Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / net / ethernet / i825xx / znet.c
blobbd1f1ef91e1910f81f454a7332337870fa031331
1 /* znet.c: An Zenith Z-Note ethernet driver for linux. */
3 /*
4 Written by Donald Becker.
6 The author may be reached as becker@scyld.com.
7 This driver is based on the Linux skeleton driver. The copyright of the
8 skeleton driver is held by the United States Government, as represented
9 by DIRNSA, and it is released under the GPL.
11 Thanks to Mike Hollick for alpha testing and suggestions.
13 References:
14 The Crynwr packet driver.
16 "82593 CSMA/CD Core LAN Controller" Intel datasheet, 1992
17 Intel Microcommunications Databook, Vol. 1, 1990.
18 As usual with Intel, the documentation is incomplete and inaccurate.
19 I had to read the Crynwr packet driver to figure out how to actually
20 use the i82593, and guess at what register bits matched the loosely
21 related i82586.
23 Theory of Operation
25 The i82593 used in the Zenith Z-Note series operates using two(!) slave
26 DMA channels, one interrupt, and one 8-bit I/O port.
28 While there several ways to configure '593 DMA system, I chose the one
29 that seemed commensurate with the highest system performance in the face
30 of moderate interrupt latency: Both DMA channels are configured as
31 recirculating ring buffers, with one channel (#0) dedicated to Rx and
32 the other channel (#1) to Tx and configuration. (Note that this is
33 different than the Crynwr driver, where the Tx DMA channel is initialized
34 before each operation. That approach simplifies operation and Tx error
35 recovery, but requires additional I/O in normal operation and precludes
36 transmit buffer chaining.)
38 Both rings are set to 8192 bytes using {TX,RX}_RING_SIZE. This provides
39 a reasonable ring size for Rx, while simplifying DMA buffer allocation --
40 DMA buffers must not cross a 128K boundary. (In truth the size selection
41 was influenced by my lack of '593 documentation. I thus was constrained
42 to use the Crynwr '593 initialization table, which sets the Rx ring size
43 to 8K.)
45 Despite my usual low opinion about Intel-designed parts, I must admit
46 that the bulk data handling of the i82593 is a good design for
47 an integrated system, like a laptop, where using two slave DMA channels
48 doesn't pose a problem. I still take issue with using only a single I/O
49 port. In the same controlled environment there are essentially no
50 limitations on I/O space, and using multiple locations would eliminate
51 the need for multiple operations when looking at status registers,
52 setting the Rx ring boundary, or switching to promiscuous mode.
54 I also question Zenith's selection of the '593: one of the advertised
55 advantages of earlier Intel parts was that if you figured out the magic
56 initialization incantation you could use the same part on many different
57 network types. Zenith's use of the "FriendlyNet" (sic) connector rather
58 than an on-board transceiver leads me to believe that they were planning
59 to take advantage of this. But, uhmmm, the '593 omits all but ethernet
60 functionality from the serial subsystem.
63 /* 10/2002
65 o Resurected for Linux 2.5+ by Marc Zyngier <maz@wild-wind.fr.eu.org> :
67 - Removed strange DMA snooping in znet_sent_packet, which lead to
68 TX buffer corruption on my laptop.
69 - Use init_etherdev stuff.
70 - Use kmalloc-ed DMA buffers.
71 - Use as few global variables as possible.
72 - Use proper resources management.
73 - Use wireless/i82593.h as much as possible (structure, constants)
74 - Compiles as module or build-in.
75 - Now survives unplugging/replugging cable.
77 Some code was taken from wavelan_cs.
79 Tested on a vintage Zenith Z-Note 433Lnp+. Probably broken on
80 anything else. Testers (and detailed bug reports) are welcome :-).
82 o TODO :
84 - Properly handle multicast
85 - Understand why some traffic patterns add a 1s latency...
