4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include "trace_output.h"
26 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex
);
30 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex
);
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex
);
33 char event_storage
[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE
];
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage
);
36 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events
);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields
);
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
41 static struct kmem_cache
*field_cachep
;
42 static struct kmem_cache
*file_cachep
;
44 #define SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME (1 << 31)
46 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
48 return system
->ref_count
& ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
51 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
53 return (system
->ref_count
++) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
56 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
58 return (--system
->ref_count
) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
61 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
62 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
63 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
64 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
66 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
67 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
68 struct ftrace_event_file *___n; \
69 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
71 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
74 static struct list_head
*
75 trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*event_call
)
77 if (!event_call
->class->get_fields
)
78 return &event_call
->class->fields
;
79 return event_call
->class->get_fields(event_call
);
82 static struct ftrace_event_field
*
83 __find_event_field(struct list_head
*head
, char *name
)
85 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
87 list_for_each_entry(field
, head
, link
) {
88 if (!strcmp(field
->name
, name
))
95 struct ftrace_event_field
*
96 trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, char *name
)
98 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
99 struct list_head
*head
;
101 field
= __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields
, name
);
105 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
106 return __find_event_field(head
, name
);
109 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head
*head
, const char *type
,
110 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
,
111 int is_signed
, int filter_type
)
113 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
115 field
= kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
122 if (filter_type
== FILTER_OTHER
)
123 field
->filter_type
= filter_assign_type(type
);
125 field
->filter_type
= filter_type
;
127 field
->offset
= offset
;
129 field
->is_signed
= is_signed
;
131 list_add(&field
->link
, head
);
136 int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, const char *type
,
137 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
, int is_signed
,
140 struct list_head
*head
;
142 if (WARN_ON(!call
->class))
145 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
146 return __trace_define_field(head
, type
, name
, offset
, size
,
147 is_signed
, filter_type
);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field
);
151 #define __common_field(type, item) \
152 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
154 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
156 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
160 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
163 struct trace_entry ent
;
165 __common_field(unsigned short, type
);
166 __common_field(unsigned char, flags
);
167 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count
);
168 __common_field(int, pid
);
173 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
175 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
, *next
;
176 struct list_head
*head
;
178 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
179 list_for_each_entry_safe(field
, next
, head
, link
) {
180 list_del(&field
->link
);
181 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep
, field
);
185 int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
189 id
= register_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init
);
197 int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
198 enum trace_reg type
, void *data
)
200 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= data
;
203 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER
:
204 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
207 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
:
208 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
213 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
214 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER
:
215 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
216 call
->class->perf_probe
,
218 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER
:
219 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
220 call
->class->perf_probe
,
223 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN
:
224 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE
:
225 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD
:
226 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL
:
232 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg
);
234 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable
)
236 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
237 struct trace_array
*tr
;
239 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
240 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
242 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
))
246 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
247 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
249 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
250 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
252 } while_for_each_event_file();
253 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
256 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
257 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
259 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
266 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
267 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
268 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
269 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
270 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
271 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
274 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
275 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
276 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
279 if (atomic_dec_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 0)
281 disable
= file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
;
282 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
284 disable
= !(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
);
286 if (disable
&& (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
287 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
288 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD
) {
289 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
290 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
292 call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
, file
);
294 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
295 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
296 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
298 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
302 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
303 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
304 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
305 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
306 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
307 * it still seems to be disabled.
310 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
312 if (atomic_inc_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 1)
314 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
317 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
319 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
321 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
323 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
) {
324 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
325 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
327 ret
= call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_REGISTER
, file
);
329 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
330 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
334 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
336 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
337 call
->flags
|= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
;
345 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
348 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, 0);
351 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
353 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
355 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
356 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
357 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
359 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
362 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
364 struct event_filter
*filter
= system
->filter
;
366 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
367 if (system_refcount_dec(system
))
370 list_del(&system
->list
);
373 kfree(filter
->filter_string
);
376 if (system
->ref_count
& SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
)
381 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
383 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
384 system_refcount_inc(system
);
387 static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
389 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
391 __get_system(dir
->subsystem
);
394 static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
396 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
397 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
398 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir
->subsystem
) == 1 && dir
->ref_count
!= 1);
400 __put_system(dir
->subsystem
);
401 if (!--dir
->ref_count
)
405 static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
407 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
408 __put_system_dir(dir
);
409 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
413 * Open and update trace_array ref count.
