1 The following is a list of files and features that are going to be
2 removed in the kernel source tree. Every entry should contain what
3 exactly is going away, why it is happening, and who is going to be doing
4 the work. When the feature is removed from the kernel, it should also
5 be removed from this file.
7 ---------------------------
9 What: /sys/devices/.../power/state
10 dev->power.power_state
11 dpm_runtime_{suspend,resume)()
13 Why: Broken design for runtime control over driver power states, confusing
14 driver-internal runtime power management with: mechanisms to support
15 system-wide sleep state transitions; event codes that distinguish
16 different phases of swsusp "sleep" transitions; and userspace policy
17 inputs. This framework was never widely used, and most attempts to
18 use it were broken. Drivers should instead be exposing domain-specific
19 interfaces either to kernel or to userspace.
20 Who: Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz>
22 ---------------------------
24 What: RAW driver (CONFIG_RAW_DRIVER)
26 Why: declared obsolete since kernel 2.6.3
27 O_DIRECT can be used instead
28 Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
30 ---------------------------
32 What: raw1394: requests of type RAW1394_REQ_ISO_SEND, RAW1394_REQ_ISO_LISTEN
34 Why: Deprecated in favour of the more efficient and robust rawiso interface.
35 Affected are applications which use the deprecated part of libraw1394
36 (raw1394_iso_write, raw1394_start_iso_write, raw1394_start_iso_rcv,
37 raw1394_stop_iso_rcv) or bypass libraw1394.
38 Who: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>, Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
40 ---------------------------
42 What: dv1394 driver (CONFIG_IEEE1394_DV1394)
44 Why: Replaced by raw1394 + userspace libraries, notably libiec61883. This
45 shift of application support has been indicated on www.linux1394.org
46 and developers' mailinglists for quite some time. Major applications
47 have been converted, with the exception of ffmpeg and hence xine.
48 Piped output of dvgrab2 is a partial equivalent to dv1394.
49 Who: Dan Dennedy <dan@dennedy.org>, Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
51 ---------------------------
53 What: Video4Linux API 1 ioctls and video_decoder.h from Video devices.
55 Why: V4L1 AP1 was replaced by V4L2 API. during migration from 2.4 to 2.6
56 series. The old API have lots of drawbacks and don't provide enough
57 means to work with all video and audio standards. The newer API is
58 already available on the main drivers and should be used instead.
59 Newer drivers should use v4l_compat_translate_ioctl function to handle
60 old calls, replacing to newer ones.
61 Decoder iocts are using internally to allow video drivers to
62 communicate with video decoders. This should also be improved to allow
63 V4L2 calls being translated into compatible internal ioctls.
64 Who: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@brturbo.com.br>
66 ---------------------------
68 What: PCMCIA control ioctl (needed for pcmcia-cs [cardmgr, cardctl])
70 Files: drivers/pcmcia/: pcmcia_ioctl.c
71 Why: With the 16-bit PCMCIA subsystem now behaving (almost) like a
72 normal hotpluggable bus, and with it using the default kernel
73 infrastructure (hotplug, driver core, sysfs) keeping the PCMCIA
74 control ioctl needed by cardmgr and cardctl from pcmcia-cs is
75 unnecessary, and makes further cleanups and integration of the
76 PCMCIA subsystem into the Linux kernel device driver model more
77 difficult. The features provided by cardmgr and cardctl are either
78 handled by the kernel itself now or are available in the new
79 pcmciautils package available at
80 http://kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/kernel/pcmcia/
81 Who: Dominik Brodowski <linux@brodo.de>
83 ---------------------------
85 What: remove EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread)
87 Files: arch/*/kernel/*_ksyms.c
88 Why: kernel_thread is a low-level implementation detail. Drivers should
89 use the <linux/kthread.h> API instead which shields them from
90 implementation details and provides a higherlevel interface that
91 prevents bugs and code duplication
92 Who: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
94 ---------------------------
96 What: CONFIG_FORCED_INLINING
98 Why: Config option is there to see if gcc is good enough. (in january
99 2006). If it is, the behavior should just be the default. If it's not,
100 the option should just go away entirely.
101 Who: Arjan van de Ven
103 ---------------------------
105 What: eepro100 network driver
107 Why: replaced by the e100 driver
108 Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
110 ---------------------------
112 What: drivers depending on OSS_OBSOLETE_DRIVER
113 When: options in 2.6.20, code in 2.6.22
114 Why: OSS drivers with ALSA replacements
115 Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
117 ---------------------------
119 What: pci_module_init(driver)
121 Why: Is replaced by pci_register_driver(pci_driver).
122 Who: Richard Knutsson <ricknu-0@student.ltu.se> and Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
124 ---------------------------
126 What: Usage of invalid timevals in setitimer
128 Why: POSIX requires to validate timevals in the setitimer call. This
129 was never done by Linux. The invalid (e.g. negative timevals) were
130 silently converted to more or less random timeouts and intervals.
131 Until the removal a per boot limited number of warnings is printed
132 and the timevals are sanitized.
134 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
136 ---------------------------
138 What: Unused EXPORT_SYMBOL/EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL exports
139 (temporary transition config option provided until then)
140 The transition config option will also be removed at the same time.
142 Why: Unused symbols are both increasing the size of the kernel binary
143 and are often a sign of "wrong API"
144 Who: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
146 ---------------------------
148 What: mount/umount uevents
150 Why: These events are not correct, and do not properly let userspace know
151 when a file system has been mounted or unmounted. Userspace should
152 poll the /proc/mounts file instead to detect this properly.
