2 * Driver for NeoMagic 256AV and 256ZX chipsets.
3 * Copyright (c) 2000 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
5 * Based on nm256_audio.c OSS driver in linux kernel.
6 * The original author of OSS nm256 driver wishes to remain anonymous,
7 * so I just put my acknoledgment to him/her here.
8 * The original author's web page is found at
9 * http://www.uglx.org/sony.html
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
15 * (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
28 #include <linux/delay.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/pci.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/mutex.h>
36 #include <sound/core.h>
37 #include <sound/info.h>
38 #include <sound/control.h>
39 #include <sound/pcm.h>
40 #include <sound/ac97_codec.h>
41 #include <sound/initval.h>
43 #define CARD_NAME "NeoMagic 256AV/ZX"
44 #define DRIVER_NAME "NM256"
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NeoMagic NM256AV/ZX");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
49 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{NeoMagic,NM256AV},"
50 "{NeoMagic,NM256ZX}}");
53 * some compile conditions.
56 static int index
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX1
; /* Index */
57 static char *id
= SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR1
; /* ID for this card */
58 static int playback_bufsize
= 16;
59 static int capture_bufsize
= 16;
60 static bool force_ac97
; /* disabled as default */
61 static int buffer_top
; /* not specified */
62 static bool use_cache
; /* disabled */
63 static bool vaio_hack
; /* disabled */
64 static bool reset_workaround
;
65 static bool reset_workaround_2
;
67 module_param(index
, int, 0444);
68 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
69 module_param(id
, charp
, 0444);
70 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
71 module_param(playback_bufsize
, int, 0444);
72 MODULE_PARM_DESC(playback_bufsize
, "DAC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
73 module_param(capture_bufsize
, int, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(capture_bufsize
, "ADC frame size in kB for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
75 module_param(force_ac97
, bool, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force_ac97
, "Force to use AC97 codec for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
77 module_param(buffer_top
, int, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(buffer_top
, "Set the top address of audio buffer for " CARD_NAME
" soundcard.");
79 module_param(use_cache
, bool, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_cache
, "Enable the cache for coefficient table access.");
81 module_param(vaio_hack
, bool, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vaio_hack
, "Enable workaround for Sony VAIO notebooks.");
83 module_param(reset_workaround
, bool, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround
, "Enable AC97 RESET workaround for some laptops.");
85 module_param(reset_workaround_2
, bool, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset_workaround_2
, "Enable extended AC97 RESET workaround for some other laptops.");
88 /* just for backward compatibility */
90 module_param(enable
, bool, 0444);
98 /* The BIOS signature. */
99 #define NM_SIGNATURE 0x4e4d0000
100 /* Signature mask. */
101 #define NM_SIG_MASK 0xffff0000
103 /* Size of the second memory area. */
104 #define NM_PORT2_SIZE 4096
106 /* The base offset of the mixer in the second memory area. */
107 #define NM_MIXER_OFFSET 0x600
109 /* The maximum size of a coefficient entry. */
110 #define NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE 0x5000
111 #define NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE 0x1260
113 /* The interrupt register. */
114 #define NM_INT_REG 0xa04
116 #define NM_PLAYBACK_INT 0x40
117 #define NM_RECORD_INT 0x100
118 #define NM_MISC_INT_1 0x4000
119 #define NM_MISC_INT_2 0x1
120 #define NM_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writew(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X) << 1)
122 /* The AV's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
123 #define NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa04
124 #define NM_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
125 #define NM_MIXER_PRESENCE 0xa06
126 #define NM_PRESENCE_MASK 0x0050
127 #define NM_PRESENCE_VALUE 0x0040
130 * For the ZX. It uses the same interrupt register, but it holds 32
131 * bits instead of 16.
