ALSA: hda - Fix power-saving during playing beep sound
[linux-2.6.git] / include / linux / pm.h
blobe5d7230332a4e4d9e369a0971aec86d7fdf36035
1 /*
2 * pm.h - Power management interface
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 Andrew Henroid
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9 * (at your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
14 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
21 #ifndef _LINUX_PM_H
22 #define _LINUX_PM_H
24 #include <linux/list.h>
25 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
26 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
27 #include <linux/wait.h>
28 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/completion.h>
32 * Callbacks for platform drivers to implement.
34 extern void (*pm_power_off)(void);
35 extern void (*pm_power_off_prepare)(void);
38 * Device power management
41 struct device;
43 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
44 extern const char power_group_name[]; /* = "power" */
45 #else
46 #define power_group_name NULL
47 #endif
49 typedef struct pm_message {
50 int event;
51 } pm_message_t;
53 /**
54 * struct dev_pm_ops - device PM callbacks
56 * Several device power state transitions are externally visible, affecting
57 * the state of pending I/O queues and (for drivers that touch hardware)
58 * interrupts, wakeups, DMA, and other hardware state. There may also be
59 * internal transitions to various low-power modes which are transparent
60 * to the rest of the driver stack (such as a driver that's ON gating off
61 * clocks which are not in active use).
63 * The externally visible transitions are handled with the help of callbacks
64 * included in this structure in such a way that two levels of callbacks are
65 * involved. First, the PM core executes callbacks provided by PM domains,
66 * device types, classes and bus types. They are the subsystem-level callbacks
67 * supposed to execute callbacks provided by device drivers, although they may
68 * choose not to do that. If the driver callbacks are executed, they have to
69 * collaborate with the subsystem-level callbacks to achieve the goals
70 * appropriate for the given system transition, given transition phase and the
71 * subsystem the device belongs to.
73 * @prepare: The principal role of this callback is to prevent new children of
74 * the device from being registered after it has returned (the driver's
75 * subsystem and generally the rest of the kernel is supposed to prevent
76 * new calls to the probe method from being made too once @prepare() has
77 * succeeded). If @prepare() detects a situation it cannot handle (e.g.
78 * registration of a child already in progress), it may return -EAGAIN, so
79 * that the PM core can execute it once again (e.g. after a new child has
80 * been registered) to recover from the race condition.
81 * This method is executed for all kinds of suspend transitions and is
82 * followed by one of the suspend callbacks: @suspend(), @freeze(), or
83 * @poweroff(). The PM core executes subsystem-level @prepare() for all
84 * devices before starting to invoke suspend callbacks for any of them, so
85 * generally devices may be assumed to be functional or to respond to
86 * runtime resume requests while @prepare() is being executed. However,
87 * device drivers may NOT assume anything about the availability of user
88 * space at that time and it is NOT valid to request firmware from within
89 * @prepare() (it's too late to do that). It also is NOT valid to allocate
90 * substantial amounts of memory from @prepare() in the GFP_KERNEL mode.
91 * [To work around these limitations, drivers may register suspend and
92 * hibernation notifiers to be executed before the freezing of tasks.]
94 * @complete: Undo the changes made by @prepare(). This method is executed for
95 * all kinds of resume transitions, following one of the resume callbacks:
96 * @resume(), @thaw(), @restore(). Also called if the state transition
97 * fails before the driver's suspend callback: @suspend(), @freeze() or
98 * @poweroff(), can be executed (e.g. if the suspend callback fails for one
99 * of the other devices that the PM core has unsuccessfully attempted to
100 * suspend earlier).
101 * The PM core executes subsystem-level @complete() after it has executed
102 * the appropriate resume callbacks for all devices.
104 * @suspend: Executed before putting the system into a sleep state in which the
105 * contents of main memory are preserved. The exact action to perform
106 * depends on the device's subsystem (PM domain, device type, class or bus
107 * type), but generally the device must be quiescent after subsystem-level
108 * @suspend() has returned, so that it doesn't do any I/O or DMA.
