3 * Copyright (c) 2002-2004 by Karsten Wiese
7 * (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
11 * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
13 * Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
14 * Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
15 * Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
18 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
21 * (at your option) any later version.
23 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
24 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
26 * GNU General Public License for more details.
28 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
34 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/usb.h>
37 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
38 #include <sound/core.h>
39 #include <sound/info.h>
40 #include <sound/pcm.h>
41 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
45 #define USX2Y_NRPACKS 4 /* Default value used for nr of packs per urb.
46 1 to 4 have been tested ok on uhci.
47 To use 3 on ohci, you'd need a patch:
48 look for "0000425-linux-2.6.9-rc4-mm1_ohci-hcd.patch.gz" on
49 "https://bugtrack.alsa-project.org/alsa-bug/bug_view_page.php?bug_id=0000425"
51 1, 2 and 4 work out of the box on ohci, if I recall correctly.
52 Bigger is safer operation,
53 smaller gives lower latencies.
55 #define USX2Y_NRPACKS_VARIABLE y /* If your system works ok with this module's parameter
56 nrpacks set to 1, you might as well comment
57 this #define out, and thereby produce smaller, faster code.
58 You'd also set USX2Y_NRPACKS to 1 then.
61 #ifdef USX2Y_NRPACKS_VARIABLE
62 static int nrpacks
= USX2Y_NRPACKS
; /* number of packets per urb */
63 #define nr_of_packs() nrpacks
64 module_param(nrpacks
, int, 0444);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nrpacks
, "Number of packets per URB.");
67 #define nr_of_packs() USX2Y_NRPACKS
71 static int usX2Y_urb_capt_retire(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
73 struct urb
*urb
= subs
->completed_urb
;
74 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
;
76 int i
, len
, lens
= 0, hwptr_done
= subs
->hwptr_done
;
77 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
79 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_of_packs(); i
++) {
80 cp
= (unsigned char*)urb
->transfer_buffer
+ urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
81 if (urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
) { /* active? hmm, skip this */
82 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"active frame status %i. "
83 "Most probably some hardware problem.\n",
84 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
);
85 return urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
;
87 len
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
/ usX2Y
->stride
;
89 snd_printd("0 == len ERROR!\n");
93 /* copy a data chunk */
94 if ((hwptr_done
+ len
) > runtime
->buffer_size
) {
95 int cnt
= runtime
->buffer_size
- hwptr_done
;
96 int blen
= cnt
* usX2Y
->stride
;
97 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ hwptr_done
* usX2Y
->stride
, cp
, blen
);
98 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
, cp
+ blen
, len
* usX2Y
->stride
- blen
);
100 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ hwptr_done
* usX2Y
->stride
, cp
,
101 len
* usX2Y
->stride
);
104 if ((hwptr_done
+= len
) >= runtime
->buffer_size
)
105 hwptr_done
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
108 subs
->hwptr_done
= hwptr_done
;
109 subs
->transfer_done
+= lens
;
110 /* update the pointer, call callback if necessary */
111 if (subs
->transfer_done
>= runtime
->period_size
) {
112 subs
->transfer_done
-= runtime
->period_size
;
113 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs
->pcm_substream
);
118 * prepare urb for playback data pipe
120 * we copy the data directly from the pcm buffer.
121 * the current position to be copied is held in hwptr field.
122 * since a urb can handle only a single linear buffer, if the total
123 * transferred area overflows the buffer boundary, we cannot send
124 * it directly from the buffer. thus the data is once copied to
125 * a temporary buffer and urb points to that.
127 static int usX2Y_urb_play_prepare(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
,
131 int count
, counts
, pack
;
132 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
133 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
;
136 for (pack
= 0; pack
< nr_of_packs(); pack
++) {
137 /* calculate the size of a packet */
138 counts
= cap_urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].actual_length
/ usX2Y
->stride
;
140 if (counts
< 43 || counts
> 50) {
141 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"should not be here with counts=%i\n", counts
);
144 /* set up descriptor */
145 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].offset
= pack
?
