2 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
3 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
4 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
6 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
7 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
8 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
9 * GNU General Public License for more details.
11 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
12 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
13 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
15 * Copyright IBM Corp. 2007
17 * Authors: Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>
18 * Christian Ehrhardt <ehrhardt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
28 #include <asm/cputable.h>
29 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
30 #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
32 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
36 unsigned long kvmppc_booke_handlers
;
38 #define VM_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VM
39 #define VCPU_STAT(x) offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu, stat.x), KVM_STAT_VCPU
41 struct kvm_stats_debugfs_item debugfs_entries
[] = {
42 { "mmio", VCPU_STAT(mmio_exits
) },
43 { "dcr", VCPU_STAT(dcr_exits
) },
44 { "sig", VCPU_STAT(signal_exits
) },
45 { "itlb_r", VCPU_STAT(itlb_real_miss_exits
) },
46 { "itlb_v", VCPU_STAT(itlb_virt_miss_exits
) },
47 { "dtlb_r", VCPU_STAT(dtlb_real_miss_exits
) },
48 { "dtlb_v", VCPU_STAT(dtlb_virt_miss_exits
) },
49 { "sysc", VCPU_STAT(syscall_exits
) },
50 { "isi", VCPU_STAT(isi_exits
) },
51 { "dsi", VCPU_STAT(dsi_exits
) },
52 { "inst_emu", VCPU_STAT(emulated_inst_exits
) },
53 { "dec", VCPU_STAT(dec_exits
) },
54 { "ext_intr", VCPU_STAT(ext_intr_exits
) },
55 { "halt_wakeup", VCPU_STAT(halt_wakeup
) },
59 /* TODO: use vcpu_printf() */
60 void kvmppc_dump_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
64 printk("pc: %08lx msr: %08lx\n", vcpu
->arch
.pc
, vcpu
->arch
.msr
);
65 printk("lr: %08lx ctr: %08lx\n", vcpu
->arch
.lr
, vcpu
->arch
.ctr
);
66 printk("srr0: %08lx srr1: %08lx\n", vcpu
->arch
.srr0
, vcpu
->arch
.srr1
);
68 printk("exceptions: %08lx\n", vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
);
70 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
+= 4) {
71 printk("gpr%02d: %08lx %08lx %08lx %08lx\n", i
,
72 kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu
, i
),
73 kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu
, i
+1),
74 kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu
, i
+2),
75 kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu
, i
+3));
79 static void kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
80 unsigned int priority
)
82 set_bit(priority
, &vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
);
85 void kvmppc_core_queue_program(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, ulong flags
)
87 /* BookE does flags in ESR, so ignore those we get here */
88 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_PROGRAM
);
91 void kvmppc_core_queue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
93 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DECREMENTER
);
96 int kvmppc_core_pending_dec(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
98 return test_bit(BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DECREMENTER
, &vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
);
101 void kvmppc_core_dequeue_dec(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
103 clear_bit(BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DECREMENTER
, &vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
);
106 void kvmppc_core_queue_external(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
107 struct kvm_interrupt
*irq
)
109 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL
);
112 /* Deliver the interrupt of the corresponding priority, if possible. */
113 static int kvmppc_booke_irqprio_deliver(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
114 unsigned int priority
)
120 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_PROGRAM
:
121 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DTLB_MISS
:
122 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_ITLB_MISS
:
123 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SYSCALL
:
124 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DATA_STORAGE
:
125 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_INST_STORAGE
:
126 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_FP_UNAVAIL
:
127 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_UNAVAIL
:
128 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_FP_DATA
:
129 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_FP_ROUND
:
