[PATCH] i386: convert to the kthread API
[linux-2.6.git] / arch / i386 / kernel / io_apic.c
blobf23a17b3b8cf7ccde1c904acc8e4fe73c9794e51
1 /*
2 * Intel IO-APIC support for multi-Pentium hosts.
4 * Copyright (C) 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000 Ingo Molnar, Hajnalka Szabo
6 * Many thanks to Stig Venaas for trying out countless experimental
7 * patches and reporting/debugging problems patiently!
9 * (c) 1999, Multiple IO-APIC support, developed by
10 * Ken-ichi Yaku <yaku@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp> and
11 * Hidemi Kishimoto <kisimoto@css1.kbnes.nec.co.jp>,
12 * further tested and cleaned up by Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
13 * and Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
15 * Fixes
16 * Maciej W. Rozycki : Bits for genuine 82489DX APICs;
17 * thanks to Eric Gilmore
18 * and Rolf G. Tews
19 * for testing these extensively
20 * Paul Diefenbaugh : Added full ACPI support
23 #include <linux/mm.h>
24 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
25 #include <linux/init.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
29 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
30 #include <linux/compiler.h>
31 #include <linux/acpi.h>
32 #include <linux/module.h>
33 #include <linux/sysdev.h>
34 #include <linux/pci.h>
35 #include <linux/msi.h>
36 #include <linux/htirq.h>
37 #include <linux/freezer.h>
38 #include <linux/kthread.h>
40 #include <asm/io.h>
41 #include <asm/smp.h>
42 #include <asm/desc.h>
43 #include <asm/timer.h>
44 #include <asm/i8259.h>
45 #include <asm/nmi.h>
46 #include <asm/msidef.h>
47 #include <asm/hypertransport.h>
49 #include <mach_apic.h>
50 #include <mach_apicdef.h>
52 #include "io_ports.h"
54 int (*ioapic_renumber_irq)(int ioapic, int irq);
55 atomic_t irq_mis_count;
57 /* Where if anywhere is the i8259 connect in external int mode */
58 static struct { int pin, apic; } ioapic_i8259 = { -1, -1 };
60 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ioapic_lock);
61 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(vector_lock);
63 int timer_over_8254 __initdata = 1;
66 * Is the SiS APIC rmw bug present ?
67 * -1 = don't know, 0 = no, 1 = yes
69 int sis_apic_bug = -1;
72 * # of IRQ routing registers
74 int nr_ioapic_registers[MAX_IO_APICS];
76 static int disable_timer_pin_1 __initdata;
79 * Rough estimation of how many shared IRQs there are, can
80 * be changed anytime.
82 #define MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS NR_IRQS
83 #define PIN_MAP_SIZE (MAX_PLUS_SHARED_IRQS + NR_IRQS)
86 * This is performance-critical, we want to do it O(1)
88 * the indexing order of this array favors 1:1 mappings
89 * between pins and IRQs.
92 static struct irq_pin_list {
93 int apic, pin, next;
94 } irq_2_pin[PIN_MAP_SIZE];
96 struct io_apic {
97 unsigned int index;
98 unsigned int unused[3];
99 unsigned int data;
102 static __attribute_const__ struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic_base(int idx)
104 return (void __iomem *) __fix_to_virt(FIX_IO_APIC_BASE_0 + idx)
105 + (mp_ioapics[idx].mpc_apicaddr & ~PAGE_MASK);
108 static inline unsigned int io_apic_read(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg)
110 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
111 writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
112 return readl(&io_apic->data);
115 static inline void io_apic_write(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
117 struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
118 writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
119 writel(value, &io_apic->data);
123 * Re-write a value: to be used for read-modify-write
124 * cycles where the read already set up the index register.
126 * Older SiS APIC requires we rewrite the index register
128 static inline void io_apic_modify(unsigned int apic, unsigned int reg, unsigned int value)
130 volatile struct io_apic __iomem *io_apic = io_apic_base(apic);
131 if (sis_apic_bug)
132 writel(reg, &io_apic->index);
133 writel(value, &io_apic->data);
136 union entry_union {
137 struct { u32 w1, w2; };
138 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
141 static struct IO_APIC_route_entry ioapic_read_entry(int apic, int pin)
143 union entry_union eu;
144 unsigned long flags;
145 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
146 eu.w1 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x10 + 2 * pin);
147 eu.w2 = io_apic_read(apic, 0x11 + 2 * pin);
148 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
149 return eu.entry;
153 * When we write a new IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the high
154 * word first! If the mask bit in the low word is clear, we will enable
155 * the interrupt, and we need to make sure the entry is fully populated
156 * before that happens.
158 static void
159 __ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
161 union entry_union eu;
162 eu.entry = e;
163 io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
164 io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
167 static void ioapic_write_entry(int apic, int pin, struct IO_APIC_route_entry e)
169 unsigned long flags;
170 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
171 __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, e);
172 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
176 * When we mask an IO APIC routing entry, we need to write the low
177 * word first, in order to set the mask bit before we change the
178 * high bits!
180 static void ioapic_mask_entry(int apic, int pin)
182 unsigned long flags;
183 union entry_union eu = { .entry.mask = 1 };
185 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
186 io_apic_write(apic, 0x10 + 2*pin, eu.w1);
187 io_apic_write(apic, 0x11 + 2*pin, eu.w2);
188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
192 * The common case is 1:1 IRQ<->pin mappings. Sometimes there are
193 * shared ISA-space IRQs, so we have to support them. We are super
194 * fast in the common case, and fast for shared ISA-space IRQs.
196 static void add_pin_to_irq(unsigned int irq, int apic, int pin)
198 static int first_free_entry = NR_IRQS;
199 struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
201 while (entry->next)
202 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
204 if (entry->pin != -1) {
205 entry->next = first_free_entry;
206 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
207 if (++first_free_entry >= PIN_MAP_SIZE)
208 panic("io_apic.c: whoops");
210 entry->apic = apic;
211 entry->pin = pin;
215 * Reroute an IRQ to a different pin.
217 static void __init replace_pin_at_irq(unsigned int irq,
218 int oldapic, int oldpin,
219 int newapic, int newpin)
221 struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
223 while (1) {
224 if (entry->apic == oldapic && entry->pin == oldpin) {
225 entry->apic = newapic;
226 entry->pin = newpin;
228 if (!entry->next)
229 break;
230 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
234 static void __modify_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq, unsigned long enable, unsigned long disable)
236 struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
237 unsigned int pin, reg;
239 for (;;) {
240 pin = entry->pin;
241 if (pin == -1)
242 break;
243 reg = io_apic_read(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2);
244 reg &= ~disable;
245 reg |= enable;
246 io_apic_modify(entry->apic, 0x10 + pin*2, reg);
247 if (!entry->next)
248 break;
249 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
253 /* mask = 1 */
254 static void __mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
256 __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00010000, 0);
259 /* mask = 0 */
260 static void __unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
262 __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0, 0x00010000);
265 /* mask = 1, trigger = 0 */
266 static void __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
268 __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00010000, 0x00008000);
271 /* mask = 0, trigger = 1 */
272 static void __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
274 __modify_IO_APIC_irq(irq, 0x00008000, 0x00010000);
277 static void mask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
279 unsigned long flags;
281 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
282 __mask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
283 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
286 static void unmask_IO_APIC_irq (unsigned int irq)
288 unsigned long flags;
290 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
291 __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
292 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
295 static void clear_IO_APIC_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin)
297 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
299 /* Check delivery_mode to be sure we're not clearing an SMI pin */
300 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
301 if (entry.delivery_mode == dest_SMI)
302 return;
305 * Disable it in the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
307 ioapic_mask_entry(apic, pin);
310 static void clear_IO_APIC (void)
312 int apic, pin;
314 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++)
315 for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++)
316 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
319 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
320 static void set_ioapic_affinity_irq(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t cpumask)
322 unsigned long flags;
323 int pin;
324 struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + irq;
325 unsigned int apicid_value;
326 cpumask_t tmp;
328 cpus_and(tmp, cpumask, cpu_online_map);
329 if (cpus_empty(tmp))
330 tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
332 cpus_and(cpumask, tmp, CPU_MASK_ALL);
334 apicid_value = cpu_mask_to_apicid(cpumask);
335 /* Prepare to do the io_apic_write */
336 apicid_value = apicid_value << 24;
337 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
338 for (;;) {
339 pin = entry->pin;
340 if (pin == -1)
341 break;
342 io_apic_write(entry->apic, 0x10 + 1 + pin*2, apicid_value);
343 if (!entry->next)
344 break;
345 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
347 irq_desc[irq].affinity = cpumask;
348 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
351 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQBALANCE)
352 # include <asm/processor.h> /* kernel_thread() */
353 # include <linux/kernel_stat.h> /* kstat */
354 # include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc() */
355 # include <linux/timer.h> /* time_after() */
357 #ifdef CONFIG_BALANCED_IRQ_DEBUG
358 # define TDprintk(x...) do { printk("<%ld:%s:%d>: ", jiffies, __FILE__, __LINE__); printk(x); } while (0)
359 # define Dprintk(x...) do { TDprintk(x); } while (0)
360 # else
361 # define TDprintk(x...)
362 # define Dprintk(x...)
