2 * Driver for AT91/AT32 LCD Controller
4 * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation
6 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
7 * License. See the file COPYING in the main directory of this archive for
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
13 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
19 #include <linux/backlight.h>
20 #include <linux/gfp.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_data/atmel.h>
27 #include <video/atmel_lcdc.h>
29 #define lcdc_readl(sinfo, reg) __raw_readl((sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
30 #define lcdc_writel(sinfo, reg, val) __raw_writel((val), (sinfo)->mmio+(reg))
32 /* configurable parameters */
33 #define ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT 0xc8
34 #define ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN 8 /* words */
35 #define ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE 512 /* words */
37 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_AT91)
38 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
39 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
40 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
42 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
43 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
48 #elif defined(CONFIG_AVR32)
49 #define ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT (FBINFO_DEFAULT \
50 | FBINFO_PARTIAL_PAN_OK \
51 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_XPAN \
52 | FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN)
54 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
,
55 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
61 pixeloff
= (var
->xoffset
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) & 0x1f;
63 dma2dcfg
= (info
->var
.xres_virtual
- info
->var
.xres
)
64 * info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
/ 8;
65 dma2dcfg
|= pixeloff
<< ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELOFF_OFFSET
;
66 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMA2DCFG
, dma2dcfg
);
68 /* Update configuration */
69 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
,
70 lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
)
71 | ATMEL_LCDC_DMAUPDT
);
75 static u32 contrast_ctr
= ATMEL_LCDC_PS_DIV8
76 | ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
77 | ATMEL_LCDC_ENA_PWMENABLE
;
79 #ifdef CONFIG_BACKLIGHT_ATMEL_LCDC
81 /* some bl->props field just changed */
82 static int atmel_bl_update_status(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
84 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
85 int power
= sinfo
->bl_power
;
86 int brightness
= bl
->props
.brightness
;
88 /* REVISIT there may be a meaningful difference between
89 * fb_blank and power ... there seem to be some cases
90 * this doesn't handle correctly.
92 if (bl
->props
.fb_blank
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
93 power
= bl
->props
.fb_blank
;
94 else if (bl
->props
.power
!= sinfo
->bl_power
)
95 power
= bl
->props
.power
;
97 if (brightness
< 0 && power
== FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
98 brightness
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
99 else if (power
!= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
)
102 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, brightness
);
103 if (contrast_ctr
& ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
)
104 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
,
105 brightness
? contrast_ctr
: 0);
107 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, contrast_ctr
);
109 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= bl
->props
.power
= sinfo
->bl_power
= power
;
114 static int atmel_bl_get_brightness(struct backlight_device
*bl
)
116 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= bl_get_data(bl
);
118 return lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
);
121 static const struct backlight_ops atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
= {
122 .update_status
= atmel_bl_update_status
,
123 .get_brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness
,
126 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
128 struct backlight_properties props
;
129 struct backlight_device
*bl
;
131 sinfo
->bl_power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
133 if (sinfo
->backlight
)
136 memset(&props
, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties
));
137 props
.type
= BACKLIGHT_RAW
;
138 props
.max_brightness
= 0xff;
139 bl
= backlight_device_register("backlight", &sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, sinfo
,
140 &atmel_lcdc_bl_ops
, &props
);
142 dev_err(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "error %ld on backlight register\n",
146 sinfo
->backlight
= bl
;
148 bl
->props
.power
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
149 bl
->props
.fb_blank
= FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
;
150 bl
->props
.brightness
= atmel_bl_get_brightness(bl
);
153 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
155 if (sinfo
->backlight
)
156 backlight_device_unregister(sinfo
->backlight
);
161 static void init_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
163 dev_warn(&sinfo
->pdev
->dev
, "backlight control is not available\n");
166 static void exit_backlight(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
172 static void init_contrast(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
174 /* contrast pwm can be 'inverted' */
175 if (sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
)
176 contrast_ctr
&= ~(ATMEL_LCDC_POL_POSITIVE
);
178 /* have some default contrast/backlight settings */
179 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, contrast_ctr