88 #include <linux/module.h>
89 #include <linux/kernel.h>
90 #include <linux/string.h>
91 #include <linux/slab.h>
92 #include <linux/errno.h>
93 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
94 #include <linux/ioport.h>
95 #include <linux/init.h>
96 #include <linux/delay.h>
97 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
98 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
99 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
100 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
101 #include <linux/bitops.h>
103 #include <asm/io.h>
104 #include <asm/dma.h>
106 #include <linux/i82593.h>
108 static char version[] __initdata = "znet.c:v1.02 9/23/94 becker@scyld.com\n";
110 #ifndef ZNET_DEBUG
111 #define ZNET_DEBUG 1
112 #endif
113 static unsigned int znet_debug = ZNET_DEBUG;
114 module_param (znet_debug, int, 0);
115 MODULE_PARM_DESC (znet_debug, "ZNet debug level");
116 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
118 /* The DMA modes we need aren't in <dma.h>. */
119 #define DMA_RX_MODE 0x14 /* Auto init, I/O to mem, ++, demand. */
120 #define DMA_TX_MODE 0x18 /* Auto init, Mem to I/O, ++, demand. */
121 #define dma_page_eq(ptr1, ptr2) ((long)(ptr1)>>17 == (long)(ptr2)>>17)
122 #define RX_BUF_SIZE 8192
123 #define TX_BUF_SIZE 8192
124 #define DMA_BUF_SIZE (RX_BUF_SIZE + 16) /* 8k + 16 bytes for trailers */
126 #define TX_TIMEOUT (HZ/10)
128 struct znet_private {
129 int rx_dma, tx_dma;
130 spinlock_t lock;
131 short sia_base, sia_size, io_size;
132 struct i82593_conf_block i593_init;
133 /* The starting, current, and end pointers for the packet buffers. */
134 ushort *rx_start, *rx_cur, *rx_end;
135 ushort *tx_start, *tx_cur, *tx_end;
136 ushort tx_buf_len; /* Tx buffer length, in words. */
139 /* Only one can be built-in;-> */
140 static struct net_device *znet_dev;
142 struct netidblk {
143 char magic[8]; /* The magic number (string) "NETIDBLK" */
144 unsigned char netid[8]; /* The physical station address */
145 char nettype, globalopt;
146 char vendor[8]; /* The machine vendor and product name. */
147 char product[8];
148 char irq1, irq2; /* Interrupts, only one is currently used. */
149 char dma1, dma2;
150 short dma_mem_misc[8]; /* DMA buffer locations (unused in Linux). */
151 short iobase1, iosize1;
152 short iobase2, iosize2; /* Second iobase unused. */
153 char driver_options; /* Misc. bits */
154 char pad;
157 static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev);
158 static netdev_tx_t znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
159 struct net_device *dev);
160 static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id);
161 static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev);
162 static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev);
163 static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev);
164 static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset);
165 static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev);
167 /* Request needed resources */
168 static int znet_request_resources (struct net_device *dev)
170 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
172 if (request_irq (dev->irq, znet_interrupt, 0, "ZNet", dev))
173 goto failed;
174 if (request_dma (znet->rx_dma, "ZNet rx"))
175 goto free_irq;
176 if (request_dma (znet->tx_dma, "ZNet tx"))
177 goto free_rx_dma;
178 if (!request_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size, "ZNet SIA"))
179 goto free_tx_dma;
180 if (!request_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size, "ZNet I/O"))
181 goto free_sia;
183 return 0; /* Happy ! */
185 free_sia:
186 release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size);
187 free_tx_dma:
188 free_dma (znet->tx_dma);
189 free_rx_dma:
190 free_dma (znet->rx_dma);
191 free_irq:
192 free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
193 failed:
194 return -1;
197 static void znet_release_resources (struct net_device *dev)
199 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
201 release_region (znet->sia_base, znet->sia_size);
202 release_region (dev->base_addr, znet->io_size);
203 free_dma (znet->tx_dma);
204 free_dma (znet->rx_dma);
205 free_irq (dev->irq, dev);
208 /* Keep the magical SIA stuff in a single function... */
209 static void znet_transceiver_power (struct net_device *dev, int on)
211 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
212 unsigned char v;
214 /* Turn on/off the 82501 SIA, using zenith-specific magic. */
215 /* Select LAN control register */
216 outb(0x10, znet->sia_base);
218 if (on)
219 v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) | 0x84;
220 else
221 v = inb(znet->sia_base + 1) & ~0x84;
223 outb(v, znet->sia_base+1); /* Turn on/off LAN power (bit 2). */
226 /* Init the i82593, with current promisc/mcast configuration.
227 Also used from hardware_init. */
228 static void znet_set_multicast_list (struct net_device *dev)
230 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
231 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
232 struct i82593_conf_block *cfblk = &znet->i593_init;
234 memset(cfblk, 0x00, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block));
236 /* The configuration block. What an undocumented nightmare.
