md/raid1: minor bio initialisation improvements.
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / serial / serial_core.c
blobcd8511298bcb75e091b4ca582e5a6a425e9bb570
1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/char/core.c
4 * Driver core for serial ports
6 * Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
8 * Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
9 * Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
14 * (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
23 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/tty.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/console.h>
30 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
31 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
32 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
33 #include <linux/device.h>
34 #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
35 #include <linux/serial_core.h>
36 #include <linux/delay.h>
37 #include <linux/mutex.h>
39 #include <asm/irq.h>
40 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
45 static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
48 * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
49 * want only one lock-class:
51 static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
53 #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
55 #ifdef CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE
56 #define uart_console(port) ((port)->cons && (port)->cons->index == (port)->line)
57 #else
58 #define uart_console(port) (0)
59 #endif
61 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
62 struct ktermios *old_termios);
63 static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout);
64 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state);
67 * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in
68 * the software interrupt portion of the driver.
70 void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
72 struct uart_state *state = port->state;
74 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
75 * closed. No cookie for you.
77 BUG_ON(!state);
78 tasklet_schedule(&state->tlet);
81 static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
83 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
84 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
85 unsigned long flags;
87 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
88 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
89 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
92 static void __uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
94 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
95 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
97 if (!uart_circ_empty(&state->xmit) && state->xmit.buf &&
98 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped)
99 port->ops->start_tx(port);
102 static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
104 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
105 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
106 unsigned long flags;
108 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
109 __uart_start(tty);
110 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
113 static void uart_tasklet_action(unsigned long data)
115 struct uart_state *state = (struct uart_state *)data;
116 tty_wakeup(state->port.tty);
119 static inline void
120 uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
122 unsigned long flags;
123 unsigned int old;
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
126 old = port->mctrl;
127 port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
128 if (old != port->mctrl)
129 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
133 #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set) uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
134 #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear) uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
137 * Startup the port. This will be called once per open. All calls
138 * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
140 static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state, int init_hw)
142 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
143 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
144 unsigned long page;
145 int retval = 0;
147 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED)
148 return 0;
151 * Set the TTY IO error marker - we will only clear this
152 * once we have successfully opened the port. Also set
153 * up the tty->alt_speed kludge
155 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
157 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
158 return 0;
161 * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
162 * buffer.
164 if (!state->xmit.buf) {
165 /* This is protected by the per port mutex */
166 page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
167 if (!page)
168 return -ENOMEM;
170 state->xmit.buf = (unsigned char *) page;
171 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
174 retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
175 if (retval == 0) {
176 if (init_hw) {
178 * Initialise the hardware port settings.
180 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
183 * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
184 * port is open and ready to respond.
186 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
187 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
190 if (port->flags & ASYNC_CTS_FLOW) {
191 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
192 if (!(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS))
193 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
194 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
197 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
199 clear_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
202 if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
203 retval = 0;
205 return retval;
209 * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
210 * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on. Calls to
211 * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
213 static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
215 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
216 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
219 * Set the TTY IO error marker
221 if (tty)
222 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
224 if (test_and_clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags)) {
226 * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
228 if (!tty || (tty->termios->c_cflag & HUPCL))
229 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
232 * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
233 * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up. Note
234 * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
235 * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
236 * hung_up_tty_fops now.
238 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
241 * Free the IRQ and disable the port.
243 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
246 * Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU.
248 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
252 * kill off our tasklet
254 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
257 * Free the transmit buffer page.
259 if (state->xmit.buf) {
260 free_page((unsigned long)state->xmit.buf);
261 state->xmit.buf = NULL;
266 * uart_update_timeout - update per-port FIFO timeout.
267 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
268 * @cflag: termios cflag value
269 * @baud: speed of the port
271 * Set the port FIFO timeout value. The @cflag value should
272 * reflect the actual hardware settings.
274 void
275 uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
276 unsigned int baud)
278 unsigned int bits;
280 /* byte size and parity */
281 switch (cflag & CSIZE) {
282 case CS5:
283 bits = 7;
284 break;
285 case CS6:
286 bits = 8;
287 break;
288 case CS7:
289 bits = 9;
290 break;
291 default:
292 bits = 10;
293 break; /* CS8 */
296 if (cflag & CSTOPB)
297 bits++;
298 if (cflag & PARENB)
299 bits++;
302 * The total number of bits to be transmitted in the fifo.
304 bits = bits * port->fifosize;
307 * Figure the timeout to send the above number of bits.
308 * Add .02 seconds of slop
310 port->timeout = (HZ * bits) / baud + HZ/50;
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
316 * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
317 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
318 * @termios: desired termios settings.
319 * @old: old termios (or NULL)
320 * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
321 * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
323 * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate,
324 * taking account of the magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_*
325 * flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600 baud.
327 * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the old termios setting.
328 * If it's still invalid, we try 9600 baud.
330 * Update the @termios structure to reflect the baud rate
331 * we're actually going to be using. Don't do this for the case
332 * where B0 is requested ("hang up").
334 unsigned int
335 uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
336 struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
338 unsigned int try, baud, altbaud = 38400;
339 int hung_up = 0;
340 upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
342 if (flags == UPF_SPD_HI)
343 altbaud = 57600;
344 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_VHI)
345 altbaud = 115200;
346 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_SHI)
347 altbaud = 230400;
348 else if (flags == UPF_SPD_WARP)
349 altbaud = 460800;
351 for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
352 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
355 * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
356 * Die! Die! Die!
358 if (baud == 38400)
359 baud = altbaud;
362 * Special case: B0 rate.
364 if (baud == 0) {
365 hung_up = 1;
366 baud = 9600;
369 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
370 return baud;
373 * Oops, the quotient was zero. Try again with
374 * the old baud rate if possible.
376 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
377 if (old) {
378 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
379 if (!hung_up)
380 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
381 baud, baud);
382 old = NULL;
383 continue;
387 * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
388 * the nearest chip supported rate.
