2 * acpi_ipmi.c - ACPI IPMI opregion
4 * Copyright (C) 2010 Intel Corporation
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Zhao Yakui <yakui.zhao@intel.com>
7 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
12 * your option) any later version.
14 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
15 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
17 * General Public License for more details.
19 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
20 * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
21 * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
23 * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/types.h>
30 #include <linux/delay.h>
31 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
32 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
33 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
34 #include <linux/list.h>
35 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
37 #include <acpi/acpi_bus.h>
38 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
39 #include <linux/ipmi.h>
40 #include <linux/device.h>
41 #include <linux/pnp.h>
43 MODULE_AUTHOR("Zhao Yakui");
44 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI IPMI Opregion driver");
45 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
47 #define IPMI_FLAGS_HANDLER_INSTALL 0
49 #define ACPI_IPMI_OK 0
50 #define ACPI_IPMI_TIMEOUT 0x10
51 #define ACPI_IPMI_UNKNOWN 0x07
52 /* the IPMI timeout is 5s */
53 #define IPMI_TIMEOUT (5 * HZ)
55 struct acpi_ipmi_device
{
56 /* the device list attached to driver_data.ipmi_devices */
57 struct list_head head
;
58 /* the IPMI request message list */
59 struct list_head tx_msg_list
;
60 struct mutex tx_msg_lock
;
62 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
;
63 ipmi_user_t user_interface
;
64 int ipmi_ifnum
; /* IPMI interface number */
67 struct ipmi_smi_info smi_data
;
70 struct ipmi_driver_data
{
71 struct list_head ipmi_devices
;
72 struct ipmi_smi_watcher bmc_events
;
73 struct ipmi_user_hndl ipmi_hndlrs
;
74 struct mutex ipmi_lock
;
77 struct acpi_ipmi_msg
{
78 struct list_head head
;
80 * General speaking the addr type should be SI_ADDR_TYPE. And
81 * the addr channel should be BMC.
82 * In fact it can also be IPMB type. But we will have to
83 * parse it from the Netfn command buffer. It is so complex
86 struct ipmi_addr addr
;
88 /* it is used to track whether the IPMI message is finished */
89 struct completion tx_complete
;
90 struct kernel_ipmi_msg tx_message
;
92 /* tx data . And copy it from ACPI object buffer */
97 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*device
;
100 /* IPMI request/response buffer per ACPI 4.0, sec 5.5.2.4.3.2 */
101 struct acpi_ipmi_buffer
{
107 static void ipmi_register_bmc(int iface
, struct device
*dev
);
108 static void ipmi_bmc_gone(int iface
);
109 static void ipmi_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
, void *user_msg_data
);
110 static void acpi_add_ipmi_device(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
);
111 static void acpi_remove_ipmi_device(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
);
113 static struct ipmi_driver_data driver_data
= {
114 .ipmi_devices
= LIST_HEAD_INIT(driver_data
.ipmi_devices
),
116 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
117 .new_smi
= ipmi_register_bmc
,
118 .smi_gone
= ipmi_bmc_gone
,
121 .ipmi_recv_hndl
= ipmi_msg_handler
,
125 static struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*acpi_alloc_ipmi_msg(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi
)
127 struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*ipmi_msg
;
128 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
= ipmi
->pnp_dev
;
130 ipmi_msg
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_ipmi_msg
), GFP_KERNEL
);
132 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "Can't allocate memory for ipmi_msg\n");
135 init_completion(&ipmi_msg
->tx_complete
);
136 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipmi_msg
->head
);
137 ipmi_msg
->device
= ipmi
;
141 #define IPMI_OP_RGN_NETFN(offset) ((offset >> 8) & 0xff)
142 #define IPMI_OP_RGN_CMD(offset) (offset & 0xff)
143 static void acpi_format_ipmi_msg(struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*tx_msg
,
144 acpi_physical_address address
,
147 struct kernel_ipmi_msg
*msg
;
148 struct acpi_ipmi_buffer
*buffer
;
149 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*device
;
151 msg
= &tx_msg
->tx_message
;
153 * IPMI network function and command are encoded in the address
154 * within the IPMI OpRegion; see ACPI 4.0, sec 5.5.2.4.3.
156 msg
->netfn
= IPMI_OP_RGN_NETFN(address
);
157 msg
->cmd
= IPMI_OP_RGN_CMD(address
);
158 msg
->data
= tx_msg
->tx_data
;
160 * value is the parameter passed by the IPMI opregion space handler.
161 * It points to the IPMI request message buffer
163 buffer
= (struct acpi_ipmi_buffer
*)value
;
164 /* copy the tx message data */
165 msg
->data_len
= buffer
->length
;
166 memcpy(tx_msg
->tx_data
, buffer
->data
, msg
->data_len
);
168 * now the default type is SYSTEM_INTERFACE and channel type is BMC.
169 * If the netfn is APP_REQUEST and the cmd is SEND_MESSAGE,
170 * the addr type should be changed to IPMB. Then we will have to parse
171 * the IPMI request message buffer to get the IPMB address.
172 * If so, please fix me.
