xen: Cope with unmapped pages when initializing kernel pagetable
[linux-2.6.git] / include / linux / blkdev.h
blob2c54906f678f10dd3b861c1de832c40e7405ff43
1 #ifndef _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
2 #define _LINUX_BLKDEV_H
4 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/major.h>
8 #include <linux/genhd.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/timer.h>
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
13 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
14 #include <linux/wait.h>
15 #include <linux/mempool.h>
16 #include <linux/bio.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/stringify.h>
19 #include <linux/gfp.h>
20 #include <linux/bsg.h>
21 #include <linux/smp.h>
23 #include <asm/scatterlist.h>
25 struct scsi_ioctl_command;
27 struct request_queue;
28 struct elevator_queue;
29 struct request_pm_state;
30 struct blk_trace;
31 struct request;
32 struct sg_io_hdr;
34 #define BLKDEV_MIN_RQ 4
35 #define BLKDEV_MAX_RQ 128 /* Default maximum */
37 struct request;
38 typedef void (rq_end_io_fn)(struct request *, int);
40 struct request_list {
42 * count[], starved[], and wait[] are indexed by
43 * BLK_RW_SYNC/BLK_RW_ASYNC
45 int count[2];
46 int starved[2];
47 int elvpriv;
48 mempool_t *rq_pool;
49 wait_queue_head_t wait[2];
53 * request command types
55 enum rq_cmd_type_bits {
56 REQ_TYPE_FS = 1, /* fs request */
57 REQ_TYPE_BLOCK_PC, /* scsi command */
58 REQ_TYPE_SENSE, /* sense request */
59 REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND, /* suspend request */
60 REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME, /* resume request */
61 REQ_TYPE_PM_SHUTDOWN, /* shutdown request */
62 REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL, /* driver defined type */
64 * for ATA/ATAPI devices. this really doesn't belong here, ide should
65 * use REQ_TYPE_SPECIAL and use rq->cmd[0] with the range of driver
66 * private REQ_LB opcodes to differentiate what type of request this is
68 REQ_TYPE_ATA_TASKFILE,
69 REQ_TYPE_ATA_PC,
72 #define BLK_MAX_CDB 16
75 * try to put the fields that are referenced together in the same cacheline.
76 * if you modify this structure, be sure to check block/blk-core.c:rq_init()
77 * as well!
79 struct request {
80 struct list_head queuelist;
81 struct call_single_data csd;
83 struct request_queue *q;
85 unsigned int cmd_flags;
86 enum rq_cmd_type_bits cmd_type;
87 unsigned long atomic_flags;
89 int cpu;
91 /* the following two fields are internal, NEVER access directly */
92 unsigned int __data_len; /* total data len */
93 sector_t __sector; /* sector cursor */
95 struct bio *bio;
96 struct bio *biotail;
98 struct hlist_node hash; /* merge hash */
100 * The rb_node is only used inside the io scheduler, requests
101 * are pruned when moved to the dispatch queue. So let the
102 * completion_data share space with the rb_node.
104 union {
105 struct rb_node rb_node; /* sort/lookup */
106 void *completion_data;
110 * Three pointers are available for the IO schedulers, if they need
111 * more they have to dynamically allocate it.
113 void *elevator_private;
114 void *elevator_private2;
115 void *elevator_private3;
117 struct gendisk *rq_disk;
118 unsigned long start_time;
119 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
120 unsigned long long start_time_ns;
121 unsigned long long io_start_time_ns; /* when passed to hardware */
122 #endif
123 /* Number of scatter-gather DMA addr+len pairs after
124 * physical address coalescing is performed.
126 unsigned short nr_phys_segments;
128 unsigned short ioprio;
130 int ref_count;
132 void *special; /* opaque pointer available for LLD use */
133 char *buffer; /* kaddr of the current segment if available */
135 int tag;
136 int errors;
139 * when request is used as a packet command carrier
141 unsigned char __cmd[BLK_MAX_CDB];
142 unsigned char *cmd;
143 unsigned short cmd_len;
145 unsigned int extra_len; /* length of alignment and padding */
146 unsigned int sense_len;
147 unsigned int resid_len; /* residual count */
148 void *sense;
150 unsigned long deadline;
151 struct list_head timeout_list;
152 unsigned int timeout;
153 int retries;
156 * completion callback.
158 rq_end_io_fn *end_io;
159 void *end_io_data;
161 /* for bidi */
162 struct request *next_rq;
165 static inline unsigned short req_get_ioprio(struct request *req)
167 return req->ioprio;
171 * State information carried for REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND and REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME
172 * requests. Some step values could eventually be made generic.