363 # endif
365 #define IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH -999
366 #define MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL (5*HZ)
367 #define MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL (HZ/2)
368 #define BALANCED_IRQ_MORE_DELTA (HZ/10)
369 #define BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA (HZ)
371 static int irqbalance_disabled __read_mostly = IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH;
372 static int physical_balance __read_mostly;
373 static long balanced_irq_interval __read_mostly = MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL;
375 static struct irq_cpu_info {
376 unsigned long * last_irq;
377 unsigned long * irq_delta;
378 unsigned long irq;
379 } irq_cpu_data[NR_CPUS];
381 #define CPU_IRQ(cpu) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].irq)
382 #define LAST_CPU_IRQ(cpu,irq) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].last_irq[irq])
383 #define IRQ_DELTA(cpu,irq) (irq_cpu_data[cpu].irq_delta[irq])
385 #define IDLE_ENOUGH(cpu,now) \
386 (idle_cpu(cpu) && ((now) - per_cpu(irq_stat, (cpu)).idle_timestamp > 1))
388 #define IRQ_ALLOWED(cpu, allowed_mask) cpu_isset(cpu, allowed_mask)
390 #define CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i) (first_cpu(cpu_sibling_map[i]))
392 static cpumask_t balance_irq_affinity[NR_IRQS] = {
393 [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = CPU_MASK_ALL
396 void set_balance_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
398 balance_irq_affinity[irq] = mask;
401 static unsigned long move(int curr_cpu, cpumask_t allowed_mask,
402 unsigned long now, int direction)
404 int search_idle = 1;
405 int cpu = curr_cpu;
407 goto inside;
409 do {
410 if (unlikely(cpu == curr_cpu))
411 search_idle = 0;
412 inside:
413 if (direction == 1) {
414 cpu++;
415 if (cpu >= NR_CPUS)
416 cpu = 0;
417 } else {
418 cpu--;
419 if (cpu == -1)
420 cpu = NR_CPUS-1;
422 } while (!cpu_online(cpu) || !IRQ_ALLOWED(cpu,allowed_mask) ||
423 (search_idle && !IDLE_ENOUGH(cpu,now)));
425 return cpu;
428 static inline void balance_irq(int cpu, int irq)
430 unsigned long now = jiffies;
431 cpumask_t allowed_mask;
432 unsigned int new_cpu;
434 if (irqbalance_disabled)
435 return;
437 cpus_and(allowed_mask, cpu_online_map, balance_irq_affinity[irq]);
438 new_cpu = move(cpu, allowed_mask, now, 1);
439 if (cpu != new_cpu) {
440 set_pending_irq(irq, cpumask_of_cpu(new_cpu));
444 static inline void rotate_irqs_among_cpus(unsigned long useful_load_threshold)
446 int i, j;
447 Dprintk("Rotating IRQs among CPUs.\n");
448 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
449 for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
450 if (!irq_desc[j].action)
451 continue;
452 /* Is it a significant load ? */
453 if (IRQ_DELTA(CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i),j) <
454 useful_load_threshold)
455 continue;
456 balance_irq(i, j);
459 balanced_irq_interval = max((long)MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
460 balanced_irq_interval - BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA);
461 return;
464 static void do_irq_balance(void)
466 int i, j;
467 unsigned long max_cpu_irq = 0, min_cpu_irq = (~0);
468 unsigned long move_this_load = 0;
469 int max_loaded = 0, min_loaded = 0;
470 int load;
471 unsigned long useful_load_threshold = balanced_irq_interval + 10;
472 int selected_irq;
473 int tmp_loaded, first_attempt = 1;
474 unsigned long tmp_cpu_irq;
475 unsigned long imbalance = 0;
476 cpumask_t allowed_mask, target_cpu_mask, tmp;
478 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
479 int package_index;
480 CPU_IRQ(i) = 0;
481 if (!cpu_online(i))
482 continue;
483 package_index = CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i);
484 for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
485 unsigned long value_now, delta;
486 /* Is this an active IRQ or balancing disabled ? */
487 if (!irq_desc[j].action || irq_balancing_disabled(j))
488 continue;
489 if ( package_index == i )
490 IRQ_DELTA(package_index,j) = 0;
491 /* Determine the total count per processor per IRQ */
492 value_now = (unsigned long) kstat_cpu(i).irqs[j];
494 /* Determine the activity per processor per IRQ */
495 delta = value_now - LAST_CPU_IRQ(i,j);
497 /* Update last_cpu_irq[][] for the next time */
498 LAST_CPU_IRQ(i,j) = value_now;
500 /* Ignore IRQs whose rate is less than the clock */
501 if (delta < useful_load_threshold)
502 continue;
503 /* update the load for the processor or package total */
504 IRQ_DELTA(package_index,j) += delta;
506 /* Keep track of the higher numbered sibling as well */
507 if (i != package_index)
508 CPU_IRQ(i) += delta;
510 * We have sibling A and sibling B in the package
512 * cpu_irq[A] = load for cpu A + load for cpu B
513 * cpu_irq[B] = load for cpu B
515 CPU_IRQ(package_index) += delta;
518 /* Find the least loaded processor package */
519 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
520 if (i != CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i))
521 continue;
522 if (min_cpu_irq > CPU_IRQ(i)) {
523 min_cpu_irq = CPU_IRQ(i);
524 min_loaded = i;
527 max_cpu_irq = ULONG_MAX;
529 tryanothercpu:
530 /* Look for heaviest loaded processor.
531 * We may come back to get the next heaviest loaded processor.
532 * Skip processors with trivial loads.
534 tmp_cpu_irq = 0;
535 tmp_loaded = -1;
536 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
537 if (i != CPU_TO_PACKAGEINDEX(i))
538 continue;
539 if (max_cpu_irq <= CPU_IRQ(i))
540 continue;
541 if (tmp_cpu_irq < CPU_IRQ(i)) {
542 tmp_cpu_irq = CPU_IRQ(i);
543 tmp_loaded = i;
547 if (tmp_loaded == -1) {
548 /* In the case of small number of heavy interrupt sources,
549 * loading some of the cpus too much. We use Ingo's original
550 * approach to rotate them around.
552 if (!first_attempt && imbalance >= useful_load_threshold) {
553 rotate_irqs_among_cpus(useful_load_threshold);
554 return;
556 goto not_worth_the_effort;
559 first_attempt = 0; /* heaviest search */
560 max_cpu_irq = tmp_cpu_irq; /* load */
561 max_loaded = tmp_loaded; /* processor */
562 imbalance = (max_cpu_irq - min_cpu_irq) / 2;
564 Dprintk("max_loaded cpu = %d\n", max_loaded);
565 Dprintk("min_loaded cpu = %d\n", min_loaded);
566 Dprintk("max_cpu_irq load = %ld\n", max_cpu_irq);
567 Dprintk("min_cpu_irq load = %ld\n", min_cpu_irq);
568 Dprintk("load imbalance = %lu\n", imbalance);
570 /* if imbalance is less than approx 10% of max load, then
571 * observe diminishing returns action. - quit
573 if (imbalance < (max_cpu_irq >> 3)) {
574 Dprintk("Imbalance too trivial\n");
575 goto not_worth_the_effort;
578 tryanotherirq:
579 /* if we select an IRQ to move that can't go where we want, then
580 * see if there is another one to try.
582 move_this_load = 0;
583 selected_irq = -1;
584 for (j = 0; j < NR_IRQS; j++) {
585 /* Is this an active IRQ? */
586 if (!irq_desc[j].action)
587 continue;
588 if (imbalance <= IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j))
589 continue;
590 /* Try to find the IRQ that is closest to the imbalance
591 * without going over.
593 if (move_this_load < IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j)) {
594 move_this_load = IRQ_DELTA(max_loaded,j);
595 selected_irq = j;
598 if (selected_irq == -1) {
599 goto tryanothercpu;
602 imbalance = move_this_load;
604 /* For physical_balance case, we accumlated both load
605 * values in the one of the siblings cpu_irq[],
606 * to use the same code for physical and logical processors
607 * as much as possible.
609 * NOTE: the cpu_irq[] array holds the sum of the load for
610 * sibling A and sibling B in the slot for the lowest numbered
611 * sibling (A), _AND_ the load for sibling B in the slot for
612 * the higher numbered sibling.
614 * We seek the least loaded sibling by making the comparison
615 * (A+B)/2 vs B
617 load = CPU_IRQ(min_loaded) >> 1;
618 for_each_cpu_mask(j, cpu_sibling_map[min_loaded]) {
619 if (load > CPU_IRQ(j)) {
620 /* This won't change cpu_sibling_map[min_loaded] */
621 load = CPU_IRQ(j);
622 min_loaded = j;
626 cpus_and(allowed_mask,
627 cpu_online_map,
628 balance_irq_affinity[selected_irq]);
629 target_cpu_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(min_loaded);
630 cpus_and(tmp, target_cpu_mask, allowed_mask);
632 if (!cpus_empty(tmp)) {
634 Dprintk("irq = %d moved to cpu = %d\n",
635 selected_irq, min_loaded);
636 /* mark for change destination */
637 set_pending_irq(selected_irq, cpumask_of_cpu(min_loaded));
639 /* Since we made a change, come back sooner to
640 * check for more variation.
