2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Oracle. All rights reserved.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
6 * License v2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
9 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
10 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
11 * General Public License for more details.
13 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
14 * License along with this program; if not, write to the
15 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
16 * Boston, MA 021110-1307, USA.
19 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
23 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
24 #include <linux/highmem.h>
25 #include <linux/time.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
30 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
31 #include <linux/mount.h>
32 #include <linux/mpage.h>
33 #include <linux/swap.h>
34 #include <linux/writeback.h>
35 #include <linux/statfs.h>
36 #include <linux/compat.h>
37 #include <linux/parser.h>
38 #include <linux/ctype.h>
39 #include <linux/namei.h>
40 #include <linux/miscdevice.h>
41 #include <linux/magic.h>
45 #include "transaction.h"
46 #include "btrfs_inode.h"
48 #include "print-tree.h"
53 #include "compression.h"
55 static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops
;
57 static void btrfs_put_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
59 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(sb
);
62 ret
= close_ctree(root
);
67 Opt_degraded
, Opt_subvol
, Opt_device
, Opt_nodatasum
, Opt_nodatacow
,
68 Opt_max_extent
, Opt_max_inline
, Opt_alloc_start
, Opt_nobarrier
,
69 Opt_ssd
, Opt_nossd
, Opt_ssd_spread
, Opt_thread_pool
, Opt_noacl
,
70 Opt_compress
, Opt_notreelog
, Opt_ratio
, Opt_flushoncommit
, Opt_err
,
73 static match_table_t tokens
= {
74 {Opt_degraded
, "degraded"},
75 {Opt_subvol
, "subvol=%s"},
76 {Opt_device
, "device=%s"},
77 {Opt_nodatasum
, "nodatasum"},
78 {Opt_nodatacow
, "nodatacow"},
79 {Opt_nobarrier
, "nobarrier"},
80 {Opt_max_extent
, "max_extent=%s"},
81 {Opt_max_inline
, "max_inline=%s"},
82 {Opt_alloc_start
, "alloc_start=%s"},
83 {Opt_thread_pool
, "thread_pool=%d"},
84 {Opt_compress
, "compress"},
86 {Opt_ssd_spread
, "ssd_spread"},
89 {Opt_notreelog
, "notreelog"},
90 {Opt_flushoncommit
, "flushoncommit"},
91 {Opt_ratio
, "metadata_ratio=%d"},
95 u64
btrfs_parse_size(char *str
)
102 res
= simple_strtoul(str
, &end
, 10);
106 last
= tolower(last
);
121 * Regular mount options parser. Everything that is needed only when
122 * reading in a new superblock is parsed here.
124 int btrfs_parse_options(struct btrfs_root
*root
, char *options
)
126 struct btrfs_fs_info
*info
= root
->fs_info
;
127 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
135 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
138 options
= kstrdup(options
, GFP_NOFS
);
143 while ((p
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
148 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
151 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: allowing degraded mounts\n");
152 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, DEGRADED
);
157 * These are parsed by btrfs_parse_early_options
158 * and can be happily ignored here.
162 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: setting nodatacsum\n");
163 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, NODATASUM
);
166 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: setting nodatacow\n");
167 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, NODATACOW
);
168 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, NODATASUM
);
171 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: use compression\n");
172 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, COMPRESS
);
175 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: use ssd allocation scheme\n");
176 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, SSD
);
179 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: use spread ssd "
180 "allocation scheme\n");
181 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, SSD
);
182 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, SSD_SPREAD
);
185 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: not using ssd allocation "
187 btrfs_clear_opt(info
->mount_opt
, SSD
);
188 btrfs_clear_opt(info
->mount_opt
, SSD_SPREAD
);
191 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: turning off barriers\n");
192 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, NOBARRIER
);
194 case Opt_thread_pool
:
196 match_int(&args
[0], &intarg
);
198 info
->thread_pool_size
= intarg
;
199 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: thread pool %d\n",
200 info
->thread_pool_size
);
204 num
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
206 info
->max_extent
= btrfs_parse_size(num
);
209 info
->max_extent
= max_t(u64
,
210 info
->max_extent
, root
->sectorsize
);
211 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: max_extent at %llu\n",
212 (unsigned long long)info
->max_extent
);
216 num
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
218 info
->max_inline
= btrfs_parse_size(num
);
221 if (info
->max_inline
) {
222 info
->max_inline
= max_t(u64
,
226 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: max_inline at %llu\n",
227 (unsigned long long)info
->max_inline
);
230 case Opt_alloc_start
:
231 num
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
233 info
->alloc_start
= btrfs_parse_size(num
);
236 "btrfs: allocations start at %llu\n",
237 (unsigned long long)info
->alloc_start
);
241 root
->fs_info
->sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_POSIXACL
;
244 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: disabling tree log\n");
245 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, NOTREELOG
);
247 case Opt_flushoncommit
:
248 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: turning on flush-on-commit\n");
249 btrfs_set_opt(info
->mount_opt
, FLUSHONCOMMIT
);
253 match_int(&args
[0], &intarg
);
255 info
->metadata_ratio
= intarg
;
256 printk(KERN_INFO
"btrfs: metadata ratio %d\n",
257 info
->metadata_ratio
);
269 * Parse mount options that are required early in the mount process.
