3 * Directory operations for Coda filesystem
4 * Original version: (C) 1996 P. Braam and M. Callahan
5 * Rewritten for Linux 2.1. (C) 1997 Carnegie Mellon University
7 * Carnegie Mellon encourages users to contribute improvements to
8 * the Coda project. Contact Peter Braam (coda@cs.cmu.edu).
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
15 #include <linux/file.h>
16 #include <linux/stat.h>
17 #include <linux/errno.h>
18 #include <linux/string.h>
19 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
23 #include <linux/coda.h>
24 #include <linux/coda_linux.h>
25 #include <linux/coda_psdev.h>
26 #include <linux/coda_fs_i.h>
27 #include <linux/coda_cache.h>
28 #include <linux/coda_proc.h>
31 static int coda_create(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*new, int mode
, struct nameidata
*nd
);
32 static struct dentry
*coda_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*target
, struct nameidata
*nd
);
33 static int coda_link(struct dentry
*old_dentry
, struct inode
*dir_inode
,
34 struct dentry
*entry
);
35 static int coda_unlink(struct inode
*dir_inode
, struct dentry
*entry
);
36 static int coda_symlink(struct inode
*dir_inode
, struct dentry
*entry
,
38 static int coda_mkdir(struct inode
*dir_inode
, struct dentry
*entry
, int mode
);
39 static int coda_rmdir(struct inode
*dir_inode
, struct dentry
*entry
);
40 static int coda_rename(struct inode
*old_inode
, struct dentry
*old_dentry
,
41 struct inode
*new_inode
, struct dentry
*new_dentry
);
44 static int coda_readdir(struct file
*file
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
);
47 static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry
*de
, struct nameidata
*nd
);
48 static int coda_dentry_delete(struct dentry
*);
50 /* support routines */
51 static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file
*filp
, filldir_t filldir
,
52 void *dirent
, struct dentry
*dir
);
53 int coda_fsync(struct file
*, struct dentry
*dentry
, int datasync
);
55 /* same as fs/bad_inode.c */
56 static int coda_return_EIO(void)
60 #define CODA_EIO_ERROR ((void *) (coda_return_EIO))
62 static struct dentry_operations coda_dentry_operations
=
64 .d_revalidate
= coda_dentry_revalidate
,
65 .d_delete
= coda_dentry_delete
,
68 struct inode_operations coda_dir_inode_operations
=
70 .create
= coda_create
,
71 .lookup
= coda_lookup
,
73 .unlink
= coda_unlink
,
74 .symlink
= coda_symlink
,
77 .mknod
= CODA_EIO_ERROR
,
78 .rename
= coda_rename
,
79 .permission
= coda_permission
,
80 .getattr
= coda_getattr
,
81 .setattr
= coda_setattr
,
84 struct file_operations coda_dir_operations
= {
85 .llseek
= generic_file_llseek
,
86 .read
= generic_read_dir
,
87 .readdir
= coda_readdir
,
90 .release
= coda_release
,
95 /* inode operations for directories */
96 /* access routines: lookup, readlink, permission */
97 static struct dentry
*coda_lookup(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*entry
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
99 struct inode
*res_inode
= NULL
;
100 struct CodaFid resfid
= { { 0, } };
101 int dropme
= 0; /* to indicate entry should not be cached */
104 const char *name
= entry
->d_name
.name
;
105 size_t length
= entry
->d_name
.len
;
107 if ( length
> CODA_MAXNAMLEN
) {
108 printk("name too long: lookup, %s (%*s)\n",
109 coda_i2s(dir
), (int)length
, name
);
110 return ERR_PTR(-ENAMETOOLONG
);
114 /* control object, create inode on the fly */
115 if (coda_isroot(dir
) && coda_iscontrol(name
, length
)) {
116 error
= coda_cnode_makectl(&res_inode
, dir
->i_sb
);
121 error
= venus_lookup(dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir
),
122 (const char *)name
, length
, &type
, &resfid
);
126 if (type
& CODA_NOCACHE
) {
127 type
&= (~CODA_NOCACHE
);
131 error
