[POWERPC] Add correct interrupt property for pegasos ide
[linux-2.6.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / prom_init.c
blobe27d9d1b6e67232b75d9e99c50a70d051b282866
1 /*
2 * Procedures for interfacing to Open Firmware.
4 * Paul Mackerras August 1996.
5 * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras.
6 *
7 * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner.
8 * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
12 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
13 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 #undef DEBUG_PROM
18 #include <stdarg.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
20 #include <linux/string.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/threads.h>
23 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/pci.h>
26 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
27 #include <linux/stringify.h>
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/initrd.h>
30 #include <linux/bitops.h>
31 #include <asm/prom.h>
32 #include <asm/rtas.h>
33 #include <asm/page.h>
34 #include <asm/processor.h>
35 #include <asm/irq.h>
36 #include <asm/io.h>
37 #include <asm/smp.h>
38 #include <asm/system.h>
39 #include <asm/mmu.h>
40 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
41 #include <asm/pci.h>
42 #include <asm/iommu.h>
43 #include <asm/btext.h>
44 #include <asm/sections.h>
45 #include <asm/machdep.h>
47 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
48 #include <linux/linux_logo.h>
49 extern const struct linux_logo logo_linux_clut224;
50 #endif
53 * Properties whose value is longer than this get excluded from our
54 * copy of the device tree. This value does need to be big enough to
55 * ensure that we don't lose things like the interrupt-map property
56 * on a PCI-PCI bridge.
58 #define MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH (1UL * 1024 * 1024)
61 * Eventually bump that one up
63 #define DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE 0x100000
66 * This is the size of the local memory reserve map that gets copied
67 * into the boot params passed to the kernel. That size is totally
68 * flexible as the kernel just reads the list until it encounters an
69 * entry with size 0, so it can be changed without breaking binary
70 * compatibility
72 #define MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE 8
75 * prom_init() is called very early on, before the kernel text
76 * and data have been mapped to KERNELBASE. At this point the code
77 * is running at whatever address it has been loaded at.
78 * On ppc32 we compile with -mrelocatable, which means that references
79 * to extern and static variables get relocated automatically.
80 * On ppc64 we have to relocate the references explicitly with
81 * RELOC. (Note that strings count as static variables.)
83 * Because OF may have mapped I/O devices into the area starting at
84 * KERNELBASE, particularly on CHRP machines, we can't safely call
85 * OF once the kernel has been mapped to KERNELBASE. Therefore all
86 * OF calls must be done within prom_init().
88 * ADDR is used in calls to call_prom. The 4th and following
89 * arguments to call_prom should be 32-bit values.
90 * On ppc64, 64 bit values are truncated to 32 bits (and
91 * fortunately don't get interpreted as two arguments).
93 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
94 #define RELOC(x) (*PTRRELOC(&(x)))
95 #define ADDR(x) (u32) add_reloc_offset((unsigned long)(x))
96 #define OF_WORKAROUNDS 0
97 #else
98 #define RELOC(x) (x)
99 #define ADDR(x) (u32) (x)
100 #define OF_WORKAROUNDS of_workarounds
101 int of_workarounds;
102 #endif
104 #define OF_WA_CLAIM 1 /* do phys/virt claim separately, then map */
105 #define OF_WA_LONGTRAIL 2 /* work around longtrail bugs */
107 #define PROM_BUG() do { \
108 prom_printf("kernel BUG at %s line 0x%x!\n", \
109 RELOC(__FILE__), __LINE__); \
110 __asm__ __volatile__(".long " BUG_ILLEGAL_INSTR); \
111 } while (0)
113 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
114 #define prom_debug(x...) prom_printf(x)
115 #else
116 #define prom_debug(x...)
117 #endif
120 typedef u32 prom_arg_t;
122 struct prom_args {
123 u32 service;
124 u32 nargs;
125 u32 nret;
126 prom_arg_t args[10];
129 struct prom_t {
130 ihandle root;
131 phandle chosen;
132 int cpu;
133 ihandle stdout;
134 ihandle mmumap;
135 ihandle memory;
138 struct mem_map_entry {
139 u64 base;
140 u64 size;
143 typedef u32 cell_t;
145 extern void __start(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5);
147 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
148 extern int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry);
149 #else
150 static inline int enter_prom(struct prom_args *args, unsigned long entry)
152 return ((int (*)(struct prom_args *))entry)(args);
154 #endif
156 extern void copy_and_flush(unsigned long dest, unsigned long src,
157 unsigned long size, unsigned long offset);
159 /* prom structure */
160 static struct prom_t __initdata prom;
162 static unsigned long prom_entry __initdata;
164 #define PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE 256
166 static char __initdata of_stdout_device[256];
167 static char __initdata prom_scratch[PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE];
169 static unsigned long __initdata dt_header_start;
170 static unsigned long __initdata dt_struct_start, dt_struct_end;
171 static unsigned long __initdata dt_string_start, dt_string_end;
173 static unsigned long __initdata prom_initrd_start, prom_initrd_end;
175 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
176 static int __initdata prom_iommu_force_on;
177 static int __initdata prom_iommu_off;
178 static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_start;
179 static unsigned long __initdata prom_tce_alloc_end;
180 #endif
182 /* Platforms codes are now obsolete in the kernel. Now only used within this
183 * file and ultimately gone too. Feel free to change them if you need, they
184 * are not shared with anything outside of this file anymore
186 #define PLATFORM_PSERIES 0x0100
187 #define PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR 0x0101
188 #define PLATFORM_LPAR 0x0001
189 #define PLATFORM_POWERMAC 0x0400
190 #define PLATFORM_GENERIC 0x0500
192 static int __initdata of_platform;
194 static char __initdata prom_cmd_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
196 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top;
197 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_top_high;
198 static unsigned long __initdata alloc_bottom;
199 static unsigned long __initdata rmo_top;
200 static unsigned long __initdata ram_top;
202 static struct mem_map_entry __initdata mem_reserve_map[MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE];
203 static int __initdata mem_reserve_cnt;
205 static cell_t __initdata regbuf[1024];
208 #define MAX_CPU_THREADS 2
211 * Error results ... some OF calls will return "-1" on error, some
212 * will return 0, some will return either. To simplify, here are
213 * macros to use with any ihandle or phandle return value to check if
214 * it is valid
217 #define PROM_ERROR (-1u)
218 #define PHANDLE_VALID(p) ((p) != 0 && (p) != PROM_ERROR)
219 #define IHANDLE_VALID(i) ((i) != 0 && (i) != PROM_ERROR)
222 /* This is the one and *ONLY* place where we actually call open
223 * firmware.
226 static int __init call_prom(const char *service, int nargs, int nret, ...)
228 int i;
229 struct prom_args args;
230 va_list list;
232 args.service = ADDR(service);
233 args.nargs = nargs;
234 args.nret = nret;
236 va_start(list, nret);
237 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
238 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
239 va_end(list);
241 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
242 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
244 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
245 return PROM_ERROR;
247 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
250 static int __init call_prom_ret(const char *service, int nargs, int nret,
251 prom_arg_t *rets, ...)
253 int i;
254 struct prom_args args;
255 va_list list;
257 args.service = ADDR(service);
258 args.nargs = nargs;
259 args.nret = nret;
261 va_start(list, rets);
262 for (i = 0; i < nargs; i++)
263 args.args[i] = va_arg(list, prom_arg_t);
264 va_end(list);
266 for (i = 0; i < nret; i++)
267 args.args[nargs+i] = 0;
269 if (enter_prom(&args, RELOC(prom_entry)) < 0)
270 return PROM_ERROR;
272 if (rets != NULL)
273 for (i = 1; i < nret; ++i)
274 rets[i-1] = args.args[nargs+i];
276 return (nret > 0) ? args.args[nargs] : 0;
280 static void __init prom_print(const char *msg)
282 const char *p, *q;
283 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
285 if (_prom->stdout == 0)
286 return;
288 for (p = msg; *p != 0; p = q) {
289 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n'; ++q)
291 if (q > p)
292 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
293 if (*q == 0)
294 break;
295 ++q;
296 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
301 static void __init prom_print_hex(unsigned long val)
303 int i, nibbles = sizeof(val)*2;
304 char buf[sizeof(val)*2+1];
305 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
307 for (i = nibbles-1; i >= 0; i--) {
308 buf[i] = (val & 0xf) + '0';
309 if (buf[i] > '9')
310 buf[i] += ('a'-'0'-10);
311 val >>= 4;
313 buf[nibbles] = '\0';
314 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, buf, nibbles);
318 static void __init prom_printf(const char *format, ...)
