[NET]: Add __dev_getfirstbyhwtype
[linux-2.6.22.y-op.git] / net / core / dev.c
blobc305819b726674182574a001b16ee6f77797b2a3
1 /*
2 * NET3 Protocol independent device support routines.
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
9 * Derived from the non IP parts of dev.c 1.0.19
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Mark Evans, <evansmp@uhura.aston.ac.uk>
14 * Additional Authors:
15 * Florian la Roche <rzsfl@rz.uni-sb.de>
16 * Alan Cox <gw4pts@gw4pts.ampr.org>
17 * David Hinds <dahinds@users.sourceforge.net>
18 * Alexey Kuznetsov <kuznet@ms2.inr.ac.ru>
19 * Adam Sulmicki <adam@cfar.umd.edu>
20 * Pekka Riikonen <priikone@poesidon.pspt.fi>
22 * Changes:
23 * D.J. Barrow : Fixed bug where dev->refcnt gets set
24 * to 2 if register_netdev gets called
25 * before net_dev_init & also removed a
26 * few lines of code in the process.
27 * Alan Cox : device private ioctl copies fields back.
28 * Alan Cox : Transmit queue code does relevant
29 * stunts to keep the queue safe.
30 * Alan Cox : Fixed double lock.
31 * Alan Cox : Fixed promisc NULL pointer trap
32 * ???????? : Support the full private ioctl range
33 * Alan Cox : Moved ioctl permission check into
34 * drivers
35 * Tim Kordas : SIOCADDMULTI/SIOCDELMULTI
36 * Alan Cox : 100 backlog just doesn't cut it when
37 * you start doing multicast video 8)
38 * Alan Cox : Rewrote net_bh and list manager.
39 * Alan Cox : Fix ETH_P_ALL echoback lengths.
40 * Alan Cox : Took out transmit every packet pass
41 * Saved a few bytes in the ioctl handler
42 * Alan Cox : Network driver sets packet type before
43 * calling netif_rx. Saves a function
44 * call a packet.
45 * Alan Cox : Hashed net_bh()
46 * Richard Kooijman: Timestamp fixes.
47 * Alan Cox : Wrong field in SIOCGIFDSTADDR
48 * Alan Cox : Device lock protection.
49 * Alan Cox : Fixed nasty side effect of device close
50 * changes.
51 * Rudi Cilibrasi : Pass the right thing to
52 * set_mac_address()
53 * Dave Miller : 32bit quantity for the device lock to
54 * make it work out on a Sparc.
55 * Bjorn Ekwall : Added KERNELD hack.
56 * Alan Cox : Cleaned up the backlog initialise.
57 * Craig Metz : SIOCGIFCONF fix if space for under
58 * 1 device.
59 * Thomas Bogendoerfer : Return ENODEV for dev_open, if there
60 * is no device open function.
61 * Andi Kleen : Fix error reporting for SIOCGIFCONF
62 * Michael Chastain : Fix signed/unsigned for SIOCGIFCONF
63 * Cyrus Durgin : Cleaned for KMOD
64 * Adam Sulmicki : Bug Fix : Network Device Unload
65 * A network device unload needs to purge
66 * the backlog queue.
67 * Paul Rusty Russell : SIOCSIFNAME
68 * Pekka Riikonen : Netdev boot-time settings code
69 * Andrew Morton : Make unregister_netdevice wait
70 * indefinitely on dev->refcnt
71 * J Hadi Salim : - Backlog queue sampling
72 * - netif_rx() feedback
75 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
76 #include <asm/system.h>
77 #include <linux/bitops.h>
78 #include <linux/capability.h>
79 #include <linux/cpu.h>
80 #include <linux/types.h>
81 #include <linux/kernel.h>
82 #include <linux/sched.h>
83 #include <linux/mutex.h>
84 #include <linux/string.h>
85 #include <linux/mm.h>
86 #include <linux/socket.h>
87 #include <linux/sockios.h>
88 #include <linux/errno.h>
89 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
90 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
91 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
92 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
93 #include <linux/notifier.h>
94 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
95 #include <net/sock.h>
96 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
97 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
98 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
99 #include <linux/stat.h>
100 #include <linux/if_bridge.h>
101 #include <net/dst.h>
102 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
103 #include <net/checksum.h>
104 #include <linux/highmem.h>
105 #include <linux/init.h>
106 #include <linux/kmod.h>
107 #include <linux/module.h>
108 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
109 #include <linux/netpoll.h>
110 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
111 #include <linux/delay.h>
112 #include <net/wext.h>
113 #include <net/iw_handler.h>
114 #include <asm/current.h>
115 #include <linux/audit.h>
116 #include <linux/dmaengine.h>
117 #include <linux/err.h>
118 #include <linux/ctype.h>
121 * The list of packet types we will receive (as opposed to discard)
122 * and the routines to invoke.