390 if (!hung_up) {
391 if (baud <= min)
392 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
393 min + 1, min + 1);
394 else
395 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
396 max - 1, max - 1);
399 /* Should never happen */
400 WARN_ON(1);
401 return 0;
404 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
407 * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
408 * @port: uart_port structure describing the port.
409 * @baud: desired baud rate
411 * Calculate the uart clock divisor for the port.
413 unsigned int
414 uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
416 unsigned int quot;
419 * Old custom speed handling.
421 if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
422 quot = port->custom_divisor;
423 else
424 quot = (port->uartclk + (8 * baud)) / (16 * baud);
426 return quot;
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
431 /* FIXME: Consistent locking policy */
432 static void uart_change_speed(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
433 struct ktermios *old_termios)
435 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
436 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
437 struct ktermios *termios;
440 * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
441 * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
443 if (!tty || !tty->termios || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
444 return;
446 termios = tty->termios;
449 * Set flags based on termios cflag
451 if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
452 set_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
453 else
454 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CTS_FLOW, &port->flags);
456 if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
457 clear_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
458 else
459 set_bit(ASYNCB_CHECK_CD, &port->flags);
461 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
464 static inline int __uart_put_char(struct uart_port *port,
465 struct circ_buf *circ, unsigned char c)
467 unsigned long flags;
468 int ret = 0;
470 if (!circ->buf)
471 return 0;
473 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
474 if (uart_circ_chars_free(circ) != 0) {
475 circ->buf[circ->head] = c;
476 circ->head = (circ->head + 1) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
477 ret = 1;
479 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
480 return ret;
483 static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned char ch)
485 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
487 return __uart_put_char(state->uart_port, &state->xmit, ch);
490 static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
492 uart_start(tty);
495 static int uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty,
496 const unsigned char *buf, int count)
498 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
499 struct uart_port *port;
500 struct circ_buf *circ;
501 unsigned long flags;
502 int c, ret = 0;
505 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
506 * closed. No cookie for you.
508 if (!state) {
509 WARN_ON(1);
510 return -EL3HLT;
513 port = state->uart_port;
514 circ = &state->xmit;
516 if (!circ->buf)
517 return 0;
519 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
520 while (1) {
521 c = CIRC_SPACE_TO_END(circ->head, circ->tail, UART_XMIT_SIZE);
522 if (count < c)
523 c = count;
524 if (c <= 0)
525 break;
526 memcpy(circ->buf + circ->head, buf, c);
527 circ->head = (circ->head + c) & (UART_XMIT_SIZE - 1);
528 buf += c;
529 count -= c;
530 ret += c;
532 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
534 uart_start(tty);
535 return ret;
538 static int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
540 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
541 unsigned long flags;
542 int ret;
544 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
545 ret = uart_circ_chars_free(&state->xmit);
546 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
547 return ret;
550 static int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
552 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
553 unsigned long flags;
554 int ret;
556 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
557 ret = uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit);
558 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
559 return ret;
562 static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
564 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
565 struct uart_port *port;
566 unsigned long flags;
569 * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
570 * closed. No cookie for you.
572 if (!state) {
573 WARN_ON(1);
574 return;
577 port = state->uart_port;
578 pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
580 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
581 uart_circ_clear(&state->xmit);
582 if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
583 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
584 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
585 tty_wakeup(tty);
589 * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
590 * the device
592 static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, char ch)
594 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
595 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
596 unsigned long flags;
598 if (port->ops->send_xchar)
599 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
600 else {
601 port->x_char = ch;
602 if (ch) {
603 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
604 port->ops->start_tx(port);
605 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
610 static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
612 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
614 if (I_IXOFF(tty))
615 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
617 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
618 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS);
621 static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
623 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
624 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
626 if (I_IXOFF(tty)) {
627 if (port->x_char)
628 port->x_char = 0;
629 else
630 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
633 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
634 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
637 static int uart_get_info(struct uart_state *state,
638 struct serial_struct __user *retinfo)
640 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
641 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
642 struct serial_struct tmp;
644 memset(&tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp));
646 /* Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
647 occur as we go */
648 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
650 tmp.type = uport->type;
651 tmp.line = uport->line;
652 tmp.port = uport->iobase;
653 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
654 tmp.port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
655 tmp.irq = uport->irq;
656 tmp.flags = uport->flags;
657 tmp.xmit_fifo_size = uport->fifosize;
658 tmp.baud_base = uport->uartclk / 16;
659 tmp.close_delay = port->close_delay / 10;
660 tmp.closing_wait = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
661 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
662 port->closing_wait / 10;
663 tmp.custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
664 tmp.hub6 = uport->hub6;
665 tmp.io_type = uport->iotype;
666 tmp.iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
667 tmp.iomem_base = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
669 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
671 if (copy_to_user(retinfo, &tmp, sizeof(*retinfo)))
672 return -EFAULT;
673 return 0;
676 static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
677 struct serial_struct __user *newinfo)
679 struct serial_struct new_serial;
680 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
681 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
682 unsigned long new_port;
683 unsigned int change_irq, change_port, closing_wait;
684 unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay;
685 upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
686 int retval = 0;
688 if (copy_from_user(&new_serial, newinfo, sizeof(new_serial)))
689 return -EFAULT;
691 new_port = new_serial.port;
692 if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
693 new_port += (unsigned long) new_serial.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
695 new_serial.irq = irq_canonicalize(new_serial.irq);
696 close_delay = new_serial.close_delay * 10;
697 closing_wait = new_serial.closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
698 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE : new_serial.closing_wait * 10;
701 * This semaphore protects port->count. It is also
702 * very useful to prevent opens. Also, take the
703 * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
704 * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
705 * under us.
707 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
709 change_irq = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
710 && new_serial.irq != uport->irq;
713 * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
714 * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
715 * IO port changes.