133 #define NM2_PLAYBACK_INT 0x10000
134 #define NM2_RECORD_INT 0x80000
135 #define NM2_MISC_INT_1 0x8
136 #define NM2_MISC_INT_2 0x2
137 #define NM2_ACK_INT(chip, X) snd_nm256_writel(chip, NM_INT_REG, (X))
139 /* The ZX's "mixer ready" status bit and location. */
140 #define NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET 0xa06
141 #define NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK 0x0800
143 /* The playback registers start from here. */
144 #define NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET 0x0
145 /* The record registers start from here. */
146 #define NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET 0x200
148 /* The rate register is located 2 bytes from the start of the register area. */
149 #define NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET 2
151 /* Mono/stereo flag, number of bits on playback, and rate mask. */
152 #define NM_RATE_STEREO 1
153 #define NM_RATE_BITS_16 2
154 #define NM_RATE_MASK 0xf0
156 /* Playback enable register. */
157 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x1)
158 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG 1
159 #define NM_PLAYBACK_ONESHOT 2
160 #define NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN 4
162 /* Mutes the audio output. */
163 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x18)
164 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT 0x8000
165 #define NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT 0x0080
167 /* Recording enable register. */
168 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0)
169 #define NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG 1
170 #define NM_RECORD_FREERUN 2
172 /* coefficient buffer pointer */
173 #define NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET 0x1c
174 #define NM_COEFF_END_OFFSET 0x20
176 /* DMA buffer offsets */
177 #define NM_RBUFFER_START (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
178 #define NM_RBUFFER_END (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x10)
179 #define NM_RBUFFER_WMARK (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
180 #define NM_RBUFFER_CURRP (NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
182 #define NM_PBUFFER_START (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x4)
183 #define NM_PBUFFER_END (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x14)
184 #define NM_PBUFFER_WMARK (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0xc)
185 #define NM_PBUFFER_CURRP (NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET + 0x8)
187 struct nm256_stream
{
190 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
;
194 u32 buf
; /* offset from chip->buffer */
195 int bufsize
; /* buffer size in bytes */
196 void __iomem
*bufptr
; /* mapped pointer */
197 unsigned long bufptr_addr
; /* physical address of the mapped pointer */
199 int dma_size
; /* buffer size of the substream in bytes */
200 int period_size
; /* period size in bytes */
201 int periods
; /* # of periods */
202 int shift
; /* bit shifts */
203 int cur_period
; /* current period # */
209 struct snd_card
*card
;
211 void __iomem
*cport
; /* control port */
212 struct resource
*res_cport
; /* its resource */
213 unsigned long cport_addr
; /* physical address */
215 void __iomem
*buffer
; /* buffer */
216 struct resource
*res_buffer
; /* its resource */
217 unsigned long buffer_addr
; /* buffer phyiscal address */
219 u32 buffer_start
; /* start offset from pci resource 0 */
220 u32 buffer_end
; /* end offset */
221 u32 buffer_size
; /* total buffer size */
223 u32 all_coeff_buf
; /* coefficient buffer */
224 u32 coeff_buf
[2]; /* coefficient buffer for each stream */
226 unsigned int coeffs_current
: 1; /* coeff. table is loaded? */
227 unsigned int use_cache
: 1; /* use one big coef. table */
228 unsigned int reset_workaround
: 1; /* Workaround for some laptops to avoid freeze */
229 unsigned int reset_workaround_2
: 1; /* Extended workaround for some other laptops to avoid freeze */
230 unsigned int in_resume
: 1;
232 int mixer_base
; /* register offset of ac97 mixer */
233 int mixer_status_offset
; /* offset of mixer status reg. */
234 int mixer_status_mask
; /* bit mask to test the mixer status */
238 irq_handler_t interrupt
;
239 int badintrcount
; /* counter to check bogus interrupts */
240 struct mutex irq_mutex
;
242 struct nm256_stream streams
[2];
244 struct snd_ac97
*ac97
;
245 unsigned short *ac97_regs
; /* register caches, only for valid regs */
257 * include coefficient table
259 #include "nm256_coef.c"
265 static DEFINE_PCI_DEVICE_TABLE(snd_nm256_ids
) = {
266 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
), 0},
267 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
), 0},
268 {PCI_VDEVICE(NEOMAGIC
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
), 0},
272 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, snd_nm256_ids
);
280 snd_nm256_readb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
282 return readb(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
286 snd_nm256_readw(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
288 return readw(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
292 snd_nm256_readl(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
)
294 return readl(chip
->cport
+ offset
);
298 snd_nm256_writeb(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u8 val
)
300 writeb(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
304 snd_nm256_writew(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u16 val
)
306 writew(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
310 snd_nm256_writel(struct nm256
*chip
, int offset
, u32 val
)
312 writel(val
, chip
->cport
+ offset
);
316 snd_nm256_write_buffer(struct nm256
*chip
, void *src
, int offset
, int size
)
318 offset
-= chip
->buffer_start
;
319 #ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
320 if (offset
< 0 || offset
>= chip
->buffer_size
) {
321 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"write_buffer invalid offset = %d size = %d\n",
326 memcpy_toio(chip
->buffer
+ offset
, src
, size
);
330 * coefficient handlers -- what a magic!
334 snd_nm256_get_start_offset(int which
)
338 offset
+= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
343 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, u32 port
, int which
)
345 u32 coeff_buf
= chip
->coeff_buf
[stream
];
346 u16 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(which
);
347 u16 size
= coefficient_sizes
[which
];
349 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
+ offset
, coeff_buf
, size
);
350 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
, coeff_buf
);
351 /* ??? Record seems to behave differently than playback. */
352 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
354 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, port
+ 4, coeff_buf
+ size
);
358 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(struct nm256
*chip
, int stream
, int number
)
360 /* The enable register for the specified engine. */
361 u32 poffset
= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
362 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
: NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
);
363 u32 addr
= NM_COEFF_START_OFFSET
;
365 addr
+= (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
?
