1 /* comedi/drivers/amplc_dio200_pci.c
3 Driver for Amplicon PCI215, PCI272, PCIe215, PCIe236, PCIe296.
5 Copyright (C) 2005-2013 MEV Ltd. <http://www.mev.co.uk/>
7 COMEDI - Linux Control and Measurement Device Interface
8 Copyright (C) 1998,2000 David A. Schleef <ds@schleef.org>
10 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
12 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
13 (at your option) any later version.
15 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
18 GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * Driver: amplc_dio200_pci
22 * Description: Amplicon 200 Series PCI Digital I/O
23 * Author: Ian Abbott <abbotti@mev.co.uk>
24 * Devices: [Amplicon] PCI215 (amplc_dio200_pci), PCIe215, PCIe236,
26 * Updated: Mon, 18 Mar 2013 15:03:50 +0000
29 * Configuration options:
32 * Manual configuration of PCI(e) cards is not supported; they are configured
37 * PCI215 PCIe215 PCIe236
38 * ------------- ------------- -------------
41 * 1 PPI-Y UNUSED UNUSED
42 * 2 CTR-Z1 PPI-Y UNUSED
43 * 3 CTR-Z2 UNUSED UNUSED
44 * 4 INTERRUPT CTR-Z1 CTR-Z1
47 * 7 INTERRUPT INTERRUPT
51 * ------------- -------------
62 * Each PPI is a 8255 chip providing 24 DIO channels. The DIO channels
63 * are configurable as inputs or outputs in four groups:
65 * Port A - channels 0 to 7
66 * Port B - channels 8 to 15
67 * Port CL - channels 16 to 19
68 * Port CH - channels 20 to 23
70 * Only mode 0 of the 8255 chips is supported.
72 * Each CTR is a 8254 chip providing 3 16-bit counter channels. Each
73 * channel is configured individually with INSN_CONFIG instructions. The
74 * specific type of configuration instruction is specified in data[0].
75 * Some configuration instructions expect an additional parameter in
76 * data[1]; others return a value in data[1]. The following configuration
77 * instructions are supported:
79 * INSN_CONFIG_SET_COUNTER_MODE. Sets the counter channel's mode and
80 * BCD/binary setting specified in data[1].
82 * INSN_CONFIG_8254_READ_STATUS. Reads the status register value for the
83 * counter channel into data[1].
85 * INSN_CONFIG_SET_CLOCK_SRC. Sets the counter channel's clock source as
86 * specified in data[1] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
87 * supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid clock sources are
90 * 0. CLK n, the counter channel's dedicated CLK input from the SK1
91 * connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's CLKn
92 * pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
93 * 1. Internal 10 MHz clock.
94 * 2. Internal 1 MHz clock.
95 * 3. Internal 100 kHz clock.
96 * 4. Internal 10 kHz clock.
97 * 5. Internal 1 kHz clock.
98 * 6. OUT n-1, the output of counter channel n-1 (see note 1 below).
99 * 7. Ext Clock, the counter chip's dedicated Ext Clock input from
100 * the SK1 connector. This pin is shared by all three counter
101 * channels on the chip.
103 * For the PCIe boards, clock sources in the range 0 to 31 are allowed
104 * and the following additional clock sources are defined:
106 * 8. HIGH logic level.
107 * 9. LOW logic level.
108 * 10. "Pattern present" signal.
109 * 11. Internal 20 MHz clock.
111 * INSN_CONFIG_GET_CLOCK_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current
112 * clock source in data[1]. For internal clock sources, data[2] is set
113 * to the period in ns.
115 * INSN_CONFIG_SET_GATE_SRC. Sets the counter channel's gate source as
116 * specified in data[2] (this is a hardware-specific value). Not
117 * supported on PC214E. For the other boards, valid gate sources are 0
120 * 0. VCC (internal +5V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently enabled.
121 * 1. GND (internal 0V d.c.), i.e. gate permanently disabled.
122 * 2. GAT n, the counter channel's dedicated GAT input from the SK1
123 * connector. (N.B. for other values, the counter channel's GATn
124 * pin on the SK1 connector is an output!)
125 * 3. /OUT n-2, the inverted output of counter channel n-2 (see note
132 * For the PCIe boards, gate sources in the range 0 to 31 are allowed;
133 * the following additional clock sources and clock sources 6 and 7 are
136 * 6. /GAT n, negated version of the counter channel's dedicated
137 * GAT input (negated version of gate source 2).
138 * 7. OUT n-2, the non-inverted output of counter channel n-2
139 * (negated version of gate source 3).
140 * 8. "Pattern present" signal, HIGH while pattern present.
141 * 9. "Pattern occurred" latched signal, latches HIGH when pattern
143 * 10. "Pattern gone away" latched signal, latches LOW when pattern
144 * goes away after it occurred.
145 * 11. Negated "pattern present" signal, LOW while pattern present
146 * (negated version of gate source 8).
147 * 12. Negated "pattern occurred" latched signal, latches LOW when
148 * pattern occurs (negated version of gate source 9).