109 * Subsystem-level @suspend() is executed for all devices after invoking
110 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
112 * @suspend_late: Continue operations started by @suspend(). For a number of
113 * devices @suspend_late() may point to the same callback routine as the
114 * runtime suspend callback.
116 * @resume: Executed after waking the system up from a sleep state in which the
117 * contents of main memory were preserved. The exact action to perform
118 * depends on the device's subsystem, but generally the driver is expected
119 * to start working again, responding to hardware events and software
120 * requests (the device itself may be left in a low-power state, waiting
121 * for a runtime resume to occur). The state of the device at the time its
122 * driver's @resume() callback is run depends on the platform and subsystem
123 * the device belongs to. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
124 * availability of resources like clocks during @resume().
125 * Subsystem-level @resume() is executed for all devices after invoking
126 * subsystem-level @resume_noirq() for all of them.
128 * @resume_early: Prepare to execute @resume(). For a number of devices
129 * @resume_early() may point to the same callback routine as the runtime
130 * resume callback.
132 * @freeze: Hibernation-specific, executed before creating a hibernation image.
133 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it should not enable the device to signal
134 * wakeup events or change its power state. The majority of subsystems
135 * (with the notable exception of the PCI bus type) expect the driver-level
136 * @freeze() to save the device settings in memory to be used by @restore()
137 * during the subsequent resume from hibernation.
138 * Subsystem-level @freeze() is executed for all devices after invoking
139 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
141 * @freeze_late: Continue operations started by @freeze(). Analogous to
142 * @suspend_late(), but it should not enable the device to signal wakeup
143 * events or change its power state.
145 * @thaw: Hibernation-specific, executed after creating a hibernation image OR
146 * if the creation of an image has failed. Also executed after a failing
147 * attempt to restore the contents of main memory from such an image.
148 * Undo the changes made by the preceding @freeze(), so the device can be
149 * operated in the same way as immediately before the call to @freeze().
150 * Subsystem-level @thaw() is executed for all devices after invoking
151 * subsystem-level @thaw_noirq() for all of them. It also may be executed
152 * directly after @freeze() in case of a transition error.
154 * @thaw_early: Prepare to execute @thaw(). Undo the changes made by the
155 * preceding @freeze_late().
157 * @poweroff: Hibernation-specific, executed after saving a hibernation image.
158 * Analogous to @suspend(), but it need not save the device's settings in
159 * memory.
160 * Subsystem-level @poweroff() is executed for all devices after invoking
161 * subsystem-level @prepare() for all of them.
163 * @poweroff_late: Continue operations started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
164 * @suspend_late(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
166 * @restore: Hibernation-specific, executed after restoring the contents of main
167 * memory from a hibernation image, analogous to @resume().
169 * @restore_early: Prepare to execute @restore(), analogous to @resume_early().
171 * @suspend_noirq: Complete the actions started by @suspend(). Carry out any
172 * additional operations required for suspending the device that might be
173 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
174 * run while @suspend_noirq() is being executed.
175 * It generally is expected that the device will be in a low-power state
176 * (appropriate for the target system sleep state) after subsystem-level
177 * @suspend_noirq() has returned successfully. If the device can generate
178 * system wakeup signals and is enabled to wake up the system, it should be
179 * configured to do so at that time. However, depending on the platform
180 * and device's subsystem, @suspend() or @suspend_late() may be allowed to
181 * put the device into the low-power state and configure it to generate
182 * wakeup signals, in which case it generally is not necessary to define
183 * @suspend_noirq().
185 * @resume_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @resume() by carrying out any
186 * operations required for resuming the device that might be racing with
187 * its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
188 * @resume_noirq() is being executed.
190 * @freeze_noirq: Complete the actions started by @freeze(). Carry out any
191 * additional operations required for freezing the device that might be
192 * racing with its driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to
193 * run while @freeze_noirq() is being executed.
