2 * USB Empeg empeg-car player driver
4 * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001
5 * Gary Brubaker (xavyer@ix.netcom.com)
7 * Copyright (C) 1999 - 2001
8 * Greg Kroah-Hartman (greg@kroah.com)
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
14 * See Documentation/usb/usb-serial.txt for more information on using this driver
17 * remove unused code in empeg_close() (thanks to Oliver Neukum for pointing this
18 * out) and rewrote empeg_set_termios().
21 * switched from using spinlock to a semaphore, which fixes lots of problems.
24 * Identify version on module load.
27 * Added write_room() and chars_in_buffer() support.
30 * Moved termio stuff inside the port->active check.
31 * Moved MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT to end of empeg_close().
34 * Added port->tty->ldisc.set_termios(port->tty, NULL) to empeg_open()
35 * This notifies the tty driver that the termios have changed.
38 * Moved tty->low_latency = 1 from empeg_read_bulk_callback() to empeg_open()
39 * (It only needs to be set once - Doh!)
42 * Updated to work with id_table structure.
45 * Forked this from visor.c, and hacked it up to work with an
46 * Empeg ltd. empeg-car player. Constructive criticism welcomed.
47 * I would like to say, 'Thank You' to Greg Kroah-Hartman for the
48 * use of his code, and for his guidance, advice and patience. :)
49 * A 'Thank You' is in order for John Ripley of Empeg ltd for his
50 * advice, and patience too.
54 #include <linux/config.h>
55 #include <linux/kernel.h>
56 #include <linux/errno.h>
57 #include <linux/init.h>
58 #include <linux/slab.h>
59 #include <linux/tty.h>
60 #include <linux/tty_driver.h>
61 #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
62 #include <linux/module.h>
63 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
64 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
65 #include <linux/usb.h>
66 #include "usb-serial.h"
73 #define DRIVER_VERSION "v1.2"
74 #define DRIVER_AUTHOR "Greg Kroah-Hartman <greg@kroah.com>, Gary Brubaker <xavyer@ix.netcom.com>"
75 #define DRIVER_DESC "USB Empeg Mark I/II Driver"
77 #define EMPEG_VENDOR_ID 0x084f
78 #define EMPEG_PRODUCT_ID 0x0001
80 /* function prototypes for an empeg-car player */
81 static int empeg_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
82 static void empeg_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
);
83 static int empeg_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
85 const unsigned char *buf
,
87 static int empeg_write_room (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
88 static int empeg_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
89 static void empeg_throttle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
90 static void empeg_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
);
91 static int empeg_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
92 static void empeg_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
);
93 static int empeg_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
,
97 static void empeg_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct termios
*old_termios
);
98 static void empeg_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
99 static void empeg_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
);
101 static struct usb_device_id id_table
[] = {
102 { USB_DEVICE(EMPEG_VENDOR_ID
, EMPEG_PRODUCT_ID
) },
103 { } /* Terminating entry */
106 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, id_table
);
108 static struct usb_driver empeg_driver
= {
109 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
111 .probe
= usb_serial_probe
,
112 .disconnect
= usb_serial_disconnect
,
113 .id_table
= id_table
,
116 static struct usb_serial_device_type empeg_device
= {
117 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
119 .id_table
= id_table
,
120 .num_interrupt_in
= 0,
125 .close
= empeg_close
,
126 .throttle
= empeg_throttle
,
127 .unthrottle
= empeg_unthrottle
,
128 .attach
= empeg_startup
,
129 .shutdown
= empeg_shutdown
,
130 .ioctl
= empeg_ioctl
,
131 .set_termios
= empeg_set_termios
,
132 .write
= empeg_write
,
133 .write_room
= empeg_write_room
,
134 .chars_in_buffer
= empeg_chars_in_buffer
,
135 .write_bulk_callback
= empeg_write_bulk_callback
,
136 .read_bulk_callback
= empeg_read_bulk_callback
,
140 #define URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE 4096
142 static struct urb
*write_urb_pool
[NUM_URBS
];
143 static spinlock_t write_urb_pool_lock
;
145 static int bytes_out
;
147 /******************************************************************************
148 * Empeg specific driver functions
149 ******************************************************************************/
150 static int empeg_open (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
*filp
)
152 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
155 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
157 /* Force default termio settings */
158 empeg_set_termios (port
, NULL
) ;
163 /* Start reading from the device */
167 usb_rcvbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
168 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
169 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
170 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
171 empeg_read_bulk_callback
,
174 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
177 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
183 static void empeg_close (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
* filp
)
185 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
187 /* shutdown our bulk read */
188 usb_unlink_urb (port
->read_urb
);
189 /* Uncomment the following line if you want to see some statistics in your syslog */
190 /* dev_info (&port->dev, "Bytes In = %d Bytes Out = %d\n", bytes_in, bytes_out); */
194 static int empeg_write (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, int from_user
, const unsigned char *buf
, int count
)
196 struct usb_serial
*serial
= port
->serial
;
198 const unsigned char *current_position
= buf
;
205 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
209 /* try to find a free urb in our list of them */
212 spin_lock_irqsave (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
