Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / net / bonding / bond_main.c
blobd6e85864beeaa8057edc4f6b4bd42f697f89985b
1 /*
2 * originally based on the dummy device.
4 * Copyright 1999, Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov.
5 * Licensed under the GPL. Based on dummy.c, and eql.c devices.
7 * bonding.c: an Ethernet Bonding driver
9 * This is useful to talk to a Cisco EtherChannel compatible equipment:
10 * Cisco 5500
11 * Sun Trunking (Solaris)
12 * Alteon AceDirector Trunks
13 * Linux Bonding
14 * and probably many L2 switches ...
16 * How it works:
17 * ifconfig bond0 ipaddress netmask up
18 * will setup a network device, with an ip address. No mac address
19 * will be assigned at this time. The hw mac address will come from
20 * the first slave bonded to the channel. All slaves will then use
21 * this hw mac address.
23 * ifconfig bond0 down
24 * will release all slaves, marking them as down.
26 * ifenslave bond0 eth0
27 * will attach eth0 to bond0 as a slave. eth0 hw mac address will either
28 * a: be used as initial mac address
29 * b: if a hw mac address already is there, eth0's hw mac address
30 * will then be set from bond0.
34 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
36 #include <linux/kernel.h>
37 #include <linux/module.h>
38 #include <linux/types.h>
39 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
40 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
41 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
42 #include <linux/ioport.h>
43 #include <linux/in.h>
44 #include <net/ip.h>
45 #include <linux/ip.h>
46 #include <linux/tcp.h>
47 #include <linux/udp.h>
48 #include <linux/slab.h>
49 #include <linux/string.h>
50 #include <linux/init.h>
51 #include <linux/timer.h>
52 #include <linux/socket.h>
53 #include <linux/ctype.h>
54 #include <linux/inet.h>
55 #include <linux/bitops.h>
56 #include <linux/io.h>
57 #include <asm/dma.h>
58 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
59 #include <linux/errno.h>
60 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
61 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
62 #include <linux/igmp.h>
63 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <net/sock.h>
66 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
67 #include <linux/smp.h>
68 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
69 #include <net/arp.h>
70 #include <linux/mii.h>
71 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
72 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
73 #include <linux/if_bonding.h>
74 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
75 #include <linux/preempt.h>
76 #include <net/route.h>
77 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
78 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
79 #include "bonding.h"
80 #include "bond_3ad.h"
81 #include "bond_alb.h"
83 /*---------------------------- Module parameters ----------------------------*/
85 /* monitor all links that often (in milliseconds). <=0 disables monitoring */
86 #define BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV 0
87 #define BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV 0
89 static int max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
90 static int tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
91 static int num_peer_notif = 1;
92 static int miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
93 static int updelay;
94 static int downdelay;
95 static int use_carrier = 1;
96 static char *mode;
97 static char *primary;
98 static char *primary_reselect;
99 static char *lacp_rate;
100 static int min_links;
101 static char *ad_select;
102 static char *xmit_hash_policy;
103 static int arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
104 static char *arp_ip_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
105 static char *arp_validate;
106 static char *fail_over_mac;
107 static int all_slaves_active = 0;
108 static struct bond_params bonding_defaults;
109 static int resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
111 module_param(max_bonds, int, 0);
112 MODULE_PARM_DESC(max_bonds, "Max number of bonded devices");
113 module_param(tx_queues, int, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(tx_queues, "Max number of transmit queues (default = 16)");
115 module_param_named(num_grat_arp, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
116 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_grat_arp, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
117 "failover event (alias of num_unsol_na)");
118 module_param_named(num_unsol_na, num_peer_notif, int, 0644);
119 MODULE_PARM_DESC(num_unsol_na, "Number of peer notifications to send on "
120 "failover event (alias of num_grat_arp)");
121 module_param(miimon, int, 0);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(miimon, "Link check interval in milliseconds");
123 module_param(updelay, int, 0);
124 MODULE_PARM_DESC(updelay, "Delay before considering link up, in milliseconds");
125 module_param(downdelay, int, 0);
126 MODULE_PARM_DESC(downdelay, "Delay before considering link down, "
127 "in milliseconds");
128 module_param(use_carrier, int, 0);
129 MODULE_PARM_DESC(use_carrier, "Use netif_carrier_ok (vs MII ioctls) in miimon; "
130 "0 for off, 1 for on (default)");
131 module_param(mode, charp, 0);
132 MODULE_PARM_DESC(mode, "Mode of operation; 0 for balance-rr, "
133 "1 for active-backup, 2 for balance-xor, "
134 "3 for broadcast, 4 for 802.3ad, 5 for balance-tlb, "
135 "6 for balance-alb");
136 module_param(primary, charp, 0);
137 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary, "Primary network device to use");
138 module_param(primary_reselect, charp, 0);
139 MODULE_PARM_DESC(primary_reselect, "Reselect primary slave "
140 "once it comes up; "
141 "0 for always (default), "
142 "1 for only if speed of primary is "
143 "better, "
144 "2 for only on active slave "
145 "failure");
146 module_param(lacp_rate, charp, 0);
147 MODULE_PARM_DESC(lacp_rate, "LACPDU tx rate to request from 802.3ad partner; "
148 "0 for slow, 1 for fast");
149 module_param(ad_select, charp, 0);
150 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ad_select, "803.ad aggregation selection logic; "
151 "0 for stable (default), 1 for bandwidth, "
152 "2 for count");
153 module_param(min_links, int, 0);
154 MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_links, "Minimum number of available links before turning on carrier");
156 module_param(xmit_hash_policy, charp, 0);
157 MODULE_PARM_DESC(xmit_hash_policy, "balance-xor and 802.3ad hashing method; "
158 "0 for layer 2 (default), 1 for layer 3+4, "
159 "2 for layer 2+3");
160 module_param(arp_interval, int, 0);
161 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_interval, "arp interval in milliseconds");
162 module_param_array(arp_ip_target, charp, NULL, 0);
163 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_ip_target, "arp targets in n.n.n.n form");
164 module_param(arp_validate, charp, 0);
165 MODULE_PARM_DESC(arp_validate, "validate src/dst of ARP probes; "
166 "0 for none (default), 1 for active, "
167 "2 for backup, 3 for all");
168 module_param(fail_over_mac, charp, 0);
169 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fail_over_mac, "For active-backup, do not set all slaves to "
170 "the same MAC; 0 for none (default), "
171 "1 for active, 2 for follow");
172 module_param(all_slaves_active, int, 0);
173 MODULE_PARM_DESC(all_slaves_active, "Keep all frames received on an interface"
174 "by setting active flag for all slaves; "
175 "0 for never (default), 1 for always.");
176 module_param(resend_igmp, int, 0);
177 MODULE_PARM_DESC(resend_igmp, "Number of IGMP membership reports to send on "
178 "link failure");
180 /*----------------------------- Global variables ----------------------------*/
182 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
183 atomic_t netpoll_block_tx = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
184 #endif
186 int bond_net_id __read_mostly;
188 static __be32 arp_target[BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS];
189 static int arp_ip_count;
190 static int bond_mode = BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN;
191 static int xmit_hashtype = BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2;
192 static int lacp_fast;
194 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_lacp_tbl[] = {
195 { "slow", AD_LACP_SLOW},
196 { "fast", AD_LACP_FAST},
197 { NULL, -1},
200 const struct bond_parm_tbl bond_mode_tbl[] = {
201 { "balance-rr", BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN},
202 { "active-backup", BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP},
203 { "balance-xor", BOND_MODE_XOR},
204 { "broadcast", BOND_MODE_BROADCAST},
205 { "802.3ad", BOND_MODE_8023AD},
206 { "balance-tlb", BOND_MODE_TLB},
207 { "balance-alb", BOND_MODE_ALB},
208 { NULL, -1},
211 const struct bond_parm_tbl xmit_hashtype_tbl[] = {
212 { "layer2", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2},
213 { "layer3+4", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34},
214 { "layer2+3", BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23},
215 { NULL, -1},
218 const struct bond_parm_tbl arp_validate_tbl[] = {
219 { "none", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_NONE},
220 { "active", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ACTIVE},
221 { "backup", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_BACKUP},
222 { "all", BOND_ARP_VALIDATE_ALL},
223 { NULL, -1},
226 const struct bond_parm_tbl fail_over_mac_tbl[] = {
227 { "none", BOND_FOM_NONE},
228 { "active", BOND_FOM_ACTIVE},
229 { "follow", BOND_FOM_FOLLOW},
230 { NULL, -1},
233 const struct bond_parm_tbl pri_reselect_tbl[] = {
234 { "always", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS},
235 { "better", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER},
236 { "failure", BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE},
237 { NULL, -1},
240 struct bond_parm_tbl ad_select_tbl[] = {
241 { "stable", BOND_AD_STABLE},
242 { "bandwidth", BOND_AD_BANDWIDTH},
243 { "count", BOND_AD_COUNT},
244 { NULL, -1},
247 /*-------------------------- Forward declarations ---------------------------*/
249 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev);
250 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev);
252 /*---------------------------- General routines -----------------------------*/
254 const char *bond_mode_name(int mode)
256 static const char *names[] = {
257 [BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN] = "load balancing (round-robin)",
258 [BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP] = "fault-tolerance (active-backup)",
259 [BOND_MODE_XOR] = "load balancing (xor)",
260 [BOND_MODE_BROADCAST] = "fault-tolerance (broadcast)",
261 [BOND_MODE_8023AD] = "IEEE 802.3ad Dynamic link aggregation",
262 [BOND_MODE_TLB] = "transmit load balancing",
263 [BOND_MODE_ALB] = "adaptive load balancing",
266 if (mode < 0 || mode > BOND_MODE_ALB)
267 return "unknown";
269 return names[mode];
272 /*---------------------------------- VLAN -----------------------------------*/
275 * bond_add_vlan - add a new vlan id on bond
276 * @bond: bond that got the notification
277 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to add
279 * Returns -ENOMEM if allocation failed.
281 static int bond_add_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
283 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
285 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n",
286 (bond ? bond->dev->name : "None"), vlan_id);
288 vlan = kzalloc(sizeof(struct vlan_entry), GFP_KERNEL);
289 if (!vlan)
290 return -ENOMEM;
292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vlan->vlan_list);
293 vlan->vlan_id = vlan_id;
295 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
297 list_add_tail(&vlan->vlan_list, &bond->vlan_list);
299 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
301 pr_debug("added VLAN ID %d on bond %s\n", vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
303 return 0;
307 * bond_del_vlan - delete a vlan id from bond
308 * @bond: bond that got the notification
309 * @vlan_id: the vlan id to delete
311 * returns -ENODEV if @vlan_id was not found in @bond.
313 static int bond_del_vlan(struct bonding *bond, unsigned short vlan_id)
315 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
316 int res = -ENODEV;
318 pr_debug("bond: %s, vlan id %d\n", bond->dev->name, vlan_id);
320 block_netpoll_tx();
321 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
323 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
324 if (vlan->vlan_id == vlan_id) {
325 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
327 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
328 bond_alb_clear_vlan(bond, vlan_id);
330 pr_debug("removed VLAN ID %d from bond %s\n",
331 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
333 kfree(vlan);
335 res = 0;
336 goto out;
340 pr_debug("couldn't find VLAN ID %d in bond %s\n",
341 vlan_id, bond->dev->name);
343 out:
344 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
345 unblock_netpoll_tx();
346 return res;
350 * bond_next_vlan - safely skip to the next item in the vlans list.
351 * @bond: the bond we're working on
352 * @curr: item we're advancing from
354 * Returns %NULL if list is empty, bond->next_vlan if @curr is %NULL,
355 * or @curr->next otherwise (even if it is @curr itself again).
357 * Caller must hold bond->lock
359 struct vlan_entry *bond_next_vlan(struct bonding *bond, struct vlan_entry *curr)
361 struct vlan_entry *next, *last;
363 if (list_empty(&bond->vlan_list))
364 return NULL;
366 if (!curr) {
367 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
368 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
369 } else {
370 last = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.prev,
371 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
372 if (last == curr) {
373 next = list_entry(bond->vlan_list.next,
374 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
375 } else {
376 next = list_entry(curr->vlan_list.next,
377 struct vlan_entry, vlan_list);
381 return next;
384 #define bond_queue_mapping(skb) (*(u16 *)((skb)->cb))
387 * bond_dev_queue_xmit - Prepare skb for xmit.
389 * @bond: bond device that got this skb for tx.
390 * @skb: hw accel VLAN tagged skb to transmit
391 * @slave_dev: slave that is supposed to xmit this skbuff
393 int bond_dev_queue_xmit(struct bonding *bond, struct sk_buff *skb,
394 struct net_device *slave_dev)
396 skb->dev = slave_dev;
398 skb->queue_mapping = bond_queue_mapping(skb);
400 if (unlikely(netpoll_tx_running(slave_dev)))
401 bond_netpoll_send_skb(bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev), skb);
402 else
403 dev_queue_xmit(skb);
405 return 0;
409 * In the following 2 functions, bond_vlan_rx_add_vid and bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
410 * We don't protect the slave list iteration with a lock because:
411 * a. This operation is performed in IOCTL context,
412 * b. The operation is protected by the RTNL semaphore in the 8021q code,
413 * c. Holding a lock with BH disabled while directly calling a base driver
414 * entry point is generally a BAD idea.
416 * The design of synchronization/protection for this operation in the 8021q
417 * module is good for one or more VLAN devices over a single physical device
418 * and cannot be extended for a teaming solution like bonding, so there is a
419 * potential race condition here where a net device from the vlan group might
420 * be referenced (either by a base driver or the 8021q code) while it is being
421 * removed from the system. However, it turns out we're not making matters
422 * worse, and if it works for regular VLAN usage it will work here too.
426 * bond_vlan_rx_add_vid - Propagates adding an id to slaves
427 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
428 * @vid: vlan id being added
430 static int bond_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
432 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
433 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
434 int i, res;
436 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
437 res = vlan_vid_add(slave->dev, vid);
438 if (res)
439 goto unwind;
442 res = bond_add_vlan(bond, vid);
443 if (res) {
444 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to add vlan id %d\n",
445 bond_dev->name, vid);
446 return res;
449 return 0;
451 unwind:
452 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
453 stop_at = slave;
454 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at)
455 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
457 return res;
461 * bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid - Propagates deleting an id to slaves
462 * @bond_dev: bonding net device that got called
463 * @vid: vlan id being removed
465 static int bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device *bond_dev, uint16_t vid)
467 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
468 struct slave *slave;
469 int i, res;
471 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
472 vlan_vid_del(slave->dev, vid);
474 res = bond_del_vlan(bond, vid);
475 if (res) {
476 pr_err("%s: Error: Failed to remove vlan id %d\n",
477 bond_dev->name, vid);
478 return res;
481 return 0;
484 static void bond_add_vlans_on_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct net_device *slave_dev)
486 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
487 int res;
489 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
490 res = vlan_vid_add(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
491 if (res)
492 pr_warning("%s: Failed to add vlan id %d to device %s\n",
493 bond->dev->name, vlan->vlan_id,
494 slave_dev->name);
498 static void bond_del_vlans_from_slave(struct bonding *bond,
499 struct net_device *slave_dev)
501 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
503 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
504 if (!vlan->vlan_id)
505 continue;
506 vlan_vid_del(slave_dev, vlan->vlan_id);
510 /*------------------------------- Link status -------------------------------*/
513 * Set the carrier state for the master according to the state of its
514 * slaves. If any slaves are up, the master is up. In 802.3ad mode,
515 * do special 802.3ad magic.
517 * Returns zero if carrier state does not change, nonzero if it does.
519 static int bond_set_carrier(struct bonding *bond)
521 struct slave *slave;
522 int i;
524 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
525 goto down;
527 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
528 return bond_3ad_set_carrier(bond);
530 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
531 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
532 if (!netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
533 netif_carrier_on(bond->dev);
534 return 1;
536 return 0;
540 down:
541 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
542 netif_carrier_off(bond->dev);
543 return 1;
545 return 0;
549 * Get link speed and duplex from the slave's base driver
550 * using ethtool. If for some reason the call fails or the
551 * values are invalid, set speed and duplex to -1,
552 * and return error.
