2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1026.S: MMU functions for ARM1026EJ-S
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
14 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
15 * functions on the ARM1026EJ-S.
17 #include <linux/linkage.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <asm/assembler.h>
20 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
21 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
22 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
23 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
24 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
26 #include "proc-macros.S"
29 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
30 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
31 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
33 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
36 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
39 * The size of one data cache line.
41 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
44 * The number of data cache segments.
46 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
49 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
51 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
54 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
55 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
56 * cache line maintenance instructions.
58 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
62 * cpu_arm1026_proc_init()
64 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_init)
68 * cpu_arm1026_proc_fin()
70 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_proc_fin)
71 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
72 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
73 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
74 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
78 * cpu_arm1026_reset(loc)
80 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
81 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
82 * to what would be the reset vector.
84 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
87 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
88 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_reset)
90 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
91 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
93 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
95 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
96 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
97 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
98 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
100 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1026_reset)
104 * cpu_arm1026_do_idle()
107 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_do_idle)
108 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
111 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
118 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
120 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
121 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
123 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
126 ENDPROC(arm1026_flush_icache_all)
129 * flush_user_cache_all()
131 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
134 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_all)
137 * flush_kern_cache_all()
139 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
141 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_cache_all)
145 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
146 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
150 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
151 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
153 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
157 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
159 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
162 * - start - start address (inclusive)
163 * - end - end address (exclusive)
164 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
166 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_user_cache_range)
168 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
169 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
170 bhs __flush_whole_cache
172 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
173 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
174 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
179 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
180 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
182 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
186 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
188 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
189 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
190 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
192 * - start - virtual start address
193 * - end - virtual end address
195 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_kern_range)
198 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
200 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
201 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
202 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
204 * - start - virtual start address
205 * - end - virtual end address
207 ENTRY(arm1026_coherent_user_range)
209 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
211 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
212 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
214 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
215 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
217 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
220 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
224 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
226 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
229 * - addr - kernel address
230 * - size - region size
232 ENTRY(arm1026_flush_kern_dcache_area)
234 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
236 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
237 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
241 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
245 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
247 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
248 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
249 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
252 * - start - virtual start address
253 * - end - virtual end address
257 arm1026_dma_inv_range:
259 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
260 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
261 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
262 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
263 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
264 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
265 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
266 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
270 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
274 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
276 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
278 * - start - virtual start address
279 * - end - virtual end address
283 arm1026_dma_clean_range:
285 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
286 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
287 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
288 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
292 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
296 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
298 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
300 * - start - virtual start address
301 * - end - virtual end address
303 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_flush_range)
305 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
306 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
307 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
308 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
312 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
316 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
317 * - start - kernel virtual start address
318 * - size - size of region
319 * - dir - DMA direction
321 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_map_area)
323 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
324 beq arm1026_dma_clean_range
325 bcs arm1026_dma_inv_range
326 b arm1026_dma_flush_range
327 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_map_area)
330 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
331 * - start - kernel virtual start address
332 * - size - size of region
333 * - dir - DMA direction
335 ENTRY(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
337 ENDPROC(arm1026_dma_unmap_area)
339 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
340 define_cache_functions arm1026
343 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_dcache_clean_area)
344 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
346 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
347 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
348 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
353 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
356 * cpu_arm1026_switch_mm(pgd)
358 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
360 * pgd: new page tables
363 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_switch_mm)
366 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
367 1: mrc p15, 0, r15, c7, c14, 3 @ test, clean, invalidate
370 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
371 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
373 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
374 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
375 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
380 * cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext(ptep, pte, ext)
382 * Set a PTE and flush it out
385 ENTRY(cpu_arm1026_set_pte_ext)
389 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
390 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
392 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
398 .type __arm1026_setup, #function
401 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
402 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
404 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
405 mcr p15, 0, r4, c2, c0 @ load page table pointer
407 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_WRITETHROUGH
408 mov r0, #4 @ explicitly disable writeback
409 mcr p15, 7, r0, c15, c0, 0
411 adr r5, arm1026_crval
413 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
416 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
417 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
420 .size __arm1026_setup, . - __arm1026_setup
424 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
425 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
428 .type arm1026_crval, #object
430 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001934
433 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
434 define_processor_functions arm1026, dabort=v5t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
438 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5tej"
439 string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
441 string cpu_arm1026_name, "ARM1026EJ-S"
444 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
446 .type __arm1026_proc_info,#object
448 .long 0x4106a260 @ ARM 1026EJ-S (v5TEJ)
450 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
452 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
454 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
456 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
461 .long HWCAP_SWP|HWCAP_HALF|HWCAP_THUMB|HWCAP_FAST_MULT|HWCAP_EDSP|HWCAP_JAVA
462 .long cpu_arm1026_name
463 .long arm1026_processor_functions
466 .long arm1026_cache_fns
467 .size __arm1026_proc_info, . - __arm1026_proc_info