[SCSI] remove scsi_cmnd->owner
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / scsi / scsi.c
blobb25e5e531eb95c77a0ebc9c22e7e5a19c3c96be2
1 /*
2 * scsi.c Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt
3 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1999 Eric Youngdale
4 * Copyright (C) 2002, 2003 Christoph Hellwig
6 * generic mid-level SCSI driver
7 * Initial versions: Drew Eckhardt
8 * Subsequent revisions: Eric Youngdale
10 * <drew@colorado.edu>
12 * Bug correction thanks go to :
13 * Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
14 * Tommy Thorn <tthorn>
15 * Thomas Wuensche <tw@fgb1.fgb.mw.tu-muenchen.de>
17 * Modified by Eric Youngdale eric@andante.org or ericy@gnu.ai.mit.edu to
18 * add scatter-gather, multiple outstanding request, and other
19 * enhancements.
21 * Native multichannel, wide scsi, /proc/scsi and hot plugging
22 * support added by Michael Neuffer <mike@i-connect.net>
24 * Added request_module("scsi_hostadapter") for kerneld:
25 * (Put an "alias scsi_hostadapter your_hostadapter" in /etc/modprobe.conf)
26 * Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
27 * (changed to kmod)
29 * Major improvements to the timeout, abort, and reset processing,
30 * as well as performance modifications for large queue depths by
31 * Leonard N. Zubkoff <lnz@dandelion.com>
33 * Converted cli() code to spinlocks, Ingo Molnar
35 * Jiffies wrap fixes (host->resetting), 3 Dec 1998 Andrea Arcangeli
37 * out_of_space hacks, D. Gilbert (dpg) 990608
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
42 #include <linux/kernel.h>
43 #include <linux/sched.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/string.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
48 #include <linux/delay.h>
49 #include <linux/init.h>
50 #include <linux/completion.h>
51 #include <linux/devfs_fs_kernel.h>
52 #include <linux/unistd.h>
53 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
54 #include <linux/kmod.h>
55 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
56 #include <linux/notifier.h>
57 #include <linux/cpu.h>
59 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
60 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
61 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
62 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
63 #include <scsi/scsi_eh.h>
64 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
65 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
66 #include <scsi/scsi_request.h>
68 #include "scsi_priv.h"
69 #include "scsi_logging.h"
71 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
72 static int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd);
75 * Definitions and constants.
78 #define MIN_RESET_DELAY (2*HZ)
80 /* Do not call reset on error if we just did a reset within 15 sec. */
81 #define MIN_RESET_PERIOD (15*HZ)
84 * Macro to determine the size of SCSI command. This macro takes vendor
85 * unique commands into account. SCSI commands in groups 6 and 7 are
86 * vendor unique and we will depend upon the command length being
87 * supplied correctly in cmd_len.
89 #define CDB_SIZE(cmd) (((((cmd)->cmnd[0] >> 5) & 7) < 6) ? \
90 COMMAND_SIZE((cmd)->cmnd[0]) : (cmd)->cmd_len)
93 * Note - the initial logging level can be set here to log events at boot time.
94 * After the system is up, you may enable logging via the /proc interface.
96 unsigned int scsi_logging_level;
97 #if defined(CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING)
98 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_logging_level);
99 #endif
101 const char *const scsi_device_types[MAX_SCSI_DEVICE_CODE] = {
102 "Direct-Access ",
103 "Sequential-Access",
104 "Printer ",
105 "Processor ",
106 "WORM ",
107 "CD-ROM ",
108 "Scanner ",
109 "Optical Device ",
110 "Medium Changer ",
111 "Communications ",
112 "Unknown ",
113 "Unknown ",
114 "RAID ",
115 "Enclosure ",
117 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_types);
120 * Function: scsi_allocate_request
122 * Purpose: Allocate a request descriptor.
124 * Arguments: device - device for which we want a request
125 * gfp_mask - allocation flags passed to kmalloc
127 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
129 * Returns: Pointer to request block.
131 struct scsi_request *scsi_allocate_request(struct scsi_device *sdev,
132 int gfp_mask)
134 const int offset = ALIGN(sizeof(struct scsi_request), 4);
135 const int size = offset + sizeof(struct request);
136 struct scsi_request *sreq;
138 sreq = kmalloc(size, gfp_mask);
139 if (likely(sreq != NULL)) {
140 memset(sreq, 0, size);
141 sreq->sr_request = (struct request *)(((char *)sreq) + offset);
142 sreq->sr_device = sdev;
143 sreq->sr_host = sdev->host;
144 sreq->sr_magic = SCSI_REQ_MAGIC;
145 sreq->sr_data_direction = DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL;
148 return sreq;
150 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_allocate_request);
152 void __scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
154 struct request *req = sreq->sr_request;
156 /* unlikely because the tag was usually ended earlier by the
157 * mid-layer. However, for layering reasons ULD's don't end
158 * the tag of commands they generate. */
159 if (unlikely(blk_rq_tagged(req))) {
160 unsigned long flags;
161 struct request_queue *q = req->q;
163 spin_lock_irqsave(q->queue_lock, flags);
164 blk_queue_end_tag(q, req);
165 spin_unlock_irqrestore(q->queue_lock, flags);
169 if (likely(sreq->sr_command != NULL)) {
170 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = sreq->sr_command;
172 sreq->sr_command = NULL;
173 scsi_next_command(cmd);
178 * Function: scsi_release_request
180 * Purpose: Release a request descriptor.