717 change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
718 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
719 (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
720 new_serial.hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
721 new_serial.io_type != uport->iotype ||
722 new_serial.iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
723 new_serial.type != uport->type);
725 old_flags = uport->flags;
726 new_flags = new_serial.flags;
727 old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
729 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
730 retval = -EPERM;
731 if (change_irq || change_port ||
732 (new_serial.baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
733 (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
734 (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
735 (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size &&
736 new_serial.xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
737 (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
738 goto exit;
739 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
740 (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
741 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
742 goto check_and_exit;
746 * Ask the low level driver to verify the settings.
748 if (uport->ops->verify_port)
749 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, &new_serial);
751 if ((new_serial.irq >= nr_irqs) || (new_serial.irq < 0) ||
752 (new_serial.baud_base < 9600))
753 retval = -EINVAL;
755 if (retval)
756 goto exit;
758 if (change_port || change_irq) {
759 retval = -EBUSY;
762 * Make sure that we are the sole user of this port.
764 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
765 goto exit;
768 * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
769 * port/type/irq combination.
771 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
774 if (change_port) {
775 unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
776 unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
778 old_iobase = uport->iobase;
779 old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
780 old_type = uport->type;
781 old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
782 old_iotype = uport->iotype;
783 old_shift = uport->regshift;
786 * Free and release old regions
788 if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
789 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
791 uport->iobase = new_port;
792 uport->type = new_serial.type;
793 uport->hub6 = new_serial.hub6;
794 uport->iotype = new_serial.io_type;
795 uport->regshift = new_serial.iomem_reg_shift;
796 uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_serial.iomem_base;
799 * Claim and map the new regions
801 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
802 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
803 } else {
804 /* Always success - Jean II */
805 retval = 0;
809 * If we fail to request resources for the
810 * new port, try to restore the old settings.
812 if (retval && old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
813 uport->iobase = old_iobase;
814 uport->type = old_type;
815 uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
816 uport->iotype = old_iotype;
817 uport->regshift = old_shift;
818 uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
819 retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
821 * If we failed to restore the old settings,
822 * we fail like this.
824 if (retval)
825 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
828 * We failed anyway.
830 retval = -EBUSY;
831 /* Added to return the correct error -Ram Gupta */
832 goto exit;
836 if (change_irq)
837 uport->irq = new_serial.irq;
838 if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
839 uport->uartclk = new_serial.baud_base * 16;
840 uport->flags = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
841 (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
842 uport->custom_divisor = new_serial.custom_divisor;
843 port->close_delay = close_delay;
844 port->closing_wait = closing_wait;
845 if (new_serial.xmit_fifo_size)
846 uport->fifosize = new_serial.xmit_fifo_size;
847 if (port->tty)
848 port->tty->low_latency =
849 (uport->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
851 check_and_exit:
852 retval = 0;
853 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
854 goto exit;
855 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
856 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
857 old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
859 * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
860 * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it. No
861 * need to rate-limit; it's CAP_SYS_ADMIN only.
863 if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
864 char buf[64];
865 printk(KERN_NOTICE
866 "%s sets custom speed on %s. This "
867 "is deprecated.\n", current->comm,
868 tty_name(port->tty, buf));
870 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
872 } else
873 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
874 exit:
875 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
876 return retval;
880 * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
881 * @tty: tty associated with the UART
882 * @state: UART being queried
883 * @value: returned modem value
885 * Note: uart_ioctl protects us against hangups.
887 static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
888 struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
890 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
891 unsigned int result;
893 result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
896 * If we're about to load something into the transmit
897 * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
898 * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
899 * interrupt happens).
901 if (uport->x_char ||
902 ((uart_circ_chars_pending(&state->xmit) > 0) &&
903 !tty->stopped && !tty->hw_stopped))
904 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
906 return put_user(result, value);
909 static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
911 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
912 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
913 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
914 int result = -EIO;
916 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
917 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
918 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
919 result = uport->mctrl;
921 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
922 result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
923 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
925 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
927 return result;
930 static int
931 uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
932 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
934 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
935 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
936 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
937 int ret = -EIO;
939 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
940 if ((!file || !tty_hung_up_p(file)) &&
941 !(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
942 uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
943 ret = 0;
945 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
946 return ret;
949 static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
951 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
952 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
953 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
955 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
957 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
958 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
960 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
961 return 0;
964 static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty,struct uart_state *state)
966 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
967 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
968 int flags, ret;
970 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
971 return -EPERM;
974 * Take the per-port semaphore. This prevents count from
975 * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
976 * we're auto-configuring.
978 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex))
979 return -ERESTARTSYS;
981 ret = -EBUSY;
982 if (tty_port_users(port) == 1) {
983 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
986 * If we already have a port type configured,
987 * we must release its resources.
989 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
990 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
992 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
993 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
994 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
997 * This will claim the ports resources if
998 * a port is found.
1000 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
1002 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, 1);
1004 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1005 return ret;
1009 * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
1010 * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
1011 * (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
1012 * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
1014 * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
1015 * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
1017 static int
1018 uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
1020 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1021 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1022 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1023 struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
1024 int ret;
1027 * note the counters on entry
1029 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1030 memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1033 * Force modem status interrupts on
1035 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1036 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1038 add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1039 for (;;) {
1040 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1041 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1042 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1044 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1046 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
1047 ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
1048 ((arg & TIOCM_CD) && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
1049 ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
1050 ret = 0;
1051 break;
1054 schedule();
1056 /* see if a signal did it */
1057 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1058 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1059 break;
1062 cprev = cnow;
1065 current->state = TASK_RUNNING;
1066 remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
1068 return ret;
1072 * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
1073 * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
1074 * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
1075 * RI where only 0->1 is counted.