174 struct request_pm_state
176 /* PM state machine step value, currently driver specific */
177 int pm_step;
178 /* requested PM state value (S1, S2, S3, S4, ...) */
179 u32 pm_state;
180 void* data; /* for driver use */
183 #include <linux/elevator.h>
185 typedef void (request_fn_proc) (struct request_queue *q);
186 typedef int (make_request_fn) (struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio);
187 typedef int (prep_rq_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
188 typedef void (unprep_rq_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct request *);
189 typedef void (unplug_fn) (struct request_queue *);
191 struct bio_vec;
192 struct bvec_merge_data {
193 struct block_device *bi_bdev;
194 sector_t bi_sector;
195 unsigned bi_size;
196 unsigned long bi_rw;
198 typedef int (merge_bvec_fn) (struct request_queue *, struct bvec_merge_data *,
199 struct bio_vec *);
200 typedef void (softirq_done_fn)(struct request *);
201 typedef int (dma_drain_needed_fn)(struct request *);
202 typedef int (lld_busy_fn) (struct request_queue *q);
204 enum blk_eh_timer_return {
205 BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED,
206 BLK_EH_HANDLED,
207 BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER,
210 typedef enum blk_eh_timer_return (rq_timed_out_fn)(struct request *);
212 enum blk_queue_state {
213 Queue_down,
214 Queue_up,
217 struct blk_queue_tag {
218 struct request **tag_index; /* map of busy tags */
219 unsigned long *tag_map; /* bit map of free/busy tags */
220 int busy; /* current depth */
221 int max_depth; /* what we will send to device */
222 int real_max_depth; /* what the array can hold */
223 atomic_t refcnt; /* map can be shared */
226 #define BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS (256)
227 #define BLK_SCSI_CMD_PER_LONG (BLK_SCSI_MAX_CMDS / (sizeof(long) * 8))
229 struct queue_limits {
230 unsigned long bounce_pfn;
231 unsigned long seg_boundary_mask;
233 unsigned int max_hw_sectors;
234 unsigned int max_sectors;
235 unsigned int max_segment_size;
236 unsigned int physical_block_size;
237 unsigned int alignment_offset;
238 unsigned int io_min;
239 unsigned int io_opt;
240 unsigned int max_discard_sectors;
241 unsigned int discard_granularity;
242 unsigned int discard_alignment;
244 unsigned short logical_block_size;
245 unsigned short max_segments;
247 unsigned char misaligned;
248 unsigned char discard_misaligned;
249 unsigned char no_cluster;
250 signed char discard_zeroes_data;
253 struct request_queue
256 * Together with queue_head for cacheline sharing
258 struct list_head queue_head;
259 struct request *last_merge;
260 struct elevator_queue *elevator;
263 * the queue request freelist, one for reads and one for writes
265 struct request_list rq;
267 request_fn_proc *request_fn;
268 make_request_fn *make_request_fn;
269 prep_rq_fn *prep_rq_fn;
270 unprep_rq_fn *unprep_rq_fn;
271 unplug_fn *unplug_fn;
272 merge_bvec_fn *merge_bvec_fn;
273 softirq_done_fn *softirq_done_fn;
274 rq_timed_out_fn *rq_timed_out_fn;
275 dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed;
276 lld_busy_fn *lld_busy_fn;
279 * Dispatch queue sorting
281 sector_t end_sector;
282 struct request *boundary_rq;
285 * Auto-unplugging state
287 struct timer_list unplug_timer;
288 int unplug_thresh; /* After this many requests */
289 unsigned long unplug_delay; /* After this many jiffies */
290 struct work_struct unplug_work;
292 struct backing_dev_info backing_dev_info;
295 * The queue owner gets to use this for whatever they like.
296 * ll_rw_blk doesn't touch it.
298 void *queuedata;
301 * queue needs bounce pages for pages above this limit
303 gfp_t bounce_gfp;
306 * various queue flags, see QUEUE_* below
308 unsigned long queue_flags;
311 * protects queue structures from reentrancy. ->__queue_lock should
312 * _never_ be used directly, it is queue private. always use
313 * ->queue_lock.