554 static int bond_update_speed_duplex(struct slave *slave)
556 struct net_device *slave_dev = slave->dev;
557 struct ethtool_cmd ecmd;
558 u32 slave_speed;
559 int res;
561 slave->speed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
562 slave->duplex = DUPLEX_UNKNOWN;
564 res = __ethtool_get_settings(slave_dev, &ecmd);
565 if (res < 0)
566 return -1;
568 slave_speed = ethtool_cmd_speed(&ecmd);
569 if (slave_speed == 0 || slave_speed == ((__u32) -1))
570 return -1;
572 switch (ecmd.duplex) {
573 case DUPLEX_FULL:
574 case DUPLEX_HALF:
575 break;
576 default:
577 return -1;
580 slave->speed = slave_speed;
581 slave->duplex = ecmd.duplex;
583 return 0;
587 * if <dev> supports MII link status reporting, check its link status.
589 * We either do MII/ETHTOOL ioctls, or check netif_carrier_ok(),
590 * depending upon the setting of the use_carrier parameter.
592 * Return either BMSR_LSTATUS, meaning that the link is up (or we
593 * can't tell and just pretend it is), or 0, meaning that the link is
594 * down.
596 * If reporting is non-zero, instead of faking link up, return -1 if
597 * both ETHTOOL and MII ioctls fail (meaning the device does not
598 * support them). If use_carrier is set, return whatever it says.
599 * It'd be nice if there was a good way to tell if a driver supports
600 * netif_carrier, but there really isn't.
602 static int bond_check_dev_link(struct bonding *bond,
603 struct net_device *slave_dev, int reporting)
605 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
606 int (*ioctl)(struct net_device *, struct ifreq *, int);
607 struct ifreq ifr;
608 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii;
610 if (!reporting && !netif_running(slave_dev))
611 return 0;
613 if (bond->params.use_carrier)
614 return netif_carrier_ok(slave_dev) ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
616 /* Try to get link status using Ethtool first. */
617 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops) {
618 if (slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link) {
619 u32 link;
621 link = slave_dev->ethtool_ops->get_link(slave_dev);
623 return link ? BMSR_LSTATUS : 0;
627 /* Ethtool can't be used, fallback to MII ioctls. */
628 ioctl = slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl;
629 if (ioctl) {
630 /* TODO: set pointer to correct ioctl on a per team member */
631 /* bases to make this more efficient. that is, once */
632 /* we determine the correct ioctl, we will always */
633 /* call it and not the others for that team */
634 /* member. */
637 * We cannot assume that SIOCGMIIPHY will also read a
638 * register; not all network drivers (e.g., e100)
639 * support that.
642 /* Yes, the mii is overlaid on the ifreq.ifr_ifru */
643 strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, slave_dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
644 mii = if_mii(&ifr);
645 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIPHY) == 0) {
646 mii->reg_num = MII_BMSR;
647 if (IOCTL(slave_dev, &ifr, SIOCGMIIREG) == 0)
648 return mii->val_out & BMSR_LSTATUS;
653 * If reporting, report that either there's no dev->do_ioctl,
654 * or both SIOCGMIIREG and get_link failed (meaning that we
655 * cannot report link status). If not reporting, pretend
656 * we're ok.
658 return reporting ? -1 : BMSR_LSTATUS;
661 /*----------------------------- Multicast list ------------------------------*/
664 * Push the promiscuity flag down to appropriate slaves
666 static int bond_set_promiscuity(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
668 int err = 0;
669 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
670 /* write lock already acquired */
671 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
672 err = dev_set_promiscuity(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
673 inc);
675 } else {
676 struct slave *slave;
677 int i;
678 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
679 err = dev_set_promiscuity(slave->dev, inc);
680 if (err)
681 return err;
684 return err;
688 * Push the allmulti flag down to all slaves
690 static int bond_set_allmulti(struct bonding *bond, int inc)
692 int err = 0;
693 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
694 /* write lock already acquired */
695 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
696 err = dev_set_allmulti(bond->curr_active_slave->dev,
697 inc);
699 } else {
700 struct slave *slave;
701 int i;
702 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
703 err = dev_set_allmulti(slave->dev, inc);
704 if (err)
705 return err;
708 return err;
712 * Add a Multicast address to slaves
713 * according to mode
715 static void bond_mc_add(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
717 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
718 /* write lock already acquired */
719 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
720 dev_mc_add(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
721 } else {
722 struct slave *slave;
723 int i;
725 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
726 dev_mc_add(slave->dev, addr);
731 * Remove a multicast address from slave
732 * according to mode
734 static void bond_mc_del(struct bonding *bond, void *addr)
736 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
737 /* write lock already acquired */
738 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
739 dev_mc_del(bond->curr_active_slave->dev, addr);
740 } else {
741 struct slave *slave;
742 int i;
743 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
744 dev_mc_del(slave->dev, addr);
750 static void __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct net_device *dev)
752 struct in_device *in_dev;
754 rcu_read_lock();
755 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
756 if (in_dev)
757 ip_mc_rejoin_groups(in_dev);
758 rcu_read_unlock();
762 * Retrieve the list of registered multicast addresses for the bonding
763 * device and retransmit an IGMP JOIN request to the current active
764 * slave.
766 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(struct bonding *bond)
768 struct net_device *bond_dev, *vlan_dev, *master_dev;
769 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
771 read_lock(&bond->lock);
773 bond_dev = bond->dev;
775 /* rejoin all groups on bond device */
776 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond_dev);
779 * if bond is enslaved to a bridge,
780 * then rejoin all groups on its master
782 master_dev = bond_dev->master;
783 if (master_dev)
784 if ((master_dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)
785 && (bond_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT))
786 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(master_dev);
788 /* rejoin all groups on vlan devices */
789 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
790 rcu_read_lock();
791 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond_dev,
792 vlan->vlan_id);
793 rcu_read_unlock();
794 if (vlan_dev)
795 __bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(vlan_dev);
798 if (--bond->igmp_retrans > 0)
799 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, HZ/5);
801 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
804 static void bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed(struct work_struct *work)
806 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
807 mcast_work.work);
808 bond_resend_igmp_join_requests(bond);
812 * flush all members of flush->mc_list from device dev->mc_list
814 static void bond_mc_list_flush(struct net_device *bond_dev,
815 struct net_device *slave_dev)
817 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
818 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
820 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
821 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, ha->addr);
823 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
824 /* del lacpdu mc addr from mc list */
825 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
827 dev_mc_del(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
831 /*--------------------------- Active slave change ---------------------------*/
834 * Update the mc list and multicast-related flags for the new and
835 * old active slaves (if any) according to the multicast mode, and
836 * promiscuous flags unconditionally.
838 static void bond_mc_swap(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active,
839 struct slave *old_active)
841 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
843 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
844 /* nothing to do - mc list is already up-to-date on
845 * all slaves
847 return;
849 if (old_active) {
850 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
851 dev_set_promiscuity(old_active->dev, -1);
853 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
854 dev_set_allmulti(old_active->dev, -1);
856 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
857 dev_mc_del(old_active->dev, ha->addr);
860 if (new_active) {
861 /* FIXME: Signal errors upstream. */
862 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
863 dev_set_promiscuity(new_active->dev, 1);
865 if (bond->dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
866 dev_set_allmulti(new_active->dev, 1);
868 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond->dev)
869 dev_mc_add(new_active->dev, ha->addr);
874 * bond_do_fail_over_mac
876 * Perform special MAC address swapping for fail_over_mac settings
878 * Called with RTNL, bond->lock for read, curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
880 static void bond_do_fail_over_mac(struct bonding *bond,
881 struct slave *new_active,
882 struct slave *old_active)
883 __releases(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
884 __releases(&bond->lock)
885 __acquires(&bond->lock)
886 __acquires(&bond->curr_slave_lock)
888 u8 tmp_mac[ETH_ALEN];
889 struct sockaddr saddr;
890 int rv;
892 switch (bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
893 case BOND_FOM_ACTIVE:
894 if (new_active)
895 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, new_active->dev->dev_addr,
896 new_active->dev->addr_len);
897 break;
898 case BOND_FOM_FOLLOW:
900 * if new_active && old_active, swap them
901 * if just old_active, do nothing (going to no active slave)
902 * if just new_active, set new_active to bond's MAC
904 if (!new_active)
905 return;
907 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
908 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
910 if (old_active) {
911 memcpy(tmp_mac, new_active->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
912 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, old_active->dev->dev_addr,
913 ETH_ALEN);
914 saddr.sa_family = new_active->dev->type;
915 } else {
916 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
917 saddr.sa_family = bond->dev->type;
920 rv = dev_set_mac_address(new_active->dev, &saddr);
921 if (rv) {
922 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
923 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
924 goto out;
927 if (!old_active)
928 goto out;
930 memcpy(saddr.sa_data, tmp_mac, ETH_ALEN);
931 saddr.sa_family = old_active->dev->type;
933 rv = dev_set_mac_address(old_active->dev, &saddr);
934 if (rv)
935 pr_err("%s: Error %d setting MAC of slave %s\n",
936 bond->dev->name, -rv, new_active->dev->name);
937 out:
938 read_lock(&bond->lock);
939 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
940 break;
941 default:
942 pr_err("%s: bond_do_fail_over_mac impossible: bad policy %d\n",
943 bond->dev->name, bond->params.fail_over_mac);
944 break;
949 static bool bond_should_change_active(struct bonding *bond)
951 struct slave *prim = bond->primary_slave;
952 struct slave *curr = bond->curr_active_slave;
954 if (!prim || !curr || curr->link != BOND_LINK_UP)
955 return true;
956 if (bond->force_primary) {
957 bond->force_primary = false;
958 return true;
960 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_BETTER &&
961 (prim->speed < curr->speed ||
962 (prim->speed == curr->speed && prim->duplex <= curr->duplex)))
963 return false;
964 if (bond->params.primary_reselect == BOND_PRI_RESELECT_FAILURE)
965 return false;
966 return true;
970 * find_best_interface - select the best available slave to be the active one
971 * @bond: our bonding struct
973 * Warning: Caller must hold curr_slave_lock for writing.
975 static struct slave *bond_find_best_slave(struct bonding *bond)
977 struct slave *new_active, *old_active;
978 struct slave *bestslave = NULL;
979 int mintime = bond->params.updelay;
980 int i;
982 new_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
984 if (!new_active) { /* there were no active slaves left */
985 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) /* found one slave */
986 new_active = bond->first_slave;
987 else
988 return NULL; /* still no slave, return NULL */
991 if ((bond->primary_slave) &&
992 bond->primary_slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP &&
993 bond_should_change_active(bond)) {
994 new_active = bond->primary_slave;
997 /* remember where to stop iterating over the slaves */
998 old_active = new_active;
1000 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, new_active, i, old_active) {
1001 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
1002 return new_active;
1003 } else if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK &&
1004 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
1005 /* link up, but waiting for stabilization */
1006 if (new_active->delay < mintime) {
1007 mintime = new_active->delay;
1008 bestslave = new_active;
1013 return bestslave;
1016 static bool bond_should_notify_peers(struct bonding *bond)
1018 struct slave *slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
1020 pr_debug("bond_should_notify_peers: bond %s slave %s\n",
1021 bond->dev->name, slave ? slave->dev->name : "NULL");
1023 if (!slave || !bond->send_peer_notif ||
1024 test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING, &slave->dev->state))
1025 return false;
1027 bond->send_peer_notif--;
1028 return true;
1032 * change_active_interface - change the active slave into the specified one
1033 * @bond: our bonding struct
1034 * @new: the new slave to make the active one
1036 * Set the new slave to the bond's settings and unset them on the old
1037 * curr_active_slave.
1038 * Setting include flags, mc-list, promiscuity, allmulti, etc.
1040 * If @new's link state is %BOND_LINK_BACK we'll set it to %BOND_LINK_UP,
1041 * because it is apparently the best available slave we have, even though its
1042 * updelay hasn't timed out yet.
1044 * If new_active is not NULL, caller must hold bond->lock for read and
1045 * curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1047 void bond_change_active_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_active)
1049 struct slave *old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
1051 if (old_active == new_active)
1052 return;
1054 if (new_active) {
1055 new_active->jiffies = jiffies;
1057 if (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_BACK) {
1058 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1059 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one %d ms earlier.\n",
1060 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name,
1061 (bond->params.updelay - new_active->delay) * bond->params.miimon);
1064 new_active->delay = 0;
1065 new_active->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1067 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
1068 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1070 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
1071 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, new_active, BOND_LINK_UP);
1072 } else {
1073 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1074 pr_info("%s: making interface %s the new active one.\n",
1075 bond->dev->name, new_active->dev->name);
1080 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
1081 bond_mc_swap(bond, new_active, old_active);
1083 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1084 bond_alb_handle_active_change(bond, new_active);
1085 if (old_active)
1086 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1087 if (new_active)
1088 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1089 } else {
1090 bond->curr_active_slave = new_active;
1093 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
1094 if (old_active)
1095 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(old_active);
1097 if (new_active) {
1098 bool should_notify_peers = false;
1100 bond_set_slave_active_flags(new_active);
1102 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac)
1103 bond_do_fail_over_mac(bond, new_active,
1104 old_active);
1106 if (netif_running(bond->dev)) {
1107 bond->send_peer_notif =
1108 bond->params.num_peer_notif;
1109 should_notify_peers =
1110 bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
1113 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1114 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1116 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_BONDING_FAILOVER);
1117 if (should_notify_peers)
1118 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev,
1119 NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
1121 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1122 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1126 /* resend IGMP joins since active slave has changed or
1127 * all were sent on curr_active_slave.
1128 * resend only if bond is brought up with the affected
1129 * bonding modes and the retransmission is enabled */
1130 if (netif_running(bond->dev) && (bond->params.resend_igmp > 0) &&
1131 ((USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && new_active) ||
1132 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN)) {
1133 bond->igmp_retrans = bond->params.resend_igmp;
1134 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mcast_work, 0);
1139 * bond_select_active_slave - select a new active slave, if needed
1140 * @bond: our bonding struct
1142 * This functions should be called when one of the following occurs:
1143 * - The old curr_active_slave has been released or lost its link.
1144 * - The primary_slave has got its link back.
1145 * - A slave has got its link back and there's no old curr_active_slave.
1147 * Caller must hold bond->lock for read and curr_slave_lock for write_bh.
1149 void bond_select_active_slave(struct bonding *bond)
1151 struct slave *best_slave;
1152 int rv;
1154 best_slave = bond_find_best_slave(bond);
1155 if (best_slave != bond->curr_active_slave) {
1156 bond_change_active_slave(bond, best_slave);
1157 rv = bond_set_carrier(bond);
1158 if (!rv)
1159 return;
1161 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev)) {
1162 pr_info("%s: first active interface up!\n",
1163 bond->dev->name);
1164 } else {
1165 pr_info("%s: now running without any active interface !\n",
1166 bond->dev->name);
1171 /*--------------------------- slave list handling ---------------------------*/
1174 * This function attaches the slave to the end of list.
1176 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1178 static void bond_attach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *new_slave)
1180 if (bond->first_slave == NULL) { /* attaching the first slave */
1181 new_slave->next = new_slave;
1182 new_slave->prev = new_slave;
1183 bond->first_slave = new_slave;
1184 } else {
1185 new_slave->next = bond->first_slave;
1186 new_slave->prev = bond->first_slave->prev;
1187 new_slave->next->prev = new_slave;
1188 new_slave->prev->next = new_slave;
1191 bond->slave_cnt++;
1195 * This function detaches the slave from the list.
1196 * WARNING: no check is made to verify if the slave effectively
1197 * belongs to <bond>.
1198 * Nothing is freed on return, structures are just unchained.
1199 * If any slave pointer in bond was pointing to <slave>,
1200 * it should be changed by the calling function.
1202 * bond->lock held for writing by caller.