124 * Why 16. Because with 16 the only overlap we get on a hash of the
125 * low nibble of the protocol value is RARP/SNAP/X.25.
127 * NOTE: That is no longer true with the addition of VLAN tags. Not
128 * sure which should go first, but I bet it won't make much
129 * difference if we are running VLANs. The good news is that
130 * this protocol won't be in the list unless compiled in, so
131 * the average user (w/out VLANs) will not be adversely affected.
132 * --BLG
134 * 0800 IP
135 * 8100 802.1Q VLAN
136 * 0001 802.3
137 * 0002 AX.25
138 * 0004 802.2
139 * 8035 RARP
140 * 0005 SNAP
141 * 0805 X.25
142 * 0806 ARP
143 * 8137 IPX
144 * 0009 Localtalk
145 * 86DD IPv6
148 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ptype_lock);
149 static struct list_head ptype_base[16] __read_mostly; /* 16 way hashed list */
150 static struct list_head ptype_all __read_mostly; /* Taps */
152 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
153 static struct dma_client *net_dma_client;
154 static unsigned int net_dma_count;
155 static spinlock_t net_dma_event_lock;
156 #endif
159 * The @dev_base list is protected by @dev_base_lock and the rtnl
160 * semaphore.
162 * Pure readers hold dev_base_lock for reading.
164 * Writers must hold the rtnl semaphore while they loop through the
165 * dev_base list, and hold dev_base_lock for writing when they do the
166 * actual updates. This allows pure readers to access the list even
167 * while a writer is preparing to update it.
169 * To put it another way, dev_base_lock is held for writing only to
170 * protect against pure readers; the rtnl semaphore provides the
171 * protection against other writers.
173 * See, for example usages, register_netdevice() and
174 * unregister_netdevice(), which must be called with the rtnl
175 * semaphore held.
177 struct net_device *dev_base;
178 static struct net_device **dev_tail = &dev_base;
179 DEFINE_RWLOCK(dev_base_lock);
181 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base);
182 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_base_lock);
184 #define NETDEV_HASHBITS 8
185 static struct hlist_head dev_name_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
186 static struct hlist_head dev_index_head[1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS];
188 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_name_hash(const char *name)
190 unsigned hash = full_name_hash(name, strnlen(name, IFNAMSIZ));
191 return &dev_name_head[hash & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
194 static inline struct hlist_head *dev_index_hash(int ifindex)
196 return &dev_index_head[ifindex & ((1<<NETDEV_HASHBITS)-1)];
200 * Our notifier list
203 static RAW_NOTIFIER_HEAD(netdev_chain);
206 * Device drivers call our routines to queue packets here. We empty the
207 * queue in the local softnet handler.
209 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct softnet_data, softnet_data) = { NULL };
211 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
212 extern int netdev_sysfs_init(void);
213 extern int netdev_register_sysfs(struct net_device *);
214 extern void netdev_unregister_sysfs(struct net_device *);
215 #else
216 #define netdev_sysfs_init() (0)
217 #define netdev_register_sysfs(dev) (0)
218 #define netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev) do { } while(0)
219 #endif
222 /*******************************************************************************
224 Protocol management and registration routines
226 *******************************************************************************/
229 * Add a protocol ID to the list. Now that the input handler is
230 * smarter we can dispense with all the messy stuff that used to be
231 * here.