366 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
: NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
);
368 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, poffset
) & 1) {
369 snd_printd("NM256: Engine was enabled while loading coefficients!\n");
373 /* The recording engine uses coefficient values 8-15. */
375 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
)
378 if (! chip
->use_cache
) {
379 snd_nm256_load_one_coefficient(chip
, stream
, addr
, number
);
382 if (! chip
->coeffs_current
) {
383 snd_nm256_write_buffer(chip
, coefficients
, chip
->all_coeff_buf
,
384 NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4);
385 chip
->coeffs_current
= 1;
387 u32 base
= chip
->all_coeff_buf
;
388 u32 offset
= snd_nm256_get_start_offset(number
);
389 u32 end_offset
= offset
+ coefficient_sizes
[number
];
390 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
, base
+ offset
);
391 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
393 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, addr
+ 4, base
+ end_offset
);
398 /* The actual rates supported by the card. */
399 static unsigned int samplerates
[8] = {
400 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 24000, 32000, 44100, 48000,
402 static struct snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list constraints_rates
= {
403 .count
= ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
),
409 * return the index of the target rate
412 snd_nm256_fixed_rate(unsigned int rate
)
415 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(samplerates
); i
++) {
416 if (rate
== samplerates
[i
])
424 * set sample rate and format
427 snd_nm256_set_format(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
428 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
430 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
431 int rate_index
= snd_nm256_fixed_rate(runtime
->rate
);
432 unsigned char ratebits
= (rate_index
<< 4) & NM_RATE_MASK
;
435 if (snd_pcm_format_width(runtime
->format
) == 16) {
436 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_BITS_16
;
439 if (runtime
->channels
> 1) {
440 ratebits
|= NM_RATE_STEREO
;
444 runtime
->rate
= samplerates
[rate_index
];
446 switch (substream
->stream
) {
447 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
:
448 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 0, rate_index
); /* 0 = playback */
449 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
450 NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
453 case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
:
454 snd_nm256_load_coefficient(chip
, 1, rate_index
); /* 1 = record */
455 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
,
456 NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET
+ NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET
,
462 /* acquire interrupt */
463 static int snd_nm256_acquire_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
465 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
467 if (request_irq(chip
->pci
->irq
, chip
->interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
468 KBUILD_MODNAME
, chip
)) {
469 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to grab IRQ %d\n", chip
->pci
->irq
);
470 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
473 chip
->irq
= chip
->pci
->irq
;
476 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
480 /* release interrupt */
481 static void snd_nm256_release_irq(struct nm256
*chip
)
483 mutex_lock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
484 if (chip
->irq_acks
> 0)
486 if (chip
->irq_acks
== 0 && chip
->irq
>= 0) {
487 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
490 mutex_unlock(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
497 /* update the watermark (current period) */
498 static void snd_nm256_pcm_mark(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
, int reg
)
501 s
->cur_period
%= s
->periods
;
502 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, reg
, s
->buf
+ s
->cur_period
* s
->period_size
);
505 #define snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK)
506 #define snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip, s) snd_nm256_pcm_mark(chip, s, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK)
509 snd_nm256_playback_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
510 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
512 /* program buffer pointers */
513 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
514 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
- (1 << s
->shift
));
515 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
516 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
518 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
519 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
,
520 NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN
);
521 /* Enable both channels. */
522 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
, 0x0);
526 snd_nm256_capture_start(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
527 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
529 /* program buffer pointers */
530 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_START
, s
->buf
);
531 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_END
, s
->buf
+ s
->dma_size
);
532 snd_nm256_writel(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
, s
->buf
);
533 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
535 /* Enable playback engine and interrupts. */
536 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
,
537 NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG
| NM_RECORD_FREERUN
);
540 /* Stop the play engine. */
542 snd_nm256_playback_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
544 /* Shut off sound from both channels. */
545 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG
,
546 NM_AUDIO_MUTE_LEFT
| NM_AUDIO_MUTE_RIGHT
);
547 /* Disable play engine. */
548 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
552 snd_nm256_capture_stop(struct nm256
*chip
)
554 /* Disable recording engine. */
555 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG
, 0);
559 snd_nm256_playback_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
561 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
562 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
568 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
570 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
573 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
575 snd_nm256_playback_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
579 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
582 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
584 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
592 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
597 snd_nm256_capture_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
599 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
600 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
606 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
608 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
609 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_RESUME
:
611 snd_nm256_capture_start(chip
, s
, substream
);
615 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
616 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_SUSPEND
:
618 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
626 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
632 * prepare playback/capture channel
634 static int snd_nm256_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
636 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
637 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
638 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
642 s
->dma_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->buffer_size
);
643 s
->period_size
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, substream
->runtime
->period_size
);
644 s
->periods
= substream
->runtime
->periods
;
647 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
649 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, substream
);
650 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
657 * get the current pointer
659 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
660 snd_nm256_playback_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
662 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
663 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
668 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
670 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
673 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
674 snd_nm256_capture_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
676 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
677 struct nm256_stream
*s