320 const char *p, *q, *s;
321 va_list args;
322 unsigned long v;
323 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
325 va_start(args, format);
326 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
327 format = PTRRELOC(format);
328 #endif
329 for (p = format; *p != 0; p = q) {
330 for (q = p; *q != 0 && *q != '\n' && *q != '%'; ++q)
332 if (q > p)
333 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, p, q - p);
334 if (*q == 0)
335 break;
336 if (*q == '\n') {
337 ++q;
338 call_prom("write", 3, 1, _prom->stdout,
339 ADDR("\r\n"), 2);
340 continue;
342 ++q;
343 if (*q == 0)
344 break;
345 switch (*q) {
346 case 's':
347 ++q;
348 s = va_arg(args, const char *);
349 prom_print(s);
350 break;
351 case 'x':
352 ++q;
353 v = va_arg(args, unsigned long);
354 prom_print_hex(v);
355 break;
361 static unsigned int __init prom_claim(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size,
362 unsigned long align)
364 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
366 if (align == 0 && (OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_CLAIM)) {
368 * Old OF requires we claim physical and virtual separately
369 * and then map explicitly (assuming virtual mode)
371 int ret;
372 prom_arg_t result;
374 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
375 ADDR("claim"), _prom->memory,
376 align, size, virt);
377 if (ret != 0 || result == -1)
378 return -1;
379 ret = call_prom_ret("call-method", 5, 2, &result,
380 ADDR("claim"), _prom->mmumap,
381 align, size, virt);
382 if (ret != 0) {
383 call_prom("call-method", 4, 1, ADDR("release"),
384 _prom->memory, size, virt);
385 return -1;
387 /* the 0x12 is M (coherence) + PP == read/write */
388 call_prom("call-method", 6, 1,
389 ADDR("map"), _prom->mmumap, 0x12, size, virt, virt);
390 return virt;
392 return call_prom("claim", 3, 1, (prom_arg_t)virt, (prom_arg_t)size,
393 (prom_arg_t)align);
396 static void __init __attribute__((noreturn)) prom_panic(const char *reason)
398 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
399 reason = PTRRELOC(reason);
400 #endif
401 prom_print(reason);
402 /* Do not call exit because it clears the screen on pmac
403 * it also causes some sort of double-fault on early pmacs */
404 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
405 asm("trap\n");
407 /* ToDo: should put up an SRC here on p/iSeries */
408 call_prom("exit", 0, 0);
410 for (;;) /* should never get here */
415 static int __init prom_next_node(phandle *nodep)
417 phandle node;
419 if ((node = *nodep) != 0
420 && (*nodep = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
421 return 1;
422 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
423 return 1;
424 for (;;) {
425 if ((node = call_prom("parent", 1, 1, node)) == 0)
426 return 0;
427 if ((*nodep = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, node)) != 0)
428 return 1;
432 static int inline prom_getprop(phandle node, const char *pname,
433 void *value, size_t valuelen)
435 return call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
436 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
439 static int inline prom_getproplen(phandle node, const char *pname)
441 return call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, ADDR(pname));
444 static void add_string(char **str, const char *q)
446 char *p = *str;
448 while (*q)
449 *p++ = *q++;
450 *p++ = ' ';
451 *str = p;
454 static char *tohex(unsigned int x)
456 static char digits[] = "0123456789abcdef";
457 static char result[9];
458 int i;
460 result[8] = 0;
461 i = 8;
462 do {
463 --i;
464 result[i] = digits[x & 0xf];
465 x >>= 4;
466 } while (x != 0 && i > 0);
467 return &result[i];
470 static int __init prom_setprop(phandle node, const char *nodename,
471 const char *pname, void *value, size_t valuelen)
473 char cmd[256], *p;
475 if (!(OF_WORKAROUNDS & OF_WA_LONGTRAIL))
476 return call_prom("setprop", 4, 1, node, ADDR(pname),
477 (u32)(unsigned long) value, (u32) valuelen);
479 /* gah... setprop doesn't work on longtrail, have to use interpret */
480 p = cmd;
481 add_string(&p, "dev");
482 add_string(&p, nodename);
483 add_string(&p, tohex((u32)(unsigned long) value));
484 add_string(&p, tohex(valuelen));
485 add_string(&p, tohex(ADDR(pname)));
486 add_string(&p, tohex(strlen(RELOC(pname))));
487 add_string(&p, "property");
488 *p = 0;
489 return call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, (u32)(unsigned long) cmd);
492 /* We can't use the standard versions because of RELOC headaches. */
493 #define isxdigit(c) (('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') \
494 || ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'f') \
495 || ('A' <= (c) && (c) <= 'F'))
497 #define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9')
498 #define islower(c) ('a' <= (c) && (c) <= 'z')
499 #define toupper(c) (islower(c) ? ((c) - 'a' + 'A') : (c))
501 unsigned long prom_strtoul(const char *cp, const char **endp)
503 unsigned long result = 0, base = 10, value;
505 if (*cp == '0') {
506 base = 8;
507 cp++;
508 if (toupper(*cp) == 'X') {
509 cp++;
510 base = 16;
514 while (isxdigit(*cp) &&
515 (value = isdigit(*cp) ? *cp - '0' : toupper(*cp) - 'A' + 10) < base) {
516 result = result * base + value;
517 cp++;
520 if (endp)
521 *endp = cp;
523 return result;
526 unsigned long prom_memparse(const char *ptr, const char **retptr)
528 unsigned long ret = prom_strtoul(ptr, retptr);
529 int shift = 0;
532 * We can't use a switch here because GCC *may* generate a
533 * jump table which won't work, because we're not running at
534 * the address we're linked at.
536 if ('G' == **retptr || 'g' == **retptr)
537 shift = 30;
539 if ('M' == **retptr || 'm' == **retptr)
540 shift = 20;
542 if ('K' == **retptr || 'k' == **retptr)
543 shift = 10;
545 if (shift) {
546 ret <<= shift;
547 (*retptr)++;
550 return ret;
554 * Early parsing of the command line passed to the kernel, used for
555 * "mem=x" and the options that affect the iommu
557 static void __init early_cmdline_parse(void)
559 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
560 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
561 const char *opt;
562 #endif
563 char *p;
564 int l = 0;
566 RELOC(prom_cmd_line[0]) = 0;
567 p = RELOC(prom_cmd_line);
568 if ((long)_prom->chosen > 0)
569 l = prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "bootargs", p, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE-1);
570 #ifdef CONFIG_CMDLINE
571 if (l <= 0 || p[0] == '\0') /* dbl check */
572 strlcpy(RELOC(prom_cmd_line),
573 RELOC(CONFIG_CMDLINE), sizeof(prom_cmd_line));
574 #endif /* CONFIG_CMDLINE */
575 prom_printf("command line: %s\n", RELOC(prom_cmd_line));
577 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
578 opt = strstr(RELOC(prom_cmd_line), RELOC("iommu="));
579 if (opt) {
580 prom_printf("iommu opt is: %s\n", opt);
581 opt += 6;
582 while (*opt && *opt == ' ')
583 opt++;
584 if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("off"), 3))
585 RELOC(prom_iommu_off) = 1;
586 else if (!strncmp(opt, RELOC("force"), 5))
587 RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on) = 1;
589 #endif
592 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
594 * There are two methods for telling firmware what our capabilities are.
595 * Newer machines have an "ibm,client-architecture-support" method on the
596 * root node. For older machines, we have to call the "process-elf-header"
597 * method in the /packages/elf-loader node, passing it a fake 32-bit
598 * ELF header containing a couple of PT_NOTE sections that contain
599 * structures that contain various information.
603 * New method - extensible architecture description vector.
605 * Because the description vector contains a mix of byte and word
606 * values, we declare it as an unsigned char array, and use this
607 * macro to put word values in.
609 #define W(x) ((x) >> 24) & 0xff, ((x) >> 16) & 0xff, \
610 ((x) >> 8) & 0xff, (x) & 0xff
612 /* Option vector bits - generic bits in byte 1 */
613 #define OV_IGNORE 0x80 /* ignore this vector */
614 #define OV_CESSATION_POLICY 0x40 /* halt if unsupported option present*/
616 /* Option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
617 #define OV1_PPC_2_00 0x80 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.00 */
618 #define OV1_PPC_2_01 0x40 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.01 */
619 #define OV1_PPC_2_02 0x20 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.02 */
620 #define OV1_PPC_2_03 0x10 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.03 */
621 #define OV1_PPC_2_04 0x08 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.04 */
622 #define OV1_PPC_2_05 0x04 /* set if we support PowerPC 2.05 */
624 /* Option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
625 #define OV2_REAL_MODE 0x20 /* set if we want OF in real mode */
627 /* Option vector 3: processor options supported */
628 #define OV3_FP 0x80 /* floating point */
629 #define OV3_VMX 0x40 /* VMX/Altivec */
630 #define OV3_DFP 0x20 /* decimal FP */
632 /* Option vector 5: PAPR/OF options supported */
633 #define OV5_LPAR 0x80 /* logical partitioning supported */
634 #define OV5_SPLPAR 0x40 /* shared-processor LPAR supported */
635 /* ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory property supported */
636 #define OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY 0x20
637 #define OV5_LARGE_PAGES 0x10 /* large pages supported */
640 * The architecture vector has an array of PVR mask/value pairs,
641 * followed by # option vectors - 1, followed by the option vectors.