315 spinlock_t __queue_lock;
316 spinlock_t *queue_lock;
319 * queue kobject
321 struct kobject kobj;
324 * queue settings
326 unsigned long nr_requests; /* Max # of requests */
327 unsigned int nr_congestion_on;
328 unsigned int nr_congestion_off;
329 unsigned int nr_batching;
331 void *dma_drain_buffer;
332 unsigned int dma_drain_size;
333 unsigned int dma_pad_mask;
334 unsigned int dma_alignment;
336 struct blk_queue_tag *queue_tags;
337 struct list_head tag_busy_list;
339 unsigned int nr_sorted;
340 unsigned int in_flight[2];
342 unsigned int rq_timeout;
343 struct timer_list timeout;
344 struct list_head timeout_list;
346 struct queue_limits limits;
349 * sg stuff
351 unsigned int sg_timeout;
352 unsigned int sg_reserved_size;
353 int node;
354 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IO_TRACE
355 struct blk_trace *blk_trace;
356 #endif
358 * reserved for flush operations
360 unsigned int ordered, next_ordered, ordseq;
361 int orderr, ordcolor;
362 struct request pre_flush_rq, bar_rq, post_flush_rq;
363 struct request *orig_bar_rq;
365 struct mutex sysfs_lock;
367 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_BSG)
368 struct bsg_class_device bsg_dev;
369 #endif
372 #define QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER 0 /* cluster several segments into 1 */
373 #define QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED 1 /* uses generic tag queueing */
374 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED 2 /* queue is stopped */
375 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL 3 /* read queue has been filled */
376 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL 4 /* write queue has been filled */
377 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEAD 5 /* queue being torn down */
378 #define QUEUE_FLAG_REENTER 6 /* Re-entrancy avoidance */
379 #define QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED 7 /* queue is plugged */
380 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ELVSWITCH 8 /* don't use elevator, just do FIFO */
381 #define QUEUE_FLAG_BIDI 9 /* queue supports bidi requests */
382 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES 10 /* disable merge attempts */
383 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP 11 /* force complete on same CPU */
384 #define QUEUE_FLAG_FAIL_IO 12 /* fake timeout */
385 #define QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE 13 /* supports request stacking */
386 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT 14 /* non-rotational device (SSD) */
387 #define QUEUE_FLAG_VIRT QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT /* paravirt device */
388 #define QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT 15 /* do IO stats */
389 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD 16 /* supports DISCARD */
390 #define QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES 17 /* No extended merges */
391 #define QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM 18 /* Contributes to random pool */
392 #define QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD 19 /* supports SECDISCARD */
394 #define QUEUE_FLAG_DEFAULT ((1 << QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT) | \
395 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_CLUSTER) | \
396 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE) | \
397 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP) | \
398 (1 << QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM))
400 static inline int queue_is_locked(struct request_queue *q)
402 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
403 spinlock_t *lock = q->queue_lock;
404 return lock && spin_is_locked(lock);
405 #else
406 return 1;
407 #endif
410 static inline void queue_flag_set_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
411 struct request_queue *q)
413 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
416 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_clear(unsigned int flag,
417 struct request_queue *q)
419 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
421 if (test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
422 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
423 return 1;
426 return 0;
429 static inline int queue_flag_test_and_set(unsigned int flag,
430 struct request_queue *q)
432 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
434 if (!test_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags)) {
435 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
436 return 0;
439 return 1;
442 static inline void queue_flag_set(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
444 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
445 __set_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
448 static inline void queue_flag_clear_unlocked(unsigned int flag,
449 struct request_queue *q)
451 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
454 static inline int queue_in_flight(struct request_queue *q)
456 return q->in_flight[0] + q->in_flight[1];
459 static inline void queue_flag_clear(unsigned int flag, struct request_queue *q)
461 WARN_ON_ONCE(!queue_is_locked(q));
462 __clear_bit(flag, &q->queue_flags);
465 enum {
467 * Hardbarrier is supported with one of the following methods.
469 * NONE : hardbarrier unsupported
470 * DRAIN : ordering by draining is enough
471 * DRAIN_FLUSH : ordering by draining w/ pre and post flushes
472 * DRAIN_FUA : ordering by draining w/ pre flush and FUA write
473 * TAG : ordering by tag is enough
474 * TAG_FLUSH : ordering by tag w/ pre and post flushes
475 * TAG_FUA : ordering by tag w/ pre flush and FUA write
477 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN = 0x01,
478 QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG = 0x02,
479 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH = 0x10,
480 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR = 0x20,
481 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH = 0x40,
482 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA = 0x80,
484 QUEUE_ORDERED_NONE = 0x00,
486 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN = QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_DRAIN |
487 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
488 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
489 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
490 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
