2 * toshiba_acpi.c - Toshiba Laptop ACPI Extras
5 * Copyright (C) 2002-2004 John Belmonte
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 * (at your option) any later version.
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 * The devolpment page for this driver is located at
23 * http://memebeam.org/toys/ToshibaAcpiDriver.
26 * Jonathan A. Buzzard - Toshiba HCI info, and critical tips on reverse
27 * engineering the Windows drivers
28 * Yasushi Nagato - changes for linux kernel 2.4 -> 2.5
29 * Rob Miller - TV out and hotkeys help
36 #define TOSHIBA_ACPI_VERSION "0.18"
37 #define PROC_INTERFACE_VERSION 1
39 #include <linux/kernel.h>
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/types.h>
43 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
44 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
46 #include <acpi/acpi_drivers.h>
48 MODULE_AUTHOR("John Belmonte");
49 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Toshiba Laptop ACPI Extras Driver");
50 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
52 #define MY_LOGPREFIX "toshiba_acpi: "
53 #define MY_ERR KERN_ERR MY_LOGPREFIX
54 #define MY_NOTICE KERN_NOTICE MY_LOGPREFIX
55 #define MY_INFO KERN_INFO MY_LOGPREFIX
57 /* Toshiba ACPI method paths */
58 #define METHOD_LCD_BRIGHTNESS "\\_SB_.PCI0.VGA_.LCD_._BCM"
59 #define METHOD_HCI_1 "\\_SB_.VALD.GHCI"
60 #define METHOD_HCI_2 "\\_SB_.VALZ.GHCI"
61 #define METHOD_VIDEO_OUT "\\_SB_.VALX.DSSX"
63 /* Toshiba HCI interface definitions
65 * HCI is Toshiba's "Hardware Control Interface" which is supposed to
66 * be uniform across all their models. Ideally we would just call
67 * dedicated ACPI methods instead of using this primitive interface.
68 * However the ACPI methods seem to be incomplete in some areas (for
69 * example they allow setting, but not reading, the LCD brightness value),
70 * so this is still useful.
76 #define HCI_SET 0xff00
77 #define HCI_GET 0xfe00
80 #define HCI_SUCCESS 0x0000
81 #define HCI_FAILURE 0x1000
82 #define HCI_NOT_SUPPORTED 0x8000
83 #define HCI_EMPTY 0x8c00
86 #define HCI_FAN 0x0004
87 #define HCI_SYSTEM_EVENT 0x0016
88 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUT 0x001c
89 #define HCI_HOTKEY_EVENT 0x001e
90 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS 0x002a
92 /* field definitions */
93 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS 3
94 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT (16-HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS)
95 #define HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_LEVELS (1 << HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_BITS)
96 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUT_LCD 0x1
97 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUT_CRT 0x2
98 #define HCI_VIDEO_OUT_TV 0x4
103 static __inline__
void _set_bit(u32
* word
, u32 mask
, int value
)
105 *word
= (*word
& ~mask
) | (mask
* value
);
108 /* acpi interface wrappers
111 static int is_valid_acpi_path(const char *methodName
)
116 status
= acpi_get_handle(NULL
, (char *)methodName
, &handle
);
117 return !ACPI_FAILURE(status
);
120 static int write_acpi_int(const char *methodName
, int val
)
122 struct acpi_object_list params
;
123 union acpi_object in_objs
[1];
126 params
.count
= sizeof(in_objs
) / sizeof(in_objs
[0]);
127 params
.pointer
= in_objs
;
128 in_objs
[0].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
129 in_objs
[0].integer
.value
= val
;
131 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(NULL
, (char *)methodName
, ¶ms
, NULL
);
132 return (status
== AE_OK
);
136 static int read_acpi_int(const char *methodName
, int *pVal
)
138 struct acpi_buffer results
;
139 union acpi_object out_objs
[1];
142 results
.length
= sizeof(out_objs
);
143 results
.pointer
= out_objs
;
145 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(0, (char *)methodName
, 0, &results
);
146 *pVal
= out_objs
[0].integer
.value
;
148 return (status
== AE_OK
) && (out_objs
[0].type
== ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
);
152 static const char *method_hci
/*= 0*/ ;
154 /* Perform a raw HCI call. Here we don't care about input or output buffer
157 static acpi_status
hci_raw(const u32 in
[HCI_WORDS
], u32 out
[HCI_WORDS
])
159 struct acpi_object_list params
;
160 union acpi_object in_objs
[HCI_WORDS
];
161 struct acpi_buffer results
;
162 union acpi_object out_objs
[HCI_WORDS
+ 1];
166 params
.count
= HCI_WORDS
;
167 params
.pointer
= in_objs
;
168 for (i
= 0; i
< HCI_WORDS
; ++i
) {
169 in_objs
[i
].type
= ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
;
170 in_objs
[i
].integer
.value
= in
[i
];
173 results
.length
= sizeof(out_objs
);
174 results
.pointer
= out_objs
;
176 status
= acpi_evaluate_object(NULL
, (char *)method_hci
, ¶ms
,
178 if ((status
== AE_OK
) && (out_objs
->package
.count
<= HCI_WORDS
)) {
179 for (i
= 0; i
< out_objs
->package
.count
; ++i
) {
180 out
[i
] = out_objs
->package
.elements
[i
].integer
.value
;
187 /* common hci tasks (get or set one value)
189 * In addition to the ACPI status, the HCI system returns a result which
190 * may be useful (such as "not supported").
