2 * sata_via.c - VIA Serial ATA controllers
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2003-2004 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
9 * Copyright 2003-2004 Jeff Garzik
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
13 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
14 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
18 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
20 * GNU General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
24 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
27 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
28 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
30 * Hardware documentation available under NDA.
34 * - VT6421 PATA support
38 #include <linux/kernel.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 #include <linux/pci.h>
41 #include <linux/init.h>
42 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
43 #include <linux/delay.h>
44 #include <linux/device.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #define DRV_NAME "sata_via"
49 #define DRV_VERSION "2.2"
57 SATA_CHAN_ENAB
= 0x40, /* SATA channel enable */
58 SATA_INT_GATE
= 0x41, /* SATA interrupt gating */
59 SATA_NATIVE_MODE
= 0x42, /* Native mode enable */
60 SATA_PATA_SHARING
= 0x49, /* PATA/SATA sharing func ctrl */
61 PATA_UDMA_TIMING
= 0xB3, /* PATA timing for DMA/ cable detect */
62 PATA_PIO_TIMING
= 0xAB, /* PATA timing register */
66 ALL_PORTS
= PORT0
| PORT1
,
68 NATIVE_MODE_ALL
= (1 << 7) | (1 << 6) | (1 << 5) | (1 << 4),
70 SATA_EXT_PHY
= (1 << 6), /* 0==use PATA, 1==ext phy */
71 SATA_2DEV
= (1 << 5), /* SATA is master/slave */
74 static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
75 static u32
svia_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
76 static void svia_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
77 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
78 static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
79 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
);
80 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
81 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
);
83 static const struct pci_device_id svia_pci_tbl
[] = {
84 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5337), vt6420
},
85 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x0591), vt6420
},
86 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3149), vt6420
},
87 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3249), vt6421
},
88 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5287), vt6420
},
89 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x5372), vt6420
},
90 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x7372), vt6420
},
92 { } /* terminate list */
95 static struct pci_driver svia_pci_driver
= {
97 .id_table
= svia_pci_tbl
,
98 .probe
= svia_init_one
,
100 .suspend
= ata_pci_device_suspend
,
101 .resume
= ata_pci_device_resume
,
103 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
106 static struct scsi_host_template svia_sht
= {
107 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
109 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
110 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
111 .can_queue
= ATA_DEF_QUEUE
,
112 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
113 .sg_tablesize
= LIBATA_MAX_PRD
,
114 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
115 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
116 .use_clustering
= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING
,
117 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
118 .dma_boundary
= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
119 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
120 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
121 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
124 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6420_sata_ops
= {
125 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
127 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
128 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
129 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
130 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
131 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
133 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
134 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
135 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
136 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
138 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
139 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
140 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
142 .freeze
= svia_noop_freeze
,
143 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
144 .error_handler
= vt6420_error_handler
,
145 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
147 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
148 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
149 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
151 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
154 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_pata_ops
= {
155 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
157 .set_piomode
= vt6421_set_pio_mode
,
158 .set_dmamode
= vt6421_set_dma_mode
,
160 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
161 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
162 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
163 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
164 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
166 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
167 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
168 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
169 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
171 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
172 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
173 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
175 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
176 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
177 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
178 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
179 .cable_detect
= vt6421_pata_cable_detect
,
181 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
182 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
183 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
185 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
188 static const struct ata_port_operations vt6421_sata_ops
= {
189 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
191 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
192 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
193 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
194 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
195 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
197 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
198 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
199 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
200 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
202 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
203 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
204 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
206 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
207 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
208 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
209 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
210 .cable_detect
= ata_cable_sata
,
212 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
213 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
214 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
216 .scr_read
= svia_scr_read
,
217 .scr_write
= svia_scr_write
,
219 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
222 static const struct ata_port_info vt6420_port_info
= {
223 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
227 .port_ops
= &vt6420_sata_ops
,
230 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_sport_info
= {
231 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
235 .port_ops
= &vt6421_sata_ops
,
238 static struct ata_port_info vt6421_pport_info
= {
239 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
,
243 .port_ops
= &vt6421_pata_ops
,
246 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
247 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SCSI low-level driver for VIA SATA controllers");
248 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
249 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, svia_pci_tbl
);
250 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
252 static u32
svia_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
)
254 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
256 return ioread32(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
259 static void svia_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
)
261 if (sc_reg
> SCR_CONTROL
)
263 iowrite32(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (4 * sc_reg
));
266 static void svia_noop_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
268 /* Some VIA controllers choke if ATA_NIEN is manipulated in
269 * certain way. Leave it alone and just clear pending IRQ.
