2 * net/tipc/bearer.c: TIPC bearer code
4 * Copyright (c) 1996-2006, Ericsson AB
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2005, Wind River Systems
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. Neither the names of the copyright holders nor the names of its
17 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
18 * this software without specific prior written permission.
20 * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
21 * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
22 * Software Foundation.
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
25 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
26 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
27 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
28 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
29 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
30 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
31 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
32 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
33 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
34 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
46 #define MAX_ADDR_STR 32
48 static struct media
*media_list
= NULL
;
49 static u32 media_count
= 0;
51 struct bearer
*tipc_bearers
= NULL
;
54 * media_name_valid - validate media name
56 * Returns 1 if media name is valid, otherwise 0.
59 static int media_name_valid(const char *name
)
64 if ((len
+ 1) > TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME
)
66 return (strspn(name
, tipc_alphabet
) == len
);
70 * media_find - locates specified media object by name
73 static struct media
*media_find(const char *name
)
78 for (i
= 0, m_ptr
= media_list
; i
< media_count
; i
++, m_ptr
++) {
79 if (!strcmp(m_ptr
->name
, name
))
86 * tipc_register_media - register a media type
88 * Bearers for this media type must be activated separately at a later stage.
91 int tipc_register_media(u32 media_type
,
93 int (*enable
)(struct tipc_bearer
*),
94 void (*disable
)(struct tipc_bearer
*),
95 int (*send_msg
)(struct sk_buff
*,
97 struct tipc_media_addr
*),
98 char *(*addr2str
)(struct tipc_media_addr
*a
,
99 char *str_buf
, int str_size
),
100 struct tipc_media_addr
*bcast_addr
,
101 const u32 bearer_priority
,
102 const u32 link_tolerance
, /* [ms] */
103 const u32 send_window_limit
)
110 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
114 if (!media_name_valid(name
)) {
115 warn("Media <%s> rejected, illegal name\n", name
);
119 warn("Media <%s> rejected, no broadcast address\n", name
);
122 if ((bearer_priority
< TIPC_MIN_LINK_PRI
) &&
123 (bearer_priority
> TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI
)) {
124 warn("Media <%s> rejected, illegal priority (%u)\n", name
,
128 if ((link_tolerance
< TIPC_MIN_LINK_TOL
) ||
129 (link_tolerance
> TIPC_MAX_LINK_TOL
)) {
130 warn("Media <%s> rejected, illegal tolerance (%u)\n", name
,
135 media_id
= media_count
++;
136 if (media_id
>= MAX_MEDIA
) {
137 warn("Media <%s> rejected, media limit reached (%u)\n", name
,
142 for (i
= 0; i
< media_id
; i
++) {
143 if (media_list
[i
].type_id
== media_type
) {
144 warn("Media <%s> rejected, duplicate type (%u)\n", name
,
149 if (!strcmp(name
, media_list
[i
].name
)) {
150 warn("Media <%s> rejected, duplicate name\n", name
);
156 m_ptr
= &media_list
[media_id
];
157 m_ptr
->type_id
= media_type
;
158 m_ptr
->send_msg
= send_msg
;
159 m_ptr
->enable_bearer
= enable
;
160 m_ptr
->disable_bearer
= disable
;
161 m_ptr
->addr2str
= addr2str
;
162 memcpy(&m_ptr
->bcast_addr
, bcast_addr
, sizeof(*bcast_addr
));
164 strcpy(m_ptr
->name
, name
);
165 m_ptr
->priority
= bearer_priority
;
166 m_ptr
->tolerance
= link_tolerance
;
167 m_ptr
->window
= send_window_limit
;
168 dbg("Media <%s> registered\n", name
);
171 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
176 * tipc_media_addr_printf - record media address in print buffer
179 void tipc_media_addr_printf(struct print_buf
*pb
, struct tipc_media_addr
*a
)
185 media_type
= ntohl(a
->type
);
186 for (i
= 0, m_ptr
= media_list
; i
< media_count
; i
++, m_ptr
++) {
187 if (m_ptr
->type_id
== media_type
)
191 if ((i
< media_count
) && (m_ptr
->addr2str
!= NULL
)) {
192 char addr_str
[MAX_ADDR_STR
];
194 tipc_printf(pb
, "%s(%s) ", m_ptr
->name
,
195 m_ptr
->addr2str(a
, addr_str
, sizeof(addr_str
)));
197 unchar
*addr
= (unchar
*)&a
->dev_addr
;
199 tipc_printf(pb
, "UNKNOWN(%u):", media_type
);
200 for (i
= 0; i
< (sizeof(*a
) - sizeof(a
->type
)); i
++) {
201 tipc_printf(pb
, "%02x ", addr
[i
]);
207 * tipc_media_get_names - record names of registered media in buffer
210 struct sk_buff
*tipc_media_get_names(void)
216 buf
= tipc_cfg_reply_alloc(MAX_MEDIA
* TLV_SPACE(TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME
));
220 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
221 for (i
= 0, m_ptr
= media_list
; i
< media_count
; i
++, m_ptr
++) {
222 tipc_cfg_append_tlv(buf
, TIPC_TLV_MEDIA_NAME
, m_ptr
->name
,
223 strlen(m_ptr
->name
) + 1);
225 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
230 * bearer_name_validate - validate & (optionally) deconstruct bearer name
231 * @name - ptr to bearer name string
232 * @name_parts - ptr to area for bearer name components (or NULL if not needed)
234 * Returns 1 if bearer name is valid, otherwise 0.