182 * Arguments: sreq - request to release
184 * Lock status: No locks assumed to be held. This function is SMP-safe.
186 void scsi_release_request(struct scsi_request *sreq)
188 __scsi_release_request(sreq);
189 kfree(sreq);
191 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_release_request);
193 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool {
194 kmem_cache_t *slab;
195 unsigned int users;
196 char *name;
197 unsigned int slab_flags;
198 unsigned int gfp_mask;
201 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_pool = {
202 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache",
203 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN,
206 static struct scsi_host_cmd_pool scsi_cmd_dma_pool = {
207 .name = "scsi_cmd_cache(DMA)",
208 .slab_flags = SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN|SLAB_CACHE_DMA,
209 .gfp_mask = __GFP_DMA,
212 static DECLARE_MUTEX(host_cmd_pool_mutex);
214 static struct scsi_cmnd *__scsi_get_command(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
215 int gfp_mask)
217 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
219 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
220 gfp_mask | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
222 if (unlikely(!cmd)) {
223 unsigned long flags;
225 spin_lock_irqsave(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
226 if (likely(!list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
227 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next,
228 struct scsi_cmnd, list);
229 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
231 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
234 return cmd;
238 * Function: scsi_get_command()
240 * Purpose: Allocate and setup a scsi command block
242 * Arguments: dev - parent scsi device
243 * gfp_mask- allocator flags
245 * Returns: The allocated scsi command structure.
247 struct scsi_cmnd *scsi_get_command(struct scsi_device *dev, int gfp_mask)
249 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
251 /* Bail if we can't get a reference to the device */
252 if (!get_device(&dev->sdev_gendev))
253 return NULL;
255 cmd = __scsi_get_command(dev->host, gfp_mask);
257 if (likely(cmd != NULL)) {
258 unsigned long flags;
260 memset(cmd, 0, sizeof(*cmd));
261 cmd->device = dev;
262 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_UNUSED;
263 init_timer(&cmd->eh_timeout);
264 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cmd->list);
265 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->list_lock, flags);
266 list_add_tail(&cmd->list, &dev->cmd_list);
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->list_lock, flags);
268 } else
269 put_device(&dev->sdev_gendev);
271 return cmd;
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_get_command);
276 * Function: scsi_put_command()
278 * Purpose: Free a scsi command block
280 * Arguments: cmd - command block to free
282 * Returns: Nothing.
284 * Notes: The command must not belong to any lists.
286 void scsi_put_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
288 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
289 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
290 unsigned long flags;
292 /* serious error if the command hasn't come from a device list */
293 spin_lock_irqsave(&cmd->device->list_lock, flags);
294 BUG_ON(list_empty(&cmd->list));
295 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
296 spin_unlock(&cmd->device->list_lock);
297 /* changing locks here, don't need to restore the irq state */
298 spin_lock(&shost->free_list_lock);
299 if (unlikely(list_empty(&shost->free_list))) {
300 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
301 cmd = NULL;
303 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&shost->free_list_lock, flags);
305 if (likely(cmd != NULL))
306 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
308 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
310 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_put_command);
313 * Function: scsi_setup_command_freelist()
315 * Purpose: Setup the command freelist for a scsi host.
317 * Arguments: shost - host to allocate the freelist for.
319 * Returns: Nothing.
321 int scsi_setup_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
323 struct scsi_host_cmd_pool *pool;
324 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
326 spin_lock_init(&shost->free_list_lock);
327 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&shost->free_list);
330 * Select a command slab for this host and create it if not
331 * yet existant.
333 down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
334 pool = (shost->unchecked_isa_dma ? &scsi_cmd_dma_pool : &scsi_cmd_pool);
335 if (!pool->users) {
336 pool->slab = kmem_cache_create(pool->name,
337 sizeof(struct scsi_cmnd), 0,
338 pool->slab_flags, NULL, NULL);
339 if (!pool->slab)
340 goto fail;
343 pool->users++;
344 shost->cmd_pool = pool;
345 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
348 * Get one backup command for this host.