193 static acpi_status
hci_write1(u32 reg
, u32 in1
, u32
* result
)
195 u32 in
[HCI_WORDS
] = { HCI_SET
, reg
, in1
, 0, 0, 0 };
197 acpi_status status
= hci_raw(in
, out
);
198 *result
= (status
== AE_OK
) ? out
[0] : HCI_FAILURE
;
202 static acpi_status
hci_read1(u32 reg
, u32
* out1
, u32
* result
)
204 u32 in
[HCI_WORDS
] = { HCI_GET
, reg
, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
206 acpi_status status
= hci_raw(in
, out
);
208 *result
= (status
== AE_OK
) ? out
[0] : HCI_FAILURE
;
212 static struct proc_dir_entry
*toshiba_proc_dir
/*= 0*/ ;
213 static int force_fan
;
214 static int last_key_event
;
215 static int key_event_valid
;
217 typedef struct _ProcItem
{
219 char *(*read_func
) (char *);
220 unsigned long (*write_func
) (const char *, unsigned long);
223 /* proc file handlers
227 dispatch_read(char *page
, char **start
, off_t off
, int count
, int *eof
,
234 p
= item
->read_func(p
);
236 /* ISSUE: I don't understand this code */
238 if (len
<= off
+ count
)
250 dispatch_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
* buffer
,
251 unsigned long count
, ProcItem
* item
)
256 /* Arg buffer points to userspace memory, which can't be accessed
257 * directly. Since we're making a copy, zero-terminate the
258 * destination so that sscanf can be used on it safely.
260 tmp_buffer
= kmalloc(count
+ 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
264 if (copy_from_user(tmp_buffer
, buffer
, count
)) {
267 tmp_buffer
[count
] = 0;
268 result
= item
->write_func(tmp_buffer
, count
);
274 static char *read_lcd(char *p
)
279 hci_read1(HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS
, &value
, &hci_result
);
280 if (hci_result
== HCI_SUCCESS
) {
281 value
= value
>> HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT
;
282 p
+= sprintf(p
, "brightness: %d\n", value
);
283 p
+= sprintf(p
, "brightness_levels: %d\n",
284 HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_LEVELS
);
286 printk(MY_ERR
"Error reading LCD brightness\n");
292 static unsigned long write_lcd(const char *buffer
, unsigned long count
)
297 if (sscanf(buffer
, " brightness : %i", &value
) == 1 &&
298 value
>= 0 && value
< HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_LEVELS
) {
299 value
= value
<< HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS_SHIFT
;
300 hci_write1(HCI_LCD_BRIGHTNESS
, value
, &hci_result
);
301 if (hci_result
!= HCI_SUCCESS
)
310 static char *read_video(char *p
)
315 hci_read1(HCI_VIDEO_OUT
, &value
, &hci_result
);
316 if (hci_result
== HCI_SUCCESS
) {
317 int is_lcd
= (value
& HCI_VIDEO_OUT_LCD
) ? 1 : 0;
318 int is_crt
= (value
& HCI_VIDEO_OUT_CRT
) ? 1 : 0;
319 int is_tv
= (value
& HCI_VIDEO_OUT_TV
) ? 1 : 0;
320 p
+= sprintf(p
, "lcd_out: %d\n", is_lcd
);
321 p
+= sprintf(p
, "crt_out: %d\n", is_crt
);
322 p
+= sprintf(p
, "tv_out: %d\n", is_tv
);
324 printk(MY_ERR
"Error reading video out status\n");
330 static unsigned long write_video(const char *buffer
, unsigned long count
)
340 /* scan expression. Multiple expressions may be delimited with ;
342 * NOTE: to keep scanning simple, invalid fields are ignored
345 if (sscanf(buffer
, " lcd_out : %i", &value
) == 1)
347 else if (sscanf(buffer
, " crt_out : %i", &value
) == 1)
349 else if (sscanf(buffer
, " tv_out : %i", &value
) == 1)
351 /* advance to one character past the next ; */
356 while (remain
&& *(buffer
- 1) != ';');
359 hci_read1(HCI_VIDEO_OUT
, &video_out
, &hci_result
);
360 if (hci_result
== HCI_SUCCESS
) {
361 int new_video_out
= video_out
;
363 _set_bit(&new_video_out
, HCI_VIDEO_OUT_LCD
, lcd_out
);
365 _set_bit(&new_video_out
, HCI_VIDEO_OUT_CRT
, crt_out
);
367 _set_bit(&new_video_out
, HCI_VIDEO_OUT_TV
, tv_out
);
368 /* To avoid unnecessary video disruption, only write the new