146 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
- 1].offset
+
147 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
- 1].length
:
149 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].length
= cap_urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].actual_length
;
151 if (atomic_read(&subs
->state
) >= state_PRERUNNING
)
152 if (subs
->hwptr
+ count
> runtime
->buffer_size
) {
153 /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary.
154 * copy the data to the temp buffer.
157 len
= runtime
->buffer_size
- subs
->hwptr
;
158 urb
->transfer_buffer
= subs
->tmpbuf
;
159 memcpy(subs
->tmpbuf
, runtime
->dma_area
+
160 subs
->hwptr
* usX2Y
->stride
, len
* usX2Y
->stride
);
161 memcpy(subs
->tmpbuf
+ len
* usX2Y
->stride
,
162 runtime
->dma_area
, (count
- len
) * usX2Y
->stride
);
163 subs
->hwptr
+= count
;
164 subs
->hwptr
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
166 /* set the buffer pointer */
167 urb
->transfer_buffer
= runtime
->dma_area
+ subs
->hwptr
* usX2Y
->stride
;
168 if ((subs
->hwptr
+= count
) >= runtime
->buffer_size
)
169 subs
->hwptr
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
172 urb
->transfer_buffer
= subs
->tmpbuf
;
173 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= count
* usX2Y
->stride
;
178 * process after playback data complete
180 * update the current position and call callback if a period is processed.
182 static void usX2Y_urb_play_retire(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
, struct urb
*urb
)
184 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
;
185 int len
= urb
->actual_length
/ subs
->usX2Y
->stride
;
187 subs
->transfer_done
+= len
;
188 subs
->hwptr_done
+= len
;
189 if (subs
->hwptr_done
>= runtime
->buffer_size
)
190 subs
->hwptr_done
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
191 if (subs
->transfer_done
>= runtime
->period_size
) {
192 subs
->transfer_done
-= runtime
->period_size
;
193 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs
->pcm_substream
);
197 static int usX2Y_urb_submit(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
, struct urb
*urb
, int frame
)
202 urb
->start_frame
= (frame
+ NRURBS
* nr_of_packs()); // let hcd do rollover sanity checks
204 urb
->dev
= subs
->usX2Y
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
205 if ((err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
206 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"usb_submit_urb() returned %i\n", err
);
212 static inline int usX2Y_usbframe_complete(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*capsubs
,
213 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*playbacksubs
,
217 struct urb
*urb
= playbacksubs
->completed_urb
;
219 state
= atomic_read(&playbacksubs
->state
);
221 if (state
== state_RUNNING
)
222 usX2Y_urb_play_retire(playbacksubs
, urb
);
223 else if (state
>= state_PRERUNNING
)
224 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs
->state
);
227 case state_STARTING1
:
228 urb
= playbacksubs
->urb
[0];
229 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs
->state
);
231 case state_STARTING2
:
232 urb
= playbacksubs
->urb
[1];
233 atomic_inc(&playbacksubs
->state
);
238 if ((err
= usX2Y_urb_play_prepare(playbacksubs
, capsubs
->completed_urb
, urb
)) ||
239 (err
= usX2Y_urb_submit(playbacksubs
, urb
, frame
))) {
244 playbacksubs
->completed_urb
= NULL
;
246 state
= atomic_read(&capsubs
->state
);
247 if (state
>= state_PREPARED
) {
248 if (state
== state_RUNNING
) {
249 if ((err
= usX2Y_urb_capt_retire(capsubs
)))
251 } else if (state
>= state_PRERUNNING
)
252 atomic_inc(&capsubs
->state
);
253 if ((err
= usX2Y_urb_submit(capsubs
, capsubs
->completed_urb
, frame
)))
256 capsubs
->completed_urb
= NULL
;
261 static void usX2Y_clients_stop(struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
)
265 for (s
= 0; s
< 4; s
++) {
266 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= usX2Y
->subs
[s
];
268 snd_printdd("%i %p state=%i\n", s
, subs
, atomic_read(&subs
->state
));
269 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_STOPPED