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
682 curp
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP
) - (unsigned long)s
->buf
;
684 return bytes_to_frames(substream
->runtime
, curp
);
687 /* Remapped I/O space can be accessible as pointer on i386 */
688 /* This might be changed in the future */
691 * silence / copy for playback
694 snd_nm256_playback_silence(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
695 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
696 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
697 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
699 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
700 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
701 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
702 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
703 memset_io(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, 0, count
);
708 snd_nm256_playback_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
709 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
710 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
712 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
714 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
715 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
716 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
717 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
718 if (copy_from_user_toio(s
->bufptr
+ pos
, src
, count
))
727 snd_nm256_capture_copy(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
728 int channel
, /* not used (interleaved data) */
729 snd_pcm_uframes_t pos
,
731 snd_pcm_uframes_t count
)
733 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
734 struct nm256_stream
*s
= runtime
->private_data
;
735 count
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, count
);
736 pos
= frames_to_bytes(runtime
, pos
);
737 if (copy_to_user_fromio(dst
, s
->bufptr
+ pos
, count
))
742 #endif /* !__i386__ */
746 * update playback/capture watermarks
751 snd_nm256_playback_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
753 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
755 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
756 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
757 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
758 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
759 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
760 snd_nm256_playback_mark(chip
, s
);
766 snd_nm256_capture_update(struct nm256
*chip
)
768 struct nm256_stream
*s
;
770 s
= &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
];
771 if (s
->running
&& s
->substream
) {
772 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
773 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(s
->substream
);
774 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
775 snd_nm256_capture_mark(chip
, s
);
782 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_playback
=
784 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
|SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
785 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
786 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
787 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
788 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
789 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
796 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
797 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
798 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
801 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_nm256_capture
=
803 .info
= SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
804 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
805 /*SNDRV_PCM_INFO_PAUSE |*/
806 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_RESUME
,
807 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_U8
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
,
808 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_KNOT
/*24k*/ | SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_48000
,
815 .buffer_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
816 .period_bytes_min
= 256,
817 .period_bytes_max
= 128 * 1024,
821 /* set dma transfer size */
822 static int snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
823 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
825 /* area and addr are already set and unchanged */
826 substream
->runtime
->dma_bytes
= params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
);
833 static void snd_nm256_setup_stream(struct nm256
*chip
, struct nm256_stream
*s
,
834 struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
835 struct snd_pcm_hardware
*hw_ptr
)
837 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
840 runtime
->hw
= *hw_ptr
;
841 runtime
->hw
.buffer_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
;
842 runtime
->hw
.period_bytes_max
= s
->bufsize
/ 2;
843 runtime
->dma_area
= (void __force
*) s
->bufptr
;
844 runtime
->dma_addr
= s
->bufptr_addr
;
845 runtime
->dma_bytes
= s
->bufsize
;
846 runtime
->private_data
= s
;
847 s
->substream
= substream
;
849 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
854 snd_nm256_playback_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
856 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
858 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
860 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
],
861 substream
, &snd_nm256_playback
);
866 snd_nm256_capture_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
868 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
870 if (snd_nm256_acquire_irq(chip
) < 0)
872 snd_nm256_setup_stream(chip
, &chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
],
873 substream
, &snd_nm256_capture
);
878 * close - we don't have to do special..
881 snd_nm256_playback_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
883 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
885 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
891 snd_nm256_capture_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
893 struct nm256
*chip
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
895 snd_nm256_release_irq(chip
);
900 * create a pcm instance
902 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_playback_ops
= {
903 .open
= snd_nm256_playback_open
,
904 .close
= snd_nm256_playback_close
,
905 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
906 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
907 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
908 .trigger
= snd_nm256_playback_trigger
,
909 .pointer
= snd_nm256_playback_pointer
,
911 .copy
= snd_nm256_playback_copy
,
912 .silence
= snd_nm256_playback_silence
,
914 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
917 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_nm256_capture_ops
= {
918 .open
= snd_nm256_capture_open
,
919 .close
= snd_nm256_capture_close
,
920 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
921 .hw_params
= snd_nm256_pcm_hw_params
,
922 .prepare
= snd_nm256_pcm_prepare
,
923 .trigger
= snd_nm256_capture_trigger
,
924 .pointer
= snd_nm256_capture_pointer
,
926 .copy
= snd_nm256_capture_copy
,
928 .mmap
= snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem
,
932 snd_nm256_pcm(struct nm256
*chip
, int device
)
937 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
938 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
939 s
->bufptr
= chip
->buffer
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
940 s
->bufptr_addr
= chip
->buffer_addr
+ (s
->buf
- chip
->buffer_start
);
943 err
= snd_pcm_new(chip
->card
, chip
->card
->driver
, device
,
948 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &snd_nm256_playback_ops
);
949 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_nm256_capture_ops
);
951 pcm
->private_data
= chip
;
960 * Initialize the hardware.
963 snd_nm256_init_chip(struct nm256
*chip
)
965 /* Reset everything. */
966 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x0, 0x11);
967 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, 0x214, 0);
969 //snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip);
970 //snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip);
975 snd_nm256_intr_check(struct nm256
*chip
)
977 if (chip
->badintrcount
++ > 1000) {
979 * I'm not sure if the best thing is to stop the card from
980 * playing or just release the interrupt (after all, we're in
981 * a bad situation, so doing fancy stuff may not be such a good
984 * I worry about the card engine continuing to play noise
985 * over and over, however--that could become a very
986 * obnoxious problem. And we know that when this usually
987 * happens things are fairly safe, it just means the user's
988 * inserted a PCMCIA card and someone's spamming us with IRQ 9s.
