2 * framebuffer driver for VBE 2.0 compliant graphic boards
4 * switching to graphics mode happens at boot time (while
5 * running in real mode, see arch/i386/boot/video.S).
7 * (c) 1998 Gerd Knorr <kraxel@goldbach.in-berlin.de>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/errno.h>
14 #include <linux/string.h>
16 #include <linux/tty.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/ioport.h>
21 #include <linux/init.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <video/vga.h>
28 #define dac_reg (0x3c8)
29 #define dac_val (0x3c9)
31 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
33 static struct fb_var_screeninfo vesafb_defined __initdata
= {
34 .activate
= FB_ACTIVATE_NOW
,
41 .vmode
= FB_VMODE_NONINTERLACED
,
44 static struct fb_fix_screeninfo vesafb_fix __initdata
= {
46 .type
= FB_TYPE_PACKED_PIXELS
,
47 .accel
= FB_ACCEL_NONE
,
50 static int inverse
= 0;
51 static int mtrr
= 0; /* disable mtrr */
52 static int vram_remap __initdata
= 0; /* Set amount of memory to be used */
53 static int vram_total __initdata
= 0; /* Set total amount of memory */
54 static int pmi_setpal
= 0; /* pmi for palette changes ??? */
55 static int ypan
= 0; /* 0..nothing, 1..ypan, 2..ywrap */
56 static unsigned short *pmi_base
= NULL
;
57 static void (*pmi_start
)(void);
58 static void (*pmi_pal
)(void);
61 /* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */
63 static int vesafb_pan_display(struct fb_var_screeninfo
*var
,
69 offset
= (var
->yoffset
* info
->fix
.line_length
+ var
->xoffset
) / 4;
73 : /* no return value */
74 : "a" (0x4f07), /* EAX */
76 "c" (offset
), /* ECX */
77 "d" (offset
>> 16), /* EDX */
78 "D" (&pmi_start
)); /* EDI */
83 static void vesa_setpalette(int regno
, unsigned red
, unsigned green
,
87 struct { u_char blue
, green
, red
, pad
; } entry
;
88 int shift
= 16 - depth
;
91 entry
.red
= red
>> shift
;
92 entry
.green
= green
>> shift
;
93 entry
.blue
= blue
>> shift
;
97 : /* no return value */
98 : "a" (0x4f09), /* EAX */
101 "d" (regno
), /* EDX */
102 "D" (&entry
), /* EDI */
103 "S" (&pmi_pal
)); /* ESI */
105 /* without protected mode interface, try VGA registers... */
106 outb_p(regno
, dac_reg
);
107 outb_p(red
>> shift
, dac_val
);
108 outb_p(green
>> shift
, dac_val
);
109 outb_p(blue
>> shift
, dac_val
);
114 static int vesafb_setcolreg(unsigned regno
, unsigned red
, unsigned green
,
115 unsigned blue
, unsigned transp
,
116 struct fb_info
*info
)
119 * Set a single color register. The values supplied are
120 * already rounded down to the hardware's capabilities
121 * (according to the entries in the `var' structure). Return
122 * != 0 for invalid regno.
125 if (regno
>= info
->cmap
.len
)
128 if (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
== 8)
129 vesa_setpalette(regno
,red
,green
,blue
);
130 else if (regno
< 16) {
131 switch (info
->var
.bits_per_pixel
) {
133 if (info
->var
.red
.offset
== 10) {
135 ((u32
*) (info
->pseudo_palette
))[regno
] =
136 ((red
& 0xf800) >> 1) |
137 ((green
& 0xf800) >> 6) |
138 ((blue
& 0xf800) >> 11);
141 ((u32
*) (info
->pseudo_palette
))[regno
] =
143 ((green
& 0xfc00) >> 5) |
144 ((blue
& 0xf800) >> 11);
152 ((u32
*)(info
->pseudo_palette
))[regno
] =
153 (red
<< info
->var
.red
.offset
) |
154 (green
<< info
->var
.green
.offset
) |
155 (blue
<< info
->var
.blue
.offset
);
163 static struct fb_ops vesafb_ops
= {
164 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
165 .fb_setcolreg
= vesafb_setcolreg
,
166 .fb_pan_display
= vesafb_pan_display
,
167 .fb_fillrect
= cfb_fillrect
,
168 .fb_copyarea
= cfb_copyarea
,
169 .fb_imageblit
= cfb_imageblit
,
172 static int __init
vesafb_setup(char *options
)
176 if (!options
|| !*options
)
179 while ((this_opt
= strsep(&options
, ",")) != NULL
) {
180 if (!*this_opt
) continue;
182 if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "inverse"))
184 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "redraw"))
186 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "ypan"))
188 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "ywrap"))
190 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "vgapal"))
192 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "pmipal"))
194 else if (! strncmp(this_opt
, "mtrr:", 5))
195 mtrr
= simple_strtoul(this_opt
+5, NULL
, 0);
196 else if (! strcmp(this_opt
, "nomtrr"))
198 else if (! strncmp(this_opt
, "vtotal:", 7))
199 vram_total
= simple_strtoul(this_opt
+7, NULL
, 0);
200 else if (! strncmp(this_opt
, "vremap:", 7))
201 vram_remap
= simple_strtoul(this_opt
+7, NULL
, 0);
206 static int __init
vesafb_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
208 struct fb_info
*info
;
210 unsigned int size_vmode
;
211 unsigned int size_remap
;
212 unsigned int size_total
;
214 if (screen_info
.orig_video_isVGA
!= VIDEO_TYPE_VLFB
)
217 vesafb_fix
.smem_start
= screen_info
.lfb_base
;
218 vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
= screen_info
.lfb_depth
;
219 if (15 == vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
)
220 vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
= 16;
221 vesafb_defined
.xres
= screen_info
.lfb_width
;
222 vesafb_defined
.yres
= screen_info
.lfb_height
;
223 vesafb_fix
.line_length
= screen_info
.lfb_linelength
;
224 vesafb_fix
.visual
= (vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
== 8) ?
