ARM: 7337/1: ptrace: fix ptrace_read_user for !CONFIG_MMU platforms
[linux-2.6.git] / fs / ext4 / xattr.c
blobe88748e55c0f246e90ca21c2094303719f83df07
1 /*
2 * linux/fs/ext4/xattr.c
4 * Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Andreas Gruenbacher, <agruen@suse.de>
6 * Fix by Harrison Xing <harrison@mountainviewdata.com>.
7 * Ext4 code with a lot of help from Eric Jarman <ejarman@acm.org>.
8 * Extended attributes for symlinks and special files added per
9 * suggestion of Luka Renko <luka.renko@hermes.si>.
10 * xattr consolidation Copyright (c) 2004 James Morris <jmorris@redhat.com>,
11 * Red Hat Inc.
12 * ea-in-inode support by Alex Tomas <alex@clusterfs.com> aka bzzz
13 * and Andreas Gruenbacher <agruen@suse.de>.
17 * Extended attributes are stored directly in inodes (on file systems with
18 * inodes bigger than 128 bytes) and on additional disk blocks. The i_file_acl
19 * field contains the block number if an inode uses an additional block. All
20 * attributes must fit in the inode and one additional block. Blocks that
21 * contain the identical set of attributes may be shared among several inodes.
22 * Identical blocks are detected by keeping a cache of blocks that have
23 * recently been accessed.
25 * The attributes in inodes and on blocks have a different header; the entries
26 * are stored in the same format:
28 * +------------------+
29 * | header |
30 * | entry 1 | |
31 * | entry 2 | | growing downwards
32 * | entry 3 | v
33 * | four null bytes |
34 * | . . . |
35 * | value 1 | ^
36 * | value 3 | | growing upwards
37 * | value 2 | |
38 * +------------------+
40 * The header is followed by multiple entry descriptors. In disk blocks, the
41 * entry descriptors are kept sorted. In inodes, they are unsorted. The
42 * attribute values are aligned to the end of the block in no specific order.
44 * Locking strategy
45 * ----------------
46 * EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl is protected by EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem.
47 * EA blocks are only changed if they are exclusive to an inode, so
48 * holding xattr_sem also means that nothing but the EA block's reference
49 * count can change. Multiple writers to the same block are synchronized
50 * by the buffer lock.
53 #include <linux/init.h>
54 #include <linux/fs.h>
55 #include <linux/slab.h>
56 #include <linux/mbcache.h>
57 #include <linux/quotaops.h>
58 #include <linux/rwsem.h>
59 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
60 #include "ext4.h"
61 #include "xattr.h"
62 #include "acl.h"
64 #define BHDR(bh) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)((bh)->b_data))
65 #define ENTRY(ptr) ((struct ext4_xattr_entry *)(ptr))
66 #define BFIRST(bh) ENTRY(BHDR(bh)+1)
67 #define IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry) (*(__u32 *)(entry) == 0)
69 #ifdef EXT4_XATTR_DEBUG
70 # define ea_idebug(inode, f...) do { \
71 printk(KERN_DEBUG "inode %s:%lu: ", \
72 inode->i_sb->s_id, inode->i_ino); \
73 printk(f); \
74 printk("\n"); \
75 } while (0)
76 # define ea_bdebug(bh, f...) do { \
77 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; \
78 printk(KERN_DEBUG "block %s:%lu: ", \
79 bdevname(bh->b_bdev, b), \
80 (unsigned long) bh->b_blocknr); \
81 printk(f); \
82 printk("\n"); \
83 } while (0)
84 #else
85 # define ea_idebug(inode, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
86 # define ea_bdebug(bh, fmt, ...) no_printk(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
87 #endif
89 static void ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *);
90 static struct buffer_head *ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *,
91 struct ext4_xattr_header *,
92 struct mb_cache_entry **);
93 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *,
94 struct ext4_xattr_entry *);
95 static int ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer,
96 size_t buffer_size);
98 static struct mb_cache *ext4_xattr_cache;
100 static const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handler_map[] = {
101 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_USER] = &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
102 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
103 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_ACCESS] = &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
104 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_POSIX_ACL_DEFAULT] = &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
105 #endif
106 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_TRUSTED] = &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
107 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
108 [EXT4_XATTR_INDEX_SECURITY] = &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
109 #endif
112 const struct xattr_handler *ext4_xattr_handlers[] = {
113 &ext4_xattr_user_handler,
114 &ext4_xattr_trusted_handler,
115 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_POSIX_ACL
116 &ext4_xattr_acl_access_handler,
117 &ext4_xattr_acl_default_handler,
118 #endif
119 #ifdef CONFIG_EXT4_FS_SECURITY
120 &ext4_xattr_security_handler,
121 #endif
122 NULL
125 static inline const struct xattr_handler *
126 ext4_xattr_handler(int name_index)
128 const struct xattr_handler *handler = NULL;
130 if (name_index > 0 && name_index < ARRAY_SIZE(ext4_xattr_handler_map))
131 handler = ext4_xattr_handler_map[name_index];
132 return handler;
136 * Inode operation listxattr()
138 * dentry->d_inode->i_mutex: don't care
140 ssize_t
141 ext4_listxattr(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t size)
143 return ext4_xattr_list(dentry, buffer, size);
146 static int
147 ext4_xattr_check_names(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, void *end)
149 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry)) {
150 struct ext4_xattr_entry *next = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry);
151 if ((void *)next >= end)
152 return -EIO;
153 entry = next;
155 return 0;
158 static inline int
159 ext4_xattr_check_block(struct buffer_head *bh)
161 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
162 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1))
163 return -EIO;
164 return ext4_xattr_check_names(BFIRST(bh), bh->b_data + bh->b_size);
167 static inline int
168 ext4_xattr_check_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, size_t size)
170 size_t value_size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
172 if (entry->e_value_block != 0 || value_size > size ||
173 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs) + value_size > size)
174 return -EIO;
175 return 0;
178 static int
179 ext4_xattr_find_entry(struct ext4_xattr_entry **pentry, int name_index,
180 const char *name, size_t size, int sorted)
182 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
183 size_t name_len;
184 int cmp = 1;
186 if (name == NULL)
187 return -EINVAL;
188 name_len = strlen(name);
189 entry = *pentry;
190 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
191 cmp = name_index - entry->e_name_index;
192 if (!cmp)
193 cmp = name_len - entry->e_name_len;
194 if (!cmp)
195 cmp = memcmp(name, entry->e_name, name_len);