= coda_cnode_make(&res_inode
, &resfid
, dir
->i_sb
);
134 return ERR_PTR(error
);
136 } else if (error
!= -ENOENT
) {
138 return ERR_PTR(error
);
143 entry
->d_op
= &coda_dentry_operations
;
144 d_add(entry
, res_inode
);
147 coda_flag_inode(res_inode
, C_VATTR
);
154 int coda_permission(struct inode
*inode
, int mask
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
163 coda_vfs_stat
.permission
++;
165 if (coda_cache_check(inode
, mask
))
168 error
= venus_access(inode
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(inode
), mask
);
171 coda_cache_enter(inode
, mask
);
180 static inline void coda_dir_changed(struct inode
*dir
, int link
)
182 #ifdef REQUERY_VENUS_FOR_MTIME
183 /* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes so we refetch the
184 * attributes from venus next time the inode is referenced */
185 coda_flag_inode(dir
, C_VATTR
);
187 /* optimistically we can also act as if our nose bleeds. The
188 * granularity of the mtime is coarse anyways so we might actually be
189 * right most of the time. Note: we only do this for directories. */
190 dir
->i_mtime
= dir
->i_ctime
= CURRENT_TIME_SEC
;
193 dir
->i_nlink
+= link
;
196 /* creation routines: create, mknod, mkdir, link, symlink */
197 static int coda_create(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*de
, int mode
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
200 const char *name
=de
->d_name
.name
;
201 int length
=de
->d_name
.len
;
203 struct CodaFid newfid
;
204 struct coda_vattr attrs
;
207 coda_vfs_stat
.create
++;
209 if (coda_isroot(dir
) && coda_iscontrol(name
, length
)) {
214 error
= venus_create(dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir
), name
, length
,
215 0, mode
, &newfid
, &attrs
);
223 inode
= coda_iget(dir
->i_sb
, &newfid
, &attrs
);
224 if ( IS_ERR(inode
) ) {
227 return PTR_ERR(inode
);
230 /* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
231 coda_dir_changed(dir
, 0);
233 d_instantiate(de
, inode
);
237 static int coda_mkdir(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*de
, int mode
)
240 struct coda_vattr attrs
;
241 const char *name
= de
->d_name
.name
;
242 int len
= de
->d_name
.len
;
244 struct CodaFid newfid
;
247 coda_vfs_stat
.mkdir
++;
249 if (coda_isroot(dir
) && coda_iscontrol(name
, len
)) {
254 attrs
.va_mode
= mode
;
255 error
= venus_mkdir(dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir
),
256 name
, len
, &newfid
, &attrs
);
264 inode
= coda_iget(dir
->i_sb
, &newfid
, &attrs
);
265 if ( IS_ERR(inode
) ) {
268 return PTR_ERR(inode
);
271 /* invalidate the directory cnode's attributes */
272 coda_dir_changed(dir
, 1);
274 d_instantiate(de
, inode
);
278 /* try to make de an entry in dir_inodde linked to source_de */
279 static int coda_link(struct dentry
*source_de
, struct inode
*dir_inode
,
282 struct inode
*inode
= source_de
->d_inode
;
283 const char * name
= de
->d_name
.name
;
284 int len
= de
->d_name
.len
;
288 coda_vfs_stat
.link
++;
290 if (coda_isroot(dir_inode
) && coda_iscontrol(name
, len
)) {
295 error
= venus_link(dir_inode
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(inode
),
296 coda_i2f(dir_inode
), (const char *)name
, len
);
303 coda_dir_changed(dir_inode
, 0);
304 atomic_inc(&inode
->i_count
);
305 d_instantiate(de
, inode
);
314 static int coda_symlink(struct inode
*dir_inode
, struct dentry
*de
,
317 const char *name
= de
->d_name
.name
;
318 int len
= de
->d_name
.len
;
323 coda_vfs_stat
.symlink
++;
325 if (coda_isroot(dir_inode
) && coda_iscontrol(name
, len
)) {
330 symlen
= strlen(symname
);
331 if ( symlen
> CODA_MAXPATHLEN
) {
333 return -ENAMETOOLONG
;
337 * This entry is now negative. Since we do not create
338 * an inode for the entry we have to drop it.