643 static unsigned char ibm_architecture_vec[] = {
644 W(0xfffe0000), W(0x003a0000), /* POWER5/POWER5+ */
645 W(0xffff0000), W(0x003e0000), /* POWER6 */
646 W(0xffffffff), W(0x0f000002), /* all 2.05-compliant */
647 W(0xfffffffe), W(0x0f000001), /* all 2.04-compliant and earlier */
648 5 - 1, /* 5 option vectors */
650 /* option vector 1: processor architectures supported */
651 3 - 2, /* length */
652 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
653 OV1_PPC_2_00 | OV1_PPC_2_01 | OV1_PPC_2_02 | OV1_PPC_2_03 |
654 OV1_PPC_2_04 | OV1_PPC_2_05,
656 /* option vector 2: Open Firmware options supported */
657 34 - 2, /* length */
658 OV2_REAL_MODE,
659 0, 0,
660 W(0xffffffff), /* real_base */
661 W(0xffffffff), /* real_size */
662 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_base */
663 W(0xffffffff), /* virt_size */
664 W(0xffffffff), /* load_base */
665 W(64), /* 128MB min RMA */
666 W(0xffffffff), /* full client load */
667 0, /* min RMA percentage of total RAM */
668 48, /* max log_2(hash table size) */
670 /* option vector 3: processor options supported */
671 3 - 2, /* length */
672 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
673 OV3_FP | OV3_VMX | OV3_DFP,
675 /* option vector 4: IBM PAPR implementation */
676 2 - 2, /* length */
677 0, /* don't halt */
679 /* option vector 5: PAPR/OF options */
680 3 - 2, /* length */
681 0, /* don't ignore, don't halt */
682 OV5_LPAR | OV5_SPLPAR | OV5_LARGE_PAGES | OV5_DRCONF_MEMORY,
685 /* Old method - ELF header with PT_NOTE sections */
686 static struct fake_elf {
687 Elf32_Ehdr elfhdr;
688 Elf32_Phdr phdr[2];
689 struct chrpnote {
690 u32 namesz;
691 u32 descsz;
692 u32 type;
693 char name[8]; /* "PowerPC" */
694 struct chrpdesc {
695 u32 real_mode;
696 u32 real_base;
697 u32 real_size;
698 u32 virt_base;
699 u32 virt_size;
700 u32 load_base;
701 } chrpdesc;
702 } chrpnote;
703 struct rpanote {
704 u32 namesz;
705 u32 descsz;
706 u32 type;
707 char name[24]; /* "IBM,RPA-Client-Config" */
708 struct rpadesc {
709 u32 lpar_affinity;
710 u32 min_rmo_size;
711 u32 min_rmo_percent;
712 u32 max_pft_size;
713 u32 splpar;
714 u32 min_load;
715 u32 new_mem_def;
716 u32 ignore_me;
717 } rpadesc;
718 } rpanote;
719 } fake_elf = {
720 .elfhdr = {
721 .e_ident = { 0x7f, 'E', 'L', 'F',
722 ELFCLASS32, ELFDATA2MSB, EV_CURRENT },
723 .e_type = ET_EXEC, /* yeah right */
724 .e_machine = EM_PPC,
725 .e_version = EV_CURRENT,
726 .e_phoff = offsetof(struct fake_elf, phdr),
727 .e_phentsize = sizeof(Elf32_Phdr),
728 .e_phnum = 2
730 .phdr = {
731 [0] = {
732 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
733 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, chrpnote),
734 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct chrpnote)
735 }, [1] = {
736 .p_type = PT_NOTE,
737 .p_offset = offsetof(struct fake_elf, rpanote),
738 .p_filesz = sizeof(struct rpanote)
741 .chrpnote = {
742 .namesz = sizeof("PowerPC"),
743 .descsz = sizeof(struct chrpdesc),
744 .type = 0x1275,
745 .name = "PowerPC",
746 .chrpdesc = {
747 .real_mode = ~0U, /* ~0 means "don't care" */
748 .real_base = ~0U,
749 .real_size = ~0U,
750 .virt_base = ~0U,
751 .virt_size = ~0U,
752 .load_base = ~0U
755 .rpanote = {
756 .namesz = sizeof("IBM,RPA-Client-Config"),
757 .descsz = sizeof(struct rpadesc),
758 .type = 0x12759999,
759 .name = "IBM,RPA-Client-Config",
760 .rpadesc = {
761 .lpar_affinity = 0,
762 .min_rmo_size = 64, /* in megabytes */
763 .min_rmo_percent = 0,
764 .max_pft_size = 48, /* 2^48 bytes max PFT size */
765 .splpar = 1,
766 .min_load = ~0U,
767 .new_mem_def = 0
772 static void __init prom_send_capabilities(void)
774 ihandle elfloader, root;
775 prom_arg_t ret;
777 root = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
778 if (root != 0) {
779 /* try calling the ibm,client-architecture-support method */
780 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &ret,
781 ADDR("ibm,client-architecture-support"),
782 root,
783 ADDR(ibm_architecture_vec)) == 0) {
784 /* the call exists... */
785 if (ret)
786 prom_printf("WARNING: ibm,client-architecture"
787 "-support call FAILED!\n");
788 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
789 return;
791 call_prom("close", 1, 0, root);
794 /* no ibm,client-architecture-support call, try the old way */
795 elfloader = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/packages/elf-loader"));
796 if (elfloader == 0) {
797 prom_printf("couldn't open /packages/elf-loader\n");
798 return;
800 call_prom("call-method", 3, 1, ADDR("process-elf-header"),
801 elfloader, ADDR(&fake_elf));
802 call_prom("close", 1, 0, elfloader);
804 #endif
807 * Memory allocation strategy... our layout is normally:
809 * at 14Mb or more we have vmlinux, then a gap and initrd. In some
810 * rare cases, initrd might end up being before the kernel though.
811 * We assume this won't override the final kernel at 0, we have no
812 * provision to handle that in this version, but it should hopefully
813 * never happen.
815 * alloc_top is set to the top of RMO, eventually shrink down if the
816 * TCEs overlap
818 * alloc_bottom is set to the top of kernel/initrd
820 * from there, allocations are done this way : rtas is allocated
821 * topmost, and the device-tree is allocated from the bottom. We try
822 * to grow the device-tree allocation as we progress. If we can't,
823 * then we fail, we don't currently have a facility to restart
824 * elsewhere, but that shouldn't be necessary.
826 * Note that calls to reserve_mem have to be done explicitly, memory
827 * allocated with either alloc_up or alloc_down isn't automatically
828 * reserved.
833 * Allocates memory in the RMO upward from the kernel/initrd
835 * When align is 0, this is a special case, it means to allocate in place
836 * at the current location of alloc_bottom or fail (that is basically
837 * extending the previous allocation). Used for the device-tree flattening
839 static unsigned long __init alloc_up(unsigned long size, unsigned long align)
841 unsigned long base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
842 unsigned long addr = 0;
844 if (align)
845 base = _ALIGN_UP(base, align);
846 prom_debug("alloc_up(%x, %x)\n", size, align);
847 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
848 prom_panic("alloc_up() called with mem not initialized\n");
850 if (align)
851 base = _ALIGN_UP(RELOC(alloc_bottom), align);
852 else
853 base = RELOC(alloc_bottom);
855 for(; (base + size) <= RELOC(alloc_top);
856 base = _ALIGN_UP(base + 0x100000, align)) {
857 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
858 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
859 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
860 break;
861 addr = 0;
862 if (align == 0)
863 break;
865 if (addr == 0)
866 return 0;
867 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = addr;
869 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
870 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
871 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
872 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
873 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
874 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
876 return addr;
880 * Allocates memory downward, either from top of RMO, or if highmem
881 * is set, from the top of RAM. Note that this one doesn't handle
882 * failures. It does claim memory if highmem is not set.
884 static unsigned long __init alloc_down(unsigned long size, unsigned long align,
885 int highmem)
887 unsigned long base, addr = 0;
889 prom_debug("alloc_down(%x, %x, %s)\n", size, align,
890 highmem ? RELOC("(high)") : RELOC("(low)"));
891 if (RELOC(ram_top) == 0)
892 prom_panic("alloc_down() called with mem not initialized\n");
894 if (highmem) {
895 /* Carve out storage for the TCE table. */
896 addr = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top_high) - size, align);
897 if (addr <= RELOC(alloc_bottom))
898 return 0;
899 /* Will we bump into the RMO ? If yes, check out that we
900 * didn't overlap existing allocations there, if we did,
901 * we are dead, we must be the first in town !
903 if (addr < RELOC(rmo_top)) {
904 /* Good, we are first */
905 if (RELOC(alloc_top) == RELOC(rmo_top))
906 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top) = addr;
907 else
908 return 0;
910 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = addr;
911 goto bail;
914 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(RELOC(alloc_top) - size, align);
915 for (; base > RELOC(alloc_bottom);
916 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base - 0x100000, align)) {
917 prom_debug(" trying: 0x%x\n\r", base);
918 addr = (unsigned long)prom_claim(base, size, 0);
919 if (addr != PROM_ERROR && addr != 0)
920 break;
921 addr = 0;
923 if (addr == 0)
924 return 0;
925 RELOC(alloc_top) = addr;
927 bail:
928 prom_debug(" -> %x\n", addr);
929 prom_debug(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
930 prom_debug(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
931 prom_debug(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
932 prom_debug(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
933 prom_debug(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
935 return addr;
939 * Parse a "reg" cell
941 static unsigned long __init prom_next_cell(int s, cell_t **cellp)
943 cell_t *p = *cellp;
944 unsigned long r = 0;
946 /* Ignore more than 2 cells */
947 while (s > sizeof(unsigned long) / 4) {
948 p++;
949 s--;
951 r = *p++;
952 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
953 if (s > 1) {
954 r <<= 32;
955 r |= *(p++);
957 #endif
958 *cellp = p;
959 return r;
963 * Very dumb function for adding to the memory reserve list, but
964 * we don't need anything smarter at this point
966 * XXX Eventually check for collisions. They should NEVER happen.
967 * If problems seem to show up, it would be a good start to track
968 * them down.