271 * All other options will be parsed on much later in the mount process and
272 * only when we need to allocate a new super block.
274 static int btrfs_parse_early_options(const char *options
, fmode_t flags
,
275 void *holder
, char **subvol_name
,
276 struct btrfs_fs_devices
**fs_devices
)
278 substring_t args
[MAX_OPT_ARGS
];
286 * strsep changes the string, duplicate it because parse_options
289 opts
= kstrdup(options
, GFP_KERNEL
);
293 while ((p
= strsep(&opts
, ",")) != NULL
) {
298 token
= match_token(p
, tokens
, args
);
301 *subvol_name
= match_strdup(&args
[0]);
304 error
= btrfs_scan_one_device(match_strdup(&args
[0]),
305 flags
, holder
, fs_devices
);
318 * If no subvolume name is specified we use the default one. Allocate
319 * a copy of the string "." here so that code later in the
320 * mount path doesn't care if it's the default volume or another one.
323 *subvol_name
= kstrdup(".", GFP_KERNEL
);
330 static int btrfs_fill_super(struct super_block
*sb
,
331 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
,
332 void *data
, int silent
)
335 struct dentry
*root_dentry
;
336 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
;
337 struct btrfs_root
*tree_root
;
338 struct btrfs_key key
;
341 sb
->s_maxbytes
= MAX_LFS_FILESIZE
;
342 sb
->s_magic
= BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
343 sb
->s_op
= &btrfs_super_ops
;
344 sb
->s_export_op
= &btrfs_export_ops
;
345 sb
->s_xattr
= btrfs_xattr_handlers
;
347 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_POSIXACL
;
349 tree_root
= open_ctree(sb
, fs_devices
, (char *)data
);
351 if (IS_ERR(tree_root
)) {
352 printk("btrfs: open_ctree failed\n");
353 return PTR_ERR(tree_root
);
355 sb
->s_fs_info
= tree_root
;
356 disk_super
= &tree_root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
358 key
.objectid
= BTRFS_FIRST_FREE_OBJECTID
;
359 key
.type
= BTRFS_INODE_ITEM_KEY
;
361 inode
= btrfs_iget(sb
, &key
, tree_root
->fs_info
->fs_root
);
363 err
= PTR_ERR(inode
);
367 root_dentry
= d_alloc_root(inode
);
374 /* this does the super kobj at the same time */
375 err
= btrfs_sysfs_add_super(tree_root
->fs_info
);
380 sb
->s_root
= root_dentry
;
382 save_mount_options(sb
, data
);
386 close_ctree(tree_root
);
390 int btrfs_sync_fs(struct super_block
*sb
, int wait
)
392 struct btrfs_trans_handle
*trans
;
393 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(sb
);
396 if (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
)
401 filemap_flush(root
->fs_info
->btree_inode
->i_mapping
);
405 btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(root
);
406 btrfs_wait_ordered_extents(root
, 0);
408 trans
= btrfs_start_transaction(root
, 1);
409 ret
= btrfs_commit_transaction(trans
, root
);
414 static int btrfs_show_options(struct seq_file
*seq
, struct vfsmount
*vfs
)
416 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(vfs
->mnt_sb
);
417 struct btrfs_fs_info
*info
= root
->fs_info
;
419 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, DEGRADED
))
420 seq_puts(seq
, ",degraded");
421 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, NODATASUM
))
422 seq_puts(seq
, ",nodatasum");
423 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, NODATACOW
))
424 seq_puts(seq
, ",nodatacow");
425 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, NOBARRIER
))
426 seq_puts(seq
, ",nobarrier");
427 if (info
->max_extent
!= (u64
)-1)
428 seq_printf(seq
, ",max_extent=%llu",
429 (unsigned long long)info
->max_extent
);
430 if (info
->max_inline
!= 8192 * 1024)
431 seq_printf(seq
, ",max_inline=%llu",
432 (unsigned long long)info
->max_inline
);
433 if (info
->alloc_start
!= 0)
434 seq_printf(seq
, ",alloc_start=%llu",
435 (unsigned long long)info
->alloc_start
);
436 if (info
->thread_pool_size
!= min_t(unsigned long,
437 num_online_cpus() + 2, 8))
438 seq_printf(seq
, ",thread_pool=%d", info
->thread_pool_size
);
439 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, COMPRESS
))
440 seq_puts(seq
, ",compress");
441 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, SSD_SPREAD
))
442 seq_puts(seq
, ",ssd_spread");
443 else if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, SSD
))
444 seq_puts(seq
, ",ssd");
445 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, NOTREELOG
))
446 seq_puts(seq
, ",notreelog");
447 if (btrfs_test_opt(root
, FLUSHONCOMMIT
))
448 seq_puts(seq
, ",flushoncommit");
449 if (!(root
->fs_info
->sb
->s_flags
& MS_POSIXACL
))
450 seq_puts(seq
, ",noacl");
454 static void btrfs_write_super(struct super_block
*sb
)
459 static int btrfs_test_super(struct super_block
*s
, void *data
)
461 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*test_fs_devices
= data
;
462 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(s
);
464 return root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
== test_fs_devices
;
468 * Find a superblock for the given device / mount point.
