Merge branch 'pm-qos' into pm-for-linus
[linux-2.6.git] / kernel / trace / trace.c
blobe5df02c69b1d6d0d29c64cd9e2165ddfc6d9a3f6
1 /*
2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/ring_buffer.h>
15 #include <generated/utsrelease.h>
16 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
17 #include <linux/writeback.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/notifier.h>
21 #include <linux/irqflags.h>
22 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
25 #include <linux/linkage.h>
26 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
27 #include <linux/kprobes.h>
28 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/percpu.h>
31 #include <linux/splice.h>
32 #include <linux/kdebug.h>
33 #include <linux/string.h>
34 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include <linux/ctype.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/poll.h>
39 #include <linux/fs.h>
41 #include "trace.h"
42 #include "trace_output.h"
45 * On boot up, the ring buffer is set to the minimum size, so that
46 * we do not waste memory on systems that are not using tracing.
48 int ring_buffer_expanded;
51 * We need to change this state when a selftest is running.
52 * A selftest will lurk into the ring-buffer to count the
53 * entries inserted during the selftest although some concurrent
54 * insertions into the ring-buffer such as trace_printk could occurred
55 * at the same time, giving false positive or negative results.
57 static bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_running;
60 * If a tracer is running, we do not want to run SELFTEST.
62 bool __read_mostly tracing_selftest_disabled;
64 /* For tracers that don't implement custom flags */
65 static struct tracer_opt dummy_tracer_opt[] = {
66 { }
69 static struct tracer_flags dummy_tracer_flags = {
70 .val = 0,
71 .opts = dummy_tracer_opt
74 static int dummy_set_flag(u32 old_flags, u32 bit, int set)
76 return 0;
80 * Kill all tracing for good (never come back).
81 * It is initialized to 1 but will turn to zero if the initialization
82 * of the tracer is successful. But that is the only place that sets
83 * this back to zero.
85 static int tracing_disabled = 1;
87 DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_cpu_disabled);
89 static inline void ftrace_disable_cpu(void)
91 preempt_disable();
92 __this_cpu_inc(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
95 static inline void ftrace_enable_cpu(void)
97 __this_cpu_dec(ftrace_cpu_disabled);
98 preempt_enable();
101 cpumask_var_t __read_mostly tracing_buffer_mask;
104 * ftrace_dump_on_oops - variable to dump ftrace buffer on oops
106 * If there is an oops (or kernel panic) and the ftrace_dump_on_oops
107 * is set, then ftrace_dump is called. This will output the contents
108 * of the ftrace buffers to the console. This is very useful for
109 * capturing traces that lead to crashes and outputing it to a
110 * serial console.
112 * It is default off, but you can enable it with either specifying
113 * "ftrace_dump_on_oops" in the kernel command line, or setting
114 * /proc/sys/kernel/ftrace_dump_on_oops
115 * Set 1 if you want to dump buffers of all CPUs
116 * Set 2 if you want to dump the buffer of the CPU that triggered oops
119 enum ftrace_dump_mode ftrace_dump_on_oops;
121 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf);
123 #define MAX_TRACER_SIZE 100
124 static char bootup_tracer_buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE] __initdata;
125 static char *default_bootup_tracer;
127 static int __init set_cmdline_ftrace(char *str)
129 strncpy(bootup_tracer_buf, str, MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
130 default_bootup_tracer = bootup_tracer_buf;
131 /* We are using ftrace early, expand it */
132 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
133 return 1;
135 __setup("ftrace=", set_cmdline_ftrace);
137 static int __init set_ftrace_dump_on_oops(char *str)
139 if (*str++ != '=' || !*str) {
140 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ALL;
141 return 1;
144 if (!strcmp("orig_cpu", str)) {
145 ftrace_dump_on_oops = DUMP_ORIG;
146 return 1;
149 return 0;
151 __setup("ftrace_dump_on_oops", set_ftrace_dump_on_oops);
153 unsigned long long ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec)
155 nsec += 500;
156 do_div(nsec, 1000);
157 return nsec;
161 * The global_trace is the descriptor that holds the tracing
162 * buffers for the live tracing. For each CPU, it contains
163 * a link list of pages that will store trace entries. The
164 * page descriptor of the pages in the memory is used to hold
165 * the link list by linking the lru item in the page descriptor
166 * to each of the pages in the buffer per CPU.
168 * For each active CPU there is a data field that holds the
169 * pages for the buffer for that CPU. Each CPU has the same number
170 * of pages allocated for its buffer.
172 static struct trace_array global_trace;
174 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, global_trace_cpu);
176 int filter_current_check_discard(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
177 struct ftrace_event_call *call, void *rec,
178 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
180 return filter_check_discard(call, rec, buffer, event);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(filter_current_check_discard);
184 cycle_t ftrace_now(int cpu)
186 u64 ts;
188 /* Early boot up does not have a buffer yet */
189 if (!global_trace.buffer)
190 return trace_clock_local();
192 ts = ring_buffer_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu);
193 ring_buffer_normalize_time_stamp(global_trace.buffer, cpu, &ts);
195 return ts;
199 * The max_tr is used to snapshot the global_trace when a maximum
200 * latency is reached. Some tracers will use this to store a maximum
201 * trace while it continues examining live traces.
203 * The buffers for the max_tr are set up the same as the global_trace.
204 * When a snapshot is taken, the link list of the max_tr is swapped
205 * with the link list of the global_trace and the buffers are reset for
206 * the global_trace so the tracing can continue.
208 static struct trace_array max_tr;
210 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu, max_tr_data);
212 /* tracer_enabled is used to toggle activation of a tracer */
213 static int tracer_enabled = 1;
216 * tracing_is_enabled - return tracer_enabled status
218 * This function is used by other tracers to know the status
219 * of the tracer_enabled flag. Tracers may use this function
220 * to know if it should enable their features when starting
221 * up. See irqsoff tracer for an example (start_irqsoff_tracer).
223 int tracing_is_enabled(void)
225 return tracer_enabled;
229 * trace_buf_size is the size in bytes that is allocated
230 * for a buffer. Note, the number of bytes is always rounded
231 * to page size.
233 * This number is purposely set to a low number of 16384.
234 * If the dump on oops happens, it will be much appreciated
235 * to not have to wait for all that output. Anyway this can be
236 * boot time and run time configurable.
238 #define TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT 1441792UL /* 16384 * 88 (sizeof(entry)) */
240 static unsigned long trace_buf_size = TRACE_BUF_SIZE_DEFAULT;
242 /* trace_types holds a link list of available tracers. */
243 static struct tracer *trace_types __read_mostly;
245 /* current_trace points to the tracer that is currently active */
246 static struct tracer *current_trace __read_mostly;
249 * trace_types_lock is used to protect the trace_types list.
251 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock);
254 * serialize the access of the ring buffer
256 * ring buffer serializes readers, but it is low level protection.
257 * The validity of the events (which returns by ring_buffer_peek() ..etc)
258 * are not protected by ring buffer.
260 * The content of events may become garbage if we allow other process consumes
261 * these events concurrently:
262 * A) the page of the consumed events may become a normal page
263 * (not reader page) in ring buffer, and this page will be rewrited
264 * by events producer.
265 * B) The page of the consumed events may become a page for splice_read,
266 * and this page will be returned to system.
268 * These primitives allow multi process access to different cpu ring buffer
269 * concurrently.
271 * These primitives don't distinguish read-only and read-consume access.
272 * Multi read-only access are also serialized.
275 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
276 static DECLARE_RWSEM(all_cpu_access_lock);
277 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mutex, cpu_access_lock);
279 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
281 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
282 /* gain it for accessing the whole ring buffer. */
283 down_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
284 } else {
285 /* gain it for accessing a cpu ring buffer. */
287 /* Firstly block other trace_access_lock(TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU). */
288 down_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
290 /* Secondly block other access to this @cpu ring buffer. */
291 mutex_lock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
295 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
297 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
298 up_write(&all_cpu_access_lock);
299 } else {
300 mutex_unlock(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
301 up_read(&all_cpu_access_lock);
305 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
307 int cpu;
309 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
310 mutex_init(&per_cpu(cpu_access_lock, cpu));
313 #else
315 static DEFINE_MUTEX(access_lock);
317 static inline void trace_access_lock(int cpu)
319 (void)cpu;
320 mutex_lock(&access_lock);
323 static inline void trace_access_unlock(int cpu)
325 (void)cpu;
326 mutex_unlock(&access_lock);
329 static inline void trace_access_lock_init(void)
333 #endif
335 /* trace_wait is a waitqueue for tasks blocked on trace_poll */
336 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait);
338 /* trace_flags holds trace_options default values */
339 unsigned long trace_flags = TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT | TRACE_ITER_PRINTK |
340 TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE | TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO | TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME |
341 TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME | TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD | TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE;
343 static int trace_stop_count;
344 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tracing_start_lock);
346 static void wakeup_work_handler(struct work_struct *work)
348 wake_up(&trace_wait);
351 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(wakeup_work, wakeup_work_handler);
354 * trace_wake_up - wake up tasks waiting for trace input
356 * Schedules a delayed work to wake up any task that is blocked on the
357 * trace_wait queue. These is used with trace_poll for tasks polling the
358 * trace.
360 void trace_wake_up(void)
362 const unsigned long delay = msecs_to_jiffies(2);
364 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK)
365 return;
366 schedule_delayed_work(&wakeup_work, delay);
369 static int __init set_buf_size(char *str)
371 unsigned long buf_size;
373 if (!str)
374 return 0;
375 buf_size = memparse(str, &str);
376 /* nr_entries can not be zero */
377 if (buf_size == 0)
378 return 0;
379 trace_buf_size = buf_size;
380 return 1;
382 __setup("trace_buf_size=", set_buf_size);
384 static int __init set_tracing_thresh(char *str)
386 unsigned long threshhold;
387 int ret;
389 if (!str)
390 return 0;
391 ret = strict_strtoul(str, 0, &threshhold);
392 if (ret < 0)
393 return 0;
394 tracing_thresh = threshhold * 1000;
395 return 1;
397 __setup("tracing_thresh=", set_tracing_thresh);
399 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs)
401 return nsecs / 1000;
404 /* These must match the bit postions in trace_iterator_flags */
405 static const char *trace_options[] = {
406 "print-parent",
407 "sym-offset",
408 "sym-addr",
409 "verbose",
410 "raw",
411 "hex",
412 "bin",
413 "block",
414 "stacktrace",
415 "trace_printk",
416 "ftrace_preempt",
417 "branch",
418 "annotate",
419 "userstacktrace",
420 "sym-userobj",
421 "printk-msg-only",
422 "context-info",
423 "latency-format",
424 "sleep-time",
425 "graph-time",
426 "record-cmd",
427 "overwrite",
428 "disable_on_free",
429 NULL
432 static struct {
433 u64 (*func)(void);
434 const char *name;
435 } trace_clocks[] = {
436 { trace_clock_local, "local" },
437 { trace_clock_global, "global" },
440 int trace_clock_id;
443 * trace_parser_get_init - gets the buffer for trace parser
445 int trace_parser_get_init(struct trace_parser *parser, int size)
447 memset(parser, 0, sizeof(*parser));
449 parser->buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
450 if (!parser->buffer)
451 return 1;
453 parser->size = size;
454 return 0;
458 * trace_parser_put - frees the buffer for trace parser
460 void trace_parser_put(struct trace_parser *parser)
462 kfree(parser->buffer);
466 * trace_get_user - reads the user input string separated by space
467 * (matched by isspace(ch))
469 * For each string found the 'struct trace_parser' is updated,
470 * and the function returns.
472 * Returns number of bytes read.
474 * See kernel/trace/trace.h for 'struct trace_parser' details.
476 int trace_get_user(struct trace_parser *parser, const char __user *ubuf,
477 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
479 char ch;
480 size_t read = 0;
481 ssize_t ret;
483 if (!*ppos)
484 trace_parser_clear(parser);
486 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
487 if (ret)
488 goto out;
490 read++;
491 cnt--;
494 * The parser is not finished with the last write,
495 * continue reading the user input without skipping spaces.
497 if (!parser->cont) {
498 /* skip white space */
499 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
500 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
501 if (ret)
502 goto out;
503 read++;
504 cnt--;
507 /* only spaces were written */
508 if (isspace(ch)) {
509 *ppos += read;
510 ret = read;
511 goto out;
514 parser->idx = 0;
517 /* read the non-space input */
518 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
519 if (parser->idx < parser->size - 1)
520 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
521 else {
522 ret = -EINVAL;
523 goto out;
525 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
526 if (ret)
527 goto out;
528 read++;
529 cnt--;
532 /* We either got finished input or we have to wait for another call. */
533 if (isspace(ch)) {
534 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
535 parser->cont = false;
536 } else {
537 parser->cont = true;
538 parser->buffer[parser->idx++] = ch;
541 *ppos += read;
542 ret = read;
544 out:
545 return ret;
548 ssize_t trace_seq_to_user(struct trace_seq *s, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt)
550 int len;
551 int ret;
553 if (!cnt)
554 return 0;
556 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
557 return -EBUSY;
559 len = s->len - s->readpos;
560 if (cnt > len)
561 cnt = len;
562 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
563 if (ret == cnt)
564 return -EFAULT;
566 cnt -= ret;
568 s->readpos += cnt;
569 return cnt;
572 static ssize_t trace_seq_to_buffer(struct trace_seq *s, void *buf, size_t cnt)
574 int len;
575 void *ret;
577 if (s->len <= s->readpos)
578 return -EBUSY;
580 len = s->len - s->readpos;
581 if (cnt > len)
582 cnt = len;
583 ret = memcpy(buf, s->buffer + s->readpos, cnt);
584 if (!ret)
585 return -EFAULT;
587 s->readpos += cnt;
588 return cnt;
592 * ftrace_max_lock is used to protect the swapping of buffers
593 * when taking a max snapshot. The buffers themselves are
594 * protected by per_cpu spinlocks. But the action of the swap
595 * needs its own lock.