174 tx_msg
->addr
.addr_type
= IPMI_SYSTEM_INTERFACE_ADDR_TYPE
;
175 tx_msg
->addr
.channel
= IPMI_BMC_CHANNEL
;
176 tx_msg
->addr
.data
[0] = 0;
179 device
= tx_msg
->device
;
180 mutex_lock(&device
->tx_msg_lock
);
181 device
->curr_msgid
++;
182 tx_msg
->tx_msgid
= device
->curr_msgid
;
183 mutex_unlock(&device
->tx_msg_lock
);
186 static void acpi_format_ipmi_response(struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*msg
,
187 acpi_integer
*value
, int rem_time
)
189 struct acpi_ipmi_buffer
*buffer
;
192 * value is also used as output parameter. It represents the response
193 * IPMI message returned by IPMI command.
195 buffer
= (struct acpi_ipmi_buffer
*)value
;
196 if (!rem_time
&& !msg
->msg_done
) {
197 buffer
->status
= ACPI_IPMI_TIMEOUT
;
201 * If the flag of msg_done is not set or the recv length is zero, it
202 * means that the IPMI command is not executed correctly.
203 * The status code will be ACPI_IPMI_UNKNOWN.
205 if (!msg
->msg_done
|| !msg
->rx_len
) {
206 buffer
->status
= ACPI_IPMI_UNKNOWN
;
210 * If the IPMI response message is obtained correctly, the status code
211 * will be ACPI_IPMI_OK
213 buffer
->status
= ACPI_IPMI_OK
;
214 buffer
->length
= msg
->rx_len
;
215 memcpy(buffer
->data
, msg
->rx_data
, msg
->rx_len
);
218 static void ipmi_flush_tx_msg(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi
)
220 struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*tx_msg
, *temp
;
222 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
= ipmi
->pnp_dev
;
224 list_for_each_entry_safe(tx_msg
, temp
, &ipmi
->tx_msg_list
, head
) {
225 /* wake up the sleep thread on the Tx msg */
226 complete(&tx_msg
->tx_complete
);
229 /* wait for about 100ms to flush the tx message list */
231 if (list_empty(&ipmi
->tx_msg_list
))
235 if (!list_empty(&ipmi
->tx_msg_list
))
236 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "tx msg list is not NULL\n");
239 static void ipmi_msg_handler(struct ipmi_recv_msg
*msg
, void *user_msg_data
)
241 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
= user_msg_data
;
243 struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*tx_msg
;
244 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
= ipmi_device
->pnp_dev
;
246 if (msg
->user
!= ipmi_device
->user_interface
) {
247 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "Unexpected response is returned. "
248 "returned user %p, expected user %p\n",
249 msg
->user
, ipmi_device
->user_interface
);
250 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg
);
253 mutex_lock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
254 list_for_each_entry(tx_msg
, &ipmi_device
->tx_msg_list
, head
) {
255 if (msg
->msgid
== tx_msg
->tx_msgid
) {
261 mutex_unlock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
263 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "Unexpected response (msg id %ld) is "
264 "returned.\n", msg
->msgid
);
265 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg
);
269 if (msg
->msg
.data_len
) {
270 /* copy the response data to Rx_data buffer */
271 memcpy(tx_msg
->rx_data
, msg
->msg_data
, msg
->msg
.data_len
);
272 tx_msg
->rx_len
= msg
->msg
.data_len
;
273 tx_msg
->msg_done
= 1;
275 complete(&tx_msg
->tx_complete
);
276 ipmi_free_recv_msg(msg
);
279 static void ipmi_register_bmc(int iface
, struct device
*dev
)
281 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
, *temp
;
282 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
;
285 struct ipmi_smi_info smi_data
;
288 err
= ipmi_get_smi_info(iface
, &smi_data
);
293 if (smi_data
.addr_src
!= SI_ACPI
) {
294 put_device(smi_data
.dev
);
298 handle
= smi_data
.addr_info
.acpi_info
.acpi_handle
;
300 mutex_lock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
301 list_for_each_entry(temp
, &driver_data
.ipmi_devices
, head
) {
303 * if the corresponding ACPI handle is already added
304 * to the device list, don't add it again.
306 if (temp
->handle
== handle
)
310 ipmi_device
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ipmi_device
), GFP_KERNEL
);
315 pnp_dev
= to_pnp_dev(smi_data
.dev
);
316 ipmi_device
->handle
= handle
;
317 ipmi_device
->pnp_dev
= pnp_dev
;
319 err
= ipmi_create_user(iface
, &driver_data
.ipmi_hndlrs
,
322 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "Can't create IPMI user interface\n");
326 acpi_add_ipmi_device(ipmi_device
);
327 ipmi_device
->user_interface
= user
;
328 ipmi_device
->ipmi_ifnum
= iface
;
329 mutex_unlock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
330 memcpy(&ipmi_device
->smi_data
, &smi_data
, sizeof(struct ipmi_smi_info
));
334 mutex_unlock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
335 put_device(smi_data
.dev
);
339 static void ipmi_bmc_gone(int iface
)
341 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
, *temp
;
343 mutex_lock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
344 list_for_each_entry_safe(ipmi_device
, temp
,
345 &driver_data
.ipmi_devices
, head
) {
346 if (ipmi_device
->ipmi_ifnum
!= iface
)
349 acpi_remove_ipmi_device(ipmi_device
);
350 put_device(ipmi_device
->smi_data
.dev
);
354 mutex_unlock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
356 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
357 * Address Space Management
358 * -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
360 * This is the IPMI opregion space handler.