);
180 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_VAL
, ATMEL_LCDC_CVAL_DEFAULT
);
182 if (sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
)
183 init_backlight(sinfo
);
187 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo atmel_lcdfb_fix __initdata
= {
188 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
189 .visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
,
193 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
,
196 static unsigned long compute_hozval(unsigned long xres
, unsigned long lcdcon2
)
200 if (!(cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
201 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()))
205 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) != ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_TFT
) {
207 if ((lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE
) == ATMEL_LCDC_DISTYPE_STNCOLOR
) {
210 if ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_4
211 || ( (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH
) == ATMEL_LCDC_IFWIDTH_8
212 && (lcdcon2
& ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD
) == ATMEL_LCDC_SCANMOD_DUAL
))
213 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 4);
215 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(value
, 8);
221 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
223 /* Turn off the LCD controller and the DMA controller */
224 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
225 sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
);
227 /* Wait for the LCDC core to become idle */
228 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_BUSY
)
231 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, 0);
234 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
236 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
238 /* Wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
239 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
243 static void atmel_lcdfb_start(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
245 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
, sinfo
->default_dmacon
);
246 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_PWRCON
,
247 (sinfo
->guard_time
<< ATMEL_LCDC_GUARDT_OFFSET
)
251 static void atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(struct fb_info
*info
,
252 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
)
254 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
255 struct fb_fix_screeninfo
*fix
= &info
->fix
;
256 unsigned long dma_addr
;
258 dma_addr
= (fix
->smem_start
+ var
->yoffset
* fix
->line_length
259 + var
->xoffset
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
/ 8);
263 /* Set framebuffer DMA base address and pixel offset */
264 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMABADDR1
, dma_addr
);
266 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma2d(sinfo
, var
, info
);
269 static inline void atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
271 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
273 dma_free_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
274 info
->screen_base
, info
->fix
.smem_start
);
278 * atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory - Allocate framebuffer memory
279 * @sinfo: the frame buffer to allocate memory for
281 * This function is called only from the atmel_lcdfb_probe()
282 * so no locking by fb_info->mm_lock around smem_len setting is needed.
284 static int atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
286 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
287 struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
= &info
->var
;
288 unsigned int smem_len
;
290 smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
291 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
292 info
->fix
.smem_len
= max(smem_len
, sinfo
->smem_len
);
294 info
->screen_base
= dma_alloc_writecombine(info
->device
, info
->fix
.smem_len
,
295 (dma_addr_t
*)&info
->fix
.smem_start
, GFP_KERNEL
);
297 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
301 memset(info
->screen_base
, 0, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
306 static const struct fb_videomode
*atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
307 struct fb_info
*info
)
309 struct fb_videomode varfbmode
;
310 const struct fb_videomode
*fbmode
= NULL
;
312 fb_var_to_videomode(&varfbmode
, var
);
313 fbmode
= fb_find_nearest_mode(&varfbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
315 fb_videomode_to_var(var
, fbmode
);
321 * atmel_lcdfb_check_var - Validates a var passed in.
322 * @var: frame buffer variable screen structure
323 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
325 * Checks to see if the hardware supports the state requested by
326 * var passed in. This function does not alter the hardware
327 * state!!! This means the data stored in struct fb_info and
328 * struct atmel_lcdfb_info do not change. This includes the var
329 * inside of struct fb_info. Do NOT change these. This function
330 * can be called on its own if we intent to only test a mode and
331 * not actually set it. The stuff in modedb.c is a example of
332 * this. If the var passed in is slightly off by what the
333 * hardware can support then we alter the var PASSED in to what
334 * we can do. If the hardware doesn't support mode change a
335 * -EINVAL will be returned by the upper layers. You don't need
336 * to implement this function then. If you hardware doesn't
337 * support changing the resolution then this function is not
338 * needed. In this case the driver would just provide a var that
339 * represents the static state the screen is in.
341 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success.