1204 static void bond_detach_slave(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
1206 if (slave->next)
1207 slave->next->prev = slave->prev;
1209 if (slave->prev)
1210 slave->prev->next = slave->next;
1212 if (bond->first_slave == slave) { /* slave is the first slave */
1213 if (bond->slave_cnt > 1) { /* there are more slave */
1214 bond->first_slave = slave->next;
1215 } else {
1216 bond->first_slave = NULL; /* slave was the last one */
1220 slave->next = NULL;
1221 slave->prev = NULL;
1222 bond->slave_cnt--;
1225 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1226 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1228 struct netpoll *np;
1229 int err = 0;
1231 np = kzalloc(sizeof(*np), GFP_KERNEL);
1232 err = -ENOMEM;
1233 if (!np)
1234 goto out;
1236 np->dev = slave->dev;
1237 strlcpy(np->dev_name, slave->dev->name, IFNAMSIZ);
1238 err = __netpoll_setup(np);
1239 if (err) {
1240 kfree(np);
1241 goto out;
1243 slave->np = np;
1244 out:
1245 return err;
1247 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1249 struct netpoll *np = slave->np;
1251 if (!np)
1252 return;
1254 slave->np = NULL;
1255 synchronize_rcu_bh();
1256 __netpoll_cleanup(np);
1257 kfree(np);
1259 static inline bool slave_dev_support_netpoll(struct net_device *slave_dev)
1261 if (slave_dev->priv_flags & IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL)
1262 return false;
1263 if (!slave_dev->netdev_ops->ndo_poll_controller)
1264 return false;
1265 return true;
1268 static void bond_poll_controller(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1272 static void __bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct bonding *bond)
1274 struct slave *slave;
1275 int i;
1277 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i)
1278 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
1279 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
1281 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1283 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1285 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1286 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1287 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1290 static int bond_netpoll_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct netpoll_info *ni)
1292 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1293 struct slave *slave;
1294 int i, err = 0;
1296 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1297 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1298 err = slave_enable_netpoll(slave);
1299 if (err) {
1300 __bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond);
1301 break;
1304 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1305 return err;
1308 static struct netpoll_info *bond_netpoll_info(struct bonding *bond)
1310 return bond->dev->npinfo;
1313 #else
1314 static inline int slave_enable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1316 return 0;
1318 static inline void slave_disable_netpoll(struct slave *slave)
1321 static void bond_netpoll_cleanup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
1324 #endif
1326 /*---------------------------------- IOCTL ----------------------------------*/
1328 static int bond_sethwaddr(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1329 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1331 pr_debug("bond_dev=%p\n", bond_dev);
1332 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p\n", slave_dev);
1333 pr_debug("slave_dev->addr_len=%d\n", slave_dev->addr_len);
1334 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->addr_len);
1335 return 0;
1338 static netdev_features_t bond_fix_features(struct net_device *dev,
1339 netdev_features_t features)
1341 struct slave *slave;
1342 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
1343 netdev_features_t mask;
1344 int i;
1346 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1348 if (!bond->first_slave) {
1349 /* Disable adding VLANs to empty bond. But why? --mq */
1350 features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
1351 goto out;
1354 mask = features;
1355 features &= ~NETIF_F_ONE_FOR_ALL;
1356 features |= NETIF_F_ALL_FOR_ALL;
1358 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1359 features = netdev_increment_features(features,
1360 slave->dev->features,
1361 mask);
1364 out:
1365 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1366 return features;
1369 #define BOND_VLAN_FEATURES (NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM | NETIF_F_SG | \
1370 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | NETIF_F_ALL_TSO | \
1371 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | NETIF_F_LRO)
1373 static void bond_compute_features(struct bonding *bond)
1375 struct slave *slave;
1376 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
1377 netdev_features_t vlan_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES;
1378 unsigned short max_hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN;
1379 int i;
1381 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1383 if (!bond->first_slave)
1384 goto done;
1386 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
1387 vlan_features = netdev_increment_features(vlan_features,
1388 slave->dev->vlan_features, BOND_VLAN_FEATURES);
1390 if (slave->dev->hard_header_len > max_hard_header_len)
1391 max_hard_header_len = slave->dev->hard_header_len;
1394 done:
1395 bond_dev->vlan_features = vlan_features;
1396 bond_dev->hard_header_len = max_hard_header_len;
1398 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1400 netdev_change_features(bond_dev);
1403 static void bond_setup_by_slave(struct net_device *bond_dev,
1404 struct net_device *slave_dev)
1406 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1408 bond_dev->header_ops = slave_dev->header_ops;
1410 bond_dev->type = slave_dev->type;
1411 bond_dev->hard_header_len = slave_dev->hard_header_len;
1412 bond_dev->addr_len = slave_dev->addr_len;
1414 memcpy(bond_dev->broadcast, slave_dev->broadcast,
1415 slave_dev->addr_len);
1416 bond->setup_by_slave = 1;
1419 /* On bonding slaves other than the currently active slave, suppress
1420 * duplicates except for alb non-mcast/bcast.
1422 static bool bond_should_deliver_exact_match(struct sk_buff *skb,
1423 struct slave *slave,
1424 struct bonding *bond)
1426 if (bond_is_slave_inactive(slave)) {
1427 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1428 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_BROADCAST &&
1429 skb->pkt_type != PACKET_MULTICAST)
1430 return false;
1431 return true;
1433 return false;
1436 static rx_handler_result_t bond_handle_frame(struct sk_buff **pskb)
1438 struct sk_buff *skb = *pskb;
1439 struct slave *slave;
1440 struct bonding *bond;
1441 void (*recv_probe)(struct sk_buff *, struct bonding *,
1442 struct slave *);
1444 skb = skb_share_check(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1445 if (unlikely(!skb))
1446 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1448 *pskb = skb;
1450 slave = bond_slave_get_rcu(skb->dev);
1451 bond = slave->bond;
1453 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
1454 slave->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
1456 recv_probe = ACCESS_ONCE(bond->recv_probe);
1457 if (recv_probe) {
1458 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1460 if (likely(nskb)) {
1461 recv_probe(nskb, bond, slave);
1462 dev_kfree_skb(nskb);
1466 if (bond_should_deliver_exact_match(skb, slave, bond)) {
1467 return RX_HANDLER_EXACT;
1470 skb->dev = bond->dev;
1472 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
1473 bond->dev->priv_flags & IFF_BRIDGE_PORT &&
1474 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_HOST) {
1476 if (unlikely(skb_cow_head(skb,
1477 skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb)))) {
1478 kfree_skb(skb);
1479 return RX_HANDLER_CONSUMED;
1481 memcpy(eth_hdr(skb)->h_dest, bond->dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1484 return RX_HANDLER_ANOTHER;
1487 /* enslave device <slave> to bond device <master> */
1488 int bond_enslave(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1490 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1491 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave_dev->netdev_ops;
1492 struct slave *new_slave = NULL;
1493 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
1494 struct sockaddr addr;
1495 int link_reporting;
1496 int res = 0;
1498 if (!bond->params.use_carrier && slave_dev->ethtool_ops == NULL &&
1499 slave_ops->ndo_do_ioctl == NULL) {
1500 pr_warning("%s: Warning: no link monitoring support for %s\n",
1501 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1504 /* already enslaved */
1505 if (slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
1506 pr_debug("Error, Device was already enslaved\n");
1507 return -EBUSY;
1510 /* vlan challenged mutual exclusion */
1511 /* no need to lock since we're protected by rtnl_lock */
1512 if (slave_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) {
1513 pr_debug("%s: NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1514 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
1515 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot enslave VLAN challenged slave %s on VLAN enabled bond %s\n",
1516 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1517 return -EPERM;
1518 } else {
1519 pr_warning("%s: Warning: enslaved VLAN challenged slave %s. Adding VLANs will be blocked as long as %s is part of bond %s\n",
1520 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1521 slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
1523 } else {
1524 pr_debug("%s: ! NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED\n", slave_dev->name);
1528 * Old ifenslave binaries are no longer supported. These can
1529 * be identified with moderate accuracy by the state of the slave:
1530 * the current ifenslave will set the interface down prior to
1531 * enslaving it; the old ifenslave will not.
1533 if ((slave_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
1534 pr_err("%s is up. This may be due to an out of date ifenslave.\n",
1535 slave_dev->name);
1536 res = -EPERM;
1537 goto err_undo_flags;
1540 /* set bonding device ether type by slave - bonding netdevices are
1541 * created with ether_setup, so when the slave type is not ARPHRD_ETHER
1542 * there is a need to override some of the type dependent attribs/funcs.
1544 * bond ether type mutual exclusion - don't allow slaves of dissimilar
1545 * ether type (eg ARPHRD_ETHER and ARPHRD_INFINIBAND) share the same bond
1547 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1548 if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1549 pr_debug("%s: change device type from %d to %d\n",
1550 bond_dev->name,
1551 bond_dev->type, slave_dev->type);
1553 res = netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1554 NETDEV_PRE_TYPE_CHANGE);
1555 res = notifier_to_errno(res);
1556 if (res) {
1557 pr_err("%s: refused to change device type\n",
1558 bond_dev->name);
1559 res = -EBUSY;
1560 goto err_undo_flags;
1563 /* Flush unicast and multicast addresses */
1564 dev_uc_flush(bond_dev);
1565 dev_mc_flush(bond_dev);
1567 if (slave_dev->type != ARPHRD_ETHER)
1568 bond_setup_by_slave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1569 else {
1570 ether_setup(bond_dev);
1571 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING;
1574 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev,
1575 NETDEV_POST_TYPE_CHANGE);
1577 } else if (bond_dev->type != slave_dev->type) {
1578 pr_err("%s ether type (%d) is different from other slaves (%d), can not enslave it.\n",
1579 slave_dev->name,
1580 slave_dev->type, bond_dev->type);
1581 res = -EINVAL;
1582 goto err_undo_flags;
1585 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
1586 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
1587 pr_warning("%s: Warning: The first slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address. Setting fail_over_mac to active.",
1588 bond_dev->name);
1589 bond->params.fail_over_mac = BOND_FOM_ACTIVE;
1590 } else if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
1591 pr_err("%s: Error: The slave device specified does not support setting the MAC address, but fail_over_mac is not set to active.\n",
1592 bond_dev->name);
1593 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1594 goto err_undo_flags;
1598 call_netdevice_notifiers(NETDEV_JOIN, slave_dev);
1600 /* If this is the first slave, then we need to set the master's hardware
1601 * address to be the same as the slave's. */
1602 if (is_zero_ether_addr(bond->dev->dev_addr))
1603 memcpy(bond->dev->dev_addr, slave_dev->dev_addr,
1604 slave_dev->addr_len);
1607 new_slave = kzalloc(sizeof(struct slave), GFP_KERNEL);
1608 if (!new_slave) {
1609 res = -ENOMEM;
1610 goto err_undo_flags;
1614 * Set the new_slave's queue_id to be zero. Queue ID mapping
1615 * is set via sysfs or module option if desired.
1617 new_slave->queue_id = 0;
1619 /* Save slave's original mtu and then set it to match the bond */
1620 new_slave->original_mtu = slave_dev->mtu;
1621 res = dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, bond->dev->mtu);
1622 if (res) {
1623 pr_debug("Error %d calling dev_set_mtu\n", res);
1624 goto err_free;
1628 * Save slave's original ("permanent") mac address for modes
1629 * that need it, and for restoring it upon release, and then
1630 * set it to the master's address
1632 memcpy(new_slave->perm_hwaddr, slave_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
1634 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1636 * Set slave to master's mac address. The application already
1637 * set the master's mac address to that of the first slave
1639 memcpy(addr.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
1640 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1641 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1642 if (res) {
1643 pr_debug("Error %d calling set_mac_address\n", res);
1644 goto err_restore_mtu;
1648 res = netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, bond_dev);
1649 if (res) {
1650 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_set_bond_master\n", res);
1651 goto err_restore_mac;
1654 /* open the slave since the application closed it */
1655 res = dev_open(slave_dev);
1656 if (res) {
1657 pr_debug("Opening slave %s failed\n", slave_dev->name);
1658 goto err_unset_master;
1661 new_slave->bond = bond;
1662 new_slave->dev = slave_dev;
1663 slave_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
1665 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1666 /* bond_alb_init_slave() must be called before all other stages since
1667 * it might fail and we do not want to have to undo everything
1669 res = bond_alb_init_slave(bond, new_slave);
1670 if (res)
1671 goto err_close;
1674 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then the new slave gets the
1675 * master's promisc (and mc) settings only if it becomes the
1676 * curr_active_slave, and that is taken care of later when calling
1677 * bond_change_active()
1679 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
1680 /* set promiscuity level to new slave */
1681 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
1682 res = dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, 1);
1683 if (res)
1684 goto err_close;
1687 /* set allmulti level to new slave */
1688 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
1689 res = dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, 1);
1690 if (res)
1691 goto err_close;
1694 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
1695 /* upload master's mc_list to new slave */
1696 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev)
1697 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, ha->addr);
1698 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
1701 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1702 /* add lacpdu mc addr to mc list */
1703 u8 lacpdu_multicast[ETH_ALEN] = MULTICAST_LACPDU_ADDR;
1705 dev_mc_add(slave_dev, lacpdu_multicast);
1708 bond_add_vlans_on_slave(bond, slave_dev);
1710 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1712 bond_attach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1714 new_slave->delay = 0;
1715 new_slave->link_failure_count = 0;
1717 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1719 bond_compute_features(bond);
1721 read_lock(&bond->lock);
1723 new_slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
1725 if (bond->params.miimon && !bond->params.use_carrier) {
1726 link_reporting = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 1);
1728 if ((link_reporting == -1) && !bond->params.arp_interval) {
1730 * miimon is set but a bonded network driver
1731 * does not support ETHTOOL/MII and
1732 * arp_interval is not set. Note: if
1733 * use_carrier is enabled, we will never go
1734 * here (because netif_carrier is always
1735 * supported); thus, we don't need to change
1736 * the messages for netif_carrier.
1738 pr_warning("%s: Warning: MII and ETHTOOL support not available for interface %s, and arp_interval/arp_ip_target module parameters not specified, thus bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n",
1739 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1740 } else if (link_reporting == -1) {
1741 /* unable get link status using mii/ethtool */
1742 pr_warning("%s: Warning: can't get link status from interface %s; the network driver associated with this interface does not support MII or ETHTOOL link status reporting, thus miimon has no effect on this interface.\n",
1743 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1747 /* check for initial state */
1748 if (!bond->params.miimon ||
1749 (bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave_dev, 0) == BMSR_LSTATUS)) {
1750 if (bond->params.updelay) {
1751 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_BACK\n");
1752 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
1753 new_slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
1754 } else {
1755 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_UP\n");
1756 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
1758 new_slave->jiffies = jiffies;
1759 } else {
1760 pr_debug("Initial state of slave_dev is BOND_LINK_DOWN\n");
1761 new_slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
1764 bond_update_speed_duplex(new_slave);
1766 if (USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode) && bond->params.primary[0]) {
1767 /* if there is a primary slave, remember it */
1768 if (strcmp(bond->params.primary, new_slave->dev->name) == 0) {
1769 bond->primary_slave = new_slave;
1770 bond->force_primary = true;
1774 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1776 switch (bond->params.mode) {
1777 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
1778 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1779 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1780 break;
1781 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
1782 /* in 802.3ad mode, the internal mechanism
1783 * will activate the slaves in the selected
1784 * aggregator
1786 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1787 /* if this is the first slave */
1788 if (bond->slave_cnt == 1) {
1789 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id = 1;
1790 /* Initialize AD with the number of times that the AD timer is called in 1 second
1791 * can be called only after the mac address of the bond is set
1793 bond_3ad_initialize(bond, 1000/AD_TIMER_INTERVAL);
1794 } else {
1795 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave).id =
1796 SLAVE_AD_INFO(new_slave->prev).id + 1;
1799 bond_3ad_bind_slave(new_slave);
1800 break;
1801 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
1802 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
1803 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1804 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(new_slave);
1805 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
1806 break;
1807 default:
1808 pr_debug("This slave is always active in trunk mode\n");
1810 /* always active in trunk mode */
1811 bond_set_active_slave(new_slave);
1813 /* In trunking mode there is little meaning to curr_active_slave
1814 * anyway (it holds no special properties of the bond device),
1815 * so we can change it without calling change_active_interface()
1817 if (!bond->curr_active_slave)
1818 bond->curr_active_slave = new_slave;
1820 break;
1821 } /* switch(bond_mode) */
1823 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
1825 bond_set_carrier(bond);
1827 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1828 slave_dev->npinfo = bond_netpoll_info(bond);
1829 if (slave_dev->npinfo) {
1830 if (slave_enable_netpoll(new_slave)) {
1831 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1832 pr_info("Error, %s: master_dev is using netpoll, "
1833 "but new slave device does not support netpoll.\n",
1834 bond_dev->name);
1835 res = -EBUSY;
1836 goto err_detach;
1839 #endif
1841 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
1843 res = bond_create_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1844 if (res)
1845 goto err_detach;
1847 res = netdev_rx_handler_register(slave_dev, bond_handle_frame,
1848 new_slave);
1849 if (res) {
1850 pr_debug("Error %d calling netdev_rx_handler_register\n", res);
1851 goto err_dest_symlinks;
1854 pr_info("%s: enslaving %s as a%s interface with a%s link.\n",
1855 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1856 bond_is_active_slave(new_slave) ? "n active" : " backup",
1857 new_slave->link != BOND_LINK_DOWN ? "n up" : " down");
1859 /* enslave is successful */
1860 return 0;
1862 /* Undo stages on error */
1863 err_dest_symlinks:
1864 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
1866 err_detach:
1867 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1868 bond_detach_slave(bond, new_slave);
1869 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1871 err_close:
1872 dev_close(slave_dev);
1874 err_unset_master:
1875 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
1877 err_restore_mac:
1878 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1879 /* XXX TODO - fom follow mode needs to change master's
1880 * MAC if this slave's MAC is in use by the bond, or at
1881 * least print a warning.
