ACER: Fix Smatch double-free issue
[linux-2.6.git] / kernel / trace / ftrace.c
blobb4f20fba09fcc77dc571bdf718bfd04adfb29897
1 /*
2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/suspend.h>
21 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/kthread.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/bsearch.h>
26 #include <linux/module.h>
27 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
28 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
29 #include <linux/slab.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/sort.h>
32 #include <linux/list.h>
33 #include <linux/hash.h>
34 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
36 #include <trace/events/sched.h>
38 #include <asm/setup.h>
40 #include "trace_output.h"
41 #include "trace_stat.h"
43 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON(cond) \
44 ({ \
45 int ___r = cond; \
46 if (WARN_ON(___r)) \
47 ftrace_kill(); \
48 ___r; \
51 #define FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(cond) \
52 ({ \
53 int ___r = cond; \
54 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(___r)) \
55 ftrace_kill(); \
56 ___r; \
59 /* hash bits for specific function selection */
60 #define FTRACE_HASH_BITS 7
61 #define FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE (1 << FTRACE_HASH_BITS)
62 #define FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS 10
63 #define FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS 12
65 #define FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK (FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL | FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL)
67 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
68 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
69 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
71 /* Quick disabling of function tracer. */
72 int function_trace_stop;
74 /* List for set_ftrace_pid's pids. */
75 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_pids);
76 struct ftrace_pid {
77 struct list_head list;
78 struct pid *pid;
82 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
83 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
85 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
87 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_lock);
89 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly = {
90 .func = ftrace_stub,
93 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_global_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
94 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_control_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
95 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_ops_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
96 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
97 static ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function_delay __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
98 ftrace_func_t __ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
99 ftrace_func_t ftrace_pid_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
100 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops;
101 static struct ftrace_ops control_ops;
103 static void
104 ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip);
107 * Traverse the ftrace_global_list, invoking all entries. The reason that we
108 * can use rcu_dereference_raw() is that elements removed from this list
109 * are simply leaked, so there is no need to interact with a grace-period
110 * mechanism. The rcu_dereference_raw() calls are needed to handle
111 * concurrent insertions into the ftrace_global_list.
113 * Silly Alpha and silly pointer-speculation compiler optimizations!
115 static void ftrace_global_list_func(unsigned long ip,
116 unsigned long parent_ip)
118 struct ftrace_ops *op;
120 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT)))
121 return;
123 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
124 op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_global_list); /*see above*/
125 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
126 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
127 op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next); /*see above*/
129 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_GLOBAL_BIT);
132 static void ftrace_pid_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
134 if (!test_tsk_trace_trace(current))
135 return;
137 ftrace_pid_function(ip, parent_ip);
140 static void set_ftrace_pid_function(ftrace_func_t func)
142 /* do not set ftrace_pid_function to itself! */
143 if (func != ftrace_pid_func)
144 ftrace_pid_function = func;
148 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
150 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
151 * tracing. There may be lag
153 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
155 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
156 __ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
157 __ftrace_trace_function_delay = ftrace_stub;
158 ftrace_pid_function = ftrace_stub;
161 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
163 * For those archs that do not test ftrace_trace_stop in their
164 * mcount call site, we need to do it from C.
166 static void ftrace_test_stop_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
168 if (function_trace_stop)
169 return;
171 __ftrace_trace_function(ip, parent_ip);
173 #endif
175 static void control_ops_disable_all(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
177 int cpu;
179 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
180 *per_cpu_ptr(ops->disabled, cpu) = 1;
183 static int control_ops_alloc(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
185 int __percpu *disabled;
187 disabled = alloc_percpu(int);
188 if (!disabled)
189 return -ENOMEM;
191 ops->disabled = disabled;
192 control_ops_disable_all(ops);
193 return 0;
196 static void control_ops_free(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
198 free_percpu(ops->disabled);
201 static void update_global_ops(void)
203 ftrace_func_t func;
206 * If there's only one function registered, then call that
207 * function directly. Otherwise, we need to iterate over the
208 * registered callers.
210 if (ftrace_global_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
211 ftrace_global_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
212 func = ftrace_global_list->func;
213 else
214 func = ftrace_global_list_func;
216 /* If we filter on pids, update to use the pid function */
217 if (!list_empty(&ftrace_pids)) {
218 set_ftrace_pid_function(func);
219 func = ftrace_pid_func;
222 global_ops.func = func;
225 static void update_ftrace_function(void)
227 ftrace_func_t func;
229 update_global_ops();
232 * If we are at the end of the list and this ops is
233 * not dynamic, then have the mcount trampoline call
234 * the function directly
236 if (ftrace_ops_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
237 (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end &&
238 !(ftrace_ops_list->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)))
239 func = ftrace_ops_list->func;
240 else
241 func = ftrace_ops_list_func;
243 #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
244 ftrace_trace_function = func;
245 #else
246 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
247 /* do not update till all functions have been modified */
248 __ftrace_trace_function_delay = func;
249 #else
250 __ftrace_trace_function = func;
251 #endif
252 ftrace_trace_function =
253 (func == ftrace_stub) ? func : ftrace_test_stop_func;
254 #endif
257 static void add_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
259 ops->next = *list;
261 * We are entering ops into the list but another
262 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
263 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
264 * the ops pointer included into the list.
266 rcu_assign_pointer(*list, ops);
269 static int remove_ftrace_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list, struct ftrace_ops *ops)
271 struct ftrace_ops **p;
274 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
275 * to the ftrace_stub.
277 if (*list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
278 *list = &ftrace_list_end;
279 return 0;
282 for (p = list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
283 if (*p == ops)
284 break;
286 if (*p != ops)
287 return -1;
289 *p = (*p)->next;
290 return 0;
293 static void add_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
294 struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
295 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
297 int first = *list == &ftrace_list_end;
298 add_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
299 if (first)
300 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
303 static int remove_ftrace_list_ops(struct ftrace_ops **list,
304 struct ftrace_ops *main_ops,
305 struct ftrace_ops *ops)
307 int ret = remove_ftrace_ops(list, ops);
308 if (!ret && *list == &ftrace_list_end)
309 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, main_ops);
310 return ret;
313 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
315 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
316 return -ENODEV;
318 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
319 return -EINVAL;
321 if (WARN_ON(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
322 return -EBUSY;
324 /* We don't support both control and global flags set. */
325 if ((ops->flags & FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK) == FL_GLOBAL_CONTROL_MASK)
326 return -EINVAL;
328 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)ops))
329 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC;
331 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
332 add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list, &global_ops, ops);
333 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
334 } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
335 if (control_ops_alloc(ops))
336 return -ENOMEM;
337 add_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list, &control_ops, ops);
338 } else
339 add_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
341 if (ftrace_enabled)
342 update_ftrace_function();
344 return 0;
347 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
349 int ret;
351 if (ftrace_disabled)
352 return -ENODEV;
354 if (WARN_ON(!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)))
355 return -EBUSY;
357 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON(ops == &global_ops))
358 return -EINVAL;
360 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
361 ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_global_list,
362 &global_ops, ops);
363 if (!ret)
364 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
365 } else if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_CONTROL) {
366 ret = remove_ftrace_list_ops(&ftrace_control_list,
367 &control_ops, ops);
368 if (!ret) {
370 * The ftrace_ops is now removed from the list,
371 * so there'll be no new users. We must ensure
372 * all current users are done before we free
373 * the control data.
375 synchronize_sched();
376 control_ops_free(ops);
378 } else
379 ret = remove_ftrace_ops(&ftrace_ops_list, ops);
381 if (ret < 0)
382 return ret;
384 if (ftrace_enabled)
385 update_ftrace_function();
388 * Dynamic ops may be freed, we must make sure that all
389 * callers are done before leaving this function.
391 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_DYNAMIC)
392 synchronize_sched();
394 return 0;
397 static void ftrace_update_pid_func(void)
399 /* Only do something if we are tracing something */
400 if (ftrace_trace_function == ftrace_stub)
401 return;
403 update_ftrace_function();
406 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER
407 struct ftrace_profile {
408 struct hlist_node node;
409 unsigned long ip;
410 unsigned long counter;
411 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
412 unsigned long long time;
413 unsigned long long time_squared;
414 #endif
417 struct ftrace_profile_page {
418 struct ftrace_profile_page *next;
419 unsigned long index;
420 struct ftrace_profile records[];
423 struct ftrace_profile_stat {
424 atomic_t disabled;
425 struct hlist_head *hash;
426 struct ftrace_profile_page *pages;
427 struct ftrace_profile_page *start;
428 struct tracer_stat stat;
431 #define PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE \
432 (PAGE_SIZE - offsetof(struct ftrace_profile_page, records))
434 #define PROFILES_PER_PAGE \
435 (PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE / sizeof(struct ftrace_profile))
437 static int ftrace_profile_bits __read_mostly;
438 static int ftrace_profile_enabled __read_mostly;
440 /* ftrace_profile_lock - synchronize the enable and disable of the profiler */
441 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_profile_lock);
443 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_profile_stat, ftrace_profile_stats);
445 #define FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE 1024 /* must be power of 2 */
447 static void *
448 function_stat_next(void *v, int idx)
450 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
451 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
453 pg = (struct ftrace_profile_page *)((unsigned long)rec & PAGE_MASK);
455 again:
456 if (idx != 0)
457 rec++;
459 if ((void *)rec >= (void *)&pg->records[pg->index]) {
460 pg = pg->next;
461 if (!pg)
462 return NULL;
463 rec = &pg->records[0];
464 if (!rec->counter)
465 goto again;
468 return rec;
471 static void *function_stat_start(struct tracer_stat *trace)
473 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat =
474 container_of(trace, struct ftrace_profile_stat, stat);
476 if (!stat || !stat->start)
477 return NULL;
479 return function_stat_next(&stat->start->records[0], 0);
482 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
483 /* function graph compares on total time */
484 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
486 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
487 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
489 if (a->time < b->time)
490 return -1;
491 if (a->time > b->time)
492 return 1;
493 else
494 return 0;
496 #else
497 /* not function graph compares against hits */
498 static int function_stat_cmp(void *p1, void *p2)
500 struct ftrace_profile *a = p1;
501 struct ftrace_profile *b = p2;
503 if (a->counter < b->counter)
504 return -1;
505 if (a->counter > b->counter)
506 return 1;
507 else
508 return 0;
510 #endif
512 static int function_stat_headers(struct seq_file *m)
514 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
515 seq_printf(m, " Function "
516 "Hit Time Avg s^2\n"
517 " -------- "
518 "--- ---- --- ---\n");
519 #else
520 seq_printf(m, " Function Hit\n"
521 " -------- ---\n");
522 #endif
523 return 0;
526 static int function_stat_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
528 struct ftrace_profile *rec = v;
529 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
530 int ret = 0;
531 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
532 static struct trace_seq s;
533 unsigned long long avg;
534 unsigned long long stddev;
535 #endif
536 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
538 /* we raced with function_profile_reset() */
539 if (unlikely(rec->counter == 0)) {
540 ret = -EBUSY;
541 goto out;
544 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
545 seq_printf(m, " %-30.30s %10lu", str, rec->counter);
547 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
548 seq_printf(m, " ");
549 avg = rec->time;
550 do_div(avg, rec->counter);
552 /* Sample standard deviation (s^2) */
553 if (rec->counter <= 1)
554 stddev = 0;
555 else {
556 stddev = rec->time_squared - rec->counter * avg * avg;
558 * Divide only 1000 for ns^2 -> us^2 conversion.
559 * trace_print_graph_duration will divide 1000 again.
561 do_div(stddev, (rec->counter - 1) * 1000);
564 trace_seq_init(&s);
565 trace_print_graph_duration(rec->time, &s);
566 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
567 trace_print_graph_duration(avg, &s);
568 trace_seq_puts(&s, " ");
569 trace_print_graph_duration(stddev, &s);
570 trace_print_seq(m, &s);
571 #endif
572 seq_putc(m, '\n');
573 out:
574 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
576 return ret;
579 static void ftrace_profile_reset(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
581 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
583 pg = stat->pages = stat->start;
585 while (pg) {
586 memset(pg->records, 0, PROFILE_RECORDS_SIZE);
587 pg->index = 0;
588 pg = pg->next;
591 memset(stat->hash, 0,
592 FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE * sizeof(struct hlist_head));
595 int ftrace_profile_pages_init(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat)
597 struct ftrace_profile_page *pg;
598 int functions;
599 int pages;
600 int i;
602 /* If we already allocated, do nothing */
603 if (stat->pages)
604 return 0;
606 stat->pages = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
607 if (!stat->pages)
608 return -ENOMEM;
610 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
611 functions = ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
612 #else
614 * We do not know the number of functions that exist because
615 * dynamic tracing is what counts them. With past experience
616 * we have around 20K functions. That should be more than enough.