343 static int atmel_lcdfb_check_var(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
344 struct fb_info
*info
)
346 struct device
*dev
= info
->device
;
347 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
348 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
350 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
352 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
354 if (!(var
->pixclock
&& var
->bits_per_pixel
)) {
355 /* choose a suitable mode if possible */
356 if (!atmel_lcdfb_choose_mode(var
, info
)) {
357 dev_err(dev
, "needed value not specified\n");
362 dev_dbg(dev
, " resolution: %ux%u\n", var
->xres
, var
->yres
);
363 dev_dbg(dev
, " pixclk: %lu KHz\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
364 dev_dbg(dev
, " bpp: %u\n", var
->bits_per_pixel
);
365 dev_dbg(dev
, " clk: %lu KHz\n", clk_value_khz
);
367 if (PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
) > clk_value_khz
) {
368 dev_err(dev
, "%lu KHz pixel clock is too fast\n", PICOS2KHZ(var
->pixclock
));
372 /* Do not allow to have real resoulution larger than virtual */
373 if (var
->xres
> var
->xres_virtual
)
374 var
->xres_virtual
= var
->xres
;
376 if (var
->yres
> var
->yres_virtual
)
377 var
->yres_virtual
= var
->yres
;
379 /* Force same alignment for each line */
380 var
->xres
= (var
->xres
+ 3) & ~3UL;
381 var
->xres_virtual
= (var
->xres_virtual
+ 3) & ~3UL;
383 var
->red
.msb_right
= var
->green
.msb_right
= var
->blue
.msb_right
= 0;
384 var
->transp
.msb_right
= 0;
385 var
->transp
.offset
= var
->transp
.length
= 0;
386 var
->xoffset
= var
->yoffset
= 0;
388 if (info
->fix
.smem_len
) {
389 unsigned int smem_len
= (var
->xres_virtual
* var
->yres_virtual
390 * ((var
->bits_per_pixel
+ 7) / 8));
391 if (smem_len
> info
->fix
.smem_len
)
395 /* Saturate vertical and horizontal timings at maximum values */
396 var
->vsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
,
397 (ATMEL_LCDC_VPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
398 var
->upper_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->upper_margin
,
399 ATMEL_LCDC_VBP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
);
400 var
->lower_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->lower_margin
,
402 var
->right_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
,
403 (ATMEL_LCDC_HFP
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
) + 1);
404 var
->hsync_len
= min_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
,
405 (ATMEL_LCDC_HPW
>> ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
) + 1);
406 var
->left_margin
= min_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
,
409 /* Some parameters can't be zero */
410 var
->vsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->vsync_len
, 1);
411 var
->right_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->right_margin
, 1);
412 var
->hsync_len
= max_t(u32
, var
->hsync_len
, 1);
413 var
->left_margin
= max_t(u32
, var
->left_margin
, 1);
415 switch (var
->bits_per_pixel
) {
420 var
->red
.offset
= var
->green
.offset
= var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
421 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
422 = var
->bits_per_pixel
;
425 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
427 var
->red
.offset
= 11;
428 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
432 var
->blue
.offset
= 11;
434 var
->green
.offset
= 5;
435 var
->green
.length
= 6;
436 var
->red
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 5;
439 var
->transp
.offset
= 24;
440 var
->transp
.length
= 8;
443 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
== ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
445 var
->red
.offset
= 16;
446 var
->blue
.offset
= 0;
450 var
->blue
.offset
= 16;
452 var
->green
.offset
= 8;
453 var
->red
.length
= var
->green
.length
= var
->blue
.length
= 8;
456 dev_err(dev
, "color depth %d not supported\n",
457 var
->bits_per_pixel
);
467 static void atmel_lcdfb_reset(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
471 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
472 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
476 * atmel_lcdfb_set_par - Alters the hardware state.
477 * @info: frame buffer structure that represents a single frame buffer
479 * Using the fb_var_screeninfo in fb_info we set the resolution
480 * of the this particular framebuffer. This function alters the
481 * par AND the fb_fix_screeninfo stored in fb_info. It doesn't
482 * not alter var in fb_info since we are using that data. This
483 * means we depend on the data in var inside fb_info to be
484 * supported by the hardware. atmel_lcdfb_check_var is always called
485 * before atmel_lcdfb_set_par to ensure this. Again if you can't
486 * change the resolution you don't need this function.