233 * BEWARE!!! Protocol handlers, mangling input packets,
234 * MUST BE last in hash buckets and checking protocol handlers
235 * MUST start from promiscuous ptype_all chain in net_bh.
236 * It is true now, do not change it.
237 * Explanation follows: if protocol handler, mangling packet, will
238 * be the first on list, it is not able to sense, that packet
239 * is cloned and should be copied-on-write, so that it will
240 * change it and subsequent readers will get broken packet.
241 * --ANK (980803)
245 * dev_add_pack - add packet handler
246 * @pt: packet type declaration
248 * Add a protocol handler to the networking stack. The passed &packet_type
249 * is linked into kernel lists and may not be freed until it has been
250 * removed from the kernel lists.
252 * This call does not sleep therefore it can not
253 * guarantee all CPU's that are in middle of receiving packets
254 * will see the new packet type (until the next received packet).
257 void dev_add_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
259 int hash;
261 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
262 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
263 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_all);
264 else {
265 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
266 list_add_rcu(&pt->list, &ptype_base[hash]);
268 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
272 * __dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
273 * @pt: packet type declaration
275 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
276 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
277 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
278 * returns.
280 * The packet type might still be in use by receivers
281 * and must not be freed until after all the CPU's have gone
282 * through a quiescent state.
284 void __dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
286 struct list_head *head;
287 struct packet_type *pt1;
289 spin_lock_bh(&ptype_lock);
291 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
292 head = &ptype_all;
293 else
294 head = &ptype_base[ntohs(pt->type) & 15];
296 list_for_each_entry(pt1, head, list) {
297 if (pt == pt1) {
298 list_del_rcu(&pt->list);
299 goto out;
303 printk(KERN_WARNING "dev_remove_pack: %p not found.\n", pt);
304 out:
305 spin_unlock_bh(&ptype_lock);
308 * dev_remove_pack - remove packet handler
309 * @pt: packet type declaration
311 * Remove a protocol handler that was previously added to the kernel
312 * protocol handlers by dev_add_pack(). The passed &packet_type is removed
313 * from the kernel lists and can be freed or reused once this function
314 * returns.
316 * This call sleeps to guarantee that no CPU is looking at the packet
317 * type after return.
319 void dev_remove_pack(struct packet_type *pt)
321 __dev_remove_pack(pt);
323 synchronize_net();
326 /******************************************************************************
328 Device Boot-time Settings Routines
330 *******************************************************************************/
332 /* Boot time configuration table */
333 static struct netdev_boot_setup dev_boot_setup[NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX];
336 * netdev_boot_setup_add - add new setup entry
337 * @name: name of the device
338 * @map: configured settings for the device
340 * Adds new setup entry to the dev_boot_setup list. The function
341 * returns 0 on error and 1 on success. This is a generic routine to
342 * all netdevices.
344 static int netdev_boot_setup_add(char *name, struct ifmap *map)
346 struct netdev_boot_setup *s;
347 int i;
349 s = dev_boot_setup;
350 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
351 if (s[i].name[0] == '\0' || s[i].name[0] == ' ') {
352 memset(s[i].name, 0, sizeof(s[i].name));
353 strcpy(s[i].name, name);
354 memcpy(&s[i].map, map, sizeof(s[i].map));
355 break;
359 return i >= NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX ? 0 : 1;
363 * netdev_boot_setup_check - check boot time settings
364 * @dev: the netdevice
366 * Check boot time settings for the device.
367 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
368 * later in the device probing.
369 * Returns 0 if no settings found, 1 if they are.
371 int netdev_boot_setup_check(struct net_device *dev)
373 struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
374 int i;
376 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++) {
377 if (s[i].name[0] != '\0' && s[i].name[0] != ' ' &&
378 !strncmp(dev->name, s[i].name, strlen(s[i].name))) {
379 dev->irq = s[i].map.irq;
380 dev->base_addr = s[i].map.base_addr;
381 dev->mem_start = s[i].map.mem_start;
382 dev->mem_end = s[i].map.mem_end;
383 return 1;
386 return 0;
391 * netdev_boot_base - get address from boot time settings
392 * @prefix: prefix for network device
393 * @unit: id for network device
395 * Check boot time settings for the base address of device.