990 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
991 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
992 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
993 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
994 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1001 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
1003 * I don't like the cut-n-paste job here either between the two routines,
1004 * but there are sufficient differences between the two interrupt handlers
1005 * that parameterizing it isn't all that great either. (Could use a macro,
1006 * I suppose...yucky bleah.)
1010 snd_nm256_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1012 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1016 status
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1020 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1022 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1024 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1026 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1027 if (status
& NM_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1028 status
&= ~NM_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1029 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1030 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1033 if (status
& NM_RECORD_INT
) {
1034 status
&= ~NM_RECORD_INT
;
1035 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_RECORD_INT
);
1036 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1039 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_1
) {
1040 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_1
;
1041 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_1
);
1042 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1043 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, NM_INT_REG
, 0x8000);
1044 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1045 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1048 if (status
& NM_MISC_INT_2
) {
1049 status
&= ~NM_MISC_INT_2
;
1050 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, NM_MISC_INT_2
);
1051 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1052 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1053 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1056 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1058 snd_printd("NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1061 NM_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1064 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1069 * Handle a potential interrupt for the device referred to by DEV_ID.
1070 * This handler is for the 256ZX, and is very similar to the non-ZX
1075 snd_nm256_interrupt_zx(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1077 struct nm256
*chip
= dev_id
;
1081 status
= snd_nm256_readl(chip
, NM_INT_REG
);
1085 return snd_nm256_intr_check(chip
);
1087 chip
->badintrcount
= 0;
1089 /* Rather boring; check for individual interrupts and process them. */
1091 spin_lock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1092 if (status
& NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
) {
1093 status
&= ~NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
;
1094 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_PLAYBACK_INT
);
1095 snd_nm256_playback_update(chip
);
1098 if (status
& NM2_RECORD_INT
) {
1099 status
&= ~NM2_RECORD_INT
;
1100 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_RECORD_INT
);
1101 snd_nm256_capture_update(chip
);
1104 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_1
) {
1105 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_1
;
1106 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_1
);
1107 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #1\n");
1108 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1109 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
| 2);
1112 if (status
& NM2_MISC_INT_2
) {
1113 status
&= ~NM2_MISC_INT_2
;
1114 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, NM2_MISC_INT_2
);
1115 snd_printd("NM256: Got misc interrupt #2\n");
1116 cbyte
= snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0x400);
1117 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x400, cbyte
& ~2);
1120 /* Unknown interrupt. */
1122 snd_printd("NM256: Fire in the hole! Unknown status 0x%x\n",
1125 NM2_ACK_INT(chip
, status
);
1128 spin_unlock(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1137 * Waits for the mixer to become ready to be written; returns a zero value
1141 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(struct nm256
*chip
)
1147 testaddr
= chip
->mixer_status_offset
;
1148 testb
= chip
->mixer_status_mask
;
1151 * Loop around waiting for the mixer to become ready.
1153 while (timeout
-- > 0) {
1154 if ((snd_nm256_readw(chip
, testaddr
) & testb
) == 0)
1162 * Initial register values to be written to the AC97 mixer.
1163 * While most of these are identical to the reset values, we do this
1164 * so that we have most of the register contents cached--this avoids
1165 * reading from the mixer directly (which seems to be problematic,
1166 * probably due to ignorance).
1169 struct initialValues
{
1171 unsigned short value
;
1174 static struct initialValues nm256_ac97_init_val
[] =
1176 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x8000 },
1177 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x8000 },
1178 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x8000 },
1179 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x8000 },
1180 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x8008 },
1181 { AC97_MIC
, 0x8000 },
1182 { AC97_LINE