194 * The power state of the device should not be changed by either @freeze(),
195 * or @freeze_late(), or @freeze_noirq() and it should not be configured to
196 * signal system wakeup by any of these callbacks.
198 * @thaw_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @thaw() by carrying out any
199 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
200 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
201 * @thaw_noirq() is being executed.
203 * @poweroff_noirq: Complete the actions started by @poweroff(). Analogous to
204 * @suspend_noirq(), but it need not save the device's settings in memory.
206 * @restore_noirq: Prepare for the execution of @restore() by carrying out any
207 * operations required for thawing the device that might be racing with its
208 * driver's interrupt handler, which is guaranteed not to run while
209 * @restore_noirq() is being executed. Analogous to @resume_noirq().
211 * All of the above callbacks, except for @complete(), return error codes.
212 * However, the error codes returned by the resume operations, @resume(),
213 * @thaw(), @restore(), @resume_noirq(), @thaw_noirq(), and @restore_noirq(), do
214 * not cause the PM core to abort the resume transition during which they are
215 * returned. The error codes returned in those cases are only printed by the PM
216 * core to the system logs for debugging purposes. Still, it is recommended
217 * that drivers only return error codes from their resume methods in case of an
218 * unrecoverable failure (i.e. when the device being handled refuses to resume
219 * and becomes unusable) to allow us to modify the PM core in the future, so
220 * that it can avoid attempting to handle devices that failed to resume and
221 * their children.
223 * It is allowed to unregister devices while the above callbacks are being
224 * executed. However, a callback routine must NOT try to unregister the device
225 * it was called for, although it may unregister children of that device (for
226 * example, if it detects that a child was unplugged while the system was
227 * asleep).
229 * Refer to Documentation/power/devices.txt for more information about the role
230 * of the above callbacks in the system suspend process.
232 * There also are callbacks related to runtime power management of devices.
233 * Again, these callbacks are executed by the PM core only for subsystems
234 * (PM domains, device types, classes and bus types) and the subsystem-level
235 * callbacks are supposed to invoke the driver callbacks. Moreover, the exact
236 * actions to be performed by a device driver's callbacks generally depend on
237 * the platform and subsystem the device belongs to.
239 * @runtime_suspend: Prepare the device for a condition in which it won't be
240 * able to communicate with the CPU(s) and RAM due to power management.
241 * This need not mean that the device should be put into a low-power state.
242 * For example, if the device is behind a link which is about to be turned
243 * off, the device may remain at full power. If the device does go to low
244 * power and is capable of generating runtime wakeup events, remote wakeup
245 * (i.e., a hardware mechanism allowing the device to request a change of
246 * its power state via an interrupt) should be enabled for it.
248 * @runtime_resume: Put the device into the fully active state in response to a
249 * wakeup event generated by hardware or at the request of software. If
250 * necessary, put the device into the full-power state and restore its
251 * registers, so that it is fully operational.
253 * @runtime_idle: Device appears to be inactive and it might be put into a
254 * low-power state if all of the necessary conditions are satisfied. Check
255 * these conditions and handle the device as appropriate, possibly queueing
256 * a suspend request for it. The return value is ignored by the PM core.
258 * Refer to Documentation/power/runtime_pm.txt for more information about the
259 * role of the above callbacks in device runtime power management.