489 static int atmel_lcdfb_set_par(struct fb_info
*info
)
491 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
492 unsigned long hozval_linesz
;
494 unsigned long clk_value_khz
;
495 unsigned long bits_per_line
;
496 unsigned long pix_factor
= 2;
500 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s:\n", __func__
);
501 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * resolution: %ux%u (%ux%u virtual)\n",
502 info
->var
.xres
, info
->var
.yres
,
503 info
->var
.xres_virtual
, info
->var
.yres_virtual
);
505 atmel_lcdfb_stop_nowait(sinfo
);
507 if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
== 1)
508 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_MONO01
;
509 else if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
<= 8)
510 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
;
512 info
->fix
.visual
= FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
;
514 bits_per_line
= info
->var
.xres_virtual
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
;
515 info
->fix
.line_length
= DIV_ROUND_UP(bits_per_line
, 8);
517 /* Re-initialize the DMA engine... */
518 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * update DMA engine\n");
519 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, &info
->var
);
521 /* ...set frame size and burst length = 8 words (?) */
522 value
= (info
->var
.yres
* info
->var
.xres
* info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) / 32;
523 value
|= ((ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_BLENGTH_OFFSET
);
524 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMAFRMCFG
, value
);
526 /* Now, the LCDC core... */
528 /* Set pixel clock */
529 if (cpu_is_at91sam9g45() && !cpu_is_at91sam9g45es())
532 clk_value_khz
= clk_get_rate(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
) / 1000;
534 value
= DIV_ROUND_UP(clk_value_khz
, PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
536 if (value
< pix_factor
) {
537 dev_notice(info
->device
, "Bypassing pixel clock divider\n");
538 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
, ATMEL_LCDC_BYPASS
);
540 value
= (value
/ pix_factor
) - 1;
541 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * programming CLKVAL = 0x%08lx\n",
543 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON1
,
544 value
<< ATMEL_LCDC_CLKVAL_OFFSET
);
546 KHZ2PICOS(clk_value_khz
/ (pix_factor
* (value
+ 1)));
547 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " updated pixclk: %lu KHz\n",
548 PICOS2KHZ(info
->var
.pixclock
));
552 /* Initialize control register 2 */
553 value
= sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
555 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_HOR_HIGH_ACT
))
556 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVLINE_INVERTED
;
557 if (!(info
->var
.sync
& FB_SYNC_VERT_HIGH_ACT
))
558 value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_INVFRAME_INVERTED
;
560 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
561 case 1: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_1
; break;
562 case 2: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_2
; break;
563 case 4: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_4
; break;
564 case 8: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_8
; break;
565 case 15: /* fall through */
566 case 16: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_16
; break;
567 case 24: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_24
; break;
568 case 32: value
|= ATMEL_LCDC_PIXELSIZE_32
; break;
569 default: BUG(); break;
571 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDCON2 = %08lx\n", value
);
572 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
, value
);
574 /* Vertical timing */
575 value
= (info
->var
.vsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_VPW_OFFSET
;
576 value
|= info
->var
.upper_margin
<< ATMEL_LCDC_VBP_OFFSET
;
577 value
|= info
->var
.lower_margin
;
578 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM1 = %08lx\n", value
);
579 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM1
, value
);
581 /* Horizontal timing */
582 value
= (info
->var
.right_margin
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HFP_OFFSET
;
583 value
|= (info
->var
.hsync_len
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HPW_OFFSET
;
584 value
|= (info
->var
.left_margin
- 1);
585 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDTIM2 = %08lx\n", value
);
586 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_TIM2
, value
);
588 /* Horizontal value (aka line size) */
589 hozval_linesz
= compute_hozval(info
->var
.xres
,
590 lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDCON2
));
593 value
= (hozval_linesz
- 1) << ATMEL_LCDC_HOZVAL_OFFSET
;
594 value
|= info
->var
.yres
- 1;
595 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * LCDFRMCFG = %08lx\n", value
);
596 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LCDFRMCFG
, value
);
598 /* FIFO Threshold: Use formula from data sheet */
599 value
= ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO_SIZE
- (2 * ATMEL_LCDC_DMA_BURST_LEN
+ 3);
600 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_FIFO
, value
);
602 /* Toggle LCD_MODE every frame */
603 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_MVAL
, 0);
605 /* Disable all interrupts */
606 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
607 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
608 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
| ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
610 /* ...wait for DMA engine to become idle... */
611 while (lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_DMACON
) & ATMEL_LCDC_DMABUSY
)
614 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
616 dev_dbg(info
->device
, " * DONE\n");
621 static inline unsigned int chan_to_field(unsigned int chan
, const struct fb_bitfield
*bf
)
624 chan
>>= 16 - bf
->length
;
625 return chan
<< bf
->offset
;
629 * atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg - Optional function. Sets a color register.
630 * @regno: Which register in the CLUT we are programming
631 * @red: The red value which can be up to 16 bits wide
632 * @green: The green value which can be up to 16 bits wide
633 * @blue: The blue value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
634 * @transp: If supported the alpha value which can be up to 16 bits wide.
635 * @info: frame buffer info structure
637 * Set a single color register. The values supplied have a 16 bit
638 * magnitude which needs to be scaled in this function for the hardware.