597 * This is defined as a arch_spinlock_t in order to help
598 * with performance when lockdep debugging is enabled.
600 * It is also used in other places outside the update_max_tr
601 * so it needs to be defined outside of the
602 * CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE.
604 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_max_lock =
605 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
607 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh;
609 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
610 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency;
613 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
614 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
615 * for later retrieval via /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/latency_trace)
617 static void
618 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
620 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[cpu];
621 struct trace_array_cpu *max_data;
623 max_tr.cpu = cpu;
624 max_tr.time_start = data->preempt_timestamp;
626 max_data = max_tr.data[cpu];
627 max_data->saved_latency = tracing_max_latency;
628 max_data->critical_start = data->critical_start;
629 max_data->critical_end = data->critical_end;
631 memcpy(max_data->comm, tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
632 max_data->pid = tsk->pid;
633 max_data->uid = task_uid(tsk);
634 max_data->nice = tsk->static_prio - 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO;
635 max_data->policy = tsk->policy;
636 max_data->rt_priority = tsk->rt_priority;
638 /* record this tasks comm */
639 tracing_record_cmdline(tsk);
643 * update_max_tr - snapshot all trace buffers from global_trace to max_tr
644 * @tr: tracer
645 * @tsk: the task with the latency
646 * @cpu: The cpu that initiated the trace.
648 * Flip the buffers between the @tr and the max_tr and record information
649 * about which task was the cause of this latency.
651 void
652 update_max_tr(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
654 struct ring_buffer *buf = tr->buffer;
656 if (trace_stop_count)
657 return;
659 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
660 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
661 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
662 return;
664 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
666 tr->buffer = max_tr.buffer;
667 max_tr.buffer = buf;
669 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
670 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
674 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
675 * @tr - tracer
676 * @tsk - task with the latency
677 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
679 * Flip the trace of a single CPU buffer between the @tr and the max_tr.
681 void
682 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array *tr, struct task_struct *tsk, int cpu)
684 int ret;
686 if (trace_stop_count)
687 return;
689 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
690 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr) {
691 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
692 return;
695 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
697 ftrace_disable_cpu();
699 ret = ring_buffer_swap_cpu(max_tr.buffer, tr->buffer, cpu);
701 if (ret == -EBUSY) {
703 * We failed to swap the buffer due to a commit taking
704 * place on this CPU. We fail to record, but we reset
705 * the max trace buffer (no one writes directly to it)
706 * and flag that it failed.
708 trace_array_printk(&max_tr, _THIS_IP_,
709 "Failed to swap buffers due to commit in progress\n");
712 ftrace_enable_cpu();
714 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret && ret != -EAGAIN && ret != -EBUSY);
716 __update_max_tr(tr, tsk, cpu);
717 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
719 #endif /* CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE */
722 * register_tracer - register a tracer with the ftrace system.
723 * @type - the plugin for the tracer
725 * Register a new plugin tracer.
727 int register_tracer(struct tracer *type)
728 __releases(kernel_lock)
729 __acquires(kernel_lock)
731 struct tracer *t;
732 int ret = 0;
734 if (!type->name) {
735 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
736 return -1;
739 if (strlen(type->name) >= MAX_TRACER_SIZE) {
740 pr_info("Tracer has a name longer than %d\n", MAX_TRACER_SIZE);
741 return -1;
744 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
746 tracing_selftest_running = true;
748 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
749 if (strcmp(type->name, t->name) == 0) {
750 /* already found */
751 pr_info("Tracer %s already registered\n",
752 type->name);
753 ret = -1;
754 goto out;
758 if (!type->set_flag)
759 type->set_flag = &dummy_set_flag;
760 if (!type->flags)
761 type->flags = &dummy_tracer_flags;
762 else
763 if (!type->flags->opts)
764 type->flags->opts = dummy_tracer_opt;
765 if (!type->wait_pipe)
766 type->wait_pipe = default_wait_pipe;
769 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
770 if (type->selftest && !tracing_selftest_disabled) {
771 struct tracer *saved_tracer = current_trace;
772 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
775 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
776 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
777 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
778 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
779 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
781 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
783 current_trace = type;
785 /* If we expanded the buffers, make sure the max is expanded too */
786 if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
787 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, trace_buf_size);
789 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
790 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type->name);
791 ret = type->selftest(type, tr);
792 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
793 current_trace = saved_tracer;
794 if (ret) {
795 printk(KERN_CONT "FAILED!\n");
796 goto out;
798 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
799 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
801 /* Shrink the max buffer again */
802 if (ring_buffer_expanded && type->use_max_tr)
803 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1);
805 printk(KERN_CONT "PASSED\n");
807 #endif
809 type->next = trace_types;
810 trace_types = type;
812 out:
813 tracing_selftest_running = false;
814 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
816 if (ret || !default_bootup_tracer)
817 goto out_unlock;
819 if (strncmp(default_bootup_tracer, type->name, MAX_TRACER_SIZE))
820 goto out_unlock;
822 printk(KERN_INFO "Starting tracer '%s'\n", type->name);
823 /* Do we want this tracer to start on bootup? */
824 tracing_set_tracer(type->name);
825 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
826 /* disable other selftests, since this will break it. */
827 tracing_selftest_disabled = 1;
828 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
829 printk(KERN_INFO "Disabling FTRACE selftests due to running tracer '%s'\n",
830 type->name);
831 #endif
833 out_unlock:
834 return ret;
837 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer *type)
839 struct tracer **t;
841 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
842 for (t = &trace_types; *t; t = &(*t)->next) {
843 if (*t == type)
844 goto found;
846 pr_info("Tracer %s not registered\n", type->name);
847 goto out;
849 found:
850 *t = (*t)->next;
852 if (type == current_trace && tracer_enabled) {
853 tracer_enabled = 0;
854 tracing_stop();
855 if (current_trace->stop)
856 current_trace->stop(&global_trace);
857 current_trace = &nop_trace;
859 out:
860 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
863 static void __tracing_reset(struct ring_buffer *buffer, int cpu)
865 ftrace_disable_cpu();
866 ring_buffer_reset_cpu(buffer, cpu);
867 ftrace_enable_cpu();
870 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array *tr, int cpu)
872 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
874 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
876 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
877 synchronize_sched();
878 __tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
880 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
883 void tracing_reset_online_cpus(struct trace_array *tr)
885 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
886 int cpu;
888 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
890 /* Make sure all commits have finished */
891 synchronize_sched();
893 tr->time_start = ftrace_now(tr->cpu);
895 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
896 __tracing_reset(buffer, cpu);
898 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
901 void tracing_reset_current(int cpu)
903 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
906 void tracing_reset_current_online_cpus(void)
908 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
911 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
912 #define NO_CMDLINE_MAP UINT_MAX
913 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline[PID_MAX_DEFAULT+1];
914 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid[SAVED_CMDLINES];
915 static char saved_cmdlines[SAVED_CMDLINES][TASK_COMM_LEN];
916 static int cmdline_idx;
917 static arch_spinlock_t trace_cmdline_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
919 /* temporary disable recording */
920 static atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled __read_mostly;
922 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
924 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline));
925 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid, NO_CMDLINE_MAP, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid));
926 cmdline_idx = 0;
929 int is_tracing_stopped(void)
931 return trace_stop_count;
935 * ftrace_off_permanent - disable all ftrace code permanently
937 * This should only be called when a serious anomally has
938 * been detected. This will turn off the function tracing,
939 * ring buffers, and other tracing utilites. It takes no
940 * locks and can be called from any context.
942 void ftrace_off_permanent(void)
944 tracing_disabled = 1;
945 ftrace_stop();
946 tracing_off_permanent();
950 * tracing_start - quick start of the tracer
952 * If tracing is enabled but was stopped by tracing_stop,
953 * this will start the tracer back up.
955 void tracing_start(void)
957 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
958 unsigned long flags;
960 if (tracing_disabled)
961 return;
963 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
964 if (--trace_stop_count) {
965 if (trace_stop_count < 0) {
966 /* Someone screwed up their debugging */
967 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
968 trace_stop_count = 0;
970 goto out;
973 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
974 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
976 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
977 if (buffer)
978 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
980 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
981 if (buffer)
982 ring_buffer_record_enable(buffer);
984 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
986 ftrace_start();
987 out:
988 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
992 * tracing_stop - quick stop of the tracer
994 * Light weight way to stop tracing. Use in conjunction with
995 * tracing_start.
997 void tracing_stop(void)
999 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1000 unsigned long flags;
1002 ftrace_stop();
1003 spin_lock_irqsave(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1004 if (trace_stop_count++)
1005 goto out;
1007 /* Prevent the buffers from switching */
1008 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1010 buffer = global_trace.buffer;
1011 if (buffer)
1012 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1014 buffer = max_tr.buffer;
1015 if (buffer)
1016 ring_buffer_record_disable(buffer);
1018 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
1020 out:
1021 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&tracing_start_lock, flags);
1024 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
1026 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1028 unsigned pid, idx;
1030 if (!tsk->pid || unlikely(tsk->pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
1031 return;
1034 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
1035 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
1036 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
1037 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
1039 if (!arch_spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock))
1040 return;
1042 idx = map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid];
1043 if (idx == NO_CMDLINE_MAP) {
1044 idx = (cmdline_idx + 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES;
1047 * Check whether the cmdline buffer at idx has a pid
1048 * mapped. We are going to overwrite that entry so we
1049 * need to clear the map_pid_to_cmdline. Otherwise we
1050 * would read the new comm for the old pid.
1052 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[idx];
1053 if (pid != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1054 map_pid_to_cmdline[pid] = NO_CMDLINE_MAP;
1056 map_cmdline_to_pid[idx] = tsk->pid;
1057 map_pid_to_cmdline[tsk->pid] = idx;
1059 cmdline_idx = idx;
1062 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines[idx], tsk->comm, TASK_COMM_LEN);
1064 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1067 void trace_find_cmdline(int pid, char comm[])
1069 unsigned map;
1071 if (!pid) {
1072 strcpy(comm, "<idle>");
1073 return;
1076 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(pid < 0)) {
1077 strcpy(comm, "<XXX>");
1078 return;
1081 if (pid > PID_MAX_DEFAULT) {
1082 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1083 return;
1086 preempt_disable();
1087 arch_spin_lock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1088 map = map_pid_to_cmdline[pid];
1089 if (map != NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
1090 strcpy(comm, saved_cmdlines[map]);
1091 else
1092 strcpy(comm, "<...>");
1094 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock);
1095 preempt_enable();
1098 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct *tsk)
1100 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled) || !tracer_enabled ||
1101 !tracing_is_on())
1102 return;
1104 trace_save_cmdline(tsk);
1107 void
1108 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry *entry, unsigned long flags,
1109 int pc)
1111 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
1113 entry->preempt_count = pc & 0xff;
1114 entry->pid = (tsk) ? tsk->pid : 0;
1115 entry->padding = 0;
1116 entry->flags =
1117 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
1118 (irqs_disabled_flags(flags) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF : 0) |
1119 #else
1120 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_NOSUPPORT |
1121 #endif
1122 ((pc & HARDIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ : 0) |
1123 ((pc & SOFTIRQ_MASK) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ : 0) |
1124 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED : 0);
1126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tracing_generic_entry_update);
1128 struct ring_buffer_event *
1129 trace_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1130 int type,
1131 unsigned long len,
1132 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1134 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1136 event = ring_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, len);
1137 if (event != NULL) {
1138 struct trace_entry *ent = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1140 tracing_generic_entry_update(ent, flags, pc);
1141 ent->type = type;
1144 return event;
1147 static inline void
1148 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1149 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1150 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1151 int wake)
1153 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1155 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1156 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1158 if (wake)
1159 trace_wake_up();
1162 void trace_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1163 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1164 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1166 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1169 struct ring_buffer_event *
1170 trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(struct ring_buffer **current_rb,
1171 int type, unsigned long len,
1172 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1174 *current_rb = global_trace.buffer;
1175 return trace_buffer_lock_reserve(*current_rb,
1176 type, len, flags, pc);
1178 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve);
1180 void trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1181 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1182 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1184 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 1);
1186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_unlock_commit);
1188 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1189 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1190 unsigned long flags, int pc)
1192 __trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event, flags, pc, 0);
1194 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit);
1196 void trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1197 struct ring_buffer_event *event,
1198 unsigned long flags, int pc,
1199 struct pt_regs *regs)
1201 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1203 ftrace_trace_stack_regs(buffer, flags, 0, pc, regs);
1204 ftrace_trace_userstack(buffer, flags, pc);
1206 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_nowake_buffer_unlock_commit_regs);
1208 void trace_current_buffer_discard_commit(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1209 struct ring_buffer_event *event)
1211 ring_buffer_discard_commit(buffer, event);
1213 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_current_buffer_discard_commit);
1215 void
1216 trace_function(struct trace_array *tr,
1217 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1218 int pc)
1220 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_function;
1221 struct ring_buffer *buffer = tr->buffer;
1222 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1223 struct ftrace_entry *entry;
1225 /* If we are reading the ring buffer, don't trace */
1226 if (unlikely(__this_cpu_read(ftrace_cpu_disabled)))
1227 return;
1229 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_FN, sizeof(*entry),
1230 flags, pc);
1231 if (!event)
1232 return;
1233 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1234 entry->ip = ip;
1235 entry->parent_ip = parent_ip;
1237 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1238 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1241 void
1242 ftrace(struct trace_array *tr, struct trace_array_cpu *data,
1243 unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, unsigned long flags,
1244 int pc)
1246 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data->disabled)))
1247 trace_function(tr, ip, parent_ip, flags, pc);
1250 #ifdef CONFIG_STACKTRACE
1252 #define FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long))
1253 struct ftrace_stack {
1254 unsigned long calls[FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES];
1257 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_stack, ftrace_stack);
1258 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_stack_reserve);
1260 static void __ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer,
1261 unsigned long flags,
1262 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1264 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_kernel_stack;
1265 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1266 struct stack_entry *entry;
1267 struct stack_trace trace;
1268 int use_stack;
1269 int size = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1271 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1272 trace.skip = skip;
1275 * Since events can happen in NMIs there's no safe way to
1276 * use the per cpu ftrace_stacks. We reserve it and if an interrupt
1277 * or NMI comes in, it will just have to use the default
1278 * FTRACE_STACK_SIZE.
