PCI: reset pci device state to unknown state for resume
[linux-2.6/btrfs-unstable.git] / drivers / pci / pci-driver.c
blob194f1d21d3d784d3ce73301acf42ff5c38240e32
1 /*
2 * drivers/pci/pci-driver.c
4 */
6 #include <linux/pci.h>
7 #include <linux/module.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/device.h>
10 #include <linux/mempolicy.h>
11 #include <linux/string.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include "pci.h"
17 * Registration of PCI drivers and handling of hot-pluggable devices.
20 /* multithreaded probe logic */
21 static int pci_multithread_probe =
22 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MULTITHREAD_PROBE
24 #else
26 #endif
27 __module_param_call("", pci_multithread_probe, param_set_bool, param_get_bool, &pci_multithread_probe, 0644);
31 * Dynamic device IDs are disabled for !CONFIG_HOTPLUG
34 struct pci_dynid {
35 struct list_head node;
36 struct pci_device_id id;
39 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
41 /**
42 * store_new_id - add a new PCI device ID to this driver and re-probe devices
43 * @driver: target device driver
44 * @buf: buffer for scanning device ID data
45 * @count: input size
47 * Adds a new dynamic pci device ID to this driver,
48 * and causes the driver to probe for all devices again.
50 static ssize_t
51 store_new_id(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf, size_t count)
53 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
54 struct pci_driver *pdrv = to_pci_driver(driver);
55 __u32 vendor=PCI_ANY_ID, device=PCI_ANY_ID, subvendor=PCI_ANY_ID,
56 subdevice=PCI_ANY_ID, class=0, class_mask=0;
57 unsigned long driver_data=0;
58 int fields=0;
59 int retval = 0;
61 fields = sscanf(buf, "%x %x %x %x %x %x %lux",
62 &vendor, &device, &subvendor, &subdevice,
63 &class, &class_mask, &driver_data);
64 if (fields < 0)
65 return -EINVAL;
67 dynid = kzalloc(sizeof(*dynid), GFP_KERNEL);
68 if (!dynid)
69 return -ENOMEM;
71 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dynid->node);
72 dynid->id.vendor = vendor;
73 dynid->id.device = device;
74 dynid->id.subvendor = subvendor;
75 dynid->id.subdevice = subdevice;
76 dynid->id.class = class;
77 dynid->id.class_mask = class_mask;
78 dynid->id.driver_data = pdrv->dynids.use_driver_data ?
79 driver_data : 0UL;
81 spin_lock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
82 list_add_tail(&pdrv->dynids.list, &dynid->node);
83 spin_unlock(&pdrv->dynids.lock);
85 if (get_driver(&pdrv->driver)) {
86 retval = driver_attach(&pdrv->driver);
87 put_driver(&pdrv->driver);
90 if (retval)
91 return retval;
92 return count;
94 static DRIVER_ATTR(new_id, S_IWUSR, NULL, store_new_id);
96 static void
97 pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv)
99 struct pci_dynid *dynid, *n;
101 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
102 list_for_each_entry_safe(dynid, n, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
103 list_del(&dynid->node);
104 kfree(dynid);
106 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
109 static int
110 pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
112 int error = 0;
113 if (drv->probe != NULL)
114 error = sysfs_create_file(&drv->driver.kobj,
115 &driver_attr_new_id.attr);
116 return error;
119 #else /* !CONFIG_HOTPLUG */
120 static inline void pci_free_dynids(struct pci_driver *drv) {}
121 static inline int pci_create_newid_file(struct pci_driver *drv)
123 return 0;
125 #endif
128 * pci_match_id - See if a pci device matches a given pci_id table
129 * @ids: array of PCI device id structures to search in
130 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against.
132 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
133 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
134 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
136 * Depreciated, don't use this as it will not catch any dynamic ids
137 * that a driver might want to check for.