237 The first set of values are those suggested (without explanation)
238 for ethernet in the Intel 82586 databook. The rest appear to be
239 completely undocumented, except for cryptic notes in the Crynwr
240 packet driver. This driver uses the Crynwr values verbatim. */
242 /* maz : Rewritten to take advantage of the wanvelan includes.
243 At least we have names, not just blind values */
245 /* Byte 0 */
246 cfblk->fifo_limit = 10; /* = 16 B rx and 80 B tx fifo thresholds */
247 cfblk->forgnesi = 0; /* 0=82C501, 1=AMD7992B compatibility */
248 cfblk->fifo_32 = 1;
249 cfblk->d6mod = 0; /* Run in i82593 advanced mode */
250 cfblk->throttle_enb = 1;
252 /* Byte 1 */
253 cfblk->throttle = 8; /* Continuous w/interrupts, 128-clock DMA. */
254 cfblk->cntrxint = 0; /* enable continuous mode receive interrupts */
255 cfblk->contin = 1; /* enable continuous mode */
257 /* Byte 2 */
258 cfblk->addr_len = ETH_ALEN;
259 cfblk->acloc = 1; /* Disable source addr insertion by i82593 */
260 cfblk->preamb_len = 2; /* 8 bytes preamble */
261 cfblk->loopback = 0; /* Loopback off */
263 /* Byte 3 */
264 cfblk->lin_prio = 0; /* Default priorities & backoff methods. */
265 cfblk->tbofstop = 0;
266 cfblk->exp_prio = 0;
267 cfblk->bof_met = 0;
269 /* Byte 4 */
270 cfblk->ifrm_spc = 6; /* 96 bit times interframe spacing */
272 /* Byte 5 */
273 cfblk->slottim_low = 0; /* 512 bit times slot time (low) */
275 /* Byte 6 */
276 cfblk->slottim_hi = 2; /* 512 bit times slot time (high) */
277 cfblk->max_retr = 15; /* 15 collisions retries */
279 /* Byte 7 */
280 cfblk->prmisc = ((dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? 1 : 0); /* Promiscuous mode */
281 cfblk->bc_dis = 0; /* Enable broadcast reception */
282 cfblk->crs_1 = 0; /* Don't transmit without carrier sense */
283 cfblk->nocrc_ins = 0; /* i82593 generates CRC */
284 cfblk->crc_1632 = 0; /* 32-bit Autodin-II CRC */
285 cfblk->crs_cdt = 0; /* CD not to be interpreted as CS */
287 /* Byte 8 */
288 cfblk->cs_filter = 0; /* CS is recognized immediately */
289 cfblk->crs_src = 0; /* External carrier sense */
290 cfblk->cd_filter = 0; /* CD is recognized immediately */
292 /* Byte 9 */
293 cfblk->min_fr_len = ETH_ZLEN >> 2; /* Minimum frame length */
295 /* Byte A */
296 cfblk->lng_typ = 1; /* Type/length checks OFF */
297 cfblk->lng_fld = 1; /* Disable 802.3 length field check */
298 cfblk->rxcrc_xf = 1; /* Don't transfer CRC to memory */
299 cfblk->artx = 1; /* Disable automatic retransmission */
300 cfblk->sarec = 1; /* Disable source addr trig of CD */
301 cfblk->tx_jabber = 0; /* Disable jabber jam sequence */
302 cfblk->hash_1 = 1; /* Use bits 0-5 in mc address hash */
303 cfblk->lbpkpol = 0; /* Loopback pin active high */
305 /* Byte B */
306 cfblk->fdx = 0; /* Disable full duplex operation */
308 /* Byte C */
309 cfblk->dummy_6 = 0x3f; /* all ones, Default multicast addresses & backoff. */
310 cfblk->mult_ia = 0; /* No multiple individual addresses */
311 cfblk->dis_bof = 0; /* Disable the backoff algorithm ?! */
313 /* Byte D */
314 cfblk->dummy_1 = 1; /* set to 1 */
315 cfblk->tx_ifs_retrig = 3; /* Hmm... Disabled */
316 cfblk->mc_all = (!netdev_mc_empty(dev) ||
317 (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)); /* multicast all mode */
318 cfblk->rcv_mon = 0; /* Monitor mode disabled */
319 cfblk->frag_acpt = 0; /* Do not accept fragments */
320 cfblk->tstrttrs = 0; /* No start transmission threshold */
322 /* Byte E */
323 cfblk->fretx = 1; /* FIFO automatic retransmission */
324 cfblk->runt_eop = 0; /* drop "runt" packets */
325 cfblk->hw_sw_pin = 0; /* ?? */
326 cfblk->big_endn = 0; /* Big Endian ? no... */
327 cfblk->syncrqs = 1; /* Synchronous DRQ deassertion... */
328 cfblk->sttlen = 1; /* 6 byte status registers */
329 cfblk->rx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet reception */
330 cfblk->tx_eop = 0; /* Signal EOP on packet transmission */
332 /* Byte F */
333 cfblk->rbuf_size = RX_BUF_SIZE >> 12; /* Set receive buffer size */
334 cfblk->rcvstop = 1; /* Enable Receive Stop Register */
336 if (znet_debug > 2) {
337 int i;
338 unsigned char *c;
340 for (i = 0, c = (char *) cfblk; i < sizeof (*cfblk); i++)