491 QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_DRAIN |
492 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
493 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,
495 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG = QUEUE_ORDERED_BY_TAG |
496 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_BAR,
497 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FLUSH = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
498 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
499 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_POSTFLUSH,
500 QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG_FUA = QUEUE_ORDERED_TAG |
501 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_PREFLUSH |
502 QUEUE_ORDERED_DO_FUA,
505 * Ordered operation sequence
507 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_STARTED = 0x01, /* flushing in progress */
508 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DRAIN = 0x02, /* waiting for the queue to be drained */
509 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_PREFLUSH = 0x04, /* pre-flushing in progress */
510 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_BAR = 0x08, /* original barrier req in progress */
511 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_POSTFLUSH = 0x10, /* post-flushing in progress */
512 QUEUE_ORDSEQ_DONE = 0x20,
515 #define blk_queue_plugged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_PLUGGED, &(q)->queue_flags)
516 #define blk_queue_tagged(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_QUEUED, &(q)->queue_flags)
517 #define blk_queue_stopped(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STOPPED, &(q)->queue_flags)
518 #define blk_queue_nomerges(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
519 #define blk_queue_noxmerges(q) \
520 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NOXMERGES, &(q)->queue_flags)
521 #define blk_queue_nonrot(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_NONROT, &(q)->queue_flags)
522 #define blk_queue_io_stat(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_IO_STAT, &(q)->queue_flags)
523 #define blk_queue_add_random(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ADD_RANDOM, &(q)->queue_flags)
524 #define blk_queue_flushing(q) ((q)->ordseq)
525 #define blk_queue_stackable(q) \
526 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, &(q)->queue_flags)
527 #define blk_queue_discard(q) test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, &(q)->queue_flags)
528 #define blk_queue_secdiscard(q) (blk_queue_discard(q) && \
529 test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SECDISCARD, &(q)->queue_flags))
531 #define blk_noretry_request(rq) \
532 ((rq)->cmd_flags & (REQ_FAILFAST_DEV|REQ_FAILFAST_TRANSPORT| \
533 REQ_FAILFAST_DRIVER))
535 #define blk_account_rq(rq) \
536 (((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_STARTED) && \
537 ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS || \
538 ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD)))
540 #define blk_pm_request(rq) \
541 ((rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_SUSPEND || \
542 (rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_PM_RESUME)
544 #define blk_rq_cpu_valid(rq) ((rq)->cpu != -1)
545 #define blk_bidi_rq(rq) ((rq)->next_rq != NULL)
546 /* rq->queuelist of dequeued request must be list_empty() */
547 #define blk_queued_rq(rq) (!list_empty(&(rq)->queuelist))
549 #define list_entry_rq(ptr) list_entry((ptr), struct request, queuelist)
551 #define rq_data_dir(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & 1)
554 * We regard a request as sync, if either a read or a sync write
556 static inline bool rw_is_sync(unsigned int rw_flags)
558 return !(rw_flags & REQ_WRITE) || (rw_flags & REQ_SYNC);
561 static inline bool rq_is_sync(struct request *rq)
563 return rw_is_sync(rq->cmd_flags);
566 static inline int blk_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
568 if (sync)
569 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, &q->queue_flags);
570 return test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, &q->queue_flags);
573 static inline void blk_set_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
575 if (sync)
576 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, q);
577 else
578 queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, q);
581 static inline void blk_clear_queue_full(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
583 if (sync)
584 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_SYNCFULL, q);
585 else
586 queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_ASYNCFULL, q);
591 * mergeable request must not have _NOMERGE or _BARRIER bit set, nor may
592 * it already be started by driver.
594 #define RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS \
595 (REQ_NOMERGE | REQ_STARTED | REQ_HARDBARRIER | REQ_SOFTBARRIER)
596 #define rq_mergeable(rq) \
597 (!((rq)->cmd_flags & RQ_NOMERGE_FLAGS) && \
598 (((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_DISCARD) || \
599 (rq)->cmd_type == REQ_TYPE_FS))
602 * q->prep_rq_fn return values
604 #define BLKPREP_OK 0 /* serve it */
605 #define BLKPREP_KILL 1 /* fatal error, kill */
606 #define BLKPREP_DEFER 2 /* leave on queue */
608 extern unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn, blk_max_pfn;
611 * standard bounce addresses:
613 * BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH : bounce all highmem pages
614 * BLK_BOUNCE_ANY : don't bounce anything
615 * BLK_BOUNCE_ISA : bounce pages above ISA DMA boundary
618 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
619 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH ((u64)blk_max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT)
620 #else
621 #define BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH -1ULL
622 #endif
623 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ANY (-1ULL)
624 #define BLK_BOUNCE_ISA (DMA_BIT_MASK(24))
627 * default timeout for SG_IO if none specified
629 #define BLK_DEFAULT_SG_TIMEOUT (60 * HZ)
630 #define BLK_MIN_SG_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
632 #ifdef CONFIG_BOUNCE
633 extern int init_emergency_isa_pool(void);
634 extern void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio);
635 #else
636 static inline int init_emergency_isa_pool(void)
638 return 0;
640 static inline void blk_queue_bounce(struct request_queue *q, struct bio **bio)
643 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
