ACPI: Properly clear flags on false-positives and send uevent on sudden unplug
[linux-2.6.git] / net / wanrouter / wanmain.c
blob7f07152bc109e579118870d03f150e7620fd8725
1 /*****************************************************************************
2 * wanmain.c WAN Multiprotocol Router Module. Main code.
4 * This module is completely hardware-independent and provides
5 * the following common services for the WAN Link Drivers:
6 * o WAN device management (registering, unregistering)
7 * o Network interface management
8 * o Physical connection management (dial-up, incoming calls)
9 * o Logical connection management (switched virtual circuits)
10 * o Protocol encapsulation/decapsulation
12 * Author: Gideon Hack
14 * Copyright: (c) 1995-1999 Sangoma Technologies Inc.
16 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
17 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
18 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
19 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
20 * ============================================================================
21 * Nov 24, 2000 Nenad Corbic Updated for 2.4.X kernels
22 * Nov 07, 2000 Nenad Corbic Fixed the Mulit-Port PPP for kernels 2.2.16 and
23 * greater.
24 * Aug 2, 2000 Nenad Corbic Block the Multi-Port PPP from running on
25 * kernels 2.2.16 or greater. The SyncPPP
26 * has changed.
27 * Jul 13, 2000 Nenad Corbic Added SyncPPP support
28 * Added extra debugging in device_setup().
29 * Oct 01, 1999 Gideon Hack Update for s514 PCI card
30 * Dec 27, 1996 Gene Kozin Initial version (based on Sangoma's WANPIPE)
31 * Jan 16, 1997 Gene Kozin router_devlist made public
32 * Jan 31, 1997 Alan Cox Hacked it about a bit for 2.1
33 * Jun 27, 1997 Alan Cox realigned with vendor code
34 * Oct 15, 1997 Farhan Thawar changed wan_encapsulate to add a pad byte of 0
35 * Apr 20, 1998 Alan Cox Fixed 2.1 symbols
36 * May 17, 1998 K. Baranowski Fixed SNAP encapsulation in wan_encapsulate
37 * Dec 15, 1998 Arnaldo Melo support for firmwares of up to 128000 bytes
38 * check wandev->setup return value
39 * Dec 22, 1998 Arnaldo Melo vmalloc/vfree used in device_setup to allocate
40 * kernel memory and copy configuration data to
41 * kernel space (for big firmwares)
42 * Jun 02, 1999 Gideon Hack Updates for Linux 2.0.X and 2.2.X kernels.
43 *****************************************************************************/
45 #include <linux/stddef.h> /* offsetof(), etc. */
46 #include <linux/capability.h>
47 #include <linux/errno.h> /* return codes */
48 #include <linux/kernel.h>
49 #include <linux/module.h> /* support for loadable modules */
50 #include <linux/slab.h> /* kmalloc(), kfree() */
51 #include <linux/mm.h>
52 #include <linux/string.h> /* inline mem*, str* functions */
54 #include <asm/byteorder.h> /* htons(), etc. */
55 #include <linux/wanrouter.h> /* WAN router API definitions */
57 #include <linux/vmalloc.h> /* vmalloc, vfree */
58 #include <asm/uaccess.h> /* copy_to/from_user */
59 #include <linux/init.h> /* __initfunc et al. */
61 #define KMEM_SAFETYZONE 8
64 * Function Prototypes
68 * WAN device IOCTL handlers
71 static int wanrouter_device_setup(struct wan_device *wandev,
72 wandev_conf_t __user *u_conf);
73 static int wanrouter_device_stat(struct wan_device *wandev,
74 wandev_stat_t __user *u_stat);
75 static int wanrouter_device_shutdown(struct wan_device *wandev);
76 static int wanrouter_device_new_if(struct wan_device *wandev,
77 wanif_conf_t __user *u_conf);
78 static int wanrouter_device_del_if(struct wan_device *wandev,
79 char __user *u_name);
82 * Miscellaneous
85 static struct wan_device *wanrouter_find_device(char *name);
86 static int wanrouter_delete_interface(struct wan_device *wandev, char *name);
87 static void lock_adapter_irq(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *smp_flags);
88 static void unlock_adapter_irq(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *smp_flags);
93 * Global Data
96 static char wanrouter_fullname[] = "Sangoma WANPIPE Router";
97 static char wanrouter_copyright[] = "(c) 1995-2000 Sangoma Technologies Inc.";
98 static char wanrouter_modname[] = ROUTER_NAME; /* short module name */
99 struct wan_device* wanrouter_router_devlist; /* list of registered devices */
102 * Organize Unique Identifiers for encapsulation/decapsulation
105 #if 0
106 static unsigned char wanrouter_oui_ether[] = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 };
107 static unsigned char wanrouter_oui_802_2[] = { 0x00, 0x80, 0xC2 };
108 #endif
110 static int __init wanrouter_init(void)
112 int err;
114 printk(KERN_INFO "%s v%u.%u %s\n",
115 wanrouter_fullname, ROUTER_VERSION, ROUTER_RELEASE,
116 wanrouter_copyright);
118 err = wanrouter_proc_init();
119 if (err)
120 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: can't create entry in proc filesystem!\n",
121 wanrouter_modname);
123 return err;
126 static void __exit wanrouter_cleanup (void)
128 wanrouter_proc_cleanup();
132 * This is just plain dumb. We should move the bugger to drivers/net/wan,
133 * slap it first in directory and make it module_init(). The only reason
134 * for subsys_initcall() here is that net goes after drivers (why, BTW?)