970 static void reserve_mem(u64 base, u64 size)
972 u64 top = base + size;
973 unsigned long cnt = RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt);
975 if (size == 0)
976 return;
978 /* We need to always keep one empty entry so that we
979 * have our terminator with "size" set to 0 since we are
980 * dumb and just copy this entire array to the boot params
982 base = _ALIGN_DOWN(base, PAGE_SIZE);
983 top = _ALIGN_UP(top, PAGE_SIZE);
984 size = top - base;
986 if (cnt >= (MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE - 1))
987 prom_panic("Memory reserve map exhausted !\n");
988 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].base = base;
989 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[cnt].size = size;
990 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = cnt + 1;
994 * Initialize memory allocation mechanism, parse "memory" nodes and
995 * obtain that way the top of memory and RMO to setup out local allocator
997 static void __init prom_init_mem(void)
999 phandle node;
1000 char *path, type[64];
1001 unsigned int plen;
1002 cell_t *p, *endp;
1003 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1004 u32 rac, rsc;
1007 * We iterate the memory nodes to find
1008 * 1) top of RMO (first node)
1009 * 2) top of memory
1011 rac = 2;
1012 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#address-cells", &rac, sizeof(rac));
1013 rsc = 1;
1014 prom_getprop(_prom->root, "#size-cells", &rsc, sizeof(rsc));
1015 prom_debug("root_addr_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rac);
1016 prom_debug("root_size_cells: %x\n", (unsigned long) rsc);
1018 prom_debug("scanning memory:\n");
1019 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1021 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1022 type[0] = 0;
1023 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1025 if (type[0] == 0) {
1027 * CHRP Longtrail machines have no device_type
1028 * on the memory node, so check the name instead...
1030 prom_getprop(node, "name", type, sizeof(type));
1032 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("memory")))
1033 continue;
1035 plen = prom_getprop(node, "reg", RELOC(regbuf), sizeof(regbuf));
1036 if (plen > sizeof(regbuf)) {
1037 prom_printf("memory node too large for buffer !\n");
1038 plen = sizeof(regbuf);
1040 p = RELOC(regbuf);
1041 endp = p + (plen / sizeof(cell_t));
1043 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1044 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1045 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1046 prom_debug(" node %s :\n", path);
1047 #endif /* DEBUG_PROM */
1049 while ((endp - p) >= (rac + rsc)) {
1050 unsigned long base, size;
1052 base = prom_next_cell(rac, &p);
1053 size = prom_next_cell(rsc, &p);
1055 if (size == 0)
1056 continue;
1057 prom_debug(" %x %x\n", base, size);
1058 if (base == 0 && (RELOC(of_platform) & PLATFORM_LPAR))
1059 RELOC(rmo_top) = size;
1060 if ((base + size) > RELOC(ram_top))
1061 RELOC(ram_top) = base + size;
1065 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)&RELOC(_end) + 0x4000);
1067 /* Check if we have an initrd after the kernel, if we do move our bottom
1068 * point to after it
1070 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_start)) {
1071 if (RELOC(prom_initrd_end) > RELOC(alloc_bottom))
1072 RELOC(alloc_bottom) = PAGE_ALIGN(RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
1076 * Setup our top alloc point, that is top of RMO or top of
1077 * segment 0 when running non-LPAR.
1078 * Some RS64 machines have buggy firmware where claims up at
1079 * 1GB fail. Cap at 768MB as a workaround.
1080 * Since 768MB is plenty of room, and we need to cap to something
1081 * reasonable on 32-bit, cap at 768MB on all machines.
1083 if (!RELOC(rmo_top))
1084 RELOC(rmo_top) = RELOC(ram_top);
1085 RELOC(rmo_top) = min(0x30000000ul, RELOC(rmo_top));
1086 RELOC(alloc_top) = RELOC(rmo_top);
1087 RELOC(alloc_top_high) = RELOC(ram_top);
1089 prom_printf("memory layout at init:\n");
1090 prom_printf(" alloc_bottom : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1091 prom_printf(" alloc_top : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top));
1092 prom_printf(" alloc_top_hi : %x\n", RELOC(alloc_top_high));
1093 prom_printf(" rmo_top : %x\n", RELOC(rmo_top));
1094 prom_printf(" ram_top : %x\n", RELOC(ram_top));
1099 * Allocate room for and instantiate RTAS
1101 static void __init prom_instantiate_rtas(void)
1103 phandle rtas_node;
1104 ihandle rtas_inst;
1105 u32 base, entry = 0;
1106 u32 size = 0;
1108 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: start...\n");
1110 rtas_node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1111 prom_debug("rtas_node: %x\n", rtas_node);
1112 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas_node))
1113 return;
1115 prom_getprop(rtas_node, "rtas-size", &size, sizeof(size));
1116 if (size == 0)
1117 return;
1119 base = alloc_down(size, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
1120 if (base == 0) {
1121 prom_printf("RTAS allocation failed !\n");
1122 return;
1125 rtas_inst = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1126 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(rtas_inst)) {
1127 prom_printf("opening rtas package failed (%x)\n", rtas_inst);
1128 return;
1131 prom_printf("instantiating rtas at 0x%x ...", base);
1133 if (call_prom_ret("call-method", 3, 2, &entry,
1134 ADDR("instantiate-rtas"),
1135 rtas_inst, base) != 0
1136 || entry == 0) {
1137 prom_printf(" failed\n");
1138 return;
1140 prom_printf(" done\n");
1142 reserve_mem(base, size);
1144 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-base",
1145 &base, sizeof(base));
1146 prom_setprop(rtas_node, "/rtas", "linux,rtas-entry",
1147 &entry, sizeof(entry));
1149 prom_debug("rtas base = 0x%x\n", base);
1150 prom_debug("rtas entry = 0x%x\n", entry);
1151 prom_debug("rtas size = 0x%x\n", (long)size);
1153 prom_debug("prom_instantiate_rtas: end...\n");
1156 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1158 * Allocate room for and initialize TCE tables
1160 static void __init prom_initialize_tce_table(void)
1162 phandle node;
1163 ihandle phb_node;
1164 char compatible[64], type[64], model[64];
1165 char *path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1166 u64 base, align;
1167 u32 minalign, minsize;
1168 u64 tce_entry, *tce_entryp;
1169 u64 local_alloc_top, local_alloc_bottom;
1170 u64 i;
1172 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
1173 return;
1175 prom_debug("starting prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1177 /* Cache current top of allocs so we reserve a single block */
1178 local_alloc_top = RELOC(alloc_top_high);
1179 local_alloc_bottom = local_alloc_top;
1181 /* Search all nodes looking for PHBs. */
1182 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1183 compatible[0] = 0;
1184 type[0] = 0;
1185 model[0] = 0;
1186 prom_getprop(node, "compatible",
1187 compatible, sizeof(compatible));
1188 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1189 prom_getprop(node, "model", model, sizeof(model));
1191 if ((type[0] == 0) || (strstr(type, RELOC("pci")) == NULL))
1192 continue;
1194 /* Keep the old logic in tack to avoid regression. */
1195 if (compatible[0] != 0) {
1196 if ((strstr(compatible, RELOC("python")) == NULL) &&
1197 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Speedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1198 (strstr(compatible, RELOC("Winnipeg")) == NULL))
1199 continue;
1200 } else if (model[0] != 0) {
1201 if ((strstr(model, RELOC("ython")) == NULL) &&
1202 (strstr(model, RELOC("peedwagon")) == NULL) &&
1203 (strstr(model, RELOC("innipeg")) == NULL))
1204 continue;
1207 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minalign", &minalign,
1208 sizeof(minalign)) == PROM_ERROR)
1209 minalign = 0;
1210 if (prom_getprop(node, "tce-table-minsize", &minsize,
1211 sizeof(minsize)) == PROM_ERROR)
1212 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1215 * Even though we read what OF wants, we just set the table
1216 * size to 4 MB. This is enough to map 2GB of PCI DMA space.
1217 * By doing this, we avoid the pitfalls of trying to DMA to
1218 * MMIO space and the DMA alias hole.
1220 * On POWER4, firmware sets the TCE region by assuming
1221 * each TCE table is 8MB. Using this memory for anything
1222 * else will impact performance, so we always allocate 8MB.
1223 * Anton
1225 if (__is_processor(PV_POWER4) || __is_processor(PV_POWER4p))
1226 minsize = 8UL << 20;
1227 else
1228 minsize = 4UL << 20;
1230 /* Align to the greater of the align or size */
1231 align = max(minalign, minsize);
1232 base = alloc_down(minsize, align, 1);
1233 if (base == 0)
1234 prom_panic("ERROR, cannot find space for TCE table.\n");
1235 if (base < local_alloc_bottom)
1236 local_alloc_bottom = base;
1238 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1239 memset(path, 0, sizeof(path));
1240 /* Call OF to setup the TCE hardware */
1241 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node,
1242 path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1) == PROM_ERROR) {
1243 prom_printf("package-to-path failed\n");
1246 /* Save away the TCE table attributes for later use. */
1247 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-base", &base, sizeof(base));
1248 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,tce-size", &minsize, sizeof(minsize));
1250 prom_debug("TCE table: %s\n", path);
1251 prom_debug("\tnode = 0x%x\n", node);
1252 prom_debug("\tbase = 0x%x\n", base);
1253 prom_debug("\tsize = 0x%x\n", minsize);
1255 /* Initialize the table to have a one-to-one mapping
1256 * over the allocated size.
