Merge tag 'renesas-fixes-for-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel...
[linux-2.6.git] / sound / core / pcm_native.c
blobccfa383f1fda33d5cd8e4d6ed16e42ed875cc5a1
1 /*
2 * Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer
3 * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include <linux/mm.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/file.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/time.h>
27 #include <linux/pm_qos.h>
28 #include <linux/aio.h>
29 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
30 #include <sound/core.h>
31 #include <sound/control.h>
32 #include <sound/info.h>
33 #include <sound/pcm.h>
34 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
35 #include <sound/timer.h>
36 #include <sound/minors.h>
37 #include <asm/io.h>
38 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
39 #include <dma-coherence.h>
40 #endif
43 * Compatibility
46 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old {
47 unsigned int flags;
48 unsigned int masks[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT -
49 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS + 1];
50 struct snd_interval intervals[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME -
51 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS + 1];
52 unsigned int rmask;
53 unsigned int cmask;
54 unsigned int info;
55 unsigned int msbits;
56 unsigned int rate_num;
57 unsigned int rate_den;
58 snd_pcm_uframes_t fifo_size;
59 unsigned char reserved[64];
62 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
63 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x10, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
64 #define SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD _IOWR('A', 0x11, struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old)
66 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
67 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
68 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
69 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams);
70 #endif
71 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream);
77 DEFINE_RWLOCK(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
78 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
80 static DECLARE_RWSEM(snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
82 static inline mm_segment_t snd_enter_user(void)
84 mm_segment_t fs = get_fs();
85 set_fs(get_ds());
86 return fs;
89 static inline void snd_leave_user(mm_segment_t fs)
91 set_fs(fs);
96 int snd_pcm_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct snd_pcm_info *info)
98 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
99 struct snd_pcm *pcm = substream->pcm;
100 struct snd_pcm_str *pstr = substream->pstr;
102 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
103 info->card = pcm->card->number;
104 info->device = pcm->device;
105 info->stream = substream->stream;
106 info->subdevice = substream->number;
107 strlcpy(info->id, pcm->id, sizeof(info->id));
108 strlcpy(info->name, pcm->name, sizeof(info->name));
109 info->dev_class = pcm->dev_class;
110 info->dev_subclass = pcm->dev_subclass;
111 info->subdevices_count = pstr->substream_count;
112 info->subdevices_avail = pstr->substream_count - pstr->substream_opened;
113 strlcpy(info->subname, substream->name, sizeof(info->subname));
114 runtime = substream->runtime;
115 /* AB: FIXME!!! This is definitely nonsense */
116 if (runtime) {
117 info->sync = runtime->sync;
118 substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO, info);
120 return 0;
123 int snd_pcm_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
124 struct snd_pcm_info __user * _info)
126 struct snd_pcm_info *info;
127 int err;
129 info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
130 if (! info)
131 return -ENOMEM;
132 err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info);
133 if (err >= 0) {
134 if (copy_to_user(_info, info, sizeof(*info)))
135 err = -EFAULT;
137 kfree(info);
138 return err;
141 #undef RULES_DEBUG
143 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
144 #define HW_PARAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_##v] = #v
145 static const char * const snd_pcm_hw_param_names[] = {
146 HW_PARAM(ACCESS),
147 HW_PARAM(FORMAT),
148 HW_PARAM(SUBFORMAT),
149 HW_PARAM(SAMPLE_BITS),
150 HW_PARAM(FRAME_BITS),
151 HW_PARAM(CHANNELS),
152 HW_PARAM(RATE),
153 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_TIME),
154 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_SIZE),
155 HW_PARAM(PERIOD_BYTES),
156 HW_PARAM(PERIODS),
157 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_TIME),
158 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_SIZE),
159 HW_PARAM(BUFFER_BYTES),
160 HW_PARAM(TICK_TIME),
162 #endif
164 int snd_pcm_hw_refine(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
165 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
167 unsigned int k;
168 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw;
169 struct snd_interval *i = NULL;
170 struct snd_mask *m = NULL;
171 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &substream->runtime->hw_constraints;
172 unsigned int rstamps[constrs->rules_num];
173 unsigned int vstamps[SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL + 1];
174 unsigned int stamp = 2;
175 int changed, again;
177 params->info = 0;
178 params->fifo_size = 0;
179 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS))
180 params->msbits = 0;
181 if (params->rmask & (1 << SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE)) {
182 params->rate_num = 0;
183 params->rate_den = 0;
186 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
187 m = hw_param_mask(params, k);
188 if (snd_mask_empty(m))
189 return -EINVAL;
190 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
191 continue;
192 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
193 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
194 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x -> ", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
195 #endif
196 changed = snd_mask_refine(m, constrs_mask(constrs, k));
197 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
198 printk("%04x%04x%04x%04x\n", m->bits[3], m->bits[2], m->bits[1], m->bits[0]);
199 #endif
200 if (changed)
201 params->cmask |= 1 << k;
202 if (changed < 0)
203 return changed;
206 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
207 i = hw_param_interval(params, k);
208 if (snd_interval_empty(i))
209 return -EINVAL;
210 if (!(params->rmask & (1 << k)))
211 continue;
212 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
213 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[k]);
214 if (i->empty)
215 printk("empty");
216 else
217 printk("%c%u %u%c",
218 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
219 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
220 printk(" -> ");
221 #endif
222 changed = snd_interval_refine(i, constrs_interval(constrs, k));
223 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
224 if (i->empty)
225 printk("empty\n");
226 else
227 printk("%c%u %u%c\n",
228 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
229 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
230 #endif
231 if (changed)
232 params->cmask |= 1 << k;
233 if (changed < 0)
234 return changed;
237 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++)
238 rstamps[k] = 0;
239 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++)
240 vstamps[k] = (params->rmask & (1 << k)) ? 1 : 0;
241 do {
242 again = 0;
243 for (k = 0; k < constrs->rules_num; k++) {
244 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *r = &constrs->rules[k];
245 unsigned int d;
246 int doit = 0;
247 if (r->cond && !(r->cond & params->flags))
248 continue;
249 for (d = 0; r->deps[d] >= 0; d++) {
250 if (vstamps[r->deps[d]] > rstamps[k]) {
251 doit = 1;
252 break;
255 if (!doit)
256 continue;
257 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
258 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Rule %d [%p]: ", k, r->func);
259 if (r->var >= 0) {
260 printk("%s = ", snd_pcm_hw_param_names[r->var]);
261 if (hw_is_mask(r->var)) {
262 m = hw_param_mask(params, r->var);
263 printk("%x", *m->bits);
264 } else {
265 i = hw_param_interval(params, r->var);
266 if (i->empty)
267 printk("empty");
268 else
269 printk("%c%u %u%c",
270 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
271 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
274 #endif
275 changed = r->func(params, r);
276 #ifdef RULES_DEBUG
277 if (r->var >= 0) {
278 printk(" -> ");
279 if (hw_is_mask(r->var))
280 printk("%x", *m->bits);
281 else {
282 if (i->empty)
283 printk("empty");
284 else
285 printk("%c%u %u%c",
286 i->openmin ? '(' : '[', i->min,
287 i->max, i->openmax ? ')' : ']');
290 printk("\n");
291 #endif
292 rstamps[k] = stamp;
293 if (changed && r->var >= 0) {
294 params->cmask |= (1 << r->var);
295 vstamps[r->var] = stamp;
296 again = 1;
298 if (changed < 0)
299 return changed;
300 stamp++;
302 } while (again);
303 if (!params->msbits) {
304 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS);
305 if (snd_interval_single(i))
306 params->msbits = snd_interval_value(i);
309 if (!params->rate_den) {
310 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE);
311 if (snd_interval_single(i)) {
312 params->rate_num = snd_interval_value(i);
313 params->rate_den = 1;
317 hw = &substream->runtime->hw;
318 if (!params->info)
319 params->info = hw->info & ~SNDRV_PCM_INFO_FIFO_IN_FRAMES;
320 if (!params->fifo_size) {
321 m = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
322 i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS);
323 if (snd_mask_min(m) == snd_mask_max(m) &&
324 snd_interval_min(i) == snd_interval_max(i)) {
325 changed = substream->ops->ioctl(substream,
326 SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_FIFO_SIZE, params);
327 if (changed < 0)
328 return changed;
331 params->rmask = 0;
332 return 0;
335 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine);
337 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
338 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
340 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
341 int err;
343 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
344 if (IS_ERR(params))
345 return PTR_ERR(params);
347 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
348 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
349 if (!err)
350 err = -EFAULT;
353 kfree(params);
354 return err;
357 static int period_to_usecs(struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime)
359 int usecs;
361 if (! runtime->rate)
362 return -1; /* invalid */
364 /* take 75% of period time as the deadline */
365 usecs = (750000 / runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size;
366 usecs += ((750000 % runtime->rate) * runtime->period_size) /
367 runtime->rate;
369 return usecs;
372 static void snd_pcm_set_state(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
374 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
375 if (substream->runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
376 substream->runtime->status->state = state;
377 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
380 static int snd_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
381 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
383 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
384 int err, usecs;
385 unsigned int bits;
386 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
388 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
389 return -ENXIO;
390 runtime = substream->runtime;
391 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
392 switch (runtime->status->state) {
393 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
394 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
395 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
396 break;
397 default:
398 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
399 return -EBADFD;
401 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
402 #if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE)
403 if (!substream->oss.oss)
404 #endif
405 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
406 return -EBADFD;
408 params->rmask = ~0U;
409 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
410 if (err < 0)
411 goto _error;
413 err = snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(substream, params);
414 if (err < 0)
415 goto _error;
417 if (substream->ops->hw_params != NULL) {
418 err = substream->ops->hw_params(substream, params);
419 if (err < 0)
420 goto _error;
423 runtime->access = params_access(params);
424 runtime->format = params_format(params);
425 runtime->subformat = params_subformat(params);
426 runtime->channels = params_channels(params);
427 runtime->rate = params_rate(params);
428 runtime->period_size = params_period_size(params);
429 runtime->periods = params_periods(params);
430 runtime->buffer_size = params_buffer_size(params);
431 runtime->info = params->info;
432 runtime->rate_num = params->rate_num;
433 runtime->rate_den = params->rate_den;
434 runtime->no_period_wakeup =
435 (params->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP) &&
436 (params->flags & SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAMS_NO_PERIOD_WAKEUP);
438 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format);
439 runtime->sample_bits = bits;
440 bits *= runtime->channels;
441 runtime->frame_bits = bits;
442 frames = 1;
443 while (bits % 8 != 0) {
444 bits *= 2;
445 frames *= 2;
447 runtime->byte_align = bits / 8;
448 runtime->min_align = frames;
450 /* Default sw params */
451 runtime->tstamp_mode = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_NONE;
452 runtime->period_step = 1;
453 runtime->control->avail_min = runtime->period_size;
454 runtime->start_threshold = 1;
455 runtime->stop_threshold = runtime->buffer_size;
456 runtime->silence_threshold = 0;
457 runtime->silence_size = 0;
458 runtime->boundary = runtime->buffer_size;
459 while (runtime->boundary * 2 <= LONG_MAX - runtime->buffer_size)
460 runtime->boundary *= 2;
462 snd_pcm_timer_resolution_change(substream);
463 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
465 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