272 ata_bmdma_irq_clear(ap
);
276 * vt6420_prereset - prereset for vt6420
277 * @ap: target ATA port
278 * @deadline: deadline jiffies for the operation
280 * SCR registers on vt6420 are pieces of shit and may hang the
281 * whole machine completely if accessed with the wrong timing.
282 * To avoid such catastrophe, vt6420 doesn't provide generic SCR
283 * access operations, but uses SStatus and SControl only during
284 * boot probing in controlled way.
286 * As the old (pre EH update) probing code is proven to work, we
287 * strictly follow the access pattern.
290 * Kernel thread context (may sleep)
293 * 0 on success, -errno otherwise.
295 static int vt6420_prereset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned long deadline
)
297 struct ata_eh_context
*ehc
= &ap
->eh_context
;
298 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ (HZ
* 5);
299 u32 sstatus
, scontrol
;
302 /* don't do any SCR stuff if we're not loading */
303 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_LOADING
))
306 /* Resume phy. This is the old resume sequence from
307 * __sata_phy_reset().
309 svia_scr_write(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
, 0x300);
310 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
); /* flush */
312 /* wait for phy to become ready, if necessary */
315 if ((svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
) & 0xf) != 1)
317 } while (time_before(jiffies
, timeout
));
319 /* open code sata_print_link_status() */
320 sstatus
= svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
);
321 scontrol
= svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_CONTROL
);
323 online
= (sstatus
& 0xf) == 0x3;
325 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
326 "SATA link %s 1.5 Gbps (SStatus %X SControl %X)\n",
327 online
? "up" : "down", sstatus
, scontrol
);
329 /* SStatus is read one more time */
330 svia_scr_read(ap
, SCR_STATUS
);
333 /* tell EH to bail */
334 ehc
->i
.action
&= ~ATA_EH_RESET_MASK
;
340 ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
345 static void vt6420_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
347 return ata_bmdma_drive_eh(ap
, vt6420_prereset
, ata_std_softreset
,
348 NULL
, ata_std_postreset
);
351 static int vt6421_pata_cable_detect(struct ata_port
*ap
)
353 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
356 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, &tmp
);
358 return ATA_CBL_PATA40
;
359 return ATA_CBL_PATA80
;
362 static void vt6421_set_pio_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
364 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
365 static const u8 pio_bits
[] = { 0xA8, 0x65, 0x65, 0x31, 0x20 };
366 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_PIO_TIMING
, pio_bits
[adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_PIO_0
]);
369 static void vt6421_set_dma_mode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
371 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
372 static const u8 udma_bits
[] = { 0xEE, 0xE8, 0xE6, 0xE4, 0xE2, 0xE1, 0xE0, 0xE0 };
373 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, PATA_UDMA_TIMING
, udma_bits
[adev
->pio_mode
- XFER_UDMA_0
]);
376 static const unsigned int svia_bar_sizes
[] = {
380 static const unsigned int vt6421_bar_sizes
[] = {
381 16, 16, 16, 16, 32, 128
384 static void __iomem
* svia_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
386 return addr
+ (port
* 128);
389 static void __iomem
* vt6421_scr_addr(void __iomem
*addr
, unsigned int port
)
391 return addr
+ (port
* 64);
394 static void vt6421_init_addrs(struct ata_port
*ap
)
396 void __iomem
* const * iomap
= ap
->host
->iomap
;
397 void __iomem
*reg_addr
= iomap
[ap
->port_no
];
398 void __iomem
*bmdma_addr
= iomap
[4] + (ap
->port_no
* 8);
399 struct ata_ioports
*ioaddr
= &ap
->ioaddr
;
401 ioaddr
->cmd_addr
= reg_addr
;
402 ioaddr
->altstatus_addr
=
403 ioaddr
->ctl_addr
= (void __iomem
*)
404 ((unsigned long)(reg_addr
+ 8) | ATA_PCI_CTL_OFS
);
405 ioaddr
->bmdma_addr
= bmdma_addr
;
406 ioaddr
->scr_addr
= vt6421_scr_addr(iomap
[5], ap
->port_no
);
408 ata_std_ports(ioaddr
);
411 static int vt6420_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
413 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &vt6420_port_info
, NULL
};
414 struct ata_host
*host
;
417 rc
= ata_pci_prepare_native_host(pdev
, ppi
, &host
);
422 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << 5, DRV_NAME