470 * Note: This is based on get_sb_bdev from fs/super.c with a few additions
471 * for multiple device setup. Make sure to keep it in sync.
473 static int btrfs_get_sb(struct file_system_type
*fs_type
, int flags
,
474 const char *dev_name
, void *data
, struct vfsmount
*mnt
)
476 char *subvol_name
= NULL
;
477 struct block_device
*bdev
= NULL
;
478 struct super_block
*s
;
480 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
= NULL
;
481 fmode_t mode
= FMODE_READ
;
484 if (!(flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
487 error
= btrfs_parse_early_options(data
, mode
, fs_type
,
488 &subvol_name
, &fs_devices
);
492 error
= btrfs_scan_one_device(dev_name
, mode
, fs_type
, &fs_devices
);
494 goto error_free_subvol_name
;
496 error
= btrfs_open_devices(fs_devices
, mode
, fs_type
);
498 goto error_free_subvol_name
;
500 if (!(flags
& MS_RDONLY
) && fs_devices
->rw_devices
== 0) {
502 goto error_close_devices
;
505 bdev
= fs_devices
->latest_bdev
;
506 s
= sget(fs_type
, btrfs_test_super
, set_anon_super
, fs_devices
);
511 if ((flags
^ s
->s_flags
) & MS_RDONLY
) {
512 deactivate_locked_super(s
);
514 goto error_close_devices
;
517 btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices
);
519 char b
[BDEVNAME_SIZE
];
522 strlcpy(s
->s_id
, bdevname(bdev
, b
), sizeof(s
->s_id
));
523 error
= btrfs_fill_super(s
, fs_devices
, data
,
524 flags
& MS_SILENT
? 1 : 0);
526 deactivate_locked_super(s
);
527 goto error_free_subvol_name
;
530 btrfs_sb(s
)->fs_info
->bdev_holder
= fs_type
;
531 s
->s_flags
|= MS_ACTIVE
;
534 if (!strcmp(subvol_name
, "."))
535 root
= dget(s
->s_root
);
537 mutex_lock(&s
->s_root
->d_inode
->i_mutex
);
538 root
= lookup_one_len(subvol_name
, s
->s_root
,
539 strlen(subvol_name
));
540 mutex_unlock(&s
->s_root
->d_inode
->i_mutex
);
543 deactivate_locked_super(s
);
544 error
= PTR_ERR(root
);
545 goto error_free_subvol_name
;
547 if (!root
->d_inode
) {
549 deactivate_locked_super(s
);
551 goto error_free_subvol_name
;
556 mnt
->mnt_root
= root
;
564 btrfs_close_devices(fs_devices
);
565 error_free_subvol_name
:
570 static int btrfs_remount(struct super_block
*sb
, int *flags
, char *data
)
572 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(sb
);
575 ret
= btrfs_parse_options(root
, data
);
579 if ((*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) == (sb
->s_flags
& MS_RDONLY
))
582 if (*flags
& MS_RDONLY
) {
583 sb
->s_flags
|= MS_RDONLY
;
585 ret
= btrfs_commit_super(root
);
588 if (root
->fs_info
->fs_devices
->rw_devices
== 0)
591 if (btrfs_super_log_root(&root
->fs_info
->super_copy
) != 0)
594 /* recover relocation */
595 ret
= btrfs_recover_relocation(root
);
598 ret
= btrfs_cleanup_fs_roots(root
->fs_info
);
601 sb
->s_flags
&= ~MS_RDONLY
;
607 static int btrfs_statfs(struct dentry
*dentry
, struct kstatfs
*buf
)
609 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(dentry
->d_sb
);
610 struct btrfs_super_block
*disk_super
= &root
->fs_info
->super_copy
;
611 int bits
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_blocksize_bits
;
612 __be32
*fsid
= (__be32
*)root
->fs_info
->fsid
;
614 buf
->f_namelen
= BTRFS_NAME_LEN
;
615 buf
->f_blocks
= btrfs_super_total_bytes(disk_super
) >> bits
;
616 buf
->f_bfree
= buf
->f_blocks
-
617 (btrfs_super_bytes_used(disk_super
) >> bits
);
618 buf
->f_bavail
= buf
->f_bfree
;
619 buf
->f_bsize
= dentry
->d_sb
->s_blocksize
;
620 buf
->f_type
= BTRFS_SUPER_MAGIC
;
622 /* We treat it as constant endianness (it doesn't matter _which_)
623 because we want the fsid to come out the same whether mounted
624 on a big-endian or little-endian host */