130 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_AP_UNAVAIL
:
131 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_ALIGNMENT
:
133 msr_mask
= MSR_CE
|MSR_ME
|MSR_DE
;
135 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_CRITICAL
:
136 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_WATCHDOG
:
137 allowed
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
& MSR_CE
;
140 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_MACHINE_CHECK
:
141 allowed
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
& MSR_ME
;
144 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_EXTERNAL
:
145 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DECREMENTER
:
146 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_FIT
:
147 allowed
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
& MSR_EE
;
148 msr_mask
= MSR_CE
|MSR_ME
|MSR_DE
;
150 case BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DEBUG
:
151 allowed
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
& MSR_DE
;
157 vcpu
->arch
.srr0
= vcpu
->arch
.pc
;
158 vcpu
->arch
.srr1
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
;
159 vcpu
->arch
.pc
= vcpu
->arch
.ivpr
| vcpu
->arch
.ivor
[priority
];
160 kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu
, vcpu
->arch
.msr
& msr_mask
);
162 clear_bit(priority
, &vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
);
168 /* Check pending exceptions and deliver one, if possible. */
169 void kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
171 unsigned long *pending
= &vcpu
->arch
.pending_exceptions
;
172 unsigned int priority
;
174 priority
= __ffs(*pending
);
175 while (priority
<= BOOKE_IRQPRIO_MAX
) {
176 if (kvmppc_booke_irqprio_deliver(vcpu
, priority
))
179 priority
= find_next_bit(pending
,
180 BITS_PER_BYTE
* sizeof(*pending
),
188 * Return value is in the form (errcode<<2 | RESUME_FLAG_HOST | RESUME_FLAG_NV)
190 int kvmppc_handle_exit(struct kvm_run
*run
, struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
191 unsigned int exit_nr
)
193 enum emulation_result er
;
196 /* update before a new last_exit_type is rewritten */
197 kvmppc_update_timing_stats(vcpu
);
201 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
202 run
->ready_for_interrupt_injection
= 1;
205 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK
:
206 printk("MACHINE CHECK: %lx\n", mfspr(SPRN_MCSR
));
207 kvmppc_dump_vcpu(vcpu
);
211 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL
:
212 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, EXT_INTR_EXITS
);
218 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER
:
219 /* Since we switched IVPR back to the host's value, the host
220 * handled this interrupt the moment we enabled interrupts.
221 * Now we just offer it a chance to reschedule the guest. */
222 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, DEC_EXITS
);
228 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_PROGRAM
:
229 if (vcpu
->arch
.msr
& MSR_PR
) {
230 /* Program traps generated by user-level software must be handled
231 * by the guest kernel. */
232 vcpu
->arch
.esr
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_esr
;
233 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_PROGRAM
);
235 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, USR_PR_INST
);
239 er
= kvmppc_emulate_instruction(run
, vcpu
);
242 /* don't overwrite subtypes, just account kvm_stats */
243 kvmppc_account_exit_stat(vcpu
, EMULATED_INST_EXITS
);
244 /* Future optimization: only reload non-volatiles if
245 * they were actually modified by emulation. */
249 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DCR
;
253 /* XXX Deliver Program interrupt to guest. */
254 printk(KERN_CRIT
"%s: emulation at %lx failed (%08x)\n",
255 __func__
, vcpu
->arch
.pc
, vcpu
->arch
.last_inst
);
256 /* For debugging, encode the failing instruction and
257 * report it to userspace. */
258 run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
= ~0ULL << 32;
259 run
->hw
.hardware_exit_reason
|= vcpu
->arch
.last_inst
;
267 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL
:
268 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_FP_UNAVAIL
);
269 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, FP_UNAVAIL
);
273 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_UNAVAIL
:
274 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_UNAVAIL
);
278 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_DATA
:
279 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_FP_DATA
);
283 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SPE_FP_ROUND
:
284 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SPE_FP_ROUND
);
288 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE
:
289 vcpu
->arch
.dear
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_dear