414 * Must have the current trace_array passed to it.
416 static int tracing_open_generic_file(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
418 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= inode
->i_private
;
419 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
422 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
425 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
431 static int tracing_release_generic_file(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
433 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= inode
->i_private
;
434 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
442 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
445 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
446 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
448 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
449 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
452 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
454 call
= file
->event_call
;
456 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
459 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
463 strcmp(match
, call
->name
) != 0 &&
464 strcmp(match
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
467 if (sub
&& strcmp(sub
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
470 if (event
&& strcmp(event
, call
->name
) != 0)
473 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, set
);
481 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
482 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
486 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
487 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
488 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
493 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, char *buf
, int set
)
495 char *event
= NULL
, *sub
= NULL
, *match
;
498 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
499 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
500 * :<event-name> is the same.
502 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
503 * <subsystem>: means the same.
505 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
506 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
509 match
= strsep(&buf
, ":");
515 if (!strlen(sub
) || strcmp(sub
, "*") == 0)
517 if (!strlen(event
) || strcmp(event
, "*") == 0)
521 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
525 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
526 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
527 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
528 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
530 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
533 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
536 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system
, const char *event
, int set
)
538 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
540 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
, event
, set
);
542 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event
);
544 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
545 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
548 ftrace_event_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
549 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
551 struct trace_parser parser
;
552 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
553 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
559 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
563 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, EVENT_BUF_SIZE
+ 1))
566 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
568 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
571 if (*parser
.buffer
== '!')
574 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
576 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, parser
.buffer
+ !set
, set
);
584 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
590 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
592 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
593 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
594 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
598 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
599 call
= file
->event_call
;
601 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
602 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
604 if (call
->class && call
->class->reg
)
611 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
613 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
614 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
617 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
619 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
620 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
621 file
= t_next(m
, file
, &l
);
629 s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
631 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
632 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
636 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
637 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)
644 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
646 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
647 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
650 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
652 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
653 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
654 file
= s_next(m
, file
, &l
);
661 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
663 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
664 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
666 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0)
667 seq_printf(m
, "%s:", call
->class->system
);
668 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", call
->name
);
673 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
675 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
679 event_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
682 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= filp
->private_data
;
685 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
&&
686 !(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
689 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
||
690 file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
695 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
699 event_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
702 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= filp
->private_data
;
709 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
713 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
720 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
721 ret
= ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, val
);
722 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
731 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
735 system_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
738 const char set_to_char
[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
739 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
740 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
741 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
742 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
743 struct trace_array
*tr
= dir
->tr
;
748 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
749 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
750 call
= file
->event_call
;
751 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
754 if (system
&& strcmp(call
->class->system
, system
->name
) != 0)
758 * We need to find out if all the events are set
759 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
762 set
|= (1 << !!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
));
765 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
770 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
772 buf
[0] = set_to_char
[set
];
775 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
781 system_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
784 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
785 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
786 const char *name
= NULL
;
790 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
794 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
798 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
802 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
803 * so the name is safe to use.