);
272 for (s
= 0; s
< 4; s
++) {
273 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= usX2Y
->subs
[s
];
275 if (atomic_read(&subs
->state
) >= state_PRERUNNING
) {
276 snd_pcm_stop(subs
->pcm_substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
);
278 for (u
= 0; u
< NRURBS
; u
++) {
279 struct urb
*urb
= subs
->urb
[u
];
281 snd_printdd("%i status=%i start_frame=%i\n",
282 u
, urb
->status
, urb
->start_frame
);
286 usX2Y
->prepare_subs
= NULL
;
287 wake_up(&usX2Y
->prepare_wait_queue
);
290 static void usX2Y_error_urb_status(struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
,
291 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
, struct urb
*urb
)
293 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"ep=%i stalled with status=%i\n", subs
->endpoint
, urb
->status
);
295 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y
);
298 static void usX2Y_error_sequence(struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
,
299 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
, struct urb
*urb
)
302 "Sequence Error!(hcd_frame=%i ep=%i%s;wait=%i,frame=%i).\n"
303 "Most probably some urb of usb-frame %i is still missing.\n"
304 "Cause could be too long delays in usb-hcd interrupt handling.\n",
305 usb_get_current_frame_number(usX2Y
->dev
),
306 subs
->endpoint
, usb_pipein(urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out",
307 usX2Y
->wait_iso_frame
, urb
->start_frame
, usX2Y
->wait_iso_frame
);
308 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y
);
311 static void i_usX2Y_urb_complete(struct urb
*urb
)
313 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= urb
->context
;
314 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
316 if (unlikely(atomic_read(&subs
->state
) < state_PREPARED
)) {
317 snd_printdd("hcd_frame=%i ep=%i%s status=%i start_frame=%i\n",
318 usb_get_current_frame_number(usX2Y
->dev
),
319 subs
->endpoint
, usb_pipein(urb
->pipe
) ? "in" : "out",
320 urb
->status
, urb
->start_frame
);
323 if (unlikely(urb
->status
)) {
324 usX2Y_error_urb_status(usX2Y
, subs
, urb
);
327 if (likely((urb
->start_frame
& 0xFFFF) == (usX2Y
->wait_iso_frame
& 0xFFFF)))
328 subs
->completed_urb
= urb
;
330 usX2Y_error_sequence(usX2Y
, subs
, urb
);
334 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*capsubs
= usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
],
335 *playbacksubs
= usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
336 if (capsubs
->completed_urb
&&
337 atomic_read(&capsubs
->state
) >= state_PREPARED
&&
338 (playbacksubs
->completed_urb
||
339 atomic_read(&playbacksubs
->state
) < state_PREPARED
)) {
340 if (!usX2Y_usbframe_complete(capsubs
, playbacksubs
, urb
->start_frame
))
341 usX2Y
->wait_iso_frame
+= nr_of_packs();
344 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y
);
350 static void usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(struct usX2Ydev
* usX2Y
,
351 void (*complete
)(struct urb
*))
354 for (s
= 0; s
< 4; s
++) {
355 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= usX2Y
->subs
[s
];
357 for (u
= 0; u
< NRURBS
; u
++) {
358 struct urb
* urb
= subs
->urb
[u
];
360 urb
->complete
= complete
;
365 static void usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(struct usX2Ydev
* usX2Y
)
367 usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(usX2Y
, i_usX2Y_urb_complete
);
368 usX2Y
->prepare_subs
= NULL
;
371 static void i_usX2Y_subs_startup(struct urb
*urb
)
373 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= urb
->context
;
374 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
375 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*prepare_subs
= usX2Y
->prepare_subs
;
376 if (NULL
!= prepare_subs
)
377 if (urb
->start_frame
== prepare_subs
->urb
[0]->start_frame
) {
378 usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(usX2Y
);
379 atomic_inc(&prepare_subs
->state
);
380 wake_up(&usX2Y
->prepare_wait_queue
);
383 i_usX2Y_urb_complete(urb
);
386 static void usX2Y_subs_prepare(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