1280 preempt_disable_notrace();
1282 use_stack = ++__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve);
1284 * We don't need any atomic variables, just a barrier.
1285 * If an interrupt comes in, we don't care, because it would
1286 * have exited and put the counter back to what we want.
1287 * We just need a barrier to keep gcc from moving things
1288 * around.
1290 barrier();
1291 if (use_stack == 1) {
1292 trace.entries = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack).calls[0];
1293 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_MAX_ENTRIES;
1295 if (regs)
1296 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1297 else
1298 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1300 if (trace.nr_entries > size)
1301 size = trace.nr_entries;
1302 } else
1303 /* From now on, use_stack is a boolean */
1304 use_stack = 0;
1306 size *= sizeof(unsigned long);
1308 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_STACK,
1309 sizeof(*entry) + size, flags, pc);
1310 if (!event)
1311 goto out;
1312 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1314 memset(&entry->caller, 0, size);
1316 if (use_stack)
1317 memcpy(&entry->caller, trace.entries,
1318 trace.nr_entries * sizeof(unsigned long));
1319 else {
1320 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1321 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1322 if (regs)
1323 save_stack_trace_regs(regs, &trace);
1324 else
1325 save_stack_trace(&trace);
1328 entry->size = trace.nr_entries;
1330 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1331 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1333 out:
1334 /* Again, don't let gcc optimize things here */
1335 barrier();
1336 __get_cpu_var(ftrace_stack_reserve)--;
1337 preempt_enable_notrace();
1341 void ftrace_trace_stack_regs(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1342 int skip, int pc, struct pt_regs *regs)
1344 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1345 return;
1347 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, regs);
1350 void ftrace_trace_stack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags,
1351 int skip, int pc)
1353 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE))
1354 return;
1356 __ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1359 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags, int skip,
1360 int pc)
1362 __ftrace_trace_stack(tr->buffer, flags, skip, pc, NULL);
1366 * trace_dump_stack - record a stack back trace in the trace buffer
1368 void trace_dump_stack(void)
1370 unsigned long flags;
1372 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1373 return;
1375 local_save_flags(flags);
1377 /* skipping 3 traces, seems to get us at the caller of this function */
1378 __ftrace_trace_stack(global_trace.buffer, flags, 3, preempt_count(), NULL);
1381 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, user_stack_count);
1383 void
1384 ftrace_trace_userstack(struct ring_buffer *buffer, unsigned long flags, int pc)
1386 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_user_stack;
1387 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1388 struct userstack_entry *entry;
1389 struct stack_trace trace;
1391 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_USERSTACKTRACE))
1392 return;
1395 * NMIs can not handle page faults, even with fix ups.
1396 * The save user stack can (and often does) fault.
1398 if (unlikely(in_nmi()))
1399 return;
1402 * prevent recursion, since the user stack tracing may
1403 * trigger other kernel events.
1405 preempt_disable();
1406 if (__this_cpu_read(user_stack_count))
1407 goto out;
1409 __this_cpu_inc(user_stack_count);
1411 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_USER_STACK,
1412 sizeof(*entry), flags, pc);
1413 if (!event)
1414 goto out_drop_count;
1415 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1417 entry->tgid = current->tgid;
1418 memset(&entry->caller, 0, sizeof(entry->caller));
1420 trace.nr_entries = 0;
1421 trace.max_entries = FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES;
1422 trace.skip = 0;
1423 trace.entries = entry->caller;
1425 save_stack_trace_user(&trace);
1426 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event))
1427 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1429 out_drop_count:
1430 __this_cpu_dec(user_stack_count);
1431 out:
1432 preempt_enable();
1435 #ifdef UNUSED
1436 static void __trace_userstack(struct trace_array *tr, unsigned long flags)
1438 ftrace_trace_userstack(tr, flags, preempt_count());
1440 #endif /* UNUSED */
1442 #endif /* CONFIG_STACKTRACE */
1445 * trace_vbprintk - write binary msg to tracing buffer
1448 int trace_vbprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1450 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock =
1451 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1452 static u32 trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1454 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_bprint;
1455 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1456 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1457 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
1458 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1459 struct bprint_entry *entry;
1460 unsigned long flags;
1461 int disable;
1462 int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1464 if (unlikely(tracing_selftest_running || tracing_disabled))
1465 return 0;
1467 /* Don't pollute graph traces with trace_vprintk internals */
1468 pause_graph_tracing();
1470 pc = preempt_count();
1471 preempt_disable_notrace();
1472 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1473 data = tr->data[cpu];
1475 disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1476 if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1477 goto out;
1479 /* Lockdep uses trace_printk for lock tracing */
1480 local_irq_save(flags);
1481 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1482 len = vbin_printf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1484 if (len > TRACE_BUF_SIZE || len < 0)
1485 goto out_unlock;
1487 size = sizeof(*entry) + sizeof(u32) * len;
1488 buffer = tr->buffer;
1489 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_BPRINT, size,
1490 flags, pc);
1491 if (!event)
1492 goto out_unlock;
1493 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1494 entry->ip = ip;
1495 entry->fmt = fmt;
1497 memcpy(entry->buf, trace_buf, sizeof(u32) * len);
1498 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1499 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1500 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, flags, 6, pc);
1503 out_unlock:
1504 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1505 local_irq_restore(flags);
1507 out:
1508 atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1509 preempt_enable_notrace();
1510 unpause_graph_tracing();
1512 return len;
1514 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vbprintk);
1516 int trace_array_printk(struct trace_array *tr,
1517 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, ...)
1519 int ret;
1520 va_list ap;
1522 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK))
1523 return 0;
1525 va_start(ap, fmt);
1526 ret = trace_array_vprintk(tr, ip, fmt, ap);
1527 va_end(ap);
1528 return ret;
1531 int trace_array_vprintk(struct trace_array *tr,
1532 unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1534 static arch_spinlock_t trace_buf_lock = __ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
1535 static char trace_buf[TRACE_BUF_SIZE];
1537 struct ftrace_event_call *call = &event_print;
1538 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1539 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
1540 struct trace_array_cpu *data;
1541 int cpu, len = 0, size, pc;
1542 struct print_entry *entry;
1543 unsigned long irq_flags;
1544 int disable;
1546 if (tracing_disabled || tracing_selftest_running)
1547 return 0;
1549 pc = preempt_count();
1550 preempt_disable_notrace();
1551 cpu = raw_smp_processor_id();
1552 data = tr->data[cpu];
1554 disable = atomic_inc_return(&data->disabled);
1555 if (unlikely(disable != 1))
1556 goto out;
1558 pause_graph_tracing();
1559 raw_local_irq_save(irq_flags);
1560 arch_spin_lock(&trace_buf_lock);
1561 len = vsnprintf(trace_buf, TRACE_BUF_SIZE, fmt, args);
1563 size = sizeof(*entry) + len + 1;
1564 buffer = tr->buffer;
1565 event = trace_buffer_lock_reserve(buffer, TRACE_PRINT, size,
1566 irq_flags, pc);
1567 if (!event)
1568 goto out_unlock;
1569 entry = ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1570 entry->ip = ip;
1572 memcpy(&entry->buf, trace_buf, len);
1573 entry->buf[len] = '\0';
1574 if (!filter_check_discard(call, entry, buffer, event)) {
1575 ring_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer, event);
1576 ftrace_trace_stack(buffer, irq_flags, 6, pc);
1579 out_unlock:
1580 arch_spin_unlock(&trace_buf_lock);
1581 raw_local_irq_restore(irq_flags);
1582 unpause_graph_tracing();
1583 out:
1584 atomic_dec_return(&data->disabled);
1585 preempt_enable_notrace();
1587 return len;
1590 int trace_vprintk(unsigned long ip, const char *fmt, va_list args)
1592 return trace_array_vprintk(&global_trace, ip, fmt, args);
1594 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_vprintk);
1596 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1598 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1599 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1601 iter->idx++;
1602 if (iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu])
1603 ring_buffer_read(iter->buffer_iter[iter->cpu], NULL);
1605 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1608 static struct trace_entry *
1609 peek_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu, u64 *ts,
1610 unsigned long *lost_events)
1612 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1613 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1615 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1616 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1618 if (buf_iter)
1619 event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, ts);
1620 else
1621 event = ring_buffer_peek(iter->tr->buffer, cpu, ts,
1622 lost_events);
1624 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1626 if (event) {
1627 iter->ent_size = ring_buffer_event_length(event);
1628 return ring_buffer_event_data(event);
1630 iter->ent_size = 0;
1631 return NULL;
1634 static struct trace_entry *
1635 __find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter, int *ent_cpu,
1636 unsigned long *missing_events, u64 *ent_ts)
1638 struct ring_buffer *buffer = iter->tr->buffer;
1639 struct trace_entry *ent, *next = NULL;
1640 unsigned long lost_events = 0, next_lost = 0;
1641 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1642 u64 next_ts = 0, ts;
1643 int next_cpu = -1;
1644 int cpu;
1647 * If we are in a per_cpu trace file, don't bother by iterating over
1648 * all cpu and peek directly.
1650 if (cpu_file > TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1651 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu_file))
1652 return NULL;
1653 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu_file, ent_ts, missing_events);
1654 if (ent_cpu)
1655 *ent_cpu = cpu_file;
1657 return ent;
1660 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1662 if (ring_buffer_empty_cpu(buffer, cpu))
1663 continue;
1665 ent = peek_next_entry(iter, cpu, &ts, &lost_events);
1668 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
1670 if (ent && (!next || ts < next_ts)) {
1671 next = ent;
1672 next_cpu = cpu;
1673 next_ts = ts;
1674 next_lost = lost_events;
1678 if (ent_cpu)
1679 *ent_cpu = next_cpu;
1681 if (ent_ts)
1682 *ent_ts = next_ts;
1684 if (missing_events)
1685 *missing_events = next_lost;
1687 return next;
1690 /* Find the next real entry, without updating the iterator itself */
1691 struct trace_entry *trace_find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator *iter,
1692 int *ent_cpu, u64 *ent_ts)
1694 return __find_next_entry(iter, ent_cpu, NULL, ent_ts);
1697 /* Find the next real entry, and increment the iterator to the next entry */
1698 void *trace_find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1700 iter->ent = __find_next_entry(iter, &iter->cpu,
1701 &iter->lost_events, &iter->ts);
1703 if (iter->ent)
1704 trace_iterator_increment(iter);
1706 return iter->ent ? iter : NULL;
1709 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1711 /* Don't allow ftrace to trace into the ring buffers */
1712 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1713 ring_buffer_consume(iter->tr->buffer, iter->cpu, &iter->ts,
1714 &iter->lost_events);
1715 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1718 static void *s_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
1720 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1721 int i = (int)*pos;
1722 void *ent;
1724 WARN_ON_ONCE(iter->leftover);
1726 (*pos)++;
1728 /* can't go backwards */
1729 if (iter->idx > i)
1730 return NULL;
1732 if (iter->idx < 0)
1733 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1734 else
1735 ent = iter;
1737 while (ent && iter->idx < i)
1738 ent = trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter);
1740 iter->pos = *pos;
1742 return ent;
1745 void tracing_iter_reset(struct trace_iterator *iter, int cpu)
1747 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1748 struct ring_buffer_event *event;
1749 struct ring_buffer_iter *buf_iter;
1750 unsigned long entries = 0;
1751 u64 ts;
1753 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = 0;
1755 if (!iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
1756 return;
1758 buf_iter = iter->buffer_iter[cpu];
1759 ring_buffer_iter_reset(buf_iter);
1762 * We could have the case with the max latency tracers
1763 * that a reset never took place on a cpu. This is evident
1764 * by the timestamp being before the start of the buffer.