645 struct rq_map_data {
646 struct page **pages;
647 int page_order;
648 int nr_entries;
649 unsigned long offset;
650 int null_mapped;
651 int from_user;
654 struct req_iterator {
655 int i;
656 struct bio *bio;
659 /* This should not be used directly - use rq_for_each_segment */
660 #define for_each_bio(_bio) \
661 for (; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
662 #define __rq_for_each_bio(_bio, rq) \
663 if ((rq->bio)) \
664 for (_bio = (rq)->bio; _bio; _bio = _bio->bi_next)
666 #define rq_for_each_segment(bvl, _rq, _iter) \
667 __rq_for_each_bio(_iter.bio, _rq) \
668 bio_for_each_segment(bvl, _iter.bio, _iter.i)
670 #define rq_iter_last(rq, _iter) \
671 (_iter.bio->bi_next == NULL && _iter.i == _iter.bio->bi_vcnt-1)
673 #ifndef ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
674 # error "You should define ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE for your platform"
675 #endif
676 #if ARCH_IMPLEMENTS_FLUSH_DCACHE_PAGE
677 extern void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request *rq);
678 #else
679 static inline void rq_flush_dcache_pages(struct request *rq)
682 #endif
684 extern int blk_register_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
685 extern void blk_unregister_queue(struct gendisk *disk);
686 extern void register_disk(struct gendisk *dev);
687 extern void generic_make_request(struct bio *bio);
688 extern void blk_rq_init(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
689 extern void blk_put_request(struct request *);
690 extern void __blk_put_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
691 extern struct request *blk_get_request(struct request_queue *, int, gfp_t);
692 extern struct request *blk_make_request(struct request_queue *, struct bio *,
693 gfp_t);
694 extern void blk_insert_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *, int, void *);
695 extern void blk_requeue_request(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
696 extern void blk_add_request_payload(struct request *rq, struct page *page,
697 unsigned int len);
698 extern int blk_rq_check_limits(struct request_queue *q, struct request *rq);
699 extern int blk_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q);
700 extern int blk_rq_prep_clone(struct request *rq, struct request *rq_src,
701 struct bio_set *bs, gfp_t gfp_mask,
702 int (*bio_ctr)(struct bio *, struct bio *, void *),
703 void *data);
704 extern void blk_rq_unprep_clone(struct request *rq);
705 extern int blk_insert_cloned_request(struct request_queue *q,
706 struct request *rq);
707 extern void blk_plug_device(struct request_queue *);
708 extern void blk_plug_device_unlocked(struct request_queue *);
709 extern int blk_remove_plug(struct request_queue *);
710 extern void blk_recount_segments(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
711 extern int scsi_cmd_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
712 unsigned int, void __user *);
713 extern int sg_scsi_ioctl(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *, fmode_t,
714 struct scsi_ioctl_command __user *);
717 * A queue has just exitted congestion. Note this in the global counter of
718 * congested queues, and wake up anyone who was waiting for requests to be
719 * put back.
721 static inline void blk_clear_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
723 clear_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, sync);
727 * A queue has just entered congestion. Flag that in the queue's VM-visible
728 * state flags and increment the global gounter of congested queues.
730 static inline void blk_set_queue_congested(struct request_queue *q, int sync)
732 set_bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, sync);
735 extern void blk_start_queue(struct request_queue *q);
736 extern void blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
737 extern void blk_sync_queue(struct request_queue *q);
738 extern void __blk_stop_queue(struct request_queue *q);
739 extern void __blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
740 extern void blk_run_queue(struct request_queue *);
741 extern int blk_rq_map_user(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
742 struct rq_map_data *, void __user *, unsigned long,
743 gfp_t);
744 extern int blk_rq_unmap_user(struct bio *);
745 extern int blk_rq_map_kern(struct request_queue *, struct request *, void *, unsigned int, gfp_t);
746 extern int blk_rq_map_user_iov(struct request_queue *, struct request *,
747 struct rq_map_data *, struct sg_iovec *, int,
748 unsigned int, gfp_t);
749 extern int blk_execute_rq(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
750 struct request *, int);
751 extern void blk_execute_rq_nowait(struct request_queue *, struct gendisk *,
752 struct request *, int, rq_end_io_fn *);
753 extern void blk_unplug(struct request_queue *q);
755 static inline struct request_queue *bdev_get_queue(struct block_device *bdev)
757 return bdev->bd_disk->queue;
761 * blk_rq_pos() : the current sector
762 * blk_rq_bytes() : bytes left in the entire request
763 * blk_rq_cur_bytes() : bytes left in the current segment
764 * blk_rq_err_bytes() : bytes left till the next error boundary
765 * blk_rq_sectors() : sectors left in the entire request
766 * blk_rq_cur_sectors() : sectors left in the current segment
768 static inline sector_t blk_rq_pos(const struct request *rq)
770 return rq->__sector;
773 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_bytes(const struct request *rq)
775 return rq->__data_len;
778 static inline int blk_rq_cur_bytes(const struct request *rq)
780 return rq->bio ? bio_cur_bytes(rq->bio) : 0;
783 extern unsigned int blk_rq_err_bytes(const struct request *rq);
785 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_sectors(const struct request *rq)
787 return blk_rq_bytes(rq) >> 9;
790 static inline unsigned int blk_rq_cur_sectors(const struct request *rq)
792 return blk_rq_cur_bytes(rq) >> 9;
796 * Request issue related functions.
798 extern struct request *blk_peek_request(struct request_queue *q);
799 extern void blk_start_request(struct request *rq);
800 extern struct request *blk_fetch_request(struct request_queue *q);
803 * Request completion related functions.
805 * blk_update_request() completes given number of bytes and updates
806 * the request without completing it.
808 * blk_end_request() and friends. __blk_end_request() must be called
809 * with the request queue spinlock acquired.