149 * 13. Negated "pattern gone away" latched signal, latches LOW when
150 * pattern goes away after it occurred (negated version of gate
153 * INSN_CONFIG_GET_GATE_SRC. Returns the counter channel's current gate
156 * Clock and gate interconnection notes:
158 * 1. Clock source OUT n-1 is the output of the preceding channel on the
159 * same counter subdevice if n > 0, or the output of channel 2 on the
160 * preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n = 0.
162 * 2. Gate source /OUT n-2 is the inverted output of channel 0 on the
163 * same counter subdevice if n = 2, or the inverted output of channel n+1
164 * on the preceding counter subdevice (see note 3) if n < 2.
166 * 3. The counter subdevices are connected in a ring, so the highest
167 * counter subdevice precedes the lowest.
169 * The 'TIMER' subdevice is a free-running 32-bit timer subdevice.
171 * The 'INTERRUPT' subdevice pretends to be a digital input subdevice. The
172 * digital inputs come from the interrupt status register. The number of
173 * channels matches the number of interrupt sources. The PC214E does not
174 * have an interrupt status register; see notes on 'INTERRUPT SOURCES'
179 * PCI215 PCIe215 PCIe236
180 * ------------- ------------- -------------
182 * 0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X-C0
183 * 1 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X-C3
184 * 2 PPI-Y-C0 PPI-Y-C0 unused
185 * 3 PPI-Y-C3 PPI-Y-C3 unused
186 * 4 CTR-Z1-OUT1 CTR-Z1-OUT1 CTR-Z1-OUT1
187 * 5 CTR-Z2-OUT1 CTR-Z2-OUT1 CTR-Z2-OUT1
190 * ------------- -------------
192 * 0 PPI-X-C0 PPI-X1-C0
193 * 1 PPI-X-C3 PPI-X1-C3
194 * 2 PPI-Y-C0 PPI-Y1-C0
195 * 3 PPI-Y-C3 PPI-Y1-C3
196 * 4 PPI-Z-C0 CTR-Z1-OUT1
197 * 5 PPI-Z-C3 CTR-Z2-OUT1
199 * When an interrupt source is enabled in the interrupt source enable
200 * register, a rising edge on the source signal latches the corresponding
201 * bit to 1 in the interrupt status register.
203 * When the interrupt status register value as a whole (actually, just the
204 * 6 least significant bits) goes from zero to non-zero, the board will
205 * generate an interrupt. The interrupt will remain asserted until the
206 * interrupt status register is cleared to zero. To clear a bit to zero in
207 * the interrupt status register, the corresponding interrupt source must
208 * be disabled in the interrupt source enable register (there is no
209 * separate interrupt clear register).
213 * The driver supports a read streaming acquisition command on the
214 * 'INTERRUPT' subdevice. The channel list selects the interrupt sources
215 * to be enabled. All channels will be sampled together (convert_src ==
216 * TRIG_NOW). The scan begins a short time after the hardware interrupt
217 * occurs, subject to interrupt latencies (scan_begin_src == TRIG_EXT,
218 * scan_begin_arg == 0). The value read from the interrupt status register
219 * is packed into a short value, one bit per requested channel, in the
220 * order they appear in the channel list.
223 #include <linux/pci.h>
224 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
225 #include <linux/slab.h>
227 #include "../comedidev.h"
229 #include "amplc_dio200.h"
232 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI272 0x000a
233 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI215 0x000b
234 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE236 0x0011
235 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE215 0x0012
236 #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE296 0x0014
239 * Board descriptions.
242 enum dio200_pci_model
{
250 static const struct dio200_board dio200_pci_boards
[] = {
253 .bustype
= pci_bustype
,
255 .mainsize
= DIO200_IO_SIZE
,
258 .sdtype
= {sd_8255
, sd_8255
, sd_8254
, sd_8254
, sd_intr
},
259 .sdinfo
= {0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x14, 0x3F},
261 .has_clk_gat_sce
= true,
266 .bustype
= pci_bustype
,
268 .mainsize
= DIO200_IO_SIZE
,
271 .sdtype
= {sd_8255
, sd_8255
, sd_8255
, sd_intr
},
272 .sdinfo
= {0x00, 0x08, 0x10, 0x3F},
278 .bustype
= pci_bustype
,
281 .mainsize
= DIO200_PCIE_IO_SIZE
,
284 .sdtype
= {sd_8255
, sd_none
, sd_8255
, sd_none
,
285 sd_8254
, sd_8254
, sd_timer
, sd_intr
},
286 .sdinfo
= {0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x00,
287 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3F},
289 .has_clk_gat_sce
= true,
290 .has_enhancements
= true,
295 .bustype
= pci_bustype
,
298 .mainsize
= DIO200_PCIE_IO_SIZE
,
301 .sdtype
= {sd_8255
, sd_none
, sd_none
, sd_none
,
302 sd_8254
, sd_8254
, sd_timer
, sd_intr
},
303 .sdinfo
= {0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
304 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3F},
306 .has_clk_gat_sce
= true,
307 .has_enhancements
= true,
312 .bustype
= pci_bustype
,
315 .mainsize
= DIO200_PCIE_IO_SIZE
,
318 .sdtype
= {sd_8255
, sd_8255
, sd_8255
, sd_8255
,
319 sd_8254
, sd_8254
, sd_timer
, sd_intr
},
320 .sdinfo
= {0x00, 0x04, 0x08, 0x0C,
321 0x10, 0x14, 0x00, 0x3F},
323 .has_clk_gat_sce
= true,
324 .has_enhancements
= true,
330 * This function does some special set-up for the PCIe boards
331 * PCIe215, PCIe236, PCIe296.