341 printk ("%02X ", c[i]);
342 printk ("\n");
345 *znet->tx_cur++ = sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block);
346 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, cfblk, sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block));
347 znet->tx_cur += sizeof(struct i82593_conf_block)/2;
348 outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
350 /* XXX FIXME maz : Add multicast addresses here, so having a
351 * multicast address configured isn't equal to IFF_ALLMULTI */
354 static const struct net_device_ops znet_netdev_ops = {
355 .ndo_open = znet_open,
356 .ndo_stop = znet_close,
357 .ndo_start_xmit = znet_send_packet,
358 .ndo_set_rx_mode = znet_set_multicast_list,
359 .ndo_tx_timeout = znet_tx_timeout,
360 .ndo_change_mtu = eth_change_mtu,
361 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
362 .ndo_validate_addr = eth_validate_addr,
365 /* The Z-Note probe is pretty easy. The NETIDBLK exists in the safe-to-probe
366 BIOS area. We just scan for the signature, and pull the vital parameters
367 out of the structure. */
369 static int __init znet_probe (void)
371 int i;
372 struct netidblk *netinfo;
373 struct znet_private *znet;
374 struct net_device *dev;
375 char *p;
376 int err = -ENOMEM;
378 /* This code scans the region 0xf0000 to 0xfffff for a "NETIDBLK". */
379 for(p = (char *)phys_to_virt(0xf0000); p < (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000); p++)
380 if (*p == 'N' && strncmp(p, "NETIDBLK", 8) == 0)
381 break;
383 if (p >= (char *)phys_to_virt(0x100000)) {
384 if (znet_debug > 1)
385 printk(KERN_INFO "No Z-Note ethernet adaptor found.\n");
386 return -ENODEV;
389 dev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct znet_private));
390 if (!dev)
391 return -ENOMEM;
393 znet = netdev_priv(dev);
395 netinfo = (struct netidblk *)p;
396 dev->base_addr = netinfo->iobase1;
397 dev->irq = netinfo->irq1;
399 /* The station address is in the "netidblk" at 0x0f0000. */
400 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
401 dev->dev_addr[i] = netinfo->netid[i];
403 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: ZNET at %#3lx, %pM"
404 ", using IRQ %d DMA %d and %d.\n",
405 dev->name, dev->base_addr, dev->dev_addr,
406 dev->irq, netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2);
408 if (znet_debug > 1) {
409 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: vendor '%16.16s' IRQ1 %d IRQ2 %d DMA1 %d DMA2 %d.\n",
410 dev->name, netinfo->vendor,
411 netinfo->irq1, netinfo->irq2,
412 netinfo->dma1, netinfo->dma2);
413 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: iobase1 %#x size %d iobase2 %#x size %d net type %2.2x.\n",
414 dev->name, netinfo->iobase1, netinfo->iosize1,
415 netinfo->iobase2, netinfo->iosize2, netinfo->nettype);
418 if (znet_debug > 0)
419 printk(KERN_INFO "%s", version);
421 znet->rx_dma = netinfo->dma1;
422 znet->tx_dma = netinfo->dma2;
423 spin_lock_init(&znet->lock);
424 znet->sia_base = 0xe6; /* Magic address for the 82501 SIA */
425 znet->sia_size = 2;
426 /* maz: Despite the '593 being advertised above as using a
427 * single 8bits I/O port, this driver does many 16bits
428 * access. So set io_size accordingly */
429 znet->io_size = 2;
431 if (!(znet->rx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA)))
432 goto free_dev;
433 if (!(znet->tx_start = kmalloc (DMA_BUF_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA)))
434 goto free_rx;
436 if (!dma_page_eq (znet->rx_start, znet->rx_start + (RX_BUF_SIZE/2-1)) ||
437 !dma_page_eq (znet->tx_start, znet->tx_start + (TX_BUF_SIZE/2-1))) {
438 printk (KERN_WARNING "tx/rx crossing DMA frontiers, giving up\n");
439 goto free_tx;
442 znet->rx_end = znet->rx_start + RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
443 znet->tx_buf_len = TX_BUF_SIZE/2;
444 znet->tx_end = znet->tx_start + znet->tx_buf_len;
446 /* The ZNET-specific entries in the device structure. */
447 dev->netdev_ops = &znet_netdev_ops;
448 dev->watchdog_timeo = TX_TIMEOUT;
449 err = register_netdev(dev);
450 if (err)
451 goto free_tx;
452 znet_dev = dev;
453 return 0;
455 free_tx:
456 kfree(znet->tx_start);
