mm: improve page_lock_anon_vma() comment
[linux-2.6.git] / drivers / scsi / ses.c
blobeb7a3e85304f89b95aac774a38a37c07bbe324b9
1 /*
2 * SCSI Enclosure Services
4 * Copyright (C) 2008 James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
6 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 **
8 ** This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
9 ** modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
10 ** version 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 ** This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 ** but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 ** MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 ** GNU General Public License for more details.
17 ** You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 ** along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 ** Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
21 **-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/enclosure.h>
29 #include <scsi/scsi.h>
30 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
31 #include <scsi/scsi_dbg.h>
32 #include <scsi/scsi_device.h>
33 #include <scsi/scsi_driver.h>
34 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
36 struct ses_device {
37 unsigned char *page1;
38 unsigned char *page1_types;
39 unsigned char *page2;
40 unsigned char *page10;
41 short page1_len;
42 short page1_num_types;
43 short page2_len;
44 short page10_len;
47 struct ses_component {
48 u64 addr;
49 unsigned char *desc;
52 static int ses_probe(struct device *dev)
54 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
55 int err = -ENODEV;
57 if (sdev->type != TYPE_ENCLOSURE)
58 goto out;
60 err = 0;
61 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "Attached Enclosure device\n");
63 out:
64 return err;
67 #define SES_TIMEOUT (30 * HZ)
68 #define SES_RETRIES 3
70 static int ses_recv_diag(struct scsi_device *sdev, int page_code,
71 void *buf, int bufflen)
73 unsigned char cmd[] = {
74 RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC,
75 1, /* Set PCV bit */
76 page_code,
77 bufflen >> 8,
78 bufflen & 0xff,
82 return scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_FROM_DEVICE, buf, bufflen,
83 NULL, SES_TIMEOUT, SES_RETRIES, NULL);
86 static int ses_send_diag(struct scsi_device *sdev, int page_code,
87 void *buf, int bufflen)
89 u32 result;
91 unsigned char cmd[] = {
92 SEND_DIAGNOSTIC,
93 0x10, /* Set PF bit */
95 bufflen >> 8,
96 bufflen & 0xff,
100 result = scsi_execute_req(sdev, cmd, DMA_TO_DEVICE, buf, bufflen,
101 NULL, SES_TIMEOUT, SES_RETRIES, NULL);
102 if (result)
103 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "SEND DIAGNOSTIC result: %8x\n",
104 result);
105 return result;
108 static int ses_set_page2_descriptor(struct enclosure_device *edev,
109 struct enclosure_component *ecomp,
110 unsigned char *desc)
112 int i, j, count = 0, descriptor = ecomp->number;
113 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(edev->edev.parent);
114 struct ses_device *ses_dev = edev->scratch;
115 unsigned char *type_ptr = ses_dev->page1_types;
116 unsigned char *desc_ptr = ses_dev->page2 + 8;
118 /* Clear everything */
119 memset(desc_ptr, 0, ses_dev->page2_len - 8);
120 for (i = 0; i < ses_dev->page1_num_types; i++, type_ptr += 4) {
121 for (j = 0; j < type_ptr[1]; j++) {
122 desc_ptr += 4;
123 if (type_ptr[0] != ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE &&
124 type_ptr[0] != ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE)
125 continue;
126 if (count++ == descriptor) {
127 memcpy(desc_ptr, desc, 4);
128 /* set select */
129 desc_ptr[0] |= 0x80;
130 /* clear reserved, just in case */
131 desc_ptr[0] &= 0xf0;
136 return ses_send_diag(sdev, 2, ses_dev->page2, ses_dev->page2_len);
139 static unsigned char *ses_get_page2_descriptor(struct enclosure_device *edev,
140 struct enclosure_component *ecomp)
142 int i, j, count = 0, descriptor = ecomp->number;