642 balanced_irq_interval = max((long)MIN_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
643 balanced_irq_interval - BALANCED_IRQ_LESS_DELTA);
644 return;
646 goto tryanotherirq;
648 not_worth_the_effort:
650 * if we did not find an IRQ to move, then adjust the time interval
651 * upward
653 balanced_irq_interval = min((long)MAX_BALANCED_IRQ_INTERVAL,
654 balanced_irq_interval + BALANCED_IRQ_MORE_DELTA);
655 Dprintk("IRQ worth rotating not found\n");
656 return;
659 static int balanced_irq(void *unused)
661 int i;
662 unsigned long prev_balance_time = jiffies;
663 long time_remaining = balanced_irq_interval;
665 /* push everything to CPU 0 to give us a starting point. */
666 for (i = 0 ; i < NR_IRQS ; i++) {
667 irq_desc[i].pending_mask = cpumask_of_cpu(0);
668 set_pending_irq(i, cpumask_of_cpu(0));
671 for ( ; ; ) {
672 time_remaining = schedule_timeout_interruptible(time_remaining);
673 try_to_freeze();
674 if (time_after(jiffies,
675 prev_balance_time+balanced_irq_interval)) {
676 preempt_disable();
677 do_irq_balance();
678 prev_balance_time = jiffies;
679 time_remaining = balanced_irq_interval;
680 preempt_enable();
683 return 0;
686 static int __init balanced_irq_init(void)
688 int i;
689 struct cpuinfo_x86 *c;
690 cpumask_t tmp;
692 cpus_shift_right(tmp, cpu_online_map, 2);
693 c = &boot_cpu_data;
694 /* When not overwritten by the command line ask subarchitecture. */
695 if (irqbalance_disabled == IRQBALANCE_CHECK_ARCH)
696 irqbalance_disabled = NO_BALANCE_IRQ;
697 if (irqbalance_disabled)
698 return 0;
700 /* disable irqbalance completely if there is only one processor online */
701 if (num_online_cpus() < 2) {
702 irqbalance_disabled = 1;
703 return 0;
706 * Enable physical balance only if more than 1 physical processor
707 * is present
709 if (smp_num_siblings > 1 && !cpus_empty(tmp))
710 physical_balance = 1;
712 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
713 irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
714 irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq = kmalloc(sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS, GFP_KERNEL);
715 if (irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta == NULL || irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq == NULL) {
716 printk(KERN_ERR "balanced_irq_init: out of memory");
717 goto failed;
719 memset(irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta,0,sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS);
720 memset(irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq,0,sizeof(unsigned long) * NR_IRQS);
723 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting balanced_irq\n");
724 if (!IS_ERR(kthread_run(balanced_irq, NULL, "kirqd")))
725 return 0;
726 printk(KERN_ERR "balanced_irq_init: failed to spawn balanced_irq");
727 failed:
728 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
729 kfree(irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta);
730 irq_cpu_data[i].irq_delta = NULL;
731 kfree(irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq);
732 irq_cpu_data[i].last_irq = NULL;
734 return 0;
737 int __devinit irqbalance_disable(char *str)
739 irqbalance_disabled = 1;
740 return 1;
743 __setup("noirqbalance", irqbalance_disable);
745 late_initcall(balanced_irq_init);
746 #endif /* CONFIG_IRQBALANCE */
747 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
749 #ifndef CONFIG_SMP
750 void fastcall send_IPI_self(int vector)
752 unsigned int cfg;
755 * Wait for idle.
757 apic_wait_icr_idle();
758 cfg = APIC_DM_FIXED | APIC_DEST_SELF | vector | APIC_DEST_LOGICAL;
760 * Send the IPI. The write to APIC_ICR fires this off.
762 apic_write_around(APIC_ICR, cfg);
764 #endif /* !CONFIG_SMP */
768 * support for broken MP BIOSs, enables hand-redirection of PIRQ0-7 to
769 * specific CPU-side IRQs.
772 #define MAX_PIRQS 8
773 static int pirq_entries [MAX_PIRQS];
774 static int pirqs_enabled;
775 int skip_ioapic_setup;
777 static int __init ioapic_setup(char *str)
779 skip_ioapic_setup = 1;
780 return 1;
783 __setup("noapic", ioapic_setup);
785 static int __init ioapic_pirq_setup(char *str)
787 int i, max;
788 int ints[MAX_PIRQS+1];
790 get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
792 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PIRQS; i++)
793 pirq_entries[i] = -1;
795 pirqs_enabled = 1;
796 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
797 "PIRQ redirection, working around broken MP-BIOS.\n");
798 max = MAX_PIRQS;
799 if (ints[0] < MAX_PIRQS)
800 max = ints[0];
802 for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
803 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
804 "... PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n", i, ints[i+1]);
806 * PIRQs are mapped upside down, usually.
808 pirq_entries[MAX_PIRQS-i-1] = ints[i+1];
810 return 1;
813 __setup("pirq=", ioapic_pirq_setup);
816 * Find the IRQ entry number of a certain pin.
818 static int find_irq_entry(int apic, int pin, int type)
820 int i;
822 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
823 if (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type &&
824 (mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid ||
825 mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL) &&
826 mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq == pin)
827 return i;
829 return -1;
833 * Find the pin to which IRQ[irq] (ISA) is connected
835 static int __init find_isa_irq_pin(int irq, int type)
837 int i;
839 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
840 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
842 if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_ISA ||
843 mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_EISA ||
844 mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_MCA
845 ) &&
846 (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type) &&
847 (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq == irq))
849 return mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq;
851 return -1;
854 static int __init find_isa_irq_apic(int irq, int type)
856 int i;
858 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
859 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
861 if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_ISA ||
862 mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_EISA ||
863 mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_MCA
864 ) &&
865 (mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype == type) &&
866 (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq == irq))
867 break;
869 if (i < mp_irq_entries) {
870 int apic;
871 for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
872 if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid == mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic)
873 return apic;
877 return -1;
881 * Find a specific PCI IRQ entry.
882 * Not an __init, possibly needed by modules
884 static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int apic, int pin);
886 int IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector(int bus, int slot, int pin)
888 int apic, i, best_guess = -1;
890 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, "querying PCI -> IRQ mapping bus:%d, "
891 "slot:%d, pin:%d.\n", bus, slot, pin);
892 if (mp_bus_id_to_pci_bus[bus] == -1) {
893 printk(KERN_WARNING "PCI BIOS passed nonexistent PCI bus %d!\n", bus);
894 return -1;
896 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++) {
897 int lbus = mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbus;
899 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++)
900 if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid == mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic ||
901 mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == MP_APIC_ALL)
902 break;
904 if ((mp_bus_id_to_type[lbus] == MP_BUS_PCI) &&
905 !mp_irqs[i].mpc_irqtype &&
906 (bus == lbus) &&
907 (slot == ((mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq >> 2) & 0x1f))) {
908 int irq = pin_2_irq(i,apic,mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstirq);
910 if (!(apic || IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)))
911 continue;
913 if (pin == (mp_irqs[i].mpc_srcbusirq & 3))
914 return irq;
916 * Use the first all-but-pin matching entry as a
917 * best-guess fuzzy result for broken mptables.
919 if (best_guess < 0)
920 best_guess = irq;
923 return best_guess;
925 EXPORT_SYMBOL(IO_APIC_get_PCI_irq_vector);
928 * This function currently is only a helper for the i386 smp boot process where
929 * we need to reprogram the ioredtbls to cater for the cpus which have come online
930 * so mask in all cases should simply be TARGET_CPUS
932 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
933 void __init setup_ioapic_dest(void)
935 int pin, ioapic, irq, irq_entry;
937 if (skip_ioapic_setup == 1)
938 return;
940 for (ioapic = 0; ioapic < nr_ioapics; ioapic++) {
941 for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[ioapic]; pin++) {
942 irq_entry = find_irq_entry(ioapic, pin, mp_INT);
943 if (irq_entry == -1)
944 continue;
945 irq = pin_2_irq(irq_entry, ioapic, pin);
946 set_ioapic_affinity_irq(irq, TARGET_CPUS);
951 #endif
954 * EISA Edge/Level control register, ELCR
956 static int EISA_ELCR(unsigned int irq)
958 if (irq < 16) {
959 unsigned int port = 0x4d0 + (irq >> 3);
960 return (inb(port) >> (irq & 7)) & 1;
962 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
963 "Broken MPtable reports ISA irq %d\n", irq);
964 return 0;
967 /* EISA interrupts are always polarity zero and can be edge or level
968 * trigger depending on the ELCR value. If an interrupt is listed as
969 * EISA conforming in the MP table, that means its trigger type must
970 * be read in from the ELCR */
972 #define default_EISA_trigger(idx) (EISA_ELCR(mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbusirq))
973 #define default_EISA_polarity(idx) (0)
975 /* ISA interrupts are always polarity zero edge triggered,
976 * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
978 #define default_ISA_trigger(idx) (0)
979 #define default_ISA_polarity(idx) (0)
981 /* PCI interrupts are always polarity one level triggered,
982 * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
984 #define default_PCI_trigger(idx) (1)
985 #define default_PCI_polarity(idx) (1)
987 /* MCA interrupts are always polarity zero level triggered,
988 * when listed as conforming in the MP table. */
990 #define default_MCA_trigger(idx) (1)
991 #define default_MCA_polarity(idx) (0)
993 static int __init MPBIOS_polarity(int idx)
995 int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
996 int polarity;
999 * Determine IRQ line polarity (high active or low active):
1001 switch (mp_irqs[idx].mpc_irqflag & 3)
1003 case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent polarity */
1005 switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
1007 case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
1009 polarity = default_ISA_polarity(idx);
1010 break;
1012 case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
1014 polarity = default_EISA_polarity(idx);
1015 break;
1017 case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
1019 polarity = default_PCI_polarity(idx);
1020 break;
1022 case MP_BUS_MCA: /* MCA pin */
1024 polarity = default_MCA_polarity(idx);
1025 break;
1027 default:
1029 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1030 polarity = 1;
1031 break;
1034 break;
1036 case 1: /* high active */
1038 polarity = 0;
1039 break;
1041 case 2: /* reserved */
1043 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1044 polarity = 1;
1045 break;
1047 case 3: /* low active */
1049 polarity = 1;
1050 break;
1052 default: /* invalid */
1054 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1055 polarity = 1;
1056 break;
1059 return polarity;
1062 static int MPBIOS_trigger(int idx)
1064 int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
1065 int trigger;
1068 * Determine IRQ trigger mode (edge or level sensitive):
1070 switch ((mp_irqs[idx].mpc_irqflag>>2) & 3)
1072 case 0: /* conforms, ie. bus-type dependent */
1074 switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
1076 case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
1078 trigger = default_ISA_trigger(idx);
1079 break;
1081 case MP_BUS_EISA: /* EISA pin */
1083 trigger = default_EISA_trigger(idx);
1084 break;
1086 case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
1088 trigger = default_PCI_trigger(idx);
1089 break;
1091 case MP_BUS_MCA: /* MCA pin */
1093 trigger = default_MCA_trigger(idx);
1094 break;
1096 default:
1098 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1099 trigger = 1;
1100 break;
1103 break;
1105 case 1: /* edge */
1107 trigger = 0;
1108 break;
1110 case 2: /* reserved */
1112 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1113 trigger = 1;
1114 break;
1116 case 3: /* level */
1118 trigger = 1;
1119 break;
1121 default: /* invalid */
1123 printk(KERN_WARNING "broken BIOS!!\n");
1124 trigger = 0;
1125 break;
1128 return trigger;
1131 static inline int irq_polarity(int idx)
1133 return MPBIOS_polarity(idx);
1136 static inline int irq_trigger(int idx)
1138 return MPBIOS_trigger(idx);
1141 static int pin_2_irq(int idx, int apic, int pin)
1143 int irq, i;
1144 int bus = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbus;
1147 * Debugging check, we are in big trouble if this message pops up!