1077 static int uart_get_count(struct uart_state *state,
1078 struct serial_icounter_struct __user *icnt)
1080 struct serial_icounter_struct icount;
1081 struct uart_icount cnow;
1082 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1084 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1085 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
1086 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1088 icount.cts = cnow.cts;
1089 icount.dsr = cnow.dsr;
1090 icount.rng = cnow.rng;
1091 icount.dcd = cnow.dcd;
1092 icount.rx = cnow.rx;
1093 icount.tx = cnow.tx;
1094 icount.frame = cnow.frame;
1095 icount.overrun = cnow.overrun;
1096 icount.parity = cnow.parity;
1097 icount.brk = cnow.brk;
1098 icount.buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
1100 return copy_to_user(icnt, &icount, sizeof(icount)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
1104 * Called via sys_ioctl. We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
1106 static int
1107 uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1108 unsigned long arg)
1110 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1111 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1112 void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
1113 int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1117 * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
1119 switch (cmd) {
1120 case TIOCGSERIAL:
1121 ret = uart_get_info(state, uarg);
1122 break;
1124 case TIOCSSERIAL:
1125 ret = uart_set_info(tty, state, uarg);
1126 break;
1128 case TIOCSERCONFIG:
1129 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
1130 break;
1132 case TIOCSERGWILD: /* obsolete */
1133 case TIOCSERSWILD: /* obsolete */
1134 ret = 0;
1135 break;
1138 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1139 goto out;
1141 if (tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR)) {
1142 ret = -EIO;
1143 goto out;
1147 * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
1149 switch (cmd) {
1150 case TIOCMIWAIT:
1151 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
1152 break;
1154 case TIOCGICOUNT:
1155 ret = uart_get_count(state, uarg);
1156 break;
1159 if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
1160 goto out;
1162 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1164 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1165 ret = -EIO;
1166 goto out_up;
1170 * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
1171 * protected against the tty being hung up.
1173 switch (cmd) {
1174 case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
1175 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
1176 break;
1178 default: {
1179 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1180 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
1181 ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
1182 break;
1185 out_up:
1186 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1187 out:
1188 return ret;
1191 static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
1193 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1194 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1196 if (uport->ops->set_ldisc)
1197 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, tty->termios->c_line);
1200 static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1201 struct ktermios *old_termios)
1203 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1204 unsigned long flags;
1205 unsigned int cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
1209 * These are the bits that are used to setup various
1210 * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
1211 * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
1212 * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
1214 #define RELEVANT_IFLAG(iflag) ((iflag) & (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK))
1215 if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
1216 tty->termios->c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
1217 tty->termios->c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
1218 RELEVANT_IFLAG(tty->termios->c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) == 0) {
1219 return;
1222 uart_change_speed(tty, state, old_termios);
1224 /* Handle transition to B0 status */
1225 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && !(cflag & CBAUD))
1226 uart_clear_mctrl(state->uart_port, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
1227 /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
1228 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) && (cflag & CBAUD)) {
1229 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
1230 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) ||
1231 !test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &tty->flags))
1232 mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
1233 uart_set_mctrl(state->uart_port, mask);
1236 /* Handle turning off CRTSCTS */
1237 if ((old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && !(cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1238 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1239 tty->hw_stopped = 0;
1240 __uart_start(tty);
1241 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1243 /* Handle turning on CRTSCTS */
1244 else if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS) && (cflag & CRTSCTS)) {
1245 spin_lock_irqsave(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1246 if (!(state->uart_port->ops->get_mctrl(state->uart_port) & TIOCM_CTS)) {
1247 tty->hw_stopped = 1;
1248 state->uart_port->ops->stop_tx(state->uart_port);
1250 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&state->uart_port->lock, flags);
1252 #if 0
1254 * No need to wake up processes in open wait, since they
1255 * sample the CLOCAL flag once, and don't recheck it.
1256 * XXX It's not clear whether the current behavior is correct
1257 * or not. Hence, this may change.....
1259 if (!(old_termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL) &&
1260 (tty->termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL))
1261 wake_up_interruptible(&state->uart_port.open_wait);
1262 #endif
1266 * In 2.4.5, calls to this will be serialized via the BKL in
1267 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:tty_release()
1268 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_handup()
1270 static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1272 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1273 struct tty_port *port;
1274 struct uart_port *uport;
1275 unsigned long flags;
1277 BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1279 if (!state)
1280 return;
1282 uport = state->uart_port;
1283 port = &state->port;
1285 pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", uport->line);
1287 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1288 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1290 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1292 goto done;
1295 if ((tty->count == 1) && (port->count != 1)) {
1297 * Uh, oh. tty->count is 1, which means that the tty
1298 * structure will be freed. port->count should always
1299 * be one in these conditions. If it's greater than
1300 * one, we've got real problems, since it means the
1301 * serial port won't be shutdown.
1303 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count; tty->count is 1, "
1304 "port->count is %d\n", port->count);
1305 port->count = 1;
1307 if (--port->count < 0) {
1308 printk(KERN_ERR "uart_close: bad serial port count for %s: %d\n",
1309 tty->name, port->count);
1310 port->count = 0;
1312 if (port->count) {
1313 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1314 goto done;
1318 * Now we wait for the transmit buffer to clear; and we notify
1319 * the line discipline to only process XON/XOFF characters by
1320 * setting tty->closing.
1322 tty->closing = 1;
1323 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1325 if (port->closing_wait != ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE) {
1327 * hack: open-coded tty_wait_until_sent to avoid
1328 * recursive tty_lock
1330 long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(port->closing_wait);
1331 if (wait_event_interruptible_timeout(tty->write_wait,
1332 !tty_chars_in_buffer(tty), timeout) >= 0)
1333 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, timeout);
1337 * At this point, we stop accepting input. To do this, we
1338 * disable the receive line status interrupts.
1340 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
1341 unsigned long flags;
1342 spin_lock_irqsave(&uport->lock, flags);
1343 uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
1344 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&uport->lock, flags);
1346 * Before we drop DTR, make sure the UART transmitter
1347 * has completely drained; this is especially
1348 * important if there is a transmit FIFO!
1350 __uart_wait_until_sent(uport, uport->timeout);
1353 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1354 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1356 tty_ldisc_flush(tty);
1358 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1359 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1360 tty->closing = 0;
1362 if (port->blocked_open) {
1363 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1364 if (port->close_delay)
1365 msleep_interruptible(port->close_delay);
1366 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1367 } else if (!uart_console(uport)) {
1368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1369 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
1370 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1374 * Wake up anyone trying to open this port.