1883 memcpy(addr.sa_data, new_slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
1884 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
1885 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
1888 err_restore_mtu:
1889 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, new_slave->original_mtu);
1891 err_free:
1892 kfree(new_slave);
1894 err_undo_flags:
1895 bond_compute_features(bond);
1897 return res;
1901 * Try to release the slave device <slave> from the bond device <master>
1902 * It is legal to access curr_active_slave without a lock because all the function
1903 * is write-locked.
1905 * The rules for slave state should be:
1906 * for Active/Backup:
1907 * Active stays on all backups go down
1908 * for Bonded connections:
1909 * The first up interface should be left on and all others downed.
1911 int bond_release(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
1913 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
1914 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
1915 struct sockaddr addr;
1916 netdev_features_t old_features = bond_dev->features;
1918 /* slave is not a slave or master is not master of this slave */
1919 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) ||
1920 (slave_dev->master != bond_dev)) {
1921 pr_err("%s: Error: cannot release %s.\n",
1922 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1923 return -EINVAL;
1926 block_netpoll_tx();
1927 netdev_bonding_change(bond_dev, NETDEV_RELEASE);
1928 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1930 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
1931 if (!slave) {
1932 /* not a slave of this bond */
1933 pr_info("%s: %s not enslaved\n",
1934 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1935 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1936 unblock_netpoll_tx();
1937 return -EINVAL;
1940 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't be called
1941 * for this slave anymore.
1943 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
1944 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1945 synchronize_net();
1946 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1948 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
1949 if (!compare_ether_addr(bond_dev->dev_addr, slave->perm_hwaddr) &&
1950 bond->slave_cnt > 1)
1951 pr_warning("%s: Warning: the permanent HWaddr of %s - %pM - is still in use by %s. Set the HWaddr of %s to a different address to avoid conflicts.\n",
1952 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name,
1953 slave->perm_hwaddr,
1954 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name);
1957 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave. */
1958 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
1959 /* must be called before the slave is
1960 * detached from the list
1962 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
1965 pr_info("%s: releasing %s interface %s\n",
1966 bond_dev->name,
1967 bond_is_active_slave(slave) ? "active" : "backup",
1968 slave_dev->name);
1970 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
1972 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
1974 /* release the slave from its bond */
1975 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
1977 if (bond->primary_slave == slave)
1978 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
1980 if (oldcurrent == slave)
1981 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
1983 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
1984 /* Must be called only after the slave has been
1985 * detached from the list and the curr_active_slave
1986 * has been cleared (if our_slave == old_current),
1987 * but before a new active slave is selected.
1989 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
1990 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
1991 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
1994 if (oldcurrent == slave) {
1996 * Note that we hold RTNL over this sequence, so there
1997 * is no concern that another slave add/remove event
1998 * will interfere.
2000 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2001 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2002 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2004 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2006 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2007 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2008 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2011 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0) {
2012 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2014 /* if the last slave was removed, zero the mac address
2015 * of the master so it will be set by the application
2016 * to the mac address of the first slave
2018 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2020 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2021 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2022 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2023 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2024 bond_dev->name);
2028 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2029 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2031 bond_compute_features(bond);
2032 if (!(bond_dev->features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED) &&
2033 (old_features & NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED))
2034 pr_info("%s: last VLAN challenged slave %s left bond %s. VLAN blocking is removed\n",
2035 bond_dev->name, slave_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2037 /* must do this from outside any spinlocks */
2038 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2040 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2042 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2043 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2044 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2046 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2047 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2048 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2049 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2051 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2052 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2053 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2055 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2056 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2057 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2058 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2061 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2063 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2065 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2066 dev_close(slave_dev);
2068 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac != BOND_FOM_ACTIVE) {
2069 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address */
2070 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2071 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2072 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2075 dev_set_mtu(slave_dev, slave->original_mtu);
2077 slave_dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_BONDING;
2079 kfree(slave);
2081 return 0; /* deletion OK */
2085 * First release a slave and then destroy the bond if no more slaves are left.
2086 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
2088 static int bond_release_and_destroy(struct net_device *bond_dev,
2089 struct net_device *slave_dev)
2091 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2092 int ret;
2094 ret = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2095 if ((ret == 0) && (bond->slave_cnt == 0)) {
2096 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_DISABLE_NETPOLL;
2097 pr_info("%s: destroying bond %s.\n",
2098 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2099 unregister_netdevice(bond_dev);
2101 return ret;
2105 * This function releases all slaves.
2107 static int bond_release_all(struct net_device *bond_dev)
2109 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2110 struct slave *slave;
2111 struct net_device *slave_dev;
2112 struct sockaddr addr;
2114 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2116 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
2118 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2119 goto out;
2121 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2122 bond->primary_slave = NULL;
2123 bond_change_active_slave(bond, NULL);
2125 while ((slave = bond->first_slave) != NULL) {
2126 /* Inform AD package of unbinding of slave
2127 * before slave is detached from the list.
2129 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2130 bond_3ad_unbind_slave(slave);
2132 slave_dev = slave->dev;
2133 bond_detach_slave(bond, slave);
2135 /* now that the slave is detached, unlock and perform
2136 * all the undo steps that should not be called from
2137 * within a lock.
2139 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2141 /* unregister rx_handler early so bond_handle_frame wouldn't
2142 * be called for this slave anymore.
2144 netdev_rx_handler_unregister(slave_dev);
2145 synchronize_net();
2147 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
2148 /* must be called only after the slave
2149 * has been detached from the list
2151 bond_alb_deinit_slave(bond, slave);
2154 bond_destroy_slave_symlinks(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2155 bond_del_vlans_from_slave(bond, slave_dev);
2157 /* If the mode USES_PRIMARY, then we should only remove its
2158 * promisc and mc settings if it was the curr_active_slave, but that was
2159 * already taken care of above when we detached the slave
2161 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode)) {
2162 /* unset promiscuity level from slave */
2163 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC)
2164 dev_set_promiscuity(slave_dev, -1);
2166 /* unset allmulti level from slave */
2167 if (bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI)
2168 dev_set_allmulti(slave_dev, -1);
2170 /* flush master's mc_list from slave */
2171 netif_addr_lock_bh(bond_dev);
2172 bond_mc_list_flush(bond_dev, slave_dev);
2173 netif_addr_unlock_bh(bond_dev);
2176 netdev_set_bond_master(slave_dev, NULL);
2178 slave_disable_netpoll(slave);
2180 /* close slave before restoring its mac address */
2181 dev_close(slave_dev);
2183 if (!bond->params.fail_over_mac) {
2184 /* restore original ("permanent") mac address*/
2185 memcpy(addr.sa_data, slave->perm_hwaddr, ETH_ALEN);
2186 addr.sa_family = slave_dev->type;
2187 dev_set_mac_address(slave_dev, &addr);
2190 kfree(slave);
2192 /* re-acquire the lock before getting the next slave */
2193 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
2196 /* zero the mac address of the master so it will be
2197 * set by the application to the mac address of the
2198 * first slave
2200 memset(bond_dev->dev_addr, 0, bond_dev->addr_len);
2202 if (bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2203 pr_warning("%s: Warning: clearing HW address of %s while it still has VLANs.\n",
2204 bond_dev->name, bond_dev->name);
2205 pr_warning("%s: When re-adding slaves, make sure the bond's HW address matches its VLANs'.\n",
2206 bond_dev->name);
2209 pr_info("%s: released all slaves\n", bond_dev->name);
2211 out:
2212 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
2214 bond_compute_features(bond);
2216 return 0;
2220 * This function changes the active slave to slave <slave_dev>.
2221 * It returns -EINVAL in the following cases.
2222 * - <slave_dev> is not found in the list.
2223 * - There is not active slave now.
2224 * - <slave_dev> is already active.
2225 * - The link state of <slave_dev> is not BOND_LINK_UP.
2226 * - <slave_dev> is not running.
2227 * In these cases, this function does nothing.
2228 * In the other cases, current_slave pointer is changed and 0 is returned.
2230 static int bond_ioctl_change_active(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct net_device *slave_dev)
2232 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2233 struct slave *old_active = NULL;
2234 struct slave *new_active = NULL;
2235 int res = 0;
2237 if (!USES_PRIMARY(bond->params.mode))
2238 return -EINVAL;
2240 /* Verify that master_dev is indeed the master of slave_dev */
2241 if (!(slave_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) || (slave_dev->master != bond_dev))
2242 return -EINVAL;
2244 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2246 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2247 old_active = bond->curr_active_slave;
2248 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2250 new_active = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
2253 * Changing to the current active: do nothing; return success.
2255 if (new_active && (new_active == old_active)) {
2256 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2257 return 0;
2260 if ((new_active) &&
2261 (old_active) &&
2262 (new_active->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
2263 IS_UP(new_active->dev)) {
2264 block_netpoll_tx();
2265 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2266 bond_change_active_slave(bond, new_active);
2267 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2268 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2269 } else
2270 res = -EINVAL;
2272 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2274 return res;
2277 static int bond_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifbond *info)
2279 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2281 info->bond_mode = bond->params.mode;
2282 info->miimon = bond->params.miimon;
2284 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2285 info->num_slaves = bond->slave_cnt;
2286 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2288 return 0;
2291 static int bond_slave_info_query(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifslave *info)
2293 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
2294 struct slave *slave;
2295 int i, res = -ENODEV;
2297 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2299 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2300 if (i == (int)info->slave_id) {
2301 res = 0;
2302 strcpy(info->slave_name, slave->dev->name);
2303 info->link = slave->link;
2304 info->state = bond_slave_state(slave);
2305 info->link_failure_count = slave->link_failure_count;
2306 break;
2310 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2312 return res;
2315 /*-------------------------------- Monitoring -------------------------------*/
2318 static int bond_miimon_inspect(struct bonding *bond)
2320 struct slave *slave;
2321 int i, link_state, commit = 0;
2322 bool ignore_updelay;
2324 ignore_updelay = !bond->curr_active_slave ? true : false;
2326 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2327 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2329 link_state = bond_check_dev_link(bond, slave->dev, 0);
2331 switch (slave->link) {
2332 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2333 if (link_state)
2334 continue;
2336 slave->link = BOND_LINK_FAIL;
2337 slave->delay = bond->params.downdelay;
2338 if (slave->delay) {
2339 pr_info("%s: link status down for %sinterface %s, disabling it in %d ms.\n",
2340 bond->dev->name,
2341 (bond->params.mode ==
2342 BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) ?
2343 (bond_is_active_slave(slave) ?
2344 "active " : "backup ") : "",
2345 slave->dev->name,
2346 bond->params.downdelay * bond->params.miimon);
2348 /*FALLTHRU*/
2349 case BOND_LINK_FAIL:
2350 if (link_state) {
2352 * recovered before downdelay expired
2354 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2355 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2356 pr_info("%s: link status up again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2357 bond->dev->name,
2358 (bond->params.downdelay - slave->delay) *
2359 bond->params.miimon,
2360 slave->dev->name);
2361 continue;
2364 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2365 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2366 commit++;
2367 continue;
2370 slave->delay--;
2371 break;
2373 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2374 if (!link_state)
2375 continue;
2377 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
2378 slave->delay = bond->params.updelay;
2380 if (slave->delay) {
2381 pr_info("%s: link status up for interface %s, enabling it in %d ms.\n",
2382 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2383 ignore_updelay ? 0 :
2384 bond->params.updelay *
2385 bond->params.miimon);
2387 /*FALLTHRU*/
2388 case BOND_LINK_BACK:
2389 if (!link_state) {
2390 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2391 pr_info("%s: link status down again after %d ms for interface %s.\n",
2392 bond->dev->name,
2393 (bond->params.updelay - slave->delay) *
2394 bond->params.miimon,
2395 slave->dev->name);
2397 continue;
2400 if (ignore_updelay)
2401 slave->delay = 0;
2403 if (slave->delay <= 0) {
2404 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2405 commit++;
2406 ignore_updelay = false;
2407 continue;
2410 slave->delay--;
2411 break;
2415 return commit;
2418 static void bond_miimon_commit(struct bonding *bond)
2420 struct slave *slave;
2421 int i;
2423 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2424 switch (slave->new_link) {
2425 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2426 continue;
2428 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2429 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2430 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
2432 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
2433 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2434 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2435 } else if (bond->params.mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
2436 /* make it immediately active */
2437 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2438 } else if (slave != bond->primary_slave) {
2439 /* prevent it from being the active one */
2440 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2443 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
2445 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, %u Mbps %s duplex.\n",
2446 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name,
2447 slave->speed, slave->duplex ? "full" : "half");
2449 /* notify ad that the link status has changed */
2450 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2451 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave, BOND_LINK_UP);
2453 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2454 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2455 BOND_LINK_UP);
2457 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
2458 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
2459 goto do_failover;
2461 continue;
2463 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
2464 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2465 slave->link_failure_count++;
2467 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2469 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP ||
2470 bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2471 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
2473 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
2474 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
2476 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD)
2477 bond_3ad_handle_link_change(slave,
2478 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2480 if (bond_is_lb(bond))
2481 bond_alb_handle_link_change(bond, slave,
2482 BOND_LINK_DOWN);
2484 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave)
2485 goto do_failover;
2487 continue;
2489 default:
2490 pr_err("%s: invalid new link %d on slave %s\n",
2491 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
2492 slave->dev->name);
2493 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2495 continue;
2498 do_failover:
2499 ASSERT_RTNL();
2500 block_netpoll_tx();
2501 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2502 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2503 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2504 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2507 bond_set_carrier(bond);
2511 * bond_mii_monitor
2513 * Really a wrapper that splits the mii monitor into two phases: an
2514 * inspection, then (if inspection indicates something needs to be done)
2515 * an acquisition of appropriate locks followed by a commit phase to
2516 * implement whatever link state changes are indicated.
2518 void bond_mii_monitor(struct work_struct *work)
2520 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2521 mii_work.work);
2522 bool should_notify_peers = false;
2523 unsigned long delay;
2525 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2527 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.miimon);
2529 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2530 goto re_arm;
2532 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
2534 if (bond_miimon_inspect(bond)) {
2535 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2537 /* Race avoidance with bond_close cancel of workqueue */
2538 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2539 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2540 delay = 1;
2541 should_notify_peers = false;
2542 goto re_arm;
2545 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2547 bond_miimon_commit(bond);
2549 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2550 rtnl_unlock(); /* might sleep, hold no other locks */
2551 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2554 re_arm:
2555 if (bond->params.miimon)
2556 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, delay);
2558 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2560 if (should_notify_peers) {
2561 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
2562 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2563 bond->send_peer_notif++;
2564 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2565 return;
2567 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
2568 rtnl_unlock();
2572 static int bond_has_this_ip(struct bonding *bond, __be32 ip)
2574 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2576 if (ip == bond->master_ip)
2577 return 1;
2579 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2580 if (ip == vlan->vlan_ip)
2581 return 1;
2584 return 0;
2588 * We go to the (large) trouble of VLAN tagging ARP frames because
2589 * switches in VLAN mode (especially if ports are configured as
2590 * "native" to a VLAN) might not pass non-tagged frames.