350 cmd = kmem_cache_alloc(shost->cmd_pool->slab,
351 GFP_KERNEL | shost->cmd_pool->gfp_mask);
352 if (!cmd)
353 goto fail2;
354 list_add(&cmd->list, &shost->free_list);
355 return 0;
357 fail2:
358 if (!--pool->users)
359 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->slab);
360 return -ENOMEM;
361 fail:
362 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
363 return -ENOMEM;
368 * Function: scsi_destroy_command_freelist()
370 * Purpose: Release the command freelist for a scsi host.
372 * Arguments: shost - host that's freelist is going to be destroyed
374 void scsi_destroy_command_freelist(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
376 while (!list_empty(&shost->free_list)) {
377 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd;
379 cmd = list_entry(shost->free_list.next, struct scsi_cmnd, list);
380 list_del_init(&cmd->list);
381 kmem_cache_free(shost->cmd_pool->slab, cmd);
384 down(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
385 if (!--shost->cmd_pool->users)
386 kmem_cache_destroy(shost->cmd_pool->slab);
387 up(&host_cmd_pool_mutex);
390 #ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_LOGGING
391 void scsi_log_send(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
393 unsigned int level;
394 struct scsi_device *sdev;
397 * If ML QUEUE log level is greater than or equal to:
399 * 1: nothing (match completion)
401 * 2: log opcode + command of all commands
403 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
405 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
407 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
408 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_SHIFT,
409 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE_BITS);
410 if (level > 1) {
411 sdev = cmd->device;
412 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi <%d:%d:%d:%d> send ",
413 sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id,
414 sdev->lun);
415 if (level > 2)
416 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
418 * spaces to match disposition and cmd->result
419 * output in scsi_log_completion.
421 printk(" ");
422 scsi_print_command(cmd);
423 if (level > 3) {
424 printk(KERN_INFO "buffer = 0x%p, bufflen = %d,"
425 " done = 0x%p, queuecommand 0x%p\n",
426 cmd->buffer, cmd->bufflen,
427 cmd->done,
428 sdev->host->hostt->queuecommand);
435 void scsi_log_completion(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, int disposition)
437 unsigned int level;
438 struct scsi_device *sdev;
441 * If ML COMPLETE log level is greater than or equal to:
443 * 1: log disposition, result, opcode + command, and conditionally
444 * sense data for failures or non SUCCESS dispositions.
446 * 2: same as 1 but for all command completions.
448 * 3: same as 2 plus dump cmd address
450 * 4: same as 3 plus dump extra junk
452 if (unlikely(scsi_logging_level)) {
453 level = SCSI_LOG_LEVEL(SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_SHIFT,
454 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE_BITS);
455 if (((level > 0) && (cmd->result || disposition != SUCCESS)) ||
456 (level > 1)) {
457 sdev = cmd->device;
458 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi <%d:%d:%d:%d> done ",
459 sdev->host->host_no, sdev->channel, sdev->id,
460 sdev->lun);
461 if (level > 2)
462 printk("0x%p ", cmd);
464 * Dump truncated values, so we usually fit within
465 * 80 chars.
467 switch (disposition) {
468 case SUCCESS:
469 printk("SUCCESS");
470 break;
471 case NEEDS_RETRY:
472 printk("RETRY ");
473 break;
474 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
475 printk("MLQUEUE");
476 break;
477 case FAILED:
478 printk("FAILED ");
479 break;
480 case TIMEOUT_ERROR:
482 * If called via scsi_times_out.
484 printk("TIMEOUT");
485 break;
486 default:
487 printk("UNKNOWN");
489 printk(" %8x ", cmd->result);
490 scsi_print_command(cmd);
491 if (status_byte(cmd->result) & CHECK_CONDITION) {
493 * XXX The scsi_print_sense formatting/prefix
494 * doesn't match this function.
496 scsi_print_sense("", cmd);
498 if (level > 3) {
499 printk(KERN_INFO "scsi host busy %d failed %d\n",
500 sdev->host->host_busy,
501 sdev->host->host_failed);
506 #endif
509 * Assign a serial number and pid to the request for error recovery
510 * and debugging purposes. Protected by the Host_Lock of host.
512 static inline void scsi_cmd_get_serial(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
514 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
515 if (cmd->serial_number == 0)
516 cmd->serial_number = host->cmd_serial_number++;
518 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
519 if (cmd->pid == 0)
520 cmd->pid = host->cmd_pid++;
524 * Function: scsi_dispatch_command
526 * Purpose: Dispatch a command to the low-level driver.
528 * Arguments: cmd - command block we are dispatching.
530 * Notes:
532 int scsi_dispatch_cmd(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
534 struct Scsi_Host *host = cmd->device->host;
535 unsigned long flags = 0;
536 unsigned long timeout;
537 int rtn = 0;
539 /* check if the device is still usable */
540 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL)) {
541 /* in SDEV_DEL we error all commands. DID_NO_CONNECT
542 * returns an immediate error upwards, and signals
543 * that the device is no longer present */
544 cmd->result = DID_NO_CONNECT << 16;
545 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
546 __scsi_done(cmd);
547 /* return 0 (because the command has been processed) */
548 goto out;
551 /* Check to see if the scsi lld put this device into state SDEV_BLOCK. */
552 if (unlikely(cmd->device->sdev_state == SDEV_BLOCK)) {
554 * in SDEV_BLOCK, the command is just put back on the device
555 * queue. The suspend state has already blocked the queue so
556 * future requests should not occur until the device
557 * transitions out of the suspend state.