196 if (cmp <= 0 && (sorted || cmp == 0))
197 break;
199 *pentry = entry;
200 if (!cmp && ext4_xattr_check_entry(entry, size))
201 return -EIO;
202 return cmp ? -ENODATA : 0;
205 static int
206 ext4_xattr_block_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
207 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
209 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
210 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
211 size_t size;
212 int error;
214 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
215 name_index, name, buffer, (long)buffer_size);
217 error = -ENODATA;
218 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
219 goto cleanup;
220 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %llu",
221 (unsigned long long)EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
222 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
223 if (!bh)
224 goto cleanup;
225 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
226 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
227 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
228 bad_block:
229 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
230 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
231 error = -EIO;
232 goto cleanup;
234 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
235 entry = BFIRST(bh);
236 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name, bh->b_size, 1);
237 if (error == -EIO)
238 goto bad_block;
239 if (error)
240 goto cleanup;
241 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
242 if (buffer) {
243 error = -ERANGE;
244 if (size > buffer_size)
245 goto cleanup;
246 memcpy(buffer, bh->b_data + le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs),
247 size);
249 error = size;
251 cleanup:
252 brelse(bh);
253 return error;
256 static int
257 ext4_xattr_ibody_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
258 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
260 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
261 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry;
262 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
263 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
264 size_t size;
265 void *end;
266 int error;
268 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
269 return -ENODATA;
270 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
271 if (error)
272 return error;
273 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
274 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
275 entry = IFIRST(header);
276 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
277 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(entry, end);
278 if (error)
279 goto cleanup;
280 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&entry, name_index, name,
281 end - (void *)entry, 0);
282 if (error)
283 goto cleanup;
284 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
285 if (buffer) {
286 error = -ERANGE;
287 if (size > buffer_size)
288 goto cleanup;
289 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) +
290 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs), size);
292 error = size;
294 cleanup:
295 brelse(iloc.bh);
296 return error;
300 * ext4_xattr_get()
302 * Copy an extended attribute into the buffer
303 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
304 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
306 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
307 * used / required on success.
310 ext4_xattr_get(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
311 void *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
313 int error;
315 down_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
316 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
317 buffer_size);
318 if (error == -ENODATA)
319 error = ext4_xattr_block_get(inode, name_index, name, buffer,
320 buffer_size);
321 up_read(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
322 return error;
325 static int
326 ext4_xattr_list_entries(struct dentry *dentry, struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
327 char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
329 size_t rest = buffer_size;
331 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry); entry = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry)) {
332 const struct xattr_handler *handler =
333 ext4_xattr_handler(entry->e_name_index);
335 if (handler) {
336 size_t size = handler->list(dentry, buffer, rest,
337 entry->e_name,
338 entry->e_name_len,
339 handler->flags);
340 if (buffer) {
341 if (size > rest)
342 return -ERANGE;
343 buffer += size;
345 rest -= size;
348 return buffer_size - rest;
351 static int
352 ext4_xattr_block_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
354 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
355 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
356 int error;
358 ea_idebug(inode, "buffer=%p, buffer_size=%ld",
359 buffer, (long)buffer_size);
361 error = 0;
362 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
363 goto cleanup;
364 ea_idebug(inode, "reading block %llu",
365 (unsigned long long)EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
366 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
367 error = -EIO;
368 if (!bh)
369 goto cleanup;
370 ea_bdebug(bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
371 atomic_read(&(bh->b_count)), le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
372 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
373 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
374 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
375 error = -EIO;
376 goto cleanup;
378 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bh);
379 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, BFIRST(bh), buffer, buffer_size);
381 cleanup:
382 brelse(bh);
384 return error;
387 static int
388 ext4_xattr_ibody_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
390 struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
391 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
392 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
393 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
394 void *end;
395 int error;
397 if (!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR))
398 return 0;
399 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &iloc);
400 if (error)
401 return error;
402 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&iloc);
403 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
404 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
405 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), end);
406 if (error)
407 goto cleanup;
408 error = ext4_xattr_list_entries(dentry, IFIRST(header),
409 buffer, buffer_size);
411 cleanup:
412 brelse(iloc.bh);
413 return error;
417 * ext4_xattr_list()
419 * Copy a list of attribute names into the buffer
420 * provided, or compute the buffer size required.
421 * Buffer is NULL to compute the size of the buffer required.
423 * Returns a negative error number on failure, or the number of bytes
424 * used / required on success.