457 free_rx:
458 kfree(znet->rx_start);
459 free_dev:
460 free_netdev(dev);
461 return err;
465 static int znet_open(struct net_device *dev)
467 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
469 if (znet_debug > 2)
470 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: znet_open() called.\n", dev->name);
472 /* These should never fail. You can't add devices to a sealed box! */
473 if (znet_request_resources (dev)) {
474 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Not opened -- resource busy?!?\n", dev->name);
475 return -EBUSY;
478 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
480 /* According to the Crynwr driver we should wait 50 msec. for the
481 LAN clock to stabilize. My experiments indicates that the '593 can
482 be initialized immediately. The delay is probably needed for the
483 DC-to-DC converter to come up to full voltage, and for the oscillator
484 to be spot-on at 20Mhz before transmitting.
485 Until this proves to be a problem we rely on the higher layers for the
486 delay and save allocating a timer entry. */
488 /* maz : Well, I'm getting every time the following message
489 * without the delay on a 486@33. This machine is much too
490 * fast... :-) So maybe the Crynwr driver wasn't wrong after
491 * all, even if the message is completly harmless on my
492 * setup. */
493 mdelay (50);
495 /* This follows the packet driver's lead, and checks for success. */
496 if (inb(ioaddr) != 0x10 && inb(ioaddr) != 0x00)
497 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Problem turning on the transceiver power.\n",
498 dev->name);
500 hardware_init(dev);
501 netif_start_queue (dev);
503 return 0;
507 static void znet_tx_timeout (struct net_device *dev)
509 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
510 ushort event, tx_status, rx_offset, state;
512 outb (CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
513 event = inb (ioaddr);
514 outb (CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
515 tx_status = inw (ioaddr);
516 outb (CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
517 rx_offset = inw (ioaddr);
518 outb (CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr);
519 state = inb (ioaddr);
520 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, status %02x %04x %04x %02x,"
521 " resetting.\n", dev->name, event, tx_status, rx_offset, state);
522 if (tx_status == TX_LOST_CRS)
523 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s: Tx carrier error, check transceiver cable.\n",
524 dev->name);
525 outb (OP0_RESET, ioaddr);
526 hardware_init (dev);
527 netif_wake_queue (dev);
530 static netdev_tx_t znet_send_packet(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
532 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
533 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
534 unsigned long flags;
535 short length = skb->len;
537 if (znet_debug > 4)
538 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: ZNet_send_packet.\n", dev->name);
540 if (length < ETH_ZLEN) {
541 if (skb_padto(skb, ETH_ZLEN))
542 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
543 length = ETH_ZLEN;
546 netif_stop_queue (dev);
548 /* Check that the part hasn't reset itself, probably from suspend. */
549 outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
550 if (inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010 &&
551 inw(ioaddr) == 0x0000 &&
552 inw(ioaddr) == 0x0010) {
553 if (znet_debug > 1)
554 printk (KERN_WARNING "%s : waking up\n", dev->name);
555 hardware_init(dev);
556 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
559 if (1) {
560 unsigned char *buf = (void *)skb->data;
561 ushort *tx_link = znet->tx_cur - 1;
562 ushort rnd_len = (length + 1)>>1;
564 dev->stats.tx_bytes+=length;
566 if (znet->tx_cur >= znet->tx_end)
567 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start;
568 *znet->tx_cur++ = length;
569 if (znet->tx_cur + rnd_len + 1 > znet->tx_end) {
570 int semi_cnt = (znet->tx_end - znet->tx_cur)<<1; /* Cvrt to byte cnt. */
571 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, semi_cnt);
572 rnd_len -= semi_cnt>>1;
573 memcpy(znet->tx_start, buf + semi_cnt, length - semi_cnt);