2592 static void bond_arp_send(struct net_device *slave_dev, int arp_op, __be32 dest_ip, __be32 src_ip, unsigned short vlan_id)
2594 struct sk_buff *skb;
2596 pr_debug("arp %d on slave %s: dst %x src %x vid %d\n", arp_op,
2597 slave_dev->name, dest_ip, src_ip, vlan_id);
2599 skb = arp_create(arp_op, ETH_P_ARP, dest_ip, slave_dev, src_ip,
2600 NULL, slave_dev->dev_addr, NULL);
2602 if (!skb) {
2603 pr_err("ARP packet allocation failed\n");
2604 return;
2606 if (vlan_id) {
2607 skb = vlan_put_tag(skb, vlan_id);
2608 if (!skb) {
2609 pr_err("failed to insert VLAN tag\n");
2610 return;
2613 arp_xmit(skb);
2617 static void bond_arp_send_all(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave)
2619 int i, vlan_id;
2620 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2621 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
2622 struct net_device *vlan_dev;
2623 struct rtable *rt;
2625 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS); i++) {
2626 if (!targets[i])
2627 break;
2628 pr_debug("basa: target %x\n", targets[i]);
2629 if (!bond_vlan_used(bond)) {
2630 pr_debug("basa: empty vlan: arp_send\n");
2631 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2632 bond->master_ip, 0);
2633 continue;
2637 * If VLANs are configured, we do a route lookup to
2638 * determine which VLAN interface would be used, so we
2639 * can tag the ARP with the proper VLAN tag.
2641 rt = ip_route_output(dev_net(bond->dev), targets[i], 0,
2642 RTO_ONLINK, 0);
2643 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
2644 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2645 pr_warning("%s: no route to arp_ip_target %pI4\n",
2646 bond->dev->name, &targets[i]);
2648 continue;
2652 * This target is not on a VLAN
2654 if (rt->dst.dev == bond->dev) {
2655 ip_rt_put(rt);
2656 pr_debug("basa: rtdev == bond->dev: arp_send\n");
2657 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2658 bond->master_ip, 0);
2659 continue;
2662 vlan_id = 0;
2663 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
2664 rcu_read_lock();
2665 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
2666 vlan->vlan_id);
2667 rcu_read_unlock();
2668 if (vlan_dev == rt->dst.dev) {
2669 vlan_id = vlan->vlan_id;
2670 pr_debug("basa: vlan match on %s %d\n",
2671 vlan_dev->name, vlan_id);
2672 break;
2676 if (vlan_id) {
2677 ip_rt_put(rt);
2678 bond_arp_send(slave->dev, ARPOP_REQUEST, targets[i],
2679 vlan->vlan_ip, vlan_id);
2680 continue;
2683 if (net_ratelimit()) {
2684 pr_warning("%s: no path to arp_ip_target %pI4 via rt.dev %s\n",
2685 bond->dev->name, &targets[i],
2686 rt->dst.dev ? rt->dst.dev->name : "NULL");
2688 ip_rt_put(rt);
2692 static void bond_validate_arp(struct bonding *bond, struct slave *slave, __be32 sip, __be32 tip)
2694 int i;
2695 __be32 *targets = bond->params.arp_targets;
2697 for (i = 0; (i < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && targets[i]; i++) {
2698 pr_debug("bva: sip %pI4 tip %pI4 t[%d] %pI4 bhti(tip) %d\n",
2699 &sip, &tip, i, &targets[i],
2700 bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip));
2701 if (sip == targets[i]) {
2702 if (bond_has_this_ip(bond, tip))
2703 slave->last_arp_rx = jiffies;
2704 return;
2709 static void bond_arp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb, struct bonding *bond,
2710 struct slave *slave)
2712 struct arphdr *arp;
2713 unsigned char *arp_ptr;
2714 __be32 sip, tip;
2716 if (skb->protocol != __cpu_to_be16(ETH_P_ARP))
2717 return;
2719 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2721 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: bond %s skb->dev %s\n",
2722 bond->dev->name, skb->dev->name);
2724 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, arp_hdr_len(bond->dev)))
2725 goto out_unlock;
2727 arp = arp_hdr(skb);
2728 if (arp->ar_hln != bond->dev->addr_len ||
2729 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_OTHERHOST ||
2730 skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
2731 arp->ar_hrd != htons(ARPHRD_ETHER) ||
2732 arp->ar_pro != htons(ETH_P_IP) ||
2733 arp->ar_pln != 4)
2734 goto out_unlock;
2736 arp_ptr = (unsigned char *)(arp + 1);
2737 arp_ptr += bond->dev->addr_len;
2738 memcpy(&sip, arp_ptr, 4);
2739 arp_ptr += 4 + bond->dev->addr_len;
2740 memcpy(&tip, arp_ptr, 4);
2742 pr_debug("bond_arp_rcv: %s %s/%d av %d sv %d sip %pI4 tip %pI4\n",
2743 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name, bond_slave_state(slave),
2744 bond->params.arp_validate, slave_do_arp_validate(bond, slave),
2745 &sip, &tip);
2748 * Backup slaves won't see the ARP reply, but do come through
2749 * here for each ARP probe (so we swap the sip/tip to validate
2750 * the probe). In a "redundant switch, common router" type of
2751 * configuration, the ARP probe will (hopefully) travel from
2752 * the active, through one switch, the router, then the other
2753 * switch before reaching the backup.
2755 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave))
2756 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, sip, tip);
2757 else
2758 bond_validate_arp(bond, slave, tip, sip);
2760 out_unlock:
2761 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2765 * this function is called regularly to monitor each slave's link
2766 * ensuring that traffic is being sent and received when arp monitoring
2767 * is used in load-balancing mode. if the adapter has been dormant, then an
2768 * arp is transmitted to generate traffic. see activebackup_arp_monitor for
2769 * arp monitoring in active backup mode.
2771 void bond_loadbalance_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
2773 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
2774 arp_work.work);
2775 struct slave *slave, *oldcurrent;
2776 int do_failover = 0;
2777 int delta_in_ticks;
2778 int i;
2780 read_lock(&bond->lock);
2782 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
2784 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
2785 goto re_arm;
2787 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2788 oldcurrent = bond->curr_active_slave;
2789 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2791 /* see if any of the previous devices are up now (i.e. they have
2792 * xmt and rcv traffic). the curr_active_slave does not come into
2793 * the picture unless it is null. also, slave->jiffies is not needed
2794 * here because we send an arp on each slave and give a slave as
2795 * long as it needs to get the tx/rx within the delta.
2796 * TODO: what about up/down delay in arp mode? it wasn't here before
2797 * so it can wait
2799 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2800 unsigned long trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2802 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2803 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2804 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2805 trans_start + delta_in_ticks) &&
2806 time_in_range(jiffies,
2807 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2808 slave->dev->last_rx + delta_in_ticks)) {
2810 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2811 bond_set_active_slave(slave);
2813 /* primary_slave has no meaning in round-robin
2814 * mode. the window of a slave being up and
2815 * curr_active_slave being null after enslaving
2816 * is closed.
2818 if (!oldcurrent) {
2819 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s, ",
2820 bond->dev->name,
2821 slave->dev->name);
2822 do_failover = 1;
2823 } else {
2824 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now up\n",
2825 bond->dev->name,
2826 slave->dev->name);
2829 } else {
2830 /* slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP */
2832 /* not all switches will respond to an arp request
2833 * when the source ip is 0, so don't take the link down
2834 * if we don't know our ip yet
2836 if (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2837 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2838 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2839 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2840 slave->dev->last_rx - delta_in_ticks,
2841 slave->dev->last_rx + 2 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2843 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2844 bond_set_backup_slave(slave);
2846 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
2847 slave->link_failure_count++;
2849 pr_info("%s: interface %s is now down.\n",
2850 bond->dev->name,
2851 slave->dev->name);
2853 if (slave == oldcurrent)
2854 do_failover = 1;
2858 /* note: if switch is in round-robin mode, all links
2859 * must tx arp to ensure all links rx an arp - otherwise
2860 * links may oscillate or not come up at all; if switch is
2861 * in something like xor mode, there is nothing we can
2862 * do - all replies will be rx'ed on same link causing slaves
2863 * to be unstable during low/no traffic periods
2865 if (IS_UP(slave->dev))
2866 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
2869 if (do_failover) {
2870 block_netpoll_tx();
2871 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2873 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
2875 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
2876 unblock_netpoll_tx();
2879 re_arm:
2880 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
2881 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
2883 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
2887 * Called to inspect slaves for active-backup mode ARP monitor link state
2888 * changes. Sets new_link in slaves to specify what action should take
2889 * place for the slave. Returns 0 if no changes are found, >0 if changes
2890 * to link states must be committed.
2892 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
2894 static int bond_ab_arp_inspect(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2896 struct slave *slave;
2897 int i, commit = 0;
2898 unsigned long trans_start;
2900 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2901 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE;
2903 if (slave->link != BOND_LINK_UP) {
2904 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2905 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2906 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + delta_in_ticks)) {
2908 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2909 commit++;
2912 continue;
2916 * Give slaves 2*delta after being enslaved or made
2917 * active. This avoids bouncing, as the last receive
2918 * times need a full ARP monitor cycle to be updated.
2920 if (time_in_range(jiffies,
2921 slave->jiffies - delta_in_ticks,
2922 slave->jiffies + 2 * delta_in_ticks))
2923 continue;
2926 * Backup slave is down if:
2927 * - No current_arp_slave AND
2928 * - more than 3*delta since last receive AND
2929 * - the bond has an IP address
2931 * Note: a non-null current_arp_slave indicates
2932 * the curr_active_slave went down and we are
2933 * searching for a new one; under this condition
2934 * we only take the curr_active_slave down - this
2935 * gives each slave a chance to tx/rx traffic
2936 * before being taken out
2938 if (!bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2939 !bond->current_arp_slave &&
2940 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2941 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2942 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 3 * delta_in_ticks)) {
2944 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2945 commit++;
2949 * Active slave is down if:
2950 * - more than 2*delta since transmitting OR
2951 * - (more than 2*delta since receive AND
2952 * the bond has an IP address)
2954 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2955 if (bond_is_active_slave(slave) &&
2956 (!time_in_range(jiffies,
2957 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2958 trans_start + 2 * delta_in_ticks) ||
2959 !time_in_range(jiffies,
2960 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) - delta_in_ticks,
2961 slave_last_rx(bond, slave) + 2 * delta_in_ticks))) {
2963 slave->new_link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
2964 commit++;
2968 return commit;
2972 * Called to commit link state changes noted by inspection step of
2973 * active-backup mode ARP monitor.
2975 * Called with RTNL and bond->lock for read.
2977 static void bond_ab_arp_commit(struct bonding *bond, int delta_in_ticks)
2979 struct slave *slave;
2980 int i;
2981 unsigned long trans_start;
2983 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
2984 switch (slave->new_link) {
2985 case BOND_LINK_NOCHANGE:
2986 continue;
2988 case BOND_LINK_UP:
2989 trans_start = dev_trans_start(slave->dev);
2990 if ((!bond->curr_active_slave &&
2991 time_in_range(jiffies,
2992 trans_start - delta_in_ticks,
2993 trans_start + delta_in_ticks)) ||
2994 bond->curr_active_slave != slave) {
2995 slave->link = BOND_LINK_UP;
2996 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
2998 pr_info("%s: link status definitely up for interface %s.\n",
2999 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3001 if (!bond->curr_active_slave ||
3002 (slave == bond->primary_slave))
3003 goto do_failover;
3007 continue;
3009 case BOND_LINK_DOWN:
3010 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3011 slave->link_failure_count++;
3013 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3014 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3016 pr_info("%s: link status definitely down for interface %s, disabling it\n",
3017 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3019 if (slave == bond->curr_active_slave) {
3020 bond->current_arp_slave = NULL;
3021 goto do_failover;
3024 continue;
3026 default:
3027 pr_err("%s: impossible: new_link %d on slave %s\n",
3028 bond->dev->name, slave->new_link,
3029 slave->dev->name);
3030 continue;
3033 do_failover:
3034 ASSERT_RTNL();
3035 block_netpoll_tx();
3036 write_lock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3037 bond_select_active_slave(bond);
3038 write_unlock_bh(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3039 unblock_netpoll_tx();
3042 bond_set_carrier(bond);
3046 * Send ARP probes for active-backup mode ARP monitor.
3048 * Called with bond->lock held for read.
3050 static void bond_ab_arp_probe(struct bonding *bond)
3052 struct slave *slave;
3053 int i;
3055 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3057 if (bond->current_arp_slave && bond->curr_active_slave)
3058 pr_info("PROBE: c_arp %s && cas %s BAD\n",
3059 bond->current_arp_slave->dev->name,
3060 bond->curr_active_slave->dev->name);
3062 if (bond->curr_active_slave) {
3063 bond_arp_send_all(bond, bond->curr_active_slave);
3064 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3065 return;
3068 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3070 /* if we don't have a curr_active_slave, search for the next available
3071 * backup slave from the current_arp_slave and make it the candidate
3072 * for becoming the curr_active_slave
3075 if (!bond->current_arp_slave) {
3076 bond->current_arp_slave = bond->first_slave;
3077 if (!bond->current_arp_slave)
3078 return;
3081 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(bond->current_arp_slave);
3083 /* search for next candidate */
3084 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, bond->current_arp_slave->next) {
3085 if (IS_UP(slave->dev)) {
3086 slave->link = BOND_LINK_BACK;
3087 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3088 bond_arp_send_all(bond, slave);
3089 slave->jiffies = jiffies;
3090 bond->current_arp_slave = slave;
3091 break;
3094 /* if the link state is up at this point, we
3095 * mark it down - this can happen if we have
3096 * simultaneous link failures and
3097 * reselect_active_interface doesn't make this
3098 * one the current slave so it is still marked
3099 * up when it is actually down
3101 if (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) {
3102 slave->link = BOND_LINK_DOWN;
3103 if (slave->link_failure_count < UINT_MAX)
3104 slave->link_failure_count++;
3106 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3108 pr_info("%s: backup interface %s is now down.\n",
3109 bond->dev->name, slave->dev->name);
3114 void bond_activebackup_arp_mon(struct work_struct *work)
3116 struct bonding *bond = container_of(work, struct bonding,
3117 arp_work.work);
3118 bool should_notify_peers = false;
3119 int delta_in_ticks;
3121 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3123 delta_in_ticks = msecs_to_jiffies(bond->params.arp_interval);
3125 if (bond->slave_cnt == 0)
3126 goto re_arm;
3128 should_notify_peers = bond_should_notify_peers(bond);
3130 if (bond_ab_arp_inspect(bond, delta_in_ticks)) {
3131 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3133 /* Race avoidance with bond_close flush of workqueue */
3134 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3135 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3136 delta_in_ticks = 1;
3137 should_notify_peers = false;
3138 goto re_arm;
3141 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3143 bond_ab_arp_commit(bond, delta_in_ticks);
3145 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3146 rtnl_unlock();
3147 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3150 bond_ab_arp_probe(bond);
3152 re_arm:
3153 if (bond->params.arp_interval)
3154 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, delta_in_ticks);
3156 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3158 if (should_notify_peers) {
3159 if (!rtnl_trylock()) {
3160 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3161 bond->send_peer_notif++;
3162 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3163 return;
3165 netdev_bonding_change(bond->dev, NETDEV_NOTIFY_PEERS);
3166 rtnl_unlock();
3170 /*-------------------------- netdev event handling --------------------------*/
3173 * Change device name
3175 static int bond_event_changename(struct bonding *bond)
3177 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
3178 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
3180 bond_debug_reregister(bond);
3182 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3185 static int bond_master_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3186 struct net_device *bond_dev)
3188 struct bonding *event_bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3190 switch (event) {
3191 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3192 return bond_event_changename(event_bond);
3193 default:
3194 break;
3197 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3200 static int bond_slave_netdev_event(unsigned long event,
3201 struct net_device *slave_dev)
3203 struct net_device *bond_dev = slave_dev->master;
3204 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3205 struct slave *slave = NULL;
3207 switch (event) {
3208 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
3209 if (bond_dev) {
3210 if (bond->setup_by_slave)
3211 bond_release_and_destroy(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3212 else
3213 bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3215 break;
3216 case NETDEV_UP:
3217 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
3218 slave = bond_get_slave_by_dev(bond, slave_dev);
3219 if (slave) {
3220 u32 old_speed = slave->speed;
3221 u8 old_duplex = slave->duplex;
3223 bond_update_speed_duplex(slave);
3225 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3226 if (old_speed != slave->speed)
3227 bond_3ad_adapter_speed_changed(slave);
3228 if (old_duplex != slave->duplex)
3229 bond_3ad_adapter_duplex_changed(slave);
3233 break;
3234 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3236 * ... Or is it this?