263 struct dev_pm_ops {
264 int (*prepare)(struct device *dev);
265 void (*complete)(struct device *dev);
266 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev);
267 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
268 int (*freeze)(struct device *dev);
269 int (*thaw)(struct device *dev);
270 int (*poweroff)(struct device *dev);
271 int (*restore)(struct device *dev);
272 int (*suspend_late)(struct device *dev);
273 int (*resume_early)(struct device *dev);
274 int (*freeze_late)(struct device *dev);
275 int (*thaw_early)(struct device *dev);
276 int (*poweroff_late)(struct device *dev);
277 int (*restore_early)(struct device *dev);
278 int (*suspend_noirq)(struct device *dev);
279 int (*resume_noirq)(struct device *dev);
280 int (*freeze_noirq)(struct device *dev);
281 int (*thaw_noirq)(struct device *dev);
282 int (*poweroff_noirq)(struct device *dev);
283 int (*restore_noirq)(struct device *dev);
284 int (*runtime_suspend)(struct device *dev);
285 int (*runtime_resume)(struct device *dev);
286 int (*runtime_idle)(struct device *dev);
289 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
290 #define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
291 .suspend = suspend_fn, \
292 .resume = resume_fn, \
293 .freeze = suspend_fn, \
294 .thaw = resume_fn, \
295 .poweroff = suspend_fn, \
296 .restore = resume_fn,
297 #else
298 #define SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn)
299 #endif
301 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
302 #define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
303 .runtime_suspend = suspend_fn, \
304 .runtime_resume = resume_fn, \
305 .runtime_idle = idle_fn,
306 #else
307 #define SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn)
308 #endif
311 * Use this if you want to use the same suspend and resume callbacks for suspend
312 * to RAM and hibernation.
314 #define SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
315 const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
316 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
320 * Use this for defining a set of PM operations to be used in all situations
321 * (sustem suspend, hibernation or runtime PM).
322 * NOTE: In general, system suspend callbacks, .suspend() and .resume(), should
323 * be different from the corresponding runtime PM callbacks, .runtime_suspend(),
324 * and .runtime_resume(), because .runtime_suspend() always works on an already
325 * quiescent device, while .suspend() should assume that the device may be doing
326 * something when it is called (it should ensure that the device will be
327 * quiescent after it has returned). Therefore it's better to point the "late"
328 * suspend and "early" resume callback pointers, .suspend_late() and
329 * .resume_early(), to the same routines as .runtime_suspend() and
330 * .runtime_resume(), respectively (and analogously for hibernation).
332 #define UNIVERSAL_DEV_PM_OPS(name, suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
333 const struct dev_pm_ops name = { \
334 SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn) \
335 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(suspend_fn, resume_fn, idle_fn) \
339 * PM_EVENT_ messages
341 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for the internal use of the PM
342 * core, in order to provide a mechanism allowing the high level suspend and
343 * hibernation code to convey the necessary information to the device PM core
344 * code:
346 * ON No transition.
348 * FREEZE System is going to hibernate, call ->prepare() and ->freeze()
349 * for all devices.
351 * SUSPEND System is going to suspend, call ->prepare() and ->suspend()
352 * for all devices.
354 * HIBERNATE Hibernation image has been saved, call ->prepare() and
355 * ->poweroff() for all devices.
357 * QUIESCE Contents of main memory are going to be restored from a (loaded)
358 * hibernation image, call ->prepare() and ->freeze() for all
359 * devices.
361 * RESUME System is resuming, call ->resume() and ->complete() for all
362 * devices.
364 * THAW Hibernation image has been created, call ->thaw() and
365 * ->complete() for all devices.
367 * RESTORE Contents of main memory have been restored from a hibernation
368 * image, call ->restore() and ->complete() for all devices.
370 * RECOVER Creation of a hibernation image or restoration of the main
371 * memory contents from a hibernation image has failed, call
372 * ->thaw() and ->complete() for all devices.
374 * The following PM_EVENT_ messages are defined for internal use by
375 * kernel subsystems. They are never issued by the PM core.
377 * USER_SUSPEND Manual selective suspend was issued by userspace.
379 * USER_RESUME Manual selective resume was issued by userspace.
381 * REMOTE_WAKEUP Remote-wakeup request was received from the device.
383 * AUTO_SUSPEND Automatic (device idle) runtime suspend was
384 * initiated by the subsystem.
386 * AUTO_RESUME Automatic (device needed) runtime resume was
387 * requested by a driver.