, 0x8808 },
1183 { AC97_CD
, 0x8808 },
1184 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x8808 },
1185 { AC97_AUX
, 0x8808 },
1186 { AC97_PCM
, 0x8808 },
1187 { AC97_REC_SEL
, 0x0000 },
1188 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0B0B },
1189 { AC97_GENERAL_PURPOSE
, 0x0000 },
1190 { AC97_3D_CONTROL
, 0x8000 },
1191 { AC97_VENDOR_ID1
, 0x8384 },
1192 { AC97_VENDOR_ID2
, 0x7609 },
1195 static int nm256_ac97_idx(unsigned short reg
)
1198 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++)
1199 if (nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
== reg
)
1205 * some nm256 easily crash when reading from mixer registers
1206 * thus we're treating it as a write-only mixer and cache the
1209 static unsigned short
1210 snd_nm256_ac97_read(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
, unsigned short reg
)
1212 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1213 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1217 return chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
];
1223 snd_nm256_ac97_write(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
,
1224 unsigned short reg
, unsigned short val
)
1226 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1228 int idx
= nm256_ac97_idx(reg
);
1234 base
= chip
->mixer_base
;
1236 snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
);
1238 /* Wait for the write to take, too. */
1239 while (tries
-- > 0) {
1240 snd_nm256_writew(chip
, base
+ reg
, val
);
1241 msleep(1); /* a little delay here seems better.. */
1242 if (snd_nm256_ac97_ready(chip
)) {
1243 /* successful write: set cache */
1244 chip
->ac97_regs
[idx
] = val
;
1248 snd_printd("nm256: ac97 codec not ready..\n");
1251 /* static resolution table */
1252 static struct snd_ac97_res_table nm256_res_table
[] = {
1253 { AC97_MASTER
, 0x1f1f },
1254 { AC97_HEADPHONE
, 0x1f1f },
1255 { AC97_MASTER_MONO
, 0x001f },
1256 { AC97_PC_BEEP
, 0x001f },
1257 { AC97_PHONE
, 0x001f },
1258 { AC97_MIC
, 0x001f },
1259 { AC97_LINE
, 0x1f1f },
1260 { AC97_CD
, 0x1f1f },
1261 { AC97_VIDEO
, 0x1f1f },
1262 { AC97_AUX
, 0x1f1f },
1263 { AC97_PCM
, 0x1f1f },
1264 { AC97_REC_GAIN
, 0x0f0f },
1265 { } /* terminator */
1268 /* initialize the ac97 into a known state */
1270 snd_nm256_ac97_reset(struct snd_ac97
*ac97
)
1272 struct nm256
*chip
= ac97
->private_data
;
1274 /* Reset the mixer. 'Tis magic! */
1275 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6c0, 1);
1276 if (! chip
->reset_workaround
) {
1277 /* Dell latitude LS will lock up by this */
1278 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x87);
1280 if (! chip
->reset_workaround_2
) {
1281 /* Dell latitude CSx will lock up by this */
1282 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x80);
1283 snd_nm256_writeb(chip
, 0x6cc, 0x0);
1285 if (! chip
->in_resume
) {
1287 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
); i
++) {
1288 /* preload the cache, so as to avoid even a single
1289 * read of the mixer regs
1291 snd_nm256_ac97_write(ac97
, nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].reg
,
1292 nm256_ac97_init_val
[i
].value
);
1297 /* create an ac97 mixer interface */
1299 snd_nm256_mixer(struct nm256
*chip
)
1301 struct snd_ac97_bus
*pbus
;
1302 struct snd_ac97_template ac97
;
1304 static struct snd_ac97_bus_ops ops
= {
1305 .reset
= snd_nm256_ac97_reset
,
1306 .write
= snd_nm256_ac97_write
,
1307 .read
= snd_nm256_ac97_read
,
1310 chip
->ac97_regs
= kcalloc(ARRAY_SIZE(nm256_ac97_init_val
),
1311 sizeof(short), GFP_KERNEL
);
1312 if (! chip
->ac97_regs
)
1315 if ((err
= snd_ac97_bus(chip
->card
, 0, &ops
, NULL
, &pbus
)) < 0)
1318 memset(&ac97
, 0, sizeof(ac97
));
1319 ac97
.scaps
= AC97_SCAP_AUDIO
; /* we support audio! */
1320 ac97
.private_data
= chip
;
1321 ac97
.res_table
= nm256_res_table
;
1323 err
= snd_ac97_mixer(pbus
, &ac97
, &chip
->ac97
);
1326 if (! (chip
->ac97
->id
& (0xf0000000))) {
1327 /* looks like an invalid id */
1328 sprintf(chip
->card
->mixername
, "%s AC97", chip
->card
->driver
);
1334 * See if the signature left by the NM256 BIOS is intact; if so, we use
1335 * the associated address as the end of our audio buffer in the video
1340 snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(struct nm256
*chip
)
1342 /* The signature is located 1K below the end of video RAM. */
1344 /* Default buffer end is 5120 bytes below the top of RAM. */
1345 unsigned long pointer_found
= chip
->buffer_end
- 0x1400;
1348 temp
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
+ chip
->buffer_end
- 0x400, 16);
1350 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to scan for card signature in video RAM\n");
1355 if ((sig
& NM_SIG_MASK
) == NM_SIGNATURE
) {
1356 u32 pointer
= readl(temp
+ 4);
1359 * If it's obviously invalid, don't use it
1361 if (pointer
== 0xffffffff ||
1362 pointer
< chip
->buffer_size
||
1363 pointer
> chip
->buffer_end
) {
1364 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"invalid signature found: 0x%x\n", pointer
);
1368 pointer_found
= pointer
;
1369 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: found card signature in video RAM: 0x%x\n",
1375 chip
->buffer_end
= pointer_found
;
1380 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1382 * APM event handler, so the card is properly reinitialized after a power
1385 static int nm256_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1387 struct pci_dev
*pci
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1388 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1389 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1391 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D3hot