136 subsys_initcall(wanrouter_init);
137 module_exit(wanrouter_cleanup);
140 * Kernel APIs
144 * Register WAN device.
145 * o verify device credentials
146 * o create an entry for the device in the /proc/net/router directory
147 * o initialize internally maintained fields of the wan_device structure
148 * o link device data space to a singly-linked list
149 * o if it's the first device, then start kernel 'thread'
150 * o increment module use count
152 * Return:
153 * 0 Ok
154 * < 0 error.
156 * Context: process
160 int register_wan_device(struct wan_device *wandev)
162 int err, namelen;
164 if ((wandev == NULL) || (wandev->magic != ROUTER_MAGIC) ||
165 (wandev->name == NULL))
166 return -EINVAL;
168 namelen = strlen(wandev->name);
169 if (!namelen || (namelen > WAN_DRVNAME_SZ))
170 return -EINVAL;
172 if (wanrouter_find_device(wandev->name))
173 return -EEXIST;
175 #ifdef WANDEBUG
176 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registering WAN device %s\n",
177 wanrouter_modname, wandev->name);
178 #endif
181 * Register /proc directory entry
183 err = wanrouter_proc_add(wandev);
184 if (err) {
185 printk(KERN_INFO
186 "%s: can't create /proc/net/router/%s entry!\n",
187 wanrouter_modname, wandev->name);
188 return err;
192 * Initialize fields of the wan_device structure maintained by the
193 * router and update local data.
196 wandev->ndev = 0;
197 wandev->dev = NULL;
198 wandev->next = wanrouter_router_devlist;
199 wanrouter_router_devlist = wandev;
200 return 0;
204 * Unregister WAN device.
205 * o shut down device
206 * o unlink device data space from the linked list
207 * o delete device entry in the /proc/net/router directory
208 * o decrement module use count
210 * Return: 0 Ok
211 * <0 error.
212 * Context: process
216 int unregister_wan_device(char *name)
218 struct wan_device *wandev, *prev;
220 if (name == NULL)
221 return -EINVAL;
223 for (wandev = wanrouter_router_devlist, prev = NULL;
224 wandev && strcmp(wandev->name, name);
225 prev = wandev, wandev = wandev->next)
227 if (wandev == NULL)
228 return -ENODEV;
230 #ifdef WANDEBUG
231 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unregistering WAN device %s\n",
232 wanrouter_modname, name);
233 #endif
235 if (wandev->state != WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
236 wanrouter_device_shutdown(wandev);
238 if (prev)
239 prev->next = wandev->next;
240 else
241 wanrouter_router_devlist = wandev->next;
243 wanrouter_proc_delete(wandev);
244 return 0;
247 #if 0
250 * Encapsulate packet.
252 * Return: encapsulation header size
253 * < 0 - unsupported Ethertype
255 * Notes:
256 * 1. This function may be called on interrupt context.
260 int wanrouter_encapsulate(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev,
261 unsigned short type)
263 int hdr_len = 0;
265 switch (type) {
266 case ETH_P_IP: /* IP datagram encapsulation */
267 hdr_len += 1;
268 skb_push(skb, 1);
269 skb->data[0] = NLPID_IP;
270 break;
272 case ETH_P_IPX: /* SNAP encapsulation */
273 case ETH_P_ARP:
274 hdr_len += 7;
275 skb_push(skb, 7);
276 skb->data[0] = 0;
277 skb->data[1] = NLPID_SNAP;
278 skb_copy_to_linear_data_offset(skb, 2, wanrouter_oui_ether,
279 sizeof(wanrouter_oui_ether));
280 *((unsigned short*)&skb->data[5]) = htons(type);
281 break;
283 default: /* Unknown packet type */
284 printk(KERN_INFO
285 "%s: unsupported Ethertype 0x%04X on interface %s!\n",
286 wanrouter_modname, type, dev->name);
287 hdr_len = -EINVAL;
289 return hdr_len;
294 * Decapsulate packet.