139 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_id(const struct pci_device_id *ids,
140 struct pci_dev *dev)
142 if (ids) {
143 while (ids->vendor || ids->subvendor || ids->class_mask) {
144 if (pci_match_one_device(ids, dev))
145 return ids;
146 ids++;
149 return NULL;
153 * pci_match_device - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching
154 * PCI device id structure
155 * @drv: the PCI driver to match against
156 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
158 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
159 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
160 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
162 const struct pci_device_id *pci_match_device(struct pci_driver *drv,
163 struct pci_dev *dev)
165 const struct pci_device_id *id;
166 struct pci_dynid *dynid;
168 id = pci_match_id(drv->id_table, dev);
169 if (id)
170 return id;
172 /* static ids didn't match, lets look at the dynamic ones */
173 spin_lock(&drv->dynids.lock);
174 list_for_each_entry(dynid, &drv->dynids.list, node) {
175 if (pci_match_one_device(&dynid->id, dev)) {
176 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
177 return &dynid->id;
180 spin_unlock(&drv->dynids.lock);
181 return NULL;
184 static int pci_call_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *dev,
185 const struct pci_device_id *id)
187 int error;
188 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
189 /* Execute driver initialization on node where the
190 device's bus is attached to. This way the driver likely
191 allocates its local memory on the right node without
192 any need to change it. */
193 struct mempolicy *oldpol;
194 cpumask_t oldmask = current->cpus_allowed;
195 int node = pcibus_to_node(dev->bus);
196 if (node >= 0 && node_online(node))
197 set_cpus_allowed(current, node_to_cpumask(node));
198 /* And set default memory allocation policy */
199 oldpol = current->mempolicy;
200 current->mempolicy = &default_policy;
201 mpol_get(current->mempolicy);
202 #endif
203 error = drv->probe(dev, id);
204 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
205 set_cpus_allowed(current, oldmask);
206 mpol_free(current->mempolicy);
207 current->mempolicy = oldpol;
208 #endif
209 return error;
213 * __pci_device_probe()
214 * @drv: driver to call to check if it wants the PCI device
215 * @pci_dev: PCI device being probed
217 * returns 0 on success, else error.
218 * side-effect: pci_dev->driver is set to drv when drv claims pci_dev.
220 static int
221 __pci_device_probe(struct pci_driver *drv, struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
223 const struct pci_device_id *id;
224 int error = 0;
226 if (!pci_dev->driver && drv->probe) {
227 error = -ENODEV;
229 id = pci_match_device(drv, pci_dev);
230 if (id)
231 error = pci_call_probe(drv, pci_dev, id);
232 if (error >= 0) {
233 pci_dev->driver = drv;
234 error = 0;
237 return error;
240 static int pci_device_probe(struct device * dev)
242 int error = 0;
243 struct pci_driver *drv;
244 struct pci_dev *pci_dev;
246 drv = to_pci_driver(dev->driver);
247 pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
248 pci_dev_get(pci_dev);
249 error = __pci_device_probe(drv, pci_dev);
250 if (error)
251 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
253 return error;
256 static int pci_device_remove(struct device * dev)
258 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
259 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
261 if (drv) {
262 if (drv->remove)
263 drv->remove(pci_dev);
264 pci_dev->driver = NULL;
268 * If the device is still on, set the power state as "unknown",
269 * since it might change by the next time we load the driver.
271 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
272 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
275 * We would love to complain here if pci_dev->is_enabled is set, that
276 * the driver should have called pci_disable_device(), but the
277 * unfortunate fact is there are too many odd BIOS and bridge setups
278 * that don't like drivers doing that all of the time.
279 * Oh well, we can dream of sane hardware when we sleep, no matter how
280 * horrible the crap we have to deal with is when we are awake...
283 pci_dev_put(pci_dev);
284 return 0;
287 static int pci_device_suspend(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
289 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
290 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
291 int i = 0;
293 if (drv && drv->suspend) {
294 i = drv->suspend(pci_dev, state);
295 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend, i);
296 } else {
297 pci_save_state(pci_dev);
299 * mark its power state as "unknown", since we don't know if
300 * e.g. the BIOS will change its device state when we suspend.