396 * The found settings are set for the device to be used
397 * later in the device probing.
398 * Returns 0 if no settings found.
400 unsigned long netdev_boot_base(const char *prefix, int unit)
402 const struct netdev_boot_setup *s = dev_boot_setup;
403 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
404 int i;
406 sprintf(name, "%s%d", prefix, unit);
409 * If device already registered then return base of 1
410 * to indicate not to probe for this interface
412 if (__dev_get_by_name(name))
413 return 1;
415 for (i = 0; i < NETDEV_BOOT_SETUP_MAX; i++)
416 if (!strcmp(name, s[i].name))
417 return s[i].map.base_addr;
418 return 0;
422 * Saves at boot time configured settings for any netdevice.
424 int __init netdev_boot_setup(char *str)
426 int ints[5];
427 struct ifmap map;
429 str = get_options(str, ARRAY_SIZE(ints), ints);
430 if (!str || !*str)
431 return 0;
433 /* Save settings */
434 memset(&map, 0, sizeof(map));
435 if (ints[0] > 0)
436 map.irq = ints[1];
437 if (ints[0] > 1)
438 map.base_addr = ints[2];
439 if (ints[0] > 2)
440 map.mem_start = ints[3];
441 if (ints[0] > 3)
442 map.mem_end = ints[4];
444 /* Add new entry to the list */
445 return netdev_boot_setup_add(str, &map);
448 __setup("netdev=", netdev_boot_setup);
450 /*******************************************************************************
452 Device Interface Subroutines
454 *******************************************************************************/
457 * __dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
458 * @name: name to find
460 * Find an interface by name. Must be called under RTNL semaphore
461 * or @dev_base_lock. If the name is found a pointer to the device
462 * is returned. If the name is not found then %NULL is returned. The
463 * reference counters are not incremented so the caller must be
464 * careful with locks.
467 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
469 struct hlist_node *p;
471 hlist_for_each(p, dev_name_hash(name)) {
472 struct net_device *dev
473 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
474 if (!strncmp(dev->name, name, IFNAMSIZ))
475 return dev;
477 return NULL;
481 * dev_get_by_name - find a device by its name
482 * @name: name to find
484 * Find an interface by name. This can be called from any
485 * context and does its own locking. The returned handle has
486 * the usage count incremented and the caller must use dev_put() to
487 * release it when it is no longer needed. %NULL is returned if no
488 * matching device is found.
491 struct net_device *dev_get_by_name(const char *name)
493 struct net_device *dev;
495 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
496 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
497 if (dev)
498 dev_hold(dev);
499 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
500 return dev;
504 * __dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
505 * @ifindex: index of device
507 * Search for an interface by index. Returns %NULL if the device
508 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device has not
509 * had its reference counter increased so the caller must be careful
510 * about locking. The caller must hold either the RTNL semaphore
511 * or @dev_base_lock.