1149 if (mp_irqs[idx].mpc_dstirq != pin)
1150 printk(KERN_ERR "broken BIOS or MPTABLE parser, ayiee!!\n");
1152 switch (mp_bus_id_to_type[bus])
1154 case MP_BUS_ISA: /* ISA pin */
1155 case MP_BUS_EISA:
1156 case MP_BUS_MCA:
1158 irq = mp_irqs[idx].mpc_srcbusirq;
1159 break;
1161 case MP_BUS_PCI: /* PCI pin */
1164 * PCI IRQs are mapped in order
1166 i = irq = 0;
1167 while (i < apic)
1168 irq += nr_ioapic_registers[i++];
1169 irq += pin;
1172 * For MPS mode, so far only needed by ES7000 platform
1174 if (ioapic_renumber_irq)
1175 irq = ioapic_renumber_irq(apic, irq);
1177 break;
1179 default:
1181 printk(KERN_ERR "unknown bus type %d.\n",bus);
1182 irq = 0;
1183 break;
1188 * PCI IRQ command line redirection. Yes, limits are hardcoded.
1190 if ((pin >= 16) && (pin <= 23)) {
1191 if (pirq_entries[pin-16] != -1) {
1192 if (!pirq_entries[pin-16]) {
1193 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
1194 "disabling PIRQ%d\n", pin-16);
1195 } else {
1196 irq = pirq_entries[pin-16];
1197 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
1198 "using PIRQ%d -> IRQ %d\n",
1199 pin-16, irq);
1203 return irq;
1206 static inline int IO_APIC_irq_trigger(int irq)
1208 int apic, idx, pin;
1210 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1211 for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
1212 idx = find_irq_entry(apic,pin,mp_INT);
1213 if ((idx != -1) && (irq == pin_2_irq(idx,apic,pin)))
1214 return irq_trigger(idx);
1218 * nonexistent IRQs are edge default
1220 return 0;
1223 /* irq_vectors is indexed by the sum of all RTEs in all I/O APICs. */
1224 static u8 irq_vector[NR_IRQ_VECTORS] __read_mostly = { FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR , 0 };
1226 static int __assign_irq_vector(int irq)
1228 static int current_vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR, current_offset = 0;
1229 int vector, offset, i;
1231 BUG_ON((unsigned)irq >= NR_IRQ_VECTORS);
1233 if (irq_vector[irq] > 0)
1234 return irq_vector[irq];
1236 vector = current_vector;
1237 offset = current_offset;
1238 next:
1239 vector += 8;
1240 if (vector >= FIRST_SYSTEM_VECTOR) {
1241 offset = (offset + 1) % 8;
1242 vector = FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR + offset;
1244 if (vector == current_vector)
1245 return -ENOSPC;
1246 if (vector == SYSCALL_VECTOR)
1247 goto next;
1248 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQ_VECTORS; i++)
1249 if (irq_vector[i] == vector)
1250 goto next;
1252 current_vector = vector;
1253 current_offset = offset;
1254 irq_vector[irq] = vector;
1256 return vector;
1259 static int assign_irq_vector(int irq)
1261 unsigned long flags;
1262 int vector;
1264 spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
1265 vector = __assign_irq_vector(irq);
1266 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
1268 return vector;
1270 static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip;
1272 #define IOAPIC_AUTO -1
1273 #define IOAPIC_EDGE 0
1274 #define IOAPIC_LEVEL 1
1276 static void ioapic_register_intr(int irq, int vector, unsigned long trigger)
1278 if ((trigger == IOAPIC_AUTO && IO_APIC_irq_trigger(irq)) ||
1279 trigger == IOAPIC_LEVEL)
1280 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
1281 handle_fasteoi_irq, "fasteoi");
1282 else
1283 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ioapic_chip,
1284 handle_edge_irq, "edge");
1285 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
1288 static void __init setup_IO_APIC_irqs(void)
1290 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1291 int apic, pin, idx, irq, first_notcon = 1, vector;
1292 unsigned long flags;
1294 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG "init IO_APIC IRQs\n");
1296 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1297 for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
1300 * add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
1302 memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
1304 entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
1305 entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
1306 entry.mask = 0; /* enable IRQ */
1307 entry.dest.logical.logical_dest =
1308 cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
1310 idx = find_irq_entry(apic,pin,mp_INT);
1311 if (idx == -1) {
1312 if (first_notcon) {
1313 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_DEBUG
1314 " IO-APIC (apicid-pin) %d-%d",
1315 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid,
1316 pin);
1317 first_notcon = 0;
1318 } else
1319 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, ", %d-%d",
1320 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid, pin);
1321 continue;
1324 entry.trigger = irq_trigger(idx);
1325 entry.polarity = irq_polarity(idx);
1327 if (irq_trigger(idx)) {
1328 entry.trigger = 1;
1329 entry.mask = 1;
1332 irq = pin_2_irq(idx, apic, pin);
1334 * skip adding the timer int on secondary nodes, which causes
1335 * a small but painful rift in the time-space continuum
1337 if (multi_timer_check(apic, irq))
1338 continue;
1339 else
1340 add_pin_to_irq(irq, apic, pin);
1342 if (!apic && !IO_APIC_IRQ(irq))
1343 continue;
1345 if (IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
1346 vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
1347 entry.vector = vector;
1348 ioapic_register_intr(irq, vector, IOAPIC_AUTO);
1350 if (!apic && (irq < 16))
1351 disable_8259A_irq(irq);
1353 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1354 __ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
1355 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1359 if (!first_notcon)
1360 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " not connected.\n");
1364 * Set up the 8259A-master output pin:
1366 static void __init setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(unsigned int apic, unsigned int pin, int vector)
1368 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1370 memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
1372 disable_8259A_irq(0);
1374 /* mask LVT0 */
1375 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
1378 * We use logical delivery to get the timer IRQ
1379 * to the first CPU.
1381 entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
1382 entry.mask = 0; /* unmask IRQ now */
1383 entry.dest.logical.logical_dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
1384 entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
1385 entry.polarity = 0;
1386 entry.trigger = 0;
1387 entry.vector = vector;
1390 * The timer IRQ doesn't have to know that behind the
1391 * scene we have a 8259A-master in AEOI mode ...
1393 irq_desc[0].chip = &ioapic_chip;
1394 set_irq_handler(0, handle_edge_irq);
1397 * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
1399 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry);
1401 enable_8259A_irq(0);
1404 void __init print_IO_APIC(void)
1406 int apic, i;
1407 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
1408 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
1409 union IO_APIC_reg_02 reg_02;
1410 union IO_APIC_reg_03 reg_03;
1411 unsigned long flags;
1413 if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
1414 return;
1416 printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of MP IRQ sources: %d.\n", mp_irq_entries);
1417 for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++)
1418 printk(KERN_DEBUG "number of IO-APIC #%d registers: %d.\n",
1419 mp_ioapics[i].mpc_apicid, nr_ioapic_registers[i]);
1422 * We are a bit conservative about what we expect. We have to
1423 * know about every hardware change ASAP.
1425 printk(KERN_INFO "testing the IO APIC.......................\n");
1427 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1429 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1430 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
1431 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 1);
1432 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10)
1433 reg_02.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 2);
1434 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20)
1435 reg_03.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 3);
1436 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1438 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IO APIC #%d......\n", mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1439 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #00: %08X\n", reg_00.raw);
1440 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : physical APIC id: %02X\n", reg_00.bits.ID);
1441 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Delivery Type: %X\n", reg_00.bits.delivery_type);
1442 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : LTS : %X\n", reg_00.bits.LTS);
1444 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #01: %08X\n", reg_01.raw);
1445 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : max redirection entries: %04X\n", reg_01.bits.entries);
1447 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : PRQ implemented: %X\n", reg_01.bits.PRQ);
1448 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : IO APIC version: %04X\n", reg_01.bits.version);
1451 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x1? don't have reg_02,
1452 * but the value of reg_02 is read as the previous read register
1453 * value, so ignore it if reg_02 == reg_01.
1455 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x10 && reg_02.raw != reg_01.raw) {
1456 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #02: %08X\n", reg_02.raw);
1457 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : arbitration: %02X\n", reg_02.bits.arbitration);
1461 * Some Intel chipsets with IO APIC VERSION of 0x2? don't have reg_02
1462 * or reg_03, but the value of reg_0[23] is read as the previous read
1463 * register value, so ignore it if reg_03 == reg_0[12].