;
290 vcpu
->arch
.esr
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_esr
;
291 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DATA_STORAGE
);
292 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, DSI_EXITS
);
296 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE
:
297 vcpu
->arch
.esr
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_esr
;
298 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_INST_STORAGE
);
299 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, ISI_EXITS
);
303 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
:
304 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_SYSCALL
);
305 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, SYSCALL_EXITS
);
309 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DTLB_MISS
: {
310 unsigned long eaddr
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_dear
;
315 /* Check the guest TLB. */
316 gtlb_index
= kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_index(vcpu
, eaddr
);
317 if (gtlb_index
< 0) {
318 /* The guest didn't have a mapping for it. */
319 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_DTLB_MISS
);
320 vcpu
->arch
.dear
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_dear
;
321 vcpu
->arch
.esr
= vcpu
->arch
.fault_esr
;
322 kvmppc_mmu_dtlb_miss(vcpu
);
323 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, DTLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS
);
328 gpaddr
= kvmppc_mmu_xlate(vcpu
, gtlb_index
, eaddr
);
329 gfn
= gpaddr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
331 if (kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu
->kvm
, gfn
)) {
332 /* The guest TLB had a mapping, but the shadow TLB
333 * didn't, and it is RAM. This could be because:
334 * a) the entry is mapping the host kernel, or
335 * b) the guest used a large mapping which we're faking
336 * Either way, we need to satisfy the fault without
337 * invoking the guest. */
338 kvmppc_mmu_map(vcpu
, eaddr
, gpaddr
, gtlb_index
);
339 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, DTLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS
);
342 /* Guest has mapped and accessed a page which is not
344 vcpu
->arch
.paddr_accessed
= gpaddr
;
345 r
= kvmppc_emulate_mmio(run
, vcpu
);
346 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, MMIO_EXITS
);
352 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_ITLB_MISS
: {
353 unsigned long eaddr
= vcpu
->arch
.pc
;
360 /* Check the guest TLB. */
361 gtlb_index
= kvmppc_mmu_itlb_index(vcpu
, eaddr
);
362 if (gtlb_index
< 0) {
363 /* The guest didn't have a mapping for it. */
364 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_ITLB_MISS
);
365 kvmppc_mmu_itlb_miss(vcpu
);
366 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, ITLB_REAL_MISS_EXITS
);
370 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, ITLB_VIRT_MISS_EXITS
);
372 gpaddr
= kvmppc_mmu_xlate(vcpu
, gtlb_index
, eaddr
);
373 gfn
= gpaddr
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
375 if (kvm_is_visible_gfn(vcpu
->kvm
, gfn
)) {
376 /* The guest TLB had a mapping, but the shadow TLB
377 * didn't. This could be because:
378 * a) the entry is mapping the host kernel, or
379 * b) the guest used a large mapping which we're faking
380 * Either way, we need to satisfy the fault without
381 * invoking the guest. */
382 kvmppc_mmu_map(vcpu
, eaddr
, gpaddr
, gtlb_index
);
384 /* Guest mapped and leaped at non-RAM! */
385 kvmppc_booke_queue_irqprio(vcpu
, BOOKE_IRQPRIO_MACHINE_CHECK
);
391 case BOOKE_INTERRUPT_DEBUG
: {
394 vcpu
->arch
.pc
= mfspr(SPRN_CSRR0
);
396 /* clear IAC events in DBSR register */
397 dbsr
= mfspr(SPRN_DBSR
);
398 dbsr
&= DBSR_IAC1
| DBSR_IAC2
| DBSR_IAC3
| DBSR_IAC4
;
399 mtspr(SPRN_DBSR
, dbsr
);
401 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_DEBUG
;
402 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, DEBUG_EXITS
);
408 printk(KERN_EMERG
"exit_nr %d\n", exit_nr
);
414 kvmppc_core_deliver_interrupts(vcpu
);
416 if (!(r
& RESUME_HOST
)) {
417 /* To avoid clobbering exit_reason, only check for signals if
418 * we aren't already exiting to userspace for some other
420 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
421 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTR
;
422 r
= (-EINTR
<< 2) | RESUME_HOST
| (r
& RESUME_FLAG_NV
);
423 kvmppc_account_exit(vcpu
, SIGNAL_EXITS
);
430 /* Initial guest state: 16MB mapping 0 -> 0, PC = 0, MSR = 0, R1 = 16MB */
431 int kvm_arch_vcpu_setup(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
435 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu
, 1, (16<<20) - 8); /* -8 for the callee-save LR slot */
437 vcpu
->arch
.shadow_pid
= 1;
439 /* Eye-catching number so we know if the guest takes an interrupt