811 * Several drivers define their own end_request and call
812 * blk_end_request() for parts of the original function.
813 * This prevents code duplication in drivers.
815 extern bool blk_update_request(struct request *rq, int error,
816 unsigned int nr_bytes);
817 extern bool blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
818 unsigned int nr_bytes);
819 extern void blk_end_request_all(struct request *rq, int error);
820 extern bool blk_end_request_cur(struct request *rq, int error);
821 extern bool blk_end_request_err(struct request *rq, int error);
822 extern bool __blk_end_request(struct request *rq, int error,
823 unsigned int nr_bytes);
824 extern void __blk_end_request_all(struct request *rq, int error);
825 extern bool __blk_end_request_cur(struct request *rq, int error);
826 extern bool __blk_end_request_err(struct request *rq, int error);
828 extern void blk_complete_request(struct request *);
829 extern void __blk_complete_request(struct request *);
830 extern void blk_abort_request(struct request *);
831 extern void blk_abort_queue(struct request_queue *);
832 extern void blk_unprep_request(struct request *);
835 * Access functions for manipulating queue properties
837 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue_node(request_fn_proc *rfn,
838 spinlock_t *lock, int node_id);
839 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_allocated_queue_node(struct request_queue *,
840 request_fn_proc *,
841 spinlock_t *, int node_id);
842 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_queue(request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
843 extern struct request_queue *blk_init_allocated_queue(struct request_queue *,
844 request_fn_proc *, spinlock_t *);
845 extern void blk_cleanup_queue(struct request_queue *);
846 extern void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *, make_request_fn *);
847 extern void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *, u64);
848 extern void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
849 extern void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
850 extern void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
851 extern void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q,
852 unsigned int max_discard_sectors);
853 extern void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
854 extern void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *, unsigned short);
855 extern void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q,
856 unsigned int alignment);
857 extern void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min);
858 extern void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min);
859 extern void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt);
860 extern void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt);
861 extern void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim);
862 extern int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b,
863 sector_t offset);
864 extern int bdev_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct block_device *bdev,
865 sector_t offset);
866 extern void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev,
867 sector_t offset);
868 extern void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b);
869 extern void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
870 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
871 extern int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q,
872 dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed,
873 void *buf, unsigned int size);
874 extern void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn);
875 extern void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *, unsigned long);
876 extern void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *, prep_rq_fn *pfn);
877 extern void blk_queue_unprep_rq(struct request_queue *, unprep_rq_fn *ufn);
878 extern void blk_queue_merge_bvec(struct request_queue *, merge_bvec_fn *);
879 extern void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
880 extern void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *, int);
881 extern void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *, softirq_done_fn *);
882 extern void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *, rq_timed_out_fn *);
883 extern void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *, unsigned int);
884 extern struct backing_dev_info *blk_get_backing_dev_info(struct block_device *bdev);
885 extern int blk_queue_ordered(struct request_queue *, unsigned);
886 extern bool blk_do_ordered(struct request_queue *, struct request **);
887 extern unsigned blk_ordered_cur_seq(struct request_queue *);
888 extern unsigned blk_ordered_req_seq(struct request *);
889 extern bool blk_ordered_complete_seq(struct request_queue *, unsigned, int);
891 extern int blk_rq_map_sg(struct request_queue *, struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
892 extern void blk_dump_rq_flags(struct request *, char *);
893 extern void generic_unplug_device(struct request_queue *);
894 extern long nr_blockdev_pages(void);
896 int blk_get_queue(struct request_queue *);
897 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue(gfp_t);
898 struct request_queue *blk_alloc_queue_node(gfp_t, int);
899 extern void blk_put_queue(struct request_queue *);
902 * tag stuff
904 #define blk_rq_tagged(rq) ((rq)->cmd_flags & REQ_QUEUED)
905 extern int blk_queue_start_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
906 extern struct request *blk_queue_find_tag(struct request_queue *, int);
907 extern void blk_queue_end_tag(struct request_queue *, struct request *);
908 extern int blk_queue_init_tags(struct request_queue *, int, struct blk_queue_tag *);
909 extern void blk_queue_free_tags(struct request_queue *);
910 extern int blk_queue_resize_tags(struct request_queue *, int);
911 extern void blk_queue_invalidate_tags(struct request_queue *);
912 extern struct blk_queue_tag *blk_init_tags(int);
913 extern void blk_free_tags(struct blk_queue_tag *);
915 static inline struct request *blk_map_queue_find_tag(struct blk_queue_tag *bqt,
916 int tag)
918 if (unlikely(bqt == NULL || tag >= bqt->real_max_depth))
919 return NULL;
920 return bqt->tag_index[tag];
922 enum{
923 BLKDEV_WAIT, /* wait for completion */