466 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
467 if ((usecs = period_to_usecs(runtime)) >= 0)
468 pm_qos_add_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req,
469 PM_QOS_CPU_DMA_LATENCY, usecs);
470 return 0;
471 _error:
472 /* hardware might be unusable from this time,
473 so we force application to retry to set
474 the correct hardware parameter settings */
475 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
476 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
477 substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
478 return err;
481 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
482 struct snd_pcm_hw_params __user * _params)
484 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
485 int err;
487 params = memdup_user(_params, sizeof(*params));
488 if (IS_ERR(params))
489 return PTR_ERR(params);
491 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
492 if (copy_to_user(_params, params, sizeof(*params))) {
493 if (!err)
494 err = -EFAULT;
497 kfree(params);
498 return err;
501 static int snd_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
503 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
504 int result = 0;
506 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
507 return -ENXIO;
508 runtime = substream->runtime;
509 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
510 switch (runtime->status->state) {
511 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP:
512 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
513 break;
514 default:
515 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
516 return -EBADFD;
518 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
519 if (atomic_read(&substream->mmap_count))
520 return -EBADFD;
521 if (substream->ops->hw_free)
522 result = substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
523 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN);
524 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
525 return result;
528 static int snd_pcm_sw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
529 struct snd_pcm_sw_params *params)
531 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
532 int err;
534 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
535 return -ENXIO;
536 runtime = substream->runtime;
537 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
538 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
539 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
540 return -EBADFD;
542 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
544 if (params->tstamp_mode > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST)
545 return -EINVAL;
546 if (params->avail_min == 0)
547 return -EINVAL;
548 if (params->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) {
549 if (params->silence_threshold != 0)
550 return -EINVAL;
551 } else {
552 if (params->silence_size > params->silence_threshold)
553 return -EINVAL;
554 if (params->silence_threshold > runtime->buffer_size)
555 return -EINVAL;
557 err = 0;
558 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
559 runtime->tstamp_mode = params->tstamp_mode;
560 runtime->period_step = params->period_step;
561 runtime->control->avail_min = params->avail_min;
562 runtime->start_threshold = params->start_threshold;
563 runtime->stop_threshold = params->stop_threshold;
564 runtime->silence_threshold = params->silence_threshold;
565 runtime->silence_size = params->silence_size;
566 params->boundary = runtime->boundary;
567 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
568 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
569 runtime->silence_size > 0)
570 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
571 err = snd_pcm_update_state(substream, runtime);
573 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
574 return err;
577 static int snd_pcm_sw_params_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
578 struct snd_pcm_sw_params __user * _params)
580 struct snd_pcm_sw_params params;
581 int err;
582 if (copy_from_user(&params, _params, sizeof(params)))
583 return -EFAULT;
584 err = snd_pcm_sw_params(substream, &params);
585 if (copy_to_user(_params, &params, sizeof(params)))
586 return -EFAULT;
587 return err;
590 int snd_pcm_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
591 struct snd_pcm_status *status)
593 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
595 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
596 status->state = runtime->status->state;
597 status->suspended_state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
598 if (status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
599 goto _end;
600 status->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_tstamp;
601 if (snd_pcm_running(substream)) {
602 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
603 if (runtime->tstamp_mode == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_ENABLE) {
604 status->tstamp = runtime->status->tstamp;
605 status->audio_tstamp =
606 runtime->status->audio_tstamp;
607 goto _tstamp_end;
610 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &status->tstamp);
611 _tstamp_end:
612 status->appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr;
613 status->hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
614 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
615 status->avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
616 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ||
617 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
618 status->delay = runtime->buffer_size - status->avail;
619 status->delay += runtime->delay;
620 } else
621 status->delay = 0;
622 } else {
623 status->avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
624 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
625 status->delay = status->avail + runtime->delay;
626 else
627 status->delay = 0;
629 status->avail_max = runtime->avail_max;
630 status->overrange = runtime->overrange;
631 runtime->avail_max = 0;
632 runtime->overrange = 0;
633 _end:
634 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
635 return 0;
638 static int snd_pcm_status_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
639 struct snd_pcm_status __user * _status)
641 struct snd_pcm_status status;
642 int res;
644 memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status));
645 res = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status);
646 if (res < 0)
647 return res;
648 if (copy_to_user(_status, &status, sizeof(status)))
649 return -EFAULT;
650 return 0;
653 static int snd_pcm_channel_info(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
654 struct snd_pcm_channel_info * info)
656 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
657 unsigned int channel;
659 channel = info->channel;
660 runtime = substream->runtime;
661 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
662 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) {
663 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
664 return -EBADFD;
666 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
667 if (channel >= runtime->channels)
668 return -EINVAL;
669 memset(info, 0, sizeof(*info));
670 info->channel = channel;
671 return substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO, info);
674 static int snd_pcm_channel_info_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
675 struct snd_pcm_channel_info __user * _info)
677 struct snd_pcm_channel_info info;
678 int res;
680 if (copy_from_user(&info, _info, sizeof(info)))
681 return -EFAULT;
682 res = snd_pcm_channel_info(substream, &info);
683 if (res < 0)
684 return res;
685 if (copy_to_user(_info, &info, sizeof(info)))
686 return -EFAULT;
687 return 0;
690 static void snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
692 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
693 if (runtime->trigger_master == NULL)
694 return;
695 if (runtime->trigger_master == substream) {
696 snd_pcm_gettime(runtime, &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
697 } else {
698 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(runtime->trigger_master);
699 runtime->trigger_tstamp = runtime->trigger_master->runtime->trigger_tstamp;
701 runtime->trigger_master = NULL;
704 struct action_ops {
705 int (*pre_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
706 int (*do_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
707 void (*undo_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
708 void (*post_action)(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state);
712 * this functions is core for handling of linked stream
713 * Note: the stream state might be changed also on failure
714 * Note2: call with calling stream lock + link lock
716 static int snd_pcm_action_group(struct action_ops *ops,
717 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
718 int state, int do_lock)
720 struct snd_pcm_substream *s = NULL;
721 struct snd_pcm_substream *s1;
722 int res = 0;
724 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
725 if (do_lock && s != substream)
726 spin_lock_nested(&s->self_group.lock,
727 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
728 res = ops->pre_action(s, state);
729 if (res < 0)
730 goto _unlock;
732 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
733 res = ops->do_action(s, state);
734 if (res < 0) {
735 if (ops->undo_action) {
736 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
737 if (s1 == s) /* failed stream */
738 break;
739 ops->undo_action(s1, state);
742 s = NULL; /* unlock all */
743 goto _unlock;
746 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
747 ops->post_action(s, state);
749 _unlock:
750 if (do_lock) {
751 /* unlock streams */
752 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s1, substream) {
753 if (s1 != substream)
754 spin_unlock(&s1->self_group.lock);
755 if (s1 == s) /* end */
756 break;
759 return res;
763 * Note: call with stream lock
765 static int snd_pcm_action_single(struct action_ops *ops,
766 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
767 int state)
769 int res;
771 res = ops->pre_action(substream, state);
772 if (res < 0)
773 return res;
774 res = ops->do_action(substream, state);
775 if (res == 0)
776 ops->post_action(substream, state);
777 else if (ops->undo_action)
778 ops->undo_action(substream, state);
779 return res;
783 * Note: call with stream lock
785 static int snd_pcm_action(struct action_ops *ops,
786 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
787 int state)
789 int res;
791 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
792 if (!spin_trylock(&substream->group->lock)) {
793 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
794 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
795 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
797 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
798 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
799 } else {
800 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
802 return res;
806 * Note: don't use any locks before
808 static int snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(struct action_ops *ops,
809 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
810 int state)
812 int res;
814 read_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
815 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
816 spin_lock(&substream->group->lock);
817 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
818 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 1);
819 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
820 spin_unlock(&substream->group->lock);
821 } else {
822 spin_lock(&substream->self_group.lock);
823 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
824 spin_unlock(&substream->self_group.lock);
826 read_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
827 return res;
832 static int snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(struct action_ops *ops,
833 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
834 int state)
836 int res;
838 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
839 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream))
840 res = snd_pcm_action_group(ops, substream, state, 0);
841 else
842 res = snd_pcm_action_single(ops, substream, state);
843 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
844 return res;
848 * start callbacks
850 static int snd_pcm_pre_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
852 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
853 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED)
854 return -EBADFD;
855 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
856 !snd_pcm_playback_data(substream))
857 return -EPIPE;
858 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
859 return 0;
862 static int snd_pcm_do_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
864 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
865 return 0;
866 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START);
869 static void snd_pcm_undo_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
871 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
872 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
875 static void snd_pcm_post_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
877 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
878 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
879 runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies;
880 runtime->hw_ptr_buffer_jiffies = (runtime->buffer_size * HZ) /
881 runtime->rate;
882 runtime->status->state = state;
883 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
884 runtime->silence_size > 0)
885 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
886 if (substream->timer)
887 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTART,
888 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
891 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_start = {
892 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_start,
893 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_start,
894 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_start,
895 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_start
899 * snd_pcm_start - start all linked streams
900 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
902 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code.
