kernel/resource.c: remove the unneeded assignment in function __find_resource
[linux-2.6.git] / net / ipv4 / ipip.c
blob77bfcce64fe568b3a162a9d36324061553275a5e
1 /*
2 * Linux NET3: IP/IP protocol decoder.
4 * Authors:
5 * Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/01/95
7 * Fixes:
8 * Alan Cox : Merged and made usable non modular (its so tiny its silly as
9 * a module taking up 2 pages).
10 * Alan Cox : Fixed bug with 1.3.18 and IPIP not working (now needs to set skb->h.iph)
11 * to keep ip_forward happy.
12 * Alan Cox : More fixes for 1.3.21, and firewall fix. Maybe this will work soon 8).
13 * Kai Schulte : Fixed #defines for IP_FIREWALL->FIREWALL
14 * David Woodhouse : Perform some basic ICMP handling.
15 * IPIP Routing without decapsulation.
16 * Carlos Picoto : GRE over IP support
17 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Reworked. Really, now it is truncated version of ipv4/ip_gre.c.
18 * I do not want to merge them together.
20 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
21 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
22 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
23 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
27 /* tunnel.c: an IP tunnel driver
29 The purpose of this driver is to provide an IP tunnel through
30 which you can tunnel network traffic transparently across subnets.
32 This was written by looking at Nick Holloway's dummy driver
33 Thanks for the great code!
35 -Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/01/95
37 Minor tweaks:
38 Cleaned up the code a little and added some pre-1.3.0 tweaks.
39 dev->hard_header/hard_header_len changed to use no headers.
40 Comments/bracketing tweaked.
41 Made the tunnels use dev->name not tunnel: when error reporting.
42 Added tx_dropped stat
44 -Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk) 21 March 95
46 Reworked:
47 Changed to tunnel to destination gateway in addition to the
48 tunnel's pointopoint address
49 Almost completely rewritten
50 Note: There is currently no firewall or ICMP handling done.
52 -Sam Lantinga (slouken@cs.ucdavis.edu) 02/13/96
56 /* Things I wish I had known when writing the tunnel driver:
58 When the tunnel_xmit() function is called, the skb contains the
59 packet to be sent (plus a great deal of extra info), and dev
60 contains the tunnel device that _we_ are.
62 When we are passed a packet, we are expected to fill in the
63 source address with our source IP address.
65 What is the proper way to allocate, copy and free a buffer?
66 After you allocate it, it is a "0 length" chunk of memory
67 starting at zero. If you want to add headers to the buffer
68 later, you'll have to call "skb_reserve(skb, amount)" with
69 the amount of memory you want reserved. Then, you call
70 "skb_put(skb, amount)" with the amount of space you want in
71 the buffer. skb_put() returns a pointer to the top (#0) of
72 that buffer. skb->len is set to the amount of space you have
73 "allocated" with skb_put(). You can then write up to skb->len
74 bytes to that buffer. If you need more, you can call skb_put()
75 again with the additional amount of space you need. You can
76 find out how much more space you can allocate by calling
77 "skb_tailroom(skb)".
78 Now, to add header space, call "skb_push(skb, header_len)".
79 This creates space at the beginning of the buffer and returns
80 a pointer to this new space. If later you need to strip a
81 header from a buffer, call "skb_pull(skb, header_len)".
82 skb_headroom() will return how much space is left at the top
83 of the buffer (before the main data). Remember, this headroom
84 space must be reserved before the skb_put() function is called.
88 This version of net/ipv4/ipip.c is cloned of net/ipv4/ip_gre.c
90 For comments look at net/ipv4/ip_gre.c --ANK
94 #include <linux/capability.h>
95 #include <linux/module.h>
96 #include <linux/types.h>
97 #include <linux/kernel.h>
98 #include <linux/slab.h>
99 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
100 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
101 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
102 #include <linux/in.h>
103 #include <linux/tcp.h>
104 #include <linux/udp.h>
105 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
106 #include <linux/mroute.h>
107 #include <linux/init.h>
108 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
109 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
111 #include <net/sock.h>
112 #include <net/ip.h>
113 #include <net/icmp.h>
114 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
115 #include <net/inet_ecn.h>
116 #include <net/xfrm.h>
117 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
118 #include <net/netns/generic.h>
120 static bool log_ecn_error = true;
121 module_param(log_ecn_error, bool, 0644);
122 MODULE_PARM_DESC(log_ecn_error, "Log packets received with corrupted ECN");
124 static int ipip_net_id __read_mostly;
126 static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev);
127 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly;