143 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(edev->edev.parent);
144 struct ses_device *ses_dev = edev->scratch;
145 unsigned char *type_ptr = ses_dev->page1_types;
146 unsigned char *desc_ptr = ses_dev->page2 + 8;
148 ses_recv_diag(sdev, 2, ses_dev->page2, ses_dev->page2_len);
150 for (i = 0; i < ses_dev->page1_num_types; i++, type_ptr += 4) {
151 for (j = 0; j < type_ptr[1]; j++) {
152 desc_ptr += 4;
153 if (type_ptr[0] != ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE &&
154 type_ptr[0] != ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE)
155 continue;
156 if (count++ == descriptor)
157 return desc_ptr;
160 return NULL;
163 static void ses_get_fault(struct enclosure_device *edev,
164 struct enclosure_component *ecomp)
166 unsigned char *desc;
168 desc = ses_get_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp);
169 if (desc)
170 ecomp->fault = (desc[3] & 0x60) >> 4;
173 static int ses_set_fault(struct enclosure_device *edev,
174 struct enclosure_component *ecomp,
175 enum enclosure_component_setting val)
177 unsigned char desc[4] = {0 };
179 switch (val) {
180 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_DISABLED:
181 /* zero is disabled */
182 break;
183 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_ENABLED:
184 desc[2] = 0x02;
185 break;
186 default:
187 /* SES doesn't do the SGPIO blink settings */
188 return -EINVAL;
191 return ses_set_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp, desc);
194 static void ses_get_status(struct enclosure_device *edev,
195 struct enclosure_component *ecomp)
197 unsigned char *desc;
199 desc = ses_get_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp);
200 if (desc)
201 ecomp->status = (desc[0] & 0x0f);
204 static void ses_get_locate(struct enclosure_device *edev,
205 struct enclosure_component *ecomp)
207 unsigned char *desc;
209 desc = ses_get_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp);
210 if (desc)
211 ecomp->locate = (desc[2] & 0x02) ? 1 : 0;
214 static int ses_set_locate(struct enclosure_device *edev,
215 struct enclosure_component *ecomp,
216 enum enclosure_component_setting val)
218 unsigned char desc[4] = {0 };
220 switch (val) {
221 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_DISABLED:
222 /* zero is disabled */
223 break;
224 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_ENABLED:
225 desc[2] = 0x02;
226 break;
227 default:
228 /* SES doesn't do the SGPIO blink settings */
229 return -EINVAL;
231 return ses_set_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp, desc);
234 static int ses_set_active(struct enclosure_device *edev,
235 struct enclosure_component *ecomp,
236 enum enclosure_component_setting val)
238 unsigned char desc[4] = {0 };
240 switch (val) {
241 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_DISABLED:
242 /* zero is disabled */
243 ecomp->active = 0;
244 break;
245 case ENCLOSURE_SETTING_ENABLED:
246 desc[2] = 0x80;
247 ecomp->active = 1;
248 break;
249 default:
250 /* SES doesn't do the SGPIO blink settings */
251 return -EINVAL;
253 return ses_set_page2_descriptor(edev, ecomp, desc);
256 static struct enclosure_component_callbacks ses_enclosure_callbacks = {
257 .get_fault = ses_get_fault,
258 .set_fault = ses_set_fault,
259 .get_status = ses_get_status,
260 .get_locate = ses_get_locate,
261 .set_locate = ses_set_locate,
262 .set_active = ses_set_active,
265 struct ses_host_edev {
266 struct Scsi_Host *shost;
267 struct enclosure_device *edev;
270 #if 0
271 int ses_match_host(struct enclosure_device *edev, void *data)
273 struct ses_host_edev *sed = data;
274 struct scsi_device *sdev;
276 if (!scsi_is_sdev_device(edev->edev.parent))
277 return 0;
279 sdev = to_scsi_device(edev->edev.parent);
281 if (sdev->host != sed->shost)
282 return 0;
284 sed->edev = edev;
285 return 1;
287 #endif /* 0 */
289 static void ses_process_descriptor(struct enclosure_component *ecomp,
290 unsigned char *desc)