617 * It is highly unlikely we will execute every function in
618 * the kernel.
620 functions = 20000;
621 #endif
623 pg = stat->start = stat->pages;
625 pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(functions, PROFILES_PER_PAGE);
627 for (i = 0; i < pages; i++) {
628 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
629 if (!pg->next)
630 goto out_free;
631 pg = pg->next;
634 return 0;
636 out_free:
637 pg = stat->start;
638 while (pg) {
639 unsigned long tmp = (unsigned long)pg;
641 pg = pg->next;
642 free_page(tmp);
645 free_page((unsigned long)stat->pages);
646 stat->pages = NULL;
647 stat->start = NULL;
649 return -ENOMEM;
652 static int ftrace_profile_init_cpu(int cpu)
654 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
655 int size;
657 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
659 if (stat->hash) {
660 /* If the profile is already created, simply reset it */
661 ftrace_profile_reset(stat);
662 return 0;
666 * We are profiling all functions, but usually only a few thousand
667 * functions are hit. We'll make a hash of 1024 items.
669 size = FTRACE_PROFILE_HASH_SIZE;
671 stat->hash = kzalloc(sizeof(struct hlist_head) * size, GFP_KERNEL);
673 if (!stat->hash)
674 return -ENOMEM;
676 if (!ftrace_profile_bits) {
677 size--;
679 for (; size; size >>= 1)
680 ftrace_profile_bits++;
683 /* Preallocate the function profiling pages */
684 if (ftrace_profile_pages_init(stat) < 0) {
685 kfree(stat->hash);
686 stat->hash = NULL;
687 return -ENOMEM;
690 return 0;
693 static int ftrace_profile_init(void)
695 int cpu;
696 int ret = 0;
698 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
699 ret = ftrace_profile_init_cpu(cpu);
700 if (ret)
701 break;
704 return ret;
707 /* interrupts must be disabled */
708 static struct ftrace_profile *
709 ftrace_find_profiled_func(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
711 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
712 struct hlist_head *hhd;
713 struct hlist_node *n;
714 unsigned long key;
716 key = hash_long(ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
717 hhd = &stat->hash[key];
719 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
720 return NULL;
722 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rec, n, hhd, node) {
723 if (rec->ip == ip)
724 return rec;
727 return NULL;
730 static void ftrace_add_profile(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat,
731 struct ftrace_profile *rec)
733 unsigned long key;
735 key = hash_long(rec->ip, ftrace_profile_bits);
736 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rec->node, &stat->hash[key]);
740 * The memory is already allocated, this simply finds a new record to use.
742 static struct ftrace_profile *
743 ftrace_profile_alloc(struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat, unsigned long ip)
745 struct ftrace_profile *rec = NULL;
747 /* prevent recursion (from NMIs) */
748 if (atomic_inc_return(&stat->disabled) != 1)
749 goto out;
752 * Try to find the function again since an NMI
753 * could have added it
755 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
756 if (rec)
757 goto out;
759 if (stat->pages->index == PROFILES_PER_PAGE) {
760 if (!stat->pages->next)
761 goto out;
762 stat->pages = stat->pages->next;
765 rec = &stat->pages->records[stat->pages->index++];
766 rec->ip = ip;
767 ftrace_add_profile(stat, rec);
769 out:
770 atomic_dec(&stat->disabled);
772 return rec;
775 static void
776 function_profile_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
778 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
779 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
780 unsigned long flags;
782 if (!ftrace_profile_enabled)
783 return;
785 local_irq_save(flags);
787 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
788 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
789 goto out;
791 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, ip);
792 if (!rec) {
793 rec = ftrace_profile_alloc(stat, ip);
794 if (!rec)
795 goto out;
798 rec->counter++;
799 out:
800 local_irq_restore(flags);
803 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
804 static int profile_graph_entry(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
806 function_profile_call(trace->func, 0);
807 return 1;
810 static void profile_graph_return(struct ftrace_graph_ret *trace)
812 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
813 unsigned long long calltime;
814 struct ftrace_profile *rec;
815 unsigned long flags;
817 local_irq_save(flags);
818 stat = &__get_cpu_var(ftrace_profile_stats);
819 if (!stat->hash || !ftrace_profile_enabled)
820 goto out;
822 /* If the calltime was zero'd ignore it */
823 if (!trace->calltime)
824 goto out;
826 calltime = trace->rettime - trace->calltime;
828 if (!(trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_GRAPH_TIME)) {
829 int index;
831 index = trace->depth;
833 /* Append this call time to the parent time to subtract */
834 if (index)
835 current->ret_stack[index - 1].subtime += calltime;
837 if (current->ret_stack[index].subtime < calltime)
838 calltime -= current->ret_stack[index].subtime;
839 else
840 calltime = 0;
843 rec = ftrace_find_profiled_func(stat, trace->func);
844 if (rec) {
845 rec->time += calltime;
846 rec->time_squared += calltime * calltime;
849 out:
850 local_irq_restore(flags);
853 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
855 return register_ftrace_graph(&profile_graph_return,
856 &profile_graph_entry);
859 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
861 unregister_ftrace_graph();
863 #else
864 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_profile_ops __read_mostly = {
865 .func = function_profile_call,
868 static int register_ftrace_profiler(void)
870 return register_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
873 static void unregister_ftrace_profiler(void)
875 unregister_ftrace_function(&ftrace_profile_ops);
877 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
879 static ssize_t
880 ftrace_profile_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
881 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
883 unsigned long val;
884 int ret;
886 ret = kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf, cnt, 10, &val);
887 if (ret)
888 return ret;
890 val = !!val;
892 mutex_lock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
893 if (ftrace_profile_enabled ^ val) {
894 if (val) {
895 ret = ftrace_profile_init();
896 if (ret < 0) {
897 cnt = ret;
898 goto out;
901 ret = register_ftrace_profiler();
902 if (ret < 0) {
903 cnt = ret;
904 goto out;
906 ftrace_profile_enabled = 1;
907 } else {
908 ftrace_profile_enabled = 0;
910 * unregister_ftrace_profiler calls stop_machine
911 * so this acts like an synchronize_sched.
913 unregister_ftrace_profiler();
916 out:
917 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_profile_lock);
919 *ppos += cnt;
921 return cnt;
924 static ssize_t
925 ftrace_profile_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf,
926 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
928 char buf[64]; /* big enough to hold a number */
929 int r;
931 r = sprintf(buf, "%u\n", ftrace_profile_enabled);
932 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf, cnt, ppos, buf, r);
935 static const struct file_operations ftrace_profile_fops = {
936 .open = tracing_open_generic,
937 .read = ftrace_profile_read,
938 .write = ftrace_profile_write,
939 .llseek = default_llseek,
942 /* used to initialize the real stat files */
943 static struct tracer_stat function_stats __initdata = {
944 .name = "functions",
945 .stat_start = function_stat_start,
946 .stat_next = function_stat_next,
947 .stat_cmp = function_stat_cmp,
948 .stat_headers = function_stat_headers,
949 .stat_show = function_stat_show
952 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
954 struct ftrace_profile_stat *stat;
955 struct dentry *entry;
956 char *name;
957 int ret;
958 int cpu;
960 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
961 stat = &per_cpu(ftrace_profile_stats, cpu);
963 /* allocate enough for function name + cpu number */
964 name = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL);
965 if (!name) {
967 * The files created are permanent, if something happens
968 * we still do not free memory.
970 WARN(1,
971 "Could not allocate stat file for cpu %d\n",
972 cpu);
973 return;
975 stat->stat = function_stats;
976 snprintf(name, 32, "function%d", cpu);
977 stat->stat.name = name;
978 ret = register_stat_tracer(&stat->stat);
979 if (ret) {
980 WARN(1,
981 "Could not register function stat for cpu %d\n",
982 cpu);
983 kfree(name);
984 return;
988 entry = debugfs_create_file("function_profile_enabled", 0644,
989 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_profile_fops);
990 if (!entry)
991 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
992 "'function_profile_enabled' entry\n");
995 #else /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
996 static __init void ftrace_profile_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
999 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_PROFILER */
1001 static struct pid * const ftrace_swapper_pid = &init_struct_pid;
1003 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1005 #ifndef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
1006 # error Dynamic ftrace depends on MCOUNT_RECORD
1007 #endif
1009 static struct hlist_head ftrace_func_hash[FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE] __read_mostly;
1011 struct ftrace_func_probe {
1012 struct hlist_node node;
1013 struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops;
1014 unsigned long flags;
1015 unsigned long ip;
1016 void *data;
1017 struct rcu_head rcu;
1020 struct ftrace_func_entry {
1021 struct hlist_node hlist;
1022 unsigned long ip;
1025 struct ftrace_hash {
1026 unsigned long size_bits;
1027 struct hlist_head *buckets;
1028 unsigned long count;
1029 struct rcu_head rcu;
1033 * We make these constant because no one should touch them,
1034 * but they are used as the default "empty hash", to avoid allocating
1035 * it all the time. These are in a read only section such that if
1036 * anyone does try to modify it, it will cause an exception.
1038 static const struct hlist_head empty_buckets[1];
1039 static const struct ftrace_hash empty_hash = {
1040 .buckets = (struct hlist_head *)empty_buckets,
1042 #define EMPTY_HASH ((struct ftrace_hash *)&empty_hash)
1044 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
1045 .func = ftrace_stub,
1046 .notrace_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1047 .filter_hash = EMPTY_HASH,
1050 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_regex_lock);
1052 struct ftrace_page {
1053 struct ftrace_page *next;
1054 struct dyn_ftrace *records;
1055 int index;
1056 int size;
1059 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_new_pgs;
1061 #define ENTRY_SIZE sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace)
1062 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / ENTRY_SIZE)
1064 /* estimate from running different kernels */
1065 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
1067 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
1068 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
1070 static bool ftrace_hash_empty(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1072 return !hash || !hash->count;
1075 static struct ftrace_func_entry *
1076 ftrace_lookup_ip(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1078 unsigned long key;
1079 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1080 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1081 struct hlist_node *n;
1083 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1084 return NULL;
1086 if (hash->size_bits > 0)
1087 key = hash_long(ip, hash->size_bits);
1088 else
1089 key = 0;
1091 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1093 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, hlist) {
1094 if (entry->ip == ip)
1095 return entry;
1097 return NULL;
1100 static void __add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1101 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1103 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1104 unsigned long key;
1106 if (hash->size_bits)
1107 key = hash_long(entry->ip, hash->size_bits);
1108 else
1109 key = 0;
1111 hhd = &hash->buckets[key];
1112 hlist_add_head(&entry->hlist, hhd);
1113 hash->count++;
1116 static int add_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash, unsigned long ip)
1118 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1120 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
1121 if (!entry)
1122 return -ENOMEM;
1124 entry->ip = ip;
1125 __add_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1127 return 0;
1130 static void
1131 free_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1132 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1134 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1135 kfree(entry);
1136 hash->count--;
1139 static void
1140 remove_hash_entry(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
1141 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry)
1143 hlist_del(&entry->hlist);
1144 hash->count--;
1147 static void ftrace_hash_clear(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1149 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1150 struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1151 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1152 int size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1153 int i;
1155 if (!hash->count)
1156 return;
1158 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1159 hhd = &hash->buckets[i];
1160 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist)
1161 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
1163 FTRACE_WARN_ON(hash->count);
1166 static void free_ftrace_hash(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1168 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1169 return;
1170 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
1171 kfree(hash->buckets);
1172 kfree(hash);
1175 static void __free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
1177 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1179 hash = container_of(rcu, struct ftrace_hash, rcu);
1180 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
1183 static void free_ftrace_hash_rcu(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1185 if (!hash || hash == EMPTY_HASH)
1186 return;
1187 call_rcu_sched(&hash->rcu, __free_ftrace_hash_rcu);
1190 void ftrace_free_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1192 free_ftrace_hash(ops->filter_hash);
1193 free_ftrace_hash(ops->notrace_hash);
1196 static struct ftrace_hash *alloc_ftrace_hash(int size_bits)
1198 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1199 int size;
1201 hash = kzalloc(sizeof(*hash), GFP_KERNEL);
1202 if (!hash)
1203 return NULL;
1205 size = 1 << size_bits;
1206 hash->buckets = kcalloc(size, sizeof(*hash->buckets), GFP_KERNEL);
1208 if (!hash->buckets) {
1209 kfree(hash);
1210 return NULL;
1213 hash->size_bits = size_bits;
1215 return hash;
1218 static struct ftrace_hash *
1219 alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(int size_bits, struct ftrace_hash *hash)
1221 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1222 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1223 struct hlist_node *tp;
1224 int size;
1225 int ret;
1226 int i;
1228 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(size_bits);
1229 if (!new_hash)
1230 return NULL;
1232 /* Empty hash? */
1233 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1234 return new_hash;
1236 size = 1 << hash->size_bits;
1237 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1238 hlist_for_each_entry(entry, tp, &hash->buckets[i], hlist) {
1239 ret = add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry->ip);
1240 if (ret < 0)
1241 goto free_hash;
1245 FTRACE_WARN_ON(new_hash->count != hash->count);
1247 return new_hash;
1249 free_hash:
1250 free_ftrace_hash(new_hash);
1251 return NULL;
1254 static void
1255 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1256 static void
1257 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int filter_hash);
1259 static int
1260 ftrace_hash_move(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int enable,
1261 struct ftrace_hash **dst, struct ftrace_hash *src)
1263 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
1264 struct hlist_node *tp, *tn;
1265 struct hlist_head *hhd;
1266 struct ftrace_hash *old_hash;
1267 struct ftrace_hash *new_hash;
1268 unsigned long key;
1269 int size = src->count;
1270 int bits = 0;
1271 int ret;
1272 int i;
1275 * Remove the current set, update the hash and add
1276 * them back.