);
424 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to iomap PCI BAR 5\n");
428 host
->ports
[0]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 0);
429 host
->ports
[1]->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= svia_scr_addr(host
->iomap
[5], 1);
434 static int vt6421_prepare_host(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, struct ata_host
**r_host
)
436 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] =
437 { &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_sport_info
, &vt6421_pport_info
};
438 struct ata_host
*host
;
441 *r_host
= host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, ARRAY_SIZE(ppi
));
443 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to allocate host\n");
447 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 0x3f, DRV_NAME
);
449 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
, "failed to request/iomap "
450 "PCI BARs (errno=%d)\n", rc
);
453 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
455 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++)
456 vt6421_init_addrs(host
->ports
[i
]);
458 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
461 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, ATA_DMA_MASK
);
468 static void svia_configure(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
472 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE
, &tmp8
);
473 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
, "routed to hard irq line %d\n",
474 (int) (tmp8
& 0xf0) == 0xf0 ? 0 : tmp8
& 0x0f);
476 /* make sure SATA channels are enabled */
477 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, &tmp8
);
478 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
479 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
480 "enabling SATA channels (0x%x)\n",
483 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_CHAN_ENAB
, tmp8
);
486 /* make sure interrupts for each channel sent to us */
487 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, &tmp8
);
488 if ((tmp8
& ALL_PORTS
) != ALL_PORTS
) {
489 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
490 "enabling SATA channel interrupts (0x%x)\n",
493 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_INT_GATE
, tmp8
);
496 /* make sure native mode is enabled */
497 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, &tmp8
);
498 if ((tmp8
& NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) != NATIVE_MODE_ALL
) {
499 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
,
500 "enabling SATA channel native mode (0x%x)\n",
502 tmp8
|= NATIVE_MODE_ALL
;
503 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_NATIVE_MODE
, tmp8
);
507 static int svia_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
509 static int printed_version
;
512 struct ata_host
*host
;
513 int board_id
= (int) ent
->driver_data
;
514 const int *bar_sizes
;
517 if (!printed_version
++)
518 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
520 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
524 if (board_id
== vt6420
) {
525 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, SATA_PATA_SHARING
, &tmp8
);
526 if (tmp8
& SATA_2DEV
) {
527 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
528 "SATA master/slave not supported (0x%x)\n",
533 bar_sizes
= &svia_bar_sizes
[0];
535 bar_sizes
= &vt6421_bar_sizes
[0];
538 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(svia_bar_sizes
); i
++)
539 if ((pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
) == 0) ||
540 (pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
) < bar_sizes
[i
])) {
541 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
542 "invalid PCI BAR %u (sz 0x%llx, val 0x%llx)\n",
544 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_start(pdev
, i
),
545 (unsigned long long)pci_resource_len(pdev
, i
));
549 if (board_id
== vt6420
)
550 rc
= vt6420_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
552 rc
= vt6421_prepare_host(pdev
, &host
);
556 svia_configure(pdev
);
558 pci_set_master(pdev
);
559 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ata_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
563 static int __init
svia_init(void)
565 return pci_register_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
568 static void __exit
svia_exit(void)
570 pci_unregister_driver(&svia_pci_driver
);
573 module_init(svia_init
);
574 module_exit(svia_exit
);