1258 tce_entryp = (unsigned long *)base;
1259 for (i = 0; i < (minsize >> 3) ;tce_entryp++, i++) {
1260 tce_entry = (i << PAGE_SHIFT);
1261 tce_entry |= 0x3;
1262 *tce_entryp = tce_entry;
1265 prom_printf("opening PHB %s", path);
1266 phb_node = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1267 if (phb_node == 0)
1268 prom_printf("... failed\n");
1269 else
1270 prom_printf("... done\n");
1272 call_prom("call-method", 6, 0, ADDR("set-64-bit-addressing"),
1273 phb_node, -1, minsize,
1274 (u32) base, (u32) (base >> 32));
1275 call_prom("close", 1, 0, phb_node);
1278 reserve_mem(local_alloc_bottom, local_alloc_top - local_alloc_bottom);
1280 /* These are only really needed if there is a memory limit in
1281 * effect, but we don't know so export them always. */
1282 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start) = local_alloc_bottom;
1283 RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end) = local_alloc_top;
1285 /* Flag the first invalid entry */
1286 prom_debug("ending prom_initialize_tce_table\n");
1288 #endif
1291 * With CHRP SMP we need to use the OF to start the other processors.
1292 * We can't wait until smp_boot_cpus (the OF is trashed by then)
1293 * so we have to put the processors into a holding pattern controlled
1294 * by the kernel (not OF) before we destroy the OF.
1296 * This uses a chunk of low memory, puts some holding pattern
1297 * code there and sends the other processors off to there until
1298 * smp_boot_cpus tells them to do something. The holding pattern
1299 * checks that address until its cpu # is there, when it is that
1300 * cpu jumps to __secondary_start(). smp_boot_cpus() takes care
1301 * of setting those values.
1303 * We also use physical address 0x4 here to tell when a cpu
1304 * is in its holding pattern code.
1306 * -- Cort
1308 extern void __secondary_hold(void);
1309 extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_spinloop;
1310 extern unsigned long __secondary_hold_acknowledge;
1313 * We want to reference the copy of __secondary_hold_* in the
1314 * 0 - 0x100 address range
1316 #define LOW_ADDR(x) (((unsigned long) &(x)) & 0xff)
1318 static void __init prom_hold_cpus(void)
1320 unsigned long i;
1321 unsigned int reg;
1322 phandle node;
1323 char type[64];
1324 int cpuid = 0;
1325 unsigned int interrupt_server[MAX_CPU_THREADS];
1326 unsigned int cpu_threads, hw_cpu_num;
1327 int propsize;
1328 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1329 unsigned long *spinloop
1330 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_spinloop);
1331 unsigned long *acknowledge
1332 = (void *) LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold_acknowledge);
1333 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1334 /* __secondary_hold is actually a descriptor, not the text address */
1335 unsigned long secondary_hold
1336 = __pa(*PTRRELOC((unsigned long *)__secondary_hold));
1337 #else
1338 unsigned long secondary_hold = LOW_ADDR(__secondary_hold);
1339 #endif
1341 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: start...\n");
1342 prom_debug(" 1) spinloop = 0x%x\n", (unsigned long)spinloop);
1343 prom_debug(" 1) *spinloop = 0x%x\n", *spinloop);
1344 prom_debug(" 1) acknowledge = 0x%x\n",
1345 (unsigned long)acknowledge);
1346 prom_debug(" 1) *acknowledge = 0x%x\n", *acknowledge);
1347 prom_debug(" 1) secondary_hold = 0x%x\n", secondary_hold);
1349 /* Set the common spinloop variable, so all of the secondary cpus
1350 * will block when they are awakened from their OF spinloop.
1351 * This must occur for both SMP and non SMP kernels, since OF will
1352 * be trashed when we move the kernel.
1354 *spinloop = 0;
1356 /* look for cpus */
1357 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1358 type[0] = 0;
1359 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1360 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("cpu")) != 0)
1361 continue;
1363 /* Skip non-configured cpus. */
1364 if (prom_getprop(node, "status", type, sizeof(type)) > 0)
1365 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("okay")) != 0)
1366 continue;
1368 reg = -1;
1369 prom_getprop(node, "reg", &reg, sizeof(reg));
1371 prom_debug("\ncpuid = 0x%x\n", cpuid);
1372 prom_debug("cpu hw idx = 0x%x\n", reg);
1374 /* Init the acknowledge var which will be reset by
1375 * the secondary cpu when it awakens from its OF
1376 * spinloop.
1378 *acknowledge = (unsigned long)-1;
1380 propsize = prom_getprop(node, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-server#s",
1381 &interrupt_server,
1382 sizeof(interrupt_server));
1383 if (propsize < 0) {
1384 /* no property. old hardware has no SMT */
1385 cpu_threads = 1;
1386 interrupt_server[0] = reg; /* fake it with phys id */
1387 } else {
1388 /* We have a threaded processor */
1389 cpu_threads = propsize / sizeof(u32);
1390 if (cpu_threads > MAX_CPU_THREADS) {
1391 prom_printf("SMT: too many threads!\n"
1392 "SMT: found %x, max is %x\n",
1393 cpu_threads, MAX_CPU_THREADS);
1394 cpu_threads = 1; /* ToDo: panic? */
1398 hw_cpu_num = interrupt_server[0];
1399 if (hw_cpu_num != _prom->cpu) {
1400 /* Primary Thread of non-boot cpu */
1401 prom_printf("%x : starting cpu hw idx %x... ", cpuid, reg);
1402 call_prom("start-cpu", 3, 0, node,
1403 secondary_hold, reg);
1405 for (i = 0; (i < 100000000) &&
1406 (*acknowledge == ((unsigned long)-1)); i++ )
1407 mb();
1409 if (*acknowledge == reg)
1410 prom_printf("done\n");
1411 else
1412 prom_printf("failed: %x\n", *acknowledge);
1414 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1415 else
1416 prom_printf("%x : boot cpu %x\n", cpuid, reg);
1417 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
1419 /* Reserve cpu #s for secondary threads. They start later. */
1420 cpuid += cpu_threads;
1423 if (cpuid > NR_CPUS)
1424 prom_printf("WARNING: maximum CPUs (" __stringify(NR_CPUS)
1425 ") exceeded: ignoring extras\n");
1427 prom_debug("prom_hold_cpus: end...\n");
1431 static void __init prom_init_client_services(unsigned long pp)
1433 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1435 /* Get a handle to the prom entry point before anything else */
1436 RELOC(prom_entry) = pp;
1438 /* get a handle for the stdout device */
1439 _prom->chosen = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/chosen"));
1440 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->chosen))
1441 prom_panic("cannot find chosen"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1443 /* get device tree root */
1444 _prom->root = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
1445 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(_prom->root))
1446 prom_panic("cannot find device tree root"); /* msg won't be printed :( */
1448 _prom->mmumap = 0;
1451 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
1453 * For really old powermacs, we need to map things we claim.
1454 * For that, we need the ihandle of the mmu.
1455 * Also, on the longtrail, we need to work around other bugs.
1457 static void __init prom_find_mmu(void)
1459 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1460 phandle oprom;
1461 char version[64];
1463 oprom = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/openprom"));
1464 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(oprom))
1465 return;
1466 if (prom_getprop(oprom, "model", version, sizeof(version)) <= 0)
1467 return;
1468 version[sizeof(version) - 1] = 0;
1469 /* XXX might need to add other versions here */
1470 if (strcmp(version, "Open Firmware, 1.0.5") == 0)
1471 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM;
1472 else if (strncmp(version, "FirmWorks,3.", 12) == 0) {
1473 of_workarounds = OF_WA_CLAIM | OF_WA_LONGTRAIL;
1474 call_prom("interpret", 1, 1, "dev /memory 0 to allow-reclaim");
1475 } else
1476 return;
1477 _prom->memory = call_prom("open", 1, 1, ADDR("/memory"));
1478 prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "mmu", &_prom->mmumap,
1479 sizeof(_prom->mmumap));
1480 if (!IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->memory) || !IHANDLE_VALID(_prom->mmumap))
1481 of_workarounds &= ~OF_WA_CLAIM; /* hmmm */
1483 #else
1484 #define prom_find_mmu()
1485 #endif
1487 static void __init prom_init_stdout(void)
1489 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1490 char *path = RELOC(of_stdout_device);
1491 char type[16];
1492 u32 val;
1494 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdout", &val, sizeof(val)) <= 0)
1495 prom_panic("cannot find stdout");
1497 _prom->stdout = val;
1499 /* Get the full OF pathname of the stdout device */
1500 memset(path, 0, 256);
1501 call_prom("instance-to-path", 3, 1, _prom->stdout, path, 255);
1502 val = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, _prom->stdout);
1503 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-package",
1504 &val, sizeof(val));
1505 prom_printf("OF stdout device is: %s\n", RELOC(of_stdout_device));
1506 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,stdout-path",
1507 path, strlen(path) + 1);
1509 /* If it's a display, note it */
1510 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1511 prom_getprop(val, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1512 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) == 0)
1513 prom_setprop(val, path, "linux,boot-display", NULL, 0);
1516 static void __init prom_close_stdin(void)
1518 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1519 ihandle val;
1521 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "stdin", &val, sizeof(val)) > 0)
1522 call_prom("close", 1, 0, val);
1525 static int __init prom_find_machine_type(void)
1527 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1528 char compat[256];
1529 int len, i = 0;
1530 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1531 phandle rtas;
1532 int x;
1533 #endif
1535 /* Look for a PowerMac */
1536 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "compatible",
1537 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1538 if (len > 0) {
1539 compat[len] = 0;
1540 while (i < len) {
1541 char *p = &compat[i];
1542 int sl = strlen(p);
1543 if (sl == 0)
1544 break;
1545 if (strstr(p, RELOC("Power Macintosh")) ||
1546 strstr(p, RELOC("MacRISC")))
1547 return PLATFORM_POWERMAC;
1548 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1549 /* We must make sure we don't detect the IBM Cell
1550 * blades as pSeries due to some firmware issues,
1551 * so we do it here.