129 static int ipip_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
132 /* All the routers (except for Linux) return only
133 8 bytes of packet payload. It means, that precise relaying of
134 ICMP in the real Internet is absolutely infeasible.
136 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
137 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
138 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
139 struct ip_tunnel *t;
140 int err;
141 const int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
142 const int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
144 err = -ENOENT;
145 t = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
146 iph->daddr, iph->saddr, 0);
147 if (t == NULL)
148 goto out;
150 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED) {
151 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), info,
152 t->dev->ifindex, 0, IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
153 err = 0;
154 goto out;
157 if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT) {
158 ipv4_redirect(skb, dev_net(skb->dev), t->dev->ifindex, 0,
159 IPPROTO_IPIP, 0);
160 err = 0;
161 goto out;
164 if (t->parms.iph.daddr == 0)
165 goto out;
167 err = 0;
168 if (t->parms.iph.ttl == 0 && type == ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED)
169 goto out;
171 if (time_before(jiffies, t->err_time + IPTUNNEL_ERR_TIMEO))
172 t->err_count++;
173 else
174 t->err_count = 1;
175 t->err_time = jiffies;
177 out:
178 return err;
181 static const struct tnl_ptk_info tpi = {
182 /* no tunnel info required for ipip. */
183 .proto = htons(ETH_P_IP),
186 static int ipip_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
188 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
189 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
190 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel;
191 const struct iphdr *iph = ip_hdr(skb);
193 tunnel = ip_tunnel_lookup(itn, skb->dev->ifindex, TUNNEL_NO_KEY,
194 iph->saddr, iph->daddr, 0);
195 if (tunnel) {
196 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
197 goto drop;
198 return ip_tunnel_rcv(tunnel, skb, &tpi, log_ecn_error);
201 return -1;
203 drop:
204 kfree_skb(skb);
205 return 0;
209 * This function assumes it is being called from dev_queue_xmit()
210 * and that skb is filled properly by that function.
212 static netdev_tx_t ipip_tunnel_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
214 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
215 const struct iphdr *tiph = &tunnel->parms.iph;
217 if (unlikely(skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)))
218 goto tx_error;
220 if (likely(!skb->encapsulation)) {
221 skb_reset_inner_headers(skb);
222 skb->encapsulation = 1;
225 ip_tunnel_xmit(skb, dev, tiph);
226 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
228 tx_error:
229 dev->stats.tx_errors++;
230 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
231 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
234 static int
235 ipip_tunnel_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *ifr, int cmd)
237 int err = 0;
238 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
240 if (copy_from_user(&p, ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, sizeof(p)))
241 return -EFAULT;
243 if (p.iph.version != 4 || p.iph.protocol != IPPROTO_IPIP ||
244 p.iph.ihl != 5 || (p.iph.frag_off&htons(~IP_DF)))
245 return -EINVAL;
246 if (p.i_key || p.o_key || p.i_flags || p.o_flags)
247 return -EINVAL;
248 if (p.iph.ttl)
249 p.iph.frag_off |= htons(IP_DF);
251 err = ip_tunnel_ioctl(dev, &p, cmd);
252 if (err)
253 return err;
255 if (copy_to_user(ifr->ifr_ifru.ifru_data, &p, sizeof(p)))
256 return -EFAULT;
258 return 0;
261 static const struct net_device_ops ipip_netdev_ops = {
262 .ndo_init = ipip_tunnel_init,
263 .ndo_uninit = ip_tunnel_uninit,
264 .ndo_start_xmit = ipip_tunnel_xmit,
265 .ndo_do_ioctl = ipip_tunnel_ioctl,
266 .ndo_change_mtu = ip_tunnel_change_mtu,
267 .ndo_get_stats64 = ip_tunnel_get_stats64,
270 #define IPIP_FEATURES (NETIF_F_SG | \
271 NETIF_F_FRAGLIST | \
272 NETIF_F_HIGHDMA | \
273 NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)
275 static void ipip_tunnel_setup(struct net_device *dev)
277 dev->netdev_ops = &ipip_netdev_ops;
279 dev->type = ARPHRD_TUNNEL;
280 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP;
281 dev->iflink = 0;
282 dev->addr_len = 4;
283 dev->features |= NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL;
284 dev->features |= NETIF_F_LLTX;
285 dev->priv_flags &= ~IFF_XMIT_DST_RELEASE;
287 dev->features |= IPIP_FEATURES;
288 dev->hw_features |= IPIP_FEATURES;
289 ip_tunnel_setup(dev, ipip_net_id);
292 static int ipip_tunnel_init(struct net_device *dev)
294 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
296 memcpy(dev->dev_addr, &tunnel->parms.iph.saddr, 4);
297 memcpy(dev->broadcast, &tunnel->parms.iph.daddr, 4);
299 tunnel->hlen = 0;
300 tunnel->parms.iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
301 return ip_tunnel_init(dev);
304 static void ipip_netlink_parms(struct nlattr *data[],
305 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parms)
307 memset(parms, 0, sizeof(*parms));
309 parms->iph.version = 4;
310 parms->iph.protocol = IPPROTO_IPIP;
311 parms->iph.ihl = 5;
313 if (!data)
314 return;
316 if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK])
317 parms->link = nla_get_u32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LINK]);
319 if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL])