514 struct net_device *__dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
516 struct hlist_node *p;
518 hlist_for_each(p, dev_index_hash(ifindex)) {
519 struct net_device *dev
520 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, index_hlist);
521 if (dev->ifindex == ifindex)
522 return dev;
524 return NULL;
529 * dev_get_by_index - find a device by its ifindex
530 * @ifindex: index of device
532 * Search for an interface by index. Returns NULL if the device
533 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
534 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
535 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
538 struct net_device *dev_get_by_index(int ifindex)
540 struct net_device *dev;
542 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
543 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifindex);
544 if (dev)
545 dev_hold(dev);
546 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
547 return dev;
551 * dev_getbyhwaddr - find a device by its hardware address
552 * @type: media type of device
553 * @ha: hardware address
555 * Search for an interface by MAC address. Returns NULL if the device
556 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The caller must hold the
557 * rtnl semaphore. The returned device has not had its ref count increased
558 * and the caller must therefore be careful about locking
560 * BUGS:
561 * If the API was consistent this would be __dev_get_by_hwaddr
564 struct net_device *dev_getbyhwaddr(unsigned short type, char *ha)
566 struct net_device *dev;
568 ASSERT_RTNL();
570 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next)
571 if (dev->type == type &&
572 !memcmp(dev->dev_addr, ha, dev->addr_len))
573 break;
574 return dev;
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getbyhwaddr);
579 struct net_device *__dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
581 struct net_device *dev;
583 ASSERT_RTNL();
584 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
585 if (dev->type == type)
586 break;
588 return dev;
591 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
593 struct net_device *dev_getfirstbyhwtype(unsigned short type)
595 struct net_device *dev;
597 rtnl_lock();
598 dev = __dev_getfirstbyhwtype(type);
599 if (dev)
600 dev_hold(dev);
601 rtnl_unlock();
602 return dev;
605 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_getfirstbyhwtype);
608 * dev_get_by_flags - find any device with given flags
609 * @if_flags: IFF_* values
610 * @mask: bitmask of bits in if_flags to check
612 * Search for any interface with the given flags. Returns NULL if a device
613 * is not found or a pointer to the device. The device returned has
614 * had a reference added and the pointer is safe until the user calls
615 * dev_put to indicate they have finished with it.
618 struct net_device * dev_get_by_flags(unsigned short if_flags, unsigned short mask)
620 struct net_device *dev;
622 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
623 for (dev = dev_base; dev != NULL; dev = dev->next) {
624 if (((dev->flags ^ if_flags) & mask) == 0) {
625 dev_hold(dev);
626 break;
629 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
630 return dev;
634 * dev_valid_name - check if name is okay for network device
635 * @name: name string
637 * Network device names need to be valid file names to
638 * to allow sysfs to work. We also disallow any kind of
639 * whitespace.
641 int dev_valid_name(const char *name)
643 if (*name == '\0')
644 return 0;
645 if (strlen(name) >= IFNAMSIZ)
646 return 0;
647 if (!strcmp(name, ".") || !strcmp(name, ".."))
648 return 0;
650 while (*name) {
651 if (*name == '/' || isspace(*name))
652 return 0;
653 name++;
655 return 1;
659 * dev_alloc_name - allocate a name for a device
660 * @dev: device
661 * @name: name format string
663 * Passed a format string - eg "lt%d" it will try and find a suitable
664 * id. It scans list of devices to build up a free map, then chooses
665 * the first empty slot. The caller must hold the dev_base or rtnl lock
666 * while allocating the name and adding the device in order to avoid
667 * duplicates.
668 * Limited to bits_per_byte * page size devices (ie 32K on most platforms).
669 * Returns the number of the unit assigned or a negative errno code.
672 int dev_alloc_name(struct net_device *dev, const char *name)
674 int i = 0;
675 char buf[IFNAMSIZ];
676 const char *p;
677 const int max_netdevices = 8*PAGE_SIZE;
678 long *inuse;
679 struct net_device *d;
681 p = strnchr(name, IFNAMSIZ-1, '%');
682 if (p) {
684 * Verify the string as this thing may have come from
685 * the user. There must be either one "%d" and no other "%"
686 * characters.
688 if (p[1] != 'd' || strchr(p + 2, '%'))
689 return -EINVAL;
691 /* Use one page as a bit array of possible slots */
692 inuse = (long *) get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
693 if (!inuse)
694 return -ENOMEM;
696 for (d = dev_base; d; d = d->next) {
697 if (!sscanf(d->name, name, &i))
698 continue;
699 if (i < 0 || i >= max_netdevices)
700 continue;
702 /* avoid cases where sscanf is not exact inverse of printf */
703 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
704 if (!strncmp(buf, d->name, IFNAMSIZ))
705 set_bit(i, inuse);
708 i = find_first_zero_bit(inuse, max_netdevices);
709 free_page((unsigned long) inuse);
712 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), name, i);
713 if (!__dev_get_by_name(buf)) {
714 strlcpy(dev->name, buf, IFNAMSIZ);
715 return i;
718 /* It is possible to run out of possible slots
719 * when the name is long and there isn't enough space left
720 * for the digits, or if all bits are used.
