1 /******************************************************************************
3 * Module Name: psargs - Parse AML opcode arguments
5 *****************************************************************************/
8 * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2013, Intel Corp.
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16 * without modification.
17 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18 * substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19 * ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20 * including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21 * binary redistribution.
22 * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23 * of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
26 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28 * Software Foundation.
31 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35 * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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37 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40 * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
44 #include <acpi/acpi.h>
51 #define _COMPONENT ACPI_PARSER
52 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("psargs")
54 /* Local prototypes */
56 acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
);
58 static union acpi_parse_object
*acpi_ps_get_next_field(struct acpi_parse_state
61 /*******************************************************************************
63 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_package_length
65 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
67 * RETURN: Decoded package length. On completion, the AML pointer points
68 * past the length byte or bytes.
70 * DESCRIPTION: Decode and return a package length field.
71 * Note: Largest package length is 28 bits, from ACPI specification
73 ******************************************************************************/
76 acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
)
78 u8
*aml
= parser_state
->aml
;
79 u32 package_length
= 0;
81 u8 byte_zero_mask
= 0x3F; /* Default [0:5] */
83 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_get_next_package_length
);
86 * Byte 0 bits [6:7] contain the number of additional bytes
87 * used to encode the package length, either 0,1,2, or 3
89 byte_count
= (aml
[0] >> 6);
90 parser_state
->aml
+= ((acpi_size
) byte_count
+ 1);
92 /* Get bytes 3, 2, 1 as needed */
96 * Final bit positions for the package length bytes:
102 package_length
|= (aml
[byte_count
] << ((byte_count
<< 3) - 4));
104 byte_zero_mask
= 0x0F; /* Use bits [0:3] of byte 0 */
108 /* Byte 0 is a special case, either bits [0:3] or [0:5] are used */
110 package_length
|= (aml
[0] & byte_zero_mask
);
111 return_UINT32(package_length
);
114 /*******************************************************************************
116 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_package_end
118 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
120 * RETURN: Pointer to end-of-package +1
122 * DESCRIPTION: Get next package length and return a pointer past the end of
123 * the package. Consumes the package length field
125 ******************************************************************************/
127 u8
*acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
)
129 u8
*start
= parser_state
->aml
;
132 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_get_next_package_end
);
134 /* Function below updates parser_state->Aml */
136 package_length
= acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(parser_state
);
138 return_PTR(start
+ package_length
); /* end of package */
141 /*******************************************************************************
143 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_namestring
145 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
147 * RETURN: Pointer to the start of the name string (pointer points into
150 * DESCRIPTION: Get next raw namestring within the AML stream. Handles all name
151 * prefix characters. Set parser state to point past the string.
152 * (Name is consumed from the AML.)
154 ******************************************************************************/
156 char *acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
)
158 u8
*start
= parser_state
->aml
;
159 u8
*end
= parser_state
->aml
;
161 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_get_next_namestring
);
163 /* Point past any namestring prefix characters (backslash or carat) */
165 while (ACPI_IS_ROOT_PREFIX(*end
) || ACPI_IS_PARENT_PREFIX(*end
)) {
169 /* Decode the path prefix character */
182 case AML_DUAL_NAME_PREFIX
:
184 /* Two name segments */
186 end
+= 1 + (2 * ACPI_NAME_SIZE
);
189 case AML_MULTI_NAME_PREFIX_OP
:
191 /* Multiple name segments, 4 chars each, count in next byte */
193 end
+= 2 + (*(end
+ 1) * ACPI_NAME_SIZE
);
198 /* Single name segment */
200 end
+= ACPI_NAME_SIZE
;
204 parser_state
->aml
= end
;
205 return_PTR((char *)start
);
208 /*******************************************************************************
210 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_namepath
212 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
213 * arg - Where the namepath will be stored
214 * arg_count - If the namepath points to a control method
215 * the method's argument is returned here.
216 * possible_method_call - Whether the namepath can possibly be the
217 * start of a method call
221 * DESCRIPTION: Get next name (if method call, return # of required args).
222 * Names are looked up in the internal namespace to determine
223 * if the name represents a control method. If a method
224 * is found, the number of arguments to the method is returned.
225 * This information is critical for parsing to continue correctly.
227 ******************************************************************************/
230 acpi_ps_get_next_namepath(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
231 struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
,
232 union acpi_parse_object
*arg
, u8 possible_method_call
)
236 union acpi_parse_object
*name_op
;
237 union acpi_operand_object
*method_desc
;
238 struct acpi_namespace_node
*node
;
239 u8
*start
= parser_state
->aml
;
241 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_get_next_namepath
);
243 path
= acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(parser_state
);
244 acpi_ps_init_op(arg
, AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
);
246 /* Null path case is allowed, just exit */
249 arg
->common
.value
.name
= path
;
250 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
254 * Lookup the name in the internal namespace, starting with the current
255 * scope. We don't want to add anything new to the namespace here,
256 * however, so we use MODE_EXECUTE.