808 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir
->tr
, NULL
, name
, NULL
, val
);
822 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
= 2,
826 static void *f_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
828 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= m
->private;
829 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
830 struct list_head
*common_head
= &ftrace_common_fields
;
831 struct list_head
*head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
835 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
837 if (unlikely(list_empty(common_head
)))
840 field
= list_entry(common_head
->prev
,
841 struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
844 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
845 if (unlikely(list_empty(head
)))
848 field
= list_entry(head
->prev
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
851 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
857 if (field
->link
.prev
== common_head
)
858 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
;
859 else if (field
->link
.prev
== head
)
860 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT
;
862 field
= list_entry(field
->link
.prev
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
867 static void *f_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
872 /* Start by showing the header */
874 return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
876 p
= (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
878 p
= f_next(m
, p
, &l
);
879 } while (p
&& l
< *pos
);
884 static int f_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
886 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= m
->private;
887 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
888 const char *array_descriptor
;
890 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
892 seq_printf(m
, "name: %s\n", call
->name
);
893 seq_printf(m
, "ID: %d\n", call
->event
.type
);
894 seq_printf(m
, "format:\n");
897 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
901 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
902 seq_printf(m
, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
910 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
913 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
914 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
916 array_descriptor
= strchr(field
->type
, '[');
918 if (!strncmp(field
->type
, "__data_loc", 10))
919 array_descriptor
= NULL
;
921 if (!array_descriptor
)
922 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
923 field
->type
, field
->name
, field
->offset
,
924 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
926 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
927 (int)(array_descriptor
- field
->type
),
928 field
->type
, field
->name
,
929 array_descriptor
, field
->offset
,
930 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
935 static void f_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
939 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops
= {
946 static int trace_format_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
948 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= inode
->i_private
;
952 ret
= seq_open(file
, &trace_format_seq_ops
);
956 m
= file
->private_data
;
963 event_id_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
965 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
972 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
977 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d\n", call
->event
.type
);
979 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
986 event_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
989 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
996 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1002 print_event_filter(call
, s
);
1003 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1011 event_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1014 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
1018 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1021 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1025 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
1026 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1031 err
= apply_event_filter(call
, buf
);
1032 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1041 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems
);
1043 static int subsystem_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1045 struct event_subsystem
*system
= NULL
;
1046 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= NULL
; /* Initialize for gcc */
1047 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1050 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1051 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1052 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1053 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
1054 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1055 if (dir
== inode
->i_private
) {
1056 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1057 if (dir
->nr_events
) {
1058 __get_system_dir(dir
);
1059 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1066 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1067 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1072 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1075 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1076 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0) {
1081 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1083 trace_array_put(tr
);
1090 static int system_tr_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1092 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1093 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1096 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1099 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1100 dir
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1102 trace_array_put(tr
);
1108 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1110 trace_array_put(tr
);
1114 filp
->private_data
= dir
;
1119 static int subsystem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1121 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= file
->private_data
;
1123 trace_array_put(dir
->tr
);
1126 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1127 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1139 subsystem_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1142 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1143 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1144 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1150 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1156 print_subsystem_event_filter(system
, s
);
1157 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1165 subsystem_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1168 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1172 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1175 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1179 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
1180 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1185 err
= apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir
, buf
);
1186 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1196 show_header(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1198 int (*func
)(struct trace_seq
*s
) = filp
->private_data
;
1199 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1205 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1212 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1219 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1220 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1222 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops
= {
1229 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops
= {
1236 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
1237 .open
= ftrace_event_avail_open
,
1239 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1240 .release
= seq_release
,
1243 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops
= {
1244 .open
= ftrace_event_set_open
,
1246 .write
= ftrace_event_write
,
1247 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1248 .release
= seq_release
,
1251 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops
= {
1252 .open
= tracing_open_generic_file
,
1253 .read
= event_enable_read
,
1254 .write
= event_enable_write
,
1255 .release
= tracing_release_generic_file
,
1256 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1259 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops
= {
1260 .open
= trace_format_open
,
1262 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1263 .release
= seq_release
,
1266 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops
= {
1267 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1268 .read
= event_id_read
,
1269 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1272 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops
= {
1273 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1274 .read
= event_filter_read
,
1275 .write
= event_filter_write
,
1276 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1279 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
= {
1280 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1281 .read
= subsystem_filter_read
,
1282 .write
= subsystem_filter_write
,
1283 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1284 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1287 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops
= {
1288 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1289 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1290 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1291 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1292 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1295 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops
= {
1296 .open
= system_tr_open
,
1297 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1298 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1299 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1300 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1303 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops
= {
1304 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1305 .read
= show_header
,