924 BLKDEV_BARRIER, /* issue request with barrier */
925 BLKDEV_SECURE, /* secure discard */
927 #define BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT (1 << BLKDEV_WAIT)
928 #define BLKDEV_IFL_BARRIER (1 << BLKDEV_BARRIER)
929 #define BLKDEV_IFL_SECURE (1 << BLKDEV_SECURE)
930 extern int blkdev_issue_flush(struct block_device *, gfp_t, sector_t *,
931 unsigned long);
932 extern int blkdev_issue_discard(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
933 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags);
934 extern int blkdev_issue_zeroout(struct block_device *bdev, sector_t sector,
935 sector_t nr_sects, gfp_t gfp_mask, unsigned long flags);
936 static inline int sb_issue_discard(struct super_block *sb,
937 sector_t block, sector_t nr_blocks)
939 block <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
940 nr_blocks <<= (sb->s_blocksize_bits - 9);
941 return blkdev_issue_discard(sb->s_bdev, block, nr_blocks, GFP_NOFS,
942 BLKDEV_IFL_WAIT | BLKDEV_IFL_BARRIER);
945 extern int blk_verify_command(unsigned char *cmd, fmode_t has_write_perm);
947 enum blk_default_limits {
948 BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS = 128,
949 BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS = 255,
950 BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS = 1024,
951 BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE = 65536,
952 BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK = 0xFFFFFFFFUL,
955 #define blkdev_entry_to_request(entry) list_entry((entry), struct request, queuelist)
957 static inline unsigned long queue_bounce_pfn(struct request_queue *q)
959 return q->limits.bounce_pfn;
962 static inline unsigned long queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q)
964 return q->limits.seg_boundary_mask;
967 static inline unsigned int queue_max_sectors(struct request_queue *q)
969 return q->limits.max_sectors;
972 static inline unsigned int queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q)
974 return q->limits.max_hw_sectors;
977 static inline unsigned short queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q)
979 return q->limits.max_segments;
982 static inline unsigned int queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q)
984 return q->limits.max_segment_size;
987 static inline unsigned short queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *q)
989 int retval = 512;
991 if (q && q->limits.logical_block_size)
992 retval = q->limits.logical_block_size;
994 return retval;
997 static inline unsigned short bdev_logical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
999 return queue_logical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
1002 static inline unsigned int queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q)
1004 return q->limits.physical_block_size;
1007 static inline int bdev_physical_block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
1009 return queue_physical_block_size(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
1012 static inline unsigned int queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q)
1014 return q->limits.io_min;
1017 static inline int bdev_io_min(struct block_device *bdev)
1019 return queue_io_min(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
1022 static inline unsigned int queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q)
1024 return q->limits.io_opt;
1027 static inline int bdev_io_opt(struct block_device *bdev)
1029 return queue_io_opt(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
1032 static inline int queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q)
1034 if (q->limits.misaligned)
1035 return -1;
1037 return q->limits.alignment_offset;
1040 static inline int queue_limit_alignment_offset(struct queue_limits *lim, sector_t sector)
1042 unsigned int granularity = max(lim->physical_block_size, lim->io_min);
1043 unsigned int alignment = (sector << 9) & (granularity - 1);
1045 return (granularity + lim->alignment_offset - alignment)
1046 & (granularity - 1);
1049 static inline int bdev_alignment_offset(struct block_device *bdev)
1051 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
1053 if (q->limits.misaligned)
1054 return -1;
1056 if (bdev != bdev->bd_contains)
1057 return bdev->bd_part->alignment_offset;
1059 return q->limits.alignment_offset;
1062 static inline int queue_discard_alignment(struct request_queue *q)
1064 if (q->limits.discard_misaligned)
1065 return -1;
1067 return q->limits.discard_alignment;
1070 static inline int queue_limit_discard_alignment(struct queue_limits *lim, sector_t sector)
1072 unsigned int alignment = (sector << 9) & (lim->discard_granularity - 1);
1074 return (lim->discard_granularity + lim->discard_alignment - alignment)
1075 & (lim->discard_granularity - 1);
1078 static inline unsigned int queue_discard_zeroes_data(struct request_queue *q)
1080 if (q->limits.discard_zeroes_data == 1)
1081 return 1;
1083 return 0;
1086 static inline unsigned int bdev_discard_zeroes_data(struct block_device *bdev)
1088 return queue_discard_zeroes_data(bdev_get_queue(bdev));
1091 static inline int queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q)
1093 return q ? q->dma_alignment : 511;
1096 static inline int blk_rq_aligned(struct request_queue *q, void *addr,
1097 unsigned int len)
1099 unsigned int alignment = queue_dma_alignment(q) | q->dma_pad_mask;
1100 return !((unsigned long)addr & alignment) && !(len & alignment);
1103 /* assumes size > 256 */
1104 static inline unsigned int blksize_bits(unsigned int size)
1106 unsigned int bits = 8;
1107 do {
1108 bits++;
1109 size >>= 1;
1110 } while (size > 256);
1111 return bits;
1114 static inline unsigned int block_size(struct block_device *bdev)
1116 return bdev->bd_block_size;
1119 typedef struct {struct page *v;} Sector;
1121 unsigned char *read_dev_sector(struct block_device *, sector_t, Sector *);
1123 static inline void put_dev_sector(Sector p)
1125 page_cache_release(p.v);
1128 struct work_struct;
1129 int kblockd_schedule_work(struct request_queue *q, struct work_struct *work);
1131 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
1133 * This should not be using sched_clock(). A real patch is in progress
1134 * to fix this up, until that is in place we need to disable preemption
1135 * around sched_clock() in this function and set_io_start_time_ns().
