1 /*******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: utresrc - Resource management utilities
5 ******************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
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40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
48 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_UTILITIES
49 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utresrc")
50 #if defined(ACPI_DISASSEMBLER) || defined (ACPI_DEBUGGER)
52 * Strings used to decode resource descriptors.
53 * Used by both the disassembler and the debugger resource dump routines
55 const char *acpi_gbl_bm_decode
[] = {
60 const char *acpi_gbl_config_decode
[] = {
61 "0 - Good Configuration",
62 "1 - Acceptable Configuration",
63 "2 - Suboptimal Configuration",
64 "3 - ***Invalid Configuration***",
67 const char *acpi_gbl_consume_decode
[] = {
72 const char *acpi_gbl_dec_decode
[] = {
77 const char *acpi_gbl_he_decode
[] = {
82 const char *acpi_gbl_io_decode
[] = {
87 const char *acpi_gbl_ll_decode
[] = {
92 const char *acpi_gbl_max_decode
[] = {
97 const char *acpi_gbl_mem_decode
[] = {
104 const char *acpi_gbl_min_decode
[] = {
109 const char *acpi_gbl_mtp_decode
[] = {
110 "AddressRangeMemory",
111 "AddressRangeReserved",
116 const char *acpi_gbl_rng_decode
[] = {
123 const char *acpi_gbl_rw_decode
[] = {
128 const char *acpi_gbl_shr_decode
[] = {
131 "ExclusiveAndWake", /* ACPI 5.0 */
132 "SharedAndWake" /* ACPI 5.0 */
135 const char *acpi_gbl_siz_decode
[] = {
142 const char *acpi_gbl_trs_decode
[] = {
147 const char *acpi_gbl_ttp_decode
[] = {
152 const char *acpi_gbl_typ_decode
[] = {
159 const char *acpi_gbl_ppc_decode
[] = {
166 const char *acpi_gbl_ior_decode
[] = {
168 "IoRestrictionInputOnly",
169 "IoRestrictionOutputOnly",
170 "IoRestrictionNoneAndPreserve"
173 const char *acpi_gbl_dts_decode
[] = {
182 /* GPIO connection type */
184 const char *acpi_gbl_ct_decode
[] = {
189 /* Serial bus type */
191 const char *acpi_gbl_sbt_decode
[] = {
192 "/* UNKNOWN serial bus type */",
198 /* I2C serial bus access mode */
200 const char *acpi_gbl_am_decode
[] = {
201 "AddressingMode7Bit",
202 "AddressingMode10Bit"
205 /* I2C serial bus slave mode */
207 const char *acpi_gbl_sm_decode
[] = {
208 "ControllerInitiated",
212 /* SPI serial bus wire mode */
214 const char *acpi_gbl_wm_decode
[] = {
219 /* SPI serial clock phase */
221 const char *acpi_gbl_cph_decode
[] = {
226 /* SPI serial bus clock polarity */
228 const char *acpi_gbl_cpo_decode
[] = {
233 /* SPI serial bus device polarity */
235 const char *acpi_gbl_dp_decode
[] = {
240 /* UART serial bus endian */
242 const char *acpi_gbl_ed_decode
[] = {
247 /* UART serial bus bits per byte */
249 const char *acpi_gbl_bpb_decode
[] = {
255 "/* UNKNOWN Bits per byte */",
256 "/* UNKNOWN Bits per byte */",
257 "/* UNKNOWN Bits per byte */"
260 /* UART serial bus stop bits */
262 const char *acpi_gbl_sb_decode
[] = {
265 "StopBitsOnePlusHalf",
269 /* UART serial bus flow control */
271 const char *acpi_gbl_fc_decode
[] = {
273 "FlowControlHardware",
275 "/* UNKNOWN flow control keyword */"
278 /* UART serial bus parity type */
280 const char *acpi_gbl_pt_decode
[] = {
286 "/* UNKNOWN parity keyword */",
287 "/* UNKNOWN parity keyword */",
288 "/* UNKNOWN parity keyword */"
294 * Base sizes of the raw AML resource descriptors, indexed by resource type.