390 #define PM_EVENT_INVALID (-1)
391 #define PM_EVENT_ON 0x0000
392 #define PM_EVENT_FREEZE 0x0001
393 #define PM_EVENT_SUSPEND 0x0002
394 #define PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE 0x0004
395 #define PM_EVENT_QUIESCE 0x0008
396 #define PM_EVENT_RESUME 0x0010
397 #define PM_EVENT_THAW 0x0020
398 #define PM_EVENT_RESTORE 0x0040
399 #define PM_EVENT_RECOVER 0x0080
400 #define PM_EVENT_USER 0x0100
401 #define PM_EVENT_REMOTE 0x0200
402 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO 0x0400
404 #define PM_EVENT_SLEEP (PM_EVENT_SUSPEND | PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE)
405 #define PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
406 #define PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME (PM_EVENT_USER | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
407 #define PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME (PM_EVENT_REMOTE | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
408 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_SUSPEND)
409 #define PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME (PM_EVENT_AUTO | PM_EVENT_RESUME)
411 #define PMSG_INVALID ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_INVALID, })
412 #define PMSG_ON ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_ON, })
413 #define PMSG_FREEZE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_FREEZE, })
414 #define PMSG_QUIESCE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_QUIESCE, })
415 #define PMSG_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_SUSPEND, })
416 #define PMSG_HIBERNATE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_HIBERNATE, })
417 #define PMSG_RESUME ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESUME, })
418 #define PMSG_THAW ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_THAW, })
419 #define PMSG_RESTORE ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RESTORE, })
420 #define PMSG_RECOVER ((struct pm_message){ .event = PM_EVENT_RECOVER, })
421 #define PMSG_USER_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
422 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_SUSPEND, })
423 #define PMSG_USER_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
424 { .event = PM_EVENT_USER_RESUME, })
425 #define PMSG_REMOTE_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
426 { .event = PM_EVENT_REMOTE_RESUME, })
427 #define PMSG_AUTO_SUSPEND ((struct pm_message) \
428 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_SUSPEND, })
429 #define PMSG_AUTO_RESUME ((struct pm_message) \
430 { .event = PM_EVENT_AUTO_RESUME, })
432 #define PMSG_IS_AUTO(msg) (((msg).event & PM_EVENT_AUTO) != 0)
435 * Device run-time power management status.
437 * These status labels are used internally by the PM core to indicate the
438 * current status of a device with respect to the PM core operations. They do
439 * not reflect the actual power state of the device or its status as seen by the
440 * driver.
442 * RPM_ACTIVE Device is fully operational. Indicates that the device
443 * bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback has completed
444 * successfully.
446 * RPM_SUSPENDED Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback has
447 * completed successfully. The device is regarded as
448 * suspended.
450 * RPM_RESUMING Device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback is being
451 * executed.
453 * RPM_SUSPENDING Device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback is being
454 * executed.
457 enum rpm_status {
458 RPM_ACTIVE = 0,
459 RPM_RESUMING,
460 RPM_SUSPENDED,
461 RPM_SUSPENDING,
465 * Device run-time power management request types.
467 * RPM_REQ_NONE Do nothing.