1137 static inline void set_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1139 preempt_disable();
1140 req->start_time_ns = sched_clock();
1141 preempt_enable();
1144 static inline void set_io_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1146 preempt_disable();
1147 req->io_start_time_ns = sched_clock();
1148 preempt_enable();
1151 static inline uint64_t rq_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1153 return req->start_time_ns;
1156 static inline uint64_t rq_io_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1158 return req->io_start_time_ns;
1160 #else
1161 static inline void set_start_time_ns(struct request *req) {}
1162 static inline void set_io_start_time_ns(struct request *req) {}
1163 static inline uint64_t rq_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1165 return 0;
1167 static inline uint64_t rq_io_start_time_ns(struct request *req)
1169 return 0;
1171 #endif
1173 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV(major,minor) \
1174 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1175 #define MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1176 MODULE_ALIAS("block-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1178 #if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
1180 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_READ 2 /* verify data integrity on read */
1181 #define INTEGRITY_FLAG_WRITE 4 /* generate data integrity on write */
1183 struct blk_integrity_exchg {
1184 void *prot_buf;
1185 void *data_buf;
1186 sector_t sector;
1187 unsigned int data_size;
1188 unsigned short sector_size;
1189 const char *disk_name;
1192 typedef void (integrity_gen_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
1193 typedef int (integrity_vrfy_fn) (struct blk_integrity_exchg *);
1194 typedef void (integrity_set_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1195 typedef void (integrity_get_tag_fn) (void *, void *, unsigned int);
1197 struct blk_integrity {
1198 integrity_gen_fn *generate_fn;
1199 integrity_vrfy_fn *verify_fn;
1200 integrity_set_tag_fn *set_tag_fn;
1201 integrity_get_tag_fn *get_tag_fn;
1203 unsigned short flags;
1204 unsigned short tuple_size;
1205 unsigned short sector_size;
1206 unsigned short tag_size;
1208 const char *name;
1210 struct kobject kobj;
1213 extern int blk_integrity_register(struct gendisk *, struct blk_integrity *);
1214 extern void blk_integrity_unregister(struct gendisk *);
1215 extern int blk_integrity_compare(struct gendisk *, struct gendisk *);
1216 extern int blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(struct request *, struct scatterlist *);
1217 extern int blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(struct request *);
1219 static inline
1220 struct blk_integrity *bdev_get_integrity(struct block_device *bdev)
1222 return bdev->bd_disk->integrity;
1225 static inline struct blk_integrity *blk_get_integrity(struct gendisk *disk)
1227 return disk->integrity;
1230 static inline int blk_integrity_rq(struct request *rq)
1232 if (rq->bio == NULL)
1233 return 0;
1235 return bio_integrity(rq->bio);
1238 #else /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1240 #define blk_integrity_rq(rq) (0)
1241 #define blk_rq_count_integrity_sg(a) (0)
1242 #define blk_rq_map_integrity_sg(a, b) (0)
1243 #define bdev_get_integrity(a) (0)
1244 #define blk_get_integrity(a) (0)
1245 #define blk_integrity_compare(a, b) (0)
1246 #define blk_integrity_register(a, b) (0)
1247 #define blk_integrity_unregister(a) do { } while (0);
1249 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY */
1251 struct block_device_operations {
1252 int (*open) (struct block_device *, fmode_t);
1253 int (*release) (struct gendisk *, fmode_t);
1254 int (*ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1255 int (*compat_ioctl) (struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
1256 int (*direct_access) (struct block_device *, sector_t,
1257 void **, unsigned long *);
1258 int (*media_changed) (struct gendisk *);
1259 void (*unlock_native_capacity) (struct gendisk *);
1260 int (*revalidate_disk) (struct gendisk *);
1261 int (*getgeo)(struct block_device *, struct hd_geometry *);
1262 /* this callback is with swap_lock and sometimes page table lock held */
1263 void (*swap_slot_free_notify) (struct block_device *, unsigned long);
1264 struct module *owner;
1267 extern int __blkdev_driver_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned int,
1268 unsigned long);
1269 #else /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1271 * stubs for when the block layer is configured out
1273 #define buffer_heads_over_limit 0
1275 static inline long nr_blockdev_pages(void)
1277 return 0;
1280 #endif /* CONFIG_BLOCK */
1282 #endif