426 static int
427 ext4_xattr_list(struct dentry *dentry, char *buffer, size_t buffer_size)
429 int ret, ret2;
431 down_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
432 ret = ret2 = ext4_xattr_ibody_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
433 if (ret < 0)
434 goto errout;
435 if (buffer) {
436 buffer += ret;
437 buffer_size -= ret;
439 ret = ext4_xattr_block_list(dentry, buffer, buffer_size);
440 if (ret < 0)
441 goto errout;
442 ret += ret2;
443 errout:
444 up_read(&EXT4_I(dentry->d_inode)->xattr_sem);
445 return ret;
449 * If the EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR feature of this file system is
450 * not set, set it.
452 static void ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle_t *handle,
453 struct super_block *sb)
455 if (EXT4_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR))
456 return;
458 if (ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, EXT4_SB(sb)->s_sbh) == 0) {
459 EXT4_SET_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb, EXT4_FEATURE_COMPAT_EXT_ATTR);
460 ext4_handle_dirty_super(handle, sb);
465 * Release the xattr block BH: If the reference count is > 1, decrement
466 * it; otherwise free the block.
468 static void
469 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
470 struct buffer_head *bh)
472 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
473 int error = 0;
475 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr);
476 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bh);
477 if (error)
478 goto out;
480 lock_buffer(bh);
481 if (BHDR(bh)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
482 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=0; freeing");
483 if (ce)
484 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
485 get_bh(bh);
486 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, bh, 0, 1,
487 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA |
488 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_FORGET);
489 unlock_buffer(bh);
490 } else {
491 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(bh)->h_refcount, -1);
492 if (ce)
493 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
494 unlock_buffer(bh);
495 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle, inode, bh);
496 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
497 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
498 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
499 ea_bdebug(bh, "refcount now=%d; releasing",
500 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount));
502 out:
503 ext4_std_error(inode->i_sb, error);
504 return;
508 * Find the available free space for EAs. This also returns the total number of
509 * bytes used by EA entries.
511 static size_t ext4_xattr_free_space(struct ext4_xattr_entry *last,
512 size_t *min_offs, void *base, int *total)
514 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
515 *total += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
516 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
517 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
518 if (offs < *min_offs)
519 *min_offs = offs;
522 return (*min_offs - ((void *)last - base) - sizeof(__u32));
525 struct ext4_xattr_info {
526 int name_index;
527 const char *name;
528 const void *value;
529 size_t value_len;
532 struct ext4_xattr_search {
533 struct ext4_xattr_entry *first;
534 void *base;
535 void *end;
536 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
537 int not_found;
540 static int
541 ext4_xattr_set_entry(struct ext4_xattr_info *i, struct ext4_xattr_search *s)
543 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last;
544 size_t free, min_offs = s->end - s->base, name_len = strlen(i->name);
546 /* Compute min_offs and last. */
547 last = s->first;
548 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
549 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
550 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
551 if (offs < min_offs)
552 min_offs = offs;
555 free = min_offs - ((void *)last - s->base) - sizeof(__u32);
556 if (!s->not_found) {
557 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
558 size_t size = le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size);
559 free += EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size);
561 free += EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
563 if (i->value) {
564 if (free < EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len) ||
565 free < EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len) +
566 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len))
567 return -ENOSPC;
570 if (i->value && s->not_found) {
571 /* Insert the new name. */
572 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
573 size_t rest = (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32);
574 memmove((void *)s->here + size, s->here, rest);
575 memset(s->here, 0, size);
576 s->here->e_name_index = i->name_index;
577 s->here->e_name_len = name_len;
578 memcpy(s->here->e_name, i->name, name_len);
579 } else {
580 if (!s->here->e_value_block && s->here->e_value_size) {
581 void *first_val = s->base + min_offs;
582 size_t offs = le16_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_offs);
583 void *val = s->base + offs;
584 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(
585 le32_to_cpu(s->here->e_value_size));
587 if (i->value && size == EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len)) {
588 /* The old and the new value have the same
589 size. Just replace. */
590 s->here->e_value_size =
591 cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
592 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
593 EXT4_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear pad bytes. */
594 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
595 return 0;
598 /* Remove the old value. */
599 memmove(first_val + size, first_val, val - first_val);
600 memset(first_val, 0, size);
601 s->here->e_value_size = 0;
602 s->here->e_value_offs = 0;
603 min_offs += size;
605 /* Adjust all value offsets. */
606 last = s->first;
607 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(last)) {
608 size_t o = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs);
609 if (!last->e_value_block &&
610 last->e_value_size && o < offs)
611 last->e_value_offs =
612 cpu_to_le16(o + size);
613 last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last);
616 if (!i->value) {
617 /* Remove the old name. */
618 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(name_len);
619 last = ENTRY((void *)last - size);
620 memmove(s->here, (void *)s->here + size,
621 (void *)last - (void *)s->here + sizeof(__u32));
622 memset(last, 0, size);
626 if (i->value) {
627 /* Insert the new value. */
628 s->here->e_value_size = cpu_to_le32(i->value_len);
629 if (i->value_len) {
630 size_t size = EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(i->value_len);
631 void *val = s->base + min_offs - size;
632 s->here->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(min_offs - size);