1766 while ((event = ring_buffer_iter_peek(buf_iter, &ts))) {
1767 if (ts >= iter->tr->time_start)
1768 break;
1769 entries++;
1770 ring_buffer_read(buf_iter, NULL);
1773 tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries = entries;
1777 * The current tracer is copied to avoid a global locking
1778 * all around.
1780 static void *s_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
1782 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1783 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
1784 int cpu_file = iter->cpu_file;
1785 void *p = NULL;
1786 loff_t l = 0;
1787 int cpu;
1789 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
1790 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
1791 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
1792 old_tracer = current_trace;
1793 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
1795 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
1797 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1799 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
1800 iter->ent = NULL;
1801 iter->cpu = 0;
1802 iter->idx = -1;
1804 ftrace_disable_cpu();
1806 if (cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
1807 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
1808 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
1809 } else
1810 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu_file);
1812 ftrace_enable_cpu();
1814 iter->leftover = 0;
1815 for (p = iter; p && l < *pos; p = s_next(m, p, &l))
1818 } else {
1820 * If we overflowed the seq_file before, then we want
1821 * to just reuse the trace_seq buffer again.
1823 if (iter->leftover)
1824 p = iter;
1825 else {
1826 l = *pos - 1;
1827 p = s_next(m, p, &l);
1831 trace_event_read_lock();
1832 trace_access_lock(cpu_file);
1833 return p;
1836 static void s_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
1838 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
1840 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled);
1841 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
1842 trace_event_read_unlock();
1845 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1847 seq_puts(m, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1848 seq_puts(m, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1849 seq_puts(m, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1850 seq_puts(m, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1851 seq_puts(m, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1852 seq_puts(m, "# |||| / delay \n");
1853 seq_puts(m, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1854 seq_puts(m, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1857 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file *m)
1859 seq_puts(m, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1860 seq_puts(m, "# | | | | |\n");
1864 void
1865 print_trace_header(struct seq_file *m, struct trace_iterator *iter)
1867 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1868 struct trace_array *tr = iter->tr;
1869 struct trace_array_cpu *data = tr->data[tr->cpu];
1870 struct tracer *type = current_trace;
1871 unsigned long entries = 0;
1872 unsigned long total = 0;
1873 unsigned long count;
1874 const char *name = "preemption";
1875 int cpu;
1877 if (type)
1878 name = type->name;
1881 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
1882 count = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1884 * If this buffer has skipped entries, then we hold all
1885 * entries for the trace and we need to ignore the
1886 * ones before the time stamp.
1888 if (tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries) {
1889 count -= tr->data[cpu]->skipped_entries;
1890 /* total is the same as the entries */
1891 total += count;
1892 } else
1893 total += count +
1894 ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
1895 entries += count;
1898 seq_printf(m, "# %s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1899 name, UTS_RELEASE);
1900 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------------------------"
1901 "---------------------------------\n");
1902 seq_printf(m, "# latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1903 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1904 nsecs_to_usecs(data->saved_latency),
1905 entries,
1906 total,
1907 tr->cpu,
1908 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1909 "server",
1910 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1911 "desktop",
1912 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
1913 "preempt",
1914 #else
1915 "unknown",
1916 #endif
1917 /* These are reserved for later use */
1918 0, 0, 0, 0);
1919 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1920 seq_printf(m, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1921 #else
1922 seq_puts(m, ")\n");
1923 #endif
1924 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
1925 seq_printf(m, "# | task: %.16s-%d "
1926 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1927 data->comm, data->pid, data->uid, data->nice,
1928 data->policy, data->rt_priority);
1929 seq_puts(m, "# -----------------\n");
1931 if (data->critical_start) {
1932 seq_puts(m, "# => started at: ");
1933 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_start, sym_flags);
1934 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1935 seq_puts(m, "\n# => ended at: ");
1936 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter->seq, data->critical_end, sym_flags);
1937 trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
1938 seq_puts(m, "\n#\n");
1941 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
1944 static void test_cpu_buff_start(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1946 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1948 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_ANNOTATE))
1949 return;
1951 if (!(iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE))
1952 return;
1954 if (cpumask_test_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started))
1955 return;
1957 if (iter->tr->data[iter->cpu]->skipped_entries)
1958 return;
1960 cpumask_set_cpu(iter->cpu, iter->started);
1962 /* Don't print started cpu buffer for the first entry of the trace */
1963 if (iter->idx > 1)
1964 trace_seq_printf(s, "##### CPU %u buffer started ####\n",
1965 iter->cpu);
1968 static enum print_line_t print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
1970 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
1971 unsigned long sym_flags = (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK);
1972 struct trace_entry *entry;
1973 struct trace_event *event;
1975 entry = iter->ent;
1977 test_cpu_buff_start(iter);
1979 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
1981 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
1982 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
1983 if (!trace_print_lat_context(iter))
1984 goto partial;
1985 } else {
1986 if (!trace_print_context(iter))
1987 goto partial;
1991 if (event)
1992 return event->funcs->trace(iter, sym_flags, event);
1994 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "Unknown type %d\n", entry->type))
1995 goto partial;
1997 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
1998 partial:
1999 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2002 static enum print_line_t print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2004 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2005 struct trace_entry *entry;
2006 struct trace_event *event;
2008 entry = iter->ent;
2010 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2011 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d %d %llu ",
2012 entry->pid, iter->cpu, iter->ts))
2013 goto partial;
2016 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2017 if (event)
2018 return event->funcs->raw(iter, 0, event);
2020 if (!trace_seq_printf(s, "%d ?\n", entry->type))
2021 goto partial;
2023 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2024 partial:
2025 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2028 static enum print_line_t print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2030 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2031 unsigned char newline = '\n';
2032 struct trace_entry *entry;
2033 struct trace_event *event;
2035 entry = iter->ent;
2037 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2038 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2039 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2040 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2043 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2044 if (event) {
2045 enum print_line_t ret = event->funcs->hex(iter, 0, event);
2046 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED)
2047 return ret;
2050 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, newline);
2052 return TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2055 static enum print_line_t print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2057 struct trace_seq *s = &iter->seq;
2058 struct trace_entry *entry;
2059 struct trace_event *event;
2061 entry = iter->ent;
2063 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO) {
2064 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, entry->pid);
2065 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->cpu);
2066 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, iter->ts);
2069 event = ftrace_find_event(entry->type);
2070 return event ? event->funcs->binary(iter, 0, event) :
2071 TRACE_TYPE_HANDLED;
2074 int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2076 int cpu;
2078 /* If we are looking at one CPU buffer, only check that one */
2079 if (iter->cpu_file != TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2080 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2081 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2082 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
2083 return 0;
2084 } else {
2085 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2086 return 0;
2088 return 1;
2091 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2092 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu]) {
2093 if (!ring_buffer_iter_empty(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]))
2094 return 0;
2095 } else {
2096 if (!ring_buffer_empty_cpu(iter->tr->buffer, cpu))
2097 return 0;
2101 return 1;
2104 /* Called with trace_event_read_lock() held. */
2105 enum print_line_t print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator *iter)
2107 enum print_line_t ret;
2109 if (iter->lost_events &&
2110 !trace_seq_printf(&iter->seq, "CPU:%d [LOST %lu EVENTS]\n",
2111 iter->cpu, iter->lost_events))
2112 return TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE;
2114 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_line) {
2115 ret = iter->trace->print_line(iter);
2116 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_UNHANDLED)
2117 return ret;
2120 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_BPRINT &&
2121 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2122 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2123 return trace_print_bprintk_msg_only(iter);
2125 if (iter->ent->type == TRACE_PRINT &&
2126 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK &&
2127 trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_PRINTK_MSGONLY)
2128 return trace_print_printk_msg_only(iter);
2130 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BIN)
2131 return print_bin_fmt(iter);
2133 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_HEX)
2134 return print_hex_fmt(iter);
2136 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_RAW)
2137 return print_raw_fmt(iter);
2139 return print_trace_fmt(iter);
2142 void trace_default_header(struct seq_file *m)
2144 struct trace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2146 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_CONTEXT_INFO))
2147 return;
2149 if (iter->iter_flags & TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT) {
2150 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
2151 if (trace_empty(iter))
2152 return;
2153 print_trace_header(m, iter);
2154 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2155 print_lat_help_header(m);
2156 } else {
2157 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE))
2158 print_func_help_header(m);
2162 static int s_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2164 struct trace_iterator *iter = v;
2165 int ret;
2167 if (iter->ent == NULL) {
2168 if (iter->tr) {
2169 seq_printf(m, "# tracer: %s\n", iter->trace->name);
2170 seq_puts(m, "#\n");
2172 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->print_header)
2173 iter->trace->print_header(m);
2174 else
2175 trace_default_header(m);
2177 } else if (iter->leftover) {
2179 * If we filled the seq_file buffer earlier, we
2180 * want to just show it now.
2182 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2184 /* ret should this time be zero, but you never know */
2185 iter->leftover = ret;
2187 } else {
2188 print_trace_line(iter);
2189 ret = trace_print_seq(m, &iter->seq);
2191 * If we overflow the seq_file buffer, then it will
2192 * ask us for this data again at start up.
2193 * Use that instead.
2194 * ret is 0 if seq_file write succeeded.
2195 * -1 otherwise.
2197 iter->leftover = ret;
2200 return 0;
2203 static const struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops = {
2204 .start = s_start,
2205 .next = s_next,
2206 .stop = s_stop,
2207 .show = s_show,
2210 static struct trace_iterator *
2211 __tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2213 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
2214 void *fail_ret = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2215 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2216 struct seq_file *m;
2217 int cpu, ret;
2219 if (tracing_disabled)
2220 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
2222 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2223 if (!iter)
2224 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2227 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
2228 * changes on it while we are reading.
