2 * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
4 * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5 * Copyright © 2004-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7 * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
9 * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/highmem.h>
20 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/jffs2.h>
24 static int jffs2_write_end(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
25 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned copied
,
26 struct page
*pg
, void *fsdata
);
27 static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
28 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
29 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
);
30 static int jffs2_readpage (struct file
*filp
, struct page
*pg
);
32 int jffs2_fsync(struct file
*filp
, loff_t start
, loff_t end
, int datasync
)
34 struct inode
*inode
= filp
->f_mapping
->host
;
35 struct jffs2_sb_info
*c
= JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode
->i_sb
);
38 ret
= filemap_write_and_wait_range(inode
->i_mapping
, start
, end
);
42 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
43 /* Trigger GC to flush any pending writes for this inode */
44 jffs2_flush_wbuf_gc(c
, inode
->i_ino
);
45 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
50 const struct file_operations jffs2_file_operations
=
52 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
53 .open
= generic_file_open
,
55 .aio_read
= generic_file_aio_read
,
56 .write
= do_sync_write
,
57 .aio_write
= generic_file_aio_write
,
58 .unlocked_ioctl
=jffs2_ioctl
,
59 .mmap
= generic_file_readonly_mmap
,
61 .splice_read
= generic_file_splice_read
,
64 /* jffs2_file_inode_operations */
66 const struct inode_operations jffs2_file_inode_operations
=
68 .get_acl
= jffs2_get_acl
,
69 .setattr
= jffs2_setattr
,
70 .setxattr
= jffs2_setxattr
,
71 .getxattr
= jffs2_getxattr
,
72 .listxattr
= jffs2_listxattr
,
73 .removexattr
= jffs2_removexattr
76 const struct address_space_operations jffs2_file_address_operations
=
78 .readpage
= jffs2_readpage
,
79 .write_begin
= jffs2_write_begin
,
80 .write_end
= jffs2_write_end
,
83 static int jffs2_do_readpage_nolock (struct inode
*inode
, struct page
*pg
)
85 struct jffs2_inode_info
*f
= JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode
);
86 struct jffs2_sb_info
*c
= JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode
->i_sb
);
87 unsigned char *pg_buf
;
90 jffs2_dbg(2, "%s(): ino #%lu, page at offset 0x%lx\n",
91 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, pg
->index
<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
);
93 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(pg
));
96 /* FIXME: Can kmap fail? */
98 ret
= jffs2_read_inode_range(c
, f
, pg_buf
, pg
->index
<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
);
101 ClearPageUptodate(pg
);
108 flush_dcache_page(pg
);
111 jffs2_dbg(2, "readpage finished\n");
115 int jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(struct inode
*inode
, struct page
*pg
)
117 int ret
= jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode
, pg
);
123 static int jffs2_readpage (struct file
*filp
, struct page
*pg
)
125 struct jffs2_inode_info
*f
= JFFS2_INODE_INFO(pg
->mapping
->host
);
129 ret
= jffs2_do_readpage_unlock(pg
->mapping
->host
, pg
);
130 mutex_unlock(&f
->sem
);
134 static int jffs2_write_begin(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
135 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned flags
,
136 struct page
**pagep
, void **fsdata
)
139 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
140 struct jffs2_inode_info
*f
= JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode
);
141 struct jffs2_sb_info
*c
= JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode
->i_sb
);
142 struct jffs2_raw_inode ri
;
143 uint32_t alloc_len
= 0;
144 pgoff_t index
= pos
>> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
145 uint32_t pageofs
= index
<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
;
148 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s()\n", __func__
);
150 if (pageofs
> inode
->i_size
) {
151 ret
= jffs2_reserve_space(c
, sizeof(ri
), &alloc_len
,
152 ALLOC_NORMAL
, JFFS2_SUMMARY_INODE_SIZE
);
158 pg
= grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping
, index
, flags
);
161 jffs2_complete_reservation(c
);
162 mutex_unlock(&f
->sem
);
168 /* Make new hole frag from old EOF to new page */
169 struct jffs2_full_dnode
*fn
;
171 jffs2_dbg(1, "Writing new hole frag 0x%x-0x%x between current EOF and new page\n",
172 (unsigned int)inode
->i_size
, pageofs
);
174 memset(&ri
, 0, sizeof(ri
));
176 ri
.magic
= cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK
);
177 ri
.nodetype
= cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE
);
178 ri
.totlen
= cpu_to_je32(sizeof(ri
));
179 ri
.hdr_crc
= cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri
, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node
)-4));
181 ri
.ino
= cpu_to_je32(f
->inocache
->ino
);
182 ri
.version
= cpu_to_je32(++f
->highest_version
);
183 ri
.mode
= cpu_to_jemode(inode
->i_mode
);
184 ri
.uid
= cpu_to_je16(i_uid_read(inode
));
185 ri
.gid
= cpu_to_je16(i_gid_read(inode
));
186 ri
.isize
= cpu_to_je32(max((uint32_t)inode
->i_size
, pageofs
));
187 ri
.atime
= ri
.ctime
= ri
.mtime
= cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
188 ri
.offset
= cpu_to_je32(inode
->i_size
);
189 ri
.dsize
= cpu_to_je32(pageofs
- inode
->i_size
);
190 ri
.csize
= cpu_to_je32(0);
191 ri
.compr
= JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO
;
192 ri
.node_crc
= cpu_to_je32(crc32(0, &ri
, sizeof(ri
)-8));
193 ri
.data_crc
= cpu_to_je32(0);
195 fn
= jffs2_write_dnode(c
, f
, &ri
, NULL
, 0, ALLOC_NORMAL
);
199 jffs2_complete_reservation(c
);
202 ret
= jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c
, f
, fn
);
204 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c
, f
->metadata
->raw
);
205 jffs2_free_full_dnode(f
->metadata
);
209 jffs2_dbg(1, "Eep. add_full_dnode_to_inode() failed in write_begin, returned %d\n",
211 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c
, fn
->raw
);
212 jffs2_free_full_dnode(fn
);
213 jffs2_complete_reservation(c
);
216 jffs2_complete_reservation(c
);
217 inode
->i_size
= pageofs
;
221 * Read in the page if it wasn't already present. Cannot optimize away
222 * the whole page write case until jffs2_write_end can handle the
223 * case of a short-copy.