361 * @function: indicates the read/write. In fact as the IPMI message is driven
362 * by command, only write is meaningful.
363 * @address: This contains the netfn/command of IPMI request message.
365 * @value : it is an in/out parameter. It points to the IPMI message buffer.
366 * Before the IPMI message is sent, it represents the actual request
367 * IPMI message. After the IPMI message is finished, it represents
368 * the response IPMI message returned by IPMI command.
369 * @handler_context: IPMI device context.
373 acpi_ipmi_space_handler(u32 function
, acpi_physical_address address
,
374 u32 bits
, acpi_integer
*value
,
375 void *handler_context
, void *region_context
)
377 struct acpi_ipmi_msg
*tx_msg
;
378 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
= handler_context
;
382 * IPMI opregion message.
383 * IPMI message is firstly written to the BMC and system software
384 * can get the respsonse. So it is unmeaningful for the read access
387 if ((function
& ACPI_IO_MASK
) == ACPI_READ
)
390 if (!ipmi_device
->user_interface
)
393 tx_msg
= acpi_alloc_ipmi_msg(ipmi_device
);
397 acpi_format_ipmi_msg(tx_msg
, address
, value
);
398 mutex_lock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
399 list_add_tail(&tx_msg
->head
, &ipmi_device
->tx_msg_list
);
400 mutex_unlock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
401 err
= ipmi_request_settime(ipmi_device
->user_interface
,
410 rem_time
= wait_for_completion_timeout(&tx_msg
->tx_complete
,
412 acpi_format_ipmi_response(tx_msg
, value
, rem_time
);
416 mutex_lock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
417 list_del(&tx_msg
->head
);
418 mutex_unlock(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
423 static void ipmi_remove_space_handler(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi
)
425 if (!test_bit(IPMI_FLAGS_HANDLER_INSTALL
, &ipmi
->flags
))
428 acpi_remove_address_space_handler(ipmi
->handle
,
429 ACPI_ADR_SPACE_IPMI
, &acpi_ipmi_space_handler
);
431 clear_bit(IPMI_FLAGS_HANDLER_INSTALL
, &ipmi
->flags
);
434 static int ipmi_install_space_handler(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi
)
438 if (test_bit(IPMI_FLAGS_HANDLER_INSTALL
, &ipmi
->flags
))
441 status
= acpi_install_address_space_handler(ipmi
->handle
,
443 &acpi_ipmi_space_handler
,
445 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
446 struct pnp_dev
*pnp_dev
= ipmi
->pnp_dev
;
447 dev_warn(&pnp_dev
->dev
, "Can't register IPMI opregion space "
451 set_bit(IPMI_FLAGS_HANDLER_INSTALL
, &ipmi
->flags
);
455 static void acpi_add_ipmi_device(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
)
458 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipmi_device
->head
);
460 mutex_init(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_lock
);
461 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_list
);
462 ipmi_install_space_handler(ipmi_device
);
464 list_add_tail(&ipmi_device
->head
, &driver_data
.ipmi_devices
);
467 static void acpi_remove_ipmi_device(struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
)
470 * If the IPMI user interface is created, it should be
473 if (ipmi_device
->user_interface
) {
474 ipmi_destroy_user(ipmi_device
->user_interface
);
475 ipmi_device
->user_interface
= NULL
;
477 /* flush the Tx_msg list */
478 if (!list_empty(&ipmi_device
->tx_msg_list
))
479 ipmi_flush_tx_msg(ipmi_device
);
481 list_del(&ipmi_device
->head
);
482 ipmi_remove_space_handler(ipmi_device
);
485 static int __init
acpi_ipmi_init(void)
492 mutex_init(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
494 result
= ipmi_smi_watcher_register(&driver_data
.bmc_events
);
499 static void __exit
acpi_ipmi_exit(void)
501 struct acpi_ipmi_device
*ipmi_device
, *temp
;
506 ipmi_smi_watcher_unregister(&driver_data
.bmc_events
);
509 * When one smi_watcher is unregistered, it is only deleted
510 * from the smi_watcher list. But the smi_gone callback function
511 * is not called. So explicitly uninstall the ACPI IPMI oregion
512 * handler and free it.
514 mutex_lock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
515 list_for_each_entry_safe(ipmi_device
, temp
,
516 &driver_data
.ipmi_devices
, head
) {
517 acpi_remove_ipmi_device(ipmi_device
);
518 put_device(ipmi_device
->smi_data
.dev
);
521 mutex_unlock(&driver_data
.ipmi_lock
);
524 module_init(acpi_ipmi_init
);
525 module_exit(acpi_ipmi_exit
);