388 snd_printdd("usX2Y_substream_prepare(%p) ep=%i urb0=%p urb1=%p\n",
389 subs
, subs
->endpoint
, subs
->urb
[0], subs
->urb
[1]);
390 /* reset the pointer */
392 subs
->hwptr_done
= 0;
393 subs
->transfer_done
= 0;
397 static void usX2Y_urb_release(struct urb
**urb
, int free_tb
)
402 kfree((*urb
)->transfer_buffer
);
408 * release a substreams urbs
410 static void usX2Y_urbs_release(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
413 snd_printdd("usX2Y_urbs_release() %i\n", subs
->endpoint
);
414 for (i
= 0; i
< NRURBS
; i
++)
415 usX2Y_urb_release(subs
->urb
+ i
,
416 subs
!= subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
]);
422 * initialize a substream's urbs
424 static int usX2Y_urbs_allocate(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
428 int is_playback
= subs
== subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
429 struct usb_device
*dev
= subs
->usX2Y
->dev
;
431 pipe
= is_playback
? usb_sndisocpipe(dev
, subs
->endpoint
) :
432 usb_rcvisocpipe(dev
, subs
->endpoint
);
433 subs
->maxpacksize
= usb_maxpacket(dev
, pipe
, is_playback
);
434 if (!subs
->maxpacksize
)
437 if (is_playback
&& NULL
== subs
->tmpbuf
) { /* allocate a temporary buffer for playback */
438 subs
->tmpbuf
= kcalloc(nr_of_packs(), subs
->maxpacksize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
439 if (NULL
== subs
->tmpbuf
) {
440 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot malloc tmpbuf\n");
444 /* allocate and initialize data urbs */
445 for (i
= 0; i
< NRURBS
; i
++) {
446 struct urb
**purb
= subs
->urb
+ i
;
451 *purb
= usb_alloc_urb(nr_of_packs(), GFP_KERNEL
);
453 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs
);
456 if (!is_playback
&& !(*purb
)->transfer_buffer
) {
457 /* allocate a capture buffer per urb */
458 (*purb
)->transfer_buffer
= kmalloc(subs
->maxpacksize
* nr_of_packs(), GFP_KERNEL
);
459 if (NULL
== (*purb
)->transfer_buffer
) {
460 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs
);
465 (*purb
)->pipe
= pipe
;
466 (*purb
)->number_of_packets
= nr_of_packs();
467 (*purb
)->context
= subs
;
468 (*purb
)->interval
= 1;
469 (*purb
)->complete
= i_usX2Y_subs_startup
;
474 static void usX2Y_subs_startup(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
476 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
477 usX2Y
->prepare_subs
= subs
;
478 subs
->urb
[0]->start_frame
= -1;
480 usX2Y_urbs_set_complete(usX2Y
, i_usX2Y_subs_startup
);
483 static int usX2Y_urbs_start(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
)
486 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
488 if ((err
= usX2Y_urbs_allocate(subs
)) < 0)
490 subs
->completed_urb
= NULL
;
491 for (i
= 0; i
< 4; i
++) {
492 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= usX2Y
->subs
[i
];
493 if (subs
!= NULL
&& atomic_read(&subs
->state
) >= state_PREPARED
)
498 usX2Y_subs_startup(subs
);
499 for (i
= 0; i
< NRURBS
; i
++) {
500 struct urb
*urb
= subs
->urb
[i
];
501 if (usb_pipein(urb
->pipe
)) {
504 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_STARTING3
);
505 urb
->dev
= usX2Y
->dev
;
506 for (pack
= 0; pack
< nr_of_packs(); pack
++) {
507 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].offset
= subs
->maxpacksize
* pack
;
508 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[pack
].length
= subs
->maxpacksize
;
510 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= subs
->maxpacksize
* nr_of_packs();
511 if ((err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
512 snd_printk (KERN_ERR
"cannot submit datapipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i
, err
);
517 usX2Y
->wait_iso_frame
= urb
->start_frame
;
518 urb
->transfer_flags
= 0;
520 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_STARTING1
);
525 wait_event(usX2Y
->prepare_wait_queue
, NULL
== usX2Y
->prepare_subs
);
526 if (atomic_read(&subs
->state
) != state_PREPARED
)
531 usX2Y_subs_startup_finish(usX2Y
);
532 usX2Y_clients_stop(usX2Y
); // something is completely wroong > stop evrything
538 * return the current pcm pointer. just return the hwptr_done value.