257 * Allow searching of the parent tree, but don't open a new scope -
258 * we just want to lookup the object (must be mode EXECUTE to perform
261 status
= acpi_ns_lookup(walk_state
->scope_info
, path
,
262 ACPI_TYPE_ANY
, ACPI_IMODE_EXECUTE
,
263 ACPI_NS_SEARCH_PARENT
| ACPI_NS_DONT_OPEN_SCOPE
,
267 * If this name is a control method invocation, we must
268 * setup the method call
270 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
) &&
271 possible_method_call
&& (node
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_METHOD
)) {
272 if (walk_state
->opcode
== AML_UNLOAD_OP
) {
274 * acpi_ps_get_next_namestring has increased the AML pointer,
275 * so we need to restore the saved AML pointer for method call.
277 walk_state
->parser_state
.aml
= start
;
278 walk_state
->arg_count
= 1;
279 acpi_ps_init_op(arg
, AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP
);
280 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
283 /* This name is actually a control method invocation */
285 method_desc
= acpi_ns_get_attached_object(node
);
286 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE
,
287 "Control Method - %p Desc %p Path=%p\n", node
,
290 name_op
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
);
292 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
295 /* Change Arg into a METHOD CALL and attach name to it */
297 acpi_ps_init_op(arg
, AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP
);
298 name_op
->common
.value
.name
= path
;
300 /* Point METHODCALL/NAME to the METHOD Node */
302 name_op
->common
.node
= node
;
303 acpi_ps_append_arg(arg
, name_op
);
307 "Control Method %p has no attached object",
309 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_AML_INTERNAL
);
312 ACPI_DEBUG_PRINT((ACPI_DB_PARSE
,
313 "Control Method - %p Args %X\n",
314 node
, method_desc
->method
.param_count
));
316 /* Get the number of arguments to expect */
318 walk_state
->arg_count
= method_desc
->method
.param_count
;
319 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_OK
);
323 * Special handling if the name was not found during the lookup -
324 * some not_found cases are allowed
326 if (status
== AE_NOT_FOUND
) {
328 /* 1) not_found is ok during load pass 1/2 (allow forward references) */
330 if ((walk_state
->parse_flags
& ACPI_PARSE_MODE_MASK
) !=
331 ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE
) {
335 /* 2) not_found during a cond_ref_of(x) is ok by definition */
337 else if (walk_state
->op
->common
.aml_opcode
==
338 AML_COND_REF_OF_OP
) {
343 * 3) not_found while building a Package is ok at this point, we
344 * may flag as an error later if slack mode is not enabled.
345 * (Some ASL code depends on allowing this behavior)
347 else if ((arg
->common
.parent
) &&
348 ((arg
->common
.parent
->common
.aml_opcode
==
350 || (arg
->common
.parent
->common
.aml_opcode
==
351 AML_VAR_PACKAGE_OP
))) {
356 /* Final exception check (may have been changed from code above) */
358 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
359 ACPI_ERROR_NAMESPACE(path
, status
);
361 if ((walk_state
->parse_flags
& ACPI_PARSE_MODE_MASK
) ==
362 ACPI_PARSE_EXECUTE
) {
364 /* Report a control method execution error */
366 status
= acpi_ds_method_error(status
, walk_state
);
370 /* Save the namepath */
372 arg
->common
.value
.name
= path
;
373 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);
376 /*******************************************************************************
378 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_simple_arg
380 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
381 * arg_type - The argument type (AML_*_ARG)
382 * arg - Where the argument is returned
386 * DESCRIPTION: Get the next simple argument (constant, string, or namestring)
388 ******************************************************************************/
391 acpi_ps_get_next_simple_arg(struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
,
392 u32 arg_type
, union acpi_parse_object
*arg
)
396 u8
*aml
= parser_state
->aml
;
398 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_U32(ps_get_next_simple_arg