237 static int bearer_name_validate(const char *name
,
238 struct bearer_name
*name_parts
)
240 char name_copy
[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME
];
246 /* copy bearer name & ensure length is OK */
248 name_copy
[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME
- 1] = 0;
249 /* need above in case non-Posix strncpy() doesn't pad with nulls */
250 strncpy(name_copy
, name
, TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME
);
251 if (name_copy
[TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME
- 1] != 0)
254 /* ensure all component parts of bearer name are present */
256 media_name
= name_copy
;
257 if ((if_name
= strchr(media_name
, ':')) == NULL
)
260 media_len
= if_name
- media_name
;
261 if_len
= strlen(if_name
) + 1;
263 /* validate component parts of bearer name */
265 if ((media_len
<= 1) || (media_len
> TIPC_MAX_MEDIA_NAME
) ||
266 (if_len
<= 1) || (if_len
> TIPC_MAX_IF_NAME
) ||
267 (strspn(media_name
, tipc_alphabet
) != (media_len
- 1)) ||
268 (strspn(if_name
, tipc_alphabet
) != (if_len
- 1)))
271 /* return bearer name components, if necessary */
274 strcpy(name_parts
->media_name
, media_name
);
275 strcpy(name_parts
->if_name
, if_name
);
281 * bearer_find - locates bearer object with matching bearer name
284 static struct bearer
*bearer_find(const char *name
)
286 struct bearer
*b_ptr
;
289 if (tipc_mode
!= TIPC_NET_MODE
)
292 for (i
= 0, b_ptr
= tipc_bearers
; i
< MAX_BEARERS
; i
++, b_ptr
++) {
293 if (b_ptr
->active
&& (!strcmp(b_ptr
->publ
.name
, name
)))
300 * tipc_bearer_find_interface - locates bearer object with matching interface name
303 struct bearer
*tipc_bearer_find_interface(const char *if_name
)
305 struct bearer
*b_ptr
;
309 for (i
= 0, b_ptr
= tipc_bearers
; i
< MAX_BEARERS
; i
++, b_ptr
++) {
312 b_if_name
= strchr(b_ptr
->publ
.name
, ':') + 1;
313 if (!strcmp(b_if_name
, if_name
))
320 * tipc_bearer_get_names - record names of bearers in buffer
323 struct sk_buff
*tipc_bearer_get_names(void)
327 struct bearer
*b_ptr
;
330 buf
= tipc_cfg_reply_alloc(MAX_BEARERS
* TLV_SPACE(TIPC_MAX_BEARER_NAME
));
334 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
335 for (i
= 0, m_ptr
= media_list
; i
< media_count
; i
++, m_ptr
++) {
336 for (j
= 0; j
< MAX_BEARERS
; j
++) {
337 b_ptr
= &tipc_bearers
[j
];
338 if (b_ptr
->active
&& (b_ptr
->media
== m_ptr
)) {
339 tipc_cfg_append_tlv(buf
, TIPC_TLV_BEARER_NAME
,
341 strlen(b_ptr
->publ
.name
) + 1);
345 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
349 void tipc_bearer_add_dest(struct bearer
*b_ptr
, u32 dest
)
351 tipc_nmap_add(&b_ptr
->nodes
, dest
);
352 tipc_disc_update_link_req(b_ptr
->link_req
);
353 tipc_bcbearer_sort();
356 void tipc_bearer_remove_dest(struct bearer
*b_ptr
, u32 dest
)
358 tipc_nmap_remove(&b_ptr
->nodes
, dest
);
359 tipc_disc_update_link_req(b_ptr
->link_req
);
360 tipc_bcbearer_sort();
364 * bearer_push(): Resolve bearer congestion. Force the waiting
365 * links to push out their unsent packets, one packet per link
366 * per iteration, until all packets are gone or congestion reoccurs.