633 memset(val + size - EXT4_XATTR_PAD, 0,
634 EXT4_XATTR_PAD); /* Clear the pad bytes. */
635 memcpy(val, i->value, i->value_len);
638 return 0;
641 struct ext4_xattr_block_find {
642 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
643 struct buffer_head *bh;
646 static int
647 ext4_xattr_block_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
648 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
650 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
651 int error;
653 ea_idebug(inode, "name=%d.%s, value=%p, value_len=%ld",
654 i->name_index, i->name, i->value, (long)i->value_len);
656 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
657 /* The inode already has an extended attribute block. */
658 bs->bh = sb_bread(sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
659 error = -EIO;
660 if (!bs->bh)
661 goto cleanup;
662 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "b_count=%d, refcount=%d",
663 atomic_read(&(bs->bh->b_count)),
664 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bs->bh)->h_refcount));
665 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bs->bh)) {
666 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
667 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
668 error = -EIO;
669 goto cleanup;
671 /* Find the named attribute. */
672 bs->s.base = BHDR(bs->bh);
673 bs->s.first = BFIRST(bs->bh);
674 bs->s.end = bs->bh->b_data + bs->bh->b_size;
675 bs->s.here = bs->s.first;
676 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&bs->s.here, i->name_index,
677 i->name, bs->bh->b_size, 1);
678 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
679 goto cleanup;
680 bs->s.not_found = error;
682 error = 0;
684 cleanup:
685 return error;
688 static int
689 ext4_xattr_block_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
690 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
691 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs)
693 struct super_block *sb = inode->i_sb;
694 struct buffer_head *new_bh = NULL;
695 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &bs->s;
696 struct mb_cache_entry *ce = NULL;
697 int error = 0;
699 #define header(x) ((struct ext4_xattr_header *)(x))
701 if (i->value && i->value_len > sb->s_blocksize)
702 return -ENOSPC;
703 if (s->base) {
704 ce = mb_cache_entry_get(ext4_xattr_cache, bs->bh->b_bdev,
705 bs->bh->b_blocknr);
706 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle, bs->bh);
707 if (error)
708 goto cleanup;
709 lock_buffer(bs->bh);
711 if (header(s->base)->h_refcount == cpu_to_le32(1)) {
712 if (ce) {
713 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
714 ce = NULL;
716 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "modifying in-place");
717 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
718 if (!error) {
719 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
720 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base),
721 s->here);
722 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(bs->bh);
724 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
725 if (error == -EIO)
726 goto bad_block;
727 if (!error)
728 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
729 inode,
730 bs->bh);
731 if (error)
732 goto cleanup;
733 goto inserted;
734 } else {
735 int offset = (char *)s->here - bs->bh->b_data;
737 unlock_buffer(bs->bh);
738 ext4_handle_release_buffer(handle, bs->bh);
739 if (ce) {
740 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
741 ce = NULL;
743 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "cloning");
744 s->base = kmalloc(bs->bh->b_size, GFP_NOFS);
745 error = -ENOMEM;
746 if (s->base == NULL)
747 goto cleanup;
748 memcpy(s->base, BHDR(bs->bh), bs->bh->b_size);
749 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
750 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
751 s->here = ENTRY(s->base + offset);
752 s->end = s->base + bs->bh->b_size;
754 } else {
755 /* Allocate a buffer where we construct the new block. */
756 s->base = kzalloc(sb->s_blocksize, GFP_NOFS);
757 /* assert(header == s->base) */
758 error = -ENOMEM;
759 if (s->base == NULL)
760 goto cleanup;
761 header(s->base)->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
762 header(s->base)->h_blocks = cpu_to_le32(1);
763 header(s->base)->h_refcount = cpu_to_le32(1);
764 s->first = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
765 s->here = ENTRY(header(s->base)+1);
766 s->end = s->base + sb->s_blocksize;
769 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
770 if (error == -EIO)
771 goto bad_block;
772 if (error)
773 goto cleanup;
774 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first))
775 ext4_xattr_rehash(header(s->base), s->here);
777 inserted:
778 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
779 new_bh = ext4_xattr_cache_find(inode, header(s->base), &ce);
780 if (new_bh) {
781 /* We found an identical block in the cache. */
782 if (new_bh == bs->bh)
783 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "keeping");
784 else {
785 /* The old block is released after updating
786 the inode. */
787 error = dquot_alloc_block(inode, 1);
788 if (error)
789 goto cleanup;
790 error = ext4_journal_get_write_access(handle,
791 new_bh);
792 if (error)
793 goto cleanup_dquot;
794 lock_buffer(new_bh);
795 le32_add_cpu(&BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount, 1);
796 ea_bdebug(new_bh, "reusing; refcount now=%d",
797 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(new_bh)->h_refcount));
798 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
799 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
800 inode,
801 new_bh);
802 if (error)
803 goto cleanup_dquot;
805 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
806 ce = NULL;
807 } else if (bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data) {
808 /* We were modifying this block in-place. */
809 ea_bdebug(bs->bh, "keeping this block");
810 new_bh = bs->bh;
811 get_bh(new_bh);
812 } else {
813 /* We need to allocate a new block */
814 ext4_fsblk_t goal, block;
816 goal = ext4_group_first_block_no(sb,
817 EXT4_I(inode)->i_block_group);
819 /* non-extent files can't have physical blocks past 2^32 */
820 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
821 goal = goal & EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS;
824 * take i_data_sem because we will test
825 * i_delalloc_reserved_flag in ext4_mb_new_blocks
827 down_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
828 block = ext4_new_meta_blocks(handle, inode, goal, 0,
829 NULL, &error);
830 up_read((&EXT4_I(inode)->i_data_sem));
831 if (error)
832 goto cleanup;
834 if (!(ext4_test_inode_flag(inode, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS)))
835 BUG_ON(block > EXT4_MAX_BLOCK_FILE_PHYS);
837 ea_idebug(inode, "creating block %llu",
838 (unsigned long long)block);
840 new_bh = sb_getblk(sb, block);
841 if (!new_bh) {
842 getblk_failed:
843 ext4_free_blocks(handle, inode, NULL, block, 1,
844 EXT4_FREE_BLOCKS_METADATA);