1278 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, enable);
1281 * If the new source is empty, just free dst and assign it
1282 * the empty_hash.
1284 if (!src->count) {
1285 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(*dst);
1286 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, EMPTY_HASH);
1287 /* still need to update the function records */
1288 ret = 0;
1289 goto out;
1293 * Make the hash size about 1/2 the # found
1295 for (size /= 2; size; size >>= 1)
1296 bits++;
1298 /* Don't allocate too much */
1299 if (bits > FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS)
1300 bits = FTRACE_HASH_MAX_BITS;
1302 ret = -ENOMEM;
1303 new_hash = alloc_ftrace_hash(bits);
1304 if (!new_hash)
1305 goto out;
1307 size = 1 << src->size_bits;
1308 for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
1309 hhd = &src->buckets[i];
1310 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, tp, tn, hhd, hlist) {
1311 if (bits > 0)
1312 key = hash_long(entry->ip, bits);
1313 else
1314 key = 0;
1315 remove_hash_entry(src, entry);
1316 __add_hash_entry(new_hash, entry);
1320 old_hash = *dst;
1321 rcu_assign_pointer(*dst, new_hash);
1322 free_ftrace_hash_rcu(old_hash);
1324 ret = 0;
1325 out:
1327 * Enable regardless of ret:
1328 * On success, we enable the new hash.
1329 * On failure, we re-enable the original hash.
1331 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, enable);
1333 return ret;
1337 * Test the hashes for this ops to see if we want to call
1338 * the ops->func or not.
1340 * It's a match if the ip is in the ops->filter_hash or
1341 * the filter_hash does not exist or is empty,
1342 * AND
1343 * the ip is not in the ops->notrace_hash.
1345 * This needs to be called with preemption disabled as
1346 * the hashes are freed with call_rcu_sched().
1348 static int
1349 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
1351 struct ftrace_hash *filter_hash;
1352 struct ftrace_hash *notrace_hash;
1353 int ret;
1355 filter_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->filter_hash);
1356 notrace_hash = rcu_dereference_raw(ops->notrace_hash);
1358 if ((ftrace_hash_empty(filter_hash) ||
1359 ftrace_lookup_ip(filter_hash, ip)) &&
1360 (ftrace_hash_empty(notrace_hash) ||
1361 !ftrace_lookup_ip(notrace_hash, ip)))
1362 ret = 1;
1363 else
1364 ret = 0;
1366 return ret;
1370 * This is a double for. Do not use 'break' to break out of the loop,
1371 * you must use a goto.
1373 #define do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) \
1374 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) { \
1375 int _____i; \
1376 for (_____i = 0; _____i < pg->index; _____i++) { \
1377 rec = &pg->records[_____i];
1379 #define while_for_each_ftrace_rec() \
1384 static int ftrace_cmp_recs(const void *a, const void *b)
1386 const struct dyn_ftrace *key = a;
1387 const struct dyn_ftrace *rec = b;
1389 if (key->flags < rec->ip)
1390 return -1;
1391 if (key->ip >= rec->ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)
1392 return 1;
1393 return 0;
1396 static unsigned long ftrace_location_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
1398 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1399 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1400 struct dyn_ftrace key;
1402 key.ip = start;
1403 key.flags = end; /* overload flags, as it is unsigned long */
1405 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
1406 if (end < pg->records[0].ip ||
1407 start >= (pg->records[pg->index - 1].ip + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE))
1408 continue;
1409 rec = bsearch(&key, pg->records, pg->index,
1410 sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace),
1411 ftrace_cmp_recs);
1412 if (rec)
1413 return rec->ip;
1416 return 0;
1420 * ftrace_location - return true if the ip giving is a traced location
1421 * @ip: the instruction pointer to check
1423 * Returns rec->ip if @ip given is a pointer to a ftrace location.
1424 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1425 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1426 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1428 unsigned long ftrace_location(unsigned long ip)
1430 return ftrace_location_range(ip, ip);
1434 * ftrace_text_reserved - return true if range contains an ftrace location
1435 * @start: start of range to search
1436 * @end: end of range to search (inclusive). @end points to the last byte to check.
1438 * Returns 1 if @start and @end contains a ftrace location.
1439 * That is, the instruction that is either a NOP or call to
1440 * the function tracer. It checks the ftrace internal tables to
1441 * determine if the address belongs or not.
1443 int ftrace_text_reserved(void *start, void *end)
1445 unsigned long ret;
1447 ret = ftrace_location_range((unsigned long)start,
1448 (unsigned long)end);
1450 return (int)!!ret;
1453 static void __ftrace_hash_rec_update(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1454 int filter_hash,
1455 bool inc)
1457 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
1458 struct ftrace_hash *other_hash;
1459 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1460 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1461 int count = 0;
1462 int all = 0;
1464 /* Only update if the ops has been registered */
1465 if (!(ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED))
1466 return;
1469 * In the filter_hash case:
1470 * If the count is zero, we update all records.
1471 * Otherwise we just update the items in the hash.
1473 * In the notrace_hash case:
1474 * We enable the update in the hash.
1475 * As disabling notrace means enabling the tracing,
1476 * and enabling notrace means disabling, the inc variable
1477 * gets inversed.
1479 if (filter_hash) {
1480 hash = ops->filter_hash;
1481 other_hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1482 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1483 all = 1;
1484 } else {
1485 inc = !inc;
1486 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
1487 other_hash = ops->filter_hash;
1489 * If the notrace hash has no items,
1490 * then there's nothing to do.
1492 if (ftrace_hash_empty(hash))
1493 return;
1496 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1497 int in_other_hash = 0;
1498 int in_hash = 0;
1499 int match = 0;
1501 if (all) {
1503 * Only the filter_hash affects all records.
1504 * Update if the record is not in the notrace hash.
1506 if (!other_hash || !ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip))
1507 match = 1;
1508 } else {
1509 in_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
1510 in_other_hash = !!ftrace_lookup_ip(other_hash, rec->ip);
1515 if (filter_hash && in_hash && !in_other_hash)
1516 match = 1;
1517 else if (!filter_hash && in_hash &&
1518 (in_other_hash || ftrace_hash_empty(other_hash)))
1519 match = 1;
1521 if (!match)
1522 continue;
1524 if (inc) {
1525 rec->flags++;
1526 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == FTRACE_REF_MAX))
1527 return;
1528 } else {
1529 if (FTRACE_WARN_ON((rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK) == 0))
1530 return;
1531 rec->flags--;
1533 count++;
1534 /* Shortcut, if we handled all records, we are done. */
1535 if (!all && count == hash->count)
1536 return;
1537 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1540 static void ftrace_hash_rec_disable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1541 int filter_hash)
1543 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 0);
1546 static void ftrace_hash_rec_enable(struct ftrace_ops *ops,
1547 int filter_hash)
1549 __ftrace_hash_rec_update(ops, filter_hash, 1);
1552 static void print_ip_ins(const char *fmt, unsigned char *p)
1554 int i;
1556 printk(KERN_CONT "%s", fmt);
1558 for (i = 0; i < MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; i++)
1559 printk(KERN_CONT "%s%02x", i ? ":" : "", p[i]);
1563 * ftrace_bug - report and shutdown function tracer
1564 * @failed: The failed type (EFAULT, EINVAL, EPERM)
1565 * @ip: The address that failed
1567 * The arch code that enables or disables the function tracing
1568 * can call ftrace_bug() when it has detected a problem in
1569 * modifying the code. @failed should be one of either:
1570 * EFAULT - if the problem happens on reading the @ip address
1571 * EINVAL - if what is read at @ip is not what was expected
1572 * EPERM - if the problem happens on writting to the @ip address
1574 void ftrace_bug(int failed, unsigned long ip)
1576 switch (failed) {
1577 case -EFAULT:
1578 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1579 pr_info("ftrace faulted on modifying ");
1580 print_ip_sym(ip);
1581 break;
1582 case -EINVAL:
1583 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1584 pr_info("ftrace failed to modify ");
1585 print_ip_sym(ip);
1586 print_ip_ins(" actual: ", (unsigned char *)ip);
1587 printk(KERN_CONT "\n");
1588 break;
1589 case -EPERM:
1590 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1591 pr_info("ftrace faulted on writing ");
1592 print_ip_sym(ip);
1593 break;
1594 default:
1595 FTRACE_WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
1596 pr_info("ftrace faulted on unknown error ");
1597 print_ip_sym(ip);
1601 static int ftrace_check_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable, int update)
1603 unsigned long flag = 0UL;
1606 * If we are updating calls:
1608 * If the record has a ref count, then we need to enable it
1609 * because someone is using it.
1611 * Otherwise we make sure its disabled.
1613 * If we are disabling calls, then disable all records that
1614 * are enabled.
1616 if (enable && (rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))
1617 flag = FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1619 /* If the state of this record hasn't changed, then do nothing */
1620 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) == flag)
1621 return FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE;
1623 if (flag) {
1624 if (update)
1625 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1626 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL;
1629 if (update)
1630 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
1632 return FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP;
1636 * ftrace_update_record, set a record that now is tracing or not
1637 * @rec: the record to update
1638 * @enable: set to 1 if the record is tracing, zero to force disable
1640 * The records that represent all functions that can be traced need
1641 * to be updated when tracing has been enabled.
1643 int ftrace_update_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1645 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 1);
1649 * ftrace_test_record, check if the record has been enabled or not
1650 * @rec: the record to test
1651 * @enable: set to 1 to check if enabled, 0 if it is disabled
1653 * The arch code may need to test if a record is already set to
1654 * tracing to determine how to modify the function code that it
1655 * represents.
1657 int ftrace_test_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1659 return ftrace_check_record(rec, enable, 0);
1662 static int
1663 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int enable)
1665 unsigned long ftrace_addr;
1666 int ret;
1668 ftrace_addr = (unsigned long)FTRACE_ADDR;
1670 ret = ftrace_update_record(rec, enable);
1672 switch (ret) {
1673 case FTRACE_UPDATE_IGNORE:
1674 return 0;
1676 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_CALL:
1677 return ftrace_make_call(rec, ftrace_addr);
1679 case FTRACE_UPDATE_MAKE_NOP:
1680 return ftrace_make_nop(NULL, rec, ftrace_addr);
1683 return -1; /* unknow ftrace bug */
1686 void __weak ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
1688 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
1689 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1690 int failed;
1692 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1693 return;
1695 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
1696 failed = __ftrace_replace_code(rec, enable);
1697 if (failed) {
1698 ftrace_bug(failed, rec->ip);
1699 /* Stop processing */
1700 return;
1702 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
1705 struct ftrace_rec_iter {
1706 struct ftrace_page *pg;
1707 int index;
1711 * ftrace_rec_iter_start, start up iterating over traced functions
1713 * Returns an iterator handle that is used to iterate over all
1714 * the records that represent address locations where functions
1715 * are traced.
1717 * May return NULL if no records are available.
1719 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_start(void)
1722 * We only use a single iterator.
1723 * Protected by the ftrace_lock mutex.
1725 static struct ftrace_rec_iter ftrace_rec_iter;
1726 struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter = &ftrace_rec_iter;
1728 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
1729 iter->index = 0;
1731 /* Could have empty pages */
1732 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
1733 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1735 if (!iter->pg)
1736 return NULL;
1738 return iter;
1742 * ftrace_rec_iter_next, get the next record to process.
