arch/mips/include/asm/processor.h

   1 /*
   2  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   3  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   4  * for more details.
   5  *
   6  * Copyright (C) 1994 Waldorf GMBH
   7  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2001, 2002, 2003 Ralf Baechle
   8  * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul M. Antoine
   9  * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  10  */
  11 #ifndef _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  12 #define _ASM_PROCESSOR_H
  13
  14 #include <linux/cpumask.h>
  15 #include <linux/threads.h>
  16
  17 #include <asm/cachectl.h>
  18 #include <asm/cpu.h>
  19 #include <asm/cpu-info.h>
  20 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
  21 #include <asm/prefetch.h>
  22
  23 /*
  24  * Return current * instruction pointer ("program counter").
  25  */
  26 #define current_text_addr() ({ __label__ _l; _l: &&_l;})
  27
  28 /*
  29  * System setup and hardware flags..
  30  */
  31 extern void (*cpu_wait)(void);
  32
  33 extern unsigned int vced_count, vcei_count;
  34
  35 /*
  36  * MIPS does have an arch_pick_mmap_layout()
  37  */
  38 #define HAVE_ARCH_PICK_MMAP_LAYOUT 1
  39
  40 /*
  41  * A special page (the vdso) is mapped into all processes at the very
  42  * top of the virtual memory space.
  43  */
  44 #define SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
  45
  46 #ifdef CONFIG_32BIT
  47 /*
  48  * User space process size: 2GB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  49  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.
  50  */
  51 #define TASK_SIZE       0x7fff8000UL
  52
  53 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  54 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   TASK_SIZE
  55 #endif
  56
  57 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR 1
  58
  59 #endif
  60
  61 #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  62 /*
  63  * User space process size: 1TB. This is hardcoded into a few places,
  64  * so don't change it unless you know what you are doing.  TASK_SIZE
  65  * is limited to 1TB by the R4000 architecture; R10000 and better can
  66  * support 16TB; the architectural reserve for future expansion is
  67  * 8192EB ...
  68  */
  69 #define TASK_SIZE32     0x7fff8000UL
  70 #define TASK_SIZE64     0x10000000000UL
  71 #define TASK_SIZE (test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  72
  73 #ifdef __KERNEL__
  74 #define STACK_TOP_MAX   TASK_SIZE64
  75 #endif
  76
  77
  78 #define TASK_SIZE_OF(tsk)                                               \
  79         (test_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_32BIT_ADDR) ? TASK_SIZE32 : TASK_SIZE64)
  80
  81 #define TASK_IS_32BIT_ADDR test_thread_flag(TIF_32BIT_ADDR)
  82
  83 #endif
  84
  85 #define STACK_TOP       ((TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK) - SPECIAL_PAGES_SIZE)
  86
  87 /*
  88  * This decides where the kernel will search for a free chunk of vm
  89  * space during mmap's.
  90  */
  91 #define TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE PAGE_ALIGN(TASK_SIZE / 3)
  92
  93
  94 #define NUM_FPU_REGS    32
  95
  96 typedef __u64 fpureg_t;
  97
  98 /*
  99  * It would be nice to add some more fields for emulator statistics, but there
 100  * are a number of fixed offsets in offset.h and elsewhere that would have to
 101  * be recalculated by hand.  So the additional information will be private to
 102  * the FPU emulator for now.  See asm-mips/fpu_emulator.h.