341 error
= venus_symlink(dir_inode
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir_inode
), name
, len
,
344 /* mtime is no good anymore */
346 coda_dir_changed(dir_inode
, 0);
352 /* destruction routines: unlink, rmdir */
353 int coda_unlink(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*de
)
356 const char *name
= de
->d_name
.name
;
357 int len
= de
->d_name
.len
;
360 coda_vfs_stat
.unlink
++;
362 error
= venus_remove(dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir
), name
, len
);
368 coda_dir_changed(dir
, 0);
369 de
->d_inode
->i_nlink
--;
375 int coda_rmdir(struct inode
*dir
, struct dentry
*de
)
377 const char *name
= de
->d_name
.name
;
378 int len
= de
->d_name
.len
;
382 coda_vfs_stat
.rmdir
++;
384 if (!d_unhashed(de
)) {
388 error
= venus_rmdir(dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(dir
), name
, len
);
395 coda_dir_changed(dir
, -1);
396 de
->d_inode
->i_nlink
--;
404 static int coda_rename(struct inode
*old_dir
, struct dentry
*old_dentry
,
405 struct inode
*new_dir
, struct dentry
*new_dentry
)
407 const char *old_name
= old_dentry
->d_name
.name
;
408 const char *new_name
= new_dentry
->d_name
.name
;
409 int old_length
= old_dentry
->d_name
.len
;
410 int new_length
= new_dentry
->d_name
.len
;
415 coda_vfs_stat
.rename
++;
417 error
= venus_rename(old_dir
->i_sb
, coda_i2f(old_dir
),
418 coda_i2f(new_dir
), old_length
, new_length
,
419 (const char *) old_name
, (const char *)new_name
);
422 if ( new_dentry
->d_inode
) {
423 if ( S_ISDIR(new_dentry
->d_inode
->i_mode
) )
426 coda_dir_changed(old_dir
, -link_adjust
);
427 coda_dir_changed(new_dir
, link_adjust
);
428 coda_flag_inode(new_dentry
->d_inode
, C_VATTR
);
430 coda_flag_inode(old_dir
, C_VATTR
);
431 coda_flag_inode(new_dir
, C_VATTR
);
440 /* file operations for directories */
441 int coda_readdir(struct file
*coda_file
, void *dirent
, filldir_t filldir
)
443 struct dentry
*coda_dentry
= coda_file
->f_dentry
;
444 struct coda_file_info
*cfi
;
445 struct file
*host_file
;
446 struct inode
*host_inode
;
449 cfi
= CODA_FTOC(coda_file
);
450 BUG_ON(!cfi
|| cfi
->cfi_magic
!= CODA_MAGIC
);
451 host_file
= cfi
->cfi_container
;
453 coda_vfs_stat
.readdir
++;
455 host_inode
= host_file
->f_dentry
->d_inode
;
456 down(&host_inode
->i_sem
);
457 host_file
->f_pos
= coda_file
->f_pos
;
459 if (!host_file
->f_op
->readdir
) {
460 /* Venus: we must read Venus dirents from the file */
461 ret
= coda_venus_readdir(host_file
, filldir
, dirent
, coda_dentry
);
463 /* potemkin case: we were handed a directory inode. */
464 /* Yuk, we can't call vfs_readdir because we are already
465 * holding the inode semaphore. */
467 if (!host_file
->f_op
|| !host_file
->f_op
->readdir
)
471 if (!IS_DEADDIR(host_inode
)) {
472 ret
= host_file
->f_op
->readdir(host_file
, filldir
, dirent
);
473 file_accessed(host_file
);
477 coda_file
->f_pos
= host_file
->f_pos
;
478 up(&host_inode
->i_sem
);
483 static inline unsigned int CDT2DT(unsigned char cdt
)
488 case CDT_UNKNOWN
: dt
= DT_UNKNOWN
; break;
489 case CDT_FIFO
: dt
= DT_FIFO
; break;
490 case CDT_CHR
: dt
= DT_CHR
; break;
491 case CDT_DIR
: dt
= DT_DIR
; break;
492 case CDT_BLK
: dt
= DT_BLK
; break;
493 case CDT_REG
: dt
= DT_REG
; break;
494 case CDT_LNK
: dt
= DT_LNK
; break;
495 case CDT_SOCK
: dt
= DT_SOCK
; break;
496 case CDT_WHT
: dt
= DT_WHT
; break;
497 default: dt
= DT_UNKNOWN
; break;
502 /* support routines */
503 static int coda_venus_readdir(struct file
*filp
, filldir_t filldir
,
504 void *dirent
, struct dentry
*dir
)
506 int result
= 0; /* # of entries returned */
507 struct venus_dirent
*vdir
;
508 unsigned long vdir_size
=
509 (unsigned long)(&((struct venus_dirent
*)0)->d_name
);
515 vdir
= (struct venus_dirent
*)kmalloc(sizeof(*vdir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
516 if (!vdir
) return -ENOMEM
;
521 ret
= filldir(dirent