1743 * @iter: The handle to the iterator.
1745 * Returns the next iterator after the given iterator @iter.
1747 struct ftrace_rec_iter *ftrace_rec_iter_next(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
1749 iter->index++;
1751 if (iter->index >= iter->pg->index) {
1752 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1753 iter->index = 0;
1755 /* Could have empty pages */
1756 while (iter->pg && !iter->pg->index)
1757 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
1760 if (!iter->pg)
1761 return NULL;
1763 return iter;
1767 * ftrace_rec_iter_record, get the record at the iterator location
1768 * @iter: The current iterator location
1770 * Returns the record that the current @iter is at.
1772 struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_rec_iter_record(struct ftrace_rec_iter *iter)
1774 return &iter->pg->records[iter->index];
1777 static int
1778 ftrace_code_disable(struct module *mod, struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
1780 unsigned long ip;
1781 int ret;
1783 ip = rec->ip;
1785 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1786 return 0;
1788 ret = ftrace_make_nop(mod, rec, MCOUNT_ADDR);
1789 if (ret) {
1790 ftrace_bug(ret, ip);
1791 return 0;
1793 return 1;
1797 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1798 * before the modifying code is performed.
1800 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare(void)
1802 return 0;
1806 * archs can override this function if they must do something
1807 * after the modifying code is performed.
1809 int __weak ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process(void)
1811 return 0;
1814 void ftrace_modify_all_code(int command)
1816 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS)
1817 ftrace_replace_code(1);
1818 else if (command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
1819 ftrace_replace_code(0);
1821 if (command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
1822 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
1824 if (command & FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET)
1825 ftrace_enable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1826 else if (command & FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET)
1827 ftrace_disable_ftrace_graph_caller();
1830 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
1832 int *command = data;
1834 ftrace_modify_all_code(*command);
1836 return 0;
1840 * ftrace_run_stop_machine, go back to the stop machine method
1841 * @command: The command to tell ftrace what to do
1843 * If an arch needs to fall back to the stop machine method, the
1844 * it can call this function.
1846 void ftrace_run_stop_machine(int command)
1848 stop_machine(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NULL);
1852 * arch_ftrace_update_code, modify the code to trace or not trace
1853 * @command: The command that needs to be done
1855 * Archs can override this function if it does not need to
1856 * run stop_machine() to modify code.
1858 void __weak arch_ftrace_update_code(int command)
1860 ftrace_run_stop_machine(command);
1863 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
1865 int ret;
1867 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_prepare();
1868 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1869 if (ret)
1870 return;
1872 * Do not call function tracer while we update the code.
1873 * We are in stop machine.
1875 function_trace_stop++;
1878 * By default we use stop_machine() to modify the code.
1879 * But archs can do what ever they want as long as it
1880 * is safe. The stop_machine() is the safest, but also
1881 * produces the most overhead.
1883 arch_ftrace_update_code(command);
1885 #ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACE_MCOUNT_TEST
1887 * For archs that call ftrace_test_stop_func(), we must
1888 * wait till after we update all the function callers
1889 * before we update the callback. This keeps different
1890 * ops that record different functions from corrupting
1891 * each other.
1893 __ftrace_trace_function = __ftrace_trace_function_delay;
1894 #endif
1895 function_trace_stop--;
1897 ret = ftrace_arch_code_modify_post_process();
1898 FTRACE_WARN_ON(ret);
1901 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
1902 static int ftrace_start_up;
1903 static int global_start_up;
1905 static void ftrace_startup_enable(int command)
1907 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1908 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1909 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1912 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1913 return;
1915 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1918 static int ftrace_startup(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1920 bool hash_enable = true;
1922 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1923 return -ENODEV;
1925 ftrace_start_up++;
1926 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
1928 /* ops marked global share the filter hashes */
1929 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1930 ops = &global_ops;
1931 /* Don't update hash if global is already set */
1932 if (global_start_up)
1933 hash_enable = false;
1934 global_start_up++;
1937 ops->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1938 if (hash_enable)
1939 ftrace_hash_rec_enable(ops, 1);
1941 ftrace_startup_enable(command);
1943 return 0;
1946 static void ftrace_shutdown(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int command)
1948 bool hash_disable = true;
1950 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1951 return;
1953 ftrace_start_up--;
1955 * Just warn in case of unbalance, no need to kill ftrace, it's not
1956 * critical but the ftrace_call callers may be never nopped again after
1957 * further ftrace uses.
1959 WARN_ON_ONCE(ftrace_start_up < 0);
1961 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL) {
1962 ops = &global_ops;
1963 global_start_up--;
1964 WARN_ON_ONCE(global_start_up < 0);
1965 /* Don't update hash if global still has users */
1966 if (global_start_up) {
1967 WARN_ON_ONCE(!ftrace_start_up);
1968 hash_disable = false;
1972 if (hash_disable)
1973 ftrace_hash_rec_disable(ops, 1);
1975 if (ops != &global_ops || !global_start_up)
1976 ops->flags &= ~FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED;
1978 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS;
1980 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
1981 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
1982 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1985 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
1986 return;
1988 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1991 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
1993 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1994 return;
1996 /* Force update next time */
1997 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
1998 /* ftrace_start_up is true if we want ftrace running */
1999 if (ftrace_start_up)
2000 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
2003 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
2005 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2006 return;
2008 /* ftrace_start_up is true if ftrace is running */
2009 if (ftrace_start_up)
2010 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS);
2013 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
2014 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
2015 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
2017 static int ops_traces_mod(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
2019 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2021 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2022 return ftrace_hash_empty(hash);
2025 static int ftrace_update_code(struct module *mod)
2027 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2028 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
2029 cycle_t start, stop;
2030 unsigned long ref = 0;
2031 int i;
2034 * When adding a module, we need to check if tracers are
2035 * currently enabled and if they are set to trace all functions.
2036 * If they are, we need to enable the module functions as well
2037 * as update the reference counts for those function records.
2039 if (mod) {
2040 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2042 for (ops = ftrace_ops_list;
2043 ops != &ftrace_list_end; ops = ops->next) {
2044 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED &&
2045 ops_traces_mod(ops))
2046 ref++;
2050 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
2051 ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
2053 for (pg = ftrace_new_pgs; pg; pg = pg->next) {
2055 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
2056 /* If something went wrong, bail without enabling anything */
2057 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2058 return -1;
2060 p = &pg->records[i];
2061 p->flags = ref;
2064 * Do the initial record conversion from mcount jump
2065 * to the NOP instructions.
2067 if (!ftrace_code_disable(mod, p))
2068 break;
2070 ftrace_update_cnt++;
2073 * If the tracing is enabled, go ahead and enable the record.
2075 * The reason not to enable the record immediatelly is the
2076 * inherent check of ftrace_make_nop/ftrace_make_call for
2077 * correct previous instructions. Making first the NOP
2078 * conversion puts the module to the correct state, thus
2079 * passing the ftrace_make_call check.
2081 if (ftrace_start_up && ref) {
2082 int failed = __ftrace_replace_code(p, 1);
2083 if (failed)
2084 ftrace_bug(failed, p->ip);
2089 ftrace_new_pgs = NULL;
2091 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
2092 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
2093 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
2095 return 0;
2098 static int ftrace_allocate_records(struct ftrace_page *pg, int count)
2100 int order;
2101 int cnt;
2103 if (WARN_ON(!count))
2104 return -EINVAL;
2106 order = get_count_order(DIV_ROUND_UP(count, ENTRIES_PER_PAGE));
2109 * We want to fill as much as possible. No more than a page
2110 * may be empty.
2112 while ((PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE >= count + ENTRIES_PER_PAGE)
2113 order--;
2115 again:
2116 pg->records = (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
2118 if (!pg->records) {
2119 /* if we can't allocate this size, try something smaller */
2120 if (!order)
2121 return -ENOMEM;
2122 order >>= 1;
2123 goto again;
2126 cnt = (PAGE_SIZE << order) / ENTRY_SIZE;
2127 pg->size = cnt;
2129 if (cnt > count)
2130 cnt = count;
2132 return cnt;
2135 static struct ftrace_page *
2136 ftrace_allocate_pages(unsigned long num_to_init)
2138 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
2139 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2140 int order;
2141 int cnt;
2143 if (!num_to_init)
2144 return 0;
2146 start_pg = pg = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
2147 if (!pg)
2148 return NULL;
2151 * Try to allocate as much as possible in one continues
2152 * location that fills in all of the space. We want to
2153 * waste as little space as possible.
2155 for (;;) {
2156 cnt = ftrace_allocate_records(pg, num_to_init);
2157 if (cnt < 0)
2158 goto free_pages;
2160 num_to_init -= cnt;
2161 if (!num_to_init)
2162 break;
2164 pg->next = kzalloc(sizeof(*pg), GFP_KERNEL);
2165 if (!pg->next)
2166 goto free_pages;
2168 pg = pg->next;
2171 return start_pg;
2173 free_pages:
2174 while (start_pg) {
2175 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
2176 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
2177 start_pg = pg->next;
2178 kfree(pg);
2179 pg = start_pg;
2181 pr_info("ftrace: FAILED to allocate memory for functions\n");
2182 return NULL;
2185 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(unsigned long num_to_init)
2187 int cnt;
2189 if (!num_to_init) {
2190 pr_info("ftrace: No functions to be traced?\n");
2191 return -1;
2194 cnt = num_to_init / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
2195 pr_info("ftrace: allocating %ld entries in %d pages\n",
2196 num_to_init, cnt + 1);
2198 return 0;
2201 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
2203 struct ftrace_iterator {
2204 loff_t pos;
2205 loff_t func_pos;
2206 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2207 struct dyn_ftrace *func;
2208 struct ftrace_func_probe *probe;
2209 struct trace_parser parser;
2210 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2211 struct ftrace_ops *ops;
2212 int hidx;
2213 int idx;
2214 unsigned flags;
2217 static void *
2218 t_hash_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2220 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2221 struct hlist_node *hnd = NULL;
2222 struct hlist_head *hhd;
2224 (*pos)++;
2225 iter->pos = *pos;
2227 if (iter->probe)
2228 hnd = &iter->probe->node;
2229 retry:
2230 if (iter->hidx >= FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2231 return NULL;
2233 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[iter->hidx];
2235 if (hlist_empty(hhd)) {
2236 iter->hidx++;
2237 hnd = NULL;
2238 goto retry;
2241 if (!hnd)
2242 hnd = hhd->first;
2243 else {
2244 hnd = hnd->next;
2245 if (!hnd) {
2246 iter->hidx++;
2247 goto retry;
2251 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!hnd))
2252 return NULL;
2254 iter->probe = hlist_entry(hnd, struct ftrace_func_probe, node);
2256 return iter;
2259 static void *t_hash_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2261 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2262 void *p = NULL;
2263 loff_t l;
2265 if (!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH))
2266 return NULL;
2268 if (iter->func_pos > *pos)
2269 return NULL;
2271 iter->hidx = 0;
2272 for (l = 0; l <= (*pos - iter->func_pos); ) {
2273 p = t_hash_next(m, &l);
2274 if (!p)
2275 break;
2277 if (!p)
2278 return NULL;
2280 /* Only set this if we have an item */
2281 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2283 return iter;
2286 static int
2287 t_hash_show(struct seq_file *m, struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2289 struct ftrace_func_probe *rec;
2291 rec = iter->probe;
2292 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!rec))
2293 return -EIO;
2295 if (rec->ops->print)
2296 return rec->ops->print(m, rec->ip, rec->ops, rec->data);
2298 seq_printf(m, "%ps:%ps", (void *)rec->ip, (void *)rec->ops->func);
2300 if (rec->data)
2301 seq_printf(m, ":%p", rec->data);
2302 seq_putc(m, '\n');
2304 return 0;
2307 static void *
2308 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2310 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2311 struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
2312 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
2314 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2315 return NULL;
2317 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2318 return t_hash_next(m, pos);
2320 (*pos)++;
2321 iter->pos = iter->func_pos = *pos;
2323 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL)
2324 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2326 retry:
2327 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
2328 if (iter->pg->next) {
2329 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
2330 iter->idx = 0;
2331 goto retry;
2333 } else {
2334 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
2335 if (((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
2336 !(ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->filter_hash, rec->ip))) ||
2338 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE) &&
2339 !ftrace_lookup_ip(ops->notrace_hash, rec->ip)) ||
2341 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED) &&
2342 !(rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK))) {
2344 rec = NULL;
2345 goto retry;
2349 if (!rec)
2350 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2352 iter->func = rec;
2354 return iter;
2357 static void reset_iter_read(struct ftrace_iterator *iter)
2359 iter->pos = 0;
2360 iter->func_pos = 0;
2361 iter->flags &= ~(FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL & FTRACE_ITER_HASH);
2364 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
2366 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2367 struct ftrace_ops *ops = iter->ops;
2368 void *p = NULL;
2369 loff_t l;
2371 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2373 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2374 return NULL;
2377 * If an lseek was done, then reset and start from beginning.