292 int eip = desc[0] & 0x10;
293 int invalid = desc[0] & 0x80;
294 enum scsi_protocol proto = desc[0] & 0x0f;
295 u64 addr = 0;
296 struct ses_component *scomp = ecomp->scratch;
297 unsigned char *d;
299 scomp->desc = desc;
301 if (invalid)
302 return;
304 switch (proto) {
305 case SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS:
306 if (eip)
307 d = desc + 8;
308 else
309 d = desc + 4;
310 /* only take the phy0 addr */
311 addr = (u64)d[12] << 56 |
312 (u64)d[13] << 48 |
313 (u64)d[14] << 40 |
314 (u64)d[15] << 32 |
315 (u64)d[16] << 24 |
316 (u64)d[17] << 16 |
317 (u64)d[18] << 8 |
318 (u64)d[19];
319 break;
320 default:
321 /* FIXME: Need to add more protocols than just SAS */
322 break;
324 scomp->addr = addr;
327 struct efd {
328 u64 addr;
329 struct device *dev;
332 static int ses_enclosure_find_by_addr(struct enclosure_device *edev,
333 void *data)
335 struct efd *efd = data;
336 int i;
337 struct ses_component *scomp;
339 if (!edev->component[0].scratch)
340 return 0;
342 for (i = 0; i < edev->components; i++) {
343 scomp = edev->component[i].scratch;
344 if (scomp->addr != efd->addr)
345 continue;
347 enclosure_add_device(edev, i, efd->dev);
348 return 1;
350 return 0;
353 #define INIT_ALLOC_SIZE 32
355 static void ses_enclosure_data_process(struct enclosure_device *edev,
356 struct scsi_device *sdev,
357 int create)
359 u32 result;
360 unsigned char *buf = NULL, *type_ptr, *desc_ptr, *addl_desc_ptr = NULL;
361 int i, j, page7_len, len, components;
362 struct ses_device *ses_dev = edev->scratch;
363 int types = ses_dev->page1_num_types;
364 unsigned char *hdr_buf = kzalloc(INIT_ALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
366 if (!hdr_buf)
367 goto simple_populate;
369 /* re-read page 10 */
370 if (ses_dev->page10)
371 ses_recv_diag(sdev, 10, ses_dev->page10, ses_dev->page10_len);
372 /* Page 7 for the descriptors is optional */
373 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 7, hdr_buf, INIT_ALLOC_SIZE);
374 if (result)
375 goto simple_populate;
377 page7_len = len = (hdr_buf[2] << 8) + hdr_buf[3] + 4;
378 /* add 1 for trailing '\0' we'll use */
379 buf = kzalloc(len + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
380 if (!buf)
381 goto simple_populate;
382 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 7, buf, len);
383 if (result) {
384 simple_populate:
385 kfree(buf);
386 buf = NULL;
387 desc_ptr = NULL;
388 len = 0;
389 page7_len = 0;
390 } else {
391 desc_ptr = buf + 8;
392 len = (desc_ptr[2] << 8) + desc_ptr[3];
393 /* skip past overall descriptor */
394 desc_ptr += len + 4;
396 if (ses_dev->page10)
397 addl_desc_ptr = ses_dev->page10 + 8;
398 type_ptr = ses_dev->page1_types;
399 components = 0;
400 for (i = 0; i < types; i++, type_ptr += 4) {
401 for (j = 0; j < type_ptr[1]; j++) {
402 char *name = NULL;
403 struct enclosure_component *ecomp;
405 if (desc_ptr) {
406 if (desc_ptr >= buf + page7_len) {
407 desc_ptr = NULL;
408 } else {
409 len = (desc_ptr[2] << 8) + desc_ptr[3];
410 desc_ptr += 4;
411 /* Add trailing zero - pushes into
412 * reserved space */
413 desc_ptr[len] = '\0';
414 name = desc_ptr;
417 if (type_ptr[0] == ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE ||
418 type_ptr[0] == ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE) {
420 if (create)
421 ecomp = enclosure_component_register(edev,
422 components++,
423 type_ptr[0],
424 name);
425 else
426 ecomp = &edev->component[components++];
428 if (!IS_ERR(ecomp) && addl_desc_ptr)
429 ses_process_descriptor(ecomp,
430 addl_desc_ptr);
432 if (desc_ptr)
433 desc_ptr += len;
435 if (addl_desc_ptr)
436 addl_desc_ptr += addl_desc_ptr[1] + 2;
440 kfree(buf);
441 kfree(hdr_buf);
444 static void ses_match_to_enclosure(struct enclosure_device *edev,
445 struct scsi_device *sdev)
447 unsigned char *buf;
448 unsigned char *desc;
449 unsigned int vpd_len;
450 struct efd efd = {
451 .addr = 0,
454 buf = kmalloc(INIT_ALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