574 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start + rnd_len;
575 } else {
576 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, buf, skb->len);
577 znet->tx_cur += rnd_len;
579 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
581 spin_lock_irqsave(&znet->lock, flags);
583 *tx_link = OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL;
584 /* Is this always safe to do? */
585 outb(OP0_TRANSMIT | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
587 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&znet->lock, flags);
589 netif_start_queue (dev);
591 if (znet_debug > 4)
592 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Transmitter queued, length %d.\n", dev->name, length);
594 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
595 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
598 /* The ZNET interrupt handler. */
599 static irqreturn_t znet_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
601 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
602 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
603 int ioaddr;
604 int boguscnt = 20;
605 int handled = 0;
607 spin_lock (&znet->lock);
609 ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
611 outb(CR0_STATUS_0, ioaddr);
612 do {
613 ushort status = inb(ioaddr);
614 if (znet_debug > 5) {
615 ushort result, rx_ptr, running;
616 outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
617 result = inw(ioaddr);
618 outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
619 rx_ptr = inw(ioaddr);
620 outb(CR0_STATUS_3, ioaddr);
621 running = inb(ioaddr);
622 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: interrupt, status %02x, %04x %04x %02x serial %d.\n",
623 dev->name, status, result, rx_ptr, running, boguscnt);
625 if ((status & SR0_INTERRUPT) == 0)
626 break;
628 handled = 1;
630 if ((status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_DONE ||
631 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_RETRANSMIT_DONE ||
632 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_TRANSMIT_NO_CRC_DONE) {
633 int tx_status;
634 outb(CR0_STATUS_1, ioaddr);
635 tx_status = inw(ioaddr);
636 /* It's undocumented, but tx_status seems to match the i82586. */
637 if (tx_status & TX_OK) {
638 dev->stats.tx_packets++;
639 dev->stats.collisions += tx_status & TX_NCOL_MASK;
640 } else {
641 if (tx_status & (TX_LOST_CTS | TX_LOST_CRS))
642 dev->stats.tx_carrier_errors++;
643 if (tx_status & TX_UND_RUN)
644 dev->stats.tx_fifo_errors++;
645 if (!(tx_status & TX_HRT_BEAT))
646 dev->stats.tx_heartbeat_errors++;
647 if (tx_status & TX_MAX_COL)
648 dev->stats.tx_aborted_errors++;
649 /* ...and the catch-all. */
650 if ((tx_status | (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL)) != (TX_LOST_CRS | TX_LOST_CTS | TX_UND_RUN | TX_HRT_BEAT | TX_MAX_COL))
651 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
653 /* Transceiver may be stuck if cable
654 * was removed while emitting a
655 * packet. Flip it off, then on to
656 * reset it. This is very empirical,
657 * but it seems to work. */
659 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0);
660 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 1);
662 netif_wake_queue (dev);
665 if ((status & SR0_RECEPTION) ||
666 (status & SR0_EVENT_MASK) == SR0_STOP_REG_HIT) {
667 znet_rx(dev);
669 /* Clear the interrupts we've handled. */
670 outb(CR0_INT_ACK, ioaddr);
671 } while (boguscnt--);
673 spin_unlock (&znet->lock);
675 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled);
678 static void znet_rx(struct net_device *dev)
680 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
681 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
682 int boguscount = 1;
683 short next_frame_end_offset = 0; /* Offset of next frame start. */
684 short *cur_frame_end;
685 short cur_frame_end_offset;
687 outb(CR0_STATUS_2, ioaddr);
688 cur_frame_end_offset = inw(ioaddr);
690 if (cur_frame_end_offset == znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start) {
691 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Interrupted, but nothing to receive, offset %03x.\n",