1306 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1310 ftrace_event_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
1311 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
)
1316 ret
= seq_open(file
, seq_ops
);
1319 m
= file
->private_data
;
1320 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1321 m
->private = inode
->i_private
;
1327 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1329 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_event_seq_ops
;
1331 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1335 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1337 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_set_event_seq_ops
;
1338 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1340 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1341 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1342 ftrace_clear_events(tr
);
1344 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1347 static struct event_subsystem
*
1348 create_new_subsystem(const char *name
)
1350 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1352 /* need to create new entry */
1353 system
= kmalloc(sizeof(*system
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1357 system
->ref_count
= 1;
1359 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1360 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)name
)) {
1361 system
->ref_count
|= SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
1362 system
->name
= kstrdup(name
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1366 system
->name
= name
;
1368 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1370 system
->filter
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1371 if (!system
->filter
)
1374 list_add(&system
->list
, &event_subsystems
);
1379 if (system
->ref_count
& SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
)
1380 kfree(system
->name
);
1385 static struct dentry
*
1386 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *name
,
1387 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, struct dentry
*parent
)
1389 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1390 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1391 struct dentry
*entry
;
1393 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1394 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1395 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1396 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0) {
1403 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1404 list_for_each_entry(system
, &event_subsystems
, list
) {
1405 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0)
1408 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1409 if (&system
->list
== &event_subsystems
)
1412 dir
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1417 system
= create_new_subsystem(name
);
1421 __get_system(system
);
1423 dir
->entry
= debugfs_create_dir(name
, parent
);
1425 pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name
);
1426 __put_system(system
);
1433 dir
->subsystem
= system
;
1436 entry
= debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1437 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
);
1439 kfree(system
->filter
);
1440 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1441 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name
);
1444 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1445 &ftrace_system_enable_fops
);
1447 list_add(&dir
->list
, &tr
->systems
);
1454 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1455 if (!dir
|| !system
)
1456 pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1462 event_create_dir(struct dentry
*parent
,
1463 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
1464 const struct file_operations
*id
,
1465 const struct file_operations
*enable
,
1466 const struct file_operations
*filter
,
1467 const struct file_operations
*format
)
1469 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
1470 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
1471 struct list_head
*head
;
1472 struct dentry
*d_events
;
1476 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1477 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1479 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0) {
1480 d_events
= event_subsystem_dir(tr
, call
->class->system
, file
, parent
);
1486 file
->dir
= debugfs_create_dir(call
->name
, d_events
);
1488 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1493 if (call
->class->reg
&& !(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
1494 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1497 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1498 if (call
->event
.type
&& call
->class->reg
)
1499 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
1504 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1505 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1507 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
1508 if (list_empty(head
)) {
1509 ret
= call
->class->define_fields(call
);
1511 pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1512 " events/%s\n", call
->name
);
1516 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file
->dir
, call
,
1519 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
1525 static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
1530 if (!--dir
->nr_events
) {
1531 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir
->entry
);
1532 list_del(&dir
->list
);
1533 __put_system_dir(dir
);
1537 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1539 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1540 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1542 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr
, file
) {
1544 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1547 list_del(&file
->list
);
1548 debugfs_remove_recursive(file
->dir
);
1549 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
1550 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
1553 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1554 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1555 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1559 } while_for_each_event_file();
1562 static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1564 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1565 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1567 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
1568 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1570 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
1572 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1573 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1574 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1578 } while_for_each_event_file();
1580 if (call
->event
.funcs
)
1581 __unregister_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
1582 remove_event_from_tracers(call
);
1583 list_del(&call
->list
);
1586 static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1590 if (WARN_ON(!call
->name
))
1593 if (call
->class->raw_init
) {
1594 ret
= call
->class->raw_init(call
);
1595 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -ENOSYS
)
1596 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1604 __register_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, struct module
*mod
)
1608 ret
= event_init(call
);
1612 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
1618 static struct ftrace_event_file
*
1619 trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1620 struct trace_array
*tr
)
1622 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1624 file
= kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
1628 file
->event_call
= call
;
1630 atomic_set(&file
->sm_ref
, 0);
1631 list_add(&file
->list
, &tr
->events
);
1636 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
1638 __trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1639 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1640 const struct file_operations
*id
,
1641 const struct file_operations
*enable
,
1642 const struct file_operations
*filter
,
1643 const struct file_operations
*format
)
1645 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1647 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
1651 return event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
, id
, enable
, filter
, format
);
1655 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1656 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1657 * the filesystem is initialized.
1660 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1661 struct trace_array
*tr
)
1663 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1665 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
1672 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
;
1673 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1674 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
);
1676 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1677 int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1680 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1681 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1683 ret
= __register_event(call
, NULL
);
1685 __add_event_to_tracers(call
, NULL
);
1687 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1688 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1693 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
1696 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1699 trace_destroy_fields(call
);
1700 destroy_preds(call
);
1703 /* Remove an event_call */
1704 void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1706 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1707 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1708 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1709 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1710 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1711 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1712 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1715 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
1716 for (event = start; \
1717 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
1720 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1722 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list
);
1725 * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
1726 * reference counting.