214 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
215 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]->status
!= -EINPROGRESS
) {
216 urb
= write_urb_pool
[i
];
221 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
224 dbg("%s - no more free urbs", __FUNCTION__
);
228 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
== NULL
) {
229 urb
->transfer_buffer
= kmalloc (URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
230 if (urb
->transfer_buffer
== NULL
) {
231 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s no more kernel memory...\n", __FUNCTION__
);
236 transfer_size
= min (count
, URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE
);
239 if (copy_from_user (urb
->transfer_buffer
, current_position
, transfer_size
)) {
240 bytes_sent
= -EFAULT
;
244 memcpy (urb
->transfer_buffer
, current_position
, transfer_size
);
247 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __FUNCTION__
, transfer_size
, urb
->transfer_buffer
);
249 /* build up our urb */
253 usb_sndbulkpipe(serial
->dev
,
254 port
->bulk_out_endpointAddress
),
255 urb
->transfer_buffer
,
257 empeg_write_bulk_callback
,
260 /* send it down the pipe */
261 status
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
263 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - usb_submit_urb(write bulk) failed with status = %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, status
);
268 current_position
+= transfer_size
;
269 bytes_sent
+= transfer_size
;
270 count
-= transfer_size
;
271 bytes_out
+= transfer_size
;
281 static int empeg_write_room (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
287 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
289 spin_lock_irqsave (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
291 /* tally up the number of bytes available */
292 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
293 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]->status
!= -EINPROGRESS
) {
294 room
+= URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE
;
298 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
300 dbg("%s - returns %d", __FUNCTION__
, room
);
307 static int empeg_chars_in_buffer (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
313 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
315 spin_lock_irqsave (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
317 /* tally up the number of bytes waiting */
318 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
319 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]->status
== -EINPROGRESS
) {
320 chars
+= URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE
;
324 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
326 dbg("%s - returns %d", __FUNCTION__
, chars
);
333 static void empeg_write_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
335 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*)urb
->context
;
337 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
340 dbg("%s - nonzero write bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
);
344 schedule_work(&port
->work
);
348 static void empeg_read_bulk_callback (struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
350 struct usb_serial_port
*port
= (struct usb_serial_port
*)urb
->context
;
351 struct tty_struct
*tty
;
352 unsigned char *data
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
356 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
359 dbg("%s - nonzero read bulk status received: %d", __FUNCTION__
, urb
->status
);
363 usb_serial_debug_data(debug
, &port
->dev
, __FUNCTION__
, urb
->actual_length
, data
);
367 if (urb
->actual_length
) {
368 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->actual_length
; ++i
) {
370 * If we insert too many characters we'll overflow the buffer.
371 * This means we'll lose bytes - Decidedly bad.
373 if(tty
->flip
.count
>= TTY_FLIPBUF_SIZE
) {
374 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
376 tty_insert_flip_char(tty
, data
[i
], 0);
379 * Goes straight through instead of scheduling - if tty->low_latency is set.
381 tty_flip_buffer_push(tty
);
382 bytes_in
+= urb
->actual_length
;
385 /* Continue trying to always read */
389 usb_rcvbulkpipe(port
->serial
->dev
,
390 port
->bulk_in_endpointAddress
),
391 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer
,
392 port
->read_urb
->transfer_buffer_length
,
393 empeg_read_bulk_callback
,
396 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
399 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
, "%s - failed resubmitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
406 static void empeg_throttle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
408 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
409 usb_unlink_urb (port
->read_urb
);
413 static void empeg_unthrottle (struct usb_serial_port
*port
)
417 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
419 port
->read_urb
->dev
= port
->serial
->dev
;
421 result
= usb_submit_urb(port
->read_urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
424 dev_err(&port
->dev
, "%s - failed submitting read urb, error %d\n", __FUNCTION__
, result
);
430 static int empeg_startup (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
434 dbg("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
436 if (serial
->dev
->actconfig
->desc
.bConfigurationValue
!= 1) {
437 err("active config #%d != 1 ??",
438 serial
->dev
->actconfig
->desc
.bConfigurationValue
);
441 dbg("%s - reset config", __FUNCTION__
);
442 r
= usb_reset_configuration (serial
->dev
);
444 /* continue on with initialization */
450 static void empeg_shutdown (struct usb_serial
*serial
)
452 dbg ("%s", __FUNCTION__
);
456 static int empeg_ioctl (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct file
* file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
458 dbg("%s - port %d, cmd 0x%.4x", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
, cmd
);
464 static void empeg_set_termios (struct usb_serial_port
*port
, struct termios
*old_termios
)
467 dbg("%s - port %d", __FUNCTION__
, port
->number
);
469 if ((!port
->tty
) || (!port
->tty
->termios
)) {
470 dbg("%s - no tty structures", __FUNCTION__
);
475 * The empeg-car player wants these particular tty settings.