369 * video setting if something changed. */
370 if (new_video_out
!= video_out
)
371 write_acpi_int(METHOD_VIDEO_OUT
, new_video_out
);
379 static char *read_fan(char *p
)
384 hci_read1(HCI_FAN
, &value
, &hci_result
);
385 if (hci_result
== HCI_SUCCESS
) {
386 p
+= sprintf(p
, "running: %d\n", (value
> 0));
387 p
+= sprintf(p
, "force_on: %d\n", force_fan
);
389 printk(MY_ERR
"Error reading fan status\n");
395 static unsigned long write_fan(const char *buffer
, unsigned long count
)
400 if (sscanf(buffer
, " force_on : %i", &value
) == 1 &&
401 value
>= 0 && value
<= 1) {
402 hci_write1(HCI_FAN
, value
, &hci_result
);
403 if (hci_result
!= HCI_SUCCESS
)
414 static char *read_keys(char *p
)
419 if (!key_event_valid
) {
420 hci_read1(HCI_SYSTEM_EVENT
, &value
, &hci_result
);
421 if (hci_result
== HCI_SUCCESS
) {
423 last_key_event
= value
;
424 } else if (hci_result
== HCI_EMPTY
) {
425 /* better luck next time */
426 } else if (hci_result
== HCI_NOT_SUPPORTED
) {
427 /* This is a workaround for an unresolved issue on
428 * some machines where system events sporadically
429 * become disabled. */
430 hci_write1(HCI_SYSTEM_EVENT
, 1, &hci_result
);
431 printk(MY_NOTICE
"Re-enabled hotkeys\n");
433 printk(MY_ERR
"Error reading hotkey status\n");
438 p
+= sprintf(p
, "hotkey_ready: %d\n", key_event_valid
);
439 p
+= sprintf(p
, "hotkey: 0x%04x\n", last_key_event
);
445 static unsigned long write_keys(const char *buffer
, unsigned long count
)
449 if (sscanf(buffer
, " hotkey_ready : %i", &value
) == 1 && value
== 0) {
458 static char *read_version(char *p
)
460 p
+= sprintf(p
, "driver: %s\n", TOSHIBA_ACPI_VERSION
);
461 p
+= sprintf(p
, "proc_interface: %d\n",
462 PROC_INTERFACE_VERSION
);
466 /* proc and module init
469 #define PROC_TOSHIBA "toshiba"
471 static ProcItem proc_items
[] = {
472 {"lcd", read_lcd
, write_lcd
},
473 {"video", read_video
, write_video
},
474 {"fan", read_fan
, write_fan
},
475 {"keys", read_keys
, write_keys
},
476 {"version", read_version
, NULL
},
480 static acpi_status __init
add_device(void)
482 struct proc_dir_entry
*proc
;
485 for (item
= proc_items
; item
->name
; ++item
) {
486 proc
= create_proc_read_entry(item
->name
,
487 S_IFREG
| S_IRUGO
| S_IWUSR
,
489 (read_proc_t
*) dispatch_read
,
492 proc
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
493 if (proc
&& item
->write_func
)
494 proc
->write_proc
= (write_proc_t
*) dispatch_write
;
500 static acpi_status __exit
remove_device(void)
504 for (item
= proc_items
; item
->name
; ++item
)
505 remove_proc_entry(item
->name
, toshiba_proc_dir
);
509 static int __init
toshiba_acpi_init(void)
511 acpi_status status
= AE_OK
;
517 if (!acpi_specific_hotkey_enabled
) {
518 printk(MY_INFO
"Using generic hotkey driver\n");
521 /* simple device detection: look for HCI method */
522 if (is_valid_acpi_path(METHOD_HCI_1
))
523 method_hci
= METHOD_HCI_1
;
524 else if (is_valid_acpi_path(METHOD_HCI_2
))
525 method_hci
= METHOD_HCI_2
;
529 printk(MY_INFO
"Toshiba Laptop ACPI Extras version %s\n",
530 TOSHIBA_ACPI_VERSION
);
531 printk(MY_INFO
" HCI method: %s\n", method_hci
);
536 /* enable event fifo */
537 hci_write1(HCI_SYSTEM_EVENT
, 1, &hci_result
);
539 toshiba_proc_dir
= proc_mkdir(PROC_TOSHIBA
, acpi_root_dir
);
540 if (!toshiba_proc_dir
) {
543 toshiba_proc_dir
->owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
544 status
= add_device();
545 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
546 remove_proc_entry(PROC_TOSHIBA
, acpi_root_dir
);
549 return (ACPI_SUCCESS(status
)) ? 0 : -ENODEV
;
552 static void __exit
toshiba_acpi_exit(void)
556 if (toshiba_proc_dir
)
557 remove_proc_entry(PROC_TOSHIBA
, acpi_root_dir
);
562 module_init(toshiba_acpi_init
);
563 module_exit(toshiba_acpi_exit
);