904 int snd_pcm_start(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
906 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream,
907 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
911 * stop callbacks
913 static int snd_pcm_pre_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
915 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
916 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
917 return -EBADFD;
918 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
919 return 0;
922 static int snd_pcm_do_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
924 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
925 snd_pcm_running(substream))
926 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP);
927 return 0; /* unconditonally stop all substreams */
930 static void snd_pcm_post_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
932 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
933 if (runtime->status->state != state) {
934 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
935 if (substream->timer)
936 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSTOP,
937 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
938 runtime->status->state = state;
940 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
941 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
944 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_stop = {
945 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_stop,
946 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_stop,
947 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_stop
951 * snd_pcm_stop - try to stop all running streams in the substream group
952 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
953 * @state: PCM state after stopping the stream
955 * The state of each stream is then changed to the given state unconditionally.
957 * Return: Zero if succesful, or a negative error code.
959 int snd_pcm_stop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, snd_pcm_state_t state)
961 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream, state);
964 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop);
967 * snd_pcm_drain_done - stop the DMA only when the given stream is playback
968 * @substream: the PCM substream
970 * After stopping, the state is changed to SETUP.
971 * Unlike snd_pcm_stop(), this affects only the given stream.
973 * Return: Zero if succesful, or a negative error code.
975 int snd_pcm_drain_done(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
977 return snd_pcm_action_single(&snd_pcm_action_stop, substream,
978 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
982 * pause callbacks
984 static int snd_pcm_pre_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
986 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
987 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE))
988 return -ENOSYS;
989 if (push) {
990 if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
991 return -EBADFD;
992 } else if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
993 return -EBADFD;
994 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
995 return 0;
998 static int snd_pcm_do_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1000 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master != substream)
1001 return 0;
1002 /* some drivers might use hw_ptr to recover from the pause -
1003 update the hw_ptr now */
1004 if (push)
1005 snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream);
1006 /* The jiffies check in snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr*() is done by
1007 * a delta between the current jiffies, this gives a large enough
1008 * delta, effectively to skip the check once.
1010 substream->runtime->hw_ptr_jiffies = jiffies - HZ * 1000;
1011 return substream->ops->trigger(substream,
1012 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH :
1013 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE);
1016 static void snd_pcm_undo_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1018 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream)
1019 substream->ops->trigger(substream,
1020 push ? SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_RELEASE :
1021 SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_PAUSE_PUSH);
1024 static void snd_pcm_post_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1026 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1027 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1028 if (push) {
1029 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED;
1030 if (substream->timer)
1031 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
1032 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MPAUSE,
1033 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1034 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1035 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
1036 } else {
1037 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING;
1038 if (substream->timer)
1039 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer,
1040 SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MCONTINUE,
1041 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1045 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_pause = {
1046 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_pause,
1047 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_pause,
1048 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_pause,
1049 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_pause
1053 * Push/release the pause for all linked streams.
1055 static int snd_pcm_pause(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int push)
1057 return snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_pause, substream, push);
1060 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
1061 /* suspend */
1063 static int snd_pcm_pre_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1065 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1066 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1067 return -EBUSY;
1068 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1069 return 0;
1072 static int snd_pcm_do_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1074 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1075 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
1076 return 0;
1077 if (! snd_pcm_running(substream))
1078 return 0;
1079 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
1080 return 0; /* suspend unconditionally */
1083 static void snd_pcm_post_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1085 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1086 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1087 if (substream->timer)
1088 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MSUSPEND,
1089 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1090 runtime->status->suspended_state = runtime->status->state;
1091 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED;
1092 wake_up(&runtime->sleep);
1093 wake_up(&runtime->tsleep);
1096 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_suspend = {
1097 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_suspend,
1098 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_suspend,
1099 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_suspend
1103 * snd_pcm_suspend - trigger SUSPEND to all linked streams
1104 * @substream: the PCM substream
1106 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
1108 * Return: Zero if successful (or @substream is %NULL), or a negative error
1109 * code.
1111 int snd_pcm_suspend(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1113 int err;
1114 unsigned long flags;
1116 if (! substream)
1117 return 0;
1119 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags);
1120 err = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_suspend, substream, 0);
1121 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags);
1122 return err;
1125 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend);
1128 * snd_pcm_suspend_all - trigger SUSPEND to all substreams in the given pcm
1129 * @pcm: the PCM instance
1131 * After this call, all streams are changed to SUSPENDED state.
1133 * Return: Zero if successful (or @pcm is %NULL), or a negative error code.
1135 int snd_pcm_suspend_all(struct snd_pcm *pcm)
1137 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
1138 int stream, err = 0;
1140 if (! pcm)
1141 return 0;
1143 for (stream = 0; stream < 2; stream++) {
1144 for (substream = pcm->streams[stream].substream;
1145 substream; substream = substream->next) {
1146 /* FIXME: the open/close code should lock this as well */
1147 if (substream->runtime == NULL)
1148 continue;
1149 err = snd_pcm_suspend(substream);
1150 if (err < 0 && err != -EBUSY)
1151 return err;
1154 return 0;
1157 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all);
1159 /* resume */
1161 static int snd_pcm_pre_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1163 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1164 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME))
1165 return -ENOSYS;
1166 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1167 return 0;
1170 static int snd_pcm_do_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1172 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1173 if (runtime->trigger_master != substream)
1174 return 0;
1175 /* DMA not running previously? */
1176 if (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING &&
1177 (runtime->status->suspended_state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING ||
1178 substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
1179 return 0;
1180 return substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME);
1183 static void snd_pcm_undo_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1185 if (substream->runtime->trigger_master == substream &&
1186 snd_pcm_running(substream))
1187 substream->ops->trigger(substream, SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND);
1190 static void snd_pcm_post_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1192 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1193 snd_pcm_trigger_tstamp(substream);
1194 if (substream->timer)
1195 snd_timer_notify(substream->timer, SNDRV_TIMER_EVENT_MRESUME,
1196 &runtime->trigger_tstamp);
1197 runtime->status->state = runtime->status->suspended_state;
1200 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_resume = {
1201 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_resume,
1202 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_resume,
1203 .undo_action = snd_pcm_undo_resume,
1204 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_resume
1207 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1209 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1210 int res;
1212 snd_power_lock(card);
1213 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
1214 res = snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_resume, substream, 0);
1215 snd_power_unlock(card);
1216 return res;
1219 #else
1221 static int snd_pcm_resume(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1223 return -ENOSYS;
1226 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1229 * xrun ioctl
1231 * Change the RUNNING stream(s) to XRUN state.
1233 static int snd_pcm_xrun(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1235 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1236 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1237 int result;
1239 snd_power_lock(card);
1240 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1241 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1242 if (result < 0)
1243 goto _unlock;
1246 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1247 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1248 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
1249 result = 0; /* already there */
1250 break;
1251 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1252 result = snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
1253 break;
1254 default:
1255 result = -EBADFD;
1257 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1258 _unlock:
1259 snd_power_unlock(card);
1260 return result;
1264 * reset ioctl
1266 static int snd_pcm_pre_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1268 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1269 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1270 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1271 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
1272 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
1273 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1274 return 0;
1275 default:
1276 return -EBADFD;
1280 static int snd_pcm_do_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1282 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1283 int err = substream->ops->ioctl(substream, SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET, NULL);
1284 if (err < 0)
1285 return err;
1286 runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0;
1287 runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->status->hw_ptr -
1288 runtime->status->hw_ptr % runtime->period_size;
1289 runtime->silence_start = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1290 runtime->silence_filled = 0;
1291 return 0;
1294 static void snd_pcm_post_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1296 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1297 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1298 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK &&
1299 runtime->silence_size > 0)
1300 snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, ULONG_MAX);
1303 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_reset = {
1304 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_reset,
1305 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_reset,
1306 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_reset
1309 static int snd_pcm_reset(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1311 return snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_reset, substream, 0);
1315 * prepare ioctl
1317 /* we use the second argument for updating f_flags */
1318 static int snd_pcm_pre_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1319 int f_flags)
1321 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1322 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1323 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED)
1324 return -EBADFD;
1325 if (snd_pcm_running(substream))
1326 return -EBUSY;
1327 substream->f_flags = f_flags;
1328 return 0;
1331 static int snd_pcm_do_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1333 int err;
1334 err = substream->ops->prepare(substream);
1335 if (err < 0)
1336 return err;
1337 return snd_pcm_do_reset(substream, 0);
1340 static void snd_pcm_post_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1342 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1343 runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr;
1344 snd_pcm_set_state(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED);
1347 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_prepare = {
1348 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_prepare,
1349 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_prepare,
1350 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_prepare
1354 * snd_pcm_prepare - prepare the PCM substream to be triggerable
1355 * @substream: the PCM substream instance
1356 * @file: file to refer f_flags
1358 * Return: Zero if successful, or a negative error code.