);
1392 snd_pcm_suspend_all(chip
->pcm
);
1393 snd_ac97_suspend(chip
->ac97
);
1394 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1395 pci_disable_device(pci
);
1396 pci_save_state(pci
);
1397 pci_set_power_state(pci
, PCI_D3hot
);
1401 static int nm256_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1403 struct pci_dev
*pci
= to_pci_dev(dev
);
1404 struct snd_card
*card
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1405 struct nm256
*chip
= card
->private_data
;
1408 /* Perform a full reset on the hardware */
1409 chip
->in_resume
= 1;
1411 pci_set_power_state(pci
, PCI_D0
);
1412 pci_restore_state(pci
);
1413 if (pci_enable_device(pci
) < 0) {
1414 printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: pci_enable_device failed, "
1415 "disabling device\n");
1416 snd_card_disconnect(card
);
1419 pci_set_master(pci
);
1421 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1424 snd_ac97_resume(chip
->ac97
);
1426 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
1427 struct nm256_stream
*s
= &chip
->streams
[i
];
1428 if (s
->substream
&& s
->suspended
) {
1429 spin_lock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1430 snd_nm256_set_format(chip
, s
, s
->substream
);
1431 spin_unlock_irq(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1435 snd_power_change_state(card
, SNDRV_CTL_POWER_D0
);
1436 chip
->in_resume
= 0;
1440 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(nm256_pm
, nm256_suspend
, nm256_resume
);
1441 #define NM256_PM_OPS &nm256_pm
1443 #define NM256_PM_OPS NULL
1444 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1446 static int snd_nm256_free(struct nm256
*chip
)
1448 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].running
)
1449 snd_nm256_playback_stop(chip
);
1450 if (chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].running
)
1451 snd_nm256_capture_stop(chip
);
1454 free_irq(chip
->irq
, chip
);
1457 iounmap(chip
->cport
);
1459 iounmap(chip
->buffer
);
1460 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_cport
);
1461 release_and_free_resource(chip
->res_buffer
);
1463 pci_disable_device(chip
->pci
);
1464 kfree(chip
->ac97_regs
);
1469 static int snd_nm256_dev_free(struct snd_device
*device
)
1471 struct nm256
*chip
= device
->device_data
;
1472 return snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1476 snd_nm256_create(struct snd_card
*card
, struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1477 struct nm256
**chip_ret
)
1481 static struct snd_device_ops ops
= {
1482 .dev_free
= snd_nm256_dev_free
,
1488 if ((err
= pci_enable_device(pci
)) < 0)
1491 chip
= kzalloc(sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1493 pci_disable_device(pci
);
1499 chip
->use_cache
= use_cache
;
1500 spin_lock_init(&chip
->reg_lock
);
1502 mutex_init(&chip
->irq_mutex
);
1504 /* store buffer sizes in bytes */
1505 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
= playback_bufsize
* 1024;
1506 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
= capture_bufsize
* 1024;
1509 * The NM256 has two memory ports. The first port is nothing
1510 * more than a chunk of video RAM, which is used as the I/O ring
1511 * buffer. The second port has the actual juicy stuff (like the
1512 * mixer and the playback engine control registers).
1515 chip
->buffer_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 0);
1516 chip
->cport_addr
= pci_resource_start(pci
, 1);
1518 /* Init the memory port info. */
1519 /* remap control port (#2) */
1520 chip
->res_cport
= request_mem_region(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
,
1522 if (chip
->res_cport
== NULL
) {
1523 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"memory region 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1524 chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1528 chip
->cport
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->cport_addr
, NM_PORT2_SIZE
);
1529 if (chip
->cport
== NULL
) {
1530 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to map control port %lx\n", chip
->cport_addr
);
1535 if (!strcmp(card
->driver
, "NM256AV")) {
1536 /* Ok, try to see if this is a non-AC97 version of the hardware. */
1537 pval
= snd_nm256_readw(chip
, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE
);
1538 if ((pval
& NM_PRESENCE_MASK
) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE
) {
1540 printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: no ac97 is found!\n");
1541 printk(KERN_ERR
" force the driver to load by "
1542 "passing in the module parameter\n");
1543 printk(KERN_ERR
" force_ac97=1\n");
1544 printk(KERN_ERR
" or try sb16, opl3sa2, or "
1545 "cs423x drivers instead.\n");
1550 chip
->buffer_end
= 2560 * 1024;
1551 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt
;
1552 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1553 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1555 /* Not sure if there is any relevant detect for the ZX or not. */
1556 if (snd_nm256_readb(chip
, 0xa0b) != 0)
1557 chip
->buffer_end
= 6144 * 1024;
1559 chip
->buffer_end
= 4096 * 1024;
1561 chip
->interrupt
= snd_nm256_interrupt_zx
;
1562 chip
->mixer_status_offset
= NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET
;
1563 chip
->mixer_status_mask
= NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK
;
1566 chip
->buffer_size
= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
+
1567 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1568 if (chip
->use_cache
)
1569 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT
* 4;
1571 chip
->buffer_size
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