469 * RPM_REQ_IDLE Run the device bus type's ->runtime_idle() callback
471 * RPM_REQ_SUSPEND Run the device bus type's ->runtime_suspend() callback
473 * RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND Same as RPM_REQ_SUSPEND, but not until the device has
474 * been inactive for as long as power.autosuspend_delay
476 * RPM_REQ_RESUME Run the device bus type's ->runtime_resume() callback
479 enum rpm_request {
480 RPM_REQ_NONE = 0,
481 RPM_REQ_IDLE,
482 RPM_REQ_SUSPEND,
483 RPM_REQ_AUTOSUSPEND,
484 RPM_REQ_RESUME,
487 struct wakeup_source;
489 struct pm_domain_data {
490 struct list_head list_node;
491 struct device *dev;
494 struct pm_subsys_data {
495 spinlock_t lock;
496 unsigned int refcount;
497 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_CLK
498 struct list_head clock_list;
499 #endif
500 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_GENERIC_DOMAINS
501 struct pm_domain_data *domain_data;
502 #endif
505 struct dev_pm_info {
506 pm_message_t power_state;
507 unsigned int can_wakeup:1;
508 unsigned int async_suspend:1;
509 bool is_prepared:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
510 bool is_suspended:1; /* Ditto */
511 bool ignore_children:1;
512 bool early_init:1; /* Owned by the PM core */
513 spinlock_t lock;
514 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
515 struct list_head entry;
516 struct completion completion;
517 struct wakeup_source *wakeup;
518 bool wakeup_path:1;
519 bool syscore:1;
520 #else
521 unsigned int should_wakeup:1;
522 #endif
523 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME
524 struct timer_list suspend_timer;
525 unsigned long timer_expires;
526 struct work_struct work;
527 wait_queue_head_t wait_queue;
528 atomic_t usage_count;
529 atomic_t child_count;
530 unsigned int disable_depth:3;
531 unsigned int idle_notification:1;
532 unsigned int request_pending:1;
533 unsigned int deferred_resume:1;
534 unsigned int run_wake:1;
535 unsigned int runtime_auto:1;
536 unsigned int no_callbacks:1;
537 unsigned int irq_safe:1;
538 unsigned int use_autosuspend:1;
539 unsigned int timer_autosuspends:1;
540 unsigned int memalloc_noio:1;
541 enum rpm_request request;
542 enum rpm_status runtime_status;
543 int runtime_error;
544 int autosuspend_delay;
545 unsigned long last_busy;
546 unsigned long active_jiffies;
547 unsigned long suspended_jiffies;
548 unsigned long accounting_timestamp;
549 #endif
550 struct pm_subsys_data *subsys_data; /* Owned by the subsystem. */
551 struct dev_pm_qos *qos;
554 extern void update_pm_runtime_accounting(struct device *dev);
555 extern int dev_pm_get_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
556 extern int dev_pm_put_subsys_data(struct device *dev);
559 * Power domains provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
560 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions along with
561 * subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
563 struct dev_pm_domain {
564 struct dev_pm_ops ops;
568 * The PM_EVENT_ messages are also used by drivers implementing the legacy
569 * suspend framework, based on the ->suspend() and ->resume() callbacks common
570 * for suspend and hibernation transitions, according to the rules below.
573 /* Necessary, because several drivers use PM_EVENT_PRETHAW */
574 #define PM_EVENT_PRETHAW PM_EVENT_QUIESCE
577 * One transition is triggered by resume(), after a suspend() call; the
578 * message is implicit:
580 * ON Driver starts working again, responding to hardware events
581 * and software requests. The hardware may have gone through
582 * a power-off reset, or it may have maintained state from the
583 * previous suspend() which the driver will rely on while
584 * resuming. On most platforms, there are no restrictions on
585 * availability of resources like clocks during resume().
587 * Other transitions are triggered by messages sent using suspend(). All
588 * these transitions quiesce the driver, so that I/O queues are inactive.
589 * That commonly entails turning off IRQs and DMA; there may be rules
590 * about how to quiesce that are specific to the bus or the device's type.
591 * (For example, network drivers mark the link state.) Other details may
592 * differ according to the message:
594 * SUSPEND Quiesce, enter a low power device state appropriate for
595 * the upcoming system state (such as PCI_D3hot), and enable
596 * wakeup events as appropriate.
598 * HIBERNATE Enter a low power device state appropriate for the hibernation
599 * state (eg. ACPI S4) and enable wakeup events as appropriate.
601 * FREEZE Quiesce operations so that a consistent image can be saved;
602 * but do NOT otherwise enter a low power device state, and do
603 * NOT emit system wakeup events.