476 * You could, for example, change the baud rate, however the
477 * player only supports 115200 (currently), so there is really
478 * no point in support for changes to the tty settings.
481 * The default requirements for this device are:
483 port
->tty
->termios
->c_iflag
484 &= ~(IGNBRK
/* disable ignore break */
485 | BRKINT
/* disable break causes interrupt */
486 | PARMRK
/* disable mark parity errors */
487 | ISTRIP
/* disable clear high bit of input characters */
488 | INLCR
/* disable translate NL to CR */
489 | IGNCR
/* disable ignore CR */
490 | ICRNL
/* disable translate CR to NL */
491 | IXON
); /* disable enable XON/XOFF flow control */
493 port
->tty
->termios
->c_oflag
494 &= ~OPOST
; /* disable postprocess output characters */
496 port
->tty
->termios
->c_lflag
497 &= ~(ECHO
/* disable echo input characters */
498 | ECHONL
/* disable echo new line */
499 | ICANON
/* disable erase, kill, werase, and rprnt special characters */
500 | ISIG
/* disable interrupt, quit, and suspend special characters */
501 | IEXTEN
); /* disable non-POSIX special characters */
503 port
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
504 &= ~(CSIZE
/* no size */
505 | PARENB
/* disable parity bit */
506 | CBAUD
); /* clear current baud rate */
508 port
->tty
->termios
->c_cflag
509 |= (CS8
/* character size 8 bits */
510 | B115200
); /* baud rate 115200 */
513 * Force low_latency on; otherwise the pushes are scheduled;
514 * this is bad as it opens up the possibility of dropping bytes
515 * on the floor. We don't want to drop bytes on the floor. :)
517 port
->tty
->low_latency
= 1;
523 static int __init
empeg_init (void)
528 /* create our write urb pool and transfer buffers */
529 spin_lock_init (&write_urb_pool_lock
);
530 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
531 urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
532 write_urb_pool
[i
] = urb
;
534 err("No more urbs???");
538 urb
->transfer_buffer
= kmalloc (URB_TRANSFER_BUFFER_SIZE
, GFP_KERNEL
);
539 if (!urb
->transfer_buffer
) {
540 err("%s - out of memory for urb buffers.",
546 retval
= usb_serial_register(&empeg_device
);
548 goto failed_usb_serial_register
;
549 retval
= usb_register(&empeg_driver
);
551 goto failed_usb_register
;
553 info(DRIVER_VERSION
":" DRIVER_DESC
);
557 usb_serial_deregister(&empeg_device
);
558 failed_usb_serial_register
:
559 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
560 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]) {
561 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]->transfer_buffer
)
562 kfree(write_urb_pool
[i
]->transfer_buffer
);
563 usb_free_urb(write_urb_pool
[i
]);
570 static void __exit
empeg_exit (void)
575 usb_deregister(&empeg_driver
);
576 usb_serial_deregister (&empeg_device
);
578 spin_lock_irqsave (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
580 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_URBS
; ++i
) {
581 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]) {
582 /* FIXME - uncomment the following usb_unlink_urb call when
583 * the host controllers get fixed to set urb->dev = NULL after
584 * the urb is finished. Otherwise this call oopses. */
585 /* usb_unlink_urb(write_urb_pool[i]); */
586 if (write_urb_pool
[i
]->transfer_buffer
)
587 kfree(write_urb_pool
[i
]->transfer_buffer
);
588 usb_free_urb (write_urb_pool
[i
]);
592 spin_unlock_irqrestore (&write_urb_pool_lock
, flags
);
596 module_init(empeg_init
);
597 module_exit(empeg_exit
);
599 MODULE_AUTHOR( DRIVER_AUTHOR
);
600 MODULE_DESCRIPTION( DRIVER_DESC
);
601 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
603 module_param(debug
, bool, S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
);
604 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Debug enabled or not");