[PATCH] lockdep: annotate hostap netdev ->xmit_lock
[linux-2.6.git] / kernel / irq / manage.c
blob4e461438e48bfe687f4ced338a0f2c69791fb33e
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
8 */
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/random.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include "internals.h"
17 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
19 /**
20 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
21 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
23 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
24 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
25 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
27 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
29 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq)
31 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
33 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
34 return;
36 while (desc->status & IRQ_INPROGRESS)
37 cpu_relax();
39 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq);
41 #endif
43 /**
44 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
45 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
47 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
48 * nested.
49 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
50 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
52 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
54 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq)
56 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
57 unsigned long flags;
59 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
60 return;
62 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
63 if (!desc->depth++) {
64 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
65 desc->chip->disable(irq);
67 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
69 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync);
71 /**
72 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
73 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
75 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
76 * nested.
77 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
78 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
79 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
81 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
83 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq)
85 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
87 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
88 return;
90 disable_irq_nosync(irq);
91 if (desc->action)
92 synchronize_irq(irq);
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq);
96 /**
97 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
98 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
100 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
101 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
102 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
104 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
106 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq)
108 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
109 unsigned long flags;
111 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
112 return;
114 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
115 switch (desc->depth) {
116 case 0:
117 printk(KERN_WARNING "Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n", irq);
118 WARN_ON(1);
119 break;
120 case 1: {
121 unsigned int status = desc->status & ~IRQ_DISABLED;
123 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
124 desc->status = status | IRQ_NOPROBE;
125 check_irq_resend(desc, irq);
126 /* fall-through */
128 default:
129 desc->depth--;
131 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
133 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq);
136 * set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
137 * @irq: interrupt to control
138 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
140 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode
142 int set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq, unsigned int on)
144 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
145 unsigned long flags;
146 int ret = -ENXIO;
148 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
149 if (desc->chip->set_wake)
150 ret = desc->chip->set_wake(irq, on);
151 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
152 return ret;
154 EXPORT_SYMBOL(set_irq_wake);
157 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
158 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
159 * for driver use.
161 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned long irqflags)
163 struct irqaction *action;
165 if (irq >= NR_IRQS || irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
166 return 0;
168 action = irq_desc[irq].action;
169 if (action)
170 if (irqflags & action->flags & IRQF_SHARED)
171 action = NULL;
173 return !action;
176 void compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(struct irq_desc *desc)
179 * If the architecture still has not overriden
180 * the flow handler then zap the default. This
181 * should catch incorrect flow-type setting.
183 if (desc->handle_irq == &handle_bad_irq)
184 desc->handle_irq = NULL;
188 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
189 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
191 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *new)
193 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_desc + irq;
194 struct irqaction *old, **p;
195 unsigned long flags;
196 int shared = 0;
198 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
199 return -EINVAL;
201 if (desc->chip == &no_irq_chip)
202 return -ENOSYS;
204 * Some drivers like serial.c use request_irq() heavily,
205 * so we have to be careful not to interfere with a
206 * running system.
208 if (new->flags & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM) {
210 * This function might sleep, we want to call it first,
211 * outside of the atomic block.
212 * Yes, this might clear the entropy pool if the wrong
213 * driver is attempted to be loaded, without actually
214 * installing a new handler, but is this really a problem,
215 * only the sysadmin is able to do this.
217 rand_initialize_irq(irq);
221 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
223 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
224 p = &desc->action;
225 old = *p;
226 if (old) {
228 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
229 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
230 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
231 * set the trigger type must match.
233 if (!((old->flags & new->flags) & IRQF_SHARED) ||
234 ((old->flags ^ new->flags) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK))
235 goto mismatch;
237 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
238 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
239 if ((old->flags & IRQF_PERCPU) !=
240 (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU))
241 goto mismatch;
242 #endif
244 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
245 do {
246 p = &old->next;
247 old = *p;
248 } while (old);
249 shared = 1;
252 *p = new;
253 #if defined(CONFIG_IRQ_PER_CPU)
254 if (new->flags & IRQF_PERCPU)
255 desc->status |= IRQ_PER_CPU;
256 #endif
257 if (!shared) {
258 irq_chip_set_defaults(desc->chip);
260 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
261 if (new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK) {
262 if (desc->chip && desc->chip->set_type)
263 desc->chip->set_type(irq,
264 new->flags & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK);
265 else
267 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support
268 * multiple flow-types?