302 if (pci_dev->current_state == PCI_D0)
303 pci_dev->current_state = PCI_UNKNOWN;
305 return i;
308 static int pci_device_suspend_late(struct device * dev, pm_message_t state)
310 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
311 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
312 int i = 0;
314 if (drv && drv->suspend_late) {
315 i = drv->suspend_late(pci_dev, state);
316 suspend_report_result(drv->suspend_late, i);
318 return i;
322 * Default resume method for devices that have no driver provided resume,
323 * or not even a driver at all.
325 static int pci_default_resume(struct pci_dev *pci_dev)
327 int retval = 0;
329 /* restore the PCI config space */
330 pci_restore_state(pci_dev);
331 /* if the device was enabled before suspend, reenable */
332 if (pci_dev->is_enabled)
333 retval = pci_enable_device(pci_dev);
334 /* if the device was busmaster before the suspend, make it busmaster again */
335 if (pci_dev->is_busmaster)
336 pci_set_master(pci_dev);
338 return retval;
341 static int pci_device_resume(struct device * dev)
343 int error;
344 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
345 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
347 if (drv && drv->resume)
348 error = drv->resume(pci_dev);
349 else
350 error = pci_default_resume(pci_dev);
351 return error;
354 static int pci_device_resume_early(struct device * dev)
356 int error = 0;
357 struct pci_dev * pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
358 struct pci_driver * drv = pci_dev->driver;
360 if (drv && drv->resume_early)
361 error = drv->resume_early(pci_dev);
362 return error;
365 static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
367 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
368 struct pci_driver *drv = pci_dev->driver;
370 if (drv && drv->shutdown)
371 drv->shutdown(pci_dev);
374 #define kobj_to_pci_driver(obj) container_of(obj, struct device_driver, kobj)
375 #define attr_to_driver_attribute(obj) container_of(obj, struct driver_attribute, attr)
377 static ssize_t
378 pci_driver_attr_show(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
380 struct device_driver *driver = kobj_to_pci_driver(kobj);
381 struct driver_attribute *dattr = attr_to_driver_attribute(attr);
382 ssize_t ret;
384 if (!get_driver(driver))
385 return -ENODEV;
387 ret = dattr->show ? dattr->show(driver, buf) : -EIO;
389 put_driver(driver);
390 return ret;
393 static ssize_t
394 pci_driver_attr_store(struct kobject * kobj, struct attribute *attr,
395 const char *buf, size_t count)
397 struct device_driver *driver = kobj_to_pci_driver(kobj);
398 struct driver_attribute *dattr = attr_to_driver_attribute(attr);
399 ssize_t ret;
401 if (!get_driver(driver))
402 return -ENODEV;
404 ret = dattr->store ? dattr->store(driver, buf, count) : -EIO;
406 put_driver(driver);
407 return ret;
410 static struct sysfs_ops pci_driver_sysfs_ops = {
411 .show = pci_driver_attr_show,
412 .store = pci_driver_attr_store,
414 static struct kobj_type pci_driver_kobj_type = {
415 .sysfs_ops = &pci_driver_sysfs_ops,
419 * __pci_register_driver - register a new pci driver
420 * @drv: the driver structure to register
421 * @owner: owner module of drv
423 * Adds the driver structure to the list of registered drivers.
424 * Returns a negative value on error, otherwise 0.
425 * If no error occurred, the driver remains registered even if
426 * no device was claimed during registration.