, arg_type
);
403 /* Get 1 byte from the AML stream */
405 opcode
= AML_BYTE_OP
;
406 arg
->common
.value
.integer
= (u64
) *aml
;
412 /* Get 2 bytes from the AML stream */
414 opcode
= AML_WORD_OP
;
415 ACPI_MOVE_16_TO_64(&arg
->common
.value
.integer
, aml
);
421 /* Get 4 bytes from the AML stream */
423 opcode
= AML_DWORD_OP
;
424 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_64(&arg
->common
.value
.integer
, aml
);
430 /* Get 8 bytes from the AML stream */
432 opcode
= AML_QWORD_OP
;
433 ACPI_MOVE_64_TO_64(&arg
->common
.value
.integer
, aml
);
439 /* Get a pointer to the string, point past the string */
441 opcode
= AML_STRING_OP
;
442 arg
->common
.value
.string
= ACPI_CAST_PTR(char, aml
);
444 /* Find the null terminator */
447 while (aml
[length
]) {
454 case ARGP_NAMESTRING
:
456 acpi_ps_init_op(arg
, AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
);
457 arg
->common
.value
.name
=
458 acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(parser_state
);
463 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid ArgType 0x%X", arg_type
));
467 acpi_ps_init_op(arg
, opcode
);
468 parser_state
->aml
+= length
;
472 /*******************************************************************************
474 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_field
476 * PARAMETERS: parser_state - Current parser state object
478 * RETURN: A newly allocated FIELD op
480 * DESCRIPTION: Get next field (named_field, reserved_field, or access_field)
482 ******************************************************************************/
484 static union acpi_parse_object
*acpi_ps_get_next_field(struct acpi_parse_state
488 union acpi_parse_object
*field
;
489 union acpi_parse_object
*arg
= NULL
;
499 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE(ps_get_next_field
);
502 (u32
)ACPI_PTR_DIFF(parser_state
->aml
, parser_state
->aml_start
);
504 /* Determine field type */
506 switch (ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
)) {
507 case AML_FIELD_OFFSET_OP
:
509 opcode
= AML_INT_RESERVEDFIELD_OP
;
513 case AML_FIELD_ACCESS_OP
:
515 opcode
= AML_INT_ACCESSFIELD_OP
;
519 case AML_FIELD_CONNECTION_OP
:
521 opcode
= AML_INT_CONNECTION_OP
;
525 case AML_FIELD_EXT_ACCESS_OP
:
527 opcode
= AML_INT_EXTACCESSFIELD_OP
;
533 opcode
= AML_INT_NAMEDFIELD_OP
;
537 /* Allocate a new field op */
539 field
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(opcode
);
544 field
->common
.aml_offset
= aml_offset
;
546 /* Decode the field type */
549 case AML_INT_NAMEDFIELD_OP
:
551 /* Get the 4-character name */
553 ACPI_MOVE_32_TO_32(&name
, parser_state
->aml
);
554 acpi_ps_set_name(field
, name
);
555 parser_state
->aml
+= ACPI_NAME_SIZE
;
557 /* Get the length which is encoded as a package length */
559 field
->common
.value
.size
=
560 acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(parser_state
);
563 case AML_INT_RESERVEDFIELD_OP
:
565 /* Get the length which is encoded as a package length */
567 field
->common
.value
.size
=
568 acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(parser_state
);
571 case AML_INT_ACCESSFIELD_OP
:
572 case AML_INT_EXTACCESSFIELD_OP
:
575 * Get access_type and access_attrib and merge into the field Op
576 * access_type is first operand, access_attribute is second. stuff
577 * these bytes into the node integer value for convenience.
580 /* Get the two bytes (Type/Attribute) */
582 access_type
= ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
);
584 access_attribute
= ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
);
587 field
->common
.value
.integer
= (u8
)access_type
;
588 field
->common
.value
.integer
|= (u16
)(access_attribute
<< 8);
590 /* This opcode has a third byte, access_length */
592 if (opcode
== AML_INT_EXTACCESSFIELD_OP
) {
593 access_length
= ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
);
596 field
->common
.value
.integer
|=
597 (u32
)(access_length
<< 16);
601 case AML_INT_CONNECTION_OP
:
604 * Argument for Connection operator can be either a Buffer
605 * (resource descriptor), or a name_string.