1360 static int snd_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1361 struct file *file)
1363 int res;
1364 struct snd_card *card = substream->pcm->card;
1365 int f_flags;
1367 if (file)
1368 f_flags = file->f_flags;
1369 else
1370 f_flags = substream->f_flags;
1372 snd_power_lock(card);
1373 if ((res = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0)) >= 0)
1374 res = snd_pcm_action_nonatomic(&snd_pcm_action_prepare,
1375 substream, f_flags);
1376 snd_power_unlock(card);
1377 return res;
1381 * drain ioctl
1384 static int snd_pcm_pre_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1386 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1387 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1388 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN:
1389 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED:
1390 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
1391 return -EBADFD;
1393 runtime->trigger_master = substream;
1394 return 0;
1397 static int snd_pcm_do_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1399 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1400 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
1401 switch (runtime->status->state) {
1402 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
1403 /* start playback stream if possible */
1404 if (! snd_pcm_playback_empty(substream)) {
1405 snd_pcm_do_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
1406 snd_pcm_post_start(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING);
1408 break;
1409 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
1410 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING;
1411 break;
1412 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
1413 runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
1414 break;
1415 default:
1416 break;
1418 } else {
1419 /* stop running stream */
1420 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) {
1421 int new_state = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime) > 0 ?
1422 SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING : SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP;
1423 snd_pcm_do_stop(substream, new_state);
1424 snd_pcm_post_stop(substream, new_state);
1427 return 0;
1430 static void snd_pcm_post_drain_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int state)
1434 static struct action_ops snd_pcm_action_drain_init = {
1435 .pre_action = snd_pcm_pre_drain_init,
1436 .do_action = snd_pcm_do_drain_init,
1437 .post_action = snd_pcm_post_drain_init
1440 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream);
1443 * Drain the stream(s).
1444 * When the substream is linked, sync until the draining of all playback streams
1445 * is finished.
1446 * After this call, all streams are supposed to be either SETUP or DRAINING
1447 * (capture only) state.
1449 static int snd_pcm_drain(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
1450 struct file *file)
1452 struct snd_card *card;
1453 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1454 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1455 wait_queue_t wait;
1456 int result = 0;
1457 int nonblock = 0;
1459 card = substream->pcm->card;
1460 runtime = substream->runtime;
1462 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
1463 return -EBADFD;
1465 snd_power_lock(card);
1466 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED) {
1467 result = snd_power_wait(card, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0);
1468 if (result < 0) {
1469 snd_power_unlock(card);
1470 return result;
1474 if (file) {
1475 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1476 nonblock = 1;
1477 } else if (substream->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)
1478 nonblock = 1;
1480 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1481 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1482 /* resume pause */
1483 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
1484 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
1486 /* pre-start/stop - all running streams are changed to DRAINING state */
1487 result = snd_pcm_action(&snd_pcm_action_drain_init, substream, 0);
1488 if (result < 0)
1489 goto unlock;
1490 /* in non-blocking, we don't wait in ioctl but let caller poll */
1491 if (nonblock) {
1492 result = -EAGAIN;
1493 goto unlock;
1496 for (;;) {
1497 long tout;
1498 struct snd_pcm_runtime *to_check;
1499 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1500 result = -ERESTARTSYS;
1501 break;
1503 /* find a substream to drain */
1504 to_check = NULL;
1505 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1506 if (s->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
1507 continue;
1508 runtime = s->runtime;
1509 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) {
1510 to_check = runtime;
1511 break;
1514 if (!to_check)
1515 break; /* all drained */
1516 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
1517 add_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
1518 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1519 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1520 snd_power_unlock(card);
1521 if (runtime->no_period_wakeup)
1522 tout = MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT;
1523 else {
1524 tout = 10;
1525 if (runtime->rate) {
1526 long t = runtime->period_size * 2 / runtime->rate;
1527 tout = max(t, tout);
1529 tout = msecs_to_jiffies(tout * 1000);
1531 tout = schedule_timeout_interruptible(tout);
1532 snd_power_lock(card);
1533 down_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1534 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1535 remove_wait_queue(&to_check->sleep, &wait);
1536 if (card->shutdown) {
1537 result = -ENODEV;
1538 break;
1540 if (tout == 0) {
1541 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1542 result = -ESTRPIPE;
1543 else {
1544 snd_printd("playback drain error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n");
1545 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
1546 result = -EIO;
1548 break;
1552 unlock:
1553 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1554 up_read(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1555 snd_power_unlock(card);
1557 return result;
1561 * drop ioctl
1563 * Immediately put all linked substreams into SETUP state.
1565 static int snd_pcm_drop(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1567 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
1568 int result = 0;
1570 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
1571 return -ENXIO;
1572 runtime = substream->runtime;
1574 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1575 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED ||
1576 runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED)
1577 return -EBADFD;
1579 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
1580 /* resume pause */
1581 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED)
1582 snd_pcm_pause(substream, 0);
1584 snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SETUP);
1585 /* runtime->control->appl_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; */
1586 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
1588 return result;
1592 /* WARNING: Don't forget to fput back the file */
1593 static struct file *snd_pcm_file_fd(int fd, int *fput_needed)
1595 struct file *file;
1596 struct inode *inode;
1597 unsigned int minor;
1599 file = fget_light(fd, fput_needed);
1600 if (!file)
1601 return NULL;
1602 inode = file_inode(file);
1603 if (!S_ISCHR(inode->i_mode) ||
1604 imajor(inode) != snd_major) {
1605 fput_light(file, *fput_needed);
1606 return NULL;
1608 minor = iminor(inode);
1609 if (!snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK) &&
1610 !snd_lookup_minor_data(minor, SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE)) {
1611 fput_light(file, *fput_needed);
1612 return NULL;
1614 return file;
1618 * PCM link handling
1620 static int snd_pcm_link(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int fd)
1622 int res = 0;
1623 struct file *file;
1624 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
1625 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream1;
1626 struct snd_pcm_group *group;
1627 int fput_needed;
1629 file = snd_pcm_file_fd(fd, &fput_needed);
1630 if (!file)
1631 return -EBADFD;
1632 pcm_file = file->private_data;
1633 substream1 = pcm_file->substream;
1634 group = kmalloc(sizeof(*group), GFP_KERNEL);
1635 if (!group) {
1636 res = -ENOMEM;
1637 goto _nolock;
1639 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1640 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1641 if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN ||
1642 substream->runtime->status->state != substream1->runtime->status->state) {
1643 res = -EBADFD;
1644 goto _end;
1646 if (snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream1)) {
1647 res = -EALREADY;
1648 goto _end;
1650 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
1651 substream->group = group;
1652 spin_lock_init(&substream->group->lock);
1653 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->group->substreams);
1654 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
1655 substream->group->count = 1;
1657 list_add_tail(&substream1->link_list, &substream->group->substreams);
1658 substream->group->count++;
1659 substream1->group = substream->group;
1660 _end:
1661 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1662 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1663 _nolock:
1664 snd_card_unref(substream1->pcm->card);
1665 fput_light(file, fput_needed);
1666 if (res < 0)
1667 kfree(group);
1668 return res;
1671 static void relink_to_local(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1673 substream->group = &substream->self_group;
1674 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams);
1675 list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams);
1678 static int snd_pcm_unlink(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1680 struct snd_pcm_substream *s;
1681 int res = 0;
1683 down_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1684 write_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1685 if (!snd_pcm_stream_linked(substream)) {
1686 res = -EALREADY;
1687 goto _end;
1689 list_del(&substream->link_list);
1690 substream->group->count--;
1691 if (substream->group->count == 1) { /* detach the last stream, too */
1692 snd_pcm_group_for_each_entry(s, substream) {
1693 relink_to_local(s);
1694 break;
1696 kfree(substream->group);
1698 relink_to_local(substream);
1699 _end:
1700 write_unlock_irq(&snd_pcm_link_rwlock);
1701 up_write(&snd_pcm_link_rwsem);
1702 return res;
1706 * hw configurator
1708 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1709 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1711 struct snd_interval t;
1712 snd_interval_mul(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1713 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1714 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1717 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_div(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1718 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1720 struct snd_interval t;
1721 snd_interval_div(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1722 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1723 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1726 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1727 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1729 struct snd_interval t;
1730 snd_interval_muldivk(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1731 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]),
1732 (unsigned long) rule->private, &t);
1733 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1736 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1737 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1739 struct snd_interval t;
1740 snd_interval_mulkdiv(hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[0]),
1741 (unsigned long) rule->private,
1742 hw_param_interval_c(params, rule->deps[1]), &t);
1743 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1746 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_format(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1747 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1749 unsigned int k;
1750 struct snd_interval *i = hw_param_interval(params, rule->deps[0]);
1751 struct snd_mask m;
1752 struct snd_mask *mask = hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT);
1753 snd_mask_any(&m);
1754 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
1755 int bits;
1756 if (! snd_mask_test(mask, k))
1757 continue;
1758 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
1759 if (bits <= 0)
1760 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
1761 if ((unsigned)bits < i->min || (unsigned)bits > i->max)
1762 snd_mask_reset(&m, k);
1764 return snd_mask_refine(mask, &m);
1767 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1768 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1770 struct snd_interval t;
1771 unsigned int k;
1772 t.min = UINT_MAX;
1773 t.max = 0;
1774 t.openmin = 0;
1775 t.openmax = 0;
1776 for (k = 0; k <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST; ++k) {
1777 int bits;
1778 if (! snd_mask_test(hw_param_mask(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT), k))
1779 continue;
1780 bits = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(k);
1781 if (bits <= 0)
1782 continue; /* ignore invalid formats */
1783 if (t.min > (unsigned)bits)
1784 t.min = bits;
1785 if (t.max < (unsigned)bits)
1786 t.max = bits;
1788 t.integer = 1;
1789 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1792 #if SNDRV_PCM_RATE_5512 != 1 << 0 || SNDRV_PCM_RATE_192000 != 1 << 12
1793 #error "Change this table"
1794 #endif
1796 static unsigned int rates[] = { 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100,
1797 48000, 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 };
1799 const struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list snd_pcm_known_rates = {
1800 .count = ARRAY_SIZE(rates),
1801 .list = rates,
1804 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1805 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1807 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = rule->private;
1808 return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var),
1809 snd_pcm_known_rates.count,
1810 snd_pcm_known_rates.list, hw->rates);
1813 static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
1814 struct snd_pcm_hw_rule *rule)
1816 struct snd_interval t;
1817 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = rule->private;
1818 t.min = 0;
1819 t.max = substream->buffer_bytes_max;
1820 t.openmin = 0;
1821 t.openmax = 0;
1822 t.integer = 1;
1823 return snd_interval_refine(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), &t);
1826 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1828 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1829 struct snd_pcm_hw_constraints *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints;
1830 int k, err;
1832 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) {
1833 snd_mask_any(constrs_mask(constrs, k));
1836 for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) {