845 error = -EIO;
846 goto cleanup;
848 lock_buffer(new_bh);
849 error = ext4_journal_get_create_access(handle, new_bh);
850 if (error) {
851 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
852 goto getblk_failed;
854 memcpy(new_bh->b_data, s->base, new_bh->b_size);
855 set_buffer_uptodate(new_bh);
856 unlock_buffer(new_bh);
857 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(new_bh);
858 error = ext4_handle_dirty_metadata(handle,
859 inode, new_bh);
860 if (error)
861 goto cleanup;
865 /* Update the inode. */
866 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = new_bh ? new_bh->b_blocknr : 0;
868 /* Drop the previous xattr block. */
869 if (bs->bh && bs->bh != new_bh)
870 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bs->bh);
871 error = 0;
873 cleanup:
874 if (ce)
875 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
876 brelse(new_bh);
877 if (!(bs->bh && s->base == bs->bh->b_data))
878 kfree(s->base);
880 return error;
882 cleanup_dquot:
883 dquot_free_block(inode, 1);
884 goto cleanup;
886 bad_block:
887 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
888 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
889 goto cleanup;
891 #undef header
894 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find {
895 struct ext4_xattr_search s;
896 struct ext4_iloc iloc;
899 static int
900 ext4_xattr_ibody_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
901 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
903 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
904 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode;
905 int error;
907 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
908 return 0;
909 raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc);
910 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
911 is->s.base = is->s.first = IFIRST(header);
912 is->s.here = is->s.first;
913 is->s.end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
914 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR)) {
915 error = ext4_xattr_check_names(IFIRST(header), is->s.end);
916 if (error)
917 return error;
918 /* Find the named attribute. */
919 error = ext4_xattr_find_entry(&is->s.here, i->name_index,
920 i->name, is->s.end -
921 (void *)is->s.base, 0);
922 if (error && error != -ENODATA)
923 return error;
924 is->s.not_found = error;
926 return 0;
929 static int
930 ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
931 struct ext4_xattr_info *i,
932 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is)
934 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
935 struct ext4_xattr_search *s = &is->s;
936 int error;
938 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize == 0)
939 return -ENOSPC;
940 error = ext4_xattr_set_entry(i, s);
941 if (error)
942 return error;
943 header = IHDR(inode, ext4_raw_inode(&is->iloc));
944 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(s->first)) {
945 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC);
946 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
947 } else {
948 header->h_magic = cpu_to_le32(0);
949 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_XATTR);
951 return 0;
955 * ext4_xattr_set_handle()
957 * Create, replace or remove an extended attribute for this inode. Value
958 * is NULL to remove an existing extended attribute, and non-NULL to
959 * either replace an existing extended attribute, or create a new extended
960 * attribute. The flags XATTR_REPLACE and XATTR_CREATE
961 * specify that an extended attribute must exist and must not exist
962 * previous to the call, respectively.
964 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
967 ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode, int name_index,
968 const char *name, const void *value, size_t value_len,
969 int flags)
971 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
972 .name_index = name_index,
973 .name = name,
974 .value = value,
975 .value_len = value_len,
978 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find is = {
979 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
981 struct ext4_xattr_block_find bs = {
982 .s = { .not_found = -ENODATA, },
984 unsigned long no_expand;
985 int error;
987 if (!name)
988 return -EINVAL;
989 if (strlen(name) > 255)
990 return -ERANGE;
991 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
992 no_expand = ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
993 ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
995 error = ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
996 if (error)
997 goto cleanup;
999 if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW)) {
1000 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode = ext4_raw_inode(&is.iloc);
1001 memset(raw_inode, 0, EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size);
1002 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NEW);
1005 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, &is);
1006 if (error)
1007 goto cleanup;
1008 if (is.s.not_found)
1009 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1010 if (error)
1011 goto cleanup;
1012 if (is.s.not_found && bs.s.not_found) {
1013 error = -ENODATA;
1014 if (flags & XATTR_REPLACE)
1015 goto cleanup;
1016 error = 0;
1017 if (!value)
1018 goto cleanup;
1019 } else {
1020 error = -EEXIST;
1021 if (flags & XATTR_CREATE)
1022 goto cleanup;
1024 if (!value) {
1025 if (!is.s.not_found)
1026 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1027 else if (!bs.s.not_found)
1028 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1029 } else {
1030 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, &is);
1031 if (!error && !bs.s.not_found) {
1032 i.value = NULL;
1033 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1034 } else if (error == -ENOSPC) {
1035 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl && !bs.s.base) {
1036 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, &bs);
1037 if (error)
1038 goto cleanup;
1040 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, &bs);
1041 if (error)
1042 goto cleanup;
1043 if (!is.s.not_found) {
1044 i.value = NULL;
1045 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i,
1046 &is);
1050 if (!error) {
1051 ext4_xattr_update_super_block(handle, inode->i_sb);
1052 inode->i_ctime = ext4_current_time(inode);
1053 if (!value)
1054 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1055 error = ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle, inode, &is.iloc);
1057 * The bh is consumed by ext4_mark_iloc_dirty, even with
1058 * error != 0.
1060 is.iloc.bh = NULL;
1061 if (IS_SYNC(inode))
1062 ext4_handle_sync(handle);
1065 cleanup:
1066 brelse(is.iloc.bh);
1067 brelse(bs.bh);
1068 if (no_expand == 0)
1069 ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_NO_EXPAND);
1070 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1071 return error;
1075 * ext4_xattr_set()
1077 * Like ext4_xattr_set_handle, but start from an inode. This extended
1078 * attribute modification is a filesystem transaction by itself.