3238 break;
3239 case NETDEV_CHANGEMTU:
3241 * TODO: Should slaves be allowed to
3242 * independently alter their MTU? For
3243 * an active-backup bond, slaves need
3244 * not be the same type of device, so
3245 * MTUs may vary. For other modes,
3246 * slaves arguably should have the
3247 * same MTUs. To do this, we'd need to
3248 * take over the slave's change_mtu
3249 * function for the duration of their
3250 * servitude.
3252 break;
3253 case NETDEV_CHANGENAME:
3255 * TODO: handle changing the primary's name
3257 break;
3258 case NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE:
3259 bond_compute_features(bond);
3260 break;
3261 default:
3262 break;
3265 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3269 * bond_netdev_event: handle netdev notifier chain events.
3271 * This function receives events for the netdev chain. The caller (an
3272 * ioctl handler calling blocking_notifier_call_chain) holds the necessary
3273 * locks for us to safely manipulate the slave devices (RTNL lock,
3274 * dev_probe_lock).
3276 static int bond_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *this,
3277 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3279 struct net_device *event_dev = (struct net_device *)ptr;
3281 pr_debug("event_dev: %s, event: %lx\n",
3282 event_dev ? event_dev->name : "None",
3283 event);
3285 if (!(event_dev->priv_flags & IFF_BONDING))
3286 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3288 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_MASTER) {
3289 pr_debug("IFF_MASTER\n");
3290 return bond_master_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3293 if (event_dev->flags & IFF_SLAVE) {
3294 pr_debug("IFF_SLAVE\n");
3295 return bond_slave_netdev_event(event, event_dev);
3298 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3302 * bond_inetaddr_event: handle inetaddr notifier chain events.
3304 * We keep track of device IPs primarily to use as source addresses in
3305 * ARP monitor probes (rather than spewing out broadcasts all the time).
3307 * We track one IP for the main device (if it has one), plus one per VLAN.
3309 static int bond_inetaddr_event(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long event, void *ptr)
3311 struct in_ifaddr *ifa = ptr;
3312 struct net_device *vlan_dev, *event_dev = ifa->ifa_dev->dev;
3313 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(event_dev), bond_net_id);
3314 struct bonding *bond;
3315 struct vlan_entry *vlan;
3317 /* we only care about primary address */
3318 if(ifa->ifa_flags & IFA_F_SECONDARY)
3319 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3321 list_for_each_entry(bond, &bn->dev_list, bond_list) {
3322 if (bond->dev == event_dev) {
3323 switch (event) {
3324 case NETDEV_UP:
3325 bond->master_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3326 return NOTIFY_OK;
3327 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3328 bond->master_ip = 0;
3329 return NOTIFY_OK;
3330 default:
3331 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3335 list_for_each_entry(vlan, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
3336 vlan_dev = __vlan_find_dev_deep(bond->dev,
3337 vlan->vlan_id);
3338 if (vlan_dev == event_dev) {
3339 switch (event) {
3340 case NETDEV_UP:
3341 vlan->vlan_ip = ifa->ifa_local;
3342 return NOTIFY_OK;
3343 case NETDEV_DOWN:
3344 vlan->vlan_ip = 0;
3345 return NOTIFY_OK;
3346 default:
3347 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3352 return NOTIFY_DONE;
3355 static struct notifier_block bond_netdev_notifier = {
3356 .notifier_call = bond_netdev_event,
3359 static struct notifier_block bond_inetaddr_notifier = {
3360 .notifier_call = bond_inetaddr_event,
3363 /*---------------------------- Hashing Policies -----------------------------*/
3366 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 and layer 3 data. If
3367 * the packet is not IP mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3369 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3371 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3372 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3374 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3375 return ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr) & 0xffff) ^
3376 (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5])) % count;
3379 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3383 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 3 and layer 4 data. If
3384 * the packet is a frag or not TCP or UDP, just use layer 3 data. If it is
3385 * altogether not IP, mimic bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2()
3387 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3389 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3390 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3391 __be16 *layer4hdr = (__be16 *)((u32 *)iph + iph->ihl);
3392 int layer4_xor = 0;
3394 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
3395 if (!ip_is_fragment(iph) &&
3396 (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_TCP ||
3397 iph->protocol == IPPROTO_UDP)) {
3398 layer4_xor = ntohs((*layer4hdr ^ *(layer4hdr + 1)));
3400 return (layer4_xor ^
3401 ((ntohl(iph->saddr ^ iph->daddr)) & 0xffff)) % count;
3405 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3409 * Hash for the output device based upon layer 2 data
3411 static int bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2(struct sk_buff *skb, int count)
3413 struct ethhdr *data = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
3415 return (data->h_dest[5] ^ data->h_source[5]) % count;
3418 /*-------------------------- Device entry points ----------------------------*/
3420 static int bond_open(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3422 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3423 struct slave *slave;
3424 int i;
3426 /* reset slave->backup and slave->inactive */
3427 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3428 if (bond->slave_cnt > 0) {
3429 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3430 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3431 if ((bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3432 && (slave != bond->curr_active_slave)) {
3433 bond_set_slave_inactive_flags(slave);
3434 } else {
3435 bond_set_slave_active_flags(slave);
3438 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3440 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3442 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mcast_work, bond_resend_igmp_join_requests_delayed);
3444 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3445 /* bond_alb_initialize must be called before the timer
3446 * is started.
3448 if (bond_alb_initialize(bond, (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB))) {
3449 /* something went wrong - fail the open operation */
3450 return -ENOMEM;
3453 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->alb_work, bond_alb_monitor);
3454 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->alb_work, 0);
3457 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3458 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->mii_work, bond_mii_monitor);
3459 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->mii_work, 0);
3462 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3463 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
3464 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3465 bond_activebackup_arp_mon);
3466 else
3467 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->arp_work,
3468 bond_loadbalance_arp_mon);
3470 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->arp_work, 0);
3471 if (bond->params.arp_validate)
3472 bond->recv_probe = bond_arp_rcv;
3475 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
3476 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&bond->ad_work, bond_3ad_state_machine_handler);
3477 queue_delayed_work(bond->wq, &bond->ad_work, 0);
3478 /* register to receive LACPDUs */
3479 bond->recv_probe = bond_3ad_lacpdu_recv;
3480 bond_3ad_initiate_agg_selection(bond, 1);
3483 return 0;
3486 static int bond_close(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3488 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3490 write_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3492 bond->send_peer_notif = 0;
3494 write_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3496 if (bond->params.miimon) { /* link check interval, in milliseconds. */
3497 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
3500 if (bond->params.arp_interval) { /* arp interval, in milliseconds. */
3501 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
3504 switch (bond->params.mode) {
3505 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
3506 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
3507 break;
3508 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
3509 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
3510 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
3511 break;
3512 default:
3513 break;
3516 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
3517 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
3519 if (bond_is_lb(bond)) {
3520 /* Must be called only after all
3521 * slaves have been released
3523 bond_alb_deinitialize(bond);
3525 bond->recv_probe = NULL;
3527 return 0;
3530 static struct rtnl_link_stats64 *bond_get_stats(struct net_device *bond_dev,
3531 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
3533 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3534 struct rtnl_link_stats64 temp;
3535 struct slave *slave;
3536 int i;
3538 memset(stats, 0, sizeof(*stats));
3540 read_lock_bh(&bond->lock);
3542 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3543 const struct rtnl_link_stats64 *sstats =
3544 dev_get_stats(slave->dev, &temp);
3546 stats->rx_packets += sstats->rx_packets;
3547 stats->rx_bytes += sstats->rx_bytes;
3548 stats->rx_errors += sstats->rx_errors;
3549 stats->rx_dropped += sstats->rx_dropped;
3551 stats->tx_packets += sstats->tx_packets;
3552 stats->tx_bytes += sstats->tx_bytes;
3553 stats->tx_errors += sstats->tx_errors;
3554 stats->tx_dropped += sstats->tx_dropped;
3556 stats->multicast += sstats->multicast;
3557 stats->collisions += sstats->collisions;
3559 stats->rx_length_errors += sstats->rx_length_errors;
3560 stats->rx_over_errors += sstats->rx_over_errors;
3561 stats->rx_crc_errors += sstats->rx_crc_errors;
3562 stats->rx_frame_errors += sstats->rx_frame_errors;
3563 stats->rx_fifo_errors += sstats->rx_fifo_errors;
3564 stats->rx_missed_errors += sstats->rx_missed_errors;
3566 stats->tx_aborted_errors += sstats->tx_aborted_errors;
3567 stats->tx_carrier_errors += sstats->tx_carrier_errors;
3568 stats->tx_fifo_errors += sstats->tx_fifo_errors;
3569 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors += sstats->tx_heartbeat_errors;
3570 stats->tx_window_errors += sstats->tx_window_errors;
3573 read_unlock_bh(&bond->lock);
3575 return stats;
3578 static int bond_do_ioctl(struct net_device *bond_dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
3580 struct net_device *slave_dev = NULL;
3581 struct ifbond k_binfo;
3582 struct ifbond __user *u_binfo = NULL;
3583 struct ifslave k_sinfo;
3584 struct ifslave __user *u_sinfo = NULL;
3585 struct mii_ioctl_data *mii = NULL;
3586 int res = 0;
3588 pr_debug("bond_ioctl: master=%s, cmd=%d\n", bond_dev->name, cmd);
3590 switch (cmd) {
3591 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
3592 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3593 if (!mii)
3594 return -EINVAL;
3596 mii->phy_id = 0;
3597 /* Fall Through */
3598 case SIOCGMIIREG:
3600 * We do this again just in case we were called by SIOCGMIIREG
3601 * instead of SIOCGMIIPHY.
3603 mii = if_mii(ifr);
3604 if (!mii)
3605 return -EINVAL;
3608 if (mii->reg_num == 1) {
3609 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3610 mii->val_out = 0;
3611 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3612 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3613 if (netif_carrier_ok(bond->dev))
3614 mii->val_out = BMSR_LSTATUS;
3616 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3617 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3620 return 0;
3621 case BOND_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3622 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
3623 u_binfo = (struct ifbond __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3625 if (copy_from_user(&k_binfo, u_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3626 return -EFAULT;
3628 res = bond_info_query(bond_dev, &k_binfo);
3629 if (res == 0 &&
3630 copy_to_user(u_binfo, &k_binfo, sizeof(ifbond)))
3631 return -EFAULT;
3633 return res;
3634 case BOND_SLAVE_INFO_QUERY_OLD:
3635 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
3636 u_sinfo = (struct ifslave __user *)ifr->ifr_data;
3638 if (copy_from_user(&k_sinfo, u_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3639 return -EFAULT;
3641 res = bond_slave_info_query(bond_dev, &k_sinfo);
3642 if (res == 0 &&
3643 copy_to_user(u_sinfo, &k_sinfo, sizeof(ifslave)))
3644 return -EFAULT;
3646 return res;
3647 default:
3648 /* Go on */
3649 break;
3652 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
3653 return -EPERM;
3655 slave_dev = dev_get_by_name(dev_net(bond_dev), ifr->ifr_slave);
3657 pr_debug("slave_dev=%p:\n", slave_dev);
3659 if (!slave_dev)
3660 res = -ENODEV;
3661 else {
3662 pr_debug("slave_dev->name=%s:\n", slave_dev->name);
3663 switch (cmd) {
3664 case BOND_ENSLAVE_OLD:
3665 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
3666 res = bond_enslave(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3667 break;
3668 case BOND_RELEASE_OLD:
3669 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
3670 res = bond_release(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3671 break;
3672 case BOND_SETHWADDR_OLD:
3673 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
3674 res = bond_sethwaddr(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3675 break;
3676 case BOND_CHANGE_ACTIVE_OLD:
3677 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
3678 res = bond_ioctl_change_active(bond_dev, slave_dev);
3679 break;
3680 default:
3681 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3684 dev_put(slave_dev);
3687 return res;
3690 static bool bond_addr_in_mc_list(unsigned char *addr,
3691 struct netdev_hw_addr_list *list,
3692 int addrlen)
3694 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3696 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, list)
3697 if (!memcmp(ha->addr, addr, addrlen))
3698 return true;
3700 return false;
3703 static void bond_change_rx_flags(struct net_device *bond_dev, int change)
3705 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3707 if (change & IFF_PROMISC)
3708 bond_set_promiscuity(bond,
3709 bond_dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC ? 1 : -1);
3711 if (change & IFF_ALLMULTI)
3712 bond_set_allmulti(bond,
3713 bond_dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI ? 1 : -1);
3716 static void bond_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *bond_dev)
3718 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3719 struct netdev_hw_addr *ha;
3720 bool found;
3722 read_lock(&bond->lock);
3724 /* looking for addresses to add to slaves' mc list */
3725 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha, bond_dev) {
3726 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond->mc_list,
3727 bond_dev->addr_len);
3728 if (!found)
3729 bond_mc_add(bond, ha->addr);
3732 /* looking for addresses to delete from slaves' list */
3733 netdev_hw_addr_list_for_each(ha, &bond->mc_list) {
3734 found = bond_addr_in_mc_list(ha->addr, &bond_dev->mc,
3735 bond_dev->addr_len);
3736 if (!found)
3737 bond_mc_del(bond, ha->addr);
3740 /* save master's multicast list */
3741 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
3742 __hw_addr_add_multiple(&bond->mc_list, &bond_dev->mc,
3743 bond_dev->addr_len, NETDEV_HW_ADDR_T_MULTICAST);
3745 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
3748 static int bond_neigh_setup(struct net_device *dev, struct neigh_parms *parms)
3750 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
3751 struct slave *slave = bond->first_slave;
3753 if (slave) {
3754 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops
3755 = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3756 if (slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup)
3757 return slave_ops->ndo_neigh_setup(slave->dev, parms);
3759 return 0;
3763 * Change the MTU of all of a master's slaves to match the master
3765 static int bond_change_mtu(struct net_device *bond_dev, int new_mtu)
3767 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3768 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3769 int res = 0;
3770 int i;
3772 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s, new_mtu=%d\n", bond,
3773 (bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None"), new_mtu);
3775 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3776 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3777 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3778 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3779 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3780 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3781 * of setting the slave's MTU while it is
3782 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3783 * driver can handle that.
3785 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3786 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3787 * call to the base driver.
3790 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3791 pr_debug("s %p s->p %p c_m %p\n",
3792 slave,
3793 slave->prev,
3794 slave->dev->netdev_ops->ndo_change_mtu);
3796 res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, new_mtu);
3798 if (res) {
3799 /* If we failed to set the slave's mtu to the new value
3800 * we must abort the operation even in ACTIVE_BACKUP
3801 * mode, because if we allow the backup slaves to have
3802 * different mtu values than the active slave we'll
3803 * need to change their mtu when doing a failover. That
3804 * means changing their mtu from timer context, which
3805 * is probably not a good idea.
3807 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3808 goto unwind;
3812 bond_dev->mtu = new_mtu;
3814 return 0;
3816 unwind:
3817 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3818 stop_at = slave;
3819 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3820 int tmp_res;
3822 tmp_res = dev_set_mtu(slave->dev, bond_dev->mtu);
3823 if (tmp_res) {
3824 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3825 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3829 return res;
3833 * Change HW address
3835 * Note that many devices must be down to change the HW address, and
3836 * downing the master releases all slaves. We can make bonds full of
3837 * bonding devices to test this, however.
3839 static int bond_set_mac_address(struct net_device *bond_dev, void *addr)
3841 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3842 struct sockaddr *sa = addr, tmp_sa;
3843 struct slave *slave, *stop_at;
3844 int res = 0;
3845 int i;
3847 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)
3848 return bond_alb_set_mac_address(bond_dev, addr);
3851 pr_debug("bond=%p, name=%s\n",
3852 bond, bond_dev ? bond_dev->name : "None");
3855 * If fail_over_mac is set to active, do nothing and return
3856 * success. Returning an error causes ifenslave to fail.