1837 snd_interval_any(constrs_interval(constrs, k));
1840 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS));
1841 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE));
1842 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES));
1843 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS));
1844 snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS));
1846 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1847 snd_pcm_hw_rule_format, NULL,
1848 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1849 if (err < 0)
1850 return err;
1851 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
1852 snd_pcm_hw_rule_sample_bits, NULL,
1853 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT,
1854 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1855 if (err < 0)
1856 return err;
1857 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS,
1858 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1859 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
1860 if (err < 0)
1861 return err;
1862 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1863 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
1864 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, -1);
1865 if (err < 0)
1866 return err;
1867 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1868 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1869 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
1870 if (err < 0)
1871 return err;
1872 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS,
1873 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1874 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, -1);
1875 if (err < 0)
1876 return err;
1877 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1878 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1879 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1);
1880 if (err < 0)
1881 return err;
1882 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1883 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1884 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, -1);
1885 if (err < 0)
1886 return err;
1887 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1888 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1889 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, -1);
1890 if (err < 0)
1891 return err;
1892 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
1893 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1894 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, -1);
1895 if (err < 0)
1896 return err;
1897 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1898 snd_pcm_hw_rule_div, NULL,
1899 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
1900 if (err < 0)
1901 return err;
1902 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1903 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1904 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1905 if (err < 0)
1906 return err;
1907 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE,
1908 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
1909 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1910 if (err < 0)
1911 return err;
1912 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1913 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mul, NULL,
1914 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS, -1);
1915 if (err < 0)
1916 return err;
1917 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1918 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 8,
1919 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1920 if (err < 0)
1921 return err;
1922 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE,
1923 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 1000000,
1924 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1925 if (err < 0)
1926 return err;
1927 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1928 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
1929 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1930 if (err < 0)
1931 return err;
1932 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
1933 snd_pcm_hw_rule_muldivk, (void*) 8,
1934 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FRAME_BITS, -1);
1935 if (err < 0)
1936 return err;
1937 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME,
1938 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1939 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1940 if (err < 0)
1941 return err;
1942 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_TIME,
1943 snd_pcm_hw_rule_mulkdiv, (void*) 1000000,
1944 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
1945 if (err < 0)
1946 return err;
1947 return 0;
1950 int snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
1952 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
1953 struct snd_pcm_hardware *hw = &runtime->hw;
1954 int err;
1955 unsigned int mask = 0;
1957 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
1958 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED;
1959 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
1960 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED;
1961 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP) {
1962 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED)
1963 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED;
1964 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_NONINTERLEAVED)
1965 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED;
1966 if (hw->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_COMPLEX)
1967 mask |= 1 << SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_COMPLEX;
1969 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, mask);
1970 if (err < 0)
1971 return err;
1973 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, hw->formats);
1974 if (err < 0)
1975 return err;
1977 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, 1 << SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_STD);
1978 if (err < 0)
1979 return err;
1981 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS,
1982 hw->channels_min, hw->channels_max);
1983 if (err < 0)
1984 return err;
1986 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
1987 hw->rate_min, hw->rate_max);
1988 if (err < 0)
1989 return err;
1991 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_BYTES,
1992 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->period_bytes_max);
1993 if (err < 0)
1994 return err;
1996 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIODS,
1997 hw->periods_min, hw->periods_max);
1998 if (err < 0)
1999 return err;
2001 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
2002 hw->period_bytes_min, hw->buffer_bytes_max);
2003 if (err < 0)
2004 return err;
2006 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES,
2007 snd_pcm_hw_rule_buffer_bytes_max, substream,
2008 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, -1);
2009 if (err < 0)
2010 return err;
2012 /* FIXME: remove */
2013 if (runtime->dma_bytes) {
2014 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_BYTES, 0, runtime->dma_bytes);
2015 if (err < 0)
2016 return err;
2019 if (!(hw->rates & (SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS))) {
2020 err = snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE,
2021 snd_pcm_hw_rule_rate, hw,
2022 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, -1);
2023 if (err < 0)
2024 return err;
2027 /* FIXME: this belong to lowlevel */
2028 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(runtime, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_SIZE);
2030 return 0;
2033 static void pcm_release_private(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2035 snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
2038 void snd_pcm_release_substream(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2040 substream->ref_count--;
2041 if (substream->ref_count > 0)
2042 return;
2044 snd_pcm_drop(substream);
2045 if (substream->hw_opened) {
2046 if (substream->ops->hw_free != NULL)
2047 substream->ops->hw_free(substream);
2048 substream->ops->close(substream);
2049 substream->hw_opened = 0;
2051 if (pm_qos_request_active(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req))
2052 pm_qos_remove_request(&substream->latency_pm_qos_req);
2053 if (substream->pcm_release) {
2054 substream->pcm_release(substream);
2055 substream->pcm_release = NULL;
2057 snd_pcm_detach_substream(substream);
2060 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream);
2062 int snd_pcm_open_substream(struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream,
2063 struct file *file,
2064 struct snd_pcm_substream **rsubstream)
2066 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2067 int err;
2069 err = snd_pcm_attach_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
2070 if (err < 0)
2071 return err;
2072 if (substream->ref_count > 1) {
2073 *rsubstream = substream;
2074 return 0;
2077 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init(substream);
2078 if (err < 0) {
2079 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init failed\n");
2080 goto error;
2083 if ((err = substream->ops->open(substream)) < 0)
2084 goto error;
2086 substream->hw_opened = 1;
2088 err = snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete(substream);
2089 if (err < 0) {
2090 snd_printd("snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete failed\n");
2091 goto error;
2094 *rsubstream = substream;
2095 return 0;
2097 error:
2098 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2099 return err;
2102 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream);
2104 static int snd_pcm_open_file(struct file *file,
2105 struct snd_pcm *pcm,
2106 int stream)
2108 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2109 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2110 int err;
2112 err = snd_pcm_open_substream(pcm, stream, file, &substream);
2113 if (err < 0)
2114 return err;
2116 pcm_file = kzalloc(sizeof(*pcm_file), GFP_KERNEL);
2117 if (pcm_file == NULL) {
2118 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2119 return -ENOMEM;
2121 pcm_file->substream = substream;
2122 if (substream->ref_count == 1) {
2123 substream->file = pcm_file;
2124 substream->pcm_release = pcm_release_private;
2126 file->private_data = pcm_file;
2128 return 0;
2131 static int snd_pcm_playback_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2133 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2134 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2135 if (err < 0)
2136 return err;
2137 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2138 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK);
2139 err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK);
2140 if (pcm)
2141 snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2142 return err;
2145 static int snd_pcm_capture_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2147 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2148 int err = nonseekable_open(inode, file);
2149 if (err < 0)
2150 return err;
2151 pcm = snd_lookup_minor_data(iminor(inode),
2152 SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE);
2153 err = snd_pcm_open(file, pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE);
2154 if (pcm)
2155 snd_card_unref(pcm->card);
2156 return err;
2159 static int snd_pcm_open(struct file *file, struct snd_pcm *pcm, int stream)
2161 int err;
2162 wait_queue_t wait;
2164 if (pcm == NULL) {
2165 err = -ENODEV;
2166 goto __error1;
2168 err = snd_card_file_add(pcm->card, file);
2169 if (err < 0)
2170 goto __error1;
2171 if (!try_module_get(pcm->card->module)) {
2172 err = -EFAULT;
2173 goto __error2;
2175 init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current);
2176 add_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2177 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2178 while (1) {
2179 err = snd_pcm_open_file(file, pcm, stream);
2180 if (err >= 0)
2181 break;
2182 if (err == -EAGAIN) {
2183 if (file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK) {
2184 err = -EBUSY;
2185 break;
2187 } else
2188 break;
2189 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2190 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2191 schedule();
2192 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2193 if (pcm->card->shutdown) {
2194 err = -ENODEV;
2195 break;
2197 if (signal_pending(current)) {
2198 err = -ERESTARTSYS;
2199 break;
2202 remove_wait_queue(&pcm->open_wait, &wait);
2203 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2204 if (err < 0)
2205 goto __error;
2206 return err;
2208 __error:
2209 module_put(pcm->card->module);
2210 __error2:
2211 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2212 __error1:
2213 return err;
2216 static int snd_pcm_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2218 struct snd_pcm *pcm;
2219 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2220 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2222 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2223 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2224 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2225 return -ENXIO;
2226 pcm = substream->pcm;
2227 mutex_lock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2228 snd_pcm_release_substream(substream);
2229 kfree(pcm_file);
2230 mutex_unlock(&pcm->open_mutex);
2231 wake_up(&pcm->open_wait);
2232 module_put(pcm->card->module);
2233 snd_card_file_remove(pcm->card, file);
2234 return 0;
2237 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2238 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2240 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2241 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2242 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2243 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
2245 if (frames == 0)
2246 return 0;
2248 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2249 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2250 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2251 break;
2252 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2253 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2254 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2255 break;
2256 /* Fall through */
2257 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2258 ret = -EPIPE;
2259 goto __end;
2260 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2261 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2262 goto __end;
2263 default:
2264 ret = -EBADFD;
2265 goto __end;
2268 hw_avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
2269 if (hw_avail <= 0) {
2270 ret = 0;
2271 goto __end;
2273 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
2274 frames = hw_avail;
2275 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
2276 if (appl_ptr < 0)
2277 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
2278 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2279 ret = frames;
2280 __end:
2281 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2282 return ret;
2285 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_rewind(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2286 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2288 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2289 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2290 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2291 snd_pcm_sframes_t hw_avail;