1553 if (strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CBEA")) ||
1554 strstr(p, RELOC("IBM,CPBW-1.0")))
1555 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1556 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
1557 i += sl + 1;
1560 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
1561 /* If not a mac, try to figure out if it's an IBM pSeries or any other
1562 * PAPR compliant platform. We assume it is if :
1563 * - /device_type is "chrp" (please, do NOT use that for future
1564 * non-IBM designs !
1565 * - it has /rtas
1567 len = prom_getprop(_prom->root, "device_type",
1568 compat, sizeof(compat)-1);
1569 if (len <= 0)
1570 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1571 if (strcmp(compat, RELOC("chrp")))
1572 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1574 /* Default to pSeries. We need to know if we are running LPAR */
1575 rtas = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/rtas"));
1576 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(rtas))
1577 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1578 x = prom_getproplen(rtas, "ibm,hypertas-functions");
1579 if (x != PROM_ERROR) {
1580 prom_printf("Hypertas detected, assuming LPAR !\n");
1581 return PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR;
1583 return PLATFORM_PSERIES;
1584 #else
1585 return PLATFORM_GENERIC;
1586 #endif
1589 static int __init prom_set_color(ihandle ih, int i, int r, int g, int b)
1591 return call_prom("call-method", 6, 1, ADDR("color!"), ih, i, b, g, r);
1595 * If we have a display that we don't know how to drive,
1596 * we will want to try to execute OF's open method for it
1597 * later. However, OF will probably fall over if we do that
1598 * we've taken over the MMU.
1599 * So we check whether we will need to open the display,
1600 * and if so, open it now.
1602 static void __init prom_check_displays(void)
1604 char type[16], *path;
1605 phandle node;
1606 ihandle ih;
1607 int i;
1609 static unsigned char default_colors[] = {
1610 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
1611 0x00, 0x00, 0xaa,
1612 0x00, 0xaa, 0x00,
1613 0x00, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1614 0xaa, 0x00, 0x00,
1615 0xaa, 0x00, 0xaa,
1616 0xaa, 0xaa, 0x00,
1617 0xaa, 0xaa, 0xaa,
1618 0x55, 0x55, 0x55,
1619 0x55, 0x55, 0xff,
1620 0x55, 0xff, 0x55,
1621 0x55, 0xff, 0xff,
1622 0xff, 0x55, 0x55,
1623 0xff, 0x55, 0xff,
1624 0xff, 0xff, 0x55,
1625 0xff, 0xff, 0xff
1627 const unsigned char *clut;
1629 prom_printf("Looking for displays\n");
1630 for (node = 0; prom_next_node(&node); ) {
1631 memset(type, 0, sizeof(type));
1632 prom_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
1633 if (strcmp(type, RELOC("display")) != 0)
1634 continue;
1636 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1637 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1638 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1641 * leave some room at the end of the path for appending extra
1642 * arguments
1644 if (call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path,
1645 PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-10) == PROM_ERROR)
1646 continue;
1647 prom_printf("found display : %s, opening ... ", path);
1649 ih = call_prom("open", 1, 1, path);
1650 if (ih == 0) {
1651 prom_printf("failed\n");
1652 continue;
1655 /* Success */
1656 prom_printf("done\n");
1657 prom_setprop(node, path, "linux,opened", NULL, 0);
1659 /* Setup a usable color table when the appropriate
1660 * method is available. Should update this to set-colors */
1661 clut = RELOC(default_colors);
1662 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++, clut += 3)
1663 if (prom_set_color(ih, i, clut[0], clut[1],
1664 clut[2]) != 0)
1665 break;
1667 #ifdef CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224
1668 clut = PTRRELOC(RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clut));
1669 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(logo_linux_clut224.clutsize); i++, clut += 3)
1670 if (prom_set_color(ih, i + 32, clut[0], clut[1],
1671 clut[2]) != 0)
1672 break;
1673 #endif /* CONFIG_LOGO_LINUX_CLUT224 */
1678 /* Return (relocated) pointer to this much memory: moves initrd if reqd. */
1679 static void __init *make_room(unsigned long *mem_start, unsigned long *mem_end,
1680 unsigned long needed, unsigned long align)
1682 void *ret;
1684 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, align);
1685 while ((*mem_start + needed) > *mem_end) {
1686 unsigned long room, chunk;
1688 prom_debug("Chunk exhausted, claiming more at %x...\n",
1689 RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1690 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom);
1691 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1692 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1693 if (room < PAGE_SIZE)
1694 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (no room)");
1695 chunk = alloc_up(room, 0);
1696 if (chunk == 0)
1697 prom_panic("No memory for flatten_device_tree (claim failed)");
1698 *mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1701 ret = (void *)*mem_start;
1702 *mem_start += needed;
1704 return ret;
1707 #define dt_push_token(token, mem_start, mem_end) \
1708 do { *((u32 *)make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4)) = token; } while(0)
1710 static unsigned long __init dt_find_string(char *str)
1712 char *s, *os;
1714 s = os = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1715 s += 4;
1716 while (s < (char *)RELOC(dt_string_end)) {
1717 if (strcmp(s, str) == 0)
1718 return s - os;
1719 s += strlen(s) + 1;
1721 return 0;
1725 * The Open Firmware 1275 specification states properties must be 31 bytes or
1726 * less, however not all firmwares obey this. Make it 64 bytes to be safe.
1728 #define MAX_PROPERTY_NAME 64
1730 static void __init scan_dt_build_strings(phandle node,
1731 unsigned long *mem_start,
1732 unsigned long *mem_end)
1734 char *prev_name, *namep, *sstart;
1735 unsigned long soff;
1736 phandle child;
1738 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1740 /* get and store all property names */
1741 prev_name = RELOC("");
1742 for (;;) {
1743 /* 64 is max len of name including nul. */
1744 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, MAX_PROPERTY_NAME, 1);
1745 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name, namep) != 1) {
1746 /* No more nodes: unwind alloc */
1747 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1748 break;
1751 /* skip "name" */
1752 if (strcmp(namep, RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1753 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1754 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1755 continue;
1757 /* get/create string entry */
1758 soff = dt_find_string(namep);
1759 if (soff != 0) {
1760 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep;
1761 namep = sstart + soff;
1762 } else {
1763 /* Trim off some if we can */
1764 *mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1765 RELOC(dt_string_end) = *mem_start;
1767 prev_name = namep;
1770 /* do all our children */
1771 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1772 while (child != 0) {
1773 scan_dt_build_strings(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1774 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1778 static void __init scan_dt_build_struct(phandle node, unsigned long *mem_start,
1779 unsigned long *mem_end)
1781 phandle child;
1782 char *namep, *prev_name, *sstart, *p, *ep, *lp, *path;
1783 unsigned long soff;
1784 unsigned char *valp;
1785 static char pname[MAX_PROPERTY_NAME];
1786 int l, room;
1788 dt_push_token(OF_DT_BEGIN_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1790 /* get the node's full name */
1791 namep = (char *)*mem_start;
1792 room = *mem_end - *mem_start;
1793 if (room > 255)
1794 room = 255;
1795 l = call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, room);
1796 if (l >= 0) {
1797 /* Didn't fit? Get more room. */
1798 if (l >= room) {
1799 if (l >= *mem_end - *mem_start)
1800 namep = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l+1, 1);
1801 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, namep, l);
1803 namep[l] = '\0';
1805 /* Fixup an Apple bug where they have bogus \0 chars in the
1806 * middle of the path in some properties, and extract
1807 * the unit name (everything after the last '/').