2379 if (*pos < iter->pos)
2380 reset_iter_read(iter);
2383 * For set_ftrace_filter reading, if we have the filter
2384 * off, we can short cut and just print out that all
2385 * functions are enabled.
2387 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER &&
2388 ftrace_hash_empty(ops->filter_hash)) {
2389 if (*pos > 0)
2390 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2391 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL;
2392 /* reset in case of seek/pread */
2393 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_HASH;
2394 return iter;
2397 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2398 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2401 * Unfortunately, we need to restart at ftrace_pages_start
2402 * every time we let go of the ftrace_mutex. This is because
2403 * those pointers can change without the lock.
2405 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2406 iter->idx = 0;
2407 for (l = 0; l <= *pos; ) {
2408 p = t_next(m, p, &l);
2409 if (!p)
2410 break;
2413 if (!p)
2414 return t_hash_start(m, pos);
2416 return iter;
2419 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
2421 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2424 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
2426 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
2427 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2429 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_HASH)
2430 return t_hash_show(m, iter);
2432 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_PRINTALL) {
2433 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
2434 return 0;
2437 rec = iter->func;
2439 if (!rec)
2440 return 0;
2442 seq_printf(m, "%ps", (void *)rec->ip);
2443 if (iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED)
2444 seq_printf(m, " (%ld)",
2445 rec->flags & ~FTRACE_FL_MASK);
2446 seq_printf(m, "\n");
2448 return 0;
2451 static const struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
2452 .start = t_start,
2453 .next = t_next,
2454 .stop = t_stop,
2455 .show = t_show,
2458 static int
2459 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2461 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2463 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2464 return -ENODEV;
2466 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2467 if (iter) {
2468 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2469 iter->ops = &global_ops;
2472 return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2475 static int
2476 ftrace_enabled_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2478 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2480 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2481 return -ENODEV;
2483 iter = __seq_open_private(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops, sizeof(*iter));
2484 if (iter) {
2485 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2486 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_ENABLED;
2487 iter->ops = &global_ops;
2490 return iter ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
2493 static void ftrace_filter_reset(struct ftrace_hash *hash)
2495 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2496 ftrace_hash_clear(hash);
2497 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2501 * ftrace_regex_open - initialize function tracer filter files
2502 * @ops: The ftrace_ops that hold the hash filters
2503 * @flag: The type of filter to process
2504 * @inode: The inode, usually passed in to your open routine
2505 * @file: The file, usually passed in to your open routine
2507 * ftrace_regex_open() initializes the filter files for the
2508 * @ops. Depending on @flag it may process the filter hash or
2509 * the notrace hash of @ops. With this called from the open
2510 * routine, you can use ftrace_filter_write() for the write
2511 * routine if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_FILTER set, or
2512 * ftrace_notrace_write() if @flag has FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE set.
2513 * ftrace_regex_lseek() should be used as the lseek routine, and
2514 * release must call ftrace_regex_release().
2517 ftrace_regex_open(struct ftrace_ops *ops, int flag,
2518 struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2520 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
2521 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
2522 int ret = 0;
2524 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2525 return -ENODEV;
2527 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
2528 if (!iter)
2529 return -ENOMEM;
2531 if (trace_parser_get_init(&iter->parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
2532 kfree(iter);
2533 return -ENOMEM;
2536 if (flag & FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE)
2537 hash = ops->notrace_hash;
2538 else
2539 hash = ops->filter_hash;
2541 iter->ops = ops;
2542 iter->flags = flag;
2544 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
2545 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2546 iter->hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, hash);
2547 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2549 if (!iter->hash) {
2550 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2551 kfree(iter);
2552 return -ENOMEM;
2556 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2558 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
2559 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
2560 ftrace_filter_reset(iter->hash);
2562 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
2563 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
2565 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
2566 if (!ret) {
2567 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
2568 m->private = iter;
2569 } else {
2570 /* Failed */
2571 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
2572 trace_parser_put(&iter->parser);
2573 kfree(iter);
2575 } else
2576 file->private_data = iter;
2577 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
2579 return ret;
2582 static int
2583 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2585 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops,
2586 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER | FTRACE_ITER_DO_HASH,
2587 inode, file);
2590 static int
2591 ftrace_notrace_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2593 return ftrace_regex_open(&global_ops, FTRACE_ITER_NOTRACE,
2594 inode, file);
2597 loff_t
2598 ftrace_regex_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
2600 loff_t ret;
2602 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
2603 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
2604 else
2605 file->f_pos = ret = 1;
2607 return ret;
2610 static int ftrace_match(char *str, char *regex, int len, int type)
2612 int matched = 0;
2613 int slen;
2615 switch (type) {
2616 case MATCH_FULL:
2617 if (strcmp(str, regex) == 0)
2618 matched = 1;
2619 break;
2620 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
2621 if (strncmp(str, regex, len) == 0)
2622 matched = 1;
2623 break;
2624 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
2625 if (strstr(str, regex))
2626 matched = 1;
2627 break;
2628 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
2629 slen = strlen(str);
2630 if (slen >= len && memcmp(str + slen - len, regex, len) == 0)
2631 matched = 1;
2632 break;
2635 return matched;
2638 static int
2639 enter_record(struct ftrace_hash *hash, struct dyn_ftrace *rec, int not)
2641 struct ftrace_func_entry *entry;
2642 int ret = 0;
2644 entry = ftrace_lookup_ip(hash, rec->ip);
2645 if (not) {
2646 /* Do nothing if it doesn't exist */
2647 if (!entry)
2648 return 0;
2650 free_hash_entry(hash, entry);
2651 } else {
2652 /* Do nothing if it exists */
2653 if (entry)
2654 return 0;
2656 ret = add_hash_entry(hash, rec->ip);
2658 return ret;
2661 static int
2662 ftrace_match_record(struct dyn_ftrace *rec, char *mod,
2663 char *regex, int len, int type)
2665 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2666 char *modname;
2668 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, &modname, str);
2670 if (mod) {
2671 /* module lookup requires matching the module */
2672 if (!modname || strcmp(modname, mod))
2673 return 0;
2675 /* blank search means to match all funcs in the mod */
2676 if (!len)
2677 return 1;
2680 return ftrace_match(str, regex, len, type);
2683 static int
2684 match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff,
2685 int len, char *mod, int not)
2687 unsigned search_len = 0;
2688 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2689 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2690 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2691 char *search = buff;
2692 int found = 0;
2693 int ret;
2695 if (len) {
2696 type = filter_parse_regex(buff, len, &search, &not);
2697 search_len = strlen(search);
2700 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2702 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2703 goto out_unlock;
2705 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2706 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, mod, search, search_len, type)) {
2707 ret = enter_record(hash, rec, not);
2708 if (ret < 0) {
2709 found = ret;
2710 goto out_unlock;
2712 found = 1;
2714 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2715 out_unlock:
2716 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2718 return found;
2721 static int
2722 ftrace_match_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, int len)
2724 return match_records(hash, buff, len, NULL, 0);
2727 static int
2728 ftrace_match_module_records(struct ftrace_hash *hash, char *buff, char *mod)
2730 int not = 0;
2732 /* blank or '*' mean the same */
2733 if (strcmp(buff, "*") == 0)
2734 buff[0] = 0;
2736 /* handle the case of 'dont filter this module' */
2737 if (strcmp(buff, "!") == 0 || strcmp(buff, "!*") == 0) {
2738 buff[0] = 0;
2739 not = 1;
2742 return match_records(hash, buff, strlen(buff), mod, not);
2746 * We register the module command as a template to show others how
2747 * to register the a command as well.
2750 static int
2751 ftrace_mod_callback(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
2752 char *func, char *cmd, char *param, int enable)
2754 char *mod;
2755 int ret = -EINVAL;
2758 * cmd == 'mod' because we only registered this func
2759 * for the 'mod' ftrace_func_command.
2760 * But if you register one func with multiple commands,
2761 * you can tell which command was used by the cmd
2762 * parameter.
2765 /* we must have a module name */
2766 if (!param)
2767 return ret;
2769 mod = strsep(&param, ":");
2770 if (!strlen(mod))
2771 return ret;
2773 ret = ftrace_match_module_records(hash, func, mod);
2774 if (!ret)
2775 ret = -EINVAL;
2776 if (ret < 0)
2777 return ret;
2779 return 0;
2782 static struct ftrace_func_command ftrace_mod_cmd = {
2783 .name = "mod",
2784 .func = ftrace_mod_callback,
2787 static int __init ftrace_mod_cmd_init(void)
2789 return register_ftrace_command(&ftrace_mod_cmd);
2791 device_initcall(ftrace_mod_cmd_init);
2793 static void
2794 function_trace_probe_call(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
2796 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2797 struct hlist_head *hhd;
2798 struct hlist_node *n;
2799 unsigned long key;
2801 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2803 hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[key];
2805 if (hlist_empty(hhd))
2806 return;
2809 * Disable preemption for these calls to prevent a RCU grace
2810 * period. This syncs the hash iteration and freeing of items
2811 * on the hash. rcu_read_lock is too dangerous here.
2813 preempt_disable_notrace();
2814 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(entry, n, hhd, node) {
2815 if (entry->ip == ip)
2816 entry->ops->func(ip, parent_ip, &entry->data);
2818 preempt_enable_notrace();
2821 static struct ftrace_ops trace_probe_ops __read_mostly =
2823 .func = function_trace_probe_call,
2826 static int ftrace_probe_registered;
2828 static void __enable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2830 int ret;
2831 int i;
2833 if (ftrace_probe_registered)
2834 return;
2836 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2837 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2838 if (hhd->first)
2839 break;
2841 /* Nothing registered? */
2842 if (i == FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE)
2843 return;
2845 ret = __register_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2846 if (!ret)
2847 ret = ftrace_startup(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2849 ftrace_probe_registered = 1;
2852 static void __disable_ftrace_function_probe(void)
2854 int ret;
2855 int i;
2857 if (!ftrace_probe_registered)
2858 return;
2860 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2861 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2862 if (hhd->first)
2863 return;
2866 /* no more funcs left */
2867 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_probe_ops);
2868 if (!ret)
2869 ftrace_shutdown(&trace_probe_ops, 0);
2871 ftrace_probe_registered = 0;
2875 static void ftrace_free_entry_rcu(struct rcu_head *rhp)
2877 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry =
2878 container_of(rhp, struct ftrace_func_probe, rcu);
2880 if (entry->ops->free)
2881 entry->ops->free(&entry->data);
2882 kfree(entry);
2887 register_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2888 void *data)
2890 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2891 struct ftrace_page *pg;
2892 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
2893 int type, len, not;
2894 unsigned long key;
2895 int count = 0;
2896 char *search;
2898 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
2899 len = strlen(search);
2901 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2902 if (WARN_ON(not))
2903 return -EINVAL;
2905 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2907 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
2908 goto out_unlock;
2910 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
2912 if (!ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, len, type))
2913 continue;
2915 entry = kmalloc(sizeof(*entry), GFP_KERNEL);
2916 if (!entry) {
2917 /* If we did not process any, then return error */
2918 if (!count)
2919 count = -ENOMEM;
2920 goto out_unlock;
2923 count++;
2925 entry->data = data;
2928 * The caller might want to do something special
2929 * for each function we find. We call the callback
2930 * to give the caller an opportunity to do so.