428 int __pci_register_driver(struct pci_driver *drv, struct module *owner)
430 int error;
432 /* initialize common driver fields */
433 drv->driver.name = drv->name;
434 drv->driver.bus = &pci_bus_type;
435 drv->driver.owner = owner;
436 drv->driver.kobj.ktype = &pci_driver_kobj_type;
438 if (pci_multithread_probe)
439 drv->driver.multithread_probe = pci_multithread_probe;
440 else
441 drv->driver.multithread_probe = drv->multithread_probe;
443 spin_lock_init(&drv->dynids.lock);
444 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&drv->dynids.list);
446 /* register with core */
447 error = driver_register(&drv->driver);
449 if (!error)
450 error = pci_create_newid_file(drv);
452 return error;
456 * pci_unregister_driver - unregister a pci driver
457 * @drv: the driver structure to unregister
459 * Deletes the driver structure from the list of registered PCI drivers,
460 * gives it a chance to clean up by calling its remove() function for
461 * each device it was responsible for, and marks those devices as
462 * driverless.
465 void
466 pci_unregister_driver(struct pci_driver *drv)
468 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
469 pci_free_dynids(drv);
472 static struct pci_driver pci_compat_driver = {
473 .name = "compat"
477 * pci_dev_driver - get the pci_driver of a device
478 * @dev: the device to query
480 * Returns the appropriate pci_driver structure or %NULL if there is no
481 * registered driver for the device.
483 struct pci_driver *
484 pci_dev_driver(const struct pci_dev *dev)
486 if (dev->driver)
487 return dev->driver;
488 else {
489 int i;
490 for(i=0; i<=PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; i++)
491 if (dev->resource[i].flags & IORESOURCE_BUSY)
492 return &pci_compat_driver;
494 return NULL;
498 * pci_bus_match - Tell if a PCI device structure has a matching PCI device id structure
499 * @dev: the PCI device structure to match against
500 * @drv: the device driver to search for matching PCI device id structures
502 * Used by a driver to check whether a PCI device present in the
503 * system is in its list of supported devices. Returns the matching
504 * pci_device_id structure or %NULL if there is no match.
506 static int pci_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
508 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = to_pci_dev(dev);
509 struct pci_driver *pci_drv = to_pci_driver(drv);
510 const struct pci_device_id *found_id;
512 found_id = pci_match_device(pci_drv, pci_dev);
513 if (found_id)
514 return 1;
516 return 0;
520 * pci_dev_get - increments the reference count of the pci device structure
521 * @dev: the device being referenced
523 * Each live reference to a device should be refcounted.
525 * Drivers for PCI devices should normally record such references in
526 * their probe() methods, when they bind to a device, and release
527 * them by calling pci_dev_put(), in their disconnect() methods.
529 * A pointer to the device with the incremented reference counter is returned.
531 struct pci_dev *pci_dev_get(struct pci_dev *dev)
533 if (dev)
534 get_device(&dev->dev);
535 return dev;
539 * pci_dev_put - release a use of the pci device structure
540 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
542 * Must be called when a user of a device is finished with it. When the last
543 * user of the device calls this function, the memory of the device is freed.
545 void pci_dev_put(struct pci_dev *dev)
547 if (dev)
548 put_device(&dev->dev);
551 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG
552 int pci_uevent(struct device *dev, char **envp, int num_envp,
553 char *buffer, int buffer_size)
555 return -ENODEV;
557 #endif
559 struct bus_type pci_bus_type = {
560 .name = "pci",
561 .match = pci_bus_match,
562 .uevent = pci_uevent,
563 .probe = pci_device_probe,
564 .remove = pci_device_remove,
565 .suspend = pci_device_suspend,
566 .suspend_late = pci_device_suspend_late,
567 .resume_early = pci_device_resume_early,
568 .resume = pci_device_resume,
569 .shutdown = pci_device_shutdown,
570 .dev_attrs = pci_dev_attrs,
573 static int __init pci_driver_init(void)
575 return bus_register(&pci_bus_type);
578 postcore_initcall(pci_driver_init);
580 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_id);
581 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_match_device);
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pci_register_driver);
583 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unregister_driver);
584 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_driver);
585 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_bus_type);
586 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_get);
587 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_dev_put);