455 if (!buf || scsi_get_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, buf, INIT_ALLOC_SIZE))
456 goto free;
458 ses_enclosure_data_process(edev, to_scsi_device(edev->edev.parent), 0);
460 vpd_len = ((buf[2] << 8) | buf[3]) + 4;
461 kfree(buf);
462 buf = kmalloc(vpd_len, GFP_KERNEL);
463 if (!buf ||scsi_get_vpd_page(sdev, 0x83, buf, vpd_len))
464 goto free;
466 desc = buf + 4;
467 while (desc < buf + vpd_len) {
468 enum scsi_protocol proto = desc[0] >> 4;
469 u8 code_set = desc[0] & 0x0f;
470 u8 piv = desc[1] & 0x80;
471 u8 assoc = (desc[1] & 0x30) >> 4;
472 u8 type = desc[1] & 0x0f;
473 u8 len = desc[3];
475 if (piv && code_set == 1 && assoc == 1
476 && proto == SCSI_PROTOCOL_SAS && type == 3 && len == 8)
477 efd.addr = (u64)desc[4] << 56 |
478 (u64)desc[5] << 48 |
479 (u64)desc[6] << 40 |
480 (u64)desc[7] << 32 |
481 (u64)desc[8] << 24 |
482 (u64)desc[9] << 16 |
483 (u64)desc[10] << 8 |
484 (u64)desc[11];
486 desc += len + 4;
488 if (!efd.addr)
489 goto free;
491 efd.dev = &sdev->sdev_gendev;
493 enclosure_for_each_device(ses_enclosure_find_by_addr, &efd);
494 free:
495 kfree(buf);
498 static int ses_intf_add(struct device *cdev,
499 struct class_interface *intf)
501 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(cdev->parent);
502 struct scsi_device *tmp_sdev;
503 unsigned char *buf = NULL, *hdr_buf, *type_ptr;
504 struct ses_device *ses_dev;
505 u32 result;
506 int i, types, len, components = 0;
507 int err = -ENOMEM;
508 int num_enclosures;
509 struct enclosure_device *edev;
510 struct ses_component *scomp = NULL;
512 if (!scsi_device_enclosure(sdev)) {
513 /* not an enclosure, but might be in one */
514 struct enclosure_device *prev = NULL;
516 while ((edev = enclosure_find(&sdev->host->shost_gendev, prev)) != NULL) {
517 ses_match_to_enclosure(edev, sdev);
518 prev = edev;
520 return -ENODEV;
523 /* TYPE_ENCLOSURE prints a message in probe */
524 if (sdev->type != TYPE_ENCLOSURE)
525 sdev_printk(KERN_NOTICE, sdev, "Embedded Enclosure Device\n");
527 ses_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*ses_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
528 hdr_buf = kzalloc(INIT_ALLOC_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
529 if (!hdr_buf || !ses_dev)
530 goto err_init_free;
532 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 1, hdr_buf, INIT_ALLOC_SIZE);
533 if (result)
534 goto recv_failed;
536 len = (hdr_buf[2] << 8) + hdr_buf[3] + 4;
537 buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
538 if (!buf)
539 goto err_free;
541 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 1, buf, len);
542 if (result)
543 goto recv_failed;
545 types = 0;
547 /* we always have one main enclosure and the rest are referred
548 * to as secondary subenclosures */
549 num_enclosures = buf[1] + 1;
551 /* begin at the enclosure descriptor */
552 type_ptr = buf + 8;
553 /* skip all the enclosure descriptors */
554 for (i = 0; i < num_enclosures && type_ptr < buf + len; i++) {
555 types += type_ptr[2];
556 type_ptr += type_ptr[3] + 4;
559 ses_dev->page1_types = type_ptr;
560 ses_dev->page1_num_types = types;
562 for (i = 0; i < types && type_ptr < buf + len; i++, type_ptr += 4) {
563 if (type_ptr[0] == ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_DEVICE ||
564 type_ptr[0] == ENCLOSURE_COMPONENT_ARRAY_DEVICE)
565 components += type_ptr[1];
567 ses_dev->page1 = buf;
568 ses_dev->page1_len = len;
569 buf = NULL;
571 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 2, hdr_buf, INIT_ALLOC_SIZE);
572 if (result)
573 goto recv_failed;
575 len = (hdr_buf[2] << 8) + hdr_buf[3] + 4;
576 buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
577 if (!buf)
578 goto err_free;
580 /* make sure getting page 2 actually works */
581 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 2, buf, len);
582 if (result)
583 goto recv_failed;
584 ses_dev->page2 = buf;
585 ses_dev->page2_len = len;