295 * Zero indicates a reserved (and therefore invalid) resource type.
297 const u8 acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes
[] = {
298 /* Small descriptors */
304 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_irq
),
305 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_dma
),
306 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_start_dependent
),
307 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_end_dependent
),
308 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_io
),
309 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_fixed_io
),
310 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_fixed_dma
),
314 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_vendor_small
),
315 ACPI_AML_SIZE_SMALL(struct aml_resource_end_tag
),
317 /* Large descriptors */
320 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_memory24
),
321 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_generic_register
),
323 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_vendor_large
),
324 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_memory32
),
325 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_fixed_memory32
),
326 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address32
),
327 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address16
),
328 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_extended_irq
),
329 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_address64
),
330 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_extended_address64
),
331 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_gpio
),
333 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_common_serialbus
),
336 const u8 acpi_gbl_resource_aml_serial_bus_sizes
[] = {
338 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_i2c_serialbus
),
339 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_spi_serialbus
),
340 ACPI_AML_SIZE_LARGE(struct aml_resource_uart_serialbus
),
344 * Resource types, used to validate the resource length field.
345 * The length of fixed-length types must match exactly, variable
346 * lengths must meet the minimum required length, etc.
347 * Zero indicates a reserved (and therefore invalid) resource type.
349 static const u8 acpi_gbl_resource_types
[] = {
350 /* Small descriptors */
356 ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 04 IRQ */
357 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 05 DMA */
358 ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 06 start_dependent_functions */
359 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 07 end_dependent_functions */
360 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 08 IO */
361 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 09 fixed_IO */
362 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 0A fixed_DMA */
366 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 0E vendor_short */
367 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 0F end_tag */
369 /* Large descriptors */
372 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 01 Memory24 */
373 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 02 generic_register */
375 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 04 vendor_long */
376 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 05 Memory32 */
377 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 06 memory32_fixed */
378 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 07 Dword* address */
379 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 08 Word* address */
380 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 09 extended_IRQ */
381 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 0A Qword* address */
382 ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
, /* 0B Extended* address */
383 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
, /* 0C Gpio* */
385 ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
/* 0E *serial_bus */
388 /*******************************************************************************
390 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources
392 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current walk info
393 * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource template
394 * aml_length - Length of the entire template
395 * user_function - Called once for each descriptor found. If
396 * NULL, a pointer to the end_tag is returned
397 * context - Passed to user_function
401 * DESCRIPTION: Walk a raw AML resource list(buffer). User function called
402 * once for each resource found.
404 ******************************************************************************/
407 acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
409 acpi_size aml_length
,
410 acpi_walk_aml_callback user_function
, void **context
)
417 u8 end_tag
[2] = { 0x79, 0x00 };
419 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_walk_aml_resources
);
421 /* The absolute minimum resource template is one end_tag descriptor */
423 if (aml_length
< sizeof(struct aml_resource_end_tag
)) {
424 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG
);
427 /* Point to the end of the resource template buffer */
429 end_aml
= aml
+ aml_length
;
431 /* Walk the byte list, abort on any invalid descriptor type or length */
433 while (aml
< end_aml
) {
435 /* Validate the Resource Type and Resource Length */
438 acpi_ut_validate_resource(walk_state
, aml
, &resource_index
);
439 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
441 * Exit on failure. Cannot continue because the descriptor length
444 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
447 /* Get the length of this descriptor */
449 length
= acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(aml
);
451 /* Invoke the user function */
455 user_function(aml
, length
, offset
, resource_index
,
457 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
458 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
462 /* An end_tag descriptor terminates this resource template */
464 if (acpi_ut_get_resource_type(aml
) ==
465 ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_END_TAG
) {
467 * There must be at least one more byte in the buffer for
468 * the 2nd byte of the end_tag
470 if ((aml
+ 1) >= end_aml
) {
471 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG
);
474 /* Return the pointer to the end_tag if requested */
476 if (!user_function
) {
482 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
489 /* Did not find an end_tag descriptor */
493 /* Insert an end_tag anyway. acpi_rs_get_list_length always leaves room */
495 (void)acpi_ut_validate_resource(walk_state
, end_tag
,
498 user_function(end_tag
, 2, offset
, resource_index
, context
);
499 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
500 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
504 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_NO_RESOURCE_END_TAG
);
507 /*******************************************************************************
509 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_validate_resource
511 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current walk info
512 * aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
513 * return_index - Where the resource index is returned. NULL
514 * if the index is not required.
