2 * linux/arch/arm/mm/proc-arm1020e.S: MMU functions for ARM1020
4 * Copyright (C) 2000 ARM Limited
5 * Copyright (C) 2000 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
6 * hacked for non-paged-MM by Hyok S. Choi, 2003.
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
13 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 * GNU General Public License for more details.
18 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
23 * These are the low level assembler for performing cache and TLB
24 * functions on the arm1020e.
26 * CONFIG_CPU_ARM1020_CPU_IDLE -> nohlt
28 #include <linux/linkage.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <asm/assembler.h>
31 #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
32 #include <asm/hwcap.h>
33 #include <asm/pgtable-hwdef.h>
34 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
35 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
37 #include "proc-macros.S"
40 * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated
41 * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger
42 * than this, and we go for the whole cache.
44 * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest
47 #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 32768
50 * The size of one data cache line.
52 #define CACHE_DLINESIZE 32
55 * The number of data cache segments.
57 #define CACHE_DSEGMENTS 16
60 * The number of lines in a cache segment.
62 #define CACHE_DENTRIES 64
65 * This is the size at which it becomes more efficient to
66 * clean the whole cache, rather than using the individual
67 * cache line maintenance instructions.
69 #define CACHE_DLIMIT 32768
73 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_init()
75 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_init)
79 * cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin()
81 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_proc_fin)
82 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
83 bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............
84 bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca.
85 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches
89 * cpu_arm1020e_reset(loc)
91 * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the
92 * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch
93 * to what would be the reset vector.
95 * loc: location to jump to for soft reset
98 .pushsection .idmap.text, "ax"
99 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
101 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches
102 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
104 mcr p15, 0, ip, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
106 mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
107 bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam
108 bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........
109 mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register
111 ENDPROC(cpu_arm1020e_reset)
115 * cpu_arm1020e_do_idle()
118 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_do_idle)
119 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt
122 /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */
129 * Unconditionally clean and invalidate the entire icache.
131 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
132 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
134 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
137 ENDPROC(arm1020e_flush_icache_all)
140 * flush_user_cache_all()
142 * Invalidate all cache entries in a particular address
145 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_all)
148 * flush_kern_cache_all()
150 * Clean and invalidate the entire cache.
152 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_cache_all)
156 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
157 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
158 mov r1, #(CACHE_DSEGMENTS - 1) << 5 @ 16 segments
159 1: orr r3, r1, #(CACHE_DENTRIES - 1) << 26 @ 64 entries
160 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean+invalidate D index
161 subs r3, r3, #1 << 26
162 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0
164 bcs 1b @ segments 15 to 0
167 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
168 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
170 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
174 * flush_user_cache_range(start, end, flags)
176 * Invalidate a range of cache entries in the specified
179 * - start - start address (inclusive)
180 * - end - end address (exclusive)
181 * - flags - vm_flags for this space
183 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_user_cache_range)
185 sub r3, r1, r0 @ calculate total size
186 cmp r3, #CACHE_DLIMIT
187 bhs __flush_whole_cache
189 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
190 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
191 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
196 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
197 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
199 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
203 * coherent_kern_range(start, end)
205 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
206 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
207 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
209 * - start - virtual start address
210 * - end - virtual end address
212 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_kern_range)
215 * coherent_user_range(start, end)
217 * Ensure coherency between the Icache and the Dcache in the
218 * region described by start. If you have non-snooping
219 * Harvard caches, you need to implement this function.
221 * - start - virtual start address
222 * - end - virtual end address
224 ENTRY(arm1020e_coherent_user_range)
226 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
228 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
229 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
231 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
232 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 1 @ invalidate I entry
234 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
237 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
241 * flush_kern_dcache_area(void *addr, size_t size)
243 * Ensure no D cache aliasing occurs, either with itself or
246 * - addr - kernel address
247 * - size - region size
249 ENTRY(arm1020e_flush_kern_dcache_area)
251 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
253 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
254 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
258 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
262 * dma_inv_range(start, end)
264 * Invalidate (discard) the specified virtual address range.