639 * Things to take into consideration are how many color registers, if
640 * any, are supported with the current color visual. With truecolor mode
641 * no color palettes are supported. Here a pseudo palette is created
642 * which we store the value in pseudo_palette in struct fb_info. For
643 * pseudocolor mode we have a limited color palette. To deal with this
644 * we can program what color is displayed for a particular pixel value.
645 * DirectColor is similar in that we can program each color field. If
646 * we have a static colormap we don't need to implement this function.
648 * Returns negative errno on error, or zero on success. In an
649 * ideal world, this would have been the case, but as it turns
650 * out, the other drivers return 1 on failure, so that's what
653 static int atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg(unsigned int regno
, unsigned int red
,
654 unsigned int green
, unsigned int blue
,
655 unsigned int transp
, struct fb_info
*info
)
657 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
662 if (info
->var
.grayscale
)
663 red
= green
= blue
= (19595 * red
+ 38470 * green
664 + 7471 * blue
) >> 16;
666 switch (info
->fix
.visual
) {
667 case FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
:
669 pal
= info
->pseudo_palette
;
671 val
= chan_to_field(red
, &info
->var
.red
);
672 val
|= chan_to_field(green
, &info
->var
.green
);
673 val
|= chan_to_field(blue
, &info
->var
.blue
);
680 case FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
:
682 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9263()
683 || cpu_is_at91sam9rl()) {
684 /* old style I+BGR:555 */
685 val
= ((red
>> 11) & 0x001f);
686 val
|= ((green
>> 6) & 0x03e0);
687 val
|= ((blue
>> 1) & 0x7c00);
690 * TODO: intensity bit. Maybe something like
691 * ~(red[10] ^ green[10] ^ blue[10]) & 1
694 /* new style BGR:565 / RGB:565 */
695 if (sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
==
696 ATMEL_LCDC_WIRING_RGB
) {
697 val
= ((blue
>> 11) & 0x001f);
698 val
|= ((red
>> 0) & 0xf800);
700 val
= ((red
>> 11) & 0x001f);
701 val
|= ((blue
>> 0) & 0xf800);
704 val
|= ((green
>> 5) & 0x07e0);
707 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
712 case FB_VISUAL_MONO01
:
714 val
= (regno
== 0) ? 0x00 : 0x1F;
715 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_LUT(regno
), val
);
725 static int atmel_lcdfb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
726 struct fb_info
*info
)
728 dev_dbg(info
->device
, "%s\n", __func__
);
730 atmel_lcdfb_update_dma(info
, var
);
735 static int atmel_lcdfb_blank(int blank_mode
, struct fb_info
*info
)
737 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
739 switch (blank_mode
) {
740 case FB_BLANK_UNBLANK
:
741 case FB_BLANK_NORMAL
:
742 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
744 case FB_BLANK_VSYNC_SUSPEND
:
745 case FB_BLANK_HSYNC_SUSPEND
:
747 case FB_BLANK_POWERDOWN
:
748 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
754 /* let fbcon do a soft blank for us */
755 return ((blank_mode
== FB_BLANK_NORMAL
) ? 1 : 0);
758 static struct fb_ops atmel_lcdfb_ops
= {
759 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
760 .fb_check_var
= atmel_lcdfb_check_var
,
761 .fb_set_par
= atmel_lcdfb_set_par
,
762 .fb_setcolreg
= atmel_lcdfb_setcolreg
,
763 .fb_blank
= atmel_lcdfb_blank
,
764 .fb_pan_display
= atmel_lcdfb_pan_display
,
765 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
766 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
767 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
770 static irqreturn_t
atmel_lcdfb_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
772 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_id
;
773 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
776 status
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ISR
);
777 if (status
& ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
) {
778 dev_warn(info
->device
, "FIFO underflow %#x\n", status
);
779 /* reset DMA and FIFO to avoid screen shifting */
780 schedule_work(&sinfo
->task
);
782 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_ICR
, status
);
787 * LCD controller task (to reset the LCD)
789 static void atmel_lcdfb_task(struct work_struct
*work
)
791 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
=
792 container_of(work
, struct atmel_lcdfb_info
, task
);
794 atmel_lcdfb_reset(sinfo
);
797 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
799 struct fb_info
*info
= sinfo
->info
;
802 info
->var
.activate
|= FB_ACTIVATE_FORCE
| FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
;
804 dev_info(info
->device
,
805 "%luKiB frame buffer at %08lx (mapped at %p)\n",
806 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_len
/ 1024,
807 (unsigned long)info
->fix
.smem_start
,
810 /* Allocate colormap */
811 ret
= fb_alloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
, 256, 0);
813 dev_err(info
->device
, "Alloc color map failed\n");
818 static void atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