2293 if (frames == 0)
2294 return 0;
2296 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2297 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2298 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2299 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2300 break;
2301 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2302 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2303 break;
2304 /* Fall through */
2305 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2306 ret = -EPIPE;
2307 goto __end;
2308 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2309 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2310 goto __end;
2311 default:
2312 ret = -EBADFD;
2313 goto __end;
2316 hw_avail = snd_pcm_capture_hw_avail(runtime);
2317 if (hw_avail <= 0) {
2318 ret = 0;
2319 goto __end;
2321 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)hw_avail)
2322 frames = hw_avail;
2323 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr - frames;
2324 if (appl_ptr < 0)
2325 appl_ptr += runtime->boundary;
2326 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2327 ret = frames;
2328 __end:
2329 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2330 return ret;
2333 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_playback_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2334 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2336 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2337 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2338 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2339 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2341 if (frames == 0)
2342 return 0;
2344 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2345 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2346 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2347 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2348 break;
2349 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2350 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2351 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2352 break;
2353 /* Fall through */
2354 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2355 ret = -EPIPE;
2356 goto __end;
2357 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2358 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2359 goto __end;
2360 default:
2361 ret = -EBADFD;
2362 goto __end;
2365 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
2366 if (avail <= 0) {
2367 ret = 0;
2368 goto __end;
2370 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
2371 frames = avail;
2372 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
2373 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
2374 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
2375 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2376 ret = frames;
2377 __end:
2378 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2379 return ret;
2382 static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_capture_forward(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2383 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames)
2385 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2386 snd_pcm_sframes_t appl_ptr;
2387 snd_pcm_sframes_t ret;
2388 snd_pcm_sframes_t avail;
2390 if (frames == 0)
2391 return 0;
2393 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2394 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2395 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2396 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2397 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2398 break;
2399 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2400 if (snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0)
2401 break;
2402 /* Fall through */
2403 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2404 ret = -EPIPE;
2405 goto __end;
2406 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2407 ret = -ESTRPIPE;
2408 goto __end;
2409 default:
2410 ret = -EBADFD;
2411 goto __end;
2414 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
2415 if (avail <= 0) {
2416 ret = 0;
2417 goto __end;
2419 if (frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)avail)
2420 frames = avail;
2421 appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr + frames;
2422 if (appl_ptr >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->boundary)
2423 appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary;
2424 runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr;
2425 ret = frames;
2426 __end:
2427 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2428 return ret;
2431 static int snd_pcm_hwsync(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
2433 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2434 int err;
2436 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2437 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2438 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2439 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2440 goto __badfd;
2441 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2442 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
2443 break;
2444 /* Fall through */
2445 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2446 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2447 err = 0;
2448 break;
2449 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2450 err = -EPIPE;
2451 break;
2452 default:
2453 __badfd:
2454 err = -EBADFD;
2455 break;
2457 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2458 return err;
2461 static int snd_pcm_delay(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2462 snd_pcm_sframes_t __user *res)
2464 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2465 int err;
2466 snd_pcm_sframes_t n = 0;
2468 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2469 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2470 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2471 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE)
2472 goto __badfd;
2473 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2474 if ((err = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream)) < 0)
2475 break;
2476 /* Fall through */
2477 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2478 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED:
2479 err = 0;
2480 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK)
2481 n = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime);
2482 else
2483 n = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
2484 n += runtime->delay;
2485 break;
2486 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN:
2487 err = -EPIPE;
2488 break;
2489 default:
2490 __badfd:
2491 err = -EBADFD;
2492 break;
2494 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2495 if (!err)
2496 if (put_user(n, res))
2497 err = -EFAULT;
2498 return err;
2501 static int snd_pcm_sync_ptr(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2502 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr __user *_sync_ptr)
2504 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2505 struct snd_pcm_sync_ptr sync_ptr;
2506 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_status *status;
2507 volatile struct snd_pcm_mmap_control *control;
2508 int err;
2510 memset(&sync_ptr, 0, sizeof(sync_ptr));
2511 if (get_user(sync_ptr.flags, (unsigned __user *)&(_sync_ptr->flags)))
2512 return -EFAULT;
2513 if (copy_from_user(&sync_ptr.c.control, &(_sync_ptr->c.control), sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
2514 return -EFAULT;
2515 status = runtime->status;
2516 control = runtime->control;
2517 if (sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_HWSYNC) {
2518 err = snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
2519 if (err < 0)
2520 return err;
2522 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2523 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_APPL))
2524 control->appl_ptr = sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr;
2525 else
2526 sync_ptr.c.control.appl_ptr = control->appl_ptr;
2527 if (!(sync_ptr.flags & SNDRV_PCM_SYNC_PTR_AVAIL_MIN))
2528 control->avail_min = sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min;
2529 else
2530 sync_ptr.c.control.avail_min = control->avail_min;
2531 sync_ptr.s.status.state = status->state;
2532 sync_ptr.s.status.hw_ptr = status->hw_ptr;
2533 sync_ptr.s.status.tstamp = status->tstamp;
2534 sync_ptr.s.status.suspended_state = status->suspended_state;
2535 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2536 if (copy_to_user(_sync_ptr, &sync_ptr, sizeof(sync_ptr)))
2537 return -EFAULT;
2538 return 0;
2541 static int snd_pcm_tstamp(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, int __user *_arg)
2543 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2544 int arg;
2546 if (get_user(arg, _arg))
2547 return -EFAULT;
2548 if (arg < 0 || arg > SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_LAST)
2549 return -EINVAL;
2550 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_GETTIMEOFDAY;
2551 if (arg == SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC)
2552 runtime->tstamp_type = SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_TYPE_MONOTONIC;
2553 return 0;
2556 static int snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2557 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2558 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2560 switch (cmd) {
2561 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PVERSION:
2562 return put_user(SNDRV_PCM_VERSION, (int __user *)arg) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2563 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_INFO:
2564 return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, arg);
2565 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TSTAMP: /* just for compatibility */
2566 return 0;
2567 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_TTSTAMP:
2568 return snd_pcm_tstamp(substream, arg);
2569 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE:
2570 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_user(substream, arg);
2571 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS:
2572 return snd_pcm_hw_params_user(substream, arg);
2573 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_FREE:
2574 return snd_pcm_hw_free(substream);
2575 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SW_PARAMS:
2576 return snd_pcm_sw_params_user(substream, arg);
2577 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_STATUS:
2578 return snd_pcm_status_user(substream, arg);
2579 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_CHANNEL_INFO:
2580 return snd_pcm_channel_info_user(substream, arg);
2581 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PREPARE:
2582 return snd_pcm_prepare(substream, file);
2583 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESET:
2584 return snd_pcm_reset(substream);
2585 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_START:
2586 return snd_pcm_action_lock_irq(&snd_pcm_action_start, substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING);
2587 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_LINK:
2588 return snd_pcm_link(substream, (int)(unsigned long) arg);
2589 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_UNLINK:
2590 return snd_pcm_unlink(substream);
2591 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_RESUME:
2592 return snd_pcm_resume(substream);
2593 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_XRUN:
2594 return snd_pcm_xrun(substream);
2595 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HWSYNC:
2596 return snd_pcm_hwsync(substream);
2597 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DELAY:
2598 return snd_pcm_delay(substream, arg);
2599 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_SYNC_PTR:
2600 return snd_pcm_sync_ptr(substream, arg);
2601 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
2602 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_REFINE_OLD:
2603 return snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(substream, arg);
2604 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_HW_PARAMS_OLD:
2605 return snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(substream, arg);
2606 #endif
2607 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DRAIN:
2608 return snd_pcm_drain(substream, file);
2609 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_DROP:
2610 return snd_pcm_drop(substream);
2611 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_PAUSE:
2613 int res;
2614 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2615 res = snd_pcm_pause(substream, (int)(unsigned long)arg);
2616 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2617 return res;
2620 snd_printd("unknown ioctl = 0x%x\n", cmd);
2621 return -ENOTTY;
2624 static int snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2625 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2626 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2628 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2629 return -ENXIO;
2630 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK))
2631 return -EINVAL;
2632 switch (cmd) {
2633 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEI_FRAMES:
2635 struct snd_xferi xferi;
2636 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
2637 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2638 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2639 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2640 return -EBADFD;
2641 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
2642 return -EFAULT;
2643 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
2644 return -EFAULT;
2645 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
2646 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
2647 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2649 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_WRITEN_FRAMES:
2651 struct snd_xfern xfern;
2652 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
2653 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2654 void __user **bufs;
2655 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2656 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2657 return -EBADFD;
2658 if (runtime->channels > 128)
2659 return -EINVAL;
2660 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
2661 return -EFAULT;
2662 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
2663 return -EFAULT;
2665 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
2666 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
2667 if (IS_ERR(bufs))
2668 return PTR_ERR(bufs);
2669 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
2670 kfree(bufs);
2671 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
2672 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2674 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
2676 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2677 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2678 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2679 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2680 return -EFAULT;
2681 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2682 return -EFAULT;
2683 result = snd_pcm_playback_rewind(substream, frames);