540 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_usX2Y_pcm_pointer(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
542 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
543 return subs
->hwptr_done
;
546 * start/stop substream
548 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
, int cmd
)
550 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
553 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
554 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(START)\n");
555 if (atomic_read(&subs
->state
) == state_PREPARED
&&
556 atomic_read(&subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
]->state
) >= state_PREPARED
) {
557 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_PRERUNNING
);
563 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
564 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger(STOP)\n");
565 if (atomic_read(&subs
->state
) >= state_PRERUNNING
)
566 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_PREPARED
);
576 * allocate a buffer, setup samplerate
578 * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
579 * doesn't need a continuous area.
580 * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
589 { 0x14, 0x08}, // this line sets 44100, well actually a little less
590 { 0x18, 0x40}, // only tascam / frontier design knows the further lines .......
623 static struct s_c2 SetRate48000
[] =
625 { 0x14, 0x09}, // this line sets 48000, well actually a little less
626 { 0x18, 0x40}, // only tascam / frontier design knows the further lines .......
659 #define NOOF_SETRATE_URBS ARRAY_SIZE(SetRate48000)
661 static void i_usX2Y_04Int(struct urb
*urb
)
663 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= urb
->context
;
666 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"snd_usX2Y_04Int() urb->status=%i\n", urb
->status
);
667 if (0 == --usX2Y
->US04
->len
)
668 wake_up(&usX2Y
->In04WaitQueue
);
671 static int usX2Y_rate_set(struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
, int rate
)
674 struct snd_usX2Y_urbSeq
*us
= NULL
;
676 struct s_c2
*ra
= rate
== 48000 ? SetRate48000
: SetRate44100
;
678 if (usX2Y
->rate
!= rate
) {
679 us
= kzalloc(sizeof(*us
) + sizeof(struct urb
*) * NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
, GFP_KERNEL
);
684 usbdata
= kmalloc(sizeof(int) * NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
, GFP_KERNEL
);
685 if (NULL
== usbdata
) {
689 for (i
= 0; i
< NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
; ++i
) {
690 if (NULL
== (us
->urb
[i
] = usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
))) {
694 ((char*)(usbdata
+ i
))[0] = ra
[i
].c1
;
695 ((char*)(usbdata
+ i
))[1] = ra
[i
].c2
;
696 usb_fill_bulk_urb(us
->urb
[i
], usX2Y
->dev
, usb_sndbulkpipe(usX2Y
->dev
, 4),
697 usbdata
+ i
, 2, i_usX2Y_04Int
, usX2Y
);
699 us
->urb
[i
]->transfer_flags
= USB_QUEUE_BULK
;
703 us
->len
= NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
;
705 wait_event_timeout(usX2Y
->In04WaitQueue
, 0 == us
->len
, HZ
);
711 us
->submitted
= 2*NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
;
712 for (i
= 0; i
< NOOF_SETRATE_URBS
; ++i
) {
713 struct urb
*urb
= us
->urb
[i
];
733 static int usX2Y_format_set(struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
, snd_pcm_format_t format
)
737 if (format
== SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE
) {
744 list_for_each(p
, &usX2Y
->midi_list
) {
745 snd_usbmidi_input_stop(p
);
747 usb_kill_urb(usX2Y
->In04urb
);
748 if ((err
= usb_set_interface(usX2Y
->dev
, 0, alternate
))) {
749 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"usb_set_interface error \n");
752 usX2Y
->In04urb
->dev
= usX2Y
->dev
;
753 err
= usb_submit_urb(usX2Y
->In04urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
754 list_for_each(p
, &usX2Y
->midi_list
) {
755 snd_usbmidi_input_start(p
);
757 usX2Y
->format
= format
;
763 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
764 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*hw_params
)
767 unsigned int rate
= params_rate(hw_params
);
768 snd_pcm_format_t format
= params_format(hw_params
);
769 struct snd_card
*card
= substream
->pstr
->pcm
->card
;
770 struct list_head
*list
;
772 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_hw_params(%p, %p)\n", substream
, hw_params
);
773 // all pcm substreams off one usX2Y have to operate at the same rate & format
774 list_for_each(list
, &card
->devices
) {
775 struct snd_device
*dev
;
778 dev
= snd_device(list
);
779 if (dev
->type
!= SNDRV_DEV_PCM
)
781 pcm