296 * Return: Ethertype (in network order)
297 * 0 unknown encapsulation
299 * Notes:
300 * 1. This function may be called on interrupt context.
304 __be16 wanrouter_type_trans(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
306 int cnt = skb->data[0] ? 0 : 1; /* there may be a pad present */
307 __be16 ethertype;
309 switch (skb->data[cnt]) {
310 case NLPID_IP: /* IP datagramm */
311 ethertype = htons(ETH_P_IP);
312 cnt += 1;
313 break;
315 case NLPID_SNAP: /* SNAP encapsulation */
316 if (memcmp(&skb->data[cnt + 1], wanrouter_oui_ether,
317 sizeof(wanrouter_oui_ether))){
318 printk(KERN_INFO
319 "%s: unsupported SNAP OUI %02X-%02X-%02X "
320 "on interface %s!\n", wanrouter_modname,
321 skb->data[cnt+1], skb->data[cnt+2],
322 skb->data[cnt+3], dev->name);
323 return 0;
325 ethertype = *((__be16*)&skb->data[cnt+4]);
326 cnt += 6;
327 break;
329 /* add other protocols, e.g. CLNP, ESIS, ISIS, if needed */
331 default:
332 printk(KERN_INFO
333 "%s: unsupported NLPID 0x%02X on interface %s!\n",
334 wanrouter_modname, skb->data[cnt], dev->name);
335 return 0;
337 skb->protocol = ethertype;
338 skb->pkt_type = PACKET_HOST; /* Physically point to point */
339 skb_pull(skb, cnt);
340 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
341 return ethertype;
344 #endif /* 0 */
347 * WAN device IOCTL.
348 * o find WAN device associated with this node
349 * o execute requested action or pass command to the device driver
352 long wanrouter_ioctl(struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
354 struct inode *inode = file->f_path.dentry->d_inode;
355 int err = 0;
356 struct proc_dir_entry *dent;
357 struct wan_device *wandev;
358 void __user *data = (void __user *)arg;
360 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
361 return -EPERM;
363 if ((cmd >> 8) != ROUTER_IOCTL)
364 return -EINVAL;
366 dent = PDE(inode);
367 if ((dent == NULL) || (dent->data == NULL))
368 return -EINVAL;
370 wandev = dent->data;
371 if (wandev->magic != ROUTER_MAGIC)
372 return -EINVAL;
374 lock_kernel();
375 switch (cmd) {
376 case ROUTER_SETUP:
377 err = wanrouter_device_setup(wandev, data);
378 break;
380 case ROUTER_DOWN:
381 err = wanrouter_device_shutdown(wandev);
382 break;
384 case ROUTER_STAT:
385 err = wanrouter_device_stat(wandev, data);
386 break;
388 case ROUTER_IFNEW:
389 err = wanrouter_device_new_if(wandev, data);
390 break;
392 case ROUTER_IFDEL:
393 err = wanrouter_device_del_if(wandev, data);
394 break;
396 case ROUTER_IFSTAT:
397 break;
399 default:
400 if ((cmd >= ROUTER_USER) &&
401 (cmd <= ROUTER_USER_MAX) &&
402 wandev->ioctl)
403 err = wandev->ioctl(wandev, cmd, arg);
404 else err = -EINVAL;
406 unlock_kernel();
407 return err;
411 * WAN Driver IOCTL Handlers
415 * Setup WAN link device.