 103  */
 104
 105 struct mips_fpu_struct {
 106         fpureg_t        fpr[NUM_FPU_REGS];
 107         unsigned int    fcr31;
 108 };
 109
 110 #define NUM_DSP_REGS   6
 111
 112 typedef __u32 dspreg_t;
 113
 114 struct mips_dsp_state {
 115         dspreg_t        dspr[NUM_DSP_REGS];
 116         unsigned int    dspcontrol;
 117 };
 118
 119 #define INIT_CPUMASK { \
 120         {0,} \
 121 }
 122
 123 struct mips3264_watch_reg_state {
 124         /* The width of watchlo is 32 in a 32 bit kernel and 64 in a
 125            64 bit kernel.  We use unsigned long as it has the same
 126            property. */
 127         unsigned long watchlo[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 128         /* Only the mask and IRW bits from watchhi. */
 129         u16 watchhi[NUM_WATCH_REGS];
 130 };
 131
 132 union mips_watch_reg_state {
 133         struct mips3264_watch_reg_state mips3264;
 134 };
 135
 136 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 137
 138 struct octeon_cop2_state {
 139         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0201 */
 140         unsigned long   cop2_crc_iv;
 141         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0202 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x1202) */
 142         unsigned long   cop2_crc_length;
 143         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0200 (set with DMTC2 rt, 0x4200) */
 144         unsigned long   cop2_crc_poly;
 145         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0402; DMFC2 rt, 0x040A */
 146         unsigned long   cop2_llm_dat[2];
 147        /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0084 */
 148         unsigned long   cop2_3des_iv;
 149         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0080; DMFC2 rt, 0x0081; DMFC2 rt, 0x0082 */
 150         unsigned long   cop2_3des_key[3];
 151         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0088 (Set with DMTC2 rt, 0x0098) */
 152         unsigned long   cop2_3des_result;
 153         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0111 (FIXME: Read Pass1 Errata) */
 154         unsigned long   cop2_aes_inp0;
 155         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0102; DMFC2 rt, 0x0103 */
 156         unsigned long   cop2_aes_iv[2];
 157         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0104; DMFC2 rt, 0x0105; DMFC2 rt, 0x0106; DMFC2
 158          * rt, 0x0107 */
 159         unsigned long   cop2_aes_key[4];
 160         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0110 */
 161         unsigned long   cop2_aes_keylen;
 162         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0100; DMFC2 rt, 0x0101 */
 163         unsigned long   cop2_aes_result[2];
 164         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0240; DMFC2 rt, 0x0241; DMFC2 rt, 0x0242; DMFC2
 165          * rt, 0x0243; DMFC2 rt, 0x0244; DMFC2 rt, 0x0245; DMFC2 rt,
 166          * 0x0246; DMFC2 rt, 0x0247; DMFC2 rt, 0x0248; DMFC2 rt,
 167          * 0x0249; DMFC2 rt, 0x024A; DMFC2 rt, 0x024B; DMFC2 rt,
 168          * 0x024C; DMFC2 rt, 0x024D; DMFC2 rt, 0x024E - Pass2 */
 169         unsigned long   cop2_hsh_datw[15];
 170         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0250; DMFC2 rt, 0x0251; DMFC2 rt, 0x0252; DMFC2
 171          * rt, 0x0253; DMFC2 rt, 0x0254; DMFC2 rt, 0x0255; DMFC2 rt,
 172          * 0x0256; DMFC2 rt, 0x0257 - Pass2 */
 173         unsigned long   cop2_hsh_ivw[8];
 174         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x0258; DMFC2 rt, 0x0259 - Pass2 */
 175         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_mult[2];
 176         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025E - Pass2 */
 177         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_poly;
 178         /* DMFC2 rt, 0x025A; DMFC2 rt, 0x025B - Pass2 */
 179         unsigned long   cop2_gfm_result[2];
 180 };
 181 #define INIT_OCTEON_COP2 {0,}
 182
 183 struct octeon_cvmseg_state {
 184         unsigned long cvmseg[CONFIG_CAVIUM_OCTEON_CVMSEG_SIZE]
 185                             [cpu_dcache_line_size() / sizeof(unsigned long)];
 186 };
 187
 188 #endif
 189
 190 typedef struct {
 191         unsigned long seg;
 192 } mm_segment_t;
 193
 194 #define ARCH_MIN_TASKALIGN      8
 195
 196 struct mips_abi;
 197
 198 /*
 199  * If you change thread_struct remember to change the #defines below too!
 200  */
 201 struct thread_struct {
 202         /* Saved main processor registers. */
 203         unsigned long reg16;
 204         unsigned long reg17, reg18, reg19, reg20, reg21, reg22, reg23;
 205         unsigned long reg29, reg30, reg31;
 206
 207         /* Saved cp0 stuff. */
 208         unsigned long cp0_status;
 209
 210         /* Saved fpu/fpu emulator stuff. */
 211         struct mips_fpu_struct fpu;
 212 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 213         /* Emulated instruction count */
 214         unsigned long emulated_fp;
 215         /* Saved per-thread scheduler affinity mask */
 216         cpumask_t user_cpus_allowed;
 217 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
 218
 219         /* Saved state of the DSP ASE, if available. */
 220         struct mips_dsp_state dsp;
 221
 222         /* Saved watch register state, if available. */
 223         union mips_watch_reg_state watch;
 224
 225         /* Other stuff associated with the thread. */
 226         unsigned long cp0_badvaddr;     /* Last user fault */
 227         unsigned long cp0_baduaddr;     /* Last kernel fault accessing USEG */
 228         unsigned long error_code;
 229         unsigned long irix_trampoline;  /* Wheee... */
 230         unsigned long irix_oldctx;
 231 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 232     struct octeon_cop2_state cp2 __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
 233     struct octeon_cvmseg_state cvmseg __attribute__ ((__aligned__(128)));
 234 #endif
 235         struct mips_abi *abi;
 236 };
 237
 238 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 239 #define FPAFF_INIT                                              \
 240         .emulated_fp                    = 0,                    \
 241         .user_cpus_allowed              = INIT_CPUMASK,
 242 #else
 243 #define FPAFF_INIT
 244 #endif /* CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF */
 245
 246 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON
 247 #define OCTEON_INIT                                             \
 248         .cp2                    = INIT_OCTEON_COP2,
 249 #else
 250 #define OCTEON_INIT
 251 #endif /* CONFIG_CPU_CAVIUM_OCTEON */
 252
 253 #define INIT_THREAD  {                                          \
 254         /*                                                      \
 255          * Saved main processor registers                       \
 256          */                                                     \
 257         .reg16                  = 0,                            \
 258         .reg17                  = 0,                            \
 259         .reg18                  = 0,                            \
 260         .reg19                  = 0,                            \
 261         .reg20                  = 0,                            \
 262         .reg21                  = 0,                            \
 263         .reg22                  = 0,                            \
 264         .reg23                  = 0,                            \
 265         .reg29                  = 0,                            \
 266         .reg30                  = 0,                            \
 267         .reg31                  = 0,                            \
 268         /*                                                      \
 269          * Saved cp0 stuff                                      \
 270          */                                                     \
 271         .cp0_status             = 0,                            \
 272         /*                                                      \
 273          * Saved FPU/FPU emulator stuff                         \
 274          */                                                     \
 275         .fpu                    = {                             \
 276                 .fpr            = {0,},                         \
 277                 .fcr31          = 0,                            \
 278         },                                                      \
 279         /*                                                      \
 280          * FPU affinity state (null if not FPAFF)               \
 281          */                                                     \
 282         FPAFF_INIT                                              \
 283         /*                                                      \
 284          * Saved DSP stuff                                      \
 285          */                                                     \
 286         .dsp                    = {                             \
 287                 .dspr           = {0, },                        \
 288                 .dspcontrol     = 0,                            \
 289         },                                                      \
 290         /*                                                      \
 291          * saved watch register stuff                           \
 292          */                                                     \
 293         .watch = {{{0,},},},                                    \
 294         /*                                                      \
 295          * Other stuff associated with the process              \
 296          */                                                     \
 297         .cp0_badvaddr           = 0,                            \
 298         .cp0_baduaddr           = 0,                            \
 299         .error_code             = 0,                            \
 300         .irix_trampoline        = 0,                            \
 301         .irix_oldctx            = 0,                            \
 302         /*                                                      \
 303          * Cavium Octeon specifics (null if not Octeon)         \
 304          */                                                     \
 305         OCTEON_INIT                                             \
 306 }
 307
 308 struct task_struct;
 309
 310 /* Free all resources held by a thread. */
 311 #define release_thread(thread) do { } while(0)
 312
 313 /* Prepare to copy thread state - unlazy all lazy status */
 314 #define prepare_to_copy(tsk)    do { } while (0)
 315
 316 extern long kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags);
 317
 318 extern unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk);
 319
 320 /*
 321  * Do necessary setup to start up a newly executed thread.
 322  */
 323 extern void start_thread(struct pt_regs * regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp);
 324
 325 unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p);
 326
 327 #define __KSTK_TOS(tsk) ((unsigned long)task_stack_page(tsk) + \
 328                          THREAD_SIZE - 32 - sizeof(struct pt_regs))
 329 #define task_pt_regs(tsk) ((struct pt_regs *)__KSTK_TOS(tsk))
 330 #define KSTK_EIP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_epc)
 331 #define KSTK_ESP(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->regs[29])
 332 #define KSTK_STATUS(tsk) (task_pt_regs(tsk)->cp0_status)
 333
 334 #define cpu_relax()     barrier()
 335
 336 /*
 337  * Return_address is a replacement for __builtin_return_address(count)
 338  * which on certain architectures cannot reasonably be implemented in GCC
 339  * (MIPS, Alpha) or is unusable with -fomit-frame-pointer (i386).
 340  * Note that __builtin_return_address(x>=1) is forbidden because GCC
 341  * aborts compilation on some CPUs.  It's simply not possible to unwind
 342  * some CPU's stackframes.
 343  *
 344  * __builtin_return_address works only for non-leaf functions.  We avoid the
 345  * overhead of a function call by forcing the compiler to save the return
 346  * address register on the stack.
 347  */
 348 #define return_address() ({__asm__ __volatile__("":::"$31");__builtin_return_address(0);})
 349
 350 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_PREFETCH
 351
 352 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCH
 353 #define prefetch(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 0, 1)
 354
 355 #define ARCH_HAS_PREFETCHW
 356 #define prefetchw(x) __builtin_prefetch((x), 1, 1)
 357
 358 /*
 359  * See Documentation/scheduler/sched-arch.txt; prevents deadlock on SMP
 360  * systems.
 361  */
 362 #define __ARCH_WANT_UNLOCKED_CTXSW
 363
 364 #endif
 365
 366 #endif /* _ASM_PROCESSOR_H */