2230 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2231 iter->trace = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
2232 if (!iter->trace)
2233 goto fail;
2235 if (current_trace)
2236 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
2238 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL))
2239 goto fail;
2241 if (current_trace && current_trace->print_max)
2242 iter->tr = &max_tr;
2243 else
2244 iter->tr = &global_trace;
2245 iter->pos = -1;
2246 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
2247 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
2249 /* Notify the tracer early; before we stop tracing. */
2250 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->open)
2251 iter->trace->open(iter);
2253 /* Annotate start of buffers if we had overruns */
2254 if (ring_buffer_overruns(iter->tr->buffer))
2255 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_ANNOTATE;
2257 /* stop the trace while dumping */
2258 tracing_stop();
2260 if (iter->cpu_file == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU) {
2261 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2262 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2263 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2265 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2266 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2267 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2268 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2270 } else {
2271 cpu = iter->cpu_file;
2272 iter->buffer_iter[cpu] =
2273 ring_buffer_read_prepare(iter->tr->buffer, cpu);
2274 ring_buffer_read_prepare_sync();
2275 ring_buffer_read_start(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2276 tracing_iter_reset(iter, cpu);
2279 ret = seq_open(file, &tracer_seq_ops);
2280 if (ret < 0) {
2281 fail_ret = ERR_PTR(ret);
2282 goto fail_buffer;
2285 m = file->private_data;
2286 m->private = iter;
2288 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2290 return iter;
2292 fail_buffer:
2293 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2294 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2295 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2297 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2298 tracing_start();
2299 fail:
2300 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2301 kfree(iter->trace);
2302 kfree(iter);
2304 return fail_ret;
2307 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
2309 if (tracing_disabled)
2310 return -ENODEV;
2312 filp->private_data = inode->i_private;
2313 return 0;
2316 static int tracing_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2318 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2319 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2320 int cpu;
2322 if (!(file->f_mode & FMODE_READ))
2323 return 0;
2325 iter = m->private;
2327 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2328 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2329 if (iter->buffer_iter[cpu])
2330 ring_buffer_read_finish(iter->buffer_iter[cpu]);
2333 if (iter->trace && iter->trace->close)
2334 iter->trace->close(iter);
2336 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
2337 tracing_start();
2338 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2340 seq_release(inode, file);
2341 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
2342 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
2343 kfree(iter->trace);
2344 kfree(iter);
2345 return 0;
2348 static int tracing_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2350 struct trace_iterator *iter;
2351 int ret = 0;
2353 /* If this file was open for write, then erase contents */
2354 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2355 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
2356 long cpu = (long) inode->i_private;
2358 if (cpu == TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU)
2359 tracing_reset_online_cpus(&global_trace);
2360 else
2361 tracing_reset(&global_trace, cpu);
2364 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2365 iter = __tracing_open(inode, file);
2366 if (IS_ERR(iter))
2367 ret = PTR_ERR(iter);
2368 else if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
2369 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
2371 return ret;
2374 static void *
2375 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2377 struct tracer *t = v;
2379 (*pos)++;
2381 if (t)
2382 t = t->next;
2384 return t;
2387 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2389 struct tracer *t;
2390 loff_t l = 0;
2392 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2393 for (t = trace_types; t && l < *pos; t = t_next(m, t, &l))
2396 return t;
2399 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2401 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2404 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2406 struct tracer *t = v;
2408 if (!t)
2409 return 0;
2411 seq_printf(m, "%s", t->name);
2412 if (t->next)
2413 seq_putc(m, ' ');
2414 else
2415 seq_putc(m, '\n');
2417 return 0;
2420 static const struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops = {
2421 .start = t_start,
2422 .next = t_next,
2423 .stop = t_stop,
2424 .show = t_show,
2427 static int show_traces_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2429 if (tracing_disabled)
2430 return -ENODEV;
2432 return seq_open(file, &show_traces_seq_ops);
2435 static ssize_t
2436 tracing_write_stub(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2437 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2439 return count;
2442 static loff_t tracing_seek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2444 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2445 return seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2446 else
2447 return 0;
2450 static const struct file_operations tracing_fops = {
2451 .open = tracing_open,
2452 .read = seq_read,
2453 .write = tracing_write_stub,
2454 .llseek = tracing_seek,
2455 .release = tracing_release,
2458 static const struct file_operations show_traces_fops = {
2459 .open = show_traces_open,
2460 .read = seq_read,
2461 .release = seq_release,
2462 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2466 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
2468 static cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask;
2471 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
2472 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
2474 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2477 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
2478 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
2480 static char mask_str[NR_CPUS + 1];
2482 static ssize_t
2483 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2484 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2486 int len;
2488 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2490 len = cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str, count, tracing_cpumask);
2491 if (count - len < 2) {
2492 count = -EINVAL;
2493 goto out_err;
2495 len += sprintf(mask_str + len, "\n");
2496 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, mask_str, NR_CPUS+1);
2498 out_err:
2499 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2501 return count;
2504 static ssize_t
2505 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2506 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
2508 int err, cpu;
2509 cpumask_var_t tracing_cpumask_new;
2511 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask_new, GFP_KERNEL))
2512 return -ENOMEM;
2514 err = cpumask_parse_user(ubuf, count, tracing_cpumask_new);
2515 if (err)
2516 goto err_unlock;
2518 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2520 local_irq_disable();
2521 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2522 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2524 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
2525 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
2527 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2528 !cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2529 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2531 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask) &&
2532 cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, tracing_cpumask_new)) {
2533 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2536 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock);
2537 local_irq_enable();
2539 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, tracing_cpumask_new);
2541 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock);
2542 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2544 return count;
2546 err_unlock:
2547 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask_new);
2549 return err;
2552 static const struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops = {
2553 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2554 .read = tracing_cpumask_read,
2555 .write = tracing_cpumask_write,
2556 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2559 static int tracing_trace_options_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2561 struct tracer_opt *trace_opts;
2562 u32 tracer_flags;
2563 int i;
2565 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2566 tracer_flags = current_trace->flags->val;
2567 trace_opts = current_trace->flags->opts;
2569 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2570 if (trace_flags & (1 << i))
2571 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2572 else
2573 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_options[i]);
2576 for (i = 0; trace_opts[i].name; i++) {
2577 if (tracer_flags & trace_opts[i].bit)
2578 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2579 else
2580 seq_printf(m, "no%s\n", trace_opts[i].name);
2582 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2584 return 0;
2587 static int __set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace,
2588 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags,
2589 struct tracer_opt *opts, int neg)
2591 int ret;
2593 ret = trace->set_flag(tracer_flags->val, opts->bit, !neg);
2594 if (ret)
2595 return ret;
2597 if (neg)
2598 tracer_flags->val &= ~opts->bit;
2599 else
2600 tracer_flags->val |= opts->bit;
2601 return 0;
2604 /* Try to assign a tracer specific option */
2605 static int set_tracer_option(struct tracer *trace, char *cmp, int neg)
2607 struct tracer_flags *tracer_flags = trace->flags;
2608 struct tracer_opt *opts = NULL;
2609 int i;
2611 for (i = 0; tracer_flags->opts[i].name; i++) {
2612 opts = &tracer_flags->opts[i];
2614 if (strcmp(cmp, opts->name) == 0)
2615 return __set_tracer_option(trace, trace->flags,
2616 opts, neg);
2619 return -EINVAL;
2622 static void set_tracer_flags(unsigned int mask, int enabled)
2624 /* do nothing if flag is already set */
2625 if (!!(trace_flags & mask) == !!enabled)
2626 return;
2628 if (enabled)
2629 trace_flags |= mask;
2630 else
2631 trace_flags &= ~mask;
2633 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD)
2634 trace_event_enable_cmd_record(enabled);
2636 if (mask == TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE)
2637 ring_buffer_change_overwrite(global_trace.buffer, enabled);
2640 static ssize_t
2641 tracing_trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2642 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2644 char buf[64];
2645 char *cmp;
2646 int neg = 0;
2647 int ret;
2648 int i;
2650 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
2651 return -EINVAL;
2653 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
2654 return -EFAULT;
2656 buf[cnt] = 0;
2657 cmp = strstrip(buf);
2659 if (strncmp(cmp, "no", 2) == 0) {
2660 neg = 1;
2661 cmp += 2;
2664 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++) {
2665 if (strcmp(cmp, trace_options[i]) == 0) {
2666 set_tracer_flags(1 << i, !neg);
2667 break;
2671 /* If no option could be set, test the specific tracer options */
2672 if (!trace_options[i]) {
2673 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2674 ret = set_tracer_option(current_trace, cmp, neg);
2675 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2676 if (ret)
2677 return ret;
2680 *ppos += cnt;
2682 return cnt;
2685 static int tracing_trace_options_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2687 if (tracing_disabled)
2688 return -ENODEV;
2689 return single_open(file, tracing_trace_options_show, NULL);
2692 static const struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops = {
2693 .open = tracing_trace_options_open,
2694 .read = seq_read,
2695 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2696 .release = single_release,
2697 .write = tracing_trace_options_write,
2700 static const char readme_msg[] =
2701 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
2702 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /sys/kernel/debug\n\n"
2703 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
2704 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff function sched_switch nop\n\n"
2705 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2706 "nop\n"
2707 "# echo sched_switch > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2708 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
2709 "sched_switch\n"
2710 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2711 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
2712 "# echo print-parent > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace_options\n"
2713 "# echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2714 "# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
2715 "# echo 0 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
2718 static ssize_t
2719 tracing_readme_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2720 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2722 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2723 readme_msg, strlen(readme_msg));
2726 static const struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops = {
2727 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2728 .read = tracing_readme_read,
2729 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2732 static ssize_t
2733 tracing_saved_cmdlines_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
2734 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2736 char *buf_comm;
2737 char *file_buf;
2738 char *buf;
2739 int len = 0;
2740 int pid;
2741 int i;
2743 file_buf = kmalloc(SAVED_CMDLINES*(16+TASK_COMM_LEN), GFP_KERNEL);
2744 if (!file_buf)
2745 return -ENOMEM;
2747 buf_comm = kmalloc(TASK_COMM_LEN, GFP_KERNEL);
2748 if (!buf_comm) {
2749 kfree(file_buf);
2750 return -ENOMEM;
2753 buf = file_buf;
2755 for (i = 0; i < SAVED_CMDLINES; i++) {
2756 int r;
2758 pid = map_cmdline_to_pid[i];
2759 if (pid == -1 || pid == NO_CMDLINE_MAP)
2760 continue;
2762 trace_find_cmdline(pid, buf_comm);
2763 r = sprintf(buf, "%d %s\n", pid, buf_comm);
2764 buf += r;
2765 len += r;
2768 len = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos,
2769 file_buf, len);
2771 kfree(file_buf);
2772 kfree(buf_comm);
2774 return len;
2777 static const struct file_operations tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops = {
2778 .open = tracing_open_generic,
2779 .read = tracing_saved_cmdlines_read,
2780 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
2783 static ssize_t
2784 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2785 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2787 char buf[64];
2788 int r;
2790 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tracer_enabled);
2791 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2794 static ssize_t
2795 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
2796 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2798 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
2799 unsigned long val;
2800 int ret;
2802 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
2803 if (ret)
2804 return ret;
2806 val = !!val;
2808 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2809 if (tracer_enabled ^ val) {
2811 /* Only need to warn if this is used to change the state */
2812 WARN_ONCE(1, "tracing_enabled is deprecated. Use tracing_on");
2814 if (val) {
2815 tracer_enabled = 1;
2816 if (current_trace->start)
2817 current_trace->start(tr);
2818 tracing_start();
2819 } else {
2820 tracer_enabled = 0;
2821 tracing_stop();
2822 if (current_trace->stop)
2823 current_trace->stop(tr);
2826 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2828 *ppos += cnt;
2830 return cnt;
2833 static ssize_t
2834 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
2835 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
2837 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+2];
2838 int r;
2840 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2841 if (current_trace)
2842 r = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", current_trace->name);
2843 else
2844 r = sprintf(buf, "\n");
2845 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2847 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
2850 int tracer_init(struct tracer *t, struct trace_array *tr)
2852 tracing_reset_online_cpus(tr);
2853 return t->init(tr);
2856 static int __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
2858 int ret;
2861 * If kernel or user changes the size of the ring buffer
2862 * we use the size that was given, and we can forget about
2863 * expanding it later.
2865 ring_buffer_expanded = 1;
2867 ret = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer, size);
2868 if (ret < 0)
2869 return ret;
2871 if (!current_trace->use_max_tr)
2872 goto out;
2874 ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, size);
2875 if (ret < 0) {
2876 int r;
2878 r = ring_buffer_resize(global_trace.buffer,
2879 global_trace.entries);
2880 if (r < 0) {
2882 * AARGH! We are left with different
2883 * size max buffer!!!!
2884 * The max buffer is our "snapshot" buffer.
2885 * When a tracer needs a snapshot (one of the
2886 * latency tracers), it swaps the max buffer
2887 * with the saved snap shot. We succeeded to
2888 * update the size of the main buffer, but failed to
2889 * update the size of the max buffer. But when we tried
2890 * to reset the main buffer to the original size, we
2891 * failed there too. This is very unlikely to
2892 * happen, but if it does, warn and kill all
2893 * tracing.
2895 WARN_ON(1);
2896 tracing_disabled = 1;
2898 return ret;
2901 max_tr.entries = size;
2902 out:
2903 global_trace.entries = size;
2905 return ret;
2908 static ssize_t tracing_resize_ring_buffer(unsigned long size)
2910 int cpu, ret = size;
2912 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2914 tracing_stop();
2916 /* disable all cpu buffers */
2917 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2918 if (global_trace.data[cpu])
2919 atomic_inc(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2920 if (max_tr.data[cpu])
2921 atomic_inc(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
2924 if (size != global_trace.entries)
2925 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(size);
2927 if (ret < 0)
2928 ret = -ENOMEM;
2930 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
2931 if (global_trace.data[cpu])
2932 atomic_dec(&global_trace.data[cpu]->disabled);
2933 if (max_tr.data[cpu])
2934 atomic_dec(&max_tr.data[cpu]->disabled);
2937 tracing_start();
2938 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2940 return ret;
2945 * tracing_update_buffers - used by tracing facility to expand ring buffers
2947 * To save on memory when the tracing is never used on a system with it
2948 * configured in. The ring buffers are set to a minimum size. But once
2949 * a user starts to use the tracing facility, then they need to grow
2950 * to their default size.
2952 * This function is to be called when a tracer is about to be used.
2954 int tracing_update_buffers(void)
2956 int ret = 0;
2958 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2959 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
2960 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2961 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
2963 return ret;
2966 struct trace_option_dentry;
2968 static struct trace_option_dentry *
2969 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer);
2971 static void
2972 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts);
2974 static int tracing_set_tracer(const char *buf)
2976 static struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
2977 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
2978 struct tracer *t;
2979 int ret = 0;
2981 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
2983 if (!ring_buffer_expanded) {
2984 ret = __tracing_resize_ring_buffer(trace_buf_size);
2985 if (ret < 0)
2986 goto out;
2987 ret = 0;
2990 for (t = trace_types; t; t = t->next) {
2991 if (strcmp(t->name, buf) == 0)
2992 break;
2994 if (!t) {
2995 ret = -EINVAL;
2996 goto out;
2998 if (t == current_trace)
2999 goto out;
3001 trace_branch_disable();
3002 if (current_trace && current_trace->reset)
3003 current_trace->reset(tr);
3004 if (current_trace && current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3006 * We don't free the ring buffer. instead, resize it because
3007 * The max_tr ring buffer has some state (e.g. ring->clock) and
3008 * we want preserve it.