1376 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1377 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1378 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1380 done:
1381 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1384 static void __uart_wait_until_sent(struct uart_port *port, int timeout)
1386 unsigned long char_time, expire;
1388 if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0)
1389 return;
1392 * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
1393 * send a single character, and make it at least 1. The check
1394 * interval should also be less than the timeout.
1396 * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
1397 * the NIST-PCTS.
1399 char_time = (port->timeout - HZ/50) / port->fifosize;
1400 char_time = char_time / 5;
1401 if (char_time == 0)
1402 char_time = 1;
1403 if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
1404 char_time = timeout;
1407 * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
1408 * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
1409 * ever clear. This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
1410 * control, which is currently the case. Hence, if it ever
1411 * takes longer than port->timeout, this is probably due to a
1412 * UART bug of some kind. So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
1413 * 2*port->timeout.
1415 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * port->timeout)
1416 timeout = 2 * port->timeout;
1418 expire = jiffies + timeout;
1420 pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%d), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
1421 port->line, jiffies, expire);
1424 * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
1425 * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
1426 * we wait.
1428 while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
1429 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
1430 if (signal_pending(current))
1431 break;
1432 if (time_after(jiffies, expire))
1433 break;
1435 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING); /* might not be needed */
1438 static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
1440 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1441 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1443 tty_lock();
1444 __uart_wait_until_sent(port, timeout);
1445 tty_unlock();
1449 * This is called with the BKL held in
1450 * linux/drivers/char/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
1451 * We're called from the eventd thread, so we can sleep for
1452 * a _short_ time only.
1454 static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
1456 struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
1457 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1458 unsigned long flags;
1460 BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1461 pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", state->uart_port->line);
1463 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1464 if (port->flags & ASYNC_NORMAL_ACTIVE) {
1465 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
1466 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
1467 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
1468 port->count = 0;
1469 clear_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags);
1470 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
1471 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
1472 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
1473 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
1475 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1479 * uart_update_termios - update the terminal hw settings
1480 * @tty: tty associated with UART
1481 * @state: UART to update
1483 * Copy across the serial console cflag setting into the termios settings
1484 * for the initial open of the port. This allows continuity between the
1485 * kernel settings, and the settings init adopts when it opens the port
1486 * for the first time.
1488 static void uart_update_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
1489 struct uart_state *state)
1491 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1493 if (uart_console(port) && port->cons->cflag) {
1494 tty->termios->c_cflag = port->cons->cflag;
1495 port->cons->cflag = 0;
1499 * If the device failed to grab its irq resources,
1500 * or some other error occurred, don't try to talk
1501 * to the port hardware.
1503 if (!(tty->flags & (1 << TTY_IO_ERROR))) {
1505 * Make termios settings take effect.
1507 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
1510 * And finally enable the RTS and DTR signals.
1512 if (tty->termios->c_cflag & CBAUD)
1513 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1517 static int uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
1519 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1520 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1521 int mctrl;
1522 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1523 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
1524 mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1525 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1526 if (mctrl & TIOCM_CAR)
1527 return 1;
1528 return 0;
1531 static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, int onoff)
1533 struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
1534 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1536 if (onoff) {
1537 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1540 * If this is the first open to succeed,
1541 * adjust things to suit.
1543 if (!test_and_set_bit(ASYNCB_NORMAL_ACTIVE, &port->flags))
1544 uart_update_termios(port->tty, state);
1546 else
1547 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
1550 static struct uart_state *uart_get(struct uart_driver *drv, int line)
1552 struct uart_state *state;
1553 struct tty_port *port;
1554 int ret = 0;
1556 state = drv->state + line;
1557 port = &state->port;
1558 if (mutex_lock_interruptible(&port->mutex)) {
1559 ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
1560 goto err;
1563 port->count++;
1564 if (!state->uart_port || state->uart_port->flags & UPF_DEAD) {
1565 ret = -ENXIO;
1566 goto err_unlock;
1568 return state;
1570 err_unlock:
1571 port->count--;
1572 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1573 err:
1574 return ERR_PTR(ret);
1578 * calls to uart_open are serialised by the BKL in
1579 * fs/char_dev.c:chrdev_open()
1580 * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
1582 * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
1583 * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
1584 * to set base addresses/ports/types. This will allow us to
1585 * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
1587 static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
1589 struct uart_driver *drv = (struct uart_driver *)tty->driver->driver_state;
1590 struct uart_state *state;
1591 struct tty_port *port;
1592 int retval, line = tty->index;
1594 BUG_ON(!tty_locked());
1595 pr_debug("uart_open(%d) called\n", line);
1598 * tty->driver->num won't change, so we won't fail here with
1599 * tty->driver_data set to something non-NULL (and therefore
1600 * we won't get caught by uart_close()).
1602 retval = -ENODEV;
1603 if (line >= tty->driver->num)
1604 goto fail;
1607 * We take the semaphore inside uart_get to guarantee that we won't
1608 * be re-entered while allocating the state structure, or while we
1609 * request any IRQs that the driver may need. This also has the nice
1610 * side-effect that it delays the action of uart_hangup, so we can
1611 * guarantee that state->port.tty will always contain something
1612 * reasonable.
1614 state = uart_get(drv, line);
1615 if (IS_ERR(state)) {
1616 retval = PTR_ERR(state);
1617 goto fail;
1619 port = &state->port;
1622 * Once we set tty->driver_data here, we are guaranteed that
1623 * uart_close() will decrement the driver module use count.
1624 * Any failures from here onwards should not touch the count.
1626 tty->driver_data = state;
1627 state->uart_port->state = state;
1628 tty->low_latency = (state->uart_port->flags & UPF_LOW_LATENCY) ? 1 : 0;
1629 tty->alt_speed = 0;
1630 tty_port_tty_set(port, tty);
1633 * If the port is in the middle of closing, bail out now.