722 return -ENFILE;
727 * dev_change_name - change name of a device
728 * @dev: device
729 * @newname: name (or format string) must be at least IFNAMSIZ
731 * Change name of a device, can pass format strings "eth%d".
732 * for wildcarding.
734 int dev_change_name(struct net_device *dev, char *newname)
736 int err = 0;
738 ASSERT_RTNL();
740 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
741 return -EBUSY;
743 if (!dev_valid_name(newname))
744 return -EINVAL;
746 if (strchr(newname, '%')) {
747 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, newname);
748 if (err < 0)
749 return err;
750 strcpy(newname, dev->name);
752 else if (__dev_get_by_name(newname))
753 return -EEXIST;
754 else
755 strlcpy(dev->name, newname, IFNAMSIZ);
757 device_rename(&dev->dev, dev->name);
758 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
759 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, dev_name_hash(dev->name));
760 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_CHANGENAME, dev);
762 return err;
766 * netdev_features_change - device changes features
767 * @dev: device to cause notification
769 * Called to indicate a device has changed features.
771 void netdev_features_change(struct net_device *dev)
773 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_FEAT_CHANGE, dev);
775 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_features_change);
778 * netdev_state_change - device changes state
779 * @dev: device to cause notification
781 * Called to indicate a device has changed state. This function calls
782 * the notifier chains for netdev_chain and sends a NEWLINK message
783 * to the routing socket.
785 void netdev_state_change(struct net_device *dev)
787 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
788 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
789 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
790 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, 0);
795 * dev_load - load a network module
796 * @name: name of interface
798 * If a network interface is not present and the process has suitable
799 * privileges this function loads the module. If module loading is not
800 * available in this kernel then it becomes a nop.
803 void dev_load(const char *name)
805 struct net_device *dev;
807 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
808 dev = __dev_get_by_name(name);
809 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
811 if (!dev && capable(CAP_SYS_MODULE))
812 request_module("%s", name);
815 static int default_rebuild_header(struct sk_buff *skb)
817 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: default_rebuild_header called -- BUG!\n",
818 skb->dev ? skb->dev->name : "NULL!!!");
819 kfree_skb(skb);
820 return 1;
824 * dev_open - prepare an interface for use.
825 * @dev: device to open
827 * Takes a device from down to up state. The device's private open
828 * function is invoked and then the multicast lists are loaded. Finally
829 * the device is moved into the up state and a %NETDEV_UP message is
830 * sent to the netdev notifier chain.
832 * Calling this function on an active interface is a nop. On a failure
833 * a negative errno code is returned.
835 int dev_open(struct net_device *dev)
837 int ret = 0;
840 * Is it already up?
843 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
844 return 0;
847 * Is it even present?
849 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
850 return -ENODEV;
853 * Call device private open method
855 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
856 if (dev->open) {
857 ret = dev->open(dev);
858 if (ret)
859 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
863 * If it went open OK then:
866 if (!ret) {
868 * Set the flags.
870 dev->flags |= IFF_UP;
873 * Initialize multicasting status
875 dev_mc_upload(dev);
878 * Wakeup transmit queue engine
880 dev_activate(dev);
883 * ... and announce new interface.
885 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UP, dev);
887 return ret;
891 * dev_close - shutdown an interface.
892 * @dev: device to shutdown
894 * This function moves an active device into down state. A
895 * %NETDEV_GOING_DOWN is sent to the netdev notifier chain. The device
896 * is then deactivated and finally a %NETDEV_DOWN is sent to the notifier
897 * chain.
899 int dev_close(struct net_device *dev)
901 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP))
902 return 0;
905 * Tell people we are going down, so that they can
906 * prepare to death, when device is still operating.