= dev
->device_data
;
782 for (s
= 0; s
< 2; ++s
) {
783 struct snd_pcm_substream
*test_substream
;
784 test_substream
= pcm
->streams
[s
].substream
;
785 if (test_substream
&& test_substream
!= substream
&&
786 test_substream
->runtime
&&
787 ((test_substream
->runtime
->format
&&
788 test_substream
->runtime
->format
!= format
) ||
789 (test_substream
->runtime
->rate
&&
790 test_substream
->runtime
->rate
!= rate
)))
794 if (0 > (err
= snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream
, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
)))) {
795 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(%p, %i) returned %i\n",
796 substream
, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
), err
);
805 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_free(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
807 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
808 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= runtime
->private_data
;
809 mutex_lock(&subs
->usX2Y
->prepare_mutex
);
810 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_hw_free(%p)\n", substream
);
812 if (SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
== substream
->stream
) {
813 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*cap_subs
= subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
];
814 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_STOPPED
);
815 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs
);
816 if (!cap_subs
->pcm_substream
||
817 !cap_subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
||
818 !cap_subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
->status
||
819 cap_subs
->pcm_substream
->runtime
->status
->state
< SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED
) {
820 atomic_set(&cap_subs
->state
, state_STOPPED
);
821 usX2Y_urbs_release(cap_subs
);
824 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*playback_subs
= subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
];
825 if (atomic_read(&playback_subs
->state
) < state_PREPARED
) {
826 atomic_set(&subs
->state
, state_STOPPED
);
827 usX2Y_urbs_release(subs
);
830 mutex_unlock(&subs
->usX2Y
->prepare_mutex
);
831 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream
);
836 * set format and initialize urbs
838 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
840 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
841 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= runtime
->private_data
;
842 struct usX2Ydev
*usX2Y
= subs
->usX2Y
;
843 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*capsubs
= subs
->usX2Y
->subs
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
];
845 snd_printdd("snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare(%p)\n", substream
);
847 mutex_lock(&usX2Y
->prepare_mutex
);
848 usX2Y_subs_prepare(subs
);
849 // Start hardware streams
850 // SyncStream first....
851 if (atomic_read(&capsubs
->state
) < state_PREPARED
) {
852 if (usX2Y
->format
!= runtime
->format
)
853 if ((err
= usX2Y_format_set(usX2Y
, runtime
->format
)) < 0)
854 goto up_prepare_mutex
;
855 if (usX2Y
->rate
!= runtime
->rate
)
856 if ((err
= usX2Y_rate_set(usX2Y
, runtime
->rate
)) < 0)
857 goto up_prepare_mutex
;
858 snd_printdd("starting capture pipe for %s\n", subs
== capsubs
? "self" : "playpipe");
859 if (0 > (err
= usX2Y_urbs_start(capsubs
)))
860 goto up_prepare_mutex
;
863 if (subs
!= capsubs
&& atomic_read(&subs
->state
) < state_PREPARED
)
864 err
= usX2Y_urbs_start(subs
);
867 mutex_unlock(&usX2Y
->prepare_mutex
);
871 static struct snd_pcm_hardware snd_usX2Y_2c
=
873 .info
= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
874 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
875 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
|
876 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BATCH
),
877 .formats
= SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE
| SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_3LE
,
878 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_44100
| SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000
,
883 .buffer_bytes_max
= (2*128*1024),
884 .period_bytes_min
= 64,
885 .period_bytes_max
= (128*1024),
893 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
895 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= ((struct snd_usX2Y_substream
**)
896 snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
))[substream
->stream
];
897 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
899 if (subs
->usX2Y
->chip_status