559 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
561 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("queuecommand : device blocked \n"));
564 * NOTE: rtn is still zero here because we don't need the
565 * queue to be plugged on return (it's already stopped)
567 goto out;
571 * If SCSI-2 or lower, store the LUN value in cmnd.
573 if (cmd->device->scsi_level <= SCSI_2) {
574 cmd->cmnd[1] = (cmd->cmnd[1] & 0x1f) |
575 (cmd->device->lun << 5 & 0xe0);
579 * We will wait MIN_RESET_DELAY clock ticks after the last reset so
580 * we can avoid the drive not being ready.
582 timeout = host->last_reset + MIN_RESET_DELAY;
584 if (host->resetting && time_before(jiffies, timeout)) {
585 int ticks_remaining = timeout - jiffies;
587 * NOTE: This may be executed from within an interrupt
588 * handler! This is bad, but for now, it'll do. The irq
589 * level of the interrupt handler has been masked out by the
590 * platform dependent interrupt handling code already, so the
591 * sti() here will not cause another call to the SCSI host's
592 * interrupt handler (assuming there is one irq-level per
593 * host).
595 while (--ticks_remaining >= 0)
596 mdelay(1 + 999 / HZ);
597 host->resetting = 0;
601 * AK: unlikely race here: for some reason the timer could
602 * expire before the serial number is set up below.
604 scsi_add_timer(cmd, cmd->timeout_per_command, scsi_times_out);
606 scsi_log_send(cmd);
609 * We will use a queued command if possible, otherwise we will
610 * emulate the queuing and calling of completion function ourselves.
613 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_QUEUED;
615 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iorequest_cnt);
618 * Before we queue this command, check if the command
619 * length exceeds what the host adapter can handle.
621 if (CDB_SIZE(cmd) > cmd->device->host->max_cmd_len) {
622 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
623 printk("queuecommand : command too long.\n"));
624 cmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
626 scsi_done(cmd);
627 goto out;
630 spin_lock_irqsave(host->host_lock, flags);
631 scsi_cmd_get_serial(host, cmd);
633 if (unlikely(test_bit(SHOST_CANCEL, &host->shost_state))) {
634 cmd->result = (DID_NO_CONNECT << 16);
635 scsi_done(cmd);
636 } else {
637 rtn = host->hostt->queuecommand(cmd, scsi_done);
639 spin_unlock_irqrestore(host->host_lock, flags);
640 if (rtn) {
641 if (scsi_delete_timer(cmd)) {
642 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
643 scsi_queue_insert(cmd,
644 (rtn == SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY) ?
645 rtn : SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY);
647 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3,
648 printk("queuecommand : request rejected\n"));
651 out:
652 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("leaving scsi_dispatch_cmnd()\n"));
653 return rtn;
657 * Function: scsi_init_cmd_from_req
659 * Purpose: Queue a SCSI command
660 * Purpose: Initialize a struct scsi_cmnd from a struct scsi_request
662 * Arguments: cmd - command descriptor.
663 * sreq - Request from the queue.
665 * Lock status: None needed.
667 * Returns: Nothing.
669 * Notes: Mainly transfer data from the request structure to the
670 * command structure. The request structure is allocated
671 * using the normal memory allocator, and requests can pile
672 * up to more or less any depth. The command structure represents
673 * a consumable resource, as these are allocated into a pool
674 * when the SCSI subsystem initializes. The preallocation is
675 * required so that in low-memory situations a disk I/O request
676 * won't cause the memory manager to try and write out a page.
677 * The request structure is generally used by ioctls and character
678 * devices.
680 void scsi_init_cmd_from_req(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd, struct scsi_request *sreq)
682 sreq->sr_command = cmd;
684 cmd->cmd_len = sreq->sr_cmd_len;
685 cmd->use_sg = sreq->sr_use_sg;
687 cmd->request = sreq->sr_request;
688 memcpy(cmd->data_cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(cmd->data_cmnd));
689 cmd->serial_number = 0;
690 cmd->bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
691 cmd->buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
692 cmd->retries = 0;
693 cmd->allowed = sreq->sr_allowed;
694 cmd->done = sreq->sr_done;
695 cmd->timeout_per_command = sreq->sr_timeout_per_command;
696 cmd->sc_data_direction = sreq->sr_data_direction;
697 cmd->sglist_len = sreq->sr_sglist_len;
698 cmd->underflow = sreq->sr_underflow;
699 cmd->sc_request = sreq;
700 memcpy(cmd->cmnd, sreq->sr_cmnd, sizeof(sreq->sr_cmnd));
703 * Zero the sense buffer. Some host adapters automatically request
704 * sense on error. 0 is not a valid sense code.