821 clk_enable(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
822 clk_enable(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
825 static void atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
)
828 clk_disable(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
829 clk_disable(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
833 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
835 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
836 struct fb_info
*info
;
837 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
838 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*pdata_sinfo
;
839 struct fb_videomode fbmode
;
840 struct resource
*regs
= NULL
;
841 struct resource
*map
= NULL
;
844 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s BEGIN\n", __func__
);
847 info
= framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(struct atmel_lcdfb_info
), dev
);
849 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate memory\n");
855 if (dev
->platform_data
) {
856 pdata_sinfo
= (struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*)dev
->platform_data
;
857 sinfo
->default_bpp
= pdata_sinfo
->default_bpp
;
858 sinfo
->default_dmacon
= pdata_sinfo
->default_dmacon
;
859 sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
= pdata_sinfo
->default_lcdcon2
;
860 sinfo
->default_monspecs
= pdata_sinfo
->default_monspecs
;
861 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
= pdata_sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
;
862 sinfo
->guard_time
= pdata_sinfo
->guard_time
;
863 sinfo
->smem_len
= pdata_sinfo
->smem_len
;
864 sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
= pdata_sinfo
->lcdcon_is_backlight
;
865 sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
= pdata_sinfo
->lcdcon_pol_negative
;
866 sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
= pdata_sinfo
->lcd_wiring_mode
;
868 dev_err(dev
, "cannot get default configuration\n");
874 strcpy(info
->fix
.id
, sinfo
->pdev
->name
);
875 info
->flags
= ATMEL_LCDFB_FBINFO_DEFAULT
;
876 info
->pseudo_palette
= sinfo
->pseudo_palette
;
877 info
->fbops
= &atmel_lcdfb_ops
;
879 memcpy(&info
->monspecs
, sinfo
->default_monspecs
, sizeof(info
->monspecs
));
880 info
->fix
= atmel_lcdfb_fix
;
882 /* Enable LCDC Clocks */
883 if (cpu_is_at91sam9261() || cpu_is_at91sam9g10()
884 || cpu_is_at32ap7000()) {
885 sinfo
->bus_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "hck1");
886 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
)) {
887 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
891 sinfo
->lcdc_clk
= clk_get(dev
, "lcdc_clk");
892 if (IS_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
)) {
893 ret
= PTR_ERR(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
896 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
898 ret
= fb_find_mode(&info
->var
, info
, NULL
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
899 info
->monspecs
.modedb_len
, info
->monspecs
.modedb
,
902 dev_err(dev
, "no suitable video mode found\n");
907 regs
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
909 dev_err(dev
, "resources unusable\n");
914 sinfo
->irq_base
= platform_get_irq(pdev
, 0);
915 if (sinfo
->irq_base
< 0) {
916 dev_err(dev
, "unable to get irq\n");
917 ret
= sinfo
->irq_base
;
921 /* Initialize video memory */
922 map
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1);
924 /* use a pre-allocated memory buffer */
925 info
->fix
.smem_start
= map
->start
;
926 info
->fix
.smem_len
= resource_size(map
);
927 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
,
928 info
->fix
.smem_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
933 info
->screen_base
= ioremap(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
934 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
940 * Don't clear the framebuffer -- someone may have set
944 /* allocate memory buffer */
945 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_alloc_video_memory(sinfo
);
947 dev_err(dev
, "cannot allocate framebuffer: %d\n", ret
);
953 info
->fix
.mmio_start
= regs
->start
;
954 info
->fix
.mmio_len
= resource_size(regs
);
956 if (!request_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
,
957 info
->fix
.mmio_len
, pdev
->name
)) {
962 sinfo
->mmio
= ioremap(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
964 dev_err(dev
, "cannot map LCDC registers\n");
969 /* Initialize PWM for contrast or backlight ("off") */
970 init_contrast(sinfo
);
973 ret
= request_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, atmel_lcdfb_interrupt
, 0, pdev
->name
, info
);
975 dev_err(dev
, "request_irq failed: %d\n", ret
);
979 /* Some operations on the LCDC might sleep and
980 * require a preemptible task context */
981 INIT_WORK(&sinfo
->task
, atmel_lcdfb_task
);
983 ret
= atmel_lcdfb_init_fbinfo(sinfo
);
985 dev_err(dev
, "init fbinfo failed: %d\n", ret
);
986 goto unregister_irqs
;
990 * This makes sure that our colour bitfield
991 * descriptors are correctly initialised.