692 dev->name, cur_frame_end_offset);
693 return;
696 /* Use same method as the Crynwr driver: construct a forward list in
697 the same area of the backwards links we now have. This allows us to
698 pass packets to the upper layers in the order they were received --
699 important for fast-path sequential operations. */
700 while (znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset != znet->rx_cur &&
701 ++boguscount < 5) {
702 unsigned short hi_cnt, lo_cnt, hi_status, lo_status;
703 int count, status;
705 if (cur_frame_end_offset < 4) {
706 /* Oh no, we have a special case: the frame trailer wraps around
707 the end of the ring buffer. We've saved space at the end of
708 the ring buffer for just this problem. */
709 memcpy(znet->rx_end, znet->rx_start, 8);
710 cur_frame_end_offset += (RX_BUF_SIZE/2);
712 cur_frame_end = znet->rx_start + cur_frame_end_offset - 4;
714 lo_status = *cur_frame_end++;
715 hi_status = *cur_frame_end++;
716 status = ((hi_status & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_status & 0xff);
717 lo_cnt = *cur_frame_end++;
718 hi_cnt = *cur_frame_end++;
719 count = ((hi_cnt & 0xff) << 8) + (lo_cnt & 0xff);
721 if (znet_debug > 5)
722 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Constructing trailer at location %03x, %04x %04x %04x %04x"
723 " count %#x status %04x.\n",
724 cur_frame_end_offset<<1, lo_status, hi_status, lo_cnt, hi_cnt,
725 count, status);
726 cur_frame_end[-4] = status;
727 cur_frame_end[-3] = next_frame_end_offset;
728 cur_frame_end[-2] = count;
729 next_frame_end_offset = cur_frame_end_offset;
730 cur_frame_end_offset -= ((count + 1)>>1) + 3;
731 if (cur_frame_end_offset < 0)
732 cur_frame_end_offset += RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
735 /* Now step forward through the list. */
736 do {
737 ushort *this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset;
738 int status = this_rfp_ptr[-4];
739 int pkt_len = this_rfp_ptr[-2];
741 if (znet_debug > 5)
742 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Looking at trailer ending at %04x status %04x length %03x"
743 " next %04x.\n", next_frame_end_offset<<1, status, pkt_len,
744 this_rfp_ptr[-3]<<1);
745 /* Once again we must assume that the i82586 docs apply. */
746 if ( ! (status & RX_RCV_OK)) { /* There was an error. */
747 dev->stats.rx_errors++;
748 if (status & RX_CRC_ERR) dev->stats.rx_crc_errors++;
749 if (status & RX_ALG_ERR) dev->stats.rx_frame_errors++;
750 #if 0
751 if (status & 0x0200) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++; /* Wrong. */
752 if (status & 0x0100) dev->stats.rx_fifo_errors++;
753 #else
754 /* maz : Wild guess... */
755 if (status & RX_OVRRUN) dev->stats.rx_over_errors++;
756 #endif
757 if (status & RX_SRT_FRM) dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
758 } else if (pkt_len > 1536) {
759 dev->stats.rx_length_errors++;
760 } else {
761 /* Malloc up new buffer. */
762 struct sk_buff *skb;
764 skb = netdev_alloc_skb(dev, pkt_len);
765 if (skb == NULL) {
766 if (znet_debug)
767 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: Memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", dev->name);
768 dev->stats.rx_dropped++;
769 break;
772 if (&znet->rx_cur[(pkt_len+1)>>1] > znet->rx_end) {
773 int semi_cnt = (znet->rx_end - znet->rx_cur)<<1;
774 memcpy(skb_put(skb,semi_cnt), znet->rx_cur, semi_cnt);
775 memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len-semi_cnt), znet->rx_start,
776 pkt_len - semi_cnt);
777 } else {
778 memcpy(skb_put(skb,pkt_len), znet->rx_cur, pkt_len);
779 if (znet_debug > 6) {
780 unsigned int *packet = (unsigned int *) skb->data;
781 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Packet data is %08x %08x %08x %08x.\n", packet[0],
782 packet[1], packet[2], packet[3]);
785 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
786 netif_rx(skb);
787 dev->stats.rx_packets++;
788 dev->stats.rx_bytes += pkt_len;
790 znet->rx_cur = this_rfp_ptr;
791 if (znet->rx_cur >= znet->rx_end)
792 znet->rx_cur -= RX_BUF_SIZE/2;
793 update_stop_hit(ioaddr, (znet->rx_cur - znet->rx_start)<<1);
794 next_frame_end_offset = this_rfp_ptr[-3];