1080 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1083 ext4_xattr_set(struct inode *inode, int name_index, const char *name,
1084 const void *value, size_t value_len, int flags)
1086 handle_t *handle;
1087 int error, retries = 0;
1089 retry:
1090 handle = ext4_journal_start(inode, EXT4_DATA_TRANS_BLOCKS(inode->i_sb));
1091 if (IS_ERR(handle)) {
1092 error = PTR_ERR(handle);
1093 } else {
1094 int error2;
1096 error = ext4_xattr_set_handle(handle, inode, name_index, name,
1097 value, value_len, flags);
1098 error2 = ext4_journal_stop(handle);
1099 if (error == -ENOSPC &&
1100 ext4_should_retry_alloc(inode->i_sb, &retries))
1101 goto retry;
1102 if (error == 0)
1103 error = error2;
1106 return error;
1110 * Shift the EA entries in the inode to create space for the increased
1111 * i_extra_isize.
1113 static void ext4_xattr_shift_entries(struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry,
1114 int value_offs_shift, void *to,
1115 void *from, size_t n, int blocksize)
1117 struct ext4_xattr_entry *last = entry;
1118 int new_offs;
1120 /* Adjust the value offsets of the entries */
1121 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1122 if (!last->e_value_block && last->e_value_size) {
1123 new_offs = le16_to_cpu(last->e_value_offs) +
1124 value_offs_shift;
1125 BUG_ON(new_offs + le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)
1126 > blocksize);
1127 last->e_value_offs = cpu_to_le16(new_offs);
1130 /* Shift the entries by n bytes */
1131 memmove(to, from, n);
1135 * Expand an inode by new_extra_isize bytes when EAs are present.
1136 * Returns 0 on success or negative error number on failure.
1138 int ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea(struct inode *inode, int new_extra_isize,
1139 struct ext4_inode *raw_inode, handle_t *handle)
1141 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header *header;
1142 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry, *last, *first;
1143 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1144 struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find *is = NULL;
1145 struct ext4_xattr_block_find *bs = NULL;
1146 char *buffer = NULL, *b_entry_name = NULL;
1147 size_t min_offs, free;
1148 int total_ino, total_blk;
1149 void *base, *start, *end;
1150 int extra_isize = 0, error = 0, tried_min_extra_isize = 0;
1151 int s_min_extra_isize = le16_to_cpu(EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_es->s_min_extra_isize);
1153 down_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1154 retry:
1155 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize >= new_extra_isize) {
1156 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1157 return 0;
1160 header = IHDR(inode, raw_inode);
1161 entry = IFIRST(header);
1164 * Check if enough free space is available in the inode to shift the
1165 * entries ahead by new_extra_isize.
1168 base = start = entry;
1169 end = (void *)raw_inode + EXT4_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_inode_size;
1170 min_offs = end - base;
1171 last = entry;
1172 total_ino = sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_header);
1174 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(last, &min_offs, base, &total_ino);
1175 if (free >= new_extra_isize) {
1176 entry = IFIRST(header);
1177 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize
1178 - new_extra_isize, (void *)raw_inode +
1179 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + new_extra_isize,
1180 (void *)header, total_ino,
1181 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1182 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = new_extra_isize;
1183 error = 0;
1184 goto cleanup;
1188 * Enough free space isn't available in the inode, check if
1189 * EA block can hold new_extra_isize bytes.
1191 if (EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl) {
1192 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1193 error = -EIO;
1194 if (!bh)
1195 goto cleanup;
1196 if (ext4_xattr_check_block(bh)) {
1197 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1198 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1199 error = -EIO;
1200 goto cleanup;
1202 base = BHDR(bh);
1203 first = BFIRST(bh);
1204 end = bh->b_data + bh->b_size;
1205 min_offs = end - base;
1206 free = ext4_xattr_free_space(first, &min_offs, base,
1207 &total_blk);
1208 if (free < new_extra_isize) {
1209 if (!tried_min_extra_isize && s_min_extra_isize) {
1210 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1211 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1212 brelse(bh);
1213 goto retry;
1215 error = -1;
1216 goto cleanup;
1218 } else {
1219 free = inode->i_sb->s_blocksize;
1222 while (new_extra_isize > 0) {
1223 size_t offs, size, entry_size;
1224 struct ext4_xattr_entry *small_entry = NULL;
1225 struct ext4_xattr_info i = {
1226 .value = NULL,
1227 .value_len = 0,
1229 unsigned int total_size; /* EA entry size + value size */
1230 unsigned int shift_bytes; /* No. of bytes to shift EAs by? */
1231 unsigned int min_total_size = ~0U;
1233 is = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_ibody_find), GFP_NOFS);
1234 bs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ext4_xattr_block_find), GFP_NOFS);
1235 if (!is || !bs) {
1236 error = -ENOMEM;
1237 goto cleanup;
1240 is->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1241 bs->s.not_found = -ENODATA;
1242 is->iloc.bh = NULL;
1243 bs->bh = NULL;
1245 last = IFIRST(header);
1246 /* Find the entry best suited to be pushed into EA block */