1728 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
{
1729 struct list_head list
;
1731 struct file_operations id
;
1732 struct file_operations enable
;
1733 struct file_operations format
;
1734 struct file_operations filter
;
1737 static struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1738 find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
, struct module
*mod
)
1741 * As event_calls are added in groups by module,
1742 * when we find one file_ops, we don't need to search for
1743 * each call in that module, as the rest should be the
1744 * same. Only search for a new one if the last one did
1747 if (file_ops
&& mod
== file_ops
->mod
)
1750 list_for_each_entry(file_ops
, &ftrace_module_file_list
, list
) {
1751 if (file_ops
->mod
== mod
)
1757 static struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1758 trace_create_file_ops(struct module
*mod
)
1760 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
;
1763 * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference
1764 * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations.
1765 * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be
1766 * used in the event directory.
1769 file_ops
= kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1773 file_ops
->mod
= mod
;
1775 file_ops
->id
= ftrace_event_id_fops
;
1776 file_ops
->id
.owner
= mod
;
1778 file_ops
->enable
= ftrace_enable_fops
;
1779 file_ops
->enable
.owner
= mod
;
1781 file_ops
->filter
= ftrace_event_filter_fops
;
1782 file_ops
->filter
.owner
= mod
;
1784 file_ops
->format
= ftrace_event_format_fops
;
1785 file_ops
->format
.owner
= mod
;
1787 list_add(&file_ops
->list
, &ftrace_module_file_list
);
1792 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module
*mod
)
1794 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
= NULL
;
1795 struct ftrace_event_call
**call
, **start
, **end
;
1797 start
= mod
->trace_events
;
1798 end
= mod
->trace_events
+ mod
->num_trace_events
;
1803 file_ops
= trace_create_file_ops(mod
);
1807 for_each_event(call
, start
, end
) {
1808 __register_event(*call
, mod
);
1809 __add_event_to_tracers(*call
, file_ops
);
1813 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module
*mod
)
1815 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
;
1816 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, *p
;
1817 bool clear_trace
= false;
1819 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1820 list_for_each_entry_safe(call
, p
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1821 if (call
->mod
== mod
) {
1822 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
)
1824 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1828 /* Now free the file_operations */
1829 list_for_each_entry(file_ops
, &ftrace_module_file_list
, list
) {
1830 if (file_ops
->mod
== mod
)
1833 if (&file_ops
->list
!= &ftrace_module_file_list
) {
1834 list_del(&file_ops
->list
);
1837 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1840 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1841 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1842 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1843 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1844 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1845 * unexpected results may occur.
1848 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1851 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1852 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
1854 struct module
*mod
= data
;
1856 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1857 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1859 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
1860 trace_module_add_events(mod
);
1862 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
1863 trace_module_remove_events(mod
);
1866 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1867 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1873 __trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1874 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1875 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
1877 return __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
1878 &file_ops
->id
, &file_ops
->enable
,
1879 &file_ops
->filter
, &file_ops
->format
);
1883 static inline struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1884 find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
, struct module
*mod
)
1888 static inline int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1889 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
1894 __trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1895 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1896 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
1900 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1902 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1904 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
1906 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
= NULL
;
1907 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1910 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1913 * Directories for events by modules need to
1914 * keep module ref counts when opened (as we don't
1915 * want the module to disappear when reading one
1916 * of these files). The file_ops keep account of
1917 * the module ref count.