795 if (next_frame_end_offset == 0) /* Read all the frames? */
796 break; /* Done for now */
797 this_rfp_ptr = znet->rx_start + next_frame_end_offset;
798 } while (--boguscount);
800 /* If any worth-while packets have been received, dev_rint()
801 has done a mark_bh(INET_BH) for us and will work on them
802 when we get to the bottom-half routine. */
805 /* The inverse routine to znet_open(). */
806 static int znet_close(struct net_device *dev)
808 int ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
810 netif_stop_queue (dev);
812 outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr); /* CMD0_RESET */
814 if (znet_debug > 1)
815 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Shutting down ethercard.\n", dev->name);
816 /* Turn off transceiver power. */
817 znet_transceiver_power (dev, 0);
819 znet_release_resources (dev);
821 return 0;
824 static void show_dma(struct net_device *dev)
826 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
827 unsigned char stat = inb (ioaddr);
828 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
829 unsigned long flags;
830 short dma_port = ((znet->tx_dma&3)<<2) + IO_DMA2_BASE;
831 unsigned addr = inb(dma_port);
832 short residue;
834 addr |= inb(dma_port) << 8;
835 residue = get_dma_residue(znet->tx_dma);
837 if (znet_debug > 1) {
838 flags=claim_dma_lock();
839 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Stat:%02x Addr: %04x cnt:%3x\n",
840 stat, addr<<1, residue);
841 release_dma_lock(flags);
845 /* Initialize the hardware. We have to do this when the board is open()ed
846 or when we come out of suspend mode. */
847 static void hardware_init(struct net_device *dev)
849 unsigned long flags;
850 short ioaddr = dev->base_addr;
851 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(dev);
853 znet->rx_cur = znet->rx_start;
854 znet->tx_cur = znet->tx_start;
856 /* Reset the chip, and start it up. */
857 outb(OP0_RESET, ioaddr);
859 flags=claim_dma_lock();
860 disable_dma(znet->rx_dma); /* reset by an interrupting task. */
861 clear_dma_ff(znet->rx_dma);
862 set_dma_mode(znet->rx_dma, DMA_RX_MODE);
863 set_dma_addr(znet->rx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->rx_start);
864 set_dma_count(znet->rx_dma, RX_BUF_SIZE);
865 enable_dma(znet->rx_dma);
866 /* Now set up the Tx channel. */
867 disable_dma(znet->tx_dma);
868 clear_dma_ff(znet->tx_dma);
869 set_dma_mode(znet->tx_dma, DMA_TX_MODE);
870 set_dma_addr(znet->tx_dma, (unsigned int) znet->tx_start);
871 set_dma_count(znet->tx_dma, znet->tx_buf_len<<1);
872 enable_dma(znet->tx_dma);
873 release_dma_lock(flags);
875 if (znet_debug > 1)
876 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: Initializing the i82593, rx buf %p tx buf %p\n",
877 dev->name, znet->rx_start,znet->tx_start);
878 /* Do an empty configure command, just like the Crynwr driver. This
879 resets to chip to its default values. */
880 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
881 *znet->tx_cur++ = 0;
882 show_dma(dev);
883 outb(OP0_CONFIGURE | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
885 znet_set_multicast_list (dev);
887 *znet->tx_cur++ = 6;
888 memcpy(znet->tx_cur, dev->dev_addr, 6);
889 znet->tx_cur += 3;
890 show_dma(dev);
891 outb(OP0_IA_SETUP | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
892 show_dma(dev);
894 update_stop_hit(ioaddr, 8192);
895 if (znet_debug > 1) printk(KERN_DEBUG "enabling Rx.\n");
896 outb(OP0_RCV_ENABLE, ioaddr);
897 netif_start_queue (dev);
900 static void update_stop_hit(short ioaddr, unsigned short rx_stop_offset)
902 outb(OP0_SWIT_TO_PORT_1 | CR0_CHNL, ioaddr);
903 if (znet_debug > 5)
904 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Updating stop hit with value %02x.\n",
905 (rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE);
906 outb((rx_stop_offset >> 6) | CR1_STOP_REG_UPDATE, ioaddr);
907 outb(OP1_SWIT_TO_PORT_0, ioaddr);
910 static __exit void znet_cleanup (void)
912 if (znet_dev) {
913 struct znet_private *znet = netdev_priv(znet_dev);
915 unregister_netdev (znet_dev);
916 kfree (znet->rx_start);
917 kfree (znet->tx_start);
918 free_netdev (znet_dev);
922 module_init (znet_probe);
923 module_exit (znet_cleanup);