586 buf = NULL;
588 /* The additional information page --- allows us
589 * to match up the devices */
590 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 10, hdr_buf, INIT_ALLOC_SIZE);
591 if (!result) {
593 len = (hdr_buf[2] << 8) + hdr_buf[3] + 4;
594 buf = kzalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
595 if (!buf)
596 goto err_free;
598 result = ses_recv_diag(sdev, 10, buf, len);
599 if (result)
600 goto recv_failed;
601 ses_dev->page10 = buf;
602 ses_dev->page10_len = len;
603 buf = NULL;
605 scomp = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ses_component) * components, GFP_KERNEL);
606 if (!scomp)
607 goto err_free;
609 edev = enclosure_register(cdev->parent, dev_name(&sdev->sdev_gendev),
610 components, &ses_enclosure_callbacks);
611 if (IS_ERR(edev)) {
612 err = PTR_ERR(edev);
613 goto err_free;
616 kfree(hdr_buf);
618 edev->scratch = ses_dev;
619 for (i = 0; i < components; i++)
620 edev->component[i].scratch = scomp + i;
622 ses_enclosure_data_process(edev, sdev, 1);
624 /* see if there are any devices matching before
625 * we found the enclosure */
626 shost_for_each_device(tmp_sdev, sdev->host) {
627 if (tmp_sdev->lun != 0 || scsi_device_enclosure(tmp_sdev))
628 continue;
629 ses_match_to_enclosure(edev, tmp_sdev);
632 return 0;
634 recv_failed:
635 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "Failed to get diagnostic page 0x%x\n",
636 result);
637 err = -ENODEV;
638 err_free:
639 kfree(buf);
640 kfree(scomp);
641 kfree(ses_dev->page10);
642 kfree(ses_dev->page2);
643 kfree(ses_dev->page1);
644 err_init_free:
645 kfree(ses_dev);
646 kfree(hdr_buf);
647 sdev_printk(KERN_ERR, sdev, "Failed to bind enclosure %d\n", err);
648 return err;
651 static int ses_remove(struct device *dev)
653 return 0;
656 static void ses_intf_remove_component(struct scsi_device *sdev)
658 struct enclosure_device *edev, *prev = NULL;
660 while ((edev = enclosure_find(&sdev->host->shost_gendev, prev)) != NULL) {
661 prev = edev;
662 if (!enclosure_remove_device(edev, &sdev->sdev_gendev))
663 break;
665 if (edev)
666 put_device(&edev->edev);
669 static void ses_intf_remove_enclosure(struct scsi_device *sdev)
671 struct enclosure_device *edev;
672 struct ses_device *ses_dev;
674 /* exact match to this enclosure */
675 edev = enclosure_find(&sdev->sdev_gendev, NULL);
676 if (!edev)
677 return;
679 ses_dev = edev->scratch;
680 edev->scratch = NULL;
682 kfree(ses_dev->page10);
683 kfree(ses_dev->page1);
684 kfree(ses_dev->page2);
685 kfree(ses_dev);
687 kfree(edev->component[0].scratch);
689 put_device(&edev->edev);
690 enclosure_unregister(edev);
693 static void ses_intf_remove(struct device *cdev,
694 struct class_interface *intf)
696 struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(cdev->parent);
698 if (!scsi_device_enclosure(sdev))
699 ses_intf_remove_component(sdev);
700 else
701 ses_intf_remove_enclosure(sdev);
704 static struct class_interface ses_interface = {
705 .add_dev = ses_intf_add,
706 .remove_dev = ses_intf_remove,
709 static struct scsi_driver ses_template = {
710 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
711 .gendrv = {
712 .name = "ses",
713 .probe = ses_probe,
714 .remove = ses_remove,
718 static int __init ses_init(void)
720 int err;
722 err = scsi_register_interface(&ses_interface);
723 if (err)
724 return err;
726 err = scsi_register_driver(&ses_template.gendrv);
727 if (err)
728 goto out_unreg;
730 return 0;
732 out_unreg:
733 scsi_unregister_interface(&ses_interface);
734 return err;
737 static void __exit ses_exit(void)
739 scsi_unregister_driver(&ses_template.gendrv);
740 scsi_unregister_interface(&ses_interface);
743 module_init(ses_init);
744 module_exit(ses_exit);
746 MODULE_ALIAS_SCSI_DEVICE(TYPE_ENCLOSURE);
748 MODULE_AUTHOR("James Bottomley");
749 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI Enclosure Services (ses) driver");
750 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");