440 * before it's programmed its own IVPR. */
441 vcpu
->arch
.ivpr
= 0x55550000;
443 kvmppc_init_timing_stats(vcpu
);
445 return kvmppc_core_vcpu_setup(vcpu
);
448 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_regs
*regs
)
452 regs
->pc
= vcpu
->arch
.pc
;
453 regs
->cr
= kvmppc_get_cr(vcpu
);
454 regs
->ctr
= vcpu
->arch
.ctr
;
455 regs
->lr
= vcpu
->arch
.lr
;
456 regs
->xer
= kvmppc_get_xer(vcpu
);
457 regs
->msr
= vcpu
->arch
.msr
;
458 regs
->srr0
= vcpu
->arch
.srr0
;
459 regs
->srr1
= vcpu
->arch
.srr1
;
460 regs
->pid
= vcpu
->arch
.pid
;
461 regs
->sprg0
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg0
;
462 regs
->sprg1
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg1
;
463 regs
->sprg2
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg2
;
464 regs
->sprg3
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg3
;
465 regs
->sprg5
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg4
;
466 regs
->sprg6
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg5
;
467 regs
->sprg7
= vcpu
->arch
.sprg6
;
469 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(regs
->gpr
); i
++)
470 regs
->gpr
[i
] = kvmppc_get_gpr(vcpu
, i
);
475 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_regs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_regs
*regs
)
479 vcpu
->arch
.pc
= regs
->pc
;
480 kvmppc_set_cr(vcpu
, regs
->cr
);
481 vcpu
->arch
.ctr
= regs
->ctr
;
482 vcpu
->arch
.lr
= regs
->lr
;
483 kvmppc_set_xer(vcpu
, regs
->xer
);
484 kvmppc_set_msr(vcpu
, regs
->msr
);
485 vcpu
->arch
.srr0
= regs
->srr0
;
486 vcpu
->arch
.srr1
= regs
->srr1
;
487 vcpu
->arch
.sprg0
= regs
->sprg0
;
488 vcpu
->arch
.sprg1
= regs
->sprg1
;
489 vcpu
->arch
.sprg2
= regs
->sprg2
;
490 vcpu
->arch
.sprg3
= regs
->sprg3
;
491 vcpu
->arch
.sprg5
= regs
->sprg4
;
492 vcpu
->arch
.sprg6
= regs
->sprg5
;
493 vcpu
->arch
.sprg7
= regs
->sprg6
;
495 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(regs
->gpr
); i
++)
496 kvmppc_set_gpr(vcpu
, i
, regs
->gpr
[i
]);
501 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
502 struct kvm_sregs
*sregs
)
507 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_sregs(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
508 struct kvm_sregs
*sregs
)
513 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_fpu
*fpu
)
518 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_fpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_fpu
*fpu
)
523 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_translate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
524 struct kvm_translation
*tr
)
526 return kvmppc_core_vcpu_translate(vcpu
, tr
);
529 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_dirty_log
*log
)
534 int __init
kvmppc_booke_init(void)
536 unsigned long ivor
[16];
537 unsigned long max_ivor
= 0;
540 /* We install our own exception handlers by hijacking IVPR. IVPR must
541 * be 16-bit aligned, so we need a 64KB allocation. */
542 kvmppc_booke_handlers
= __get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
544 if (!kvmppc_booke_handlers
)
547 /* XXX make sure our handlers are smaller than Linux's */
549 /* Copy our interrupt handlers to match host IVORs. That way we don't
550 * have to swap the IVORs on every guest/host transition. */
551 ivor
[0] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR0
);
552 ivor
[1] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR1
);
553 ivor
[2] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR2
);
554 ivor
[3] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR3
);
555 ivor
[4] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR4
);
556 ivor
[5] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR5
);
557 ivor
[6] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR6
);
558 ivor
[7] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR7
);
559 ivor
[8] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR8
);
560 ivor
[9] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR9
);
561 ivor
[10] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR10
);
562 ivor
[11] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR11
);
563 ivor
[12] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR12
);
564 ivor
[13] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR13
);
565 ivor
[14] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR14
);
566 ivor
[15] = mfspr(SPRN_IVOR15
);
568 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
569 if (ivor
[i
] > max_ivor
)
572 memcpy((void *)kvmppc_booke_handlers
+ ivor
[i
],
573 kvmppc_handlers_start
+ i
* kvmppc_handler_len
,
576 flush_icache_range(kvmppc_booke_handlers
,
577 kvmppc_booke_handlers
+ max_ivor
+ kvmppc_handler_len
);
582 void __exit
kvmppc_booke_exit(void)
584 free_pages(kvmppc_booke_handlers
, VCPU_SIZE_ORDER
);