706 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
707 cmd->request_buffer = sreq->sr_buffer;
708 cmd->request_bufflen = sreq->sr_bufflen;
709 cmd->old_use_sg = cmd->use_sg;
710 if (cmd->cmd_len == 0)
711 cmd->cmd_len = COMMAND_SIZE(cmd->cmnd[0]);
712 cmd->old_cmd_len = cmd->cmd_len;
713 cmd->sc_old_data_direction = cmd->sc_data_direction;
714 cmd->old_underflow = cmd->underflow;
717 * Start the timer ticking.
719 cmd->result = 0;
721 SCSI_LOG_MLQUEUE(3, printk("Leaving scsi_init_cmd_from_req()\n"));
725 * Per-CPU I/O completion queue.
727 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct list_head, scsi_done_q);
730 * scsi_done - Enqueue the finished SCSI command into the done queue.
731 * @cmd: The SCSI Command for which a low-level device driver (LLDD) gives
732 * ownership back to SCSI Core -- i.e. the LLDD has finished with it.
734 * This function is the mid-level's (SCSI Core) interrupt routine, which
735 * regains ownership of the SCSI command (de facto) from a LLDD, and enqueues
736 * the command to the done queue for further processing.
738 * This is the producer of the done queue who enqueues at the tail.
740 * This function is interrupt context safe.
742 static void scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
745 * We don't have to worry about this one timing out any more.
746 * If we are unable to remove the timer, then the command
747 * has already timed out. In which case, we have no choice but to
748 * let the timeout function run, as we have no idea where in fact
749 * that function could really be. It might be on another processor,
750 * etc, etc.
752 if (!scsi_delete_timer(cmd))
753 return;
754 __scsi_done(cmd);
757 /* Private entry to scsi_done() to complete a command when the timer
758 * isn't running --- used by scsi_times_out */
759 void __scsi_done(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
761 unsigned long flags;
764 * Set the serial numbers back to zero
766 cmd->serial_number = 0;
767 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_BHQUEUE;
769 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->iodone_cnt);
770 if (cmd->result)
771 atomic_inc(&cmd->device->ioerr_cnt);
774 * Next, enqueue the command into the done queue.
775 * It is a per-CPU queue, so we just disable local interrupts
776 * and need no spinlock.
778 local_irq_save(flags);
779 list_add_tail(&cmd->eh_entry, &__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q));
780 raise_softirq_irqoff(SCSI_SOFTIRQ);
781 local_irq_restore(flags);
785 * scsi_softirq - Perform post-interrupt processing of finished SCSI commands.
787 * This is the consumer of the done queue.
789 * This is called with all interrupts enabled. This should reduce
790 * interrupt latency, stack depth, and reentrancy of the low-level
791 * drivers.
793 static void scsi_softirq(struct softirq_action *h)
795 int disposition;
796 LIST_HEAD(local_q);
798 local_irq_disable();
799 list_splice_init(&__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q), &local_q);
800 local_irq_enable();
802 while (!list_empty(&local_q)) {
803 struct scsi_cmnd *cmd = list_entry(local_q.next,
804 struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
805 list_del_init(&cmd->eh_entry);
807 disposition = scsi_decide_disposition(cmd);
808 scsi_log_completion(cmd, disposition);
809 switch (disposition) {
810 case SUCCESS:
811 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
812 break;
813 case NEEDS_RETRY:
814 scsi_retry_command(cmd);
815 break;
816 case ADD_TO_MLQUEUE:
817 scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_DEVICE_BUSY);
818 break;
819 default:
820 if (!scsi_eh_scmd_add(cmd, 0))
821 scsi_finish_command(cmd);
827 * Function: scsi_retry_command
829 * Purpose: Send a command back to the low level to be retried.
831 * Notes: This command is always executed in the context of the
832 * bottom half handler, or the error handler thread. Low
833 * level drivers should not become re-entrant as a result of
834 * this.
836 static int scsi_retry_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
839 * Restore the SCSI command state.
841 scsi_setup_cmd_retry(cmd);
844 * Zero the sense information from the last time we tried
845 * this command.
847 memset(cmd->sense_buffer, 0, sizeof(cmd->sense_buffer));
849 return scsi_queue_insert(cmd, SCSI_MLQUEUE_EH_RETRY);
853 * Function: scsi_finish_command
855 * Purpose: Pass command off to upper layer for finishing of I/O
856 * request, waking processes that are waiting on results,
857 * etc.