416 * o verify user address space
417 * o allocate kernel memory and copy configuration data to kernel space
418 * o if configuration data includes extension, copy it to kernel space too
419 * o call driver's setup() entry point
422 static int wanrouter_device_setup(struct wan_device *wandev,
423 wandev_conf_t __user *u_conf)
425 void *data = NULL;
426 wandev_conf_t *conf;
427 int err = -EINVAL;
429 if (wandev->setup == NULL) { /* Nothing to do ? */
430 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ERROR, No setup script: wandev->setup()\n",
431 wandev->name);
432 return 0;
435 conf = kmalloc(sizeof(wandev_conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
436 if (conf == NULL){
437 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ERROR, Failed to allocate kernel memory !\n",
438 wandev->name);
439 return -ENOBUFS;
442 if (copy_from_user(conf, u_conf, sizeof(wandev_conf_t))) {
443 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Failed to copy user config data to kernel space!\n",
444 wandev->name);
445 kfree(conf);
446 return -EFAULT;
449 if (conf->magic != ROUTER_MAGIC) {
450 kfree(conf);
451 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ERROR, Invalid MAGIC Number\n",
452 wandev->name);
453 return -EINVAL;
456 if (conf->data_size && conf->data) {
457 if (conf->data_size > 128000) {
458 printk(KERN_INFO
459 "%s: ERROR, Invalid firmware data size %i !\n",
460 wandev->name, conf->data_size);
461 kfree(conf);
462 return -EINVAL;
465 data = vmalloc(conf->data_size);
466 if (!data) {
467 printk(KERN_INFO
468 "%s: ERROR, Faild allocate kernel memory !\n",
469 wandev->name);
470 kfree(conf);
471 return -ENOBUFS;
473 if (!copy_from_user(data, conf->data, conf->data_size)) {
474 conf->data = data;
475 err = wandev->setup(wandev, conf);
476 } else {
477 printk(KERN_INFO
478 "%s: ERROR, Faild to copy from user data !\n",
479 wandev->name);
480 err = -EFAULT;
482 vfree(data);
483 } else {
484 printk(KERN_INFO
485 "%s: ERROR, No firmware found ! Firmware size = %i !\n",
486 wandev->name, conf->data_size);
489 kfree(conf);
490 return err;
494 * Shutdown WAN device.
495 * o delete all not opened logical channels for this device
496 * o call driver's shutdown() entry point
499 static int wanrouter_device_shutdown(struct wan_device *wandev)
501 struct net_device *dev;
502 int err=0;
504 if (wandev->state == WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
505 return 0;
507 printk(KERN_INFO "\n%s: Shutting Down!\n",wandev->name);
509 for (dev = wandev->dev; dev;) {
510 err = wanrouter_delete_interface(wandev, dev->name);
511 if (err)
512 return err;
513 /* The above function deallocates the current dev
514 * structure. Therefore, we cannot use dev->priv
515 * as the next element: wandev->dev points to the
516 * next element */
517 dev = wandev->dev;
520 if (wandev->ndev)
521 return -EBUSY; /* there are opened interfaces */
523 if (wandev->shutdown)
524 err=wandev->shutdown(wandev);
526 return err;
530 * Get WAN device status & statistics.
533 static int wanrouter_device_stat(struct wan_device *wandev,
534 wandev_stat_t __user *u_stat)
536 wandev_stat_t stat;
538 memset(&stat, 0, sizeof(stat));
540 /* Ask device driver to update device statistics */
541 if ((wandev->state != WAN_UNCONFIGURED) && wandev->update)
542 wandev->update(wandev);
544 /* Fill out structure */
545 stat.ndev = wandev->ndev;
546 stat.state = wandev->state;
548 if (copy_to_user(u_stat, &stat, sizeof(stat)))
549 return -EFAULT;
551 return 0;
555 * Create new WAN interface.
556 * o verify user address space
557 * o copy configuration data to kernel address space
558 * o allocate network interface data space
559 * o call driver's new_if() entry point
560 * o make sure there is no interface name conflict
561 * o register network interface
564 static int wanrouter_device_new_if(struct wan_device *wandev,
565 wanif_conf_t __user *u_conf)
567 wanif_conf_t *cnf;
568 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
569 int err;
571 if ((wandev->state == WAN_UNCONFIGURED) || (wandev->new_if == NULL))
572 return -ENODEV;
574 cnf = kmalloc(sizeof(wanif_conf_t), GFP_KERNEL);
575 if (!cnf)
576 return -ENOBUFS;
578 err = -EFAULT;
579 if (copy_from_user(cnf, u_conf, sizeof(wanif_conf_t)))
580 goto out;
582 err = -EINVAL;
583 if (cnf->magic != ROUTER_MAGIC)
584 goto out;
586 if (cnf->config_id == WANCONFIG_MPPP) {
587 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Wanpipe Mulit-Port PPP support has not been compiled in!\n",
588 wandev->name);
589 err = -EPROTONOSUPPORT;
590 goto out;
591 } else {
592 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(struct net_device), GFP_KERNEL);
593 err = -ENOBUFS;
594 if (dev == NULL)
595 goto out;
596 err = wandev->new_if(wandev, dev, cnf);
599 if (!err) {
600 /* Register network interface. This will invoke init()
601 * function supplied by the driver. If device registered
602 * successfully, add it to the interface list.
