ceph: strip misleading/obsolete version, feature info
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / acpi / acpi_memhotplug.c
blobd98571385656154b8ef39664852e808397846a11
1 /*
2 * Copyright (C) 2004 Intel Corporation <naveen.b.s@intel.com>
4 * All rights reserved.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
9 * your option) any later version.
11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, GOOD TITLE or
14 * NON INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more
15 * details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 * ACPI based HotPlug driver that supports Memory Hotplug
23 * This driver fields notifications from firmware for memory add
24 * and remove operations and alerts the VM of the affected memory
25 * ranges.
28 #include <linux/kernel.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/init.h>
31 #include <linux/types.h>
32 #include <linux/memory_hotplug.h>
33 #include <linux/slab.h>
34 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
36 #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS "memory"
37 #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_HID "PNP0C80"
38 #define ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_NAME "Hotplug Mem Device"
40 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_COMPONENT
42 #undef PREFIX
43 #define PREFIX "ACPI:memory_hp:"
45 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("acpi_memhotplug");
46 MODULE_AUTHOR("Naveen B S <naveen.b.s@intel.com>");
47 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Hotplug Mem Driver");
48 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
50 /* Memory Device States */
51 #define MEMORY_INVALID_STATE 0
52 #define MEMORY_POWER_ON_STATE 1
53 #define MEMORY_POWER_OFF_STATE 2
55 static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct acpi_device *device);
56 static int acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type);
58 static const struct acpi_device_id memory_device_ids[] = {
59 {ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_HID, 0},
60 {"", 0},
62 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, memory_device_ids);
64 static struct acpi_driver acpi_memory_device_driver = {
65 .name = "acpi_memhotplug",
66 .class = ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS,
67 .ids = memory_device_ids,
68 .ops = {
69 .add = acpi_memory_device_add,
70 .remove = acpi_memory_device_remove,
74 struct acpi_memory_info {
75 struct list_head list;
76 u64 start_addr; /* Memory Range start physical addr */
77 u64 length; /* Memory Range length */
78 unsigned short caching; /* memory cache attribute */
79 unsigned short write_protect; /* memory read/write attribute */
80 unsigned int enabled:1;
83 struct acpi_memory_device {
84 struct acpi_device * device;
85 unsigned int state; /* State of the memory device */
86 struct list_head res_list;
89 static int acpi_hotmem_initialized;
91 static acpi_status
92 acpi_memory_get_resource(struct acpi_resource *resource, void *context)
94 struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = context;
95 struct acpi_resource_address64 address64;
96 struct acpi_memory_info *info, *new;
97 acpi_status status;
99 status = acpi_resource_to_address64(resource, &address64);
100 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status) ||
101 (address64.resource_type != ACPI_MEMORY_RANGE))
102 return AE_OK;
104 list_for_each_entry(info, &mem_device->res_list, list) {
105 /* Can we combine the resource range information? */
106 if ((info->caching == address64.info.mem.caching) &&
107 (info->write_protect == address64.info.mem.write_protect) &&
108 (info->start_addr + info->length == address64.minimum)) {
109 info->length += address64.address_length;
110 return AE_OK;
114 new = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_memory_info), GFP_KERNEL);
115 if (!new)
116 return AE_ERROR;
118 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->list);
119 new->caching = address64.info.mem.caching;
120 new->write_protect = address64.info.mem.write_protect;
121 new->start_addr = address64.minimum;
122 new->length = address64.address_length;
123 list_add_tail(&new->list, &mem_device->res_list);
125 return AE_OK;
128 static int
129 acpi_memory_get_device_resources(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device)
131 acpi_status status;
132 struct acpi_memory_info *info, *n;
135 if (!list_empty(&mem_device->res_list))
136 return 0;
138 status = acpi_walk_resources(mem_device->device->handle, METHOD_NAME__CRS,
139 acpi_memory_get_resource, mem_device);
140 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
141 list_for_each_entry_safe(info, n, &mem_device->res_list, list)
142 kfree(info);
143 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem_device->res_list);
144 return -EINVAL;
147 return 0;
150 static int
151 acpi_memory_get_device(acpi_handle handle,
152 struct acpi_memory_device **mem_device)
154 acpi_status status;
155 acpi_handle phandle;
156 struct acpi_device *device = NULL;
157 struct acpi_device *pdevice = NULL;
158 int result;
161 if (!acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device) && device)
162 goto end;
164 status = acpi_get_parent(handle, &phandle);
165 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
166 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "Cannot find acpi parent"));
167 return -EINVAL;
170 /* Get the parent device */
171 result = acpi_bus_get_device(phandle, &pdevice);
172 if (result) {
173 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Cannot get acpi bus device");
174 return -EINVAL;
178 * Now add the notified device. This creates the acpi_device
179 * and invokes .add function
181 result = acpi_bus_add(&device, pdevice, handle, ACPI_BUS_TYPE_DEVICE);
182 if (result) {
183 printk(KERN_WARNING PREFIX "Cannot add acpi bus");
184 return -EINVAL;
187 end:
188 *mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device);
189 if (!(*mem_device)) {
190 printk(KERN_ERR "\n driver data not found");
191 return -ENODEV;
194 return 0;
197 static int acpi_memory_check_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device)
199 unsigned long long current_status;
201 /* Get device present/absent information from the _STA */
202 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_integer(mem_device->device->handle, "_STA",
203 NULL, &current_status)))
204 return -ENODEV;
206 * Check for device status. Device should be
207 * present/enabled/functioning.