859 void scsi_finish_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
861 struct scsi_device *sdev = cmd->device;
862 struct Scsi_Host *shost = sdev->host;
863 struct scsi_request *sreq;
865 scsi_device_unbusy(sdev);
868 * Clear the flags which say that the device/host is no longer
869 * capable of accepting new commands. These are set in scsi_queue.c
870 * for both the queue full condition on a device, and for a
871 * host full condition on the host.
873 * XXX(hch): What about locking?
875 shost->host_blocked = 0;
876 sdev->device_blocked = 0;
879 * If we have valid sense information, then some kind of recovery
880 * must have taken place. Make a note of this.
882 if (SCSI_SENSE_VALID(cmd))
883 cmd->result |= (DRIVER_SENSE << 24);
885 SCSI_LOG_MLCOMPLETE(4, printk("Notifying upper driver of completion "
886 "for device %d %x\n", sdev->id, cmd->result));
888 cmd->state = SCSI_STATE_FINISHED;
891 * We can get here with use_sg=0, causing a panic in the upper level
893 cmd->use_sg = cmd->old_use_sg;
896 * If there is an associated request structure, copy the data over
897 * before we call the completion function.
899 sreq = cmd->sc_request;
900 if (sreq) {
901 sreq->sr_result = sreq->sr_command->result;
902 if (sreq->sr_result) {
903 memcpy(sreq->sr_sense_buffer,
904 sreq->sr_command->sense_buffer,
905 sizeof(sreq->sr_sense_buffer));
909 cmd->done(cmd);
911 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_finish_command);
914 * Function: scsi_adjust_queue_depth()
916 * Purpose: Allow low level drivers to tell us to change the queue depth
917 * on a specific SCSI device
919 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
920 * tagged - Do we use tagged queueing (non-0) or do we treat
921 * this device as an untagged device (0)
922 * tags - Number of tags allowed if tagged queueing enabled,
923 * or number of commands the low level driver can
924 * queue up in non-tagged mode (as per cmd_per_lun).
926 * Returns: Nothing
928 * Lock Status: None held on entry
930 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
931 * the right thing depending on whether or not the device is
932 * currently active and whether or not it even has the
933 * command blocks built yet.
935 void scsi_adjust_queue_depth(struct scsi_device *sdev, int tagged, int tags)
937 unsigned long flags;
940 * refuse to set tagged depth to an unworkable size
942 if (tags <= 0)
943 return;
945 spin_lock_irqsave(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
947 /* Check to see if the queue is managed by the block layer
948 * if it is, and we fail to adjust the depth, exit */
949 if (blk_queue_tagged(sdev->request_queue) &&
950 blk_queue_resize_tags(sdev->request_queue, tags) != 0)
951 goto out;
953 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
954 switch (tagged) {
955 case MSG_ORDERED_TAG:
956 sdev->ordered_tags = 1;
957 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
958 break;
959 case MSG_SIMPLE_TAG:
960 sdev->ordered_tags = 0;
961 sdev->simple_tags = 1;
962 break;
963 default:
964 printk(KERN_WARNING "(scsi%d:%d:%d:%d) "
965 "scsi_adjust_queue_depth, bad queue type, "
966 "disabled\n", sdev->host->host_no,
967 sdev->channel, sdev->id, sdev->lun);
968 case 0:
969 sdev->ordered_tags = sdev->simple_tags = 0;
970 sdev->queue_depth = tags;
971 break;
973 out:
974 spin_unlock_irqrestore(sdev->request_queue->queue_lock, flags);
976 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_adjust_queue_depth);
979 * Function: scsi_track_queue_full()
981 * Purpose: This function will track successive QUEUE_FULL events on a
982 * specific SCSI device to determine if and when there is a
983 * need to adjust the queue depth on the device.
985 * Arguments: sdev - SCSI Device in question
986 * depth - Current number of outstanding SCSI commands on
987 * this device, not counting the one returned as
988 * QUEUE_FULL.
990 * Returns: 0 - No change needed
991 * >0 - Adjust queue depth to this new depth
992 * -1 - Drop back to untagged operation using host->cmd_per_lun
993 * as the untagged command depth
995 * Lock Status: None held on entry
997 * Notes: Low level drivers may call this at any time and we will do
998 * "The Right Thing." We are interrupt context safe.
1000 int scsi_track_queue_full(struct scsi_device *sdev, int depth)
1002 if ((jiffies >> 4) == sdev->last_queue_full_time)
1003 return 0;
1005 sdev->last_queue_full_time = (jiffies >> 4);
1006 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth != depth) {
1007 sdev->last_queue_full_count = 1;
1008 sdev->last_queue_full_depth = depth;
1009 } else {
1010 sdev->last_queue_full_count++;
1013 if (sdev->last_queue_full_count <= 10)
1014 return 0;
1015 if (sdev->last_queue_full_depth < 8) {
1016 /* Drop back to untagged */
1017 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, 0, sdev->host->cmd_per_lun);
1018 return -1;
1021 if (sdev->ordered_tags)
1022 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_ORDERED_TAG, depth);
1023 else
1024 scsi_adjust_queue_depth(sdev, MSG_SIMPLE_TAG, depth);
1025 return depth;
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_track_queue_full);
1030 * scsi_device_get - get an addition reference to a scsi_device
1031 * @sdev: device to get a reference to
1033 * Gets a reference to the scsi_device and increments the use count
1034 * of the underlying LLDD module. You must hold host_lock of the
1035 * parent Scsi_Host or already have a reference when calling this.