1465 if (reg_01.bits.version >= 0x20 && reg_03.raw != reg_02.raw &&
1466 reg_03.raw != reg_01.raw) {
1467 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... register #03: %08X\n", reg_03.raw);
1468 printk(KERN_DEBUG "....... : Boot DT : %X\n", reg_03.bits.boot_DT);
1471 printk(KERN_DEBUG ".... IRQ redirection table:\n");
1473 printk(KERN_DEBUG " NR Log Phy Mask Trig IRR Pol"
1474 " Stat Dest Deli Vect: \n");
1476 for (i = 0; i <= reg_01.bits.entries; i++) {
1477 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1479 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, i);
1481 printk(KERN_DEBUG " %02x %03X %02X ",
1483 entry.dest.logical.logical_dest,
1484 entry.dest.physical.physical_dest
1487 printk("%1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %1d %02X\n",
1488 entry.mask,
1489 entry.trigger,
1490 entry.irr,
1491 entry.polarity,
1492 entry.delivery_status,
1493 entry.dest_mode,
1494 entry.delivery_mode,
1495 entry.vector
1499 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ to pin mappings:\n");
1500 for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {
1501 struct irq_pin_list *entry = irq_2_pin + i;
1502 if (entry->pin < 0)
1503 continue;
1504 printk(KERN_DEBUG "IRQ%d ", i);
1505 for (;;) {
1506 printk("-> %d:%d", entry->apic, entry->pin);
1507 if (!entry->next)
1508 break;
1509 entry = irq_2_pin + entry->next;
1511 printk("\n");
1514 printk(KERN_INFO ".................................... done.\n");
1516 return;
1519 #if 0
1521 static void print_APIC_bitfield (int base)
1523 unsigned int v;
1524 int i, j;
1526 if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
1527 return;
1529 printk(KERN_DEBUG "0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef\n" KERN_DEBUG);
1530 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
1531 v = apic_read(base + i*0x10);
1532 for (j = 0; j < 32; j++) {
1533 if (v & (1<<j))
1534 printk("1");
1535 else
1536 printk("0");
1538 printk("\n");
1542 void /*__init*/ print_local_APIC(void * dummy)
1544 unsigned int v, ver, maxlvt;
1546 if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
1547 return;
1549 printk("\n" KERN_DEBUG "printing local APIC contents on CPU#%d/%d:\n",
1550 smp_processor_id(), hard_smp_processor_id());
1551 v = apic_read(APIC_ID);
1552 printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC ID: %08x (%01x)\n", v, GET_APIC_ID(v));
1553 v = apic_read(APIC_LVR);
1554 printk(KERN_INFO "... APIC VERSION: %08x\n", v);
1555 ver = GET_APIC_VERSION(v);
1556 maxlvt = lapic_get_maxlvt();
1558 v = apic_read(APIC_TASKPRI);
1559 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TASKPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v, v & APIC_TPRI_MASK);
1561 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
1562 v = apic_read(APIC_ARBPRI);
1563 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ARBPRI: %08x (%02x)\n", v,
1564 v & APIC_ARBPRI_MASK);
1565 v = apic_read(APIC_PROCPRI);
1566 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC PROCPRI: %08x\n", v);
1569 v = apic_read(APIC_EOI);
1570 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC EOI: %08x\n", v);
1571 v = apic_read(APIC_RRR);
1572 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC RRR: %08x\n", v);
1573 v = apic_read(APIC_LDR);
1574 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LDR: %08x\n", v);
1575 v = apic_read(APIC_DFR);
1576 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC DFR: %08x\n", v);
1577 v = apic_read(APIC_SPIV);
1578 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC SPIV: %08x\n", v);
1580 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ISR field:\n");
1581 print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_ISR);
1582 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMR field:\n");
1583 print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_TMR);
1584 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC IRR field:\n");
1585 print_APIC_bitfield(APIC_IRR);
1587 if (APIC_INTEGRATED(ver)) { /* !82489DX */
1588 if (maxlvt > 3) /* Due to the Pentium erratum 3AP. */
1589 apic_write(APIC_ESR, 0);
1590 v = apic_read(APIC_ESR);
1591 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ESR: %08x\n", v);
1594 v = apic_read(APIC_ICR);
1595 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR: %08x\n", v);
1596 v = apic_read(APIC_ICR2);
1597 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC ICR2: %08x\n", v);
1599 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTT);
1600 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTT: %08x\n", v);
1602 if (maxlvt > 3) { /* PC is LVT#4. */
1603 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTPC);
1604 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTPC: %08x\n", v);
1606 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
1607 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT0: %08x\n", v);
1608 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT1);
1609 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVT1: %08x\n", v);
1611 if (maxlvt > 2) { /* ERR is LVT#3. */
1612 v = apic_read(APIC_LVTERR);
1613 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC LVTERR: %08x\n", v);
1616 v = apic_read(APIC_TMICT);
1617 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMICT: %08x\n", v);
1618 v = apic_read(APIC_TMCCT);
1619 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TMCCT: %08x\n", v);
1620 v = apic_read(APIC_TDCR);
1621 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... APIC TDCR: %08x\n", v);
1622 printk("\n");
1625 void print_all_local_APICs (void)
1627 on_each_cpu(print_local_APIC, NULL, 1, 1);
1630 void /*__init*/ print_PIC(void)
1632 unsigned int v;
1633 unsigned long flags;
1635 if (apic_verbosity == APIC_QUIET)
1636 return;
1638 printk(KERN_DEBUG "\nprinting PIC contents\n");
1640 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8259A_lock, flags);
1642 v = inb(0xa1) << 8 | inb(0x21);
1643 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IMR: %04x\n", v);
1645 v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
1646 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC IRR: %04x\n", v);
1648 outb(0x0b,0xa0);
1649 outb(0x0b,0x20);
1650 v = inb(0xa0) << 8 | inb(0x20);
1651 outb(0x0a,0xa0);
1652 outb(0x0a,0x20);
1654 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8259A_lock, flags);
1656 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ISR: %04x\n", v);
1658 v = inb(0x4d1) << 8 | inb(0x4d0);
1659 printk(KERN_DEBUG "... PIC ELCR: %04x\n", v);
1662 #endif /* 0 */
1664 static void __init enable_IO_APIC(void)
1666 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
1667 int i8259_apic, i8259_pin;
1668 int i, apic;
1669 unsigned long flags;
1671 for (i = 0; i < PIN_MAP_SIZE; i++) {
1672 irq_2_pin[i].pin = -1;
1673 irq_2_pin[i].next = 0;
1675 if (!pirqs_enabled)
1676 for (i = 0; i < MAX_PIRQS; i++)
1677 pirq_entries[i] = -1;
1680 * The number of IO-APIC IRQ registers (== #pins):
1682 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1683 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1684 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 1);
1685 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1686 nr_ioapic_registers[apic] = reg_01.bits.entries+1;
1688 for(apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1689 int pin;
1690 /* See if any of the pins is in ExtINT mode */
1691 for (pin = 0; pin < nr_ioapic_registers[apic]; pin++) {
1692 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1693 entry = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
1696 /* If the interrupt line is enabled and in ExtInt mode
1697 * I have found the pin where the i8259 is connected.
1699 if ((entry.mask == 0) && (entry.delivery_mode == dest_ExtINT)) {
1700 ioapic_i8259.apic = apic;
1701 ioapic_i8259.pin = pin;
1702 goto found_i8259;
1706 found_i8259:
1707 /* Look to see what if the MP table has reported the ExtINT */
1708 /* If we could not find the appropriate pin by looking at the ioapic
1709 * the i8259 probably is not connected the ioapic but give the
1710 * mptable a chance anyway.
1712 i8259_pin = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_ExtINT);
1713 i8259_apic = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_ExtINT);
1714 /* Trust the MP table if nothing is setup in the hardware */
1715 if ((ioapic_i8259.pin == -1) && (i8259_pin >= 0)) {
1716 printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT not setup in hardware but reported by MP table\n");
1717 ioapic_i8259.pin = i8259_pin;
1718 ioapic_i8259.apic = i8259_apic;
1720 /* Complain if the MP table and the hardware disagree */
1721 if (((ioapic_i8259.apic != i8259_apic) || (ioapic_i8259.pin != i8259_pin)) &&
1722 (i8259_pin >= 0) && (ioapic_i8259.pin >= 0))
1724 printk(KERN_WARNING "ExtINT in hardware and MP table differ\n");
1728 * Do not trust the IO-APIC being empty at bootup
1730 clear_IO_APIC();
1734 * Not an __init, needed by the reboot code
1736 void disable_IO_APIC(void)
1739 * Clear the IO-APIC before rebooting:
1741 clear_IO_APIC();
1744 * If the i8259 is routed through an IOAPIC
1745 * Put that IOAPIC in virtual wire mode
1746 * so legacy interrupts can be delivered.
1748 if (ioapic_i8259.pin != -1) {
1749 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
1751 memset(&entry, 0, sizeof(entry));
1752 entry.mask = 0; /* Enabled */
1753 entry.trigger = 0; /* Edge */
1754 entry.irr = 0;
1755 entry.polarity = 0; /* High */
1756 entry.delivery_status = 0;
1757 entry.dest_mode = 0; /* Physical */
1758 entry.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT; /* ExtInt */
1759 entry.vector = 0;
1760 entry.dest.physical.physical_dest =
1761 GET_APIC_ID(apic_read(APIC_ID));
1764 * Add it to the IO-APIC irq-routing table:
1766 ioapic_write_entry(ioapic_i8259.apic, ioapic_i8259.pin, entry);
1768 disconnect_bsp_APIC(ioapic_i8259.pin != -1);
1772 * function to set the IO-APIC physical IDs based on the
1773 * values stored in the MPC table.
1775 * by Matt Domsch <Matt_Domsch@dell.com> Tue Dec 21 12:25:05 CST 1999
1778 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_NUMAQ
1779 static void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void)
1781 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
1782 physid_mask_t phys_id_present_map;
1783 int apic;
1784 int i;
1785 unsigned char old_id;
1786 unsigned long flags;
1789 * Don't check I/O APIC IDs for xAPIC systems. They have
1790 * no meaning without the serial APIC bus.
1792 if (!(boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL)
1793 || APIC_XAPIC(apic_version[boot_cpu_physical_apicid]))
1794 return;
1796 * This is broken; anything with a real cpu count has to
1797 * circumvent this idiocy regardless.
1799 phys_id_present_map = ioapic_phys_id_map(phys_cpu_present_map);
1802 * Set the IOAPIC ID to the value stored in the MPC table.
1804 for (apic = 0; apic < nr_ioapics; apic++) {
1806 /* Read the register 0 value */
1807 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1808 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
1809 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1811 old_id = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
1813 if (mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
1814 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID is %d in the MPC table!...\n",
1815 apic, mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1816 printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1817 reg_00.bits.ID);
1818 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid = reg_00.bits.ID;
1822 * Sanity check, is the ID really free? Every APIC in a
1823 * system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
1824 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
1826 if (check_apicid_used(phys_id_present_map,
1827 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)) {
1828 printk(KERN_ERR "BIOS bug, IO-APIC#%d ID %d is already used!...\n",
1829 apic, mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1830 for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++)
1831 if (!physid_isset(i, phys_id_present_map))
1832 break;
1833 if (i >= get_physical_broadcast())
1834 panic("Max APIC ID exceeded!\n");
1835 printk(KERN_ERR "... fixing up to %d. (tell your hw vendor)\n",
1837 physid_set(i, phys_id_present_map);
1838 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid = i;
1839 } else {
1840 physid_mask_t tmp;
1841 tmp = apicid_to_cpu_present(mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1842 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, "Setting %d in the "
1843 "phys_id_present_map\n",
1844 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1845 physids_or(phys_id_present_map, phys_id_present_map, tmp);
1850 * We need to adjust the IRQ routing table
1851 * if the ID changed.