153 Who: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
155 ---------------------------
157 What: USB driver API moves to EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
159 Files: include/linux/usb.h, drivers/usb/core/driver.c
160 Why: The USB subsystem has changed a lot over time, and it has been
161 possible to create userspace USB drivers using usbfs/libusb/gadgetfs
162 that operate as fast as the USB bus allows. Because of this, the USB
163 subsystem will not be allowing closed source kernel drivers to
164 register with it, after this grace period is over. If anyone needs
165 any help in converting their closed source drivers over to use the
166 userspace filesystems, please contact the
167 linux-usb-devel@lists.sourceforge.net mailing list, and the developers
168 there will be glad to help you out.
169 Who: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
171 ---------------------------
173 What: Interrupt only SA_* flags
175 Why: The interrupt related SA_* flags are replaced by IRQF_* to move them
176 out of the signal namespace.
178 Who: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
180 ---------------------------
182 What: PHYSDEVPATH, PHYSDEVBUS, PHYSDEVDRIVER in the uevent environment
184 Why: The stacking of class devices makes these values misleading and
186 Class devices should not carry any of these properties, and bus
187 devices have SUBSYTEM and DRIVER as a replacement.
188 Who: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@suse.de>
190 ---------------------------
194 Why: i2c-isa is a non-sense and doesn't fit in the device driver
195 model. Drivers relying on it are better implemented as platform
197 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
199 ---------------------------
201 What: i2c_adapter.dev
204 Why: Superfluous, given i2c_adapter.class_dev:
205 * The "dev" was a stand-in for the physical device node that legacy
206 drivers would not have; but now it's almost always present. Any
207 remaining legacy drivers must upgrade (they now trigger warnings).
208 * The "list" duplicates class device children.
209 The delay in removing this is so upgraded lm_sensors and libsensors
210 can get deployed. (Removal causes minor changes in the sysfs layout,
211 notably the location of the adapter type name and parenting the i2c
212 client hardware directly from their controller.)
213 Who: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>,
214 David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
216 ---------------------------
218 What: drivers depending on OBSOLETE_OSS
219 When: options in 2.6.22, code in 2.6.24
220 Why: OSS drivers with ALSA replacements
221 Who: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
223 ---------------------------
225 What: IPv4 only connection tracking/NAT/helpers
227 Why: The new layer 3 independant connection tracking replaces the old
228 IPv4 only version. After some stabilization of the new code the
229 old one will be removed.
230 Who: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
232 ---------------------------
234 What: ACPI hooks (X86_SPEEDSTEP_CENTRINO_ACPI) in speedstep-centrino driver
236 Why: Speedstep-centrino driver with ACPI hooks and acpi-cpufreq driver are
237 functionally very much similar. They talk to ACPI in same way. Only
238 difference between them is the way they do frequency transitions.
239 One uses MSRs and the other one uses IO ports. Functionaliy of
240 speedstep_centrino with ACPI hooks is now merged into acpi-cpufreq.
241 That means one common driver will support all Intel Enhanced Speedstep
242 capable CPUs. That means less confusion over name of
243 speedstep-centrino driver (with that driver supposed to be used on
244 non-centrino platforms). That means less duplication of code and
245 less maintenance effort and no possibility of these two drivers
247 Current users of speedstep_centrino with ACPI hooks are requested to
248 switch over to acpi-cpufreq driver. speedstep-centrino will continue
249 to work using older non-ACPI static table based scheme even after this
252 Who: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venkatesh.pallipadi@intel.com>
254 ---------------------------
256 What: /sys/firmware/acpi/namespace
258 Why: The ACPI namespace is effectively the symbol list for
259 the BIOS. The device names are completely arbitrary
260 and have no place being exposed to user-space.
262 For those interested in the BIOS ACPI namespace,
263 the BIOS can be extracted and disassembled with acpidump
264 and iasl as documented in the pmtools package here:
265 http://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/kernel/people/lenb/acpi/utils
266 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
268 ---------------------------
270 What: ACPI procfs interface
272 Why: After ACPI sysfs conversion, ACPI attributes will be duplicated
273 in sysfs and the ACPI procfs interface should be removed.
274 Who: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
276 ---------------------------
278 What: /proc/acpi/button
280 Why: /proc/acpi/button has been replaced by events to the input layer
282 Who: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
284 ---------------------------
286 What: sk98lin network driver
288 Why: In kernel tree version of driver is unmaintained. Sk98lin driver
289 replaced by the skge driver.
290 Who: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@osdl.org>
292 ---------------------------
294 What: Compaq touchscreen device emulation
296 Files: drivers/input/tsdev.c
297 Why: The code says it was obsolete when it was written in 2001.
298 tslib is a userspace library which does anything tsdev can do and
299 much more besides in userspace where this code belongs. There is no
300 longer any need for tsdev and applications should have converted to
302 The name "tsdev" is also extremely confusing and lots of people have
303 it loaded when they don't need/use it.
304 Who: Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
306 ---------------------------
308 What: Wireless extensions over netlink (CONFIG_NET_WIRELESS_RTNETLINK)
309 When: with the merge of wireless-dev, 2.6.22 or later
310 Why: The option/code is
311 * not enabled on most kernels
312 * not required by any userspace tools (except an experimental one,
313 and even there only for some parts, others use ioctl)
314 * pointless since wext is no longer evolving and the ioctl
315 interface needs to be kept
316 Who: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
318 ---------------------------
320 What: i8xx_tco watchdog driver
322 Why: the i8xx_tco watchdog driver has been replaced by the iTCO_wdt
324 Who: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
326 ---------------------------