1037 int scsi_device_get(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1039 if (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_DEL || sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_CANCEL)
1040 return -ENXIO;
1041 if (!get_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev))
1042 return -ENXIO;
1043 if (!try_module_get(sdev->host->hostt->module)) {
1044 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1045 return -ENXIO;
1047 return 0;
1049 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
1052 * scsi_device_put - release a reference to a scsi_device
1053 * @sdev: device to release a reference on.
1055 * Release a reference to the scsi_device and decrements the use count
1056 * of the underlying LLDD module. The device is freed once the last
1057 * user vanishes.
1059 void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
1061 module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
1062 put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
1064 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_put);
1066 /* helper for shost_for_each_device, thus not documented */
1067 struct scsi_device *__scsi_iterate_devices(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1068 struct scsi_device *prev)
1070 struct list_head *list = (prev ? &prev->siblings : &shost->__devices);
1071 struct scsi_device *next = NULL;
1072 unsigned long flags;
1074 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1075 while (list->next != &shost->__devices) {
1076 next = list_entry(list->next, struct scsi_device, siblings);
1077 /* skip devices that we can't get a reference to */
1078 if (!scsi_device_get(next))
1079 break;
1080 next = NULL;
1081 list = list->next;
1083 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1085 if (prev)
1086 scsi_device_put(prev);
1087 return next;
1089 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_iterate_devices);
1092 * starget_for_each_device - helper to walk all devices of a target
1093 * @starget: target whose devices we want to iterate over.
1095 * This traverses over each devices of @shost. The devices have
1096 * a reference that must be released by scsi_host_put when breaking
1097 * out of the loop.
1099 void starget_for_each_device(struct scsi_target *starget, void * data,
1100 void (*fn)(struct scsi_device *, void *))
1102 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1103 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1105 shost_for_each_device(sdev, shost) {
1106 if ((sdev->channel == starget->channel) &&
1107 (sdev->id == starget->id))
1108 fn(sdev, data);
1111 EXPORT_SYMBOL(starget_for_each_device);
1114 * __scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target (UNLOCKED)
1115 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1116 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1118 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @lun for a give
1119 * @starget. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional
1120 * reference. You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and
1121 * any access to the returned scsi_device.
1123 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1124 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1125 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup_by_target instead.
1127 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1128 uint lun)
1130 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1132 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &starget->devices, same_target_siblings) {
1133 if (sdev->lun ==lun)
1134 return sdev;
1137 return NULL;
1139 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1142 * scsi_device_lookup_by_target - find a device given the target
1143 * @starget: SCSI target pointer
1144 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1146 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1147 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1148 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1150 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup_by_target(struct scsi_target *starget,
1151 uint lun)
1153 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1154 struct Scsi_Host *shost = dev_to_shost(starget->dev.parent);
1155 unsigned long flags;
1157 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1158 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup_by_target(starget, lun);
1159 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1160 sdev = NULL;
1161 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1163 return sdev;
1165 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup_by_target);
1168 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host (UNLOCKED)
1169 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1170 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1171 * @pun: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1172 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1174 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1175 * give host. The returned scsi_device does not have an additional reference.
1176 * You must hold the host's host_lock over this call and any access to the
1177 * returned scsi_device.
1179 * Note: The only reason why drivers would want to use this is because
1180 * they're need to access the device list in irq context. Otherwise you
1181 * really want to use scsi_device_lookup instead.
1183 struct scsi_device *__scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1184 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1186 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1188 list_for_each_entry(sdev, &shost->__devices, siblings) {
1189 if (sdev->channel == channel && sdev->id == id &&
1190 sdev->lun ==lun)
1191 return sdev;
1194 return NULL;
1196 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__scsi_device_lookup);
1199 * scsi_device_lookup - find a device given the host
1200 * @shost: SCSI host pointer
1201 * @channel: SCSI channel (zero if only one channel)
1202 * @id: SCSI target number (physical unit number)
1203 * @lun: SCSI Logical Unit Number
1205 * Looks up the scsi_device with the specified @channel, @id, @lun for a
1206 * give host. The returned scsi_device has an additional reference that
1207 * needs to be release with scsi_host_put once you're done with it.