367 * 'tipc_net_lock' is read_locked when this function is called
368 * bearer.lock must be taken before calling
369 * Returns binary true(1) ore false(0)
371 static int bearer_push(struct bearer
*b_ptr
)
374 struct link
*ln
, *tln
;
376 if (b_ptr
->publ
.blocked
)
379 while (!list_empty(&b_ptr
->cong_links
) && (res
!= PUSH_FAILED
)) {
380 list_for_each_entry_safe(ln
, tln
, &b_ptr
->cong_links
, link_list
) {
381 res
= tipc_link_push_packet(ln
);
382 if (res
== PUSH_FAILED
)
384 if (res
== PUSH_FINISHED
)
385 list_move_tail(&ln
->link_list
, &b_ptr
->links
);
388 return list_empty(&b_ptr
->cong_links
);
391 void tipc_bearer_lock_push(struct bearer
*b_ptr
)
395 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
396 res
= bearer_push(b_ptr
);
397 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
399 tipc_bcbearer_push();
404 * Interrupt enabling new requests after bearer congestion or blocking:
407 void tipc_continue(struct tipc_bearer
*tb_ptr
)
409 struct bearer
*b_ptr
= (struct bearer
*)tb_ptr
;
411 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
412 b_ptr
->continue_count
++;
413 if (!list_empty(&b_ptr
->cong_links
))
414 tipc_k_signal((Handler
)tipc_bearer_lock_push
, (unsigned long)b_ptr
);
415 b_ptr
->publ
.blocked
= 0;
416 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
420 * Schedule link for sending of messages after the bearer
421 * has been deblocked by 'continue()'. This method is called
422 * when somebody tries to send a message via this link while
423 * the bearer is congested. 'tipc_net_lock' is in read_lock here
424 * bearer.lock is busy
427 static void tipc_bearer_schedule_unlocked(struct bearer
*b_ptr
, struct link
*l_ptr
)
429 list_move_tail(&l_ptr
->link_list
, &b_ptr
->cong_links
);
433 * Schedule link for sending of messages after the bearer
434 * has been deblocked by 'continue()'. This method is called
435 * when somebody tries to send a message via this link while
436 * the bearer is congested. 'tipc_net_lock' is in read_lock here,
437 * bearer.lock is free
440 void tipc_bearer_schedule(struct bearer
*b_ptr
, struct link
*l_ptr
)
442 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
443 tipc_bearer_schedule_unlocked(b_ptr
, l_ptr
);
444 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
449 * tipc_bearer_resolve_congestion(): Check if there is bearer congestion,
450 * and if there is, try to resolve it before returning.
451 * 'tipc_net_lock' is read_locked when this function is called
453 int tipc_bearer_resolve_congestion(struct bearer
*b_ptr
, struct link
*l_ptr
)
457 if (list_empty(&b_ptr
->cong_links
))
459 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
460 if (!bearer_push(b_ptr
)) {
461 tipc_bearer_schedule_unlocked(b_ptr
, l_ptr
);
464 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
470 * tipc_enable_bearer - enable bearer with the given name
473 int tipc_enable_bearer(const char *name
, u32 bcast_scope
, u32 priority
)
475 struct bearer
*b_ptr
;
477 struct bearer_name b_name
;
478 char addr_string
[16];
484 if (tipc_mode
!= TIPC_NET_MODE
) {
485 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, not supported in standalone mode\n",
489 if (!bearer_name_validate(name
, &b_name
)) {
490 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, illegal name\n", name
);
493 if (!tipc_addr_domain_valid(bcast_scope
) ||
494 !in_scope(bcast_scope
, tipc_own_addr
)) {
495 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, illegal broadcast scope\n", name
);
498 if ((priority
< TIPC_MIN_LINK_PRI
||
499 priority
> TIPC_MAX_LINK_PRI
) &&
500 (priority
!= TIPC_MEDIA_LINK_PRI
)) {
501 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, illegal priority\n", name
);
505 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
507 m_ptr
= media_find(b_name
.media_name
);
509 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, media <%s> not registered\n", name
,
514 if (priority
== TIPC_MEDIA_LINK_PRI
)
515 priority
= m_ptr
->priority
;
518 bearer_id
= MAX_BEARERS
;
520 for (i
= MAX_BEARERS
; i
-- != 0; ) {
521 if (!tipc_bearers
[i
].active
) {
525 if (!strcmp(name
, tipc_bearers
[i
].publ
.name
)) {
526 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, already enabled\n", name
);