1853 if (old_id != mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)
1854 for (i = 0; i < mp_irq_entries; i++)
1855 if (mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic == old_id)
1856 mp_irqs[i].mpc_dstapic
1857 = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
1860 * Read the right value from the MPC table and
1861 * write it into the ID register.
1863 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
1864 "...changing IO-APIC physical APIC ID to %d ...",
1865 mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid);
1867 reg_00.bits.ID = mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid;
1868 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1869 io_apic_write(apic, 0, reg_00.raw);
1870 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1873 * Sanity check
1875 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1876 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(apic, 0);
1877 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1878 if (reg_00.bits.ID != mp_ioapics[apic].mpc_apicid)
1879 printk("could not set ID!\n");
1880 else
1881 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " ok.\n");
1884 #else
1885 static void __init setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc(void) { }
1886 #endif
1888 int no_timer_check __initdata;
1890 static int __init notimercheck(char *s)
1892 no_timer_check = 1;
1893 return 1;
1895 __setup("no_timer_check", notimercheck);
1898 * There is a nasty bug in some older SMP boards, their mptable lies
1899 * about the timer IRQ. We do the following to work around the situation:
1901 * - timer IRQ defaults to IO-APIC IRQ
1902 * - if this function detects that timer IRQs are defunct, then we fall
1903 * back to ISA timer IRQs
1905 int __init timer_irq_works(void)
1907 unsigned long t1 = jiffies;
1909 if (no_timer_check)
1910 return 1;
1912 local_irq_enable();
1913 /* Let ten ticks pass... */
1914 mdelay((10 * 1000) / HZ);
1917 * Expect a few ticks at least, to be sure some possible
1918 * glue logic does not lock up after one or two first
1919 * ticks in a non-ExtINT mode. Also the local APIC
1920 * might have cached one ExtINT interrupt. Finally, at
1921 * least one tick may be lost due to delays.
1923 if (jiffies - t1 > 4)
1924 return 1;
1926 return 0;
1930 * In the SMP+IOAPIC case it might happen that there are an unspecified
1931 * number of pending IRQ events unhandled. These cases are very rare,
1932 * so we 'resend' these IRQs via IPIs, to the same CPU. It's much
1933 * better to do it this way as thus we do not have to be aware of
1934 * 'pending' interrupts in the IRQ path, except at this point.
1937 * Edge triggered needs to resend any interrupt
1938 * that was delayed but this is now handled in the device
1939 * independent code.
1943 * Startup quirk:
1945 * Starting up a edge-triggered IO-APIC interrupt is
1946 * nasty - we need to make sure that we get the edge.
1947 * If it is already asserted for some reason, we need
1948 * return 1 to indicate that is was pending.
1950 * This is not complete - we should be able to fake
1951 * an edge even if it isn't on the 8259A...
1953 * (We do this for level-triggered IRQs too - it cannot hurt.)
1955 static unsigned int startup_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1957 int was_pending = 0;
1958 unsigned long flags;
1960 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1961 if (irq < 16) {
1962 disable_8259A_irq(irq);
1963 if (i8259A_irq_pending(irq))
1964 was_pending = 1;
1966 __unmask_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
1967 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
1969 return was_pending;
1972 static void ack_ioapic_irq(unsigned int irq)
1974 move_native_irq(irq);
1975 ack_APIC_irq();
1978 static void ack_ioapic_quirk_irq(unsigned int irq)
1980 unsigned long v;
1981 int i;
1983 move_native_irq(irq);
1985 * It appears there is an erratum which affects at least version 0x11
1986 * of I/O APIC (that's the 82093AA and cores integrated into various
1987 * chipsets). Under certain conditions a level-triggered interrupt is
1988 * erroneously delivered as edge-triggered one but the respective IRR
1989 * bit gets set nevertheless. As a result the I/O unit expects an EOI
1990 * message but it will never arrive and further interrupts are blocked
1991 * from the source. The exact reason is so far unknown, but the
1992 * phenomenon was observed when two consecutive interrupt requests
1993 * from a given source get delivered to the same CPU and the source is
1994 * temporarily disabled in between.
1996 * A workaround is to simulate an EOI message manually. We achieve it
1997 * by setting the trigger mode to edge and then to level when the edge
1998 * trigger mode gets detected in the TMR of a local APIC for a
1999 * level-triggered interrupt. We mask the source for the time of the
2000 * operation to prevent an edge-triggered interrupt escaping meanwhile.
2001 * The idea is from Manfred Spraul. --macro
2003 i = irq_vector[irq];
2005 v = apic_read(APIC_TMR + ((i & ~0x1f) >> 1));
2007 ack_APIC_irq();
2009 if (!(v & (1 << (i & 0x1f)))) {
2010 atomic_inc(&irq_mis_count);
2011 spin_lock(&ioapic_lock);
2012 __mask_and_edge_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
2013 __unmask_and_level_IO_APIC_irq(irq);
2014 spin_unlock(&ioapic_lock);
2018 static int ioapic_retrigger_irq(unsigned int irq)
2020 send_IPI_self(irq_vector[irq]);
2022 return 1;
2025 static struct irq_chip ioapic_chip __read_mostly = {
2026 .name = "IO-APIC",
2027 .startup = startup_ioapic_irq,
2028 .mask = mask_IO_APIC_irq,
2029 .unmask = unmask_IO_APIC_irq,
2030 .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
2031 .eoi = ack_ioapic_quirk_irq,
2032 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2033 .set_affinity = set_ioapic_affinity_irq,
2034 #endif
2035 .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
2039 static inline void init_IO_APIC_traps(void)
2041 int irq;
2044 * NOTE! The local APIC isn't very good at handling
2045 * multiple interrupts at the same interrupt level.
2046 * As the interrupt level is determined by taking the
2047 * vector number and shifting that right by 4, we
2048 * want to spread these out a bit so that they don't
2049 * all fall in the same interrupt level.
2051 * Also, we've got to be careful not to trash gate
2052 * 0x80, because int 0x80 is hm, kind of importantish. ;)
2054 for (irq = 0; irq < NR_IRQS ; irq++) {
2055 int tmp = irq;
2056 if (IO_APIC_IRQ(tmp) && !irq_vector[tmp]) {
2058 * Hmm.. We don't have an entry for this,
2059 * so default to an old-fashioned 8259
2060 * interrupt if we can..
2062 if (irq < 16)
2063 make_8259A_irq(irq);
2064 else
2065 /* Strange. Oh, well.. */
2066 irq_desc[irq].chip = &no_irq_chip;
2072 * The local APIC irq-chip implementation:
2075 static void ack_apic(unsigned int irq)
2077 ack_APIC_irq();
2080 static void mask_lapic_irq (unsigned int irq)
2082 unsigned long v;
2084 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
2085 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v | APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2088 static void unmask_lapic_irq (unsigned int irq)
2090 unsigned long v;
2092 v = apic_read(APIC_LVT0);
2093 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, v & ~APIC_LVT_MASKED);
2096 static struct irq_chip lapic_chip __read_mostly = {
2097 .name = "local-APIC-edge",
2098 .mask = mask_lapic_irq,
2099 .unmask = unmask_lapic_irq,
2100 .eoi = ack_apic,
2103 static void setup_nmi (void)
2106 * Dirty trick to enable the NMI watchdog ...
2107 * We put the 8259A master into AEOI mode and
2108 * unmask on all local APICs LVT0 as NMI.
2110 * The idea to use the 8259A in AEOI mode ('8259A Virtual Wire')
2111 * is from Maciej W. Rozycki - so we do not have to EOI from
2112 * the NMI handler or the timer interrupt.
2114 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO "activating NMI Watchdog ...");
2116 on_each_cpu(enable_NMI_through_LVT0, NULL, 1, 1);
2118 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, " done.\n");
2122 * This looks a bit hackish but it's about the only one way of sending
2123 * a few INTA cycles to 8259As and any associated glue logic. ICR does
2124 * not support the ExtINT mode, unfortunately. We need to send these
2125 * cycles as some i82489DX-based boards have glue logic that keeps the
2126 * 8259A interrupt line asserted until INTA. --macro
2128 static inline void unlock_ExtINT_logic(void)
2130 int apic, pin, i;
2131 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry0, entry1;
2132 unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
2134 pin = find_isa_irq_pin(8, mp_INT);
2135 if (pin == -1) {
2136 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2137 return;
2139 apic = find_isa_irq_apic(8, mp_INT);
2140 if (apic == -1) {
2141 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
2142 return;
2145 entry0 = ioapic_read_entry(apic, pin);
2146 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
2148 memset(&entry1, 0, sizeof(entry1));
2150 entry1.dest_mode = 0; /* physical delivery */
2151 entry1.mask = 0; /* unmask IRQ now */
2152 entry1.dest.physical.physical_dest = hard_smp_processor_id();
2153 entry1.delivery_mode = dest_ExtINT;
2154 entry1.polarity = entry0.polarity;
2155 entry1.trigger = 0;
2156 entry1.vector = 0;
2158 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry1);
2160 save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
2161 save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
2162 CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select & ~RTC_RATE_SELECT) | 0x6,
2163 RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
2164 CMOS_WRITE(save_control | RTC_PIE, RTC_CONTROL);
2166 i = 100;
2167 while (i-- > 0) {
2168 mdelay(10);
2169 if ((CMOS_READ(RTC_INTR_FLAGS) & RTC_PF) == RTC_PF)
2170 i -= 10;
2173 CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
2174 CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
2175 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic, pin);
2177 ioapic_write_entry(apic, pin, entry0);
2180 int timer_uses_ioapic_pin_0;
2183 * This code may look a bit paranoid, but it's supposed to cooperate with
2184 * a wide range of boards and BIOS bugs. Fortunately only the timer IRQ
2185 * is so screwy. Thanks to Brian Perkins for testing/hacking this beast
2186 * fanatically on his truly buggy board.