605 * PRETHAW Quiesce as if for FREEZE; additionally, prepare for restoring
606 * the system from a snapshot taken after an earlier FREEZE.
607 * Some drivers will need to reset their hardware state instead
608 * of preserving it, to ensure that it's never mistaken for the
609 * state which that earlier snapshot had set up.
611 * A minimally power-aware driver treats all messages as SUSPEND, fully
612 * reinitializes its device during resume() -- whether or not it was reset
613 * during the suspend/resume cycle -- and can't issue wakeup events.
615 * More power-aware drivers may also use low power states at runtime as
616 * well as during system sleep states like PM_SUSPEND_STANDBY. They may
617 * be able to use wakeup events to exit from runtime low-power states,
618 * or from system low-power states such as standby or suspend-to-RAM.
621 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
622 extern void device_pm_lock(void);
623 extern void dpm_resume_start(pm_message_t state);
624 extern void dpm_resume_end(pm_message_t state);
625 extern void dpm_resume(pm_message_t state);
626 extern void dpm_complete(pm_message_t state);
628 extern void device_pm_unlock(void);
629 extern int dpm_suspend_end(pm_message_t state);
630 extern int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state);
631 extern int dpm_suspend(pm_message_t state);
632 extern int dpm_prepare(pm_message_t state);
634 extern void __suspend_report_result(const char *function, void *fn, int ret);
636 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) \
637 do { \
638 __suspend_report_result(__func__, fn, ret); \
639 } while (0)
641 extern int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *sub, struct device *dev);
642 extern void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *));
644 extern int pm_generic_prepare(struct device *dev);
645 extern int pm_generic_suspend_late(struct device *dev);
646 extern int pm_generic_suspend_noirq(struct device *dev);
647 extern int pm_generic_suspend(struct device *dev);
648 extern int pm_generic_resume_early(struct device *dev);
649 extern int pm_generic_resume_noirq(struct device *dev);
650 extern int pm_generic_resume(struct device *dev);
651 extern int pm_generic_freeze_noirq(struct device *dev);
652 extern int pm_generic_freeze_late(struct device *dev);
653 extern int pm_generic_freeze(struct device *dev);
654 extern int pm_generic_thaw_noirq(struct device *dev);
655 extern int pm_generic_thaw_early(struct device *dev);
656 extern int pm_generic_thaw(struct device *dev);
657 extern int pm_generic_restore_noirq(struct device *dev);
658 extern int pm_generic_restore_early(struct device *dev);
659 extern int pm_generic_restore(struct device *dev);
660 extern int pm_generic_poweroff_noirq(struct device *dev);
661 extern int pm_generic_poweroff_late(struct device *dev);
662 extern int pm_generic_poweroff(struct device *dev);
663 extern void pm_generic_complete(struct device *dev);
665 #else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
667 #define device_pm_lock() do {} while (0)
668 #define device_pm_unlock() do {} while (0)
670 static inline int dpm_suspend_start(pm_message_t state)
672 return 0;
675 #define suspend_report_result(fn, ret) do {} while (0)
677 static inline int device_pm_wait_for_dev(struct device *a, struct device *b)
679 return 0;
682 static inline void dpm_for_each_dev(void *data, void (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
686 #define pm_generic_prepare NULL
687 #define pm_generic_suspend NULL
688 #define pm_generic_resume NULL
689 #define pm_generic_freeze NULL
690 #define pm_generic_thaw NULL
691 #define pm_generic_restore NULL
692 #define pm_generic_poweroff NULL
693 #define pm_generic_complete NULL
694 #endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
696 /* How to reorder dpm_list after device_move() */
697 enum dpm_order {
698 DPM_ORDER_NONE,
699 DPM_ORDER_DEV_AFTER_PARENT,
700 DPM_ORDER_PARENT_BEFORE_DEV,
701 DPM_ORDER_DEV_LAST,
704 #endif /* _LINUX_PM_H */