1635 if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) {
1636 retval = -EAGAIN;
1637 port->count--;
1638 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1639 goto fail;
1643 * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
1645 if (port->count == 1)
1646 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1649 * Start up the serial port.
1651 retval = uart_startup(tty, state, 0);
1654 * If we succeeded, wait until the port is ready.
1656 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1657 if (retval == 0)
1658 retval = tty_port_block_til_ready(port, tty, filp);
1660 fail:
1661 return retval;
1664 static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
1666 const char *str = NULL;
1668 if (port->ops->type)
1669 str = port->ops->type(port);
1671 if (!str)
1672 str = "unknown";
1674 return str;
1677 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1679 static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_driver *drv, int i)
1681 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
1682 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1683 int pm_state;
1684 struct uart_port *uport = state->uart_port;
1685 char stat_buf[32];
1686 unsigned int status;
1687 int mmio;
1689 if (!uport)
1690 return;
1692 mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
1693 seq_printf(m, "%d: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%d",
1694 uport->line, uart_type(uport),
1695 mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
1696 mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
1697 : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
1698 uport->irq);
1700 if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
1701 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1702 return;
1705 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
1706 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1707 pm_state = state->pm_state;
1708 if (pm_state)
1709 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
1710 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
1711 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
1712 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
1713 if (pm_state)
1714 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
1715 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1717 seq_printf(m, " tx:%d rx:%d",
1718 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
1719 if (uport->icount.frame)
1720 seq_printf(m, " fe:%d",
1721 uport->icount.frame);
1722 if (uport->icount.parity)
1723 seq_printf(m, " pe:%d",
1724 uport->icount.parity);
1725 if (uport->icount.brk)
1726 seq_printf(m, " brk:%d",
1727 uport->icount.brk);
1728 if (uport->icount.overrun)
1729 seq_printf(m, " oe:%d",
1730 uport->icount.overrun);
1732 #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
1733 if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
1734 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1735 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1736 #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
1737 if (status & (bit)) \
1738 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
1739 strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
1741 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
1742 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
1743 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
1744 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
1745 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
1746 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
1747 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
1748 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
1749 if (stat_buf[0])
1750 stat_buf[0] = ' ';
1752 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
1754 seq_putc(m, '\n');
1755 #undef STATBIT
1756 #undef INFOBIT
1759 static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
1761 struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
1762 struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
1763 int i;
1765 seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n",
1766 "", "", "");
1767 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
1768 uart_line_info(m, drv, i);
1769 return 0;
1772 static int uart_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1774 return single_open(file, uart_proc_show, PDE(inode)->data);
1777 static const struct file_operations uart_proc_fops = {
1778 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1779 .open = uart_proc_open,
1780 .read = seq_read,
1781 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1782 .release = single_release,
1784 #endif
1786 #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
1788 * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
1789 * @port: the port to write the message
1790 * @s: array of characters
1791 * @count: number of characters in string to write
1792 * @write: function to write character to port
1794 void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
1795 unsigned int count,
1796 void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, int))
1798 unsigned int i;
1800 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
1801 if (*s == '\n')
1802 putchar(port, '\r');
1803 putchar(port, *s);
1806 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
1809 * Check whether an invalid uart number has been specified, and
1810 * if so, search for the first available port that does have
1811 * console support.
1813 struct uart_port * __init
1814 uart_get_console(struct uart_port *ports, int nr, struct console *co)
1816 int idx = co->index;
1818 if (idx < 0 || idx >= nr || (ports[idx].iobase == 0 &&
1819 ports[idx].membase == NULL))
1820 for (idx = 0; idx < nr; idx++)
1821 if (ports[idx].iobase != 0 ||
1822 ports[idx].membase != NULL)
1823 break;
1825 co->index = idx;
1827 return ports + idx;
1831 * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow contro.
1832 * @options: pointer to option string
1833 * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
1834 * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
1835 * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
1836 * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
1838 * uart_parse_options decodes a string containing the serial console
1839 * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
1840 * eg: 115200n8r
1842 void
1843 uart_parse_options(char *options, int *baud, int *parity, int *bits, int *flow)
1845 char *s = options;
1847 *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
1848 while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
1849 s++;
1850 if (*s)
1851 *parity = *s++;
1852 if (*s)
1853 *bits = *s++ - '0';
1854 if (*s)
1855 *flow = *s;
1857 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
1859 struct baud_rates {
1860 unsigned int rate;
1861 unsigned int cflag;
1864 static const struct baud_rates baud_rates[] = {
1865 { 921600, B921600 },
1866 { 460800, B460800 },
1867 { 230400, B230400 },
1868 { 115200, B115200 },
1869 { 57600, B57600 },
1870 { 38400, B38400 },
1871 { 19200, B19200 },
1872 { 9600, B9600 },
1873 { 4800, B4800 },
1874 { 2400, B2400 },
1875 { 1200, B1200 },
1876 { 0, B38400 }
1880 * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
1881 * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
1882 * @co: console pointer
1883 * @baud: baud rate
1884 * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
1885 * @bits: number of data bits
1886 * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
1889 uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
1890 int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
1892 struct ktermios termios;
1893 static struct ktermios dummy;
1894 int i;
1897 * Ensure that the serial console lock is initialised
1898 * early.
1900 spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
1901 lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
1903 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
1905 termios.c_cflag = CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
1908 * Construct a cflag setting.