2684 __put_user(result, _frames);
2685 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2687 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
2689 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2690 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2691 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2692 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2693 return -EFAULT;
2694 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2695 return -EFAULT;
2696 result = snd_pcm_playback_forward(substream, frames);
2697 __put_user(result, _frames);
2698 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2701 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
2704 static int snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(struct file *file,
2705 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2706 unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2708 if (snd_BUG_ON(!substream))
2709 return -ENXIO;
2710 if (snd_BUG_ON(substream->stream != SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE))
2711 return -EINVAL;
2712 switch (cmd) {
2713 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READI_FRAMES:
2715 struct snd_xferi xferi;
2716 struct snd_xferi __user *_xferi = arg;
2717 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2718 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2719 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2720 return -EBADFD;
2721 if (put_user(0, &_xferi->result))
2722 return -EFAULT;
2723 if (copy_from_user(&xferi, _xferi, sizeof(xferi)))
2724 return -EFAULT;
2725 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, xferi.buf, xferi.frames);
2726 __put_user(result, &_xferi->result);
2727 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2729 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_READN_FRAMES:
2731 struct snd_xfern xfern;
2732 struct snd_xfern __user *_xfern = arg;
2733 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
2734 void *bufs;
2735 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2736 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2737 return -EBADFD;
2738 if (runtime->channels > 128)
2739 return -EINVAL;
2740 if (put_user(0, &_xfern->result))
2741 return -EFAULT;
2742 if (copy_from_user(&xfern, _xfern, sizeof(xfern)))
2743 return -EFAULT;
2745 bufs = memdup_user(xfern.bufs,
2746 sizeof(void *) * runtime->channels);
2747 if (IS_ERR(bufs))
2748 return PTR_ERR(bufs);
2749 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, xfern.frames);
2750 kfree(bufs);
2751 __put_user(result, &_xfern->result);
2752 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2754 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_REWIND:
2756 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2757 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2758 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2759 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2760 return -EFAULT;
2761 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2762 return -EFAULT;
2763 result = snd_pcm_capture_rewind(substream, frames);
2764 __put_user(result, _frames);
2765 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2767 case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL_FORWARD:
2769 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2770 snd_pcm_uframes_t __user *_frames = arg;
2771 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2772 if (get_user(frames, _frames))
2773 return -EFAULT;
2774 if (put_user(0, _frames))
2775 return -EFAULT;
2776 result = snd_pcm_capture_forward(substream, frames);
2777 __put_user(result, _frames);
2778 return result < 0 ? result : 0;
2781 return snd_pcm_common_ioctl1(file, substream, cmd, arg);
2784 static long snd_pcm_playback_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2785 unsigned long arg)
2787 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2789 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2791 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
2792 return -ENOTTY;
2794 return snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
2795 (void __user *)arg);
2798 static long snd_pcm_capture_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd,
2799 unsigned long arg)
2801 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2803 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2805 if (((cmd >> 8) & 0xff) != 'A')
2806 return -ENOTTY;
2808 return snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(file, pcm_file->substream, cmd,
2809 (void __user *)arg);
2812 int snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
2813 unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
2815 mm_segment_t fs;
2816 int result;
2818 fs = snd_enter_user();
2819 switch (substream->stream) {
2820 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK:
2821 result = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
2822 (void __user *)arg);
2823 break;
2824 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE:
2825 result = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl1(NULL, substream, cmd,
2826 (void __user *)arg);
2827 break;
2828 default:
2829 result = -EINVAL;
2830 break;
2832 snd_leave_user(fs);
2833 return result;
2836 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl);
2838 static ssize_t snd_pcm_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count,
2839 loff_t * offset)
2841 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2842 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2843 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2844 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2846 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2847 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2848 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2849 return -ENXIO;
2850 runtime = substream->runtime;
2851 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2852 return -EBADFD;
2853 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
2854 return -EINVAL;
2855 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
2856 result = snd_pcm_lib_read(substream, buf, count);
2857 if (result > 0)
2858 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2859 return result;
2862 static ssize_t snd_pcm_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2863 size_t count, loff_t * offset)
2865 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2866 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2867 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2868 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2870 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2871 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2872 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2873 return -ENXIO;
2874 runtime = substream->runtime;
2875 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2876 return -EBADFD;
2877 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, count))
2878 return -EINVAL;
2879 count = bytes_to_frames(runtime, count);
2880 result = snd_pcm_lib_write(substream, buf, count);
2881 if (result > 0)
2882 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2883 return result;
2886 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_read(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2887 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
2890 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2891 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2892 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2893 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2894 unsigned long i;
2895 void __user **bufs;
2896 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2898 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
2899 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2900 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2901 return -ENXIO;
2902 runtime = substream->runtime;
2903 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2904 return -EBADFD;
2905 if (nr_segs > 1024 || nr_segs != runtime->channels)
2906 return -EINVAL;
2907 if (!frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
2908 return -EINVAL;
2909 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
2910 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
2911 if (bufs == NULL)
2912 return -ENOMEM;
2913 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
2914 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
2915 result = snd_pcm_lib_readv(substream, bufs, frames);
2916 if (result > 0)
2917 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2918 kfree(bufs);
2919 return result;
2922 static ssize_t snd_pcm_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2923 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos)
2925 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2926 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2927 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2928 snd_pcm_sframes_t result;
2929 unsigned long i;
2930 void __user **bufs;
2931 snd_pcm_uframes_t frames;
2933 pcm_file = iocb->ki_filp->private_data;
2934 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2935 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2936 return -ENXIO;
2937 runtime = substream->runtime;
2938 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
2939 return -EBADFD;
2940 if (nr_segs > 128 || nr_segs != runtime->channels ||
2941 !frame_aligned(runtime, iov->iov_len))
2942 return -EINVAL;
2943 frames = bytes_to_samples(runtime, iov->iov_len);
2944 bufs = kmalloc(sizeof(void *) * nr_segs, GFP_KERNEL);
2945 if (bufs == NULL)
2946 return -ENOMEM;
2947 for (i = 0; i < nr_segs; ++i)
2948 bufs[i] = iov[i].iov_base;
2949 result = snd_pcm_lib_writev(substream, bufs, frames);
2950 if (result > 0)
2951 result = frames_to_bytes(runtime, result);
2952 kfree(bufs);
2953 return result;
2956 static unsigned int snd_pcm_playback_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2958 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2959 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2960 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
2961 unsigned int mask;
2962 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
2964 pcm_file = file->private_data;
2966 substream = pcm_file->substream;
2967 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
2968 return -ENXIO;
2969 runtime = substream->runtime;
2971 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
2973 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
2974 avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime);
2975 switch (runtime->status->state) {
2976 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
2977 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
2978 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
2979 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
2980 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM;
2981 break;
2983 /* Fall through */
2984 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
2985 mask = 0;
2986 break;
2987 default:
2988 mask = POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLERR;
2989 break;
2991 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
2992 return mask;
2995 static unsigned int snd_pcm_capture_poll(struct file *file, poll_table * wait)
2997 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file;
2998 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
2999 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3000 unsigned int mask;
3001 snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
3003 pcm_file = file->private_data;
3005 substream = pcm_file->substream;
3006 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
3007 return -ENXIO;
3008 runtime = substream->runtime;
3010 poll_wait(file, &runtime->sleep, wait);
3012 snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream);
3013 avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime);
3014 switch (runtime->status->state) {
3015 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING:
3016 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED:
3017 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED:
3018 if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) {
3019 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3020 break;
3022 mask = 0;
3023 break;
3024 case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING:
3025 if (avail > 0) {
3026 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3027 break;
3029 /* Fall through */
3030 default:
3031 mask = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM | POLLERR;
3032 break;
3034 snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream);
3035 return mask;
3039 * mmap support
3043 * Only on coherent architectures, we can mmap the status and the control records
3044 * for effcient data transfer. On others, we have to use HWSYNC ioctl...
3046 #if defined(CONFIG_X86) || defined(CONFIG_PPC) || defined(CONFIG_ALPHA)
3048 * mmap status record
3050 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
3051 struct vm_fault *vmf)
3053 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
3054 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3056 if (substream == NULL)
3057 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3058 runtime = substream->runtime;
3059 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->status);
3060 get_page(vmf->page);
3061 return 0;
3064 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_status =
3066 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_status_fault,
3069 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3070 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3072 long size;
3073 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3074 return -EINVAL;
3075 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3076 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_status)))
3077 return -EINVAL;
3078 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_status;
3079 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3080 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
3081 return 0;
3085 * mmap control record
3087 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
3088 struct vm_fault *vmf)
3090 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
3091 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3093 if (substream == NULL)
3094 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3095 runtime = substream->runtime;
3096 vmf->page = virt_to_page(runtime->control);
3097 get_page(vmf->page);
3098 return 0;
3101 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_control =
3103 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_control_fault,
3106 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3107 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3109 long size;
3110 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3111 return -EINVAL;
3112 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3113 if (size != PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(struct snd_pcm_mmap_control)))
3114 return -EINVAL;
3115 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_control;
3116 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3117 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
3118 return 0;
3120 #else /* ! coherent mmap */
3122 * don't support mmap for status and control records.