& USX2Y_STAT_CHIP_MMAP_PCM_URBS
)
902 runtime
->hw
= snd_usX2Y_2c
;
903 runtime
->private_data
= subs
;
904 subs
->pcm_substream
= substream
;
905 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME
, 1000, 200000);
911 static int snd_usX2Y_pcm_close(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
913 struct snd_pcm_runtime
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
914 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
*subs
= runtime
->private_data
;
916 subs
->pcm_substream
= NULL
;
922 static struct snd_pcm_ops snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops
=
924 .open
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_open
,
925 .close
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_close
,
926 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
927 .hw_params
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_params
,
928 .hw_free
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_hw_free
,
929 .prepare
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_prepare
,
930 .trigger
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_trigger
,
931 .pointer
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_pointer
,
936 * free a usb stream instance
938 static void usX2Y_audio_stream_free(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
**usX2Y_substream
)
940 kfree(usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
]);
941 usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
] = NULL
;
943 kfree(usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
]);
944 usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
] = NULL
;
947 static void snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free(struct snd_pcm
*pcm
)
949 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
**usX2Y_stream
= pcm
->private_data
;
951 usX2Y_audio_stream_free(usX2Y_stream
);
954 static int usX2Y_audio_stream_new(struct snd_card
*card
, int playback_endpoint
, int capture_endpoint
)
958 struct snd_usX2Y_substream
**usX2Y_substream
=
959 usX2Y(card
)->subs
+ 2 * usX2Y(card
)->pcm_devs
;
961 for (i
= playback_endpoint
? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
;
962 i
<= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
; ++i
) {
963 usX2Y_substream
[i
] = kzalloc(sizeof(struct snd_usX2Y_substream
), GFP_KERNEL
);
964 if (NULL
== usX2Y_substream
[i
]) {
965 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot malloc\n");
968 usX2Y_substream
[i
]->usX2Y
= usX2Y(card
);
971 if (playback_endpoint
)
972 usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
]->endpoint
= playback_endpoint
;
973 usX2Y_substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
]->endpoint
= capture_endpoint
;
975 err
= snd_pcm_new(card
, NAME_ALLCAPS
" Audio", usX2Y(card
)->pcm_devs
,
976 playback_endpoint
? 1 : 0, 1,
979 usX2Y_audio_stream_free(usX2Y_substream
);
983 if (playback_endpoint
)
984 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops
);
985 snd_pcm_set_ops(pcm
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_usX2Y_pcm_ops
);
987 pcm
->private_data
= usX2Y_substream
;
988 pcm
->private_free
= snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free
;
991 sprintf(pcm
->name
, NAME_ALLCAPS
" Audio #%d", usX2Y(card
)->pcm_devs
);
993 if ((playback_endpoint
&&
994 0 > (err
= snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].substream
,
995 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
,
996 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL
),
997 64*1024, 128*1024))) ||
998 0 > (err
= snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(pcm
->streams
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].substream
,
999 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
,
1000 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_KERNEL
),
1001 64*1024, 128*1024))) {
1002 snd_usX2Y_pcm_private_free(pcm
);
1005 usX2Y(card
)->pcm_devs
++;
1011 * create a chip instance and set its names.
1013 int usX2Y_audio_create(struct snd_card
*card
)
1017 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&usX2Y(card
)->pcm_list
);
1019 if (0 > (err
= usX2Y_audio_stream_new(card
, 0xA, 0x8)))
1021 if (le16_to_cpu(usX2Y(card
)->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) == USB_ID_US428
)
1022 if (0 > (err
= usX2Y_audio_stream_new(card
, 0, 0xA)))
1024 if (le16_to_cpu(usX2Y(card
)->dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
) != USB_ID_US122
)
1025 err
= usX2Y_rate_set(usX2Y(card
), 44100); // Lets us428 recognize output-volume settings, disturbs us122.