265 * May not write back any entries. If 'start' or 'end'
266 * are not cache line aligned, those lines must be written
269 * - start - virtual start address
270 * - end - virtual end address
274 arm1020e_dma_inv_range:
276 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
277 tst r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
278 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
279 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
280 tst r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
281 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
282 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry
283 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
287 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
291 * dma_clean_range(start, end)
293 * Clean the specified virtual address range.
295 * - start - virtual start address
296 * - end - virtual end address
300 arm1020e_dma_clean_range:
302 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
303 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
304 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
305 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
309 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
313 * dma_flush_range(start, end)
315 * Clean and invalidate the specified virtual address range.
317 * - start - virtual start address
318 * - end - virtual end address
320 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_flush_range)
322 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
323 bic r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE - 1
324 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean+invalidate D entry
325 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
329 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
333 * dma_map_area(start, size, dir)
334 * - start - kernel virtual start address
335 * - size - size of region
336 * - dir - DMA direction
338 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
340 cmp r2, #DMA_TO_DEVICE
341 beq arm1020e_dma_clean_range
342 bcs arm1020e_dma_inv_range
343 b arm1020e_dma_flush_range
344 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_map_area)
347 * dma_unmap_area(start, size, dir)
348 * - start - kernel virtual start address
349 * - size - size of region
350 * - dir - DMA direction
352 ENTRY(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
354 ENDPROC(arm1020e_dma_unmap_area)
356 @ define struct cpu_cache_fns (see <asm/cacheflush.h> and proc-macros.S)
357 define_cache_functions arm1020e
360 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_dcache_clean_area)
361 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
363 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
364 add r0, r0, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
365 subs r1, r1, #CACHE_DLINESIZE
370 /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */
373 * cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm(pgd)
375 * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd.
377 * pgd: new page tables
380 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_switch_mm)
382 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
383 mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c10, 4
384 mov r1, #0xF @ 16 segments
385 1: mov r3, #0x3F @ 64 entries
386 2: mov ip, r3, LSL #26 @ shift up entry
387 orr ip, ip, r1, LSL #5 @ shift in/up index
388 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c14, 2 @ Clean & Inval DCache entry
392 bge 2b @ entries 3F to 0
395 bge 1b @ segments 15 to 0
399 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ICACHE_DISABLE
400 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache
402 mcr p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB
403 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 @ load page table pointer
404 mcr p15, 0, r1, c8, c7, 0 @ invalidate I & D TLBs
409 * cpu_arm1020e_set_pte(ptep, pte)
411 * Set a PTE and flush it out
414 ENTRY(cpu_arm1020e_set_pte_ext)
418 #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_DCACHE_DISABLE
419 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry
421 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
426 .type __arm1020e_setup, #function
429 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c7 @ invalidate I,D caches on v4
430 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain write buffer on v4
432 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7 @ invalidate I,D TLBs on v4
434 adr r5, arm1020e_crval
436 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0 @ get control register v4
439 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CACHE_ROUND_ROBIN
440 orr r0, r0, #0x4000 @ .R.. .... .... ....
443 .size __arm1020e_setup, . - __arm1020e_setup
447 * .RVI ZFRS BLDP WCAM
448 * .011 1001 ..11 0101
450 .type arm1020e_crval, #object
452 crval clear=0x00007f3f, mmuset=0x00003935, ucset=0x00001930
455 @ define struct processor (see <asm/proc-fns.h> and proc-macros.S)
456 define_processor_functions arm1020e, dabort=v4t_early_abort, pabort=legacy_pabort
460 string cpu_arch_name, "armv5te"
461 string cpu_elf_name, "v5"
462 string cpu_arm1020e_name, "ARM1020E"
466 .section ".proc.info.init", #alloc, #execinstr
468 .type __arm1020e_proc_info,#object
469 __arm1020e_proc_info:
470 .long 0x4105a200 @ ARM 1020TE (Architecture v5TE)
472 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
474 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
476 .long PMD_TYPE_SECT | \
478 PMD_SECT_AP_WRITE | \
483 .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_THUMB | HWCAP_EDSP
484 .long cpu_arm1020e_name
485 .long arm1020e_processor_functions
488 .long arm1020e_cache_fns
489 .size __arm1020e_proc_info, . - __arm1020e_proc_info