320 parms->iph.saddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL]);
322 if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE])
323 parms->iph.daddr = nla_get_be32(data[IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE]);
325 if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]) {
326 parms->iph.ttl = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TTL]);
327 if (parms->iph.ttl)
328 parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
331 if (data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS])
332 parms->iph.tos = nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_TOS]);
334 if (!data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] || nla_get_u8(data[IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC]))
335 parms->iph.frag_off = htons(IP_DF);
338 static int ipip_newlink(struct net *src_net, struct net_device *dev,
339 struct nlattr *tb[], struct nlattr *data[])
341 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
343 ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
344 return ip_tunnel_newlink(dev, tb, &p);
347 static int ipip_changelink(struct net_device *dev, struct nlattr *tb[],
348 struct nlattr *data[])
350 struct ip_tunnel_parm p;
352 ipip_netlink_parms(data, &p);
354 if (((dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && !p.iph.daddr) ||
355 (!(dev->flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT) && p.iph.daddr))
356 return -EINVAL;
358 return ip_tunnel_changelink(dev, tb, &p);
361 static size_t ipip_get_size(const struct net_device *dev)
363 return
364 /* IFLA_IPTUN_LINK */
365 nla_total_size(4) +
366 /* IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL */
367 nla_total_size(4) +
368 /* IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE */
369 nla_total_size(4) +
370 /* IFLA_IPTUN_TTL */
371 nla_total_size(1) +
372 /* IFLA_IPTUN_TOS */
373 nla_total_size(1) +
374 /* IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC */
375 nla_total_size(1) +
379 static int ipip_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, const struct net_device *dev)
381 struct ip_tunnel *tunnel = netdev_priv(dev);
382 struct ip_tunnel_parm *parm = &tunnel->parms;
384 if (nla_put_u32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LINK, parm->link) ||
385 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL, parm->iph.saddr) ||
386 nla_put_be32(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE, parm->iph.daddr) ||
387 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TTL, parm->iph.ttl) ||
388 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_TOS, parm->iph.tos) ||
389 nla_put_u8(skb, IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC,
390 !!(parm->iph.frag_off & htons(IP_DF))))
391 goto nla_put_failure;
392 return 0;
394 nla_put_failure:
395 return -EMSGSIZE;
398 static const struct nla_policy ipip_policy[IFLA_IPTUN_MAX + 1] = {
399 [IFLA_IPTUN_LINK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
400 [IFLA_IPTUN_LOCAL] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
401 [IFLA_IPTUN_REMOTE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
402 [IFLA_IPTUN_TTL] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
403 [IFLA_IPTUN_TOS] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
404 [IFLA_IPTUN_PMTUDISC] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
407 static struct rtnl_link_ops ipip_link_ops __read_mostly = {
408 .kind = "ipip",
409 .maxtype = IFLA_IPTUN_MAX,
410 .policy = ipip_policy,
411 .priv_size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel),
412 .setup = ipip_tunnel_setup,
413 .newlink = ipip_newlink,
414 .changelink = ipip_changelink,
415 .dellink = ip_tunnel_dellink,
416 .get_size = ipip_get_size,
417 .fill_info = ipip_fill_info,
420 static struct xfrm_tunnel ipip_handler __read_mostly = {
421 .handler = ipip_rcv,
422 .err_handler = ipip_err,
423 .priority = 1,
426 static int __net_init ipip_init_net(struct net *net)
428 return ip_tunnel_init_net(net, ipip_net_id, &ipip_link_ops, "tunl0");
431 static void __net_exit ipip_exit_net(struct net *net)
433 struct ip_tunnel_net *itn = net_generic(net, ipip_net_id);
434 ip_tunnel_delete_net(itn);
437 static struct pernet_operations ipip_net_ops = {
438 .init = ipip_init_net,
439 .exit = ipip_exit_net,
440 .id = &ipip_net_id,
441 .size = sizeof(struct ip_tunnel_net),
444 static int __init ipip_init(void)
446 int err;
448 pr_info("ipip: IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver\n");
450 err = register_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
451 if (err < 0)
452 return err;
453 err = xfrm4_tunnel_register(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
454 if (err < 0) {
455 pr_info("%s: can't register tunnel\n", __func__);
456 goto xfrm_tunnel_failed;
458 err = rtnl_link_register(&ipip_link_ops);
459 if (err < 0)
460 goto rtnl_link_failed;
462 out:
463 return err;
465 rtnl_link_failed:
466 xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET);
467 xfrm_tunnel_failed:
468 unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
469 goto out;
472 static void __exit ipip_fini(void)
474 rtnl_link_unregister(&ipip_link_ops);
475 if (xfrm4_tunnel_deregister(&ipip_handler, AF_INET))
476 pr_info("%s: can't deregister tunnel\n", __func__);
478 unregister_pernet_device(&ipip_net_ops);
481 module_init(ipip_init);
482 module_exit(ipip_fini);
483 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
484 MODULE_ALIAS_NETDEV("tunl0");