3010 ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, 1);
3011 max_tr.entries = 1;
3013 destroy_trace_option_files(topts);
3015 current_trace = t;
3017 topts = create_trace_option_files(current_trace);
3018 if (current_trace->use_max_tr) {
3019 ret = ring_buffer_resize(max_tr.buffer, global_trace.entries);
3020 if (ret < 0)
3021 goto out;
3022 max_tr.entries = global_trace.entries;
3025 if (t->init) {
3026 ret = tracer_init(t, tr);
3027 if (ret)
3028 goto out;
3031 trace_branch_enable(tr);
3032 out:
3033 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3035 return ret;
3038 static ssize_t
3039 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3040 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3042 char buf[MAX_TRACER_SIZE+1];
3043 int i;
3044 size_t ret;
3045 int err;
3047 ret = cnt;
3049 if (cnt > MAX_TRACER_SIZE)
3050 cnt = MAX_TRACER_SIZE;
3052 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3053 return -EFAULT;
3055 buf[cnt] = 0;
3057 /* strip ending whitespace. */
3058 for (i = cnt - 1; i > 0 && isspace(buf[i]); i--)
3059 buf[i] = 0;
3061 err = tracing_set_tracer(buf);
3062 if (err)
3063 return err;
3065 *ppos += ret;
3067 return ret;
3070 static ssize_t
3071 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3072 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3074 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3075 char buf[64];
3076 int r;
3078 r = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%ld\n",
3079 *ptr == (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr));
3080 if (r > sizeof(buf))
3081 r = sizeof(buf);
3082 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3085 static ssize_t
3086 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3087 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3089 unsigned long *ptr = filp->private_data;
3090 unsigned long val;
3091 int ret;
3093 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3094 if (ret)
3095 return ret;
3097 *ptr = val * 1000;
3099 return cnt;
3102 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3104 long cpu_file = (long) inode->i_private;
3105 struct trace_iterator *iter;
3106 int ret = 0;
3108 if (tracing_disabled)
3109 return -ENODEV;
3111 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3113 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
3114 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
3115 if (!iter) {
3116 ret = -ENOMEM;
3117 goto out;
3121 * We make a copy of the current tracer to avoid concurrent
3122 * changes on it while we are reading.
3124 iter->trace = kmalloc(sizeof(*iter->trace), GFP_KERNEL);
3125 if (!iter->trace) {
3126 ret = -ENOMEM;
3127 goto fail;
3129 if (current_trace)
3130 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3132 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&iter->started, GFP_KERNEL)) {
3133 ret = -ENOMEM;
3134 goto fail;
3137 /* trace pipe does not show start of buffer */
3138 cpumask_setall(iter->started);
3140 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_LATENCY_FMT)
3141 iter->iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
3143 iter->cpu_file = cpu_file;
3144 iter->tr = &global_trace;
3145 mutex_init(&iter->mutex);
3146 filp->private_data = iter;
3148 if (iter->trace->pipe_open)
3149 iter->trace->pipe_open(iter);
3151 nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3152 out:
3153 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3154 return ret;
3156 fail:
3157 kfree(iter->trace);
3158 kfree(iter);
3159 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3160 return ret;
3163 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3165 struct trace_iterator *iter = file->private_data;
3167 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3169 if (iter->trace->pipe_close)
3170 iter->trace->pipe_close(iter);
3172 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3174 free_cpumask_var(iter->started);
3175 mutex_destroy(&iter->mutex);
3176 kfree(iter->trace);
3177 kfree(iter);
3179 return 0;
3182 static unsigned int
3183 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file *filp, poll_table *poll_table)
3185 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3187 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_BLOCK) {
3189 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
3191 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3192 } else {
3193 if (!trace_empty(iter))
3194 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3195 poll_wait(filp, &trace_wait, poll_table);
3196 if (!trace_empty(iter))
3197 return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM;
3199 return 0;
3204 void default_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3206 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
3208 prepare_to_wait(&trace_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3210 if (trace_empty(iter))
3211 schedule();
3213 finish_wait(&trace_wait, &wait);
3217 * This is a make-shift waitqueue.
3218 * A tracer might use this callback on some rare cases:
3220 * 1) the current tracer might hold the runqueue lock when it wakes up
3221 * a reader, hence a deadlock (sched, function, and function graph tracers)
3222 * 2) the function tracers, trace all functions, we don't want
3223 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
3224 * (and tracing them too)
3226 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
3228 void poll_wait_pipe(struct trace_iterator *iter)
3230 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
3231 /* sleep for 100 msecs, and try again. */
3232 schedule_timeout(HZ / 10);
3235 /* Must be called with trace_types_lock mutex held. */
3236 static int tracing_wait_pipe(struct file *filp)
3238 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3240 while (trace_empty(iter)) {
3242 if ((filp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) {
3243 return -EAGAIN;
3246 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3248 iter->trace->wait_pipe(iter);
3250 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3252 if (signal_pending(current))
3253 return -EINTR;
3256 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
3257 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
3258 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
3259 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
3260 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
3262 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
3264 if (!tracer_enabled && iter->pos)
3265 break;
3268 return 1;
3272 * Consumer reader.
3274 static ssize_t
3275 tracing_read_pipe(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3276 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3278 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3279 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3280 ssize_t sret;
3282 /* return any leftover data */
3283 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3284 if (sret != -EBUSY)
3285 return sret;
3287 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3289 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3290 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3291 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3292 old_tracer = current_trace;
3293 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3295 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3298 * Avoid more than one consumer on a single file descriptor
3299 * This is just a matter of traces coherency, the ring buffer itself
3300 * is protected.
3302 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3303 if (iter->trace->read) {
3304 sret = iter->trace->read(iter, filp, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3305 if (sret)
3306 goto out;
3309 waitagain:
3310 sret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3311 if (sret <= 0)
3312 goto out;
3314 /* stop when tracing is finished */
3315 if (trace_empty(iter)) {
3316 sret = 0;
3317 goto out;
3320 if (cnt >= PAGE_SIZE)
3321 cnt = PAGE_SIZE - 1;
3323 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
3324 memset(&iter->seq, 0,
3325 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
3326 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
3327 iter->pos = -1;
3329 trace_event_read_lock();
3330 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3331 while (trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter) != NULL) {
3332 enum print_line_t ret;
3333 int len = iter->seq.len;
3335 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3336 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3337 /* don't print partial lines */
3338 iter->seq.len = len;
3339 break;
3341 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3342 trace_consume(iter);
3344 if (iter->seq.len >= cnt)
3345 break;
3348 * Setting the full flag means we reached the trace_seq buffer
3349 * size and we should leave by partial output condition above.
3350 * One of the trace_seq_* functions is not used properly.
3352 WARN_ONCE(iter->seq.full, "full flag set for trace type %d",
3353 iter->ent->type);
3355 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3356 trace_event_read_unlock();
3358 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
3359 sret = trace_seq_to_user(&iter->seq, ubuf, cnt);
3360 if (iter->seq.readpos >= iter->seq.len)
3361 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3364 * If there was nothing to send to user, in spite of consuming trace
3365 * entries, go back to wait for more entries.
3367 if (sret == -EBUSY)
3368 goto waitagain;
3370 out:
3371 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3373 return sret;
3376 static void tracing_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3377 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3379 __free_page(buf->page);
3382 static void tracing_spd_release_pipe(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd,
3383 unsigned int idx)
3385 __free_page(spd->pages[idx]);
3388 static const struct pipe_buf_operations tracing_pipe_buf_ops = {
3389 .can_merge = 0,
3390 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
3391 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3392 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3393 .release = tracing_pipe_buf_release,
3394 .steal = generic_pipe_buf_steal,
3395 .get = generic_pipe_buf_get,
3398 static size_t
3399 tracing_fill_pipe_page(size_t rem, struct trace_iterator *iter)
3401 size_t count;
3402 int ret;
3404 /* Seq buffer is page-sized, exactly what we need. */
3405 for (;;) {
3406 count = iter->seq.len;
3407 ret = print_trace_line(iter);
3408 count = iter->seq.len - count;
3409 if (rem < count) {
3410 rem = 0;
3411 iter->seq.len -= count;
3412 break;
3414 if (ret == TRACE_TYPE_PARTIAL_LINE) {
3415 iter->seq.len -= count;
3416 break;
3419 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
3420 trace_consume(iter);
3421 rem -= count;
3422 if (!trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3423 rem = 0;
3424 iter->ent = NULL;
3425 break;
3429 return rem;
3432 static ssize_t tracing_splice_read_pipe(struct file *filp,
3433 loff_t *ppos,
3434 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3435 size_t len,
3436 unsigned int flags)
3438 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3439 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3440 struct trace_iterator *iter = filp->private_data;
3441 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3442 .pages = pages_def,
3443 .partial = partial_def,
3444 .nr_pages = 0, /* This gets updated below. */
3445 .flags = flags,
3446 .ops = &tracing_pipe_buf_ops,
3447 .spd_release = tracing_spd_release_pipe,
3449 static struct tracer *old_tracer;
3450 ssize_t ret;
3451 size_t rem;
3452 unsigned int i;
3454 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3455 return -ENOMEM;
3457 /* copy the tracer to avoid using a global lock all around */
3458 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3459 if (unlikely(old_tracer != current_trace && current_trace)) {
3460 old_tracer = current_trace;
3461 *iter->trace = *current_trace;
3463 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3465 mutex_lock(&iter->mutex);
3467 if (iter->trace->splice_read) {
3468 ret = iter->trace->splice_read(iter, filp,
3469 ppos, pipe, len, flags);
3470 if (ret)
3471 goto out_err;
3474 ret = tracing_wait_pipe(filp);
3475 if (ret <= 0)
3476 goto out_err;
3478 if (!iter->ent && !trace_find_next_entry_inc(iter)) {
3479 ret = -EFAULT;
3480 goto out_err;
3483 trace_event_read_lock();
3484 trace_access_lock(iter->cpu_file);
3486 /* Fill as many pages as possible. */
3487 for (i = 0, rem = len; i < pipe->buffers && rem; i++) {
3488 spd.pages[i] = alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
3489 if (!spd.pages[i])
3490 break;
3492 rem = tracing_fill_pipe_page(rem, iter);
3494 /* Copy the data into the page, so we can start over. */
3495 ret = trace_seq_to_buffer(&iter->seq,
3496 page_address(spd.pages[i]),
3497 iter->seq.len);
3498 if (ret < 0) {
3499 __free_page(spd.pages[i]);
3500 break;
3502 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3503 spd.partial[i].len = iter->seq.len;
3505 trace_seq_init(&iter->seq);
3508 trace_access_unlock(iter->cpu_file);
3509 trace_event_read_unlock();
3510 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3512 spd.nr_pages = i;
3514 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
3515 out:
3516 splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
3517 return ret;
3519 out_err:
3520 mutex_unlock(&iter->mutex);
3521 goto out;
3524 static ssize_t
3525 tracing_entries_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3526 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3528 struct trace_array *tr = filp->private_data;
3529 char buf[96];
3530 int r;
3532 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3533 if (!ring_buffer_expanded)
3534 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu (expanded: %lu)\n",
3535 tr->entries >> 10,
3536 trace_buf_size >> 10);
3537 else
3538 r = sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", tr->entries >> 10);
3539 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3541 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
3544 static ssize_t
3545 tracing_entries_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3546 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3548 unsigned long val;
3549 int ret;
3551 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
3552 if (ret)
3553 return ret;
3555 /* must have at least 1 entry */
3556 if (!val)
3557 return -EINVAL;
3559 /* value is in KB */
3560 val <<= 10;
3562 ret = tracing_resize_ring_buffer(val);
3563 if (ret < 0)
3564 return ret;
3566 *ppos += cnt;
3568 return cnt;
3571 static ssize_t
3572 tracing_free_buffer_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3573 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3576 * There is no need to read what the user has written, this function
3577 * is just to make sure that there is no error when "echo" is used
3580 *ppos += cnt;
3582 return cnt;
3585 static int
3586 tracing_free_buffer_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3588 /* disable tracing ? */
3589 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_STOP_ON_FREE)
3590 tracing_off();
3591 /* resize the ring buffer to 0 */
3592 tracing_resize_ring_buffer(0);
3594 return 0;
3597 static int mark_printk(const char *fmt, ...)