2188 static inline void __init check_timer(void)
2190 int apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2;
2191 int vector;
2194 * get/set the timer IRQ vector:
2196 disable_8259A_irq(0);
2197 vector = assign_irq_vector(0);
2198 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[0]);
2201 * Subtle, code in do_timer_interrupt() expects an AEOI
2202 * mode for the 8259A whenever interrupts are routed
2203 * through I/O APICs. Also IRQ0 has to be enabled in
2204 * the 8259A which implies the virtual wire has to be
2205 * disabled in the local APIC.
2207 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_EXTINT);
2208 init_8259A(1);
2209 timer_ack = 1;
2210 if (timer_over_8254 > 0)
2211 enable_8259A_irq(0);
2213 pin1 = find_isa_irq_pin(0, mp_INT);
2214 apic1 = find_isa_irq_apic(0, mp_INT);
2215 pin2 = ioapic_i8259.pin;
2216 apic2 = ioapic_i8259.apic;
2218 if (pin1 == 0)
2219 timer_uses_ioapic_pin_0 = 1;
2221 printk(KERN_INFO "..TIMER: vector=0x%02X apic1=%d pin1=%d apic2=%d pin2=%d\n",
2222 vector, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
2224 if (pin1 != -1) {
2226 * Ok, does IRQ0 through the IOAPIC work?
2228 unmask_IO_APIC_irq(0);
2229 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2230 if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
2231 disable_8259A_irq(0);
2232 setup_nmi();
2233 enable_8259A_irq(0);
2235 if (disable_timer_pin_1 > 0)
2236 clear_IO_APIC_pin(0, pin1);
2237 return;
2239 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic1, pin1);
2240 printk(KERN_ERR "..MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to "
2241 "IO-APIC\n");
2244 printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer (IRQ0) through the 8259A ... ");
2245 if (pin2 != -1) {
2246 printk("\n..... (found pin %d) ...", pin2);
2248 * legacy devices should be connected to IO APIC #0
2250 setup_ExtINT_IRQ0_pin(apic2, pin2, vector);
2251 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2252 printk("works.\n");
2253 if (pin1 != -1)
2254 replace_pin_at_irq(0, apic1, pin1, apic2, pin2);
2255 else
2256 add_pin_to_irq(0, apic2, pin2);
2257 if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
2258 setup_nmi();
2260 return;
2263 * Cleanup, just in case ...
2265 clear_IO_APIC_pin(apic2, pin2);
2267 printk(" failed.\n");
2269 if (nmi_watchdog == NMI_IO_APIC) {
2270 printk(KERN_WARNING "timer doesn't work through the IO-APIC - disabling NMI Watchdog!\n");
2271 nmi_watchdog = 0;
2274 printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer as Virtual Wire IRQ...");
2276 disable_8259A_irq(0);
2277 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(0, &lapic_chip, handle_fasteoi_irq,
2278 "fasteoi");
2279 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_FIXED | vector); /* Fixed mode */
2280 enable_8259A_irq(0);
2282 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2283 printk(" works.\n");
2284 return;
2286 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_LVT_MASKED | APIC_DM_FIXED | vector);
2287 printk(" failed.\n");
2289 printk(KERN_INFO "...trying to set up timer as ExtINT IRQ...");
2291 timer_ack = 0;
2292 init_8259A(0);
2293 make_8259A_irq(0);
2294 apic_write_around(APIC_LVT0, APIC_DM_EXTINT);
2296 unlock_ExtINT_logic();
2298 if (timer_irq_works()) {
2299 printk(" works.\n");
2300 return;
2302 printk(" failed :(.\n");
2303 panic("IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic=debug and send a "
2304 "report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option");
2309 * IRQ's that are handled by the PIC in the MPS IOAPIC case.
2310 * - IRQ2 is the cascade IRQ, and cannot be a io-apic IRQ.
2311 * Linux doesn't really care, as it's not actually used
2312 * for any interrupt handling anyway.
2314 #define PIC_IRQS (1 << PIC_CASCADE_IR)
2316 void __init setup_IO_APIC(void)
2318 enable_IO_APIC();
2320 if (acpi_ioapic)
2321 io_apic_irqs = ~0; /* all IRQs go through IOAPIC */
2322 else
2323 io_apic_irqs = ~PIC_IRQS;
2325 printk("ENABLING IO-APIC IRQs\n");
2328 * Set up IO-APIC IRQ routing.
2330 if (!acpi_ioapic)
2331 setup_ioapic_ids_from_mpc();
2332 sync_Arb_IDs();
2333 setup_IO_APIC_irqs();
2334 init_IO_APIC_traps();
2335 check_timer();
2336 if (!acpi_ioapic)
2337 print_IO_APIC();
2340 static int __init setup_disable_8254_timer(char *s)
2342 timer_over_8254 = -1;
2343 return 1;
2345 static int __init setup_enable_8254_timer(char *s)
2347 timer_over_8254 = 2;
2348 return 1;
2351 __setup("disable_8254_timer", setup_disable_8254_timer);
2352 __setup("enable_8254_timer", setup_enable_8254_timer);
2355 * Called after all the initialization is done. If we didnt find any
2356 * APIC bugs then we can allow the modify fast path
2359 static int __init io_apic_bug_finalize(void)
2361 if(sis_apic_bug == -1)
2362 sis_apic_bug = 0;
2363 return 0;
2366 late_initcall(io_apic_bug_finalize);
2368 struct sysfs_ioapic_data {
2369 struct sys_device dev;
2370 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry[0];
2372 static struct sysfs_ioapic_data * mp_ioapic_data[MAX_IO_APICS];
2374 static int ioapic_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state)
2376 struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
2377 struct sysfs_ioapic_data *data;
2378 int i;
2380 data = container_of(dev, struct sysfs_ioapic_data, dev);
2381 entry = data->entry;
2382 for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_registers[dev->id]; i ++)
2383 entry[i] = ioapic_read_entry(dev->id, i);
2385 return 0;
2388 static int ioapic_resume(struct sys_device *dev)
2390 struct IO_APIC_route_entry *entry;
2391 struct sysfs_ioapic_data *data;
2392 unsigned long flags;
2393 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2394 int i;
2396 data = container_of(dev, struct sysfs_ioapic_data, dev);
2397 entry = data->entry;
2399 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2400 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(dev->id, 0);
2401 if (reg_00.bits.ID != mp_ioapics[dev->id].mpc_apicid) {
2402 reg_00.bits.ID = mp_ioapics[dev->id].mpc_apicid;
2403 io_apic_write(dev->id, 0, reg_00.raw);
2405 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2406 for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapic_registers[dev->id]; i ++)
2407 ioapic_write_entry(dev->id, i, entry[i]);
2409 return 0;
2412 static struct sysdev_class ioapic_sysdev_class = {
2413 set_kset_name("ioapic"),
2414 .suspend = ioapic_suspend,
2415 .resume = ioapic_resume,
2418 static int __init ioapic_init_sysfs(void)
2420 struct sys_device * dev;
2421 int i, size, error = 0;
2423 error = sysdev_class_register(&ioapic_sysdev_class);
2424 if (error)
2425 return error;
2427 for (i = 0; i < nr_ioapics; i++ ) {
2428 size = sizeof(struct sys_device) + nr_ioapic_registers[i]
2429 * sizeof(struct IO_APIC_route_entry);
2430 mp_ioapic_data[i] = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
2431 if (!mp_ioapic_data[i]) {
2432 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't suspend/resume IOAPIC %d\n", i);
2433 continue;
2435 memset(mp_ioapic_data[i], 0, size);
2436 dev = &mp_ioapic_data[i]->dev;
2437 dev->id = i;
2438 dev->cls = &ioapic_sysdev_class;
2439 error = sysdev_register(dev);
2440 if (error) {
2441 kfree(mp_ioapic_data[i]);
2442 mp_ioapic_data[i] = NULL;
2443 printk(KERN_ERR "Can't suspend/resume IOAPIC %d\n", i);
2444 continue;
2448 return 0;
2451 device_initcall(ioapic_init_sysfs);
2454 * Dynamic irq allocate and deallocation
2456 int create_irq(void)
2458 /* Allocate an unused irq */
2459 int irq, new, vector = 0;
2460 unsigned long flags;
2462 irq = -ENOSPC;
2463 spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
2464 for (new = (NR_IRQS - 1); new >= 0; new--) {
2465 if (platform_legacy_irq(new))
2466 continue;
2467 if (irq_vector[new] != 0)
2468 continue;
2469 vector = __assign_irq_vector(new);
2470 if (likely(vector > 0))
2471 irq = new;
2472 break;
2474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
2476 if (irq >= 0) {
2477 set_intr_gate(vector, interrupt[irq]);
2478 dynamic_irq_init(irq);
2480 return irq;
2483 void destroy_irq(unsigned int irq)
2485 unsigned long flags;
2487 dynamic_irq_cleanup(irq);
2489 spin_lock_irqsave(&vector_lock, flags);
2490 irq_vector[irq] = 0;
2491 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vector_lock, flags);
2495 * MSI mesage composition
2497 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
2498 static int msi_compose_msg(struct pci_dev *pdev, unsigned int irq, struct msi_msg *msg)
2500 int vector;
2501 unsigned dest;
2503 vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
2504 if (vector >= 0) {
2505 dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
2507 msg->address_hi = MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI;
2508 msg->address_lo =
2509 MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO |
2510 ((INT_DEST_MODE == 0) ?