1809 for (lp = p = namep, ep = namep + l; p < ep; p++) {
1810 if (*p == '/')
1811 lp = namep;
1812 else if (*p != 0)
1813 *lp++ = *p;
1815 *lp = 0;
1816 *mem_start = _ALIGN((unsigned long)lp + 1, 4);
1819 /* get it again for debugging */
1820 path = RELOC(prom_scratch);
1821 memset(path, 0, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE);
1822 call_prom("package-to-path", 3, 1, node, path, PROM_SCRATCH_SIZE-1);
1824 /* get and store all properties */
1825 prev_name = RELOC("");
1826 sstart = (char *)RELOC(dt_string_start);
1827 for (;;) {
1828 if (call_prom("nextprop", 3, 1, node, prev_name,
1829 RELOC(pname)) != 1)
1830 break;
1832 /* skip "name" */
1833 if (strcmp(RELOC(pname), RELOC("name")) == 0) {
1834 prev_name = RELOC("name");
1835 continue;
1838 /* find string offset */
1839 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC(pname));
1840 if (soff == 0) {
1841 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1842 " <%s>, node %s\n", RELOC(pname), path);
1843 break;
1845 prev_name = sstart + soff;
1847 /* get length */
1848 l = call_prom("getproplen", 2, 1, node, RELOC(pname));
1850 /* sanity checks */
1851 if (l == PROM_ERROR)
1852 continue;
1853 if (l > MAX_PROPERTY_LENGTH) {
1854 prom_printf("WARNING: ignoring large property ");
1855 /* It seems OF doesn't null-terminate the path :-( */
1856 prom_printf("[%s] ", path);
1857 prom_printf("%s length 0x%x\n", RELOC(pname), l);
1858 continue;
1861 /* push property head */
1862 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1863 dt_push_token(l, mem_start, mem_end);
1864 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1866 /* push property content */
1867 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, l, 4);
1868 call_prom("getprop", 4, 1, node, RELOC(pname), valp, l);
1869 *mem_start = _ALIGN(*mem_start, 4);
1872 /* Add a "linux,phandle" property. */
1873 soff = dt_find_string(RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1874 if (soff == 0)
1875 prom_printf("WARNING: Can't find string index for"
1876 " <linux-phandle> node %s\n", path);
1877 else {
1878 dt_push_token(OF_DT_PROP, mem_start, mem_end);
1879 dt_push_token(4, mem_start, mem_end);
1880 dt_push_token(soff, mem_start, mem_end);
1881 valp = make_room(mem_start, mem_end, 4, 4);
1882 *(u32 *)valp = node;
1885 /* do all our children */
1886 child = call_prom("child", 1, 1, node);
1887 while (child != 0) {
1888 scan_dt_build_struct(child, mem_start, mem_end);
1889 child = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, child);
1892 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END_NODE, mem_start, mem_end);
1895 static void __init flatten_device_tree(void)
1897 phandle root;
1898 unsigned long mem_start, mem_end, room;
1899 struct boot_param_header *hdr;
1900 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
1901 char *namep;
1902 u64 *rsvmap;
1905 * Check how much room we have between alloc top & bottom (+/- a
1906 * few pages), crop to 4Mb, as this is our "chuck" size
1908 room = RELOC(alloc_top) - RELOC(alloc_bottom) - 0x4000;
1909 if (room > DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE)
1910 room = DEVTREE_CHUNK_SIZE;
1911 prom_debug("starting device tree allocs at %x\n", RELOC(alloc_bottom));
1913 /* Now try to claim that */
1914 mem_start = (unsigned long)alloc_up(room, PAGE_SIZE);
1915 if (mem_start == 0)
1916 prom_panic("Can't allocate initial device-tree chunk\n");
1917 mem_end = RELOC(alloc_top);
1919 /* Get root of tree */
1920 root = call_prom("peer", 1, 1, (phandle)0);
1921 if (root == (phandle)0)
1922 prom_panic ("couldn't get device tree root\n");
1924 /* Build header and make room for mem rsv map */
1925 mem_start = _ALIGN(mem_start, 4);
1926 hdr = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end,
1927 sizeof(struct boot_param_header), 4);
1928 RELOC(dt_header_start) = (unsigned long)hdr;
1929 rsvmap = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, sizeof(mem_reserve_map), 8);
1931 /* Start of strings */
1932 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1933 RELOC(dt_string_start) = mem_start;
1934 mem_start += 4; /* hole */
1936 /* Add "linux,phandle" in there, we'll need it */
1937 namep = make_room(&mem_start, &mem_end, 16, 1);
1938 strcpy(namep, RELOC("linux,phandle"));
1939 mem_start = (unsigned long)namep + strlen(namep) + 1;
1941 /* Build string array */
1942 prom_printf("Building dt strings...\n");
1943 scan_dt_build_strings(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1944 RELOC(dt_string_end) = mem_start;
1946 /* Build structure */
1947 mem_start = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1948 RELOC(dt_struct_start) = mem_start;
1949 prom_printf("Building dt structure...\n");
1950 scan_dt_build_struct(root, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1951 dt_push_token(OF_DT_END, &mem_start, &mem_end);
1952 RELOC(dt_struct_end) = PAGE_ALIGN(mem_start);
1954 /* Finish header */
1955 hdr->boot_cpuid_phys = _prom->cpu;
1956 hdr->magic = OF_DT_HEADER;
1957 hdr->totalsize = RELOC(dt_struct_end) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1958 hdr->off_dt_struct = RELOC(dt_struct_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1959 hdr->off_dt_strings = RELOC(dt_string_start) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1960 hdr->dt_strings_size = RELOC(dt_string_end) - RELOC(dt_string_start);
1961 hdr->off_mem_rsvmap = ((unsigned long)rsvmap) - RELOC(dt_header_start);
1962 hdr->version = OF_DT_VERSION;
1963 /* Version 16 is not backward compatible */
1964 hdr->last_comp_version = 0x10;
1966 /* Copy the reserve map in */
1967 memcpy(rsvmap, RELOC(mem_reserve_map), sizeof(mem_reserve_map));
1969 #ifdef DEBUG_PROM
1971 int i;
1972 prom_printf("reserved memory map:\n");
1973 for (i = 0; i < RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt); i++)
1974 prom_printf(" %x - %x\n",
1975 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].base,
1976 RELOC(mem_reserve_map)[i].size);
1978 #endif
1979 /* Bump mem_reserve_cnt to cause further reservations to fail
1980 * since it's too late.
1982 RELOC(mem_reserve_cnt) = MEM_RESERVE_MAP_SIZE;
1984 prom_printf("Device tree strings 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1985 RELOC(dt_string_start), RELOC(dt_string_end));
1986 prom_printf("Device tree struct 0x%x -> 0x%x\n",
1987 RELOC(dt_struct_start), RELOC(dt_struct_end));
1991 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_MAPLE
1992 /* PIBS Version 1.05.0000 04/26/2005 has an incorrect /ht/isa/ranges property.
1993 * The values are bad, and it doesn't even have the right number of cells. */
1994 static void __init fixup_device_tree_maple(void)
1996 phandle isa;
1997 u32 rloc = 0x01002000; /* IO space; PCI device = 4 */
1998 u32 isa_ranges[6];
1999 char *name;
2001 name = "/ht@0/isa@4";
2002 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2003 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa)) {
2004 name = "/ht@0/isa@6";
2005 isa = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2006 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2008 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(isa))
2009 return;
2011 if (prom_getproplen(isa, "ranges") != 12)
2012 return;
2013 if (prom_getprop(isa, "ranges", isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges))
2014 == PROM_ERROR)
2015 return;
2017 if (isa_ranges[0] != 0x1 ||
2018 isa_ranges[1] != 0xf4000000 ||
2019 isa_ranges[2] != 0x00010000)
2020 return;
2022 prom_printf("Fixing up bogus ISA range on Maple/Apache...\n");
2024 isa_ranges[0] = 0x1;
2025 isa_ranges[1] = 0x0;
2026 isa_ranges[2] = rloc;
2027 isa_ranges[3] = 0x0;
2028 isa_ranges[4] = 0x0;
2029 isa_ranges[5] = 0x00010000;
2030 prom_setprop(isa, name, "ranges",
2031 isa_ranges, sizeof(isa_ranges));
2033 #else
2034 #define fixup_device_tree_maple()
2035 #endif
2037 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
2039 * Pegasos and BriQ lacks the "ranges" property in the isa node
2040 * Pegasos needs decimal IRQ 14/15, not hexadecimal
2042 static void __init fixup_device_tree_chrp(void)
2044 phandle ph;
2045 u32 prop[6];
2046 u32 rloc = 0x01006000; /* IO space; PCI device = 12 */
2047 char *name;
2048 int rc;
2050 name = "/pci@80000000/isa@c";
2051 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2052 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2053 name = "/pci@ff500000/isa@6";
2054 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2055 rloc = 0x01003000; /* IO space; PCI device = 6 */
2057 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2058 rc = prom_getproplen(ph, "ranges");
2059 if (rc == 0 || rc == PROM_ERROR) {
2060 prom_printf("Fixing up missing ISA range on Pegasos...\n");
2062 prop[0] = 0x1;
2063 prop[1] = 0x0;
2064 prop[2] = rloc;
2065 prop[3] = 0x0;
2066 prop[4] = 0x0;
2067 prop[5] = 0x00010000;
2068 prom_setprop(ph, name, "ranges", prop, sizeof(prop));
2072 name = "/pci@80000000/ide@C,1";
2073 ph = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(name));
2074 if (PHANDLE_VALID(ph)) {
2075 prom_printf("Fixing up IDE interrupt on Pegasos...\n");
2076 prop[0] = 14;
2077 prop[1] = 0x0;
2078 prop[2] = 15;
2079 prop[3] = 0x0;
2080 prom_setprop(ph, name, "interrupts", prop, 4*sizeof(u32));
2083 #else
2084 #define fixup_device_tree_chrp()
2085 #endif
2087 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC64) && defined(CONFIG_PPC_PMAC)
2088 static void __init fixup_device_tree_pmac(void)
2090 phandle u3, i2c, mpic;
2091 u32 u3_rev;
2092 u32 interrupts[2];
2093 u32 parent;
2095 /* Some G5s have a missing interrupt definition, fix it up here */
2096 u3 = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000"));
2097 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(u3))
2098 return;
2099 i2c = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000"));
2100 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(i2c))
2101 return;
2102 mpic = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/u3@0,f8000000/mpic@f8040000"));
2103 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(mpic))
2104 return;
2106 /* check if proper rev of u3 */
2107 if (prom_getprop(u3, "device-rev", &u3_rev, sizeof(u3_rev))
2108 == PROM_ERROR)
2109 return;
2110 if (u3_rev < 0x35 || u3_rev > 0x39)
2111 return;
2112 /* does it need fixup ? */
2113 if (prom_getproplen(i2c, "interrupts") > 0)
2114 return;
2116 prom_printf("fixing up bogus interrupts for u3 i2c...\n");
2118 /* interrupt on this revision of u3 is number 0 and level */
2119 interrupts[0] = 0;
2120 interrupts[1] = 1;
2121 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupts",
2122 &interrupts, sizeof(interrupts));
2123 parent = (u32)mpic;
2124 prom_setprop(i2c, "/u3@0,f8000000/i2c@f8001000", "interrupt-parent",
2125 &parent, sizeof(parent));
2127 #else
2128 #define fixup_device_tree_pmac()
2129 #endif
2131 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EFIKA
2132 /* The current fw of the Efika has a device tree needs quite a few
2133 * fixups to be compliant with the mpc52xx bindings. It's currently
2134 * unknown if it will ever be compliant (come on bPlan ...) so we do fixups.