3599 int ret;
3600 va_list args;
3601 va_start(args, fmt);
3602 ret = trace_vprintk(0, fmt, args);
3603 va_end(args);
3604 return ret;
3607 static ssize_t
3608 tracing_mark_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3609 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3611 char *buf;
3612 size_t written;
3614 if (tracing_disabled)
3615 return -EINVAL;
3617 if (cnt > TRACE_BUF_SIZE)
3618 cnt = TRACE_BUF_SIZE;
3620 buf = kmalloc(cnt + 2, GFP_KERNEL);
3621 if (buf == NULL)
3622 return -ENOMEM;
3624 if (copy_from_user(buf, ubuf, cnt)) {
3625 kfree(buf);
3626 return -EFAULT;
3628 if (buf[cnt-1] != '\n') {
3629 buf[cnt] = '\n';
3630 buf[cnt+1] = '\0';
3631 } else
3632 buf[cnt] = '\0';
3634 written = mark_printk("%s", buf);
3635 kfree(buf);
3636 *fpos += written;
3638 /* don't tell userspace we wrote more - it might confuse them */
3639 if (written > cnt)
3640 written = cnt;
3642 return written;
3645 static int tracing_clock_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3647 int i;
3649 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++)
3650 seq_printf(m,
3651 "%s%s%s%s", i ? " " : "",
3652 i == trace_clock_id ? "[" : "", trace_clocks[i].name,
3653 i == trace_clock_id ? "]" : "");
3654 seq_putc(m, '\n');
3656 return 0;
3659 static ssize_t tracing_clock_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
3660 size_t cnt, loff_t *fpos)
3662 char buf[64];
3663 const char *clockstr;
3664 int i;
3666 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
3667 return -EINVAL;
3669 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
3670 return -EFAULT;
3672 buf[cnt] = 0;
3674 clockstr = strstrip(buf);
3676 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks); i++) {
3677 if (strcmp(trace_clocks[i].name, clockstr) == 0)
3678 break;
3680 if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(trace_clocks))
3681 return -EINVAL;
3683 trace_clock_id = i;
3685 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
3687 ring_buffer_set_clock(global_trace.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3688 if (max_tr.buffer)
3689 ring_buffer_set_clock(max_tr.buffer, trace_clocks[i].func);
3691 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
3693 *fpos += cnt;
3695 return cnt;
3698 static int tracing_clock_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3700 if (tracing_disabled)
3701 return -ENODEV;
3702 return single_open(file, tracing_clock_show, NULL);
3705 static const struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops = {
3706 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3707 .read = tracing_max_lat_read,
3708 .write = tracing_max_lat_write,
3709 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3712 static const struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops = {
3713 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3714 .read = tracing_ctrl_read,
3715 .write = tracing_ctrl_write,
3716 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3719 static const struct file_operations set_tracer_fops = {
3720 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3721 .read = tracing_set_trace_read,
3722 .write = tracing_set_trace_write,
3723 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3726 static const struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops = {
3727 .open = tracing_open_pipe,
3728 .poll = tracing_poll_pipe,
3729 .read = tracing_read_pipe,
3730 .splice_read = tracing_splice_read_pipe,
3731 .release = tracing_release_pipe,
3732 .llseek = no_llseek,
3735 static const struct file_operations tracing_entries_fops = {
3736 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3737 .read = tracing_entries_read,
3738 .write = tracing_entries_write,
3739 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3742 static const struct file_operations tracing_free_buffer_fops = {
3743 .write = tracing_free_buffer_write,
3744 .release = tracing_free_buffer_release,
3747 static const struct file_operations tracing_mark_fops = {
3748 .open = tracing_open_generic,
3749 .write = tracing_mark_write,
3750 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
3753 static const struct file_operations trace_clock_fops = {
3754 .open = tracing_clock_open,
3755 .read = seq_read,
3756 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3757 .release = single_release,
3758 .write = tracing_clock_write,
3761 struct ftrace_buffer_info {
3762 struct trace_array *tr;
3763 void *spare;
3764 int cpu;
3765 unsigned int read;
3768 static int tracing_buffers_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
3770 int cpu = (int)(long)inode->i_private;
3771 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info;
3773 if (tracing_disabled)
3774 return -ENODEV;
3776 info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
3777 if (!info)
3778 return -ENOMEM;
3780 info->tr = &global_trace;
3781 info->cpu = cpu;
3782 info->spare = NULL;
3783 /* Force reading ring buffer for first read */
3784 info->read = (unsigned int)-1;
3786 filp->private_data = info;
3788 return nonseekable_open(inode, filp);
3791 static ssize_t
3792 tracing_buffers_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
3793 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
3795 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = filp->private_data;
3796 ssize_t ret;
3797 size_t size;
3799 if (!count)
3800 return 0;
3802 if (!info->spare)
3803 info->spare = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3804 if (!info->spare)
3805 return -ENOMEM;
3807 /* Do we have previous read data to read? */
3808 if (info->read < PAGE_SIZE)
3809 goto read;
3811 info->read = 0;
3813 trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3814 ret = ring_buffer_read_page(info->tr->buffer,
3815 &info->spare,
3816 count,
3817 info->cpu, 0);
3818 trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3819 if (ret < 0)
3820 return 0;
3822 read:
3823 size = PAGE_SIZE - info->read;
3824 if (size > count)
3825 size = count;
3827 ret = copy_to_user(ubuf, info->spare + info->read, size);
3828 if (ret == size)
3829 return -EFAULT;
3830 size -= ret;
3832 *ppos += size;
3833 info->read += size;
3835 return size;
3838 static int tracing_buffers_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3840 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3842 if (info->spare)
3843 ring_buffer_free_read_page(info->tr->buffer, info->spare);
3844 kfree(info);
3846 return 0;
3849 struct buffer_ref {
3850 struct ring_buffer *buffer;
3851 void *page;
3852 int ref;
3855 static void buffer_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3856 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3858 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3860 if (--ref->ref)
3861 return;
3863 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3864 kfree(ref);
3865 buf->private = 0;
3868 static int buffer_pipe_buf_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3869 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3871 return 1;
3874 static void buffer_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
3875 struct pipe_buffer *buf)
3877 struct buffer_ref *ref = (struct buffer_ref *)buf->private;
3879 ref->ref++;
3882 /* Pipe buffer operations for a buffer. */
3883 static const struct pipe_buf_operations buffer_pipe_buf_ops = {
3884 .can_merge = 0,
3885 .map = generic_pipe_buf_map,
3886 .unmap = generic_pipe_buf_unmap,
3887 .confirm = generic_pipe_buf_confirm,
3888 .release = buffer_pipe_buf_release,
3889 .steal = buffer_pipe_buf_steal,
3890 .get = buffer_pipe_buf_get,
3894 * Callback from splice_to_pipe(), if we need to release some pages
3895 * at the end of the spd in case we error'ed out in filling the pipe.
3897 static void buffer_spd_release(struct splice_pipe_desc *spd, unsigned int i)
3899 struct buffer_ref *ref =
3900 (struct buffer_ref *)spd->partial[i].private;
3902 if (--ref->ref)
3903 return;
3905 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3906 kfree(ref);
3907 spd->partial[i].private = 0;
3910 static ssize_t
3911 tracing_buffers_splice_read(struct file *file, loff_t *ppos,
3912 struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, size_t len,
3913 unsigned int flags)
3915 struct ftrace_buffer_info *info = file->private_data;
3916 struct partial_page partial_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3917 struct page *pages_def[PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS];
3918 struct splice_pipe_desc spd = {
3919 .pages = pages_def,
3920 .partial = partial_def,
3921 .flags = flags,
3922 .ops = &buffer_pipe_buf_ops,
3923 .spd_release = buffer_spd_release,
3925 struct buffer_ref *ref;
3926 int entries, size, i;
3927 size_t ret;
3929 if (splice_grow_spd(pipe, &spd))
3930 return -ENOMEM;
3932 if (*ppos & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3933 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: previous read must page-align\n");
3934 ret = -EINVAL;
3935 goto out;
3938 if (len & (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) {
3939 WARN_ONCE(1, "Ftrace: splice_read should page-align\n");
3940 if (len < PAGE_SIZE) {
3941 ret = -EINVAL;
3942 goto out;
3944 len &= PAGE_MASK;
3947 trace_access_lock(info->cpu);
3948 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3950 for (i = 0; i < pipe->buffers && len && entries; i++, len -= PAGE_SIZE) {
3951 struct page *page;
3952 int r;
3954 ref = kzalloc(sizeof(*ref), GFP_KERNEL);
3955 if (!ref)
3956 break;
3958 ref->ref = 1;
3959 ref->buffer = info->tr->buffer;
3960 ref->page = ring_buffer_alloc_read_page(ref->buffer, info->cpu);
3961 if (!ref->page) {
3962 kfree(ref);
3963 break;
3966 r = ring_buffer_read_page(ref->buffer, &ref->page,
3967 len, info->cpu, 1);
3968 if (r < 0) {
3969 ring_buffer_free_read_page(ref->buffer, ref->page);
3970 kfree(ref);
3971 break;
3975 * zero out any left over data, this is going to
3976 * user land.
3978 size = ring_buffer_page_len(ref->page);
3979 if (size < PAGE_SIZE)
3980 memset(ref->page + size, 0, PAGE_SIZE - size);
3982 page = virt_to_page(ref->page);
3984 spd.pages[i] = page;
3985 spd.partial[i].len = PAGE_SIZE;
3986 spd.partial[i].offset = 0;
3987 spd.partial[i].private = (unsigned long)ref;
3988 spd.nr_pages++;
3989 *ppos += PAGE_SIZE;
3991 entries = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(info->tr->buffer, info->cpu);
3994 trace_access_unlock(info->cpu);
3995 spd.nr_pages = i;
3997 /* did we read anything? */
3998 if (!spd.nr_pages) {
3999 if (flags & SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK)
4000 ret = -EAGAIN;
4001 else
4002 ret = 0;
4003 /* TODO: block */
4004 goto out;
4007 ret = splice_to_pipe(pipe, &spd);
4008 splice_shrink_spd(pipe, &spd);
4009 out:
4010 return ret;
4013 static const struct file_operations tracing_buffers_fops = {
4014 .open = tracing_buffers_open,
4015 .read = tracing_buffers_read,
4016 .release = tracing_buffers_release,
4017 .splice_read = tracing_buffers_splice_read,
4018 .llseek = no_llseek,
4021 static ssize_t
4022 tracing_stats_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4023 size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
4025 unsigned long cpu = (unsigned long)filp->private_data;
4026 struct trace_array *tr = &global_trace;
4027 struct trace_seq *s;
4028 unsigned long cnt;
4030 s = kmalloc(sizeof(*s), GFP_KERNEL);
4031 if (!s)
4032 return -ENOMEM;
4034 trace_seq_init(s);
4036 cnt = ring_buffer_entries_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4037 trace_seq_printf(s, "entries: %ld\n", cnt);
4039 cnt = ring_buffer_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4040 trace_seq_printf(s, "overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4042 cnt = ring_buffer_commit_overrun_cpu(tr->buffer, cpu);
4043 trace_seq_printf(s, "commit overrun: %ld\n", cnt);
4045 count = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, count, ppos, s->buffer, s->len);
4047 kfree(s);
4049 return count;
4052 static const struct file_operations tracing_stats_fops = {
4053 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4054 .read = tracing_stats_read,
4055 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4058 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4060 int __weak ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(char *buf, int size)
4062 return 0;
4065 static ssize_t
4066 tracing_read_dyn_info(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
4067 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4069 static char ftrace_dyn_info_buffer[1024];
4070 static DEFINE_MUTEX(dyn_info_mutex);
4071 unsigned long *p = filp->private_data;
4072 char *buf = ftrace_dyn_info_buffer;
4073 int size = ARRAY_SIZE(ftrace_dyn_info_buffer);
4074 int r;
4076 mutex_lock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4077 r = sprintf(buf, "%ld ", *p);
4079 r += ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info(buf+r, (size-1)-r);
4080 buf[r++] = '\n';
4082 r = simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
4084 mutex_unlock(&dyn_info_mutex);
4086 return r;
4089 static const struct file_operations tracing_dyn_info_fops = {
4090 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4091 .read = tracing_read_dyn_info,
4092 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4094 #endif
4096 static struct dentry *d_tracer;
4098 struct dentry *tracing_init_dentry(void)
4100 static int once;
4102 if (d_tracer)
4103 return d_tracer;
4105 if (!debugfs_initialized())
4106 return NULL;
4108 d_tracer = debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL);
4110 if (!d_tracer && !once) {
4111 once = 1;
4112 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
4113 return NULL;
4116 return d_tracer;
4119 static struct dentry *d_percpu;
4121 struct dentry *tracing_dentry_percpu(void)
4123 static int once;
4124 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4126 if (d_percpu)
4127 return d_percpu;
4129 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4131 if (!d_tracer)
4132 return NULL;
4134 d_percpu = debugfs_create_dir("per_cpu", d_tracer);
4136 if (!d_percpu && !once) {
4137 once = 1;
4138 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'per_cpu'\n");
4139 return NULL;
4142 return d_percpu;
4145 static void tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(long cpu)
4147 struct dentry *d_percpu = tracing_dentry_percpu();
4148 struct dentry *d_cpu;
4149 char cpu_dir[30]; /* 30 characters should be more than enough */
4151 snprintf(cpu_dir, 30, "cpu%ld", cpu);
4152 d_cpu = debugfs_create_dir(cpu_dir, d_percpu);
4153 if (!d_cpu) {
4154 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", cpu_dir);
4155 return;
4158 /* per cpu trace_pipe */
4159 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_cpu,
4160 (void *) cpu, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4162 /* per cpu trace */
4163 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_cpu,
4164 (void *) cpu, &tracing_fops);
4166 trace_create_file("trace_pipe_raw", 0444, d_cpu,
4167 (void *) cpu, &tracing_buffers_fops);
4169 trace_create_file("stats", 0444, d_cpu,
4170 (void *) cpu, &tracing_stats_fops);