225 if (!PageUptodate(pg
)) {
226 ret
= jffs2_do_readpage_nolock(inode
, pg
);
230 mutex_unlock(&f
->sem
);
231 jffs2_dbg(1, "end write_begin(). pg->flags %lx\n", pg
->flags
);
236 page_cache_release(pg
);
237 mutex_unlock(&f
->sem
);
241 static int jffs2_write_end(struct file
*filp
, struct address_space
*mapping
,
242 loff_t pos
, unsigned len
, unsigned copied
,
243 struct page
*pg
, void *fsdata
)
245 /* Actually commit the write from the page cache page we're looking at.
246 * For now, we write the full page out each time. It sucks, but it's simple
248 struct inode
*inode
= mapping
->host
;
249 struct jffs2_inode_info
*f
= JFFS2_INODE_INFO(inode
);
250 struct jffs2_sb_info
*c
= JFFS2_SB_INFO(inode
->i_sb
);
251 struct jffs2_raw_inode
*ri
;
252 unsigned start
= pos
& (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
- 1);
253 unsigned end
= start
+ copied
;
254 unsigned aligned_start
= start
& ~3;
256 uint32_t writtenlen
= 0;
258 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): ino #%lu, page at 0x%lx, range %d-%d, flags %lx\n",
259 __func__
, inode
->i_ino
, pg
->index
<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
,
260 start
, end
, pg
->flags
);
262 /* We need to avoid deadlock with page_cache_read() in
263 jffs2_garbage_collect_pass(). So the page must be
264 up to date to prevent page_cache_read() from trying
266 BUG_ON(!PageUptodate(pg
));
268 if (end
== PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
) {
269 /* When writing out the end of a page, write out the
270 _whole_ page. This helps to reduce the number of
271 nodes in files which have many short writes, like
276 ri
= jffs2_alloc_raw_inode();
279 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Allocation of raw inode failed\n",
282 page_cache_release(pg
);
286 /* Set the fields that the generic jffs2_write_inode_range() code can't find */
287 ri
->ino
= cpu_to_je32(inode
->i_ino
);
288 ri
->mode
= cpu_to_jemode(inode
->i_mode
);
289 ri
->uid
= cpu_to_je16(i_uid_read(inode
));
290 ri
->gid
= cpu_to_je16(i_gid_read(inode
));
291 ri
->isize
= cpu_to_je32((uint32_t)inode
->i_size
);
292 ri
->atime
= ri
->ctime
= ri
->mtime
= cpu_to_je32(get_seconds());
294 /* In 2.4, it was already kmapped by generic_file_write(). Doesn't
295 hurt to do it again. The alternative is ifdefs, which are ugly. */
298 ret
= jffs2_write_inode_range(c
, f
, ri
, page_address(pg
) + aligned_start
,
299 (pg
->index
<< PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
) + aligned_start
,
300 end
- aligned_start
, &writtenlen
);
305 /* There was an error writing. */
309 /* Adjust writtenlen for the padding we did, so we don't confuse our caller */
310 writtenlen
-= min(writtenlen
, (start
- aligned_start
));
313 if (inode
->i_size
< pos
+ writtenlen
) {
314 inode
->i_size
= pos
+ writtenlen
;
315 inode
->i_blocks
= (inode
->i_size
+ 511) >> 9;
317 inode
->i_ctime
= inode
->i_mtime
= ITIME(je32_to_cpu(ri
->ctime
));
321 jffs2_free_raw_inode(ri
);
323 if (start
+writtenlen
< end
) {
324 /* generic_file_write has written more to the page cache than we've
325 actually written to the medium. Mark the page !Uptodate so that
327 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s(): Not all bytes written. Marking page !uptodate\n",
330 ClearPageUptodate(pg
);
333 jffs2_dbg(1, "%s() returning %d\n",
334 __func__
, writtenlen
> 0 ? writtenlen
: ret
);
336 page_cache_release(pg
);
337 return writtenlen
> 0 ? writtenlen
: ret
;