3124 static int snd_pcm_mmap_status(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3125 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3127 return -ENXIO;
3129 static int snd_pcm_mmap_control(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3130 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3132 return -ENXIO;
3134 #endif /* coherent mmap */
3136 static inline struct page *
3137 snd_pcm_default_page_ops(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, unsigned long ofs)
3139 void *vaddr = substream->runtime->dma_area + ofs;
3140 #if defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
3141 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
3142 return virt_to_page(CAC_ADDR(vaddr));
3143 #endif
3144 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC32) && defined(CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE)
3145 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV) {
3146 dma_addr_t addr = substream->runtime->dma_addr + ofs;
3147 addr -= get_dma_offset(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev);
3148 /* assume dma_handle set via pfn_to_phys() in
3149 * mm/dma-noncoherent.c
3151 return pfn_to_page(addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
3153 #endif
3154 return virt_to_page(vaddr);
3158 * fault callback for mmapping a RAM page
3160 static int snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault(struct vm_area_struct *area,
3161 struct vm_fault *vmf)
3163 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = area->vm_private_data;
3164 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3165 unsigned long offset;
3166 struct page * page;
3167 size_t dma_bytes;
3169 if (substream == NULL)
3170 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3171 runtime = substream->runtime;
3172 offset = vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3173 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
3174 if (offset > dma_bytes - PAGE_SIZE)
3175 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3176 if (substream->ops->page)
3177 page = substream->ops->page(substream, offset);
3178 else
3179 page = snd_pcm_default_page_ops(substream, offset);
3180 if (!page)
3181 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
3182 get_page(page);
3183 vmf->page = page;
3184 return 0;
3187 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data = {
3188 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
3189 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
3192 static const struct vm_operations_struct snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault = {
3193 .open = snd_pcm_mmap_data_open,
3194 .close = snd_pcm_mmap_data_close,
3195 .fault = snd_pcm_mmap_data_fault,
3198 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3199 /* This should be defined / handled globally! */
3200 #ifdef CONFIG_ARM
3201 #define ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3202 #endif
3203 #endif
3206 * mmap the DMA buffer on RAM
3208 int snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3209 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3211 area->vm_flags |= VM_DONTEXPAND | VM_DONTDUMP;
3212 #ifdef ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT
3213 if (!substream->ops->page &&
3214 substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV)
3215 return dma_mmap_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev,
3216 area,
3217 substream->runtime->dma_area,
3218 substream->runtime->dma_addr,
3219 area->vm_end - area->vm_start);
3220 #elif defined(CONFIG_MIPS) && defined(CONFIG_DMA_NONCOHERENT)
3221 if (substream->dma_buffer.dev.type == SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV &&
3222 !plat_device_is_coherent(substream->dma_buffer.dev.dev))
3223 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
3224 #endif /* ARCH_HAS_DMA_MMAP_COHERENT */
3225 /* mmap with fault handler */
3226 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data_fault;
3227 return 0;
3229 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap);
3232 * mmap the DMA buffer on I/O memory area
3234 #if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
3235 int snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3236 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3238 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;;
3240 area->vm_page_prot = pgprot_noncached(area->vm_page_prot);
3241 return vm_iomap_memory(area, runtime->dma_addr, runtime->dma_bytes);
3244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem);
3245 #endif /* SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP */
3248 * mmap DMA buffer
3250 int snd_pcm_mmap_data(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream, struct file *file,
3251 struct vm_area_struct *area)
3253 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3254 long size;
3255 unsigned long offset;
3256 size_t dma_bytes;
3257 int err;
3259 if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) {
3260 if (!(area->vm_flags & (VM_WRITE|VM_READ)))
3261 return -EINVAL;
3262 } else {
3263 if (!(area->vm_flags & VM_READ))
3264 return -EINVAL;
3266 runtime = substream->runtime;
3267 if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN)
3268 return -EBADFD;
3269 if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP))
3270 return -ENXIO;
3271 if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED ||
3272 runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED)
3273 return -EINVAL;
3274 size = area->vm_end - area->vm_start;
3275 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3276 dma_bytes = PAGE_ALIGN(runtime->dma_bytes);
3277 if ((size_t)size > dma_bytes)
3278 return -EINVAL;
3279 if (offset > dma_bytes - size)
3280 return -EINVAL;
3282 area->vm_ops = &snd_pcm_vm_ops_data;
3283 area->vm_private_data = substream;
3284 if (substream->ops->mmap)
3285 err = substream->ops->mmap(substream, area);
3286 else
3287 err = snd_pcm_lib_default_mmap(substream, area);
3288 if (!err)
3289 atomic_inc(&substream->mmap_count);
3290 return err;
3293 EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data);
3295 static int snd_pcm_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *area)
3297 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
3298 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
3299 unsigned long offset;
3301 pcm_file = file->private_data;
3302 substream = pcm_file->substream;
3303 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
3304 return -ENXIO;
3306 offset = area->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3307 switch (offset) {
3308 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
3309 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
3310 return -ENXIO;
3311 return snd_pcm_mmap_status(substream, file, area);
3312 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
3313 if (pcm_file->no_compat_mmap)
3314 return -ENXIO;
3315 return snd_pcm_mmap_control(substream, file, area);
3316 default:
3317 return snd_pcm_mmap_data(substream, file, area);
3319 return 0;
3322 static int snd_pcm_fasync(int fd, struct file * file, int on)
3324 struct snd_pcm_file * pcm_file;
3325 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream;
3326 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime;
3328 pcm_file = file->private_data;
3329 substream = pcm_file->substream;
3330 if (PCM_RUNTIME_CHECK(substream))
3331 return -ENXIO;
3332 runtime = substream->runtime;
3333 return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &runtime->fasync);
3337 * ioctl32 compat
3339 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3340 #include "pcm_compat.c"
3341 #else
3342 #define snd_pcm_ioctl_compat NULL
3343 #endif
3346 * To be removed helpers to keep binary compatibility
3349 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API
3350 #define __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0x07fffff8)<<5))
3351 #define __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(x) ((x&7)|((x&0xffffff00)>>5))
3353 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params,
3354 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams)
3356 unsigned int i;
3358 memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params));
3359 params->flags = oparams->flags;
3360 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
3361 params->masks[i].bits[0] = oparams->masks[i];
3362 memcpy(params->intervals, oparams->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
3363 params->rmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->rmask);
3364 params->cmask = __OLD_TO_NEW_MASK(oparams->cmask);
3365 params->info = oparams->info;
3366 params->msbits = oparams->msbits;
3367 params->rate_num = oparams->rate_num;
3368 params->rate_den = oparams->rate_den;
3369 params->fifo_size = oparams->fifo_size;
3372 static void snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams,
3373 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params)
3375 unsigned int i;
3377 memset(oparams, 0, sizeof(*oparams));
3378 oparams->flags = params->flags;
3379 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(oparams->masks); i++)
3380 oparams->masks[i] = params->masks[i].bits[0];
3381 memcpy(oparams->intervals, params->intervals, sizeof(oparams->intervals));
3382 oparams->rmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->rmask);
3383 oparams->cmask = __NEW_TO_OLD_MASK(params->cmask);
3384 oparams->info = params->info;
3385 oparams->msbits = params->msbits;
3386 oparams->rate_num = params->rate_num;
3387 oparams->rate_den = params->rate_den;
3388 oparams->fifo_size = params->fifo_size;
3391 static int snd_pcm_hw_refine_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3392 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
3394 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
3395 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
3396 int err;
3398 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
3399 if (!params)
3400 return -ENOMEM;
3402 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
3403 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
3404 err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
3405 goto out;
3407 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
3408 err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(substream, params);
3409 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
3410 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
3411 if (!err)
3412 err = -EFAULT;
3415 kfree(oparams);
3416 out:
3417 kfree(params);
3418 return err;
3421 static int snd_pcm_hw_params_old_user(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream,
3422 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old __user * _oparams)
3424 struct snd_pcm_hw_params *params;
3425 struct snd_pcm_hw_params_old *oparams = NULL;
3426 int err;
3428 params = kmalloc(sizeof(*params), GFP_KERNEL);
3429 if (!params)
3430 return -ENOMEM;
3432 oparams = memdup_user(_oparams, sizeof(*oparams));
3433 if (IS_ERR(oparams)) {
3434 err = PTR_ERR(oparams);
3435 goto out;
3437 snd_pcm_hw_convert_from_old_params(params, oparams);
3438 err = snd_pcm_hw_params(substream, params);
3439 snd_pcm_hw_convert_to_old_params(oparams, params);
3440 if (copy_to_user(_oparams, oparams, sizeof(*oparams))) {
3441 if (!err)
3442 err = -EFAULT;
3445 kfree(oparams);
3446 out:
3447 kfree(params);
3448 return err;
3450 #endif /* CONFIG_SND_SUPPORT_OLD_API */
3452 #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
3453 static unsigned long snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
3454 unsigned long addr,
3455 unsigned long len,
3456 unsigned long pgoff,
3457 unsigned long flags)
3459 struct snd_pcm_file *pcm_file = file->private_data;
3460 struct snd_pcm_substream *substream = pcm_file->substream;
3461 struct snd_pcm_runtime *runtime = substream->runtime;
3462 unsigned long offset = pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT;
3464 switch (offset) {
3465 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_STATUS:
3466 return (unsigned long)runtime->status;
3467 case SNDRV_PCM_MMAP_OFFSET_CONTROL:
3468 return (unsigned long)runtime->control;
3469 default:
3470 return (unsigned long)runtime->dma_area + offset;
3473 #else
3474 # define snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area NULL
3475 #endif
3478 * Register section
3481 const struct file_operations snd_pcm_f_ops[2] = {
3483 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3484 .write = snd_pcm_write,
3485 .aio_write = snd_pcm_aio_write,
3486 .open = snd_pcm_playback_open,
3487 .release = snd_pcm_release,
3488 .llseek = no_llseek,
3489 .poll = snd_pcm_playback_poll,
3490 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_playback_ioctl,
3491 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
3492 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
3493 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
3494 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,
3497 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
3498 .read = snd_pcm_read,
3499 .aio_read = snd_pcm_aio_read,
3500 .open = snd_pcm_capture_open,
3501 .release = snd_pcm_release,
3502 .llseek = no_llseek,
3503 .poll = snd_pcm_capture_poll,
3504 .unlocked_ioctl = snd_pcm_capture_ioctl,
3505 .compat_ioctl = snd_pcm_ioctl_compat,
3506 .mmap = snd_pcm_mmap,
3507 .fasync = snd_pcm_fasync,
3508 .get_unmapped_area = snd_pcm_get_unmapped_area,