270 printk(KERN_WARNING "No IRQF_TRIGGER set_type "
271 "function for IRQ %d (%s)\n", irq,
272 desc->chip ? desc->chip->name :
273 "unknown");
274 } else
275 compat_irq_chip_set_default_handler(desc);
277 desc->status &= ~(IRQ_AUTODETECT | IRQ_WAITING |
278 IRQ_INPROGRESS);
280 if (!(desc->status & IRQ_NOAUTOEN)) {
281 desc->depth = 0;
282 desc->status &= ~IRQ_DISABLED;
283 if (desc->chip->startup)
284 desc->chip->startup(irq);
285 else
286 desc->chip->enable(irq);
287 } else
288 /* Undo nested disables: */
289 desc->depth = 1;
291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
293 new->irq = irq;
294 register_irq_proc(irq);
295 new->dir = NULL;
296 register_handler_proc(irq, new);
298 return 0;
300 mismatch:
301 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
302 if (!(new->flags & IRQF_PROBE_SHARED)) {
303 printk(KERN_ERR "IRQ handler type mismatch for IRQ %d\n", irq);
304 dump_stack();
306 return -EBUSY;
310 * free_irq - free an interrupt
311 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
312 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
314 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
315 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
316 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
317 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
318 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
319 * have completed.
321 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
323 void free_irq(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id)
325 struct irq_desc *desc;
326 struct irqaction **p;
327 unsigned long flags;
329 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
330 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
331 return;
333 desc = irq_desc + irq;
334 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
335 p = &desc->action;
336 for (;;) {
337 struct irqaction *action = *p;
339 if (action) {
340 struct irqaction **pp = p;
342 p = &action->next;
343 if (action->dev_id != dev_id)
344 continue;
346 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries */
347 *pp = action->next;
349 /* Currently used only by UML, might disappear one day.*/
350 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_RELEASE_METHOD
351 if (desc->chip->release)
352 desc->chip->release(irq, dev_id);
353 #endif
355 if (!desc->action) {
356 desc->status |= IRQ_DISABLED;
357 if (desc->chip->shutdown)
358 desc->chip->shutdown(irq);
359 else
360 desc->chip->disable(irq);
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
363 unregister_handler_proc(irq, action);
365 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU */
366 synchronize_irq(irq);
367 kfree(action);
368 return;
370 printk(KERN_ERR "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq);
371 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);
372 return;
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq);
378 * request_irq - allocate an interrupt line
379 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
380 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs
381 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
382 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
383 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
385 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
386 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
387 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
388 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
389 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
390 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
392 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
393 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
394 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
396 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
397 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
399 * Flags:
401 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
402 * IRQF_DISABLED Disable local interrupts while processing
403 * IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM The interrupt can be used for entropy
406 int request_irq(unsigned int irq,
407 irqreturn_t (*handler)(int, void *, struct pt_regs *),
408 unsigned long irqflags, const char *devname, void *dev_id)
410 struct irqaction *action;
411 int retval;
413 #ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
415 * Lockdep wants atomic interrupt handlers:
417 irqflags |= SA_INTERRUPT;
418 #endif
420 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
421 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
422 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
423 * logic etc).
425 if ((irqflags & IRQF_SHARED) && !dev_id)
426 return -EINVAL;
427 if (irq >= NR_IRQS)
428 return -EINVAL;
429 if (irq_desc[irq].status & IRQ_NOREQUEST)
430 return -EINVAL;
431 if (!handler)
432 return -EINVAL;
434 action = kmalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction), GFP_ATOMIC);
435 if (!action)
436 return -ENOMEM;
438 action->handler = handler;
439 action->flags = irqflags;
440 cpus_clear(action->mask);
441 action->name = devname;
442 action->next = NULL;
443 action->dev_id = dev_id;
445 select_smp_affinity(irq);
447 retval = setup_irq(irq, action);
448 if (retval)
449 kfree(action);
451 return retval;
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_irq);