908 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_GOING_DOWN, dev);
910 dev_deactivate(dev);
912 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &dev->state);
914 /* Synchronize to scheduled poll. We cannot touch poll list,
915 * it can be even on different cpu. So just clear netif_running(),
916 * and wait when poll really will happen. Actually, the best place
917 * for this is inside dev->stop() after device stopped its irq
918 * engine, but this requires more changes in devices. */
920 smp_mb__after_clear_bit(); /* Commit netif_running(). */
921 while (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_RX_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
922 /* No hurry. */
923 msleep(1);
927 * Call the device specific close. This cannot fail.
928 * Only if device is UP
930 * We allow it to be called even after a DETACH hot-plug
931 * event.
933 if (dev->stop)
934 dev->stop(dev);
937 * Device is now down.
940 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
943 * Tell people we are down
945 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_DOWN, dev);
947 return 0;
952 * Device change register/unregister. These are not inline or static
953 * as we export them to the world.
957 * register_netdevice_notifier - register a network notifier block
958 * @nb: notifier
960 * Register a notifier to be called when network device events occur.
961 * The notifier passed is linked into the kernel structures and must
962 * not be reused until it has been unregistered. A negative errno code
963 * is returned on a failure.
965 * When registered all registration and up events are replayed
966 * to the new notifier to allow device to have a race free
967 * view of the network device list.
970 int register_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
972 struct net_device *dev;
973 int err;
975 rtnl_lock();
976 err = raw_notifier_chain_register(&netdev_chain, nb);
977 if (!err) {
978 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
979 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
981 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
982 nb->notifier_call(nb, NETDEV_UP, dev);
985 rtnl_unlock();
986 return err;
990 * unregister_netdevice_notifier - unregister a network notifier block
991 * @nb: notifier
993 * Unregister a notifier previously registered by
994 * register_netdevice_notifier(). The notifier is unlinked into the
995 * kernel structures and may then be reused. A negative errno code
996 * is returned on a failure.
999 int unregister_netdevice_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb)
1001 int err;
1003 rtnl_lock();
1004 err = raw_notifier_chain_unregister(&netdev_chain, nb);
1005 rtnl_unlock();
1006 return err;
1010 * call_netdevice_notifiers - call all network notifier blocks
1011 * @val: value passed unmodified to notifier function
1012 * @v: pointer passed unmodified to notifier function
1014 * Call all network notifier blocks. Parameters and return value
1015 * are as for raw_notifier_call_chain().
1018 int call_netdevice_notifiers(unsigned long val, void *v)
1020 return raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, val, v);
1023 /* When > 0 there are consumers of rx skb time stamps */
1024 static atomic_t netstamp_needed = ATOMIC_INIT(0);
1026 void net_enable_timestamp(void)
1028 atomic_inc(&netstamp_needed);
1031 void net_disable_timestamp(void)
1033 atomic_dec(&netstamp_needed);
1036 static inline void net_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
1038 if (atomic_read(&netstamp_needed))
1039 __net_timestamp(skb);
1040 else
1041 skb->tstamp.tv64 = 0;
1045 * Support routine. Sends outgoing frames to any network
1046 * taps currently in use.
1049 static void dev_queue_xmit_nit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1051 struct packet_type *ptype;
1053 net_timestamp(skb);
1055 rcu_read_lock();
1056 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1057 /* Never send packets back to the socket
1058 * they originated from - MvS (miquels@drinkel.ow.org)
1060 if ((ptype->dev == dev || !ptype->dev) &&
1061 (ptype->af_packet_priv == NULL ||
1062 (struct sock *)ptype->af_packet_priv != skb->sk)) {
1063 struct sk_buff *skb2= skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
1064 if (!skb2)
1065 break;
1067 /* skb->nh should be correctly
1068 set by sender, so that the second statement is
1069 just protection against buggy protocols.