1209 struct scsi_device *scsi_device_lookup(struct Scsi_Host *shost,
1210 uint channel, uint id, uint lun)
1212 struct scsi_device *sdev;
1213 unsigned long flags;
1215 spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
1216 sdev = __scsi_device_lookup(shost, channel, id, lun);
1217 if (sdev && scsi_device_get(sdev))
1218 sdev = NULL;
1219 spin_unlock_irqrestore(shost->host_lock, flags);
1221 return sdev;
1223 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_lookup);
1226 * scsi_device_cancel - cancel outstanding IO to this device
1227 * @sdev: Pointer to struct scsi_device
1228 * @recovery: Boolean instructing function to recover device or not.
1231 int scsi_device_cancel(struct scsi_device *sdev, int recovery)
1233 struct scsi_cmnd *scmd;
1234 LIST_HEAD(active_list);
1235 struct list_head *lh, *lh_sf;
1236 unsigned long flags;
1238 scsi_device_set_state(sdev, SDEV_CANCEL);
1240 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1241 list_for_each_entry(scmd, &sdev->cmd_list, list) {
1242 if (scmd->request && scmd->request->rq_status != RQ_INACTIVE) {
1244 * If we are unable to remove the timer, it means
1245 * that the command has already timed out or
1246 * finished.
1248 if (!scsi_delete_timer(scmd))
1249 continue;
1250 list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &active_list);
1253 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->list_lock, flags);
1255 if (!list_empty(&active_list)) {
1256 list_for_each_safe(lh, lh_sf, &active_list) {
1257 scmd = list_entry(lh, struct scsi_cmnd, eh_entry);
1258 list_del_init(lh);
1259 if (recovery) {
1260 scsi_eh_scmd_add(scmd, SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD);
1261 } else {
1262 scmd->result = (DID_ABORT << 16);
1263 scsi_finish_command(scmd);
1268 return 0;
1270 EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_cancel);
1272 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1273 static int scsi_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
1274 unsigned long action, void *hcpu)
1276 int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu;
1278 switch(action) {
1279 case CPU_DEAD:
1280 /* Drain scsi_done_q. */
1281 local_irq_disable();
1282 list_splice_init(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, cpu),
1283 &__get_cpu_var(scsi_done_q));
1284 raise_softirq_irqoff(SCSI_SOFTIRQ);
1285 local_irq_enable();
1286 break;
1287 default:
1288 break;
1290 return NOTIFY_OK;
1293 static struct notifier_block __devinitdata scsi_cpu_nb = {
1294 .notifier_call = scsi_cpu_notify,
1297 #define register_scsi_cpu() register_cpu_notifier(&scsi_cpu_nb)
1298 #define unregister_scsi_cpu() unregister_cpu_notifier(&scsi_cpu_nb)
1299 #else
1300 #define register_scsi_cpu()
1301 #define unregister_scsi_cpu()
1302 #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
1304 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI core");
1305 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1307 module_param(scsi_logging_level, int, S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR);
1308 MODULE_PARM_DESC(scsi_logging_level, "a bit mask of logging levels");
1310 static int __init init_scsi(void)
1312 int error, i;
1314 error = scsi_init_queue();
1315 if (error)
1316 return error;
1317 error = scsi_init_procfs();
1318 if (error)
1319 goto cleanup_queue;
1320 error = scsi_init_devinfo();
1321 if (error)
1322 goto cleanup_procfs;
1323 error = scsi_init_hosts();
1324 if (error)
1325 goto cleanup_devlist;
1326 error = scsi_init_sysctl();
1327 if (error)
1328 goto cleanup_hosts;
1329 error = scsi_sysfs_register();
1330 if (error)
1331 goto cleanup_sysctl;
1333 for (i = 0; i < NR_CPUS; i++)
1334 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&per_cpu(scsi_done_q, i));
1336 devfs_mk_dir("scsi");
1337 open_softirq(SCSI_SOFTIRQ, scsi_softirq, NULL);
1338 register_scsi_cpu();
1339 printk(KERN_NOTICE "SCSI subsystem initialized\n");
1340 return 0;
1342 cleanup_sysctl:
1343 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1344 cleanup_hosts:
1345 scsi_exit_hosts();
1346 cleanup_devlist:
1347 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1348 cleanup_procfs:
1349 scsi_exit_procfs();
1350 cleanup_queue:
1351 scsi_exit_queue();
1352 printk(KERN_ERR "SCSI subsystem failed to initialize, error = %d\n",
1353 -error);
1354 return error;
1357 static void __exit exit_scsi(void)
1359 scsi_sysfs_unregister();
1360 scsi_exit_sysctl();
1361 scsi_exit_hosts();
1362 scsi_exit_devinfo();
1363 devfs_remove("scsi");
1364 scsi_exit_procfs();
1365 scsi_exit_queue();
1366 unregister_scsi_cpu();
1369 subsys_initcall(init_scsi);
1370 module_exit(exit_scsi);