993 atmel_lcdfb_check_var(&info
->var
, info
);
995 ret
= fb_set_var(info
, &info
->var
);
997 dev_warn(dev
, "unable to set display parameters\n");
1001 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, info
);
1004 * Tell the world that we're ready to go
1006 ret
= register_framebuffer(info
);
1008 dev_err(dev
, "failed to register framebuffer device: %d\n", ret
);
1012 /* add selected videomode to modelist */
1013 fb_var_to_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->var
);
1014 fb_add_videomode(&fbmode
, &info
->modelist
);
1016 /* Power up the LCDC screen */
1017 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1018 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1020 dev_info(dev
, "fb%d: Atmel LCDC at 0x%08lx (mapped at %p), irq %d\n",
1021 info
->node
, info
->fix
.mmio_start
, sinfo
->mmio
, sinfo
->irq_base
);
1026 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1028 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
1030 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
1031 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
1033 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
1034 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
1036 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1039 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
1041 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
1045 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1047 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1048 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1051 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1053 framebuffer_release(info
);
1055 dev_dbg(dev
, "%s FAILED\n", __func__
);
1059 static int __exit
atmel_lcdfb_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1061 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1062 struct fb_info
*info
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
1063 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
;
1065 if (!info
|| !info
->par
)
1069 cancel_work_sync(&sinfo
->task
);
1070 exit_backlight(sinfo
);
1071 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1072 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1073 unregister_framebuffer(info
);
1074 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1075 clk_put(sinfo
->lcdc_clk
);
1077 clk_put(sinfo
->bus_clk
);
1078 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
1079 free_irq(sinfo
->irq_base
, info
);
1080 iounmap(sinfo
->mmio
);
1081 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.mmio_start
, info
->fix
.mmio_len
);
1082 if (platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 1)) {
1083 iounmap(info
->screen_base
);
1084 release_mem_region(info
->fix
.smem_start
, info
->fix
.smem_len
);
1086 atmel_lcdfb_free_video_memory(sinfo
);
1089 dev_set_drvdata(dev
, NULL
);
1090 framebuffer_release(info
);
1097 static int atmel_lcdfb_suspend(struct platform_device
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1099 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1100 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1103 * We don't want to handle interrupts while the clock is
1104 * stopped. It may take forever.
1106 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IDR
, ~0UL);
1108 sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
= lcdc_readl(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
);
1109 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, 0);
1110 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1111 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(0);
1113 atmel_lcdfb_stop(sinfo
);
1114 atmel_lcdfb_stop_clock(sinfo
);
1119 static int atmel_lcdfb_resume(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
1121 struct fb_info
*info
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
1122 struct atmel_lcdfb_info
*sinfo
= info
->par
;
1124 atmel_lcdfb_start_clock(sinfo
);
1125 atmel_lcdfb_start(sinfo
);
1126 if (sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control
)
1127 sinfo
->atmel_lcdfb_power_control(1);
1128 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_CONTRAST_CTR
, sinfo
->saved_lcdcon
);
1130 /* Enable FIFO & DMA errors */
1131 lcdc_writel(sinfo
, ATMEL_LCDC_IER
, ATMEL_LCDC_UFLWI
1132 | ATMEL_LCDC_OWRI
| ATMEL_LCDC_MERI
);
1138 #define atmel_lcdfb_suspend NULL
1139 #define atmel_lcdfb_resume NULL
1142 static struct platform_driver atmel_lcdfb_driver
= {
1143 .remove
= __exit_p(atmel_lcdfb_remove
),
1144 .suspend
= atmel_lcdfb_suspend
,
1145 .resume
= atmel_lcdfb_resume
,
1148 .name
= "atmel_lcdfb",
1149 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1153 static int __init
atmel_lcdfb_init(void)
1155 return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_lcdfb_driver
, atmel_lcdfb_probe
);
1158 static void __exit
atmel_lcdfb_exit(void)
1160 platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_lcdfb_driver
);
1163 module_init(atmel_lcdfb_init
);
1164 module_exit(atmel_lcdfb_exit
);
1166 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AT91/AT32 LCD Controller framebuffer driver");
1167 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>");
1168 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");