2135 * NOTE that we (barely) tolerate it because the EFIKA was out before
2136 * the bindings were finished, for any new boards -> RTFM ! */
2138 struct subst_entry {
2139 char *path;
2140 char *property;
2141 void *value;
2142 int value_len;
2145 static void __init fixup_device_tree_efika(void)
2147 /* Substitution table */
2148 #define prop_cstr(x) x, sizeof(x)
2149 int prop_sound_irq[3] = { 2, 2, 0 };
2150 int prop_bcomm_irq[3*16] = { 3,0,0, 3,1,0, 3,2,0, 3,3,0,
2151 3,4,0, 3,5,0, 3,6,0, 3,7,0,
2152 3,8,0, 3,9,0, 3,10,0, 3,11,0,
2153 3,12,0, 3,13,0, 3,14,0, 3,15,0 };
2154 struct subst_entry efika_subst_table[] = {
2155 { "/", "device_type", prop_cstr("efika") },
2156 { "/builtin", "compatible", prop_cstr("soc") },
2157 { "/builtin/ata", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-ata\0mpc5200-ata"), },
2158 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-bestcomm\0mpc5200-bestcomm") },
2159 { "/builtin/bestcomm", "interrupts", prop_bcomm_irq, sizeof(prop_bcomm_irq) },
2160 { "/builtin/ethernet", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-fec\0mpc5200-fec") },
2161 { "/builtin/pic", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-pic\0mpc5200-pic") },
2162 { "/builtin/serial", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-uart\0mpc5200-psc-uart") },
2163 { "/builtin/sound", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-psc-ac97\0mpc5200-psc-ac97") },
2164 { "/builtin/sound", "interrupts", prop_sound_irq, sizeof(prop_sound_irq) },
2165 { "/builtin/sram", "compatible", prop_cstr("mpc5200b-sram\0mpc5200-sram") },
2166 { "/builtin/sram", "device_type", prop_cstr("sram") },
2169 #undef prop_cstr
2171 /* Vars */
2172 u32 node;
2173 char prop[64];
2174 int rv, i;
2176 /* Check if we're really running on a EFIKA */
2177 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR("/"));
2178 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node))
2179 return;
2181 rv = prom_getprop(node, "model", prop, sizeof(prop));
2182 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2183 return;
2184 if (strcmp(prop, "EFIKA5K2"))
2185 return;
2187 prom_printf("Applying EFIKA device tree fixups\n");
2189 /* Process substitution table */
2190 for (i=0; efika_subst_table[i].path; i++) {
2191 struct subst_entry *se = &efika_subst_table[i];
2193 node = call_prom("finddevice", 1, 1, ADDR(se->path));
2194 if (!PHANDLE_VALID(node)) {
2195 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2196 "skipped entry %x - not found\n", i);
2197 continue;
2200 rv = prom_setprop(node, se->path, se->property,
2201 se->value, se->value_len );
2202 if (rv == PROM_ERROR)
2203 prom_printf("fixup_device_tree_efika: ",
2204 "skipped entry %x - setprop error\n", i);
2207 #else
2208 #define fixup_device_tree_efika()
2209 #endif
2211 static void __init fixup_device_tree(void)
2213 fixup_device_tree_maple();
2214 fixup_device_tree_chrp();
2215 fixup_device_tree_pmac();
2216 fixup_device_tree_efika();
2219 static void __init prom_find_boot_cpu(void)
2221 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2222 u32 getprop_rval;
2223 ihandle prom_cpu;
2224 phandle cpu_pkg;
2226 _prom->cpu = 0;
2227 if (prom_getprop(_prom->chosen, "cpu", &prom_cpu, sizeof(prom_cpu)) <= 0)
2228 return;
2230 cpu_pkg = call_prom("instance-to-package", 1, 1, prom_cpu);
2232 prom_getprop(cpu_pkg, "reg", &getprop_rval, sizeof(getprop_rval));
2233 _prom->cpu = getprop_rval;
2235 prom_debug("Booting CPU hw index = 0x%x\n", _prom->cpu);
2238 static void __init prom_check_initrd(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4)
2240 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
2241 struct prom_t *_prom = &RELOC(prom);
2243 if (r3 && r4 && r4 != 0xdeadbeef) {
2244 unsigned long val;
2246 RELOC(prom_initrd_start) = is_kernel_addr(r3) ? __pa(r3) : r3;
2247 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) = RELOC(prom_initrd_start) + r4;
2249 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_start);
2250 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-start",
2251 &val, sizeof(val));
2252 val = RELOC(prom_initrd_end);
2253 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,initrd-end",
2254 &val, sizeof(val));
2256 reserve_mem(RELOC(prom_initrd_start),
2257 RELOC(prom_initrd_end) - RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2259 prom_debug("initrd_start=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_start));
2260 prom_debug("initrd_end=0x%x\n", RELOC(prom_initrd_end));
2262 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
2266 * We enter here early on, when the Open Firmware prom is still
2267 * handling exceptions and the MMU hash table for us.
2270 unsigned long __init prom_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4,
2271 unsigned long pp,
2272 unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7)
2274 struct prom_t *_prom;
2275 unsigned long hdr;
2276 unsigned long offset = reloc_offset();
2278 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2279 reloc_got2(offset);
2280 #endif
2282 _prom = &RELOC(prom);
2285 * First zero the BSS
2287 memset(&RELOC(__bss_start), 0, __bss_stop - __bss_start);
2290 * Init interface to Open Firmware, get some node references,
2291 * like /chosen
2293 prom_init_client_services(pp);
2296 * See if this OF is old enough that we need to do explicit maps
2297 * and other workarounds
2299 prom_find_mmu();
2302 * Init prom stdout device
2304 prom_init_stdout();
2307 * Get default machine type. At this point, we do not differentiate
2308 * between pSeries SMP and pSeries LPAR
2310 RELOC(of_platform) = prom_find_machine_type();
2312 /* Bail if this is a kdump kernel. */
2313 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2314 prom_panic("Error: You can't boot a kdump kernel from OF!\n");
2317 * Check for an initrd
2319 prom_check_initrd(r3, r4);
2321 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PSERIES
2323 * On pSeries, inform the firmware about our capabilities
2325 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES ||
2326 RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES_LPAR)
2327 prom_send_capabilities();
2328 #endif
2331 * Copy the CPU hold code
2333 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2334 copy_and_flush(0, KERNELBASE + offset, 0x100, 0);
2337 * Do early parsing of command line
2339 early_cmdline_parse();
2342 * Initialize memory management within prom_init
2344 prom_init_mem();
2347 * Determine which cpu is actually running right _now_
2349 prom_find_boot_cpu();
2352 * Initialize display devices
2354 prom_check_displays();
2356 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2358 * Initialize IOMMU (TCE tables) on pSeries. Do that before anything else
2359 * that uses the allocator, we need to make sure we get the top of memory
2360 * available for us here...
2362 if (RELOC(of_platform) == PLATFORM_PSERIES)
2363 prom_initialize_tce_table();
2364 #endif
2367 * On non-powermacs, try to instantiate RTAS and puts all CPUs
2368 * in spin-loops. PowerMacs don't have a working RTAS and use
2369 * a different way to spin CPUs
2371 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC) {
2372 prom_instantiate_rtas();
2373 prom_hold_cpus();
2377 * Fill in some infos for use by the kernel later on
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
2380 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_off))
2381 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-off",
2382 NULL, 0);
2384 if (RELOC(prom_iommu_force_on))
2385 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,iommu-force-on",
2386 NULL, 0);
2388 if (RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start)) {
2389 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-start",
2390 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_start),
2391 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_start));
2392 prom_setprop(_prom->chosen, "/chosen", "linux,tce-alloc-end",
2393 &RELOC(prom_tce_alloc_end),
2394 sizeof(prom_tce_alloc_end));
2396 #endif
2399 * Fixup any known bugs in the device-tree
2401 fixup_device_tree();
2404 * Now finally create the flattened device-tree
2406 prom_printf("copying OF device tree ...\n");
2407 flatten_device_tree();
2410 * in case stdin is USB and still active on IBM machines...
2411 * Unfortunately quiesce crashes on some powermacs if we have
2412 * closed stdin already (in particular the powerbook 101).
2414 if (RELOC(of_platform) != PLATFORM_POWERMAC)
2415 prom_close_stdin();
2418 * Call OF "quiesce" method to shut down pending DMA's from
2419 * devices etc...
2421 prom_printf("Calling quiesce ...\n");
2422 call_prom("quiesce", 0, 0);
2425 * And finally, call the kernel passing it the flattened device
2426 * tree and NULL as r5, thus triggering the new entry point which
2427 * is common to us and kexec
2429 hdr = RELOC(dt_header_start);
2430 prom_printf("returning from prom_init\n");
2431 prom_debug("->dt_header_start=0x%x\n", hdr);
2433 #ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
2434 reloc_got2(-offset);
2435 #endif
2437 __start(hdr, KERNELBASE + offset, 0);
2439 return 0;