333 static int dio200_pcie_board_setup(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
335 struct pci_dev
*pcidev
= comedi_to_pci_dev(dev
);
336 void __iomem
*brbase
;
339 * The board uses Altera Cyclone IV with PCI-Express hard IP.
340 * The FPGA configuration has the PCI-Express Avalon-MM Bridge
341 * Control registers in PCI BAR 0, offset 0, and the length of
342 * these registers is 0x4000.
344 * We need to write 0x80 to the "Avalon-MM to PCI-Express Interrupt
345 * Enable" register at offset 0x50 to allow generation of PCIe
346 * interrupts when RXmlrq_i is asserted in the SOPC Builder system.
348 if (pci_resource_len(pcidev
, 0) < 0x4000) {
349 dev_err(dev
->class_dev
, "error! bad PCI region!\n");
352 brbase
= pci_ioremap_bar(pcidev
, 0);
354 dev_err(dev
->class_dev
, "error! failed to map registers!\n");
357 writel(0x80, brbase
+ 0x50);
359 /* Enable "enhanced" features of board. */
360 amplc_dio200_set_enhance(dev
, 1);
364 static int dio200_pci_auto_attach(struct comedi_device
*dev
,
365 unsigned long context_model
)
367 struct pci_dev
*pci_dev
= comedi_to_pci_dev(dev
);
368 const struct dio200_board
*thisboard
= NULL
;
369 struct dio200_private
*devpriv
;
373 if (context_model
< ARRAY_SIZE(dio200_pci_boards
))
374 thisboard
= &dio200_pci_boards
[context_model
];
377 dev
->board_ptr
= thisboard
;
378 dev
->board_name
= thisboard
->name
;
380 dev_info(dev
->class_dev
, "%s: attach pci %s (%s)\n",
381 dev
->driver
->driver_name
, pci_name(pci_dev
), dev
->board_name
);
383 devpriv
= kzalloc(sizeof(*devpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
386 dev
->private = devpriv
;
388 ret
= comedi_pci_enable(dev
);
392 bar
= thisboard
->mainbar
;
393 if (pci_resource_len(pci_dev
, bar
) < thisboard
->mainsize
) {
394 dev_err(dev
->class_dev
, "error! PCI region size too small!\n");
397 if (pci_resource_flags(pci_dev
, bar
) & IORESOURCE_MEM
) {
398 devpriv
->io
.u
.membase
= pci_ioremap_bar(pci_dev
, bar
);
399 if (!devpriv
->io
.u
.membase
) {
400 dev_err(dev
->class_dev
,
401 "error! cannot remap registers\n");
404 devpriv
->io
.regtype
= mmio_regtype
;
406 devpriv
->io
.u
.iobase
= pci_resource_start(pci_dev
, bar
);
407 devpriv
->io
.regtype
= io_regtype
;
409 switch (context_model
) {
413 ret
= dio200_pcie_board_setup(dev
);
420 return amplc_dio200_common_attach(dev
, pci_dev
->irq
, IRQF_SHARED
);
423 static void dio200_pci_detach(struct comedi_device
*dev
)
425 const struct dio200_board
*thisboard
= comedi_board(dev
);
426 struct dio200_private
*devpriv
= dev
->private;
428 if (!thisboard
|| !devpriv
)
430 amplc_dio200_common_detach(dev
);
431 if (devpriv
->io
.regtype
== mmio_regtype
)
432 iounmap(devpriv
->io
.u
.membase
);
433 comedi_pci_disable(dev
);
436 static struct comedi_driver dio200_pci_comedi_driver
= {
437 .driver_name
= "amplc_dio200_pci",
438 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
439 .auto_attach
= dio200_pci_auto_attach
,
440 .detach
= dio200_pci_detach
,
443 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(dio200_pci_table
) = {
445 PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI215
),
448 PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCI272
),
451 PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE236
),
454 PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE215
),
457 PCI_VDEVICE(AMPLICON
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_AMPLICON_PCIE296
),
463 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, dio200_pci_table
);
465 static int dio200_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*dev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
467 return comedi_pci_auto_config(dev
, &dio200_pci_comedi_driver
,
471 static struct pci_driver dio200_pci_pci_driver
= {
472 .name
= "amplc_dio200_pci",
473 .id_table
= dio200_pci_table
,
474 .probe
= dio200_pci_probe
,
475 .remove
= comedi_pci_auto_unconfig
,
477 module_comedi_pci_driver(dio200_pci_comedi_driver
, dio200_pci_pci_driver
);
479 MODULE_AUTHOR("Comedi http://www.comedi.org");
480 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Comedi driver for Amplicon 200 Series PCI(e) DIO boards");
481 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");