, ".", 1, 0, dir
->d_inode
->i_ino
, DT_DIR
);
527 ret
= filldir(dirent
, "..", 2, 1, dir
->d_parent
->d_inode
->i_ino
, DT_DIR
);
534 /* read entries from the directory file */
535 ret
= kernel_read(filp
, filp
->f_pos
- 2, (char *)vdir
,
538 printk("coda_venus_readdir: read dir failed %d\n", ret
);
541 if (ret
== 0) break; /* end of directory file reached */
543 /* catch truncated reads */
544 if (ret
< vdir_size
|| ret
< vdir_size
+ vdir
->d_namlen
) {
545 printk("coda_venus_readdir: short read: %ld\n",
546 filp
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
);
550 /* validate whether the directory file actually makes sense */
551 if (vdir
->d_reclen
< vdir_size
+ vdir
->d_namlen
) {
552 printk("coda_venus_readdir: Invalid dir: %ld\n",
553 filp
->f_dentry
->d_inode
->i_ino
);
558 name
.len
= vdir
->d_namlen
;
559 name
.name
= vdir
->d_name
;
561 /* Make sure we skip '.' and '..', we already got those */
562 if (name
.name
[0] == '.' && (name
.len
== 1 ||
563 (vdir
->d_name
[1] == '.' && name
.len
== 2)))
564 vdir
->d_fileno
= name
.len
= 0;
566 /* skip null entries */
567 if (vdir
->d_fileno
&& name
.len
) {
568 /* try to look up this entry in the dcache, that way
569 * userspace doesn't have to worry about breaking
570 * getcwd by having mismatched inode numbers for
571 * internal volume mountpoints. */
572 ino
= find_inode_number(dir
, &name
);
573 if (!ino
) ino
= vdir
->d_fileno
;
575 type
= CDT2DT(vdir
->d_type
);
576 ret
= filldir(dirent
, name
.name
, name
.len
, filp
->f_pos
,
578 /* failure means no space for filling in this round */
582 /* we'll always have progress because d_reclen is unsigned and
583 * we've already established it is non-zero. */
584 filp
->f_pos
+= vdir
->d_reclen
;
588 return result
? result
: ret
;
591 /* called when a cache lookup succeeds */
592 static int coda_dentry_revalidate(struct dentry
*de
, struct nameidata
*nd
)
594 struct inode
*inode
= de
->d_inode
;
595 struct coda_inode_info
*cii
;
600 if (coda_isroot(inode
))
602 if (is_bad_inode(inode
))
605 cii
= ITOC(de
->d_inode
);
606 if (!(cii
->c_flags
& (C_PURGE
| C_FLUSH
)))
609 shrink_dcache_parent(de
);
611 /* propagate for a flush */
612 if (cii
->c_flags
& C_FLUSH
)
613 coda_flag_inode_children(inode
, C_FLUSH
);
615 if (atomic_read(&de
->d_count
) > 1)
616 /* pretend it's valid, but don't change the flags */
619 /* clear the flags. */
620 cii
->c_flags
&= ~(C_VATTR
| C_PURGE
| C_FLUSH
);
631 * This is the callback from dput() when d_count is going to 0.
632 * We use this to unhash dentries with bad inodes.
634 static int coda_dentry_delete(struct dentry
* dentry
)
638 if (!dentry
->d_inode
)
641 flags
= (ITOC(dentry
->d_inode
)->c_flags
) & C_PURGE
;
642 if (is_bad_inode(dentry
->d_inode
) || flags
) {
651 * This is called when we want to check if the inode has
652 * changed on the server. Coda makes this easy since the
653 * cache manager Venus issues a downcall to the kernel when this
656 int coda_revalidate_inode(struct dentry
*dentry
)
658 struct coda_vattr attr
;
662 struct inode
*inode
= dentry
->d_inode
;
663 struct coda_inode_info
*cii
= ITOC(inode
);
669 if (cii
->c_flags
& (C_VATTR
| C_PURGE
| C_FLUSH
)) {
670 error
= venus_getattr(inode
->i_sb
, &(cii
->c_fid
), &attr
);
674 /* this inode may be lost if:
676 - type changes must be permitted for repair and
677 missing mount points.
679 old_mode
= inode
->i_mode
;
680 old_ino
= inode
->i_ino
;
681 coda_vattr_to_iattr(inode
, &attr
);
683 if ((old_mode
& S_IFMT
) != (inode
->i_mode
& S_IFMT
)) {
684 printk("Coda: inode %ld, fid %s changed type!\n",
685 inode
->i_ino
, coda_f2s(&(cii
->c_fid
)));
688 /* the following can happen when a local fid is replaced
689 with a global one, here we lose and declare the inode bad */
690 if (inode
->i_ino
!= old_ino
)
693 coda_flag_inode_children(inode
, C_FLUSH
);
694 cii
->c_flags
&= ~(C_VATTR
| C_PURGE
| C_FLUSH
);