1919 file_ops
= find_ftrace_file_ops(file_ops
, call
->mod
);
1921 continue; /* Warn? */
1922 ret
= __trace_add_new_mod_event(call
, tr
, file_ops
);
1924 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1928 ret
= __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
1929 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
1930 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
1931 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
1932 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
1934 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1939 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1942 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
1943 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
1945 struct event_probe_data
{
1946 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1947 unsigned long count
;
1952 static struct ftrace_event_file
*
1953 find_event_file(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *system
, const char *event
)
1955 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1956 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1958 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
1960 call
= file
->event_call
;
1962 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
1965 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
1968 if (strcmp(event
, call
->name
) == 0 &&
1969 strcmp(system
, call
->class->system
) == 0)
1976 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1978 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1979 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1985 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1987 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1991 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1993 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1994 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2002 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
2003 if (data
->enable
== !(data
->file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
2006 if (data
->count
!= -1)
2009 event_enable_probe(ip
, parent_ip
, _data
);
2013 event_enable_print(struct seq_file
*m
, unsigned long ip
,
2014 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, void *_data
)
2016 struct event_probe_data
*data
= _data
;
2018 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:", (void *)ip
);
2020 seq_printf(m
, "%s:%s:%s",
2021 data
->enable
? ENABLE_EVENT_STR
: DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2022 data
->file
->event_call
->class->system
,
2023 data
->file
->event_call
->name
);
2025 if (data
->count
== -1)
2026 seq_printf(m
, ":unlimited\n");
2028 seq_printf(m
, ":count=%ld\n", data
->count
);
2034 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
2037 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2038 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2045 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
2048 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
2049 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2051 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data
->ref
<= 0))
2056 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2057 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data
->file
, 0, 1);
2058 module_put(data
->file
->event_call
->mod
);
2064 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops
= {
2065 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2066 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2067 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2068 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2071 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops
= {
2072 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2073 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2074 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2075 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2078 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops
= {
2079 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2080 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2081 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2082 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2085 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops
= {
2086 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2087 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2088 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2089 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2093 event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
2094 char *glob
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enabled
)
2096 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2097 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2098 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
2099 struct event_probe_data
*data
;
2106 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2107 if (!enabled
|| !param
)
2110 system
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2114 event
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2116 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2119 file
= find_event_file(tr
, system
, event
);
2123 enable
= strcmp(cmd
, ENABLE_EVENT_STR
) == 0;
2126 ops
= param
? &event_enable_count_probe_ops
: &event_enable_probe_ops
;
2128 ops
= param
? &event_disable_count_probe_ops
: &event_disable_probe_ops
;
2130 if (glob
[0] == '!') {
2131 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob
+1, ops
);
2137 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2141 data
->enable
= enable
;
2148 number
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2151 if (!strlen(number
))
2155 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2158 ret
= kstrtoul(number
, 0, &data
->count
);
2163 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2164 ret
= try_module_get(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2170 ret
= __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1, 1);
2173 ret
= register_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
);
2175 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2176 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2177 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2184 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2187 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2191 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0, 1);
2193 module_put(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2199 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd
= {
2200 .name
= ENABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2201 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2204 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd
= {
2205 .name
= DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2206 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2209 static __init
int register_event_cmds(void)
2213 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2214 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2216 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd
);
2217 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2218 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2222 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2223 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2226 * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2227 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2228 * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2229 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2233 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2235 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2239 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2240 ret
= event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
,
2241 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
2242 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
2243 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
2244 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
2246 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2247 file
->event_call
->name
);
2252 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2253 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2254 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2258 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2260 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2263 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2264 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2265 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call
->mod
))
2268 ret
= __trace_early_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2270 pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2275 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2277 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2279 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, *next
;
2281 list_for_each_entry_safe(file
, next
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2282 list_del(&file
->list
);
2283 debugfs_remove_recursive(file
->dir
);
2284 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
2285 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
2290 __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
2291 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
2293 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2295 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
2297 __trace_add_new_mod_event(call
, tr
, file_ops
);
2299 __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
2300 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
2301 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
2302 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
2303 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
2307 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb
= {
2308 .notifier_call
= trace_module_notify
,
2312 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__start_ftrace_events
[];
2313 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__stop_ftrace_events
[];
2315 static char bootup_event_buf
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2317 static __init
int setup_trace_event(char *str
)
2319 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf
, str
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
2320 ring_buffer_expanded
= true;
2321 tracing_selftest_disabled
= true;
2325 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event
);
2327 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2329 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2331 struct dentry
*d_events
;
2332 struct dentry
*entry
;
2334 entry
= debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent
,
2335 tr
, &ftrace_set_event_fops
);
2337 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2341 d_events
= debugfs_create_dir("events", parent
);
2343 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2347 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2348 trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events
,
2349 ring_buffer_print_page_header
,
2350 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2352 trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events
,
2353 ring_buffer_print_entry_header
,
2354 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2356 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events
,
2357 tr
, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops
);
2359 tr
->event_dir
= d_events
;
2365 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2366 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2367 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2369 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2370 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2371 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2373 * Returns 0 on success.