516 * RETURN: Status, and optionally the Index into the global resource tables
518 * DESCRIPTION: Validate an AML resource descriptor by checking the Resource
519 * Type and Resource Length. Returns an index into the global
520 * resource information/dispatch tables for later use.
522 ******************************************************************************/
525 acpi_ut_validate_resource(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
526 void *aml
, u8
*return_index
)
528 union aml_resource
*aml_resource
;
531 acpi_rs_length resource_length
;
532 acpi_rs_length minimum_resource_length
;
534 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
537 * 1) Validate the resource_type field (Byte 0)
539 resource_type
= ACPI_GET8(aml
);
542 * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
543 * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
545 if (resource_type
& ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE
) {
547 /* Verify the large resource type (name) against the max */
549 if (resource_type
> ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE_MAX
) {
550 goto invalid_resource
;
554 * Large Resource Type -- bits 6:0 contain the name
555 * Translate range 0x80-0x8B to index range 0x10-0x1B
557 resource_index
= (u8
) (resource_type
- 0x70);
560 * Small Resource Type -- bits 6:3 contain the name
561 * Shift range to index range 0x00-0x0F
563 resource_index
= (u8
)
564 ((resource_type
& ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_MASK
) >> 3);
568 * Check validity of the resource type, via acpi_gbl_resource_types. Zero
569 * indicates an invalid resource.
571 if (!acpi_gbl_resource_types
[resource_index
]) {
572 goto invalid_resource
;
576 * Validate the resource_length field. This ensures that the length
577 * is at least reasonable, and guarantees that it is non-zero.
579 resource_length
= acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml
);
580 minimum_resource_length
= acpi_gbl_resource_aml_sizes
[resource_index
];
582 /* Validate based upon the type of resource - fixed length or variable */
584 switch (acpi_gbl_resource_types
[resource_index
]) {
585 case ACPI_FIXED_LENGTH
:
587 /* Fixed length resource, length must match exactly */
589 if (resource_length
!= minimum_resource_length
) {
590 goto bad_resource_length
;
594 case ACPI_VARIABLE_LENGTH
:
596 /* Variable length resource, length must be at least the minimum */
598 if (resource_length
< minimum_resource_length
) {
599 goto bad_resource_length
;
603 case ACPI_SMALL_VARIABLE_LENGTH
:
605 /* Small variable length resource, length can be (Min) or (Min-1) */
607 if ((resource_length
> minimum_resource_length
) ||
608 (resource_length
< (minimum_resource_length
- 1))) {
609 goto bad_resource_length
;
615 /* Shouldn't happen (because of validation earlier), but be sure */
617 goto invalid_resource
;
620 aml_resource
= ACPI_CAST_PTR(union aml_resource
, aml
);
621 if (resource_type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SERIAL_BUS
) {
623 /* Validate the bus_type field */
625 if ((aml_resource
->common_serial_bus
.type
== 0) ||
626 (aml_resource
->common_serial_bus
.type
>
627 AML_RESOURCE_MAX_SERIALBUSTYPE
)) {
630 "Invalid/unsupported SerialBus resource descriptor: BusType 0x%2.2X",
631 aml_resource
->common_serial_bus
.
634 return (AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE
);
638 /* Optionally return the resource table index */
641 *return_index
= resource_index
;
650 "Invalid/unsupported resource descriptor: Type 0x%2.2X",
653 return (AE_AML_INVALID_RESOURCE_TYPE
);
659 "Invalid resource descriptor length: Type "
660 "0x%2.2X, Length 0x%4.4X, MinLength 0x%4.4X",
661 resource_type
, resource_length
,
662 minimum_resource_length
));
664 return (AE_AML_BAD_RESOURCE_LENGTH
);
667 /*******************************************************************************
669 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_get_resource_type
671 * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
673 * RETURN: The Resource Type with no extraneous bits (except the
674 * Large/Small descriptor bit -- this is left alone)
676 * DESCRIPTION: Extract the Resource Type/Name from the first byte of
677 * a resource descriptor.