2932 if (ops->callback) {
2933 if (ops->callback(rec->ip, &entry->data) < 0) {
2934 /* caller does not like this func */
2935 kfree(entry);
2936 continue;
2940 entry->ops = ops;
2941 entry->ip = rec->ip;
2943 key = hash_long(entry->ip, FTRACE_HASH_BITS);
2944 hlist_add_head_rcu(&entry->node, &ftrace_func_hash[key]);
2946 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
2947 __enable_ftrace_function_probe();
2949 out_unlock:
2950 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
2952 return count;
2955 enum {
2956 PROBE_TEST_FUNC = 1,
2957 PROBE_TEST_DATA = 2
2960 static void
2961 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
2962 void *data, int flags)
2964 struct ftrace_func_probe *entry;
2965 struct hlist_node *n, *tmp;
2966 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
2967 int type = MATCH_FULL;
2968 int i, len = 0;
2969 char *search;
2971 if (glob && (strcmp(glob, "*") == 0 || !strlen(glob)))
2972 glob = NULL;
2973 else if (glob) {
2974 int not;
2976 type = filter_parse_regex(glob, strlen(glob), &search, &not);
2977 len = strlen(search);
2979 /* we do not support '!' for function probes */
2980 if (WARN_ON(not))
2981 return;
2984 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
2985 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_FUNC_HASHSIZE; i++) {
2986 struct hlist_head *hhd = &ftrace_func_hash[i];
2988 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(entry, n, tmp, hhd, node) {
2990 /* break up if statements for readability */
2991 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_FUNC) && entry->ops != ops)
2992 continue;
2994 if ((flags & PROBE_TEST_DATA) && entry->data != data)
2995 continue;
2997 /* do this last, since it is the most expensive */
2998 if (glob) {
2999 kallsyms_lookup(entry->ip, NULL, NULL,
3000 NULL, str);
3001 if (!ftrace_match(str, glob, len, type))
3002 continue;
3005 hlist_del(&entry->node);
3006 call_rcu(&entry->rcu, ftrace_free_entry_rcu);
3009 __disable_ftrace_function_probe();
3010 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3013 void
3014 unregister_ftrace_function_probe(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops,
3015 void *data)
3017 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, data,
3018 PROBE_TEST_FUNC | PROBE_TEST_DATA);
3021 void
3022 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(char *glob, struct ftrace_probe_ops *ops)
3024 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, ops, NULL, PROBE_TEST_FUNC);
3027 void unregister_ftrace_function_probe_all(char *glob)
3029 __unregister_ftrace_function_probe(glob, NULL, NULL, 0);
3032 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_commands);
3033 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3035 int register_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
3037 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
3038 int ret = 0;
3040 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3041 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3042 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
3043 ret = -EBUSY;
3044 goto out_unlock;
3047 list_add(&cmd->list, &ftrace_commands);
3048 out_unlock:
3049 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3051 return ret;
3054 int unregister_ftrace_command(struct ftrace_func_command *cmd)
3056 struct ftrace_func_command *p, *n;
3057 int ret = -ENODEV;
3059 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3060 list_for_each_entry_safe(p, n, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3061 if (strcmp(cmd->name, p->name) == 0) {
3062 ret = 0;
3063 list_del_init(&p->list);
3064 goto out_unlock;
3067 out_unlock:
3068 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3070 return ret;
3073 static int ftrace_process_regex(struct ftrace_hash *hash,
3074 char *buff, int len, int enable)
3076 char *func, *command, *next = buff;
3077 struct ftrace_func_command *p;
3078 int ret = -EINVAL;
3080 func = strsep(&next, ":");
3082 if (!next) {
3083 ret = ftrace_match_records(hash, func, len);
3084 if (!ret)
3085 ret = -EINVAL;
3086 if (ret < 0)
3087 return ret;
3088 return 0;
3091 /* command found */
3093 command = strsep(&next, ":");
3095 mutex_lock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3096 list_for_each_entry(p, &ftrace_commands, list) {
3097 if (strcmp(p->name, command) == 0) {
3098 ret = p->func(hash, func, command, next, enable);
3099 goto out_unlock;
3102 out_unlock:
3103 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_cmd_mutex);
3105 return ret;
3108 static ssize_t
3109 ftrace_regex_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3110 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos, int enable)
3112 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3113 struct trace_parser *parser;
3114 ssize_t ret, read;
3116 if (!cnt)
3117 return 0;
3119 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3121 ret = -ENODEV;
3122 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3123 goto out_unlock;
3125 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3126 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
3127 iter = m->private;
3128 } else
3129 iter = file->private_data;
3131 parser = &iter->parser;
3132 read = trace_get_user(parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3134 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded(parser) &&
3135 !trace_parser_cont(parser)) {
3136 ret = ftrace_process_regex(iter->hash, parser->buffer,
3137 parser->idx, enable);
3138 trace_parser_clear(parser);
3139 if (ret)
3140 goto out_unlock;
3143 ret = read;
3144 out_unlock:
3145 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3147 return ret;
3150 ssize_t
3151 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3152 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3154 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 1);
3157 ssize_t
3158 ftrace_notrace_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3159 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3161 return ftrace_regex_write(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos, 0);
3164 static int
3165 ftrace_set_regex(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf, int len,
3166 int reset, int enable)
3168 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3169 struct ftrace_hash *hash;
3170 int ret;
3172 /* All global ops uses the global ops filters */
3173 if (ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_GLOBAL)
3174 ops = &global_ops;
3176 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3177 return -ENODEV;
3179 if (enable)
3180 orig_hash = &ops->filter_hash;
3181 else
3182 orig_hash = &ops->notrace_hash;
3184 hash = alloc_and_copy_ftrace_hash(FTRACE_HASH_DEFAULT_BITS, *orig_hash);
3185 if (!hash)
3186 return -ENOMEM;
3188 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3189 if (reset)
3190 ftrace_filter_reset(hash);
3191 if (buf && !ftrace_match_records(hash, buf, len)) {
3192 ret = -EINVAL;
3193 goto out_regex_unlock;
3196 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3197 ret = ftrace_hash_move(ops, enable, orig_hash, hash);
3198 if (!ret && ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED
3199 && ftrace_enabled)
3200 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
3202 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3204 out_regex_unlock:
3205 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3207 free_ftrace_hash(hash);
3208 return ret;
3212 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
3213 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
3214 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
3215 * @len - the length of the string.
3216 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3218 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
3219 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
3221 int ftrace_set_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
3222 int len, int reset)
3224 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
3226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_filter);
3229 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
3230 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
3231 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
3232 * @len - the length of the string.
3233 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3235 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
3236 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
3237 * for tracing.
3239 int ftrace_set_notrace(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned char *buf,
3240 int len, int reset)
3242 return ftrace_set_regex(ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
3244 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_notrace);
3246 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
3247 * @ops - the ops to set the filter with
3248 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
3249 * @len - the length of the string.
3250 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3252 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
3253 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
3255 void ftrace_set_global_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
3257 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 1);
3259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_filter);
3262 * ftrace_set_notrace - set a function to not trace in ftrace
3263 * @ops - the ops to set the notrace filter with
3264 * @buf - the string that holds the function notrace text.
3265 * @len - the length of the string.
3266 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
3268 * Notrace Filters denote which functions should not be enabled when tracing
3269 * is enabled. If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled
3270 * for tracing.
3272 void ftrace_set_global_notrace(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
3274 ftrace_set_regex(&global_ops, buf, len, reset, 0);
3276 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_set_global_notrace);
3279 * command line interface to allow users to set filters on boot up.
3281 #define FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
3282 static char ftrace_notrace_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3283 static char ftrace_filter_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3285 static int __init set_ftrace_notrace(char *str)
3287 strncpy(ftrace_notrace_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3288 return 1;
3290 __setup("ftrace_notrace=", set_ftrace_notrace);
3292 static int __init set_ftrace_filter(char *str)
3294 strncpy(ftrace_filter_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3295 return 1;
3297 __setup("ftrace_filter=", set_ftrace_filter);
3299 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3300 static char ftrace_graph_buf[FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE] __initdata;
3301 static int ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer);
3303 static int __init set_graph_function(char *str)
3305 strlcpy(ftrace_graph_buf, str, FTRACE_FILTER_SIZE);
3306 return 1;
3308 __setup("ftrace_graph_filter=", set_graph_function);
3310 static void __init set_ftrace_early_graph(char *buf)
3312 int ret;
3313 char *func;
3315 while (buf) {
3316 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3317 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3318 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3319 func);
3320 if (ret)
3321 printk(KERN_DEBUG "ftrace: function %s not "
3322 "traceable\n", func);
3325 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3327 void __init
3328 ftrace_set_early_filter(struct ftrace_ops *ops, char *buf, int enable)
3330 char *func;
3332 while (buf) {
3333 func = strsep(&buf, ",");
3334 ftrace_set_regex(ops, func, strlen(func), 0, enable);
3338 static void __init set_ftrace_early_filters(void)
3340 if (ftrace_filter_buf[0])
3341 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_filter_buf, 1);
3342 if (ftrace_notrace_buf[0])
3343 ftrace_set_early_filter(&global_ops, ftrace_notrace_buf, 0);
3344 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3345 if (ftrace_graph_buf[0])
3346 set_ftrace_early_graph(ftrace_graph_buf);
3347 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3350 int ftrace_regex_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3352 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
3353 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
3354 struct ftrace_hash **orig_hash;
3355 struct trace_parser *parser;
3356 int filter_hash;
3357 int ret;
3359 mutex_lock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3360 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
3361 iter = m->private;
3363 seq_release(inode, file);
3364 } else
3365 iter = file->private_data;
3367 parser = &iter->parser;
3368 if (trace_parser_loaded(parser)) {
3369 parser->buffer[parser->idx] = 0;
3370 ftrace_match_records(iter->hash, parser->buffer, parser->idx);
3373 trace_parser_put(parser);
3375 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) {
3376 filter_hash = !!(iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER);
3378 if (filter_hash)
3379 orig_hash = &iter->ops->filter_hash;
3380 else
3381 orig_hash = &iter->ops->notrace_hash;
3383 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3384 ret = ftrace_hash_move(iter->ops, filter_hash,
3385 orig_hash, iter->hash);
3386 if (!ret && (iter->ops->flags & FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED)
3387 && ftrace_enabled)
3388 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_UPDATE_CALLS);
3390 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3392 free_ftrace_hash(iter->hash);
3393 kfree(iter);
3395 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_regex_lock);
3396 return 0;
3399 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
3400 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
3401 .read = seq_read,
3402 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3403 .release = seq_release_private,
3406 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enabled_fops = {
3407 .open = ftrace_enabled_open,
3408 .read = seq_read,
3409 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3410 .release = seq_release_private,
3413 static const struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
3414 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
3415 .read = seq_read,
3416 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
3417 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3418 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3421 static const struct file_operations ftrace_notrace_fops = {
3422 .open = ftrace_notrace_open,
3423 .read = seq_read,
3424 .write = ftrace_notrace_write,
3425 .llseek = ftrace_regex_lseek,
3426 .release = ftrace_regex_release,
3429 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3431 static DEFINE_MUTEX(graph_lock);
3433 int ftrace_graph_count;
3434 int ftrace_graph_filter_enabled;
3435 unsigned long ftrace_graph_funcs[FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS] __read_mostly;
3437 static void *
3438 __g_next(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3440 if (*pos >= ftrace_graph_count)
3441 return NULL;
3442 return &ftrace_graph_funcs[*pos];
3445 static void *
3446 g_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
3448 (*pos)++;
3449 return __g_next(m, pos);
3452 static void *g_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
3454 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3456 /* Nothing, tell g_show to print all functions are enabled */
3457 if (!ftrace_graph_filter_enabled && !*pos)
3458 return (void *)1;
3460 return __g_next(m, pos);
3463 static void g_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
3465 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3468 static int g_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
3470 unsigned long *ptr = v;
3472 if (!ptr)
3473 return 0;
3475 if (ptr == (unsigned long *)1) {
3476 seq_printf(m, "#### all functions enabled ####\n");
3477 return 0;
3480 seq_printf(m, "%ps\n", (void *)*ptr);
3482 return 0;
3485 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_graph_seq_ops = {
3486 .start = g_start,
3487 .next = g_next,
3488 .stop = g_stop,
3489 .show = g_show,
3492 static int
3493 ftrace_graph_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3495 int ret = 0;
3497 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
3498 return -ENODEV;
3500 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3501 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
3502 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC)) {
3503 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 0;
3504 ftrace_graph_count = 0;
3505 memset(ftrace_graph_funcs, 0, sizeof(ftrace_graph_funcs));
3507 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3509 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3510 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_graph_seq_ops);
3512 return ret;
3515 static int
3516 ftrace_graph_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
3518 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
3519 seq_release(inode, file);
3520 return 0;
3523 static int
3524 ftrace_set_func(unsigned long *array, int *idx, char *buffer)
3526 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3527 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3528 int search_len;
3529 int fail = 1;
3530 int type, not;
3531 char *search;
3532 bool exists;
3533 int i;
3535 /* decode regex */
3536 type = filter_parse_regex(buffer, strlen(buffer), &search, &not);
3537 if (!not && *idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3538 return -EBUSY;
3540 search_len = strlen(search);
3542 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3544 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled)) {
3545 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3546 return -ENODEV;
3549 do_for_each_ftrace_rec(pg, rec) {
3551 if (ftrace_match_record(rec, NULL, search, search_len, type)) {
3552 /* if it is in the array */
3553 exists = false;
3554 for (i = 0; i < *idx; i++) {
3555 if (array[i] == rec->ip) {
3556 exists = true;
3557 break;
3561 if (!not) {
3562 fail = 0;
3563 if (!exists) {
3564 array[(*idx)++] = rec->ip;
3565 if (*idx >= FTRACE_GRAPH_MAX_FUNCS)
3566 goto out;
3568 } else {
3569 if (exists) {
3570 array[i] = array[--(*idx)];
3571 array[*idx] = 0;
3572 fail = 0;
3576 } while_for_each_ftrace_rec();
3577 out:
3578 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3580 if (fail)
3581 return -EINVAL;
3583 ftrace_graph_filter_enabled = 1;
3584 return 0;
3587 static ssize_t
3588 ftrace_graph_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
3589 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
3591 struct trace_parser parser;
3592 ssize_t read, ret;
3594 if (!cnt)
3595 return 0;
3597 mutex_lock(&graph_lock);
3599 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser, FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)) {
3600 ret = -ENOMEM;
3601 goto out_unlock;
3604 read = trace_get_user(&parser, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
3606 if (read >= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser))) {
3607 parser.buffer[parser.idx] = 0;
3609 /* we allow only one expression at a time */
3610 ret = ftrace_set_func(ftrace_graph_funcs, &ftrace_graph_count,
3611 parser.buffer);
3612 if (ret)
3613 goto out_free;
3616 ret = read;
3618 out_free:
3619 trace_parser_put(&parser);
3620 out_unlock:
3621 mutex_unlock(&graph_lock);
3623 return ret;
3626 static const struct file_operations ftrace_graph_fops = {
3627 .open = ftrace_graph_open,
3628 .read = seq_read,
3629 .write = ftrace_graph_write,
3630 .release = ftrace_graph_release,
3631 .llseek = seq_lseek,
3633 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3635 static __init int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer)
3638 trace_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
3639 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
3641 trace_create_file("enabled_functions", 0444,
3642 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_enabled_fops);
3644 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
3645 NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
3647 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_notrace", 0644, d_tracer,
3648 NULL, &ftrace_notrace_fops);
3650 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
3651 trace_create_file("set_graph_function", 0444, d_tracer,
3652 NULL,
3653 &ftrace_graph_fops);
3654 #endif /* CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER */
3656 return 0;
3659 static int ftrace_cmp_ips(const void *a, const void *b)
3661 const unsigned long *ipa = a;
3662 const unsigned long *ipb = b;
3664 if (*ipa > *ipb)
3665 return 1;
3666 if (*ipa < *ipb)
3667 return -1;
3668 return 0;
3671 static void ftrace_swap_ips(void *a, void *b, int size)
3673 unsigned long *ipa = a;
3674 unsigned long *ipb = b;
3675 unsigned long t;
3677 t = *ipa;
3678 *ipa = *ipb;
3679 *ipb = t;
3682 static int ftrace_process_locs(struct module *mod,
3683 unsigned long *start,
3684 unsigned long *end)
3686 struct ftrace_page *start_pg;
3687 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3688 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3689 unsigned long count;
3690 unsigned long *p;
3691 unsigned long addr;
3692 unsigned long flags = 0; /* Shut up gcc */
3693 int ret = -ENOMEM;
3695 count = end - start;
3697 if (!count)
3698 return 0;
3700 sort(start, count, sizeof(*start),
3701 ftrace_cmp_ips, ftrace_swap_ips);
3703 start_pg = ftrace_allocate_pages(count);
3704 if (!start_pg)
3705 return -ENOMEM;
3707 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3710 * Core and each module needs their own pages, as
3711 * modules will free them when they are removed.