4173 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
4174 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
4175 #include "trace_selftest.c"
4176 #endif
4178 struct trace_option_dentry {
4179 struct tracer_opt *opt;
4180 struct tracer_flags *flags;
4181 struct dentry *entry;
4184 static ssize_t
4185 trace_options_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4186 loff_t *ppos)
4188 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4189 char *buf;
4191 if (topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit)
4192 buf = "1\n";
4193 else
4194 buf = "0\n";
4196 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4199 static ssize_t
4200 trace_options_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4201 loff_t *ppos)
4203 struct trace_option_dentry *topt = filp->private_data;
4204 unsigned long val;
4205 int ret;
4207 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4208 if (ret)
4209 return ret;
4211 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4212 return -EINVAL;
4214 if (!!(topt->flags->val & topt->opt->bit) != val) {
4215 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock);
4216 ret = __set_tracer_option(current_trace, topt->flags,
4217 topt->opt, !val);
4218 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock);
4219 if (ret)
4220 return ret;
4223 *ppos += cnt;
4225 return cnt;
4229 static const struct file_operations trace_options_fops = {
4230 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4231 .read = trace_options_read,
4232 .write = trace_options_write,
4233 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4236 static ssize_t
4237 trace_options_core_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4238 loff_t *ppos)
4240 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4241 char *buf;
4243 if (trace_flags & (1 << index))
4244 buf = "1\n";
4245 else
4246 buf = "0\n";
4248 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, 2);
4251 static ssize_t
4252 trace_options_core_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf, size_t cnt,
4253 loff_t *ppos)
4255 long index = (long)filp->private_data;
4256 unsigned long val;
4257 int ret;
4259 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
4260 if (ret)
4261 return ret;
4263 if (val != 0 && val != 1)
4264 return -EINVAL;
4265 set_tracer_flags(1 << index, val);
4267 *ppos += cnt;
4269 return cnt;
4272 static const struct file_operations trace_options_core_fops = {
4273 .open = tracing_open_generic,
4274 .read = trace_options_core_read,
4275 .write = trace_options_core_write,
4276 .llseek = generic_file_llseek,
4279 struct dentry *trace_create_file(const char *name,
4280 mode_t mode,
4281 struct dentry *parent,
4282 void *data,
4283 const struct file_operations *fops)
4285 struct dentry *ret;
4287 ret = debugfs_create_file(name, mode, parent, data, fops);
4288 if (!ret)
4289 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' entry\n", name);
4291 return ret;
4295 static struct dentry *trace_options_init_dentry(void)
4297 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4298 static struct dentry *t_options;
4300 if (t_options)
4301 return t_options;
4303 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4304 if (!d_tracer)
4305 return NULL;
4307 t_options = debugfs_create_dir("options", d_tracer);
4308 if (!t_options) {
4309 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'options'\n");
4310 return NULL;
4313 return t_options;
4316 static void
4317 create_trace_option_file(struct trace_option_dentry *topt,
4318 struct tracer_flags *flags,
4319 struct tracer_opt *opt)
4321 struct dentry *t_options;
4323 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4324 if (!t_options)
4325 return;
4327 topt->flags = flags;
4328 topt->opt = opt;
4330 topt->entry = trace_create_file(opt->name, 0644, t_options, topt,
4331 &trace_options_fops);
4335 static struct trace_option_dentry *
4336 create_trace_option_files(struct tracer *tracer)
4338 struct trace_option_dentry *topts;
4339 struct tracer_flags *flags;
4340 struct tracer_opt *opts;
4341 int cnt;
4343 if (!tracer)
4344 return NULL;
4346 flags = tracer->flags;
4348 if (!flags || !flags->opts)
4349 return NULL;
4351 opts = flags->opts;
4353 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4356 topts = kcalloc(cnt + 1, sizeof(*topts), GFP_KERNEL);
4357 if (!topts)
4358 return NULL;
4360 for (cnt = 0; opts[cnt].name; cnt++)
4361 create_trace_option_file(&topts[cnt], flags,
4362 &opts[cnt]);
4364 return topts;
4367 static void
4368 destroy_trace_option_files(struct trace_option_dentry *topts)
4370 int cnt;
4372 if (!topts)
4373 return;
4375 for (cnt = 0; topts[cnt].opt; cnt++) {
4376 if (topts[cnt].entry)
4377 debugfs_remove(topts[cnt].entry);
4380 kfree(topts);
4383 static struct dentry *
4384 create_trace_option_core_file(const char *option, long index)
4386 struct dentry *t_options;
4388 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4389 if (!t_options)
4390 return NULL;
4392 return trace_create_file(option, 0644, t_options, (void *)index,
4393 &trace_options_core_fops);
4396 static __init void create_trace_options_dir(void)
4398 struct dentry *t_options;
4399 int i;
4401 t_options = trace_options_init_dentry();
4402 if (!t_options)
4403 return;
4405 for (i = 0; trace_options[i]; i++)
4406 create_trace_option_core_file(trace_options[i], i);
4409 static __init int tracer_init_debugfs(void)
4411 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4412 int cpu;
4414 trace_access_lock_init();
4416 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4418 trace_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer,
4419 &global_trace, &tracing_ctrl_fops);
4421 trace_create_file("trace_options", 0644, d_tracer,
4422 NULL, &tracing_iter_fops);
4424 trace_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer,
4425 NULL, &tracing_cpumask_fops);
4427 trace_create_file("trace", 0644, d_tracer,
4428 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_fops);
4430 trace_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer,
4431 &global_trace, &show_traces_fops);
4433 trace_create_file("current_tracer", 0644, d_tracer,
4434 &global_trace, &set_tracer_fops);
4436 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4437 trace_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer,
4438 &tracing_max_latency, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4439 #endif
4441 trace_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer,
4442 &tracing_thresh, &tracing_max_lat_fops);
4444 trace_create_file("README", 0444, d_tracer,
4445 NULL, &tracing_readme_fops);
4447 trace_create_file("trace_pipe", 0444, d_tracer,
4448 (void *) TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU, &tracing_pipe_fops);
4450 trace_create_file("buffer_size_kb", 0644, d_tracer,
4451 &global_trace, &tracing_entries_fops);
4453 trace_create_file("free_buffer", 0644, d_tracer,
4454 &global_trace, &tracing_free_buffer_fops);
4456 trace_create_file("trace_marker", 0220, d_tracer,
4457 NULL, &tracing_mark_fops);
4459 trace_create_file("saved_cmdlines", 0444, d_tracer,
4460 NULL, &tracing_saved_cmdlines_fops);
4462 trace_create_file("trace_clock", 0644, d_tracer, NULL,
4463 &trace_clock_fops);
4465 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
4466 trace_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer,
4467 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt, &tracing_dyn_info_fops);
4468 #endif
4470 create_trace_options_dir();
4472 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu)
4473 tracing_init_debugfs_percpu(cpu);
4475 return 0;
4478 static int trace_panic_handler(struct notifier_block *this,
4479 unsigned long event, void *unused)
4481 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4482 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4483 return NOTIFY_OK;
4486 static struct notifier_block trace_panic_notifier = {
4487 .notifier_call = trace_panic_handler,
4488 .next = NULL,
4489 .priority = 150 /* priority: INT_MAX >= x >= 0 */
4492 static int trace_die_handler(struct notifier_block *self,
4493 unsigned long val,
4494 void *data)
4496 switch (val) {
4497 case DIE_OOPS:
4498 if (ftrace_dump_on_oops)
4499 ftrace_dump(ftrace_dump_on_oops);
4500 break;
4501 default:
4502 break;
4504 return NOTIFY_OK;
4507 static struct notifier_block trace_die_notifier = {
4508 .notifier_call = trace_die_handler,
4509 .priority = 200
4513 * printk is set to max of 1024, we really don't need it that big.
4514 * Nothing should be printing 1000 characters anyway.
4516 #define TRACE_MAX_PRINT 1000
4519 * Define here KERN_TRACE so that we have one place to modify
4520 * it if we decide to change what log level the ftrace dump
4521 * should be at.
4523 #define KERN_TRACE KERN_EMERG
4525 void
4526 trace_printk_seq(struct trace_seq *s)
4528 /* Probably should print a warning here. */
4529 if (s->len >= 1000)
4530 s->len = 1000;
4532 /* should be zero ended, but we are paranoid. */
4533 s->buffer[s->len] = 0;
4535 printk(KERN_TRACE "%s", s->buffer);
4537 trace_seq_init(s);
4540 void trace_init_global_iter(struct trace_iterator *iter)
4542 iter->tr = &global_trace;
4543 iter->trace = current_trace;
4544 iter->cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4547 static void
4548 __ftrace_dump(bool disable_tracing, enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4550 static arch_spinlock_t ftrace_dump_lock =
4551 (arch_spinlock_t)__ARCH_SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED;
4552 /* use static because iter can be a bit big for the stack */
4553 static struct trace_iterator iter;
4554 unsigned int old_userobj;
4555 static int dump_ran;
4556 unsigned long flags;
4557 int cnt = 0, cpu;
4559 /* only one dump */
4560 local_irq_save(flags);
4561 arch_spin_lock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4562 if (dump_ran)
4563 goto out;
4565 dump_ran = 1;
4567 tracing_off();
4569 if (disable_tracing)
4570 ftrace_kill();
4572 trace_init_global_iter(&iter);
4574 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4575 atomic_inc(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4578 old_userobj = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4580 /* don't look at user memory in panic mode */
4581 trace_flags &= ~TRACE_ITER_SYM_USEROBJ;
4583 /* Simulate the iterator */
4584 iter.tr = &global_trace;
4585 iter.trace = current_trace;
4587 switch (oops_dump_mode) {
4588 case DUMP_ALL:
4589 iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4590 break;
4591 case DUMP_ORIG:
4592 iter.cpu_file = raw_smp_processor_id();
4593 break;
4594 case DUMP_NONE:
4595 goto out_enable;
4596 default:
4597 printk(KERN_TRACE "Bad dumping mode, switching to all CPUs dump\n");
4598 iter.cpu_file = TRACE_PIPE_ALL_CPU;
4601 printk(KERN_TRACE "Dumping ftrace buffer:\n");
4604 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
4605 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
4606 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
4607 * and then release the locks again.
4610 while (!trace_empty(&iter)) {
4612 if (!cnt)
4613 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4615 cnt++;
4617 /* reset all but tr, trace, and overruns */
4618 memset(&iter.seq, 0,
4619 sizeof(struct trace_iterator) -
4620 offsetof(struct trace_iterator, seq));
4621 iter.iter_flags |= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT;
4622 iter.pos = -1;
4624 if (trace_find_next_entry_inc(&iter) != NULL) {
4625 int ret;
4627 ret = print_trace_line(&iter);
4628 if (ret != TRACE_TYPE_NO_CONSUME)
4629 trace_consume(&iter);
4632 trace_printk_seq(&iter.seq);
4635 if (!cnt)
4636 printk(KERN_TRACE " (ftrace buffer empty)\n");
4637 else
4638 printk(KERN_TRACE "---------------------------------\n");
4640 out_enable:
4641 /* Re-enable tracing if requested */
4642 if (!disable_tracing) {
4643 trace_flags |= old_userobj;
4645 for_each_tracing_cpu(cpu) {
4646 atomic_dec(&iter.tr->data[cpu]->disabled);
4648 tracing_on();
4651 out:
4652 arch_spin_unlock(&ftrace_dump_lock);
4653 local_irq_restore(flags);
4656 /* By default: disable tracing after the dump */
4657 void ftrace_dump(enum ftrace_dump_mode oops_dump_mode)
4659 __ftrace_dump(true, oops_dump_mode);
4662 __init static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
4664 int ring_buf_size;
4665 enum ring_buffer_flags rb_flags;
4666 int i;
4667 int ret = -ENOMEM;
4670 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_buffer_mask, GFP_KERNEL))
4671 goto out;
4673 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&tracing_cpumask, GFP_KERNEL))
4674 goto out_free_buffer_mask;
4676 /* To save memory, keep the ring buffer size to its minimum */
4677 if (ring_buffer_expanded)
4678 ring_buf_size = trace_buf_size;
4679 else
4680 ring_buf_size = 1;
4682 rb_flags = trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_OVERWRITE ? RB_FL_OVERWRITE : 0;
4684 cpumask_copy(tracing_buffer_mask, cpu_possible_mask);
4685 cpumask_copy(tracing_cpumask, cpu_all_mask);
4687 /* TODO: make the number of buffers hot pluggable with CPUS */
4688 global_trace.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(ring_buf_size, rb_flags);
4689 if (!global_trace.buffer) {
4690 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate ring buffer!\n");
4691 WARN_ON(1);
4692 goto out_free_cpumask;
4694 global_trace.entries = ring_buffer_size(global_trace.buffer);
4697 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
4698 max_tr.buffer = ring_buffer_alloc(1, rb_flags);
4699 if (!max_tr.buffer) {
4700 printk(KERN_ERR "tracer: failed to allocate max ring buffer!\n");
4701 WARN_ON(1);
4702 ring_buffer_free(global_trace.buffer);
4703 goto out_free_cpumask;
4705 max_tr.entries = 1;
4706 #endif
4708 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
4709 for_each_tracing_cpu(i) {
4710 global_trace.data[i] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu, i);
4711 max_tr.data[i] = &per_cpu(max_tr_data, i);
4714 trace_init_cmdlines();
4716 register_tracer(&nop_trace);
4717 current_trace = &nop_trace;
4718 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
4719 tracing_disabled = 0;
4721 atomic_notifier_chain_register(&panic_notifier_list,
4722 &trace_panic_notifier);
4724 register_die_notifier(&trace_die_notifier);
4726 return 0;
4728 out_free_cpumask:
4729 free_cpumask_var(tracing_cpumask);
4730 out_free_buffer_mask:
4731 free_cpumask_var(tracing_buffer_mask);
4732 out:
4733 return ret;
4736 __init static int clear_boot_tracer(void)
4739 * The default tracer at boot buffer is an init section.
4740 * This function is called in lateinit. If we did not
4741 * find the boot tracer, then clear it out, to prevent
4742 * later registration from accessing the buffer that is
4743 * about to be freed.
4745 if (!default_bootup_tracer)
4746 return 0;
4748 printk(KERN_INFO "ftrace bootup tracer '%s' not registered.\n",
4749 default_bootup_tracer);
4750 default_bootup_tracer = NULL;
4752 return 0;
4755 early_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers);
4756 fs_initcall(tracer_init_debugfs);
4757 late_initcall(clear_boot_tracer);