2375 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2379 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2381 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2385 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2386 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2387 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2390 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2396 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2397 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2400 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2404 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2406 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2410 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2411 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2412 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2415 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2420 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2422 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2424 /* Disable any running events */
2425 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2427 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2428 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr
);
2429 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr
->event_dir
);
2430 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2432 tr
->event_dir
= NULL
;
2434 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2439 static __init
int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2441 field_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2442 file_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2446 static __init
int event_trace_enable(void)
2448 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2449 struct ftrace_event_call
**iter
, *call
;
2450 char *buf
= bootup_event_buf
;
2454 for_each_event(iter
, __start_ftrace_events
, __stop_ftrace_events
) {
2457 ret
= event_init(call
);
2459 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
2463 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2464 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2465 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2466 * to the actual file dentries later.
2468 __trace_early_add_events(tr
);
2471 token
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2478 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, token
, 1);
2480 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token
);
2483 trace_printk_start_comm();
2485 register_event_cmds();
2490 static __init
int event_trace_init(void)
2492 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2493 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2494 struct dentry
*entry
;
2497 tr
= top_trace_array();
2499 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2503 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer
,
2504 tr
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
2506 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2507 "'available_events' entry\n");
2509 if (trace_define_common_fields())
2510 pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2512 ret
= early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer
, tr
);
2516 ret
= register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb
);
2518 pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2522 early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup
);
2523 core_initcall(event_trace_enable
);
2524 fs_initcall(event_trace_init
);
2526 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
2528 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock
);
2529 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq
);
2530 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex
);
2532 static __init
void test_work(struct work_struct
*dummy
)
2534 spin_lock(&test_spinlock
);
2535 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2537 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2538 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock
);
2540 mutex_lock(&test_mutex
);
2542 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex
);
2545 static __init
int event_test_thread(void *unused
)
2549 test_malloc
= kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL
);
2551 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2553 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work
);
2557 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2558 while (!kthread_should_stop())
2565 * Do various things that may trigger events.
2567 static __init
void event_test_stuff(void)
2569 struct task_struct
*test_thread
;
2571 test_thread
= kthread_run(event_test_thread
, NULL
, "test-events");
2573 kthread_stop(test_thread
);
2577 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2578 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2580 static __init
void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2582 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
2583 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2584 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2585 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
2586 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2589 tr
= top_trace_array();
2591 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2593 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2595 call
= file
->event_call
;
2597 /* Only test those that have a probe */
2598 if (!call
->class || !call
->class->probe
)
2602 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2603 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2604 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2605 * syscalls as we test.
2607 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2608 if (call
->class->system
&&
2609 strcmp(call
->class->system
, "syscalls") == 0)
2613 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call
->name
);
2616 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2617 * it and the self test should not be on.
2619 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
) {
2620 pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2625 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1);
2627 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
2632 /* Now test at the sub system level */
2634 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2636 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
2638 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
2640 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2641 if (strcmp(system
->name
, "ftrace") == 0)
2644 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system
->name
);
2646 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 1);
2647 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2648 pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2655 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 0);
2656 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2657 pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2665 /* Test with all events enabled */
2667 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2668 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2670 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 1);
2671 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2672 pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2679 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2680 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2681 pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2688 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2690 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t
, ftrace_test_event_disable
);
2693 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
,
2694 struct ftrace_ops
*op
, struct pt_regs
*pt_regs
)
2696 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
2697 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
2698 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
2699 unsigned long flags
;
2704 pc
= preempt_count();
2705 preempt_disable_notrace();
2706 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
2707 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2712 local_save_flags(flags
);
2714 event
= trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer
,
2715 TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
2719 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
2721 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
2723 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
);
2726 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2727 preempt_enable_notrace();
2730 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata
=
2732 .func
= function_test_events_call
,
2733 .flags
= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
,
2736 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2739 ret
= register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2740 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0)) {
2741 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2744 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2745 event_trace_self_tests();
2746 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2749 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2754 static __init
int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2756 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
2757 event_trace_self_tests();
2758 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2764 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init
);