209 if (!((current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_PRESENT)
210 && (current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED)
211 && (current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_FUNCTIONING)))
212 return -ENODEV;
214 return 0;
217 static int acpi_memory_enable_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device)
219 int result, num_enabled = 0;
220 struct acpi_memory_info *info;
221 int node;
224 /* Get the range from the _CRS */
225 result = acpi_memory_get_device_resources(mem_device);
226 if (result) {
227 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "get_device_resources failed\n");
228 mem_device->state = MEMORY_INVALID_STATE;
229 return result;
232 node = acpi_get_node(mem_device->device->handle);
234 * Tell the VM there is more memory here...
235 * Note: Assume that this function returns zero on success
236 * We don't have memory-hot-add rollback function,now.
237 * (i.e. memory-hot-remove function)
239 list_for_each_entry(info, &mem_device->res_list, list) {
240 if (info->enabled) { /* just sanity check...*/
241 num_enabled++;
242 continue;
245 * If the memory block size is zero, please ignore it.
246 * Don't try to do the following memory hotplug flowchart.
248 if (!info->length)
249 continue;
250 if (node < 0)
251 node = memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(info->start_addr);
253 result = add_memory(node, info->start_addr, info->length);
254 if (result)
255 continue;
256 info->enabled = 1;
257 num_enabled++;
259 if (!num_enabled) {
260 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "add_memory failed\n");
261 mem_device->state = MEMORY_INVALID_STATE;
262 return -EINVAL;
265 * Sometimes the memory device will contain several memory blocks.
266 * When one memory block is hot-added to the system memory, it will
267 * be regarded as a success.
268 * Otherwise if the last memory block can't be hot-added to the system
269 * memory, it will be failure and the memory device can't be bound with
270 * driver.
272 return 0;
275 static int acpi_memory_powerdown_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device)
277 acpi_status status;
278 struct acpi_object_list arg_list;
279 union acpi_object arg;
280 unsigned long long current_status;
283 /* Issue the _EJ0 command */
284 arg_list.count = 1;
285 arg_list.pointer = &arg;
286 arg.type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
287 arg.integer.value = 1;
288 status = acpi_evaluate_object(mem_device->device->handle,
289 "_EJ0", &arg_list, NULL);
290 /* Return on _EJ0 failure */
291 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
292 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "_EJ0 failed"));
293 return -ENODEV;
296 /* Evalute _STA to check if the device is disabled */
297 status = acpi_evaluate_integer(mem_device->device->handle, "_STA",
298 NULL, &current_status);
299 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
300 return -ENODEV;
302 /* Check for device status. Device should be disabled */
303 if (current_status & ACPI_STA_DEVICE_ENABLED)
304 return -EINVAL;
306 return 0;
309 static int acpi_memory_disable_device(struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device)
311 int result;
312 struct acpi_memory_info *info, *n;
316 * Ask the VM to offline this memory range.