1910 for (i = 0; baud_rates[i].rate; i++)
1911 if (baud_rates[i].rate <= baud)
1912 break;
1914 termios.c_cflag |= baud_rates[i].cflag;
1916 if (bits == 7)
1917 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
1918 else
1919 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
1921 switch (parity) {
1922 case 'o': case 'O':
1923 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
1924 /*fall through*/
1925 case 'e': case 'E':
1926 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
1927 break;
1930 if (flow == 'r')
1931 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
1934 * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
1935 * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
1937 port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
1939 port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
1941 * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
1942 * too:
1944 if (co)
1945 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
1947 return 0;
1949 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
1950 #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
1952 static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state, int pm_state)
1954 struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
1956 if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
1957 if (port->ops->pm)
1958 port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
1959 state->pm_state = pm_state;
1963 struct uart_match {
1964 struct uart_port *port;
1965 struct uart_driver *driver;
1968 static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, void *data)
1970 struct uart_match *match = data;
1971 struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
1972 dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
1973 match->port->line;
1975 return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
1978 int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
1980 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
1981 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
1982 struct device *tty_dev;
1983 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
1984 struct tty_struct *tty;
1986 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
1988 /* Must be inside the mutex lock until we convert to tty_port */
1989 tty = port->tty;
1991 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
1992 if (device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
1993 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
1994 put_device(tty_dev);
1995 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
1996 return 0;
1998 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
1999 uport->suspended = 1;
2001 if (port->flags & ASYNC_INITIALIZED) {
2002 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2003 int tries;
2005 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2006 set_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2007 clear_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2009 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2010 ops->stop_tx(uport);
2011 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2012 ops->stop_rx(uport);
2013 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2017 * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
2019 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
2020 msleep(10);
2021 if (!tries)
2022 printk(KERN_ERR "%s%s%s%d: Unable to drain "
2023 "transmitter\n",
2024 uport->dev ? dev_name(uport->dev) : "",
2025 uport->dev ? ": " : "",
2026 drv->dev_name,
2027 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
2029 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2030 ops->shutdown(uport);
2034 * Disable the console device before suspending.
2036 if (console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport))
2037 console_stop(uport->cons);
2039 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport))
2040 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2042 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2044 return 0;
2047 int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2049 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2050 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2051 struct device *tty_dev;
2052 struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
2053 struct ktermios termios;
2055 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2057 tty_dev = device_find_child(uport->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
2058 if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
2059 disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
2060 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2061 return 0;
2063 uport->suspended = 0;
2066 * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
2068 if (uart_console(uport)) {
2069 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2070 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
2071 console_start(uport->cons);
2074 if (port->flags & ASYNC_SUSPENDED) {
2075 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
2076 int ret;
2078 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2079 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2080 ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
2081 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2082 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
2083 /* Protected by port mutex for now */
2084 struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
2085 ret = ops->startup(uport);
2086 if (ret == 0) {
2087 if (tty)
2088 uart_change_speed(tty, state, NULL);
2089 spin_lock_irq(&uport->lock);
2090 ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
2091 ops->start_tx(uport);
2092 spin_unlock_irq(&uport->lock);
2093 set_bit(ASYNCB_INITIALIZED, &port->flags);
2094 } else {
2096 * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
2097 * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
2098 * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
2100 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
2104 clear_bit(ASYNCB_SUSPENDED, &port->flags);
2107 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2109 return 0;
2112 static inline void
2113 uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
2115 char address[64];
2117 switch (port->iotype) {
2118 case UPIO_PORT:
2119 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
2120 break;
2121 case UPIO_HUB6:
2122 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2123 "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
2124 break;
2125 case UPIO_MEM:
2126 case UPIO_MEM32:
2127 case UPIO_AU:
2128 case UPIO_TSI:
2129 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2130 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
2131 "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
2132 break;
2133 default:
2134 strlcpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
2135 break;
2138 printk(KERN_INFO "%s%s%s%d at %s (irq = %d) is a %s\n",
2139 port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
2140 port->dev ? ": " : "",
2141 drv->dev_name,
2142 drv->tty_driver->name_base + port->line,
2143 address, port->irq, uart_type(port));
2146 static void
2147 uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
2148 struct uart_port *port)
2150 unsigned int flags;
2153 * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
2155 if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
2156 return;
2159 * Now do the auto configuration stuff. Note that config_port
2160 * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
2162 flags = 0;
2163 if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
2164 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
2165 if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
2166 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
2167 port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2168 flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
2170 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
2173 if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
2174 unsigned long flags;
2176 uart_report_port(drv, port);
2178 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
2179 uart_change_pm(state, 0);
2182 * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
2183 * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
2184 * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
2186 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
2187 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl & TIOCM_DTR);
2188 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
2191 * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
2192 * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
2193 * It may be that the port was not available.
2195 if (port->cons && !(port->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))
2196 register_console(port->cons);
2199 * Power down all ports by default, except the
2200 * console if we have one.
2202 if (!uart_console(port))
2203 uart_change_pm(state, 3);
2207 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2209 static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
2211 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2212 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2213 struct uart_port *port;
2214 int baud = 9600;
2215 int bits = 8;
2216 int parity = 'n';
2217 int flow = 'n';
2219 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2220 return -1;
2222 port = state->uart_port;
2223 if (!(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
2224 return -1;
2226 if (options) {
2227 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
2228 return uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
2231 return 0;
2234 static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
2236 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2237 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2238 struct uart_port *port;
2240 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2241 return -1;
2243 port = state->uart_port;
2244 return port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
2247 static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
2249 struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
2250 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
2251 struct uart_port *port;
2253 if (!state || !state->uart_port)
2254 return;
2256 port = state->uart_port;
2257 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
2259 #endif
2261 static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
2262 .open = uart_open,
2263 .close = uart_close,
2264 .write = uart_write,
2265 .put_char = uart_put_char,
2266 .flush_chars = uart_flush_chars,
2267 .write_room = uart_write_room,
2268 .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
2269 .flush_buffer = uart_flush_buffer,
2270 .ioctl = uart_ioctl,
2271 .throttle = uart_throttle,
2272 .unthrottle = uart_unthrottle,
2273 .send_xchar = uart_send_xchar,
2274 .set_termios = uart_set_termios,
2275 .set_ldisc = uart_set_ldisc,
2276 .stop = uart_stop,
2277 .start = uart_start,
2278 .hangup = uart_hangup,
2279 .break_ctl = uart_break_ctl,
2280 .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
2281 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2282 .proc_fops = &uart_proc_fops,
2283 #endif
2284 .tiocmget = uart_tiocmget,
2285 .tiocmset = uart_tiocmset,
2286 #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
2287 .poll_init = uart_poll_init,
2288 .poll_get_char = uart_poll_get_char,
2289 .poll_put_char = uart_poll_put_char,
2290 #endif
2293 static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
2294 .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
2295 .dtr_rts = uart_dtr_rts,
2299 * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
2300 * @drv: low level driver structure
2302 * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register
2303 * with the tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
2305 * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the
2306 * normal driver.