+ NM_MAX_RECORD_COEF_SIZE
;
1573 if (buffer_top
>= chip
->buffer_size
&& buffer_top
< chip
->buffer_end
)
1574 chip
->buffer_end
= buffer_top
;
1576 /* get buffer end pointer from signature */
1577 if ((err
= snd_nm256_peek_for_sig(chip
)) < 0)
1581 chip
->buffer_start
= chip
->buffer_end
- chip
->buffer_size
;
1582 chip
->buffer_addr
+= chip
->buffer_start
;
1584 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: Mapping port 1 from 0x%x - 0x%x\n",
1585 chip
->buffer_start
, chip
->buffer_end
);
1587 chip
->res_buffer
= request_mem_region(chip
->buffer_addr
,
1590 if (chip
->res_buffer
== NULL
) {
1591 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"nm256: buffer 0x%lx (size 0x%x) busy\n",
1592 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1596 chip
->buffer
= ioremap_nocache(chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->buffer_size
);
1597 if (chip
->buffer
== NULL
) {
1599 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unable to map ring buffer at %lx\n", chip
->buffer_addr
);
1604 addr
= chip
->buffer_start
;
1605 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].buf
= addr
;
1606 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].bufsize
;
1607 chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].buf
= addr
;
1608 addr
+= chip
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].bufsize
;
1609 if (chip
->use_cache
) {
1610 chip
->all_coeff_buf
= addr
;
1612 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
] = addr
;
1613 addr
+= NM_MAX_PLAYBACK_COEF_SIZE
;
1614 chip
->coeff_buf
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
] = addr
;
1617 /* Fixed setting. */
1618 chip
->mixer_base
= NM_MIXER_OFFSET
;
1620 chip
->coeffs_current
= 0;
1622 snd_nm256_init_chip(chip
);
1624 // pci_set_master(pci); /* needed? */
1626 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL
, chip
, &ops
)) < 0)
1629 snd_card_set_dev(card
, &pci
->dev
);
1635 snd_nm256_free(chip
);
1640 enum { NM_BLACKLISTED
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
, NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
};
1642 static struct snd_pci_quirk nm256_quirks
[] = {
1643 /* HP omnibook 4150 has cs4232 codec internally */
1644 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x103c, 0x0007, "HP omnibook 4150", NM_BLACKLISTED
),
1645 /* Reset workarounds to avoid lock-ups */
1646 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x104d, 0x8041, "Sony PCG-F305", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1647 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0080, "Dell Latitude LS", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
),
1648 SND_PCI_QUIRK(0x1028, 0x0091, "Dell Latitude CSx", NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
),
1649 { } /* terminator */
1653 static int snd_nm256_probe(struct pci_dev
*pci
,
1654 const struct pci_device_id
*pci_id
)
1656 struct snd_card
*card
;
1659 const struct snd_pci_quirk
*q
;
1661 q
= snd_pci_quirk_lookup(pci
, nm256_quirks
);
1663 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: Enabled quirk for %s.\n",
1664 snd_pci_quirk_name(q
));
1666 case NM_BLACKLISTED
:
1667 printk(KERN_INFO
"nm256: The device is blacklisted. "
1668 "Loading stopped\n");
1670 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND_2
:
1671 reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1673 case NM_RESET_WORKAROUND
:
1674 reset_workaround
= 1;
1679 err
= snd_card_create(index
, id
, THIS_MODULE
, 0, &card
);
1683 switch (pci
->device
) {
1684 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256AV_AUDIO
:
1685 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256AV");
1687 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256ZX_AUDIO
:
1688 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256ZX");
1690 case PCI_DEVICE_ID_NEOMAGIC_NM256XL_PLUS_AUDIO
:
1691 strcpy(card
->driver
, "NM256XL+");
1694 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"invalid device id 0x%x\n", pci
->device
);
1695 snd_card_free(card
);
1700 buffer_top
= 0x25a800; /* this avoids conflicts with XFree86 server */
1702 if (playback_bufsize
< 4)
1703 playback_bufsize
= 4;
1704 if (playback_bufsize
> 128)
1705 playback_bufsize
= 128;
1706 if (capture_bufsize
< 4)
1707 capture_bufsize
= 4;
1708 if (capture_bufsize
> 128)
1709 capture_bufsize
= 128;
1710 if ((err
= snd_nm256_create(card
, pci
, &chip
)) < 0) {
1711 snd_card_free(card
);
1714 card
->private_data
= chip
;
1716 if (reset_workaround
) {
1717 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: reset_workaround activated\n");
1718 chip
->reset_workaround
= 1;
1721 if (reset_workaround_2
) {
1722 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"nm256: reset_workaround_2 activated\n");
1723 chip
->reset_workaround_2
= 1;
1726 if ((err
= snd_nm256_pcm(chip
, 0)) < 0 ||
1727 (err
= snd_nm256_mixer(chip
)) < 0) {
1728 snd_card_free(card
);
1732 sprintf(card
->shortname
, "NeoMagic %s", card
->driver
);
1733 sprintf(card
->longname
, "%s at 0x%lx & 0x%lx, irq %d",
1735 chip
->buffer_addr
, chip
->cport_addr
, chip
->irq
);
1737 if ((err
= snd_card_register(card
)) < 0) {
1738 snd_card_free(card
);
1742 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, card
);
1746 static void snd_nm256_remove(struct pci_dev
*pci
)
1748 snd_card_free(pci_get_drvdata(pci
));
1749 pci_set_drvdata(pci
, NULL
);
1753 static struct pci_driver nm256_driver
= {
1754 .name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
1755 .id_table
= snd_nm256_ids
,
1756 .probe
= snd_nm256_probe
,
1757 .remove
= snd_nm256_remove
,
1763 module_pci_driver(nm256_driver
);