3712 * Force a new page to be allocated for modules.
3714 if (!mod) {
3715 WARN_ON(ftrace_pages || ftrace_pages_start);
3716 /* First initialization */
3717 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start = start_pg;
3718 } else {
3719 if (!ftrace_pages)
3720 goto out;
3722 if (WARN_ON(ftrace_pages->next)) {
3723 /* Hmm, we have free pages? */
3724 while (ftrace_pages->next)
3725 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
3728 ftrace_pages->next = start_pg;
3731 p = start;
3732 pg = start_pg;
3733 while (p < end) {
3734 addr = ftrace_call_adjust(*p++);
3736 * Some architecture linkers will pad between
3737 * the different mcount_loc sections of different
3738 * object files to satisfy alignments.
3739 * Skip any NULL pointers.
3741 if (!addr)
3742 continue;
3744 if (pg->index == pg->size) {
3745 /* We should have allocated enough */
3746 if (WARN_ON(!pg->next))
3747 break;
3748 pg = pg->next;
3751 rec = &pg->records[pg->index++];
3752 rec->ip = addr;
3755 /* We should have used all pages */
3756 WARN_ON(pg->next);
3758 /* Assign the last page to ftrace_pages */
3759 ftrace_pages = pg;
3761 /* These new locations need to be initialized */
3762 ftrace_new_pgs = start_pg;
3765 * We only need to disable interrupts on start up
3766 * because we are modifying code that an interrupt
3767 * may execute, and the modification is not atomic.
3768 * But for modules, nothing runs the code we modify
3769 * until we are finished with it, and there's no
3770 * reason to cause large interrupt latencies while we do it.
3772 if (!mod)
3773 local_irq_save(flags);
3774 ftrace_update_code(mod);
3775 if (!mod)
3776 local_irq_restore(flags);
3777 ret = 0;
3778 out:
3779 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3781 return ret;
3784 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
3786 #define next_to_ftrace_page(p) container_of(p, struct ftrace_page, next)
3788 void ftrace_release_mod(struct module *mod)
3790 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
3791 struct ftrace_page **last_pg;
3792 struct ftrace_page *pg;
3793 int order;
3795 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
3797 if (ftrace_disabled)
3798 goto out_unlock;
3801 * Each module has its own ftrace_pages, remove
3802 * them from the list.
3804 last_pg = &ftrace_pages_start;
3805 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = *last_pg) {
3806 rec = &pg->records[0];
3807 if (within_module_core(rec->ip, mod)) {
3809 * As core pages are first, the first
3810 * page should never be a module page.
3812 if (WARN_ON(pg == ftrace_pages_start))
3813 goto out_unlock;
3815 /* Check if we are deleting the last page */
3816 if (pg == ftrace_pages)
3817 ftrace_pages = next_to_ftrace_page(last_pg);
3819 *last_pg = pg->next;
3820 order = get_count_order(pg->size / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE);
3821 free_pages((unsigned long)pg->records, order);
3822 kfree(pg);
3823 } else
3824 last_pg = &pg->next;
3826 out_unlock:
3827 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
3830 static void ftrace_init_module(struct module *mod,
3831 unsigned long *start, unsigned long *end)
3833 if (ftrace_disabled || start == end)
3834 return;
3835 ftrace_process_locs(mod, start, end);
3838 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3839 unsigned long val, void *data)
3841 struct module *mod = data;
3843 switch (val) {
3844 case MODULE_STATE_COMING:
3845 ftrace_init_module(mod, mod->ftrace_callsites,
3846 mod->ftrace_callsites +
3847 mod->num_ftrace_callsites);
3848 break;
3849 case MODULE_STATE_GOING:
3850 ftrace_release_mod(mod);
3851 break;
3854 return 0;
3856 #else
3857 static int ftrace_module_notify(struct notifier_block *self,
3858 unsigned long val, void *data)
3860 return 0;
3862 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
3864 struct notifier_block ftrace_module_nb = {
3865 .notifier_call = ftrace_module_notify,
3866 .priority = 0,
3869 extern unsigned long __start_mcount_loc[];
3870 extern unsigned long __stop_mcount_loc[];
3872 void __init ftrace_init(void)
3874 unsigned long count, addr, flags;
3875 int ret;
3877 /* Keep the ftrace pointer to the stub */
3878 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
3880 local_irq_save(flags);
3881 ftrace_dyn_arch_init(&addr);
3882 local_irq_restore(flags);
3884 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
3885 if (addr)
3886 goto failed;
3888 count = __stop_mcount_loc - __start_mcount_loc;
3890 ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(count);
3891 if (ret)
3892 goto failed;
3894 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
3896 ret = ftrace_process_locs(NULL,
3897 __start_mcount_loc,
3898 __stop_mcount_loc);
3900 ret = register_module_notifier(&ftrace_module_nb);
3901 if (ret)
3902 pr_warning("Failed to register trace ftrace module notifier\n");
3904 set_ftrace_early_filters();
3906 return;
3907 failed:
3908 ftrace_disabled = 1;
3911 #else
3913 static struct ftrace_ops global_ops = {
3914 .func = ftrace_stub,
3917 static int __init ftrace_nodyn_init(void)
3919 ftrace_enabled = 1;
3920 return 0;
3922 device_initcall(ftrace_nodyn_init);
3924 static inline int ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(struct dentry *d_tracer) { return 0; }
3925 static inline void ftrace_startup_enable(int command) { }
3926 /* Keep as macros so we do not need to define the commands */
3927 # define ftrace_startup(ops, command) \
3928 ({ \
3929 (ops)->flags |= FTRACE_OPS_FL_ENABLED; \
3930 0; \
3932 # define ftrace_shutdown(ops, command) do { } while (0)
3933 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3934 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
3936 static inline int
3937 ftrace_ops_test(struct ftrace_ops *ops, unsigned long ip)
3939 return 1;
3942 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
3944 static void
3945 ftrace_ops_control_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
3947 struct ftrace_ops *op;
3949 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT)))
3950 return;
3953 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
3954 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
3956 preempt_disable_notrace();
3957 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
3958 op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_control_list);
3959 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
3960 if (!ftrace_function_local_disabled(op) &&
3961 ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
3962 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
3964 op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next);
3966 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_CONTROL_BIT);
3967 preempt_enable_notrace();
3970 static struct ftrace_ops control_ops = {
3971 .func = ftrace_ops_control_func,
3974 static void
3975 ftrace_ops_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
3977 struct ftrace_ops *op;
3979 if (unlikely(trace_recursion_test(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT)))
3980 return;
3982 trace_recursion_set(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3984 * Some of the ops may be dynamically allocated,
3985 * they must be freed after a synchronize_sched().