317 * Note: Assume that this function returns zero on success
319 list_for_each_entry_safe(info, n, &mem_device->res_list, list) {
320 if (info->enabled) {
321 result = remove_memory(info->start_addr, info->length);
322 if (result)
323 return result;
325 kfree(info);
328 /* Power-off and eject the device */
329 result = acpi_memory_powerdown_device(mem_device);
330 if (result) {
331 /* Set the status of the device to invalid */
332 mem_device->state = MEMORY_INVALID_STATE;
333 return result;
336 mem_device->state = MEMORY_POWER_OFF_STATE;
337 return result;
340 static void acpi_memory_device_notify(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
342 struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device;
343 struct acpi_device *device;
346 switch (event) {
347 case ACPI_NOTIFY_BUS_CHECK:
348 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
349 "\nReceived BUS CHECK notification for device\n"));
350 /* Fall Through */
351 case ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK:
352 if (event == ACPI_NOTIFY_DEVICE_CHECK)
353 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
354 "\nReceived DEVICE CHECK notification for device\n"));
355 if (acpi_memory_get_device(handle, &mem_device)) {
356 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Cannot find driver data\n");
357 return;
360 if (!acpi_memory_check_device(mem_device)) {
361 if (acpi_memory_enable_device(mem_device))
362 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
363 "Cannot enable memory device\n");
365 break;
366 case ACPI_NOTIFY_EJECT_REQUEST:
367 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
368 "\nReceived EJECT REQUEST notification for device\n"));
370 if (acpi_bus_get_device(handle, &device)) {
371 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Device doesn't exist\n");
372 break;
374 mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device);
375 if (!mem_device) {
376 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX "Driver Data is NULL\n");
377 break;
381 * Currently disabling memory device from kernel mode
382 * TBD: Can also be disabled from user mode scripts
383 * TBD: Can also be disabled by Callback registration
384 * with generic sysfs driver
386 if (acpi_memory_disable_device(mem_device))
387 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
388 "Disable memory device\n");
390 * TBD: Invoke acpi_bus_remove to cleanup data structures
392 break;
393 default:
394 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_INFO,
395 "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event));
396 break;
399 return;
402 static int acpi_memory_device_add(struct acpi_device *device)
404 int result;
405 struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = NULL;
408 if (!device)
409 return -EINVAL;
411 mem_device = kzalloc(sizeof(struct acpi_memory_device), GFP_KERNEL);
412 if (!mem_device)
413 return -ENOMEM;
415 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&mem_device->res_list);
416 mem_device->device = device;
417 sprintf(acpi_device_name(device), "%s", ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_NAME);
418 sprintf(acpi_device_class(device), "%s", ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_CLASS);
419 device->driver_data = mem_device;
421 /* Get the range from the _CRS */
422 result = acpi_memory_get_device_resources(mem_device);
423 if (result) {
424 kfree(mem_device);
425 return result;
428 /* Set the device state */
429 mem_device->state = MEMORY_POWER_ON_STATE;
431 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s \n", acpi_device_name(device));
434 * Early boot code has recognized memory area by EFI/E820.
435 * If DSDT shows these memory devices on boot, hotplug is not necessary
436 * for them. So, it just returns until completion of this driver's
437 * start up.
439 if (!acpi_hotmem_initialized)
440 return 0;
442 if (!acpi_memory_check_device(mem_device)) {
443 /* call add_memory func */
444 result = acpi_memory_enable_device(mem_device);
445 if (result)
446 printk(KERN_ERR PREFIX
447 "Error in acpi_memory_enable_device\n");
449 return result;
452 static int acpi_memory_device_remove(struct acpi_device *device, int type)
454 struct acpi_memory_device *mem_device = NULL;
457 if (!device || !acpi_driver_data(device))
458 return -EINVAL;
460 mem_device = acpi_driver_data(device);
461 kfree(mem_device);
463 return 0;
467 * Helper function to check for memory device
469 static acpi_status is_memory_device(acpi_handle handle)
471 char *hardware_id;
472 acpi_status status;
473 struct acpi_device_info *info;
475 status = acpi_get_object_info(handle, &info);
476 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
477 return status;
479 if (!(info->valid & ACPI_VALID_HID)) {
480 kfree(info);
481 return AE_ERROR;
484 hardware_id = info->hardware_id.string;
485 if ((hardware_id == NULL) ||
486 (strcmp(hardware_id, ACPI_MEMORY_DEVICE_HID)))
487 status = AE_ERROR;
489 kfree(info);
490 return status;
493 static acpi_status
494 acpi_memory_register_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle,
495 u32 level, void *ctxt, void **retv)
497 acpi_status status;
500 status = is_memory_device(handle);
501 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
502 return AE_OK; /* continue */
504 status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
505 acpi_memory_device_notify, NULL);
506 /* continue */
507 return AE_OK;
510 static acpi_status
511 acpi_memory_deregister_notify_handler(acpi_handle handle,
512 u32 level, void *ctxt, void **retv)
514 acpi_status status;
517 status = is_memory_device(handle);
518 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
519 return AE_OK; /* continue */
521 status = acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle,
522 ACPI_SYSTEM_NOTIFY,
523 acpi_memory_device_notify);
525 return AE_OK; /* continue */
528 static int __init acpi_memory_device_init(void)
530 int result;
531 acpi_status status;
534 result = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_memory_device_driver);
536 if (result < 0)
537 return -ENODEV;
539 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
540 ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
541 acpi_memory_register_notify_handler, NULL,
542 NULL, NULL);
544 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
545 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "walk_namespace failed"));
546 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_memory_device_driver);
547 return -ENODEV;
550 acpi_hotmem_initialized = 1;
551 return 0;
554 static void __exit acpi_memory_device_exit(void)
556 acpi_status status;
560 * Adding this to un-install notification handlers for all the device
561 * handles.
563 status = acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
564 ACPI_UINT32_MAX,
565 acpi_memory_deregister_notify_handler, NULL,
566 NULL, NULL);
568 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
569 ACPI_EXCEPTION((AE_INFO, status, "walk_namespace failed"));
571 acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_memory_device_driver);
573 return;
576 module_init(acpi_memory_device_init);
577 module_exit(acpi_memory_device_exit);