1247 entry = NULL;
1248 for (; !IS_LAST_ENTRY(last); last = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(last)) {
1249 total_size =
1250 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(le32_to_cpu(last->e_value_size)) +
1251 EXT4_XATTR_LEN(last->e_name_len);
1252 if (total_size <= free && total_size < min_total_size) {
1253 if (total_size < new_extra_isize) {
1254 small_entry = last;
1255 } else {
1256 entry = last;
1257 min_total_size = total_size;
1262 if (entry == NULL) {
1263 if (small_entry) {
1264 entry = small_entry;
1265 } else {
1266 if (!tried_min_extra_isize &&
1267 s_min_extra_isize) {
1268 tried_min_extra_isize++;
1269 new_extra_isize = s_min_extra_isize;
1270 goto retry;
1272 error = -1;
1273 goto cleanup;
1276 offs = le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs);
1277 size = le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size);
1278 entry_size = EXT4_XATTR_LEN(entry->e_name_len);
1279 i.name_index = entry->e_name_index,
1280 buffer = kmalloc(EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size), GFP_NOFS);
1281 b_entry_name = kmalloc(entry->e_name_len + 1, GFP_NOFS);
1282 if (!buffer || !b_entry_name) {
1283 error = -ENOMEM;
1284 goto cleanup;
1286 /* Save the entry name and the entry value */
1287 memcpy(buffer, (void *)IFIRST(header) + offs,
1288 EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size));
1289 memcpy(b_entry_name, entry->e_name, entry->e_name_len);
1290 b_entry_name[entry->e_name_len] = '\0';
1291 i.name = b_entry_name;
1293 error = ext4_get_inode_loc(inode, &is->iloc);
1294 if (error)
1295 goto cleanup;
1297 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_find(inode, &i, is);
1298 if (error)
1299 goto cleanup;
1301 /* Remove the chosen entry from the inode */
1302 error = ext4_xattr_ibody_set(handle, inode, &i, is);
1303 if (error)
1304 goto cleanup;
1306 entry = IFIRST(header);
1307 if (entry_size + EXT4_XATTR_SIZE(size) >= new_extra_isize)
1308 shift_bytes = new_extra_isize;
1309 else
1310 shift_bytes = entry_size + size;
1311 /* Adjust the offsets and shift the remaining entries ahead */
1312 ext4_xattr_shift_entries(entry, EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize -
1313 shift_bytes, (void *)raw_inode +
1314 EXT4_GOOD_OLD_INODE_SIZE + extra_isize + shift_bytes,
1315 (void *)header, total_ino - entry_size,
1316 inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
1318 extra_isize += shift_bytes;
1319 new_extra_isize -= shift_bytes;
1320 EXT4_I(inode)->i_extra_isize = extra_isize;
1322 i.name = b_entry_name;
1323 i.value = buffer;
1324 i.value_len = size;
1325 error = ext4_xattr_block_find(inode, &i, bs);
1326 if (error)
1327 goto cleanup;
1329 /* Add entry which was removed from the inode into the block */
1330 error = ext4_xattr_block_set(handle, inode, &i, bs);
1331 if (error)
1332 goto cleanup;
1333 kfree(b_entry_name);
1334 kfree(buffer);
1335 b_entry_name = NULL;
1336 buffer = NULL;
1337 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1338 kfree(is);
1339 kfree(bs);
1341 brelse(bh);
1342 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1343 return 0;
1345 cleanup:
1346 kfree(b_entry_name);
1347 kfree(buffer);
1348 if (is)
1349 brelse(is->iloc.bh);
1350 kfree(is);
1351 kfree(bs);
1352 brelse(bh);
1353 up_write(&EXT4_I(inode)->xattr_sem);
1354 return error;
1360 * ext4_xattr_delete_inode()
1362 * Free extended attribute resources associated with this inode. This
1363 * is called immediately before an inode is freed. We have exclusive
1364 * access to the inode.
1366 void
1367 ext4_xattr_delete_inode(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode)
1369 struct buffer_head *bh = NULL;
1371 if (!EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl)
1372 goto cleanup;
1373 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1374 if (!bh) {
1375 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %llu read error",
1376 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1377 goto cleanup;
1379 if (BHDR(bh)->h_magic != cpu_to_le32(EXT4_XATTR_MAGIC) ||
1380 BHDR(bh)->h_blocks != cpu_to_le32(1)) {
1381 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "bad block %llu",
1382 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl);
1383 goto cleanup;
1385 ext4_xattr_release_block(handle, inode, bh);
1386 EXT4_I(inode)->i_file_acl = 0;
1388 cleanup:
1389 brelse(bh);
1393 * ext4_xattr_put_super()
1395 * This is called when a file system is unmounted.
1397 void
1398 ext4_xattr_put_super(struct super_block *sb)
1400 mb_cache_shrink(sb->s_bdev);
1404 * ext4_xattr_cache_insert()
1406 * Create a new entry in the extended attribute cache, and insert
1407 * it unless such an entry is already in the cache.
1409 * Returns 0, or a negative error number on failure.
1411 static void
1412 ext4_xattr_cache_insert(struct buffer_head *bh)
1414 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_hash);
1415 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1416 int error;
1418 ce = mb_cache_entry_alloc(ext4_xattr_cache, GFP_NOFS);
1419 if (!ce) {
1420 ea_bdebug(bh, "out of memory");
1421 return;
1423 error = mb_cache_entry_insert(ce, bh->b_bdev, bh->b_blocknr, hash);
1424 if (error) {
1425 mb_cache_entry_free(ce);
1426 if (error == -EBUSY) {
1427 ea_bdebug(bh, "already in cache");
1428 error = 0;
1430 } else {
1431 ea_bdebug(bh, "inserting [%x]", (int)hash);
1432 mb_cache_entry_release(ce);
1437 * ext4_xattr_cmp()
1439 * Compare two extended attribute blocks for equality.