225 FB_VISUAL_PSEUDOCOLOR
: FB_VISUAL_TRUECOLOR
;
227 /* size_vmode -- that is the amount of memory needed for the
228 * used video mode, i.e. the minimum amount of
230 size_vmode
= vesafb_defined
.yres
* vesafb_fix
.line_length
;
232 /* size_total -- all video memory we have. Used for mtrr
233 * entries, ressource allocation and bounds
235 size_total
= screen_info
.lfb_size
* 65536;
237 size_total
= vram_total
* 1024 * 1024;
238 if (size_total
< size_vmode
)
239 size_total
= size_vmode
;
241 /* size_remap -- the amount of video memory we are going to
242 * use for vesafb. With modern cards it is no
243 * option to simply use size_total as that
244 * wastes plenty of kernel address space. */
245 size_remap
= size_vmode
* 2;
247 size_remap
= vram_remap
* 1024 * 1024;
248 if (size_remap
< size_vmode
)
249 size_remap
= size_vmode
;
250 if (size_remap
> size_total
)
251 size_remap
= size_total
;
252 vesafb_fix
.smem_len
= size_remap
;
255 screen_info
.vesapm_seg
= 0;
258 if (!request_mem_region(vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, size_total
, "vesafb")) {
260 "vesafb: cannot reserve video memory at 0x%lx\n",
261 vesafb_fix
.smem_start
);
262 /* We cannot make this fatal. Sometimes this comes from magic
263 spaces our resource handlers simply don't know about */
266 info
= framebuffer_alloc(sizeof(u32
) * 256, &dev
->dev
);
268 release_mem_region(vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, size_total
);
271 info
->pseudo_palette
= info
->par
;
274 info
->screen_base
= ioremap(vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, vesafb_fix
.smem_len
);
275 if (!info
->screen_base
) {
277 "vesafb: abort, cannot ioremap video memory 0x%x @ 0x%lx\n",
278 vesafb_fix
.smem_len
, vesafb_fix
.smem_start
);
283 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: framebuffer at 0x%lx, mapped to 0x%p, "
284 "using %dk, total %dk\n",
285 vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, info
->screen_base
,
286 size_remap
/1024, size_total
/1024);
287 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: mode is %dx%dx%d, linelength=%d, pages=%d\n",
288 vesafb_defined
.xres
, vesafb_defined
.yres
, vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
, vesafb_fix
.line_length
, screen_info
.pages
);
290 if (screen_info
.vesapm_seg
) {
291 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: protected mode interface info at %04x:%04x\n",
292 screen_info
.vesapm_seg
,screen_info
.vesapm_off
);
295 if (screen_info
.vesapm_seg
< 0xc000)
296 ypan
= pmi_setpal
= 0; /* not available or some DOS TSR ... */
298 if (ypan
|| pmi_setpal
) {
299 pmi_base
= (unsigned short*)phys_to_virt(((unsigned long)screen_info
.vesapm_seg
<< 4) + screen_info
.vesapm_off
);
300 pmi_start
= (void*)((char*)pmi_base
+ pmi_base
[1]);
301 pmi_pal
= (void*)((char*)pmi_base
+ pmi_base
[2]);
302 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: pmi: set display start = %p, set palette = %p\n",pmi_start
,pmi_pal
);
304 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: pmi: ports = ");
305 for (i
= pmi_base
[3]/2; pmi_base
[i
] != 0xffff; i
++)
306 printk("%x ",pmi_base
[i
]);
308 if (pmi_base
[i
] != 0xffff) {
310 * memory areas not supported (yet?)
312 * Rules are: we have to set up a descriptor for the requested
313 * memory area and pass it in the ES register to the BIOS function.