2511 MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_PHYSICAL:
2512 MSI_ADDR_DEST_MODE_LOGICAL) |
2513 ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
2514 MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_CPU:
2515 MSI_ADDR_REDIRECTION_LOWPRI) |
2516 MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
2518 msg->data =
2519 MSI_DATA_TRIGGER_EDGE |
2520 MSI_DATA_LEVEL_ASSERT |
2521 ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
2522 MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_FIXED:
2523 MSI_DATA_DELIVERY_LOWPRI) |
2524 MSI_DATA_VECTOR(vector);
2526 return vector;
2529 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2530 static void set_msi_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
2532 struct msi_msg msg;
2533 unsigned int dest;
2534 cpumask_t tmp;
2535 int vector;
2537 cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map);
2538 if (cpus_empty(tmp))
2539 tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
2541 vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
2542 if (vector < 0)
2543 return;
2545 dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(mask);
2547 read_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
2549 msg.data &= ~MSI_DATA_VECTOR_MASK;
2550 msg.data |= MSI_DATA_VECTOR(vector);
2551 msg.address_lo &= ~MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID_MASK;
2552 msg.address_lo |= MSI_ADDR_DEST_ID(dest);
2554 write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
2555 irq_desc[irq].affinity = mask;
2557 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
2560 * IRQ Chip for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
2561 * which implement the MSI or MSI-X Capability Structure.
2563 static struct irq_chip msi_chip = {
2564 .name = "PCI-MSI",
2565 .unmask = unmask_msi_irq,
2566 .mask = mask_msi_irq,
2567 .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
2568 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2569 .set_affinity = set_msi_irq_affinity,
2570 #endif
2571 .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
2574 int arch_setup_msi_irq(struct pci_dev *dev, struct msi_desc *desc)
2576 struct msi_msg msg;
2577 int irq, ret;
2578 irq = create_irq();
2579 if (irq < 0)
2580 return irq;
2582 set_irq_msi(irq, desc);
2583 ret = msi_compose_msg(dev, irq, &msg);
2584 if (ret < 0) {
2585 destroy_irq(irq);
2586 return ret;
2589 write_msi_msg(irq, &msg);
2591 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &msi_chip, handle_edge_irq,
2592 "edge");
2594 return irq;
2597 void arch_teardown_msi_irq(unsigned int irq)
2599 destroy_irq(irq);
2602 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI_MSI */
2605 * Hypertransport interrupt support
2607 #ifdef CONFIG_HT_IRQ
2609 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2611 static void target_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int dest)
2613 struct ht_irq_msg msg;
2614 fetch_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
2616 msg.address_lo &= ~(HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID_MASK);
2617 msg.address_hi &= ~(HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID_MASK);
2619 msg.address_lo |= HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest);
2620 msg.address_hi |= HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
2622 write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
2625 static void set_ht_irq_affinity(unsigned int irq, cpumask_t mask)
2627 unsigned int dest;
2628 cpumask_t tmp;
2630 cpus_and(tmp, mask, cpu_online_map);
2631 if (cpus_empty(tmp))
2632 tmp = TARGET_CPUS;
2634 cpus_and(mask, tmp, CPU_MASK_ALL);
2636 dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(mask);
2638 target_ht_irq(irq, dest);
2639 irq_desc[irq].affinity = mask;
2641 #endif
2643 static struct irq_chip ht_irq_chip = {
2644 .name = "PCI-HT",
2645 .mask = mask_ht_irq,
2646 .unmask = unmask_ht_irq,
2647 .ack = ack_ioapic_irq,
2648 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
2649 .set_affinity = set_ht_irq_affinity,
2650 #endif
2651 .retrigger = ioapic_retrigger_irq,
2654 int arch_setup_ht_irq(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *dev)
2656 int vector;
2658 vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
2659 if (vector >= 0) {
2660 struct ht_irq_msg msg;
2661 unsigned dest;
2662 cpumask_t tmp;
2664 cpus_clear(tmp);
2665 cpu_set(vector >> 8, tmp);
2666 dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(tmp);
2668 msg.address_hi = HT_IRQ_HIGH_DEST_ID(dest);
2670 msg.address_lo =
2671 HT_IRQ_LOW_BASE |
2672 HT_IRQ_LOW_DEST_ID(dest) |
2673 HT_IRQ_LOW_VECTOR(vector) |
2674 ((INT_DEST_MODE == 0) ?
2675 HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_PHYSICAL :
2676 HT_IRQ_LOW_DM_LOGICAL) |
2677 HT_IRQ_LOW_RQEOI_EDGE |
2678 ((INT_DELIVERY_MODE != dest_LowestPrio) ?
2679 HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_FIXED :
2680 HT_IRQ_LOW_MT_ARBITRATED) |
2681 HT_IRQ_LOW_IRQ_MASKED;
2683 write_ht_irq_msg(irq, &msg);
2685 set_irq_chip_and_handler_name(irq, &ht_irq_chip,
2686 handle_edge_irq, "edge");
2688 return vector;
2690 #endif /* CONFIG_HT_IRQ */
2692 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
2693 ACPI-based IOAPIC Configuration
2694 -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
2696 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
2698 int __init io_apic_get_unique_id (int ioapic, int apic_id)
2700 union IO_APIC_reg_00 reg_00;
2701 static physid_mask_t apic_id_map = PHYSID_MASK_NONE;
2702 physid_mask_t tmp;
2703 unsigned long flags;
2704 int i = 0;
2707 * The P4 platform supports up to 256 APIC IDs on two separate APIC
2708 * buses (one for LAPICs, one for IOAPICs), where predecessors only
2709 * supports up to 16 on one shared APIC bus.
2711 * TBD: Expand LAPIC/IOAPIC support on P4-class systems to take full
2712 * advantage of new APIC bus architecture.
2715 if (physids_empty(apic_id_map))
2716 apic_id_map = ioapic_phys_id_map(phys_cpu_present_map);
2718 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2719 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
2720 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2722 if (apic_id >= get_physical_broadcast()) {
2723 printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid apic_id %d, trying "
2724 "%d\n", ioapic, apic_id, reg_00.bits.ID);
2725 apic_id = reg_00.bits.ID;
2729 * Every APIC in a system must have a unique ID or we get lots of nice
2730 * 'stuck on smp_invalidate_needed IPI wait' messages.
2732 if (check_apicid_used(apic_id_map, apic_id)) {
2734 for (i = 0; i < get_physical_broadcast(); i++) {
2735 if (!check_apicid_used(apic_id_map, i))
2736 break;
2739 if (i == get_physical_broadcast())
2740 panic("Max apic_id exceeded!\n");
2742 printk(KERN_WARNING "IOAPIC[%d]: apic_id %d already used, "
2743 "trying %d\n", ioapic, apic_id, i);
2745 apic_id = i;
2748 tmp = apicid_to_cpu_present(apic_id);
2749 physids_or(apic_id_map, apic_id_map, tmp);
2751 if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
2752 reg_00.bits.ID = apic_id;
2754 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2755 io_apic_write(ioapic, 0, reg_00.raw);
2756 reg_00.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 0);
2757 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2759 /* Sanity check */
2760 if (reg_00.bits.ID != apic_id) {
2761 printk("IOAPIC[%d]: Unable to change apic_id!\n", ioapic);
2762 return -1;
2766 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE, KERN_INFO
2767 "IOAPIC[%d]: Assigned apic_id %d\n", ioapic, apic_id);
2769 return apic_id;
2773 int __init io_apic_get_version (int ioapic)
2775 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
2776 unsigned long flags;
2778 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2779 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
2780 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2782 return reg_01.bits.version;
2786 int __init io_apic_get_redir_entries (int ioapic)
2788 union IO_APIC_reg_01 reg_01;
2789 unsigned long flags;
2791 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2792 reg_01.raw = io_apic_read(ioapic, 1);
2793 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2795 return reg_01.bits.entries;
2799 int io_apic_set_pci_routing (int ioapic, int pin, int irq, int edge_level, int active_high_low)
2801 struct IO_APIC_route_entry entry;
2802 unsigned long flags;
2804 if (!IO_APIC_IRQ(irq)) {
2805 printk(KERN_ERR "IOAPIC[%d]: Invalid reference to IRQ 0\n",
2806 ioapic);
2807 return -EINVAL;
2811 * Generate a PCI IRQ routing entry and program the IOAPIC accordingly.
2812 * Note that we mask (disable) IRQs now -- these get enabled when the
2813 * corresponding device driver registers for this IRQ.
2816 memset(&entry,0,sizeof(entry));
2818 entry.delivery_mode = INT_DELIVERY_MODE;
2819 entry.dest_mode = INT_DEST_MODE;
2820 entry.dest.logical.logical_dest = cpu_mask_to_apicid(TARGET_CPUS);
2821 entry.trigger = edge_level;
2822 entry.polarity = active_high_low;
2823 entry.mask = 1;
2826 * IRQs < 16 are already in the irq_2_pin[] map
2828 if (irq >= 16)
2829 add_pin_to_irq(irq, ioapic, pin);
2831 entry.vector = assign_irq_vector(irq);
2833 apic_printk(APIC_DEBUG, KERN_DEBUG "IOAPIC[%d]: Set PCI routing entry "
2834 "(%d-%d -> 0x%x -> IRQ %d Mode:%i Active:%i)\n", ioapic,
2835 mp_ioapics[ioapic].mpc_apicid, pin, entry.vector, irq,
2836 edge_level, active_high_low);
2838 ioapic_register_intr(irq, entry.vector, edge_level);
2840 if (!ioapic && (irq < 16))
2841 disable_8259A_irq(irq);
2843 spin_lock_irqsave(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2844 __ioapic_write_entry(ioapic, pin, entry);
2845 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ioapic_lock, flags);
2847 return 0;
2850 #endif /* CONFIG_ACPI */
2852 static int __init parse_disable_timer_pin_1(char *arg)
2854 disable_timer_pin_1 = 1;
2855 return 0;
2857 early_param("disable_timer_pin_1", parse_disable_timer_pin_1);
2859 static int __init parse_enable_timer_pin_1(char *arg)
2861 disable_timer_pin_1 = -1;
2862 return 0;
2864 early_param("enable_timer_pin_1", parse_enable_timer_pin_1);
2866 static int __init parse_noapic(char *arg)
2868 /* disable IO-APIC */
2869 disable_ioapic_setup();
2870 return 0;
2872 early_param("noapic", parse_noapic);