2308 * drv->port should be NULL, and the per-port structures should be
2309 * registered using uart_add_one_port after this call has succeeded.
2311 int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2313 struct tty_driver *normal;
2314 int i, retval;
2316 BUG_ON(drv->state);
2319 * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
2320 * we have a large number of ports to handle.
2322 drv->state = kzalloc(sizeof(struct uart_state) * drv->nr, GFP_KERNEL);
2323 if (!drv->state)
2324 goto out;
2326 normal = alloc_tty_driver(drv->nr);
2327 if (!normal)
2328 goto out_kfree;
2330 drv->tty_driver = normal;
2332 normal->owner = drv->owner;
2333 normal->driver_name = drv->driver_name;
2334 normal->name = drv->dev_name;
2335 normal->major = drv->major;
2336 normal->minor_start = drv->minor;
2337 normal->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
2338 normal->subtype = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
2339 normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
2340 normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
2341 normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
2342 normal->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW | TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV;
2343 normal->driver_state = drv;
2344 tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
2347 * Initialise the UART state(s).
2349 for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
2350 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
2351 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2353 tty_port_init(port);
2354 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
2355 port->close_delay = 500; /* .5 seconds */
2356 port->closing_wait = 30000; /* 30 seconds */
2357 tasklet_init(&state->tlet, uart_tasklet_action,
2358 (unsigned long)state);
2361 retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
2362 if (retval >= 0)
2363 return retval;
2365 put_tty_driver(normal);
2366 out_kfree:
2367 kfree(drv->state);
2368 out:
2369 return -ENOMEM;
2373 * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
2374 * @drv: low level driver structure
2376 * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low
2377 * level driver must have removed all its ports via the
2378 * uart_remove_one_port() if it registered them with uart_add_one_port().
2379 * (ie, drv->port == NULL)
2381 void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
2383 struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
2384 tty_unregister_driver(p);
2385 put_tty_driver(p);
2386 kfree(drv->state);
2387 drv->tty_driver = NULL;
2390 struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
2392 struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
2393 *index = co->index;
2394 return p->tty_driver;
2398 * uart_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
2399 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2400 * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
2402 * This allows the driver to register its own uart_port structure
2403 * with the core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low
2404 * level uart drivers to expand uart_port, rather than having yet
2405 * more levels of structures.
2407 int uart_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2409 struct uart_state *state;
2410 struct tty_port *port;
2411 int ret = 0;
2412 struct device *tty_dev;
2414 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2416 if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
2417 return -EINVAL;
2419 state = drv->state + uport->line;
2420 port = &state->port;
2422 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2423 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2424 if (state->uart_port) {
2425 ret = -EINVAL;
2426 goto out;
2429 state->uart_port = uport;
2430 state->pm_state = -1;
2432 uport->cons = drv->cons;
2433 uport->state = state;
2436 * If this port is a console, then the spinlock is already
2437 * initialised.
2439 if (!(uart_console(uport) && (uport->cons->flags & CON_ENABLED))) {
2440 spin_lock_init(&uport->lock);
2441 lockdep_set_class(&uport->lock, &port_lock_key);
2444 uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
2447 * Register the port whether it's detected or not. This allows
2448 * setserial to be used to alter this ports parameters.
2450 tty_dev = tty_register_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line, uport->dev);
2451 if (likely(!IS_ERR(tty_dev))) {
2452 device_init_wakeup(tty_dev, 1);
2453 device_set_wakeup_enable(tty_dev, 0);
2454 } else
2455 printk(KERN_ERR "Cannot register tty device on line %d\n",
2456 uport->line);
2459 * Ensure UPF_DEAD is not set.
2461 uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
2463 out:
2464 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2465 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2467 return ret;
2471 * uart_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
2472 * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
2473 * @uport: uart port structure for this port
2475 * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the
2476 * core driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code
2477 * for this port.
2479 int uart_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
2481 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
2482 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
2484 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
2486 if (state->uart_port != uport)
2487 printk(KERN_ALERT "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
2488 state->uart_port, uport);
2490 mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
2493 * Mark the port "dead" - this prevents any opens from
2494 * succeeding while we shut down the port.
2496 mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
2497 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
2498 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
2501 * Remove the devices from the tty layer
2503 tty_unregister_device(drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
2505 if (port->tty)
2506 tty_vhangup(port->tty);
2509 * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
2511 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN)
2512 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
2515 * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
2517 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
2520 * Kill the tasklet, and free resources.
2522 tasklet_kill(&state->tlet);
2524 state->uart_port = NULL;
2525 mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
2527 return 0;
2531 * Are the two ports equivalent?
2533 int uart_match_port(struct uart_port *port1, struct uart_port *port2)
2535 if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
2536 return 0;
2538 switch (port1->iotype) {
2539 case UPIO_PORT:
2540 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase);
2541 case UPIO_HUB6:
2542 return (port1->iobase == port2->iobase) &&
2543 (port1->hub6 == port2->hub6);
2544 case UPIO_MEM:
2545 case UPIO_MEM32:
2546 case UPIO_AU:
2547 case UPIO_TSI:
2548 case UPIO_DWAPB:
2549 return (port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase);
2551 return 0;
2553 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
2555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
2556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
2557 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
2558 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
2559 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
2560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_add_one_port);
2561 EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_remove_one_port);
2563 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
2564 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");