1441 * Returns 0 if the blocks are equal, 1 if they differ, and
1442 * a negative error number on errors.
1444 static int
1445 ext4_xattr_cmp(struct ext4_xattr_header *header1,
1446 struct ext4_xattr_header *header2)
1448 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry1, *entry2;
1450 entry1 = ENTRY(header1+1);
1451 entry2 = ENTRY(header2+1);
1452 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry1)) {
1453 if (IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1454 return 1;
1455 if (entry1->e_hash != entry2->e_hash ||
1456 entry1->e_name_index != entry2->e_name_index ||
1457 entry1->e_name_len != entry2->e_name_len ||
1458 entry1->e_value_size != entry2->e_value_size ||
1459 memcmp(entry1->e_name, entry2->e_name, entry1->e_name_len))
1460 return 1;
1461 if (entry1->e_value_block != 0 || entry2->e_value_block != 0)
1462 return -EIO;
1463 if (memcmp((char *)header1 + le16_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_offs),
1464 (char *)header2 + le16_to_cpu(entry2->e_value_offs),
1465 le32_to_cpu(entry1->e_value_size)))
1466 return 1;
1468 entry1 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry1);
1469 entry2 = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(entry2);
1471 if (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(entry2))
1472 return 1;
1473 return 0;
1477 * ext4_xattr_cache_find()
1479 * Find an identical extended attribute block.
1481 * Returns a pointer to the block found, or NULL if such a block was
1482 * not found or an error occurred.
1484 static struct buffer_head *
1485 ext4_xattr_cache_find(struct inode *inode, struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1486 struct mb_cache_entry **pce)
1488 __u32 hash = le32_to_cpu(header->h_hash);
1489 struct mb_cache_entry *ce;
1491 if (!header->h_hash)
1492 return NULL; /* never share */
1493 ea_idebug(inode, "looking for cached blocks [%x]", (int)hash);
1494 again:
1495 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_first(ext4_xattr_cache, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1496 hash);
1497 while (ce) {
1498 struct buffer_head *bh;
1500 if (IS_ERR(ce)) {
1501 if (PTR_ERR(ce) == -EAGAIN)
1502 goto again;
1503 break;
1505 bh = sb_bread(inode->i_sb, ce->e_block);
1506 if (!bh) {
1507 EXT4_ERROR_INODE(inode, "block %lu read error",
1508 (unsigned long) ce->e_block);
1509 } else if (le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount) >=
1510 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX) {
1511 ea_idebug(inode, "block %lu refcount %d>=%d",
1512 (unsigned long) ce->e_block,
1513 le32_to_cpu(BHDR(bh)->h_refcount),
1514 EXT4_XATTR_REFCOUNT_MAX);
1515 } else if (ext4_xattr_cmp(header, BHDR(bh)) == 0) {
1516 *pce = ce;
1517 return bh;
1519 brelse(bh);
1520 ce = mb_cache_entry_find_next(ce, inode->i_sb->s_bdev, hash);
1522 return NULL;
1525 #define NAME_HASH_SHIFT 5
1526 #define VALUE_HASH_SHIFT 16
1529 * ext4_xattr_hash_entry()
1531 * Compute the hash of an extended attribute.
1533 static inline void ext4_xattr_hash_entry(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1534 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1536 __u32 hash = 0;
1537 char *name = entry->e_name;
1538 int n;
1540 for (n = 0; n < entry->e_name_len; n++) {
1541 hash = (hash << NAME_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1542 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - NAME_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1543 *name++;
1546 if (entry->e_value_block == 0 && entry->e_value_size != 0) {
1547 __le32 *value = (__le32 *)((char *)header +
1548 le16_to_cpu(entry->e_value_offs));
1549 for (n = (le32_to_cpu(entry->e_value_size) +
1550 EXT4_XATTR_ROUND) >> EXT4_XATTR_PAD_BITS; n; n--) {
1551 hash = (hash << VALUE_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1552 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - VALUE_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1553 le32_to_cpu(*value++);
1556 entry->e_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1559 #undef NAME_HASH_SHIFT
1560 #undef VALUE_HASH_SHIFT
1562 #define BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT 16
1565 * ext4_xattr_rehash()
1567 * Re-compute the extended attribute hash value after an entry has changed.
1569 static void ext4_xattr_rehash(struct ext4_xattr_header *header,
1570 struct ext4_xattr_entry *entry)
1572 struct ext4_xattr_entry *here;
1573 __u32 hash = 0;
1575 ext4_xattr_hash_entry(header, entry);
1576 here = ENTRY(header+1);
1577 while (!IS_LAST_ENTRY(here)) {
1578 if (!here->e_hash) {
1579 /* Block is not shared if an entry's hash value == 0 */
1580 hash = 0;
1581 break;
1583 hash = (hash << BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT) ^
1584 (hash >> (8*sizeof(hash) - BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT)) ^
1585 le32_to_cpu(here->e_hash);
1586 here = EXT4_XATTR_NEXT(here);
1588 header->h_hash = cpu_to_le32(hash);
1591 #undef BLOCK_HASH_SHIFT
1593 int __init
1594 ext4_init_xattr(void)
1596 ext4_xattr_cache = mb_cache_create("ext4_xattr", 6);
1597 if (!ext4_xattr_cache)
1598 return -ENOMEM;
1599 return 0;
1602 void
1603 ext4_exit_xattr(void)
1605 if (ext4_xattr_cache)
1606 mb_cache_destroy(ext4_xattr_cache);
1607 ext4_xattr_cache = NULL;