679 ******************************************************************************/
681 u8
acpi_ut_get_resource_type(void *aml
)
683 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
686 * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
687 * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
689 if (ACPI_GET8(aml
) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE
) {
691 /* Large Resource Type -- bits 6:0 contain the name */
693 return (ACPI_GET8(aml
));
695 /* Small Resource Type -- bits 6:3 contain the name */
697 return ((u8
) (ACPI_GET8(aml
) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_MASK
));
701 /*******************************************************************************
703 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_get_resource_length
705 * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
707 * RETURN: Byte Length
709 * DESCRIPTION: Get the "Resource Length" of a raw AML descriptor. By
710 * definition, this does not include the size of the descriptor
711 * header or the length field itself.
713 ******************************************************************************/
715 u16
acpi_ut_get_resource_length(void *aml
)
717 acpi_rs_length resource_length
;
719 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
722 * Byte 0 contains the descriptor name (Resource Type)
723 * Examine the large/small bit in the resource header
725 if (ACPI_GET8(aml
) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE
) {
727 /* Large Resource type -- bytes 1-2 contain the 16-bit length */
729 ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_16(&resource_length
, ACPI_ADD_PTR(u8
, aml
, 1));
732 /* Small Resource type -- bits 2:0 of byte 0 contain the length */
734 resource_length
= (u16
) (ACPI_GET8(aml
) &
735 ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_SMALL_LENGTH_MASK
);
738 return (resource_length
);
741 /*******************************************************************************
743 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length
745 * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
747 * RETURN: Length of the AML header (depends on large/small descriptor)
749 * DESCRIPTION: Get the length of the header for this resource.
751 ******************************************************************************/
753 u8
acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(void *aml
)
755 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
757 /* Examine the large/small bit in the resource header */
759 if (ACPI_GET8(aml
) & ACPI_RESOURCE_NAME_LARGE
) {
760 return (sizeof(struct aml_resource_large_header
));
762 return (sizeof(struct aml_resource_small_header
));
766 /*******************************************************************************
768 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length
770 * PARAMETERS: aml - Pointer to the raw AML resource descriptor
772 * RETURN: Byte length
774 * DESCRIPTION: Get the total byte length of a raw AML descriptor, including the
775 * length of the descriptor header and the length field itself.
776 * Used to walk descriptor lists.
778 ******************************************************************************/
780 u32
acpi_ut_get_descriptor_length(void *aml
)
782 ACPI_FUNCTION_ENTRY();
785 * Get the Resource Length (does not include header length) and add
786 * the header length (depends on if this is a small or large resource)
788 return (acpi_ut_get_resource_length(aml
) +
789 acpi_ut_get_resource_header_length(aml
));
792 /*******************************************************************************
794 * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag
796 * PARAMETERS: obj_desc - The resource template buffer object
797 * end_tag - Where the pointer to the end_tag is returned
799 * RETURN: Status, pointer to the end tag
801 * DESCRIPTION: Find the end_tag resource descriptor in an AML resource template
802 * Note: allows a buffer length of zero.
804 ******************************************************************************/
807 acpi_ut_get_resource_end_tag(union acpi_operand_object
*obj_desc
, u8
**end_tag
)
811 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ut_get_resource_end_tag
);
813 /* Allow a buffer length of zero */
815 if (!obj_desc
->buffer
.length
) {
816 *end_tag
= obj_desc
->buffer
.pointer
;
817 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
820 /* Validate the template and get a pointer to the end_tag */
822 status
= acpi_ut_walk_aml_resources(NULL
, obj_desc
->buffer
.pointer
,
823 obj_desc
->buffer
.length
, NULL
,
826 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);