529 if ((tipc_bearers
[i
].priority
== priority
) &&
530 (++with_this_prio
> 2)) {
531 if (priority
-- == 0) {
532 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, duplicate priority\n",
536 warn("Bearer <%s> priority adjustment required %u->%u\n",
537 name
, priority
+ 1, priority
);
541 if (bearer_id
>= MAX_BEARERS
) {
542 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, bearer limit reached (%u)\n",
547 b_ptr
= &tipc_bearers
[bearer_id
];
548 memset(b_ptr
, 0, sizeof(struct bearer
));
550 strcpy(b_ptr
->publ
.name
, name
);
551 res
= m_ptr
->enable_bearer(&b_ptr
->publ
);
553 warn("Bearer <%s> rejected, enable failure (%d)\n", name
, -res
);
557 b_ptr
->identity
= bearer_id
;
558 b_ptr
->media
= m_ptr
;
559 b_ptr
->net_plane
= bearer_id
+ 'A';
561 b_ptr
->detect_scope
= bcast_scope
;
562 b_ptr
->priority
= priority
;
563 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b_ptr
->cong_links
);
564 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&b_ptr
->links
);
566 b_ptr
->link_req
= tipc_disc_init_link_req(b_ptr
, &m_ptr
->bcast_addr
,
569 spin_lock_init(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
570 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
571 info("Enabled bearer <%s>, discovery domain %s, priority %u\n",
572 name
, addr_string_fill(addr_string
, bcast_scope
), priority
);
575 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
580 * tipc_block_bearer(): Block the bearer with the given name,
581 * and reset all its links
584 int tipc_block_bearer(const char *name
)
586 struct bearer
*b_ptr
= NULL
;
588 struct link
*temp_l_ptr
;
590 read_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
591 b_ptr
= bearer_find(name
);
593 warn("Attempt to block unknown bearer <%s>\n", name
);
594 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
598 info("Blocking bearer <%s>\n", name
);
599 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
600 b_ptr
->publ
.blocked
= 1;
601 list_for_each_entry_safe(l_ptr
, temp_l_ptr
, &b_ptr
->links
, link_list
) {
602 struct node
*n_ptr
= l_ptr
->owner
;
604 spin_lock_bh(&n_ptr
->lock
);
605 tipc_link_reset(l_ptr
);
606 spin_unlock_bh(&n_ptr
->lock
);
608 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
609 read_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
616 * Note: This routine assumes caller holds tipc_net_lock.
619 static int bearer_disable(const char *name
)
621 struct bearer
*b_ptr
;
623 struct link
*temp_l_ptr
;
625 b_ptr
= bearer_find(name
);
627 warn("Attempt to disable unknown bearer <%s>\n", name
);
631 info("Disabling bearer <%s>\n", name
);
632 tipc_disc_stop_link_req(b_ptr
->link_req
);
633 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
634 b_ptr
->link_req
= NULL
;
635 b_ptr
->publ
.blocked
= 1;
636 if (b_ptr
->media
->disable_bearer
) {
637 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
638 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
639 b_ptr
->media
->disable_bearer(&b_ptr
->publ
);
640 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
641 spin_lock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
643 list_for_each_entry_safe(l_ptr
, temp_l_ptr
, &b_ptr
->links
, link_list
) {
644 tipc_link_delete(l_ptr
);
646 spin_unlock_bh(&b_ptr
->publ
.lock
);
647 memset(b_ptr
, 0, sizeof(struct bearer
));
651 int tipc_disable_bearer(const char *name
)
655 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
656 res
= bearer_disable(name
);
657 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
663 int tipc_bearer_init(void)
667 write_lock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
668 tipc_bearers
= kcalloc(MAX_BEARERS
, sizeof(struct bearer
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
669 media_list
= kcalloc(MAX_MEDIA
, sizeof(struct media
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
670 if (tipc_bearers
&& media_list
) {
679 write_unlock_bh(&tipc_net_lock
);
683 void tipc_bearer_stop(void)
690 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BEARERS
; i
++) {
691 if (tipc_bearers
[i
].active
)
692 tipc_bearers
[i
].publ
.blocked
= 1;
694 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_BEARERS
; i
++) {
695 if (tipc_bearers
[i
].active
)
696 bearer_disable(tipc_bearers
[i
].publ
.name
);