607 if (ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
) == AML_BUFFER_OP
) {
610 pkg_end
= parser_state
->aml
;
612 acpi_ps_get_next_package_length(parser_state
);
613 pkg_end
+= pkg_length
;
615 if (parser_state
->aml
< pkg_end
) {
619 arg
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_BYTELIST_OP
);
621 acpi_ps_free_op(field
);
625 /* Get the actual buffer length argument */
627 opcode
= ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
);
631 case AML_BYTE_OP
: /* AML_BYTEDATA_ARG */
634 ACPI_GET8(parser_state
->aml
);
635 parser_state
->aml
+= 1;
638 case AML_WORD_OP
: /* AML_WORDDATA_ARG */
641 ACPI_GET16(parser_state
->aml
);
642 parser_state
->aml
+= 2;
645 case AML_DWORD_OP
: /* AML_DWORDATA_ARG */
648 ACPI_GET32(parser_state
->aml
);
649 parser_state
->aml
+= 4;
658 /* Fill in bytelist data */
660 arg
->named
.value
.size
= buffer_length
;
661 arg
->named
.data
= parser_state
->aml
;
664 /* Skip to End of byte data */
666 parser_state
->aml
= pkg_end
;
668 arg
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
);
670 acpi_ps_free_op(field
);
674 /* Get the Namestring argument */
676 arg
->common
.value
.name
=
677 acpi_ps_get_next_namestring(parser_state
);
680 /* Link the buffer/namestring to parent (CONNECTION_OP) */
682 acpi_ps_append_arg(field
, arg
);
687 /* Opcode was set in previous switch */
694 /*******************************************************************************
696 * FUNCTION: acpi_ps_get_next_arg
698 * PARAMETERS: walk_state - Current state
699 * parser_state - Current parser state object
700 * arg_type - The argument type (AML_*_ARG)
701 * return_arg - Where the next arg is returned
703 * RETURN: Status, and an op object containing the next argument.
705 * DESCRIPTION: Get next argument (including complex list arguments that require
706 * pushing the parser stack)
708 ******************************************************************************/
711 acpi_ps_get_next_arg(struct acpi_walk_state
*walk_state
,
712 struct acpi_parse_state
*parser_state
,
713 u32 arg_type
, union acpi_parse_object
**return_arg
)
715 union acpi_parse_object
*arg
= NULL
;
716 union acpi_parse_object
*prev
= NULL
;
717 union acpi_parse_object
*field
;
719 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
721 ACPI_FUNCTION_TRACE_PTR(ps_get_next_arg
, parser_state
);
729 case ARGP_NAMESTRING
:
731 /* Constants, strings, and namestrings are all the same size */
733 arg
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_BYTE_OP
);
735 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
737 acpi_ps_get_next_simple_arg(parser_state
, arg_type
, arg
);
742 /* Package length, nothing returned */
744 parser_state
->pkg_end
=
745 acpi_ps_get_next_package_end(parser_state
);
750 if (parser_state
->aml
< parser_state
->pkg_end
) {
754 while (parser_state
->aml
< parser_state
->pkg_end
) {
755 field
= acpi_ps_get_next_field(parser_state
);
757 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
761 prev
->common
.next
= field
;
768 /* Skip to End of byte data */
770 parser_state
->aml
= parser_state
->pkg_end
;
776 if (parser_state
->aml
< parser_state
->pkg_end
) {
780 arg
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_BYTELIST_OP
);
782 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
785 /* Fill in bytelist data */
787 arg
->common
.value
.size
= (u32
)
788 ACPI_PTR_DIFF(parser_state
->pkg_end
,
790 arg
->named
.data
= parser_state
->aml
;
792 /* Skip to End of byte data */
794 parser_state
->aml
= parser_state
->pkg_end
;
800 case ARGP_SIMPLENAME
:
802 subop
= acpi_ps_peek_opcode(parser_state
);
804 acpi_ps_is_leading_char(subop
) ||
805 ACPI_IS_ROOT_PREFIX(subop
) ||
806 ACPI_IS_PARENT_PREFIX(subop
)) {
808 /* null_name or name_string */
810 arg
= acpi_ps_alloc_op(AML_INT_NAMEPATH_OP
);
812 return_ACPI_STATUS(AE_NO_MEMORY
);
815 /* To support super_name arg of Unload */
817 if (walk_state
->opcode
== AML_UNLOAD_OP
) {
819 acpi_ps_get_next_namepath(walk_state
,
824 * If the super_name arg of Unload is a method call,
825 * we have restored the AML pointer, just free this Arg
827 if (arg
->common
.aml_opcode
==
828 AML_INT_METHODCALL_OP
) {
829 acpi_ps_free_op(arg
);
834 acpi_ps_get_next_namepath(walk_state
,
839 /* Single complex argument, nothing returned */
841 walk_state
->arg_count
= 1;
848 /* Single complex argument, nothing returned */
850 walk_state
->arg_count
= 1;
853 case ARGP_DATAOBJLIST
:
857 if (parser_state
->aml
< parser_state
->pkg_end
) {
859 /* Non-empty list of variable arguments, nothing returned */
861 walk_state
->arg_count
= ACPI_VAR_ARGS
;
867 ACPI_ERROR((AE_INFO
, "Invalid ArgType: 0x%X", arg_type
));
868 status
= AE_AML_OPERAND_TYPE
;
873 return_ACPI_STATUS(status
);