315 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: can't handle memory requests, pmi disabled\n");
316 ypan
= pmi_setpal
= 0;
321 vesafb_defined
.xres_virtual
= vesafb_defined
.xres
;
322 vesafb_defined
.yres_virtual
= vesafb_fix
.smem_len
/ vesafb_fix
.line_length
;
323 if (ypan
&& vesafb_defined
.yres_virtual
> vesafb_defined
.yres
) {
324 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: scrolling: %s using protected mode interface, yres_virtual=%d\n",
325 (ypan
> 1) ? "ywrap" : "ypan",vesafb_defined
.yres_virtual
);
327 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: scrolling: redraw\n");
328 vesafb_defined
.yres_virtual
= vesafb_defined
.yres
;
332 /* some dummy values for timing to make fbset happy */
333 vesafb_defined
.pixclock
= 10000000 / vesafb_defined
.xres
* 1000 / vesafb_defined
.yres
;
334 vesafb_defined
.left_margin
= (vesafb_defined
.xres
/ 8) & 0xf8;
335 vesafb_defined
.hsync_len
= (vesafb_defined
.xres
/ 8) & 0xf8;
337 vesafb_defined
.red
.offset
= screen_info
.red_pos
;
338 vesafb_defined
.red
.length
= screen_info
.red_size
;
339 vesafb_defined
.green
.offset
= screen_info
.green_pos
;
340 vesafb_defined
.green
.length
= screen_info
.green_size
;
341 vesafb_defined
.blue
.offset
= screen_info
.blue_pos
;
342 vesafb_defined
.blue
.length
= screen_info
.blue_size
;
343 vesafb_defined
.transp
.offset
= screen_info
.rsvd_pos
;
344 vesafb_defined
.transp
.length
= screen_info
.rsvd_size
;
346 if (vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
<= 8) {
347 depth
= vesafb_defined
.green
.length
;
348 vesafb_defined
.red
.length
=
349 vesafb_defined
.green
.length
=
350 vesafb_defined
.blue
.length
=
351 vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
;
354 printk(KERN_INFO
"vesafb: %s: "
355 "size=%d:%d:%d:%d, shift=%d:%d:%d:%d\n",
356 (vesafb_defined
.bits_per_pixel
> 8) ?
357 "Truecolor" : "Pseudocolor",
358 screen_info
.rsvd_size
,
359 screen_info
.red_size
,
360 screen_info
.green_size
,
361 screen_info
.blue_size
,
362 screen_info
.rsvd_pos
,
364 screen_info
.green_pos
,
365 screen_info
.blue_pos
);
367 vesafb_fix
.ypanstep
= ypan
? 1 : 0;
368 vesafb_fix
.ywrapstep
= (ypan
>1) ? 1 : 0;
370 /* request failure does not faze us, as vgacon probably has this
371 * region already (FIXME) */
372 request_region(0x3c0, 32, "vesafb");
376 unsigned int temp_size
= size_total
;
377 unsigned int type
= 0;
381 type
= MTRR_TYPE_UNCACHABLE
;
384 type
= MTRR_TYPE_WRBACK
;
387 type
= MTRR_TYPE_WRCOMB
;
390 type
= MTRR_TYPE_WRTHROUGH
;
400 /* Find the largest power-of-two */
401 while (temp_size
& (temp_size
- 1))
402 temp_size
&= (temp_size
- 1);
404 /* Try and find a power of two to add */
406 rc
= mtrr_add(vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, temp_size
,
409 } while (temp_size
>= PAGE_SIZE
&& rc
== -EINVAL
);
414 info
->fbops
= &vesafb_ops
;
415 info
->var
= vesafb_defined
;
416 info
->fix
= vesafb_fix
;
417 info
->flags
= FBINFO_FLAG_DEFAULT
|
418 (ypan
) ? FBINFO_HWACCEL_YPAN
: 0;
421 info
->fbops
->fb_pan_display
= NULL
;
423 if (fb_alloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
, 256, 0) < 0) {
427 if (register_framebuffer(info
)<0) {
429 fb_dealloc_cmap(&info
->cmap
);
432 printk(KERN_INFO
"fb%d: %s frame buffer device\n",
433 info
->node
, info
->fix
.id
);
436 framebuffer_release(info
);
437 release_mem_region(vesafb_fix
.smem_start
, size_total
);
441 static struct platform_driver vesafb_driver
= {
442 .probe
= vesafb_probe
,
448 static struct platform_device vesafb_device
= {
452 static int __init
vesafb_init(void)
457 /* ignore error return of fb_get_options */
458 fb_get_options("vesafb", &option
);
459 vesafb_setup(option
);
460 ret
= platform_driver_register(&vesafb_driver
);
463 ret
= platform_device_register(&vesafb_device
);
465 platform_driver_unregister(&vesafb_driver
);
469 module_init(vesafb_init
);
471 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");