605 if (dev->name == NULL) {
606 err = -EINVAL;
607 } else {
609 #ifdef WANDEBUG
610 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: registering interface %s...\n",
611 wanrouter_modname, dev->name);
612 #endif
614 err = register_netdev(dev);
615 if (!err) {
616 struct net_device *slave = NULL;
617 unsigned long smp_flags=0;
619 lock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
621 if (wandev->dev == NULL) {
622 wandev->dev = dev;
623 } else {
624 for (slave=wandev->dev;
625 *((struct net_device **)slave->priv);
626 slave = *((struct net_device **)slave->priv));
628 *((struct net_device **)slave->priv) = dev;
630 ++wandev->ndev;
632 unlock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
633 err = 0; /* done !!! */
634 goto out;
637 if (wandev->del_if)
638 wandev->del_if(wandev, dev);
641 /* This code has moved from del_if() function */
642 kfree(dev->priv);
643 dev->priv = NULL;
645 /* Sync PPP is disabled */
646 if (cnf->config_id != WANCONFIG_MPPP)
647 kfree(dev);
648 out:
649 kfree(cnf);
650 return err;
655 * Delete WAN logical channel.
656 * o verify user address space
657 * o copy configuration data to kernel address space
660 static int wanrouter_device_del_if(struct wan_device *wandev, char __user *u_name)
662 char name[WAN_IFNAME_SZ + 1];
663 int err = 0;
665 if (wandev->state == WAN_UNCONFIGURED)
666 return -ENODEV;
668 memset(name, 0, sizeof(name));
670 if (copy_from_user(name, u_name, WAN_IFNAME_SZ))
671 return -EFAULT;
673 err = wanrouter_delete_interface(wandev, name);
674 if (err)
675 return err;
677 /* If last interface being deleted, shutdown card
678 * This helps with administration at leaf nodes
679 * (You can tell if the person at the other end of the phone
680 * has an interface configured) and avoids DoS vulnerabilities
681 * in binary driver files - this fixes a problem with the current
682 * Sangoma driver going into strange states when all the network
683 * interfaces are deleted and the link irrecoverably disconnected.
686 if (!wandev->ndev && wandev->shutdown)
687 err = wandev->shutdown(wandev);
689 return err;
693 * Miscellaneous Functions
697 * Find WAN device by name.
698 * Return pointer to the WAN device data space or NULL if device not found.
701 static struct wan_device *wanrouter_find_device(char *name)
703 struct wan_device *wandev;
705 for (wandev = wanrouter_router_devlist;
706 wandev && strcmp(wandev->name, name);
707 wandev = wandev->next);
708 return wandev;
712 * Delete WAN logical channel identified by its name.
713 * o find logical channel by its name
714 * o call driver's del_if() entry point
715 * o unregister network interface
716 * o unlink channel data space from linked list of channels
717 * o release channel data space
719 * Return: 0 success
720 * -ENODEV channel not found.
721 * -EBUSY interface is open
723 * Note: If (force != 0), then device will be destroyed even if interface
724 * associated with it is open. It's caller's responsibility to make
725 * sure that opened interfaces are not removed!
728 static int wanrouter_delete_interface(struct wan_device *wandev, char *name)
730 struct net_device *dev = NULL, *prev = NULL;
731 unsigned long smp_flags=0;
733 lock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
734 dev = wandev->dev;
735 prev = NULL;
736 while (dev && strcmp(name, dev->name)) {
737 struct net_device **slave = dev->priv;
738 prev = dev;
739 dev = *slave;
741 unlock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
743 if (dev == NULL)
744 return -ENODEV; /* interface not found */
746 if (netif_running(dev))
747 return -EBUSY; /* interface in use */
749 if (wandev->del_if)
750 wandev->del_if(wandev, dev);
752 lock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
753 if (prev) {
754 struct net_device **prev_slave = prev->priv;
755 struct net_device **slave = dev->priv;
757 *prev_slave = *slave;
758 } else {
759 struct net_device **slave = dev->priv;
760 wandev->dev = *slave;
762 --wandev->ndev;
763 unlock_adapter_irq(&wandev->lock, &smp_flags);
765 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unregistering '%s'\n", wandev->name, dev->name);
767 /* Due to new interface linking method using dev->priv,
768 * this code has moved from del_if() function.*/
769 kfree(dev->priv);
770 dev->priv=NULL;
772 unregister_netdev(dev);
774 free_netdev(dev);
776 return 0;
779 static void lock_adapter_irq(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *smp_flags)
781 spin_lock_irqsave(lock, *smp_flags);
785 static void unlock_adapter_irq(spinlock_t *lock, unsigned long *smp_flags)
787 spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, *smp_flags);
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_wan_device);
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_wan_device);
793 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
796 * End