625 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] = be32_to_cpu(fsid
[0]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid
[2]);
626 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] = be32_to_cpu(fsid
[1]) ^ be32_to_cpu(fsid
[3]);
627 /* Mask in the root object ID too, to disambiguate subvols */
628 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[0] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry
->d_inode
)->root
->objectid
>> 32;
629 buf
->f_fsid
.val
[1] ^= BTRFS_I(dentry
->d_inode
)->root
->objectid
;
634 static struct file_system_type btrfs_fs_type
= {
635 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
637 .get_sb
= btrfs_get_sb
,
638 .kill_sb
= kill_anon_super
,
639 .fs_flags
= FS_REQUIRES_DEV
,
643 * used by btrfsctl to scan devices when no FS is mounted
645 static long btrfs_control_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
,
648 struct btrfs_ioctl_vol_args
*vol
;
649 struct btrfs_fs_devices
*fs_devices
;
652 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
655 vol
= memdup_user((void __user
*)arg
, sizeof(*vol
));
660 case BTRFS_IOC_SCAN_DEV
:
661 ret
= btrfs_scan_one_device(vol
->name
, FMODE_READ
,
662 &btrfs_fs_type
, &fs_devices
);
670 static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
672 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(sb
);
673 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->transaction_kthread_mutex
);
674 mutex_lock(&root
->fs_info
->cleaner_mutex
);
678 static int btrfs_unfreeze(struct super_block
*sb
)
680 struct btrfs_root
*root
= btrfs_sb(sb
);
681 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->cleaner_mutex
);
682 mutex_unlock(&root
->fs_info
->transaction_kthread_mutex
);
686 static struct super_operations btrfs_super_ops
= {
687 .delete_inode
= btrfs_delete_inode
,
688 .put_super
= btrfs_put_super
,
689 .write_super
= btrfs_write_super
,
690 .sync_fs
= btrfs_sync_fs
,
691 .show_options
= btrfs_show_options
,
692 .write_inode
= btrfs_write_inode
,
693 .dirty_inode
= btrfs_dirty_inode
,
694 .alloc_inode
= btrfs_alloc_inode
,
695 .destroy_inode
= btrfs_destroy_inode
,
696 .statfs
= btrfs_statfs
,
697 .remount_fs
= btrfs_remount
,
698 .freeze_fs
= btrfs_freeze
,
699 .unfreeze_fs
= btrfs_unfreeze
,
702 static const struct file_operations btrfs_ctl_fops
= {
703 .unlocked_ioctl
= btrfs_control_ioctl
,
704 .compat_ioctl
= btrfs_control_ioctl
,
705 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
708 static struct miscdevice btrfs_misc
= {
709 .minor
= MISC_DYNAMIC_MINOR
,
710 .name
= "btrfs-control",
711 .fops
= &btrfs_ctl_fops
714 static int btrfs_interface_init(void)
716 return misc_register(&btrfs_misc
);
719 static void btrfs_interface_exit(void)
721 if (misc_deregister(&btrfs_misc
) < 0)
722 printk(KERN_INFO
"misc_deregister failed for control device");
725 static int __init
init_btrfs_fs(void)
729 err
= btrfs_init_sysfs();
733 err
= btrfs_init_cachep();
737 err
= extent_io_init();
741 err
= extent_map_init();
745 err
= btrfs_interface_init();
747 goto free_extent_map
;
749 err
= register_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type
);
751 goto unregister_ioctl
;
753 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s loaded\n", BTRFS_BUILD_VERSION
);
757 btrfs_interface_exit();
763 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
769 static void __exit
exit_btrfs_fs(void)
771 btrfs_destroy_cachep();
774 btrfs_interface_exit();
775 unregister_filesystem(&btrfs_fs_type
);
777 btrfs_cleanup_fs_uuids();
781 module_init(init_btrfs_fs
)
782 module_exit(exit_btrfs_fs
)
784 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");