3987 preempt_disable_notrace();
3988 op = rcu_dereference_raw(ftrace_ops_list);
3989 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
3990 if (ftrace_ops_test(op, ip))
3991 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
3992 op = rcu_dereference_raw(op->next);
3994 preempt_enable_notrace();
3995 trace_recursion_clear(TRACE_INTERNAL_BIT);
3998 static void clear_ftrace_swapper(void)
4000 struct task_struct *p;
4001 int cpu;
4003 get_online_cpus();
4004 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4005 p = idle_task(cpu);
4006 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4008 put_online_cpus();
4011 static void set_ftrace_swapper(void)
4013 struct task_struct *p;
4014 int cpu;
4016 get_online_cpus();
4017 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4018 p = idle_task(cpu);
4019 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4021 put_online_cpus();
4024 static void clear_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
4026 struct task_struct *p;
4028 rcu_read_lock();
4029 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
4030 clear_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4031 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
4032 rcu_read_unlock();
4034 put_pid(pid);
4037 static void set_ftrace_pid(struct pid *pid)
4039 struct task_struct *p;
4041 rcu_read_lock();
4042 do_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p) {
4043 set_tsk_trace_trace(p);
4044 } while_each_pid_task(pid, PIDTYPE_PID, p);
4045 rcu_read_unlock();
4048 static void clear_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
4050 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4051 clear_ftrace_swapper();
4052 else
4053 clear_ftrace_pid(pid);
4056 static void set_ftrace_pid_task(struct pid *pid)
4058 if (pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4059 set_ftrace_swapper();
4060 else
4061 set_ftrace_pid(pid);
4064 static int ftrace_pid_add(int p)
4066 struct pid *pid;
4067 struct ftrace_pid *fpid;
4068 int ret = -EINVAL;
4070 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4072 if (!p)
4073 pid = ftrace_swapper_pid;
4074 else
4075 pid = find_get_pid(p);
4077 if (!pid)
4078 goto out;
4080 ret = 0;
4082 list_for_each_entry(fpid, &ftrace_pids, list)
4083 if (fpid->pid == pid)
4084 goto out_put;
4086 ret = -ENOMEM;
4088 fpid = kmalloc(sizeof(*fpid), GFP_KERNEL);
4089 if (!fpid)
4090 goto out_put;
4092 list_add(&fpid->list, &ftrace_pids);
4093 fpid->pid = pid;
4095 set_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
4097 ftrace_update_pid_func();
4098 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
4100 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4101 return 0;
4103 out_put:
4104 if (pid != ftrace_swapper_pid)
4105 put_pid(pid);
4107 out:
4108 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4109 return ret;
4112 static void ftrace_pid_reset(void)
4114 struct ftrace_pid *fpid, *safe;
4116 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4117 list_for_each_entry_safe(fpid, safe, &ftrace_pids, list) {
4118 struct pid *pid = fpid->pid;
4120 clear_ftrace_pid_task(pid);
4122 list_del(&fpid->list);
4123 kfree(fpid);
4126 ftrace_update_pid_func();
4127 ftrace_startup_enable(0);
4129 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4132 static void *fpid_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
4134 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4136 if (list_empty(&ftrace_pids) && (!*pos))
4137 return (void *) 1;
4139 return seq_list_start(&ftrace_pids, *pos);
4142 static void *fpid_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
4144 if (v == (void *)1)
4145 return NULL;
4147 return seq_list_next(v, &ftrace_pids, pos);
4150 static void fpid_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
4152 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4155 static int fpid_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
4157 const struct ftrace_pid *fpid = list_entry(v, struct ftrace_pid, list);
4159 if (v == (void *)1) {
4160 seq_printf(m, "no pid\n");
4161 return 0;
4164 if (fpid->pid == ftrace_swapper_pid)
4165 seq_printf(m, "swapper tasks\n");
4166 else
4167 seq_printf(m, "%u\n", pid_vnr(fpid->pid));
4169 return 0;
4172 static const struct seq_operations ftrace_pid_sops = {
4173 .start = fpid_start,
4174 .next = fpid_next,
4175 .stop = fpid_stop,
4176 .show = fpid_show,
4179 static int
4180 ftrace_pid_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4182 int ret = 0;
4184 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
4185 (file->f_flags & O_TRUNC))
4186 ftrace_pid_reset();
4188 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4189 ret = seq_open(file, &ftrace_pid_sops);
4191 return ret;
4194 static ssize_t
4195 ftrace_pid_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *ubuf,
4196 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
4198 char buf[64], *tmp;
4199 long val;
4200 int ret;
4202 if (cnt >= sizeof(buf))
4203 return -EINVAL;
4205 if (copy_from_user(&buf, ubuf, cnt))
4206 return -EFAULT;
4208 buf[cnt] = 0;
4211 * Allow "echo > set_ftrace_pid" or "echo -n '' > set_ftrace_pid"
4212 * to clean the filter quietly.
4214 tmp = strstrip(buf);
4215 if (strlen(tmp) == 0)
4216 return 1;
4218 ret = strict_strtol(tmp, 10, &val);
4219 if (ret < 0)
4220 return ret;
4222 ret = ftrace_pid_add(val);
4224 return ret ? ret : cnt;
4227 static int
4228 ftrace_pid_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
4230 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
4231 seq_release(inode, file);
4233 return 0;
4236 static const struct file_operations ftrace_pid_fops = {
4237 .open = ftrace_pid_open,
4238 .write = ftrace_pid_write,
4239 .read = seq_read,
4240 .llseek = seq_lseek,
4241 .release = ftrace_pid_release,
4244 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
4246 struct dentry *d_tracer;
4248 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
4249 if (!d_tracer)
4250 return 0;
4252 ftrace_init_dyn_debugfs(d_tracer);
4254 trace_create_file("set_ftrace_pid", 0644, d_tracer,
4255 NULL, &ftrace_pid_fops);
4257 ftrace_profile_debugfs(d_tracer);
4259 return 0;
4261 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
4264 * ftrace_kill - kill ftrace
4266 * This function should be used by panic code. It stops ftrace
4267 * but in a not so nice way. If you need to simply kill ftrace
4268 * from a non-atomic section, use ftrace_kill.
4270 void ftrace_kill(void)
4272 ftrace_disabled = 1;
4273 ftrace_enabled = 0;
4274 clear_ftrace_function();
4278 * Test if ftrace is dead or not.
4280 int ftrace_is_dead(void)
4282 return ftrace_disabled;
4286 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
4287 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
4289 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
4290 * kernel.
4292 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
4293 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
4294 * recursive loop.
4296 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
4298 int ret = -1;
4300 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4302 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
4303 if (!ret)
4304 ret = ftrace_startup(ops, 0);
4306 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4308 return ret;
4310 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_ftrace_function);
4313 * unregister_ftrace_function - unregister a function for profiling.
4314 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
4316 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
4318 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
4320 int ret;
4322 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4323 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
4324 if (!ret)
4325 ftrace_shutdown(ops, 0);
4326 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4328 return ret;
4330 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_ftrace_function);
4333 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
4334 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
4335 loff_t *ppos)
4337 int ret = -ENODEV;
4339 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4341 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
4342 goto out;
4344 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
4346 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == !!ftrace_enabled))
4347 goto out;
4349 last_ftrace_enabled = !!ftrace_enabled;
4351 if (ftrace_enabled) {
4353 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
4355 /* we are starting ftrace again */
4356 if (ftrace_ops_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
4357 if (ftrace_ops_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
4358 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list->func;
4359 else
4360 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_ops_list_func;
4363 } else {
4364 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
4365 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
4367 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
4370 out:
4371 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4372 return ret;
4375 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
4377 static int ftrace_graph_active;
4378 static struct notifier_block ftrace_suspend_notifier;
4380 int ftrace_graph_entry_stub(struct ftrace_graph_ent *trace)
4382 return 0;
4385 /* The callbacks that hook a function */
4386 trace_func_graph_ret_t ftrace_graph_return =
4387 (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4388 trace_func_graph_ent_t ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4390 /* Try to assign a return stack array on FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE tasks. */
4391 static int alloc_retstack_tasklist(struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list)
4393 int i;
4394 int ret = 0;
4395 unsigned long flags;
4396 int start = 0, end = FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE;
4397 struct task_struct *g, *t;
4399 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE; i++) {
4400 ret_stack_list[i] = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4401 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4402 GFP_KERNEL);
4403 if (!ret_stack_list[i]) {
4404 start = 0;
4405 end = i;
4406 ret = -ENOMEM;
4407 goto free;
4411 read_lock_irqsave(&tasklist_lock, flags);
4412 do_each_thread(g, t) {
4413 if (start == end) {
4414 ret = -EAGAIN;
4415 goto unlock;
4418 if (t->ret_stack == NULL) {
4419 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4420 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4421 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4422 /* Make sure the tasks see the -1 first: */
4423 smp_wmb();
4424 t->ret_stack = ret_stack_list[start++];
4426 } while_each_thread(g, t);
4428 unlock:
4429 read_unlock_irqrestore(&tasklist_lock, flags);
4430 free:
4431 for (i = start; i < end; i++)
4432 kfree(ret_stack_list[i]);
4433 return ret;
4436 static void
4437 ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch(void *ignore,
4438 struct task_struct *prev, struct task_struct *next)
4440 unsigned long long timestamp;
4441 int index;
4444 * Does the user want to count the time a function was asleep.
4445 * If so, do not update the time stamps.
4447 if (trace_flags & TRACE_ITER_SLEEP_TIME)
4448 return;
4450 timestamp = trace_clock_local();
4452 prev->ftrace_timestamp = timestamp;
4454 /* only process tasks that we timestamped */
4455 if (!next->ftrace_timestamp)
4456 return;
4459 * Update all the counters in next to make up for the
4460 * time next was sleeping.
4462 timestamp -= next->ftrace_timestamp;
4464 for (index = next->curr_ret_stack; index >= 0; index--)
4465 next->ret_stack[index].calltime += timestamp;
4468 /* Allocate a return stack for each task */
4469 static int start_graph_tracing(void)
4471 struct ftrace_ret_stack **ret_stack_list;
4472 int ret, cpu;
4474 ret_stack_list = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETSTACK_ALLOC_SIZE *
4475 sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack *),
4476 GFP_KERNEL);
4478 if (!ret_stack_list)
4479 return -ENOMEM;
4481 /* The cpu_boot init_task->ret_stack will never be freed */
4482 for_each_online_cpu(cpu) {
4483 if (!idle_task(cpu)->ret_stack)
4484 ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(idle_task(cpu), cpu);
4487 do {
4488 ret = alloc_retstack_tasklist(ret_stack_list);
4489 } while (ret == -EAGAIN);
4491 if (!ret) {
4492 ret = register_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4493 if (ret)
4494 pr_info("ftrace_graph: Couldn't activate tracepoint"
4495 " probe to kernel_sched_switch\n");
4498 kfree(ret_stack_list);
4499 return ret;
4503 * Hibernation protection.
4504 * The state of the current task is too much unstable during
4505 * suspend/restore to disk. We want to protect against that.
4507 static int
4508 ftrace_suspend_notifier_call(struct notifier_block *bl, unsigned long state,
4509 void *unused)
4511 switch (state) {
4512 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
4513 pause_graph_tracing();
4514 break;
4516 case PM_POST_HIBERNATION:
4517 unpause_graph_tracing();
4518 break;
4520 return NOTIFY_DONE;
4523 int register_ftrace_graph(trace_func_graph_ret_t retfunc,
4524 trace_func_graph_ent_t entryfunc)
4526 int ret = 0;
4528 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4530 /* we currently allow only one tracer registered at a time */
4531 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4532 ret = -EBUSY;
4533 goto out;
4536 ftrace_suspend_notifier.notifier_call = ftrace_suspend_notifier_call;
4537 register_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4539 ftrace_graph_active++;
4540 ret = start_graph_tracing();
4541 if (ret) {
4542 ftrace_graph_active--;
4543 goto out;
4546 ftrace_graph_return = retfunc;
4547 ftrace_graph_entry = entryfunc;
4549 ret = ftrace_startup(&global_ops, FTRACE_START_FUNC_RET);
4551 out:
4552 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4553 return ret;
4556 void unregister_ftrace_graph(void)
4558 mutex_lock(&ftrace_lock);
4560 if (unlikely(!ftrace_graph_active))
4561 goto out;
4563 ftrace_graph_active--;
4564 ftrace_graph_return = (trace_func_graph_ret_t)ftrace_stub;
4565 ftrace_graph_entry = ftrace_graph_entry_stub;
4566 ftrace_shutdown(&global_ops, FTRACE_STOP_FUNC_RET);
4567 unregister_pm_notifier(&ftrace_suspend_notifier);
4568 unregister_trace_sched_switch(ftrace_graph_probe_sched_switch, NULL);
4570 out:
4571 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
4574 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct ftrace_ret_stack *, idle_ret_stack);
4576 static void
4577 graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t, struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack)
4579 atomic_set(&t->tracing_graph_pause, 0);
4580 atomic_set(&t->trace_overrun, 0);
4581 t->ftrace_timestamp = 0;
4582 /* make curr_ret_stack visible before we add the ret_stack */
4583 smp_wmb();
4584 t->ret_stack = ret_stack;
4588 * Allocate a return stack for the idle task. May be the first
4589 * time through, or it may be done by CPU hotplug online.
4591 void ftrace_graph_init_idle_task(struct task_struct *t, int cpu)
4593 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4595 * The idle task has no parent, it either has its own
4596 * stack or no stack at all.
4598 if (t->ret_stack)
4599 WARN_ON(t->ret_stack != per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu));
4601 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4602 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4604 ret_stack = per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu);
4605 if (!ret_stack) {
4606 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4607 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4608 GFP_KERNEL);
4609 if (!ret_stack)
4610 return;
4611 per_cpu(idle_ret_stack, cpu) = ret_stack;
4613 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4617 /* Allocate a return stack for newly created task */
4618 void ftrace_graph_init_task(struct task_struct *t)
4620 /* Make sure we do not use the parent ret_stack */
4621 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4622 t->curr_ret_stack = -1;
4624 if (ftrace_graph_active) {
4625 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack;
4627 ret_stack = kmalloc(FTRACE_RETFUNC_DEPTH
4628 * sizeof(struct ftrace_ret_stack),
4629 GFP_KERNEL);
4630 if (!ret_stack)
4631 return;
4632 graph_init_task(t, ret_stack);
4636 void ftrace_graph_exit_task(struct task_struct *t)
4638 struct ftrace_ret_stack *ret_stack = t->ret_stack;
4640 t->ret_stack = NULL;
4641 /* NULL must become visible to IRQs before we free it: */
4642 barrier();
4644 kfree(ret_stack);
4647 void ftrace_graph_stop(void)
4649 ftrace_stop();
4651 #endif