3858 if (bond->params.fail_over_mac == BOND_FOM_ACTIVE)
3859 return 0;
3861 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data))
3862 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
3864 /* Can't hold bond->lock with bh disabled here since
3865 * some base drivers panic. On the other hand we can't
3866 * hold bond->lock without bh disabled because we'll
3867 * deadlock. The only solution is to rely on the fact
3868 * that we're under rtnl_lock here, and the slaves
3869 * list won't change. This doesn't solve the problem
3870 * of setting the slave's hw address while it is
3871 * transmitting, but the assumption is that the base
3872 * driver can handle that.
3874 * TODO: figure out a way to safely iterate the slaves
3875 * list, but without holding a lock around the actual
3876 * call to the base driver.
3879 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3880 const struct net_device_ops *slave_ops = slave->dev->netdev_ops;
3881 pr_debug("slave %p %s\n", slave, slave->dev->name);
3883 if (slave_ops->ndo_set_mac_address == NULL) {
3884 res = -EOPNOTSUPP;
3885 pr_debug("EOPNOTSUPP %s\n", slave->dev->name);
3886 goto unwind;
3889 res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, addr);
3890 if (res) {
3891 /* TODO: consider downing the slave
3892 * and retry ?
3893 * User should expect communications
3894 * breakage anyway until ARP finish
3895 * updating, so...
3897 pr_debug("err %d %s\n", res, slave->dev->name);
3898 goto unwind;
3902 /* success */
3903 memcpy(bond_dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, bond_dev->addr_len);
3904 return 0;
3906 unwind:
3907 memcpy(tmp_sa.sa_data, bond_dev->dev_addr, bond_dev->addr_len);
3908 tmp_sa.sa_family = bond_dev->type;
3910 /* unwind from head to the slave that failed */
3911 stop_at = slave;
3912 bond_for_each_slave_from_to(bond, slave, i, bond->first_slave, stop_at) {
3913 int tmp_res;
3915 tmp_res = dev_set_mac_address(slave->dev, &tmp_sa);
3916 if (tmp_res) {
3917 pr_debug("unwind err %d dev %s\n",
3918 tmp_res, slave->dev->name);
3922 return res;
3925 static int bond_xmit_roundrobin(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3927 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3928 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
3929 int i, slave_no, res = 1;
3930 struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
3933 * Start with the curr_active_slave that joined the bond as the
3934 * default for sending IGMP traffic. For failover purposes one
3935 * needs to maintain some consistency for the interface that will
3936 * send the join/membership reports. The curr_active_slave found
3937 * will send all of this type of traffic.
3939 if ((iph->protocol == IPPROTO_IGMP) &&
3940 (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))) {
3942 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3943 slave = bond->curr_active_slave;
3944 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3946 if (!slave)
3947 goto out;
3948 } else {
3950 * Concurrent TX may collide on rr_tx_counter; we accept
3951 * that as being rare enough not to justify using an
3952 * atomic op here.
3954 slave_no = bond->rr_tx_counter++ % bond->slave_cnt;
3956 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
3957 slave_no--;
3958 if (slave_no < 0)
3959 break;
3963 start_at = slave;
3964 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
3965 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
3966 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
3967 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
3968 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
3969 break;
3973 out:
3974 if (res) {
3975 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
3976 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
3979 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
3984 * in active-backup mode, we know that bond->curr_active_slave is always valid if
3985 * the bond has a usable interface.
3987 static int bond_xmit_activebackup(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
3989 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
3990 int res = 1;
3992 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
3994 if (bond->curr_active_slave)
3995 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb,
3996 bond->curr_active_slave->dev);
3998 if (res)
3999 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4000 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4002 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4004 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4008 * In bond_xmit_xor() , we determine the output device by using a pre-
4009 * determined xmit_hash_policy(), If the selected device is not enabled,
4010 * find the next active slave.
4012 static int bond_xmit_xor(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4014 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4015 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4016 int slave_no;
4017 int i;
4018 int res = 1;
4020 slave_no = bond->xmit_hash_policy(skb, bond->slave_cnt);
4022 bond_for_each_slave(bond, slave, i) {
4023 slave_no--;
4024 if (slave_no < 0)
4025 break;
4028 start_at = slave;
4030 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4031 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4032 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4033 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4034 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4035 break;
4039 if (res) {
4040 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4041 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4044 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4048 * in broadcast mode, we send everything to all usable interfaces.
4050 static int bond_xmit_broadcast(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *bond_dev)
4052 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4053 struct slave *slave, *start_at;
4054 struct net_device *tx_dev = NULL;
4055 int i;
4056 int res = 1;
4058 read_lock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4059 start_at = bond->curr_active_slave;
4060 read_unlock(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4062 if (!start_at)
4063 goto out;
4065 bond_for_each_slave_from(bond, slave, i, start_at) {
4066 if (IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4067 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP) &&
4068 bond_is_active_slave(slave)) {
4069 if (tx_dev) {
4070 struct sk_buff *skb2 = skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
4071 if (!skb2) {
4072 pr_err("%s: Error: bond_xmit_broadcast(): skb_clone() failed\n",
4073 bond_dev->name);
4074 continue;
4077 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb2, tx_dev);
4078 if (res) {
4079 dev_kfree_skb(skb2);
4080 continue;
4083 tx_dev = slave->dev;
4087 if (tx_dev)
4088 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, tx_dev);
4090 out:
4091 if (res)
4092 /* no suitable interface, frame not sent */
4093 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4095 /* frame sent to all suitable interfaces */
4096 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4099 /*------------------------- Device initialization ---------------------------*/
4101 static void bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(struct bonding *bond)
4103 switch (bond->params.xmit_policy) {
4104 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER23:
4105 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l23;
4106 break;
4107 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER34:
4108 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l34;
4109 break;
4110 case BOND_XMIT_POLICY_LAYER2:
4111 default:
4112 bond->xmit_hash_policy = bond_xmit_hash_policy_l2;
4113 break;
4118 * Lookup the slave that corresponds to a qid
4120 static inline int bond_slave_override(struct bonding *bond,
4121 struct sk_buff *skb)
4123 int i, res = 1;
4124 struct slave *slave = NULL;
4125 struct slave *check_slave;
4127 if (!skb->queue_mapping)
4128 return 1;
4130 /* Find out if any slaves have the same mapping as this skb. */
4131 bond_for_each_slave(bond, check_slave, i) {
4132 if (check_slave->queue_id == skb->queue_mapping) {
4133 slave = check_slave;
4134 break;
4138 /* If the slave isn't UP, use default transmit policy. */
4139 if (slave && slave->queue_id && IS_UP(slave->dev) &&
4140 (slave->link == BOND_LINK_UP)) {
4141 res = bond_dev_queue_xmit(bond, skb, slave->dev);
4144 return res;
4148 static u16 bond_select_queue(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
4151 * This helper function exists to help dev_pick_tx get the correct
4152 * destination queue. Using a helper function skips a call to
4153 * skb_tx_hash and will put the skbs in the queue we expect on their
4154 * way down to the bonding driver.
4156 u16 txq = skb_rx_queue_recorded(skb) ? skb_get_rx_queue(skb) : 0;
4159 * Save the original txq to restore before passing to the driver
4161 bond_queue_mapping(skb) = skb->queue_mapping;
4163 if (unlikely(txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues)) {
4164 do {
4165 txq -= dev->real_num_tx_queues;
4166 } while (txq >= dev->real_num_tx_queues);
4168 return txq;
4171 static netdev_tx_t __bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4173 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4175 if (TX_QUEUE_OVERRIDE(bond->params.mode)) {
4176 if (!bond_slave_override(bond, skb))
4177 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4180 switch (bond->params.mode) {
4181 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4182 return bond_xmit_roundrobin(skb, dev);
4183 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4184 return bond_xmit_activebackup(skb, dev);
4185 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4186 return bond_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4187 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4188 return bond_xmit_broadcast(skb, dev);
4189 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4190 return bond_3ad_xmit_xor(skb, dev);
4191 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4192 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4193 return bond_alb_xmit(skb, dev);
4194 default:
4195 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4196 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4197 dev->name, bond->params.mode);
4198 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
4199 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4200 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
4204 static netdev_tx_t bond_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
4206 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(dev);
4207 netdev_tx_t ret = NETDEV_TX_OK;
4210 * If we risk deadlock from transmitting this in the
4211 * netpoll path, tell netpoll to queue the frame for later tx
4213 if (is_netpoll_tx_blocked(dev))
4214 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
4216 read_lock(&bond->lock);
4218 if (bond->slave_cnt)
4219 ret = __bond_start_xmit(skb, dev);
4220 else
4221 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
4223 read_unlock(&bond->lock);
4225 return ret;
4229 * set bond mode specific net device operations
4231 void bond_set_mode_ops(struct bonding *bond, int mode)
4233 struct net_device *bond_dev = bond->dev;
4235 switch (mode) {
4236 case BOND_MODE_ROUNDROBIN:
4237 break;
4238 case BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP:
4239 break;
4240 case BOND_MODE_XOR:
4241 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4242 break;
4243 case BOND_MODE_BROADCAST:
4244 break;
4245 case BOND_MODE_8023AD:
4246 bond_set_xmit_hash_policy(bond);
4247 break;
4248 case BOND_MODE_ALB:
4249 /* FALLTHRU */
4250 case BOND_MODE_TLB:
4251 break;
4252 default:
4253 /* Should never happen, mode already checked */
4254 pr_err("%s: Error: Unknown bonding mode %d\n",
4255 bond_dev->name, mode);
4256 break;
4260 static void bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *bond_dev,
4261 struct ethtool_drvinfo *drvinfo)
4263 strncpy(drvinfo->driver, DRV_NAME, 32);
4264 strncpy(drvinfo->version, DRV_VERSION, 32);
4265 snprintf(drvinfo->fw_version, 32, "%d", BOND_ABI_VERSION);
4268 static const struct ethtool_ops bond_ethtool_ops = {
4269 .get_drvinfo = bond_ethtool_get_drvinfo,
4270 .get_link = ethtool_op_get_link,
4273 static const struct net_device_ops bond_netdev_ops = {
4274 .ndo_init = bond_init,
4275 .ndo_uninit = bond_uninit,
4276 .ndo_open = bond_open,
4277 .ndo_stop = bond_close,
4278 .ndo_start_xmit = bond_start_xmit,
4279 .ndo_select_queue = bond_select_queue,
4280 .ndo_get_stats64 = bond_get_stats,
4281 .ndo_do_ioctl = bond_do_ioctl,
4282 .ndo_change_rx_flags = bond_change_rx_flags,
4283 .ndo_set_rx_mode = bond_set_multicast_list,
4284 .ndo_change_mtu = bond_change_mtu,
4285 .ndo_set_mac_address = bond_set_mac_address,
4286 .ndo_neigh_setup = bond_neigh_setup,
4287 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid = bond_vlan_rx_add_vid,
4288 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid = bond_vlan_rx_kill_vid,
4289 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4290 .ndo_netpoll_setup = bond_netpoll_setup,
4291 .ndo_netpoll_cleanup = bond_netpoll_cleanup,
4292 .ndo_poll_controller = bond_poll_controller,
4293 #endif
4294 .ndo_add_slave = bond_enslave,
4295 .ndo_del_slave = bond_release,
4296 .ndo_fix_features = bond_fix_features,
4299 static void bond_destructor(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4301 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4302 if (bond->wq)
4303 destroy_workqueue(bond->wq);
4304 free_netdev(bond_dev);
4307 static void bond_setup(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4309 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4311 /* initialize rwlocks */
4312 rwlock_init(&bond->lock);
4313 rwlock_init(&bond->curr_slave_lock);
4315 bond->params = bonding_defaults;
4317 /* Initialize pointers */
4318 bond->dev = bond_dev;
4319 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bond->vlan_list);
4321 /* Initialize the device entry points */
4322 ether_setup(bond_dev);
4323 bond_dev->netdev_ops = &bond_netdev_ops;
4324 bond_dev->ethtool_ops = &bond_ethtool_ops;
4325 bond_set_mode_ops(bond, bond->params.mode);
4327 bond_dev->destructor = bond_destructor;
4329 /* Initialize the device options */
4330 bond_dev->tx_queue_len = 0;
4331 bond_dev->flags |= IFF_MASTER|IFF_MULTICAST;
4332 bond_dev->priv_flags |= IFF_BONDING;
4333 bond_dev->priv_flags &= ~(IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE | IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING);
4335 /* At first, we block adding VLANs. That's the only way to
4336 * prevent problems that occur when adding VLANs over an
4337 * empty bond. The block will be removed once non-challenged
4338 * slaves are enslaved.
4340 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED;
4342 /* don't acquire bond device's netif_tx_lock when
4343 * transmitting */
4344 bond_dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
4346 /* By default, we declare the bond to be fully
4347 * VLAN hardware accelerated capable. Special
4348 * care is taken in the various xmit functions
4349 * when there are slaves that are not hw accel
4350 * capable
4353 bond_dev->hw_features = BOND_VLAN_FEATURES |
4354 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_TX |
4355 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_RX |
4356 NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_FILTER;
4358 bond_dev->hw_features &= ~(NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM & ~NETIF_F_HW_CSUM);
4359 bond_dev->features |= bond_dev->hw_features;
4362 static void bond_work_cancel_all(struct bonding *bond)
4364 if (bond->params.miimon && delayed_work_pending(&bond->mii_work))
4365 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mii_work);
4367 if (bond->params.arp_interval && delayed_work_pending(&bond->arp_work))
4368 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->arp_work);
4370 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_ALB &&
4371 delayed_work_pending(&bond->alb_work))
4372 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->alb_work);
4374 if (bond->params.mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD &&
4375 delayed_work_pending(&bond->ad_work))
4376 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->ad_work);
4378 if (delayed_work_pending(&bond->mcast_work))
4379 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&bond->mcast_work);
4383 * Destroy a bonding device.
4384 * Must be under rtnl_lock when this function is called.
4386 static void bond_uninit(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4388 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4389 struct vlan_entry *vlan, *tmp;
4391 bond_netpoll_cleanup(bond_dev);
4393 /* Release the bonded slaves */
4394 bond_release_all(bond_dev);
4396 list_del(&bond->bond_list);
4398 bond_work_cancel_all(bond);
4400 bond_remove_proc_entry(bond);
4402 bond_debug_unregister(bond);
4404 __hw_addr_flush(&bond->mc_list);
4406 list_for_each_entry_safe(vlan, tmp, &bond->vlan_list, vlan_list) {
4407 list_del(&vlan->vlan_list);
4408 kfree(vlan);
4412 /*------------------------- Module initialization ---------------------------*/
4415 * Convert string input module parms. Accept either the
4416 * number of the mode or its string name. A bit complicated because
4417 * some mode names are substrings of other names, and calls from sysfs
4418 * may have whitespace in the name (trailing newlines, for example).
4420 int bond_parse_parm(const char *buf, const struct bond_parm_tbl *tbl)
4422 int modeint = -1, i, rv;
4423 char *p, modestr[BOND_MAX_MODENAME_LEN + 1] = { 0, };
4425 for (p = (char *)buf; *p; p++)
4426 if (!(isdigit(*p) || isspace(*p)))
4427 break;
4429 if (*p)
4430 rv = sscanf(buf, "%20s", modestr);
4431 else
4432 rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &modeint);
4434 if (!rv)
4435 return -1;
4437 for (i = 0; tbl[i].modename; i++) {
4438 if (modeint == tbl[i].mode)
4439 return tbl[i].mode;
4440 if (strcmp(modestr, tbl[i].modename) == 0)
4441 return tbl[i].mode;
4444 return -1;
4447 static int bond_check_params(struct bond_params *params)
4449 int arp_validate_value, fail_over_mac_value, primary_reselect_value;
4452 * Convert string parameters.
4454 if (mode) {
4455 bond_mode = bond_parse_parm(mode, bond_mode_tbl);
4456 if (bond_mode == -1) {
4457 pr_err("Error: Invalid bonding mode \"%s\"\n",
4458 mode == NULL ? "NULL" : mode);
4459 return -EINVAL;
4463 if (xmit_hash_policy) {
4464 if ((bond_mode != BOND_MODE_XOR) &&
4465 (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD)) {
4466 pr_info("xmit_hash_policy param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4467 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4468 } else {
4469 xmit_hashtype = bond_parse_parm(xmit_hash_policy,
4470 xmit_hashtype_tbl);
4471 if (xmit_hashtype == -1) {
4472 pr_err("Error: Invalid xmit_hash_policy \"%s\"\n",
4473 xmit_hash_policy == NULL ? "NULL" :
4474 xmit_hash_policy);
4475 return -EINVAL;
4480 if (lacp_rate) {
4481 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4482 pr_info("lacp_rate param is irrelevant in mode %s\n",
4483 bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4484 } else {
4485 lacp_fast = bond_parse_parm(lacp_rate, bond_lacp_tbl);
4486 if (lacp_fast == -1) {
4487 pr_err("Error: Invalid lacp rate \"%s\"\n",
4488 lacp_rate == NULL ? "NULL" : lacp_rate);
4489 return -EINVAL;
4494 if (ad_select) {
4495 params->ad_select = bond_parse_parm(ad_select, ad_select_tbl);
4496 if (params->ad_select == -1) {
4497 pr_err("Error: Invalid ad_select \"%s\"\n",
4498 ad_select == NULL ? "NULL" : ad_select);
4499 return -EINVAL;
4502 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4503 pr_warning("ad_select param only affects 802.3ad mode\n");
4505 } else {
4506 params->ad_select = BOND_AD_STABLE;
4509 if (max_bonds < 0) {
4510 pr_warning("Warning: max_bonds (%d) not in range %d-%d, so it was reset to BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS (%d)\n",
4511 max_bonds, 0, INT_MAX, BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS);
4512 max_bonds = BOND_DEFAULT_MAX_BONDS;
4515 if (miimon < 0) {
4516 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4517 miimon, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV);
4518 miimon = BOND_LINK_MON_INTERV;
4521 if (updelay < 0) {
4522 pr_warning("Warning: updelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4523 updelay, INT_MAX);
4524 updelay = 0;
4527 if (downdelay < 0) {
4528 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay module parameter (%d), not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to 0\n",
4529 downdelay, INT_MAX);
4530 downdelay = 0;
4533 if ((use_carrier != 0) && (use_carrier != 1)) {
4534 pr_warning("Warning: use_carrier module parameter (%d), not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to 1\n",
4535 use_carrier);
4536 use_carrier = 1;
4539 if (num_peer_notif < 0 || num_peer_notif > 255) {
4540 pr_warning("Warning: num_grat_arp/num_unsol_na (%d) not in range 0-255 so it was reset to 1\n",
4541 num_peer_notif);
4542 num_peer_notif = 1;
4545 /* reset values for 802.3ad */
4546 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_8023AD) {
4547 if (!miimon) {
4548 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure, speed and duplex which are essential for 802.3ad operation\n");
4549 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4550 miimon = 100;
4554 if (tx_queues < 1 || tx_queues > 255) {
4555 pr_warning("Warning: tx_queues (%d) should be between "
4556 "1 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4557 tx_queues, BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES);
4558 tx_queues = BOND_DEFAULT_TX_QUEUES;
4561 if ((all_slaves_active != 0) && (all_slaves_active != 1)) {
4562 pr_warning("Warning: all_slaves_active module parameter (%d), "
4563 "not of valid value (0/1), so it was set to "
4564 "0\n", all_slaves_active);
4565 all_slaves_active = 0;
4568 if (resend_igmp < 0 || resend_igmp > 255) {
4569 pr_warning("Warning: resend_igmp (%d) should be between "
4570 "0 and 255, resetting to %d\n",
4571 resend_igmp, BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP);
4572 resend_igmp = BOND_DEFAULT_RESEND_IGMP;
4575 /* reset values for TLB/ALB */
4576 if ((bond_mode == BOND_MODE_TLB) ||
4577 (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB)) {
4578 if (!miimon) {
4579 pr_warning("Warning: miimon must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failure and link speed which are essential for TLB/ALB load balancing\n");
4580 pr_warning("Forcing miimon to 100msec\n");
4581 miimon = 100;
4585 if (bond_mode == BOND_MODE_ALB) {
4586 pr_notice("In ALB mode you might experience client disconnections upon reconnection of a link if the bonding module updelay parameter (%d msec) is incompatible with the forwarding delay time of the switch\n",
4587 updelay);
4590 if (!miimon) {
4591 if (updelay || downdelay) {
4592 /* just warn the user the up/down delay will have
4593 * no effect since miimon is zero...
4595 pr_warning("Warning: miimon module parameter not set and updelay (%d) or downdelay (%d) module parameter is set; updelay and downdelay have no effect unless miimon is set\n",
4596 updelay, downdelay);
4598 } else {
4599 /* don't allow arp monitoring */
4600 if (arp_interval) {
4601 pr_warning("Warning: miimon (%d) and arp_interval (%d) can't be used simultaneously, disabling ARP monitoring\n",
4602 miimon, arp_interval);
4603 arp_interval = 0;
4606 if ((updelay % miimon) != 0) {
4607 pr_warning("Warning: updelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), updelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4608 updelay, miimon,
4609 (updelay / miimon) * miimon);
4612 updelay /= miimon;
4614 if ((downdelay % miimon) != 0) {
4615 pr_warning("Warning: downdelay (%d) is not a multiple of miimon (%d), downdelay rounded to %d ms\n",
4616 downdelay, miimon,
4617 (downdelay / miimon) * miimon);
4620 downdelay /= miimon;
4623 if (arp_interval < 0) {
4624 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) , not in range 0-%d, so it was reset to %d\n",
4625 arp_interval, INT_MAX, BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV);
4626 arp_interval = BOND_LINK_ARP_INTERV;
4629 for (arp_ip_count = 0;
4630 (arp_ip_count < BOND_MAX_ARP_TARGETS) && arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count];
4631 arp_ip_count++) {
4632 /* not complete check, but should be good enough to
4633 catch mistakes */
4634 if (!isdigit(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count][0])) {
4635 pr_warning("Warning: bad arp_ip_target module parameter (%s), ARP monitoring will not be performed\n",
4636 arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4637 arp_interval = 0;
4638 } else {
4639 __be32 ip = in_aton(arp_ip_target[arp_ip_count]);
4640 arp_target[arp_ip_count] = ip;
4644 if (arp_interval && !arp_ip_count) {
4645 /* don't allow arping if no arp_ip_target given... */
4646 pr_warning("Warning: arp_interval module parameter (%d) specified without providing an arp_ip_target parameter, arp_interval was reset to 0\n",
4647 arp_interval);
4648 arp_interval = 0;
4651 if (arp_validate) {
4652 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP) {
4653 pr_err("arp_validate only supported in active-backup mode\n");
4654 return -EINVAL;
4656 if (!arp_interval) {
4657 pr_err("arp_validate requires arp_interval\n");
4658 return -EINVAL;
4661 arp_validate_value = bond_parse_parm(arp_validate,
4662 arp_validate_tbl);
4663 if (arp_validate_value == -1) {
4664 pr_err("Error: invalid arp_validate \"%s\"\n",
4665 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4666 return -EINVAL;
4668 } else
4669 arp_validate_value = 0;
4671 if (miimon) {
4672 pr_info("MII link monitoring set to %d ms\n", miimon);
4673 } else if (arp_interval) {
4674 int i;
4676 pr_info("ARP monitoring set to %d ms, validate %s, with %d target(s):",
4677 arp_interval,
4678 arp_validate_tbl[arp_validate_value].modename,
4679 arp_ip_count);
4681 for (i = 0; i < arp_ip_count; i++)
4682 pr_info(" %s", arp_ip_target[i]);
4684 pr_info("\n");
4686 } else if (max_bonds) {
4687 /* miimon and arp_interval not set, we need one so things
4688 * work as expected, see bonding.txt for details
4690 pr_debug("Warning: either miimon or arp_interval and arp_ip_target module parameters must be specified, otherwise bonding will not detect link failures! see bonding.txt for details.\n");
4693 if (primary && !USES_PRIMARY(bond_mode)) {
4694 /* currently, using a primary only makes sense
4695 * in active backup, TLB or ALB modes
4697 pr_warning("Warning: %s primary device specified but has no effect in %s mode\n",
4698 primary, bond_mode_name(bond_mode));
4699 primary = NULL;
4702 if (primary && primary_reselect) {
4703 primary_reselect_value = bond_parse_parm(primary_reselect,
4704 pri_reselect_tbl);
4705 if (primary_reselect_value == -1) {
4706 pr_err("Error: Invalid primary_reselect \"%s\"\n",
4707 primary_reselect ==
4708 NULL ? "NULL" : primary_reselect);
4709 return -EINVAL;
4711 } else {
4712 primary_reselect_value = BOND_PRI_RESELECT_ALWAYS;
4715 if (fail_over_mac) {
4716 fail_over_mac_value = bond_parse_parm(fail_over_mac,
4717 fail_over_mac_tbl);
4718 if (fail_over_mac_value == -1) {
4719 pr_err("Error: invalid fail_over_mac \"%s\"\n",
4720 arp_validate == NULL ? "NULL" : arp_validate);
4721 return -EINVAL;
4724 if (bond_mode != BOND_MODE_ACTIVEBACKUP)
4725 pr_warning("Warning: fail_over_mac only affects active-backup mode.\n");
4726 } else {
4727 fail_over_mac_value = BOND_FOM_NONE;
4730 /* fill params struct with the proper values */
4731 params->mode = bond_mode;
4732 params->xmit_policy = xmit_hashtype;
4733 params->miimon = miimon;
4734 params->num_peer_notif = num_peer_notif;
4735 params->arp_interval = arp_interval;
4736 params->arp_validate = arp_validate_value;
4737 params->updelay = updelay;
4738 params->downdelay = downdelay;
4739 params->use_carrier = use_carrier;
4740 params->lacp_fast = lacp_fast;
4741 params->primary[0] = 0;
4742 params->primary_reselect = primary_reselect_value;
4743 params->fail_over_mac = fail_over_mac_value;
4744 params->tx_queues = tx_queues;
4745 params->all_slaves_active = all_slaves_active;
4746 params->resend_igmp = resend_igmp;
4747 params->min_links = min_links;
4749 if (primary) {
4750 strncpy(params->primary, primary, IFNAMSIZ);
4751 params->primary[IFNAMSIZ - 1] = 0;
4754 memcpy(params->arp_targets, arp_target, sizeof(arp_target));
4756 return 0;
4759 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key;
4760 static struct lock_class_key bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key;
4762 static void bond_set_lockdep_class_one(struct net_device *dev,
4763 struct netdev_queue *txq,
4764 void *_unused)
4766 lockdep_set_class(&txq->_xmit_lock,
4767 &bonding_netdev_xmit_lock_key);
4770 static void bond_set_lockdep_class(struct net_device *dev)
4772 lockdep_set_class(&dev->addr_list_lock,
4773 &bonding_netdev_addr_lock_key);
4774 netdev_for_each_tx_queue(dev, bond_set_lockdep_class_one, NULL);
4778 * Called from registration process
4780 static int bond_init(struct net_device *bond_dev)
4782 struct bonding *bond = netdev_priv(bond_dev);
4783 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(dev_net(bond_dev), bond_net_id);
4784 struct alb_bond_info *bond_info = &(BOND_ALB_INFO(bond));
4786 pr_debug("Begin bond_init for %s\n", bond_dev->name);
4789 * Initialize locks that may be required during
4790 * en/deslave operations. All of the bond_open work
4791 * (of which this is part) should really be moved to
4792 * a phase prior to dev_open
4794 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->tx_hashtbl_lock));
4795 spin_lock_init(&(bond_info->rx_hashtbl_lock));
4797 bond->wq = create_singlethread_workqueue(bond_dev->name);
4798 if (!bond->wq)
4799 return -ENOMEM;
4801 bond_set_lockdep_class(bond_dev);
4803 bond_create_proc_entry(bond);
4804 list_add_tail(&bond->bond_list, &bn->dev_list);
4806 bond_prepare_sysfs_group(bond);
4808 bond_debug_register(bond);
4810 __hw_addr_init(&bond->mc_list);
4811 return 0;
4814 static int bond_validate(struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
4816 if (tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) {
4817 if (nla_len(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS]) != ETH_ALEN)
4818 return -EINVAL;
4819 if (!is_valid_ether_addr(nla_data(tb[IFLA_ADDRESS])))
4820 return -EADDRNOTAVAIL;
4822 return 0;
4825 static int bond_get_tx_queues(struct net *net, struct nlattr *tb[],
4826 unsigned int *num_queues,
4827 unsigned int *real_num_queues)
4829 *num_queues = tx_queues;
4830 return 0;
4833 static struct rtnl_link_ops bond_link_ops __read_mostly = {
4834 .kind = "bond",
4835 .priv_size = sizeof(struct bonding),
4836 .setup = bond_setup,
4837 .validate = bond_validate,
4838 .get_tx_queues = bond_get_tx_queues,
4841 /* Create a new bond based on the specified name and bonding parameters.
4842 * If name is NULL, obtain a suitable "bond%d" name for us.
4843 * Caller must NOT hold rtnl_lock; we need to release it here before we
4844 * set up our sysfs entries.
4846 int bond_create(struct net *net, const char *name)
4848 struct net_device *bond_dev;
4849 int res;
4851 rtnl_lock();
4853 bond_dev = alloc_netdev_mq(sizeof(struct bonding),
4854 name ? name : "bond%d",
4855 bond_setup, tx_queues);
4856 if (!bond_dev) {
4857 pr_err("%s: eek! can't alloc netdev!\n", name);
4858 rtnl_unlock();
4859 return -ENOMEM;
4862 dev_net_set(bond_dev, net);
4863 bond_dev->rtnl_link_ops = &bond_link_ops;
4865 res = register_netdevice(bond_dev);
4867 netif_carrier_off(bond_dev);
4869 rtnl_unlock();
4870 if (res < 0)
4871 bond_destructor(bond_dev);
4872 return res;
4875 static int __net_init bond_net_init(struct net *net)
4877 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4879 bn->net = net;
4880 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&bn->dev_list);
4882 bond_create_proc_dir(bn);
4883 bond_create_sysfs(bn);
4885 return 0;
4888 static void __net_exit bond_net_exit(struct net *net)
4890 struct bond_net *bn = net_generic(net, bond_net_id);
4892 bond_destroy_sysfs(bn);
4893 bond_destroy_proc_dir(bn);
4896 static struct pernet_operations bond_net_ops = {
4897 .init = bond_net_init,
4898 .exit = bond_net_exit,
4899 .id = &bond_net_id,
4900 .size = sizeof(struct bond_net),
4903 static int __init bonding_init(void)
4905 int i;
4906 int res;
4908 pr_info("%s", bond_version);
4910 res = bond_check_params(&bonding_defaults);
4911 if (res)
4912 goto out;
4914 res = register_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4915 if (res)
4916 goto out;
4918 res = rtnl_link_register(&bond_link_ops);
4919 if (res)
4920 goto err_link;
4922 bond_create_debugfs();
4924 for (i = 0; i < max_bonds; i++) {
4925 res = bond_create(&init_net, NULL);
4926 if (res)
4927 goto err;
4930 register_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4931 register_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4932 out:
4933 return res;
4934 err:
4935 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4936 err_link:
4937 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4938 goto out;
4942 static void __exit bonding_exit(void)
4944 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&bond_netdev_notifier);
4945 unregister_inetaddr_notifier(&bond_inetaddr_notifier);
4947 bond_destroy_debugfs();
4949 rtnl_link_unregister(&bond_link_ops);
4950 unregister_pernet_subsys(&bond_net_ops);
4952 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
4954 * Make sure we don't have an imbalance on our netpoll blocking
4956 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&netpoll_block_tx));
4957 #endif
4960 module_init(bonding_init);
4961 module_exit(bonding_exit);
4962 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
4963 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
4964 MODULE_DESCRIPTION(DRV_DESCRIPTION ", v" DRV_VERSION);
4965 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Davis, tadavis@lbl.gov and many others");
4966 MODULE_ALIAS_RTNL_LINK("bond");