1071 skb_reset_mac_header(skb2);
1073 if (skb_network_header(skb2) < skb2->data ||
1074 skb2->network_header > skb2->tail) {
1075 if (net_ratelimit())
1076 printk(KERN_CRIT "protocol %04x is "
1077 "buggy, dev %s\n",
1078 skb2->protocol, dev->name);
1079 skb_reset_network_header(skb2);
1082 skb2->transport_header = skb2->network_header;
1083 skb2->pkt_type = PACKET_OUTGOING;
1084 ptype->func(skb2, skb->dev, ptype, skb->dev);
1087 rcu_read_unlock();
1091 void __netif_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1093 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state)) {
1094 unsigned long flags;
1095 struct softnet_data *sd;
1097 local_irq_save(flags);
1098 sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1099 dev->next_sched = sd->output_queue;
1100 sd->output_queue = dev;
1101 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
1102 local_irq_restore(flags);
1105 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_schedule);
1107 void __netif_rx_schedule(struct net_device *dev)
1109 unsigned long flags;
1111 local_irq_save(flags);
1112 dev_hold(dev);
1113 list_add_tail(&dev->poll_list, &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data).poll_list);
1114 if (dev->quota < 0)
1115 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1116 else
1117 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1118 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1119 local_irq_restore(flags);
1121 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__netif_rx_schedule);
1123 void dev_kfree_skb_any(struct sk_buff *skb)
1125 if (in_irq() || irqs_disabled())
1126 dev_kfree_skb_irq(skb);
1127 else
1128 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
1130 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_kfree_skb_any);
1133 /* Hot-plugging. */
1134 void netif_device_detach(struct net_device *dev)
1136 if (test_and_clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1137 netif_running(dev)) {
1138 netif_stop_queue(dev);
1141 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_detach);
1143 void netif_device_attach(struct net_device *dev)
1145 if (!test_and_set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state) &&
1146 netif_running(dev)) {
1147 netif_wake_queue(dev);
1148 __netdev_watchdog_up(dev);
1151 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_device_attach);
1155 * Invalidate hardware checksum when packet is to be mangled, and
1156 * complete checksum manually on outgoing path.
1158 int skb_checksum_help(struct sk_buff *skb)
1160 __wsum csum;
1161 int ret = 0, offset;
1163 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_COMPLETE)
1164 goto out_set_summed;
1166 if (unlikely(skb_shinfo(skb)->gso_size)) {
1167 /* Let GSO fix up the checksum. */
1168 goto out_set_summed;
1171 if (skb_cloned(skb)) {
1172 ret = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC);
1173 if (ret)
1174 goto out;
1177 offset = skb->csum_start - skb_headroom(skb);
1178 BUG_ON(offset > (int)skb->len);
1179 csum = skb_checksum(skb, offset, skb->len-offset, 0);
1181 offset = skb_headlen(skb) - offset;
1182 BUG_ON(offset <= 0);
1183 BUG_ON(skb->csum_offset + 2 > offset);
1185 *(__sum16 *)(skb->head + skb->csum_start + skb->csum_offset) =
1186 csum_fold(csum);
1187 out_set_summed:
1188 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
1189 out:
1190 return ret;
1194 * skb_gso_segment - Perform segmentation on skb.
1195 * @skb: buffer to segment
1196 * @features: features for the output path (see dev->features)
1198 * This function segments the given skb and returns a list of segments.
1200 * It may return NULL if the skb requires no segmentation. This is
1201 * only possible when GSO is used for verifying header integrity.
1203 struct sk_buff *skb_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb, int features)
1205 struct sk_buff *segs = ERR_PTR(-EPROTONOSUPPORT);
1206 struct packet_type *ptype;
1207 __be16 type = skb->protocol;
1208 int err;
1210 BUG_ON(skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list);
1212 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
1213 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1214 __skb_pull(skb, skb->mac_len);
1216 if (WARN_ON(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1217 if (skb_header_cloned(skb) &&
1218 (err = pskb_expand_head(skb, 0, 0, GFP_ATOMIC)))
1219 return ERR_PTR(err);
1222 rcu_read_lock();
1223 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type) & 15], list) {
1224 if (ptype->type == type && !ptype->dev && ptype->gso_segment) {
1225 if (unlikely(skb->ip_summed != CHECKSUM_PARTIAL)) {
1226 err = ptype->gso_send_check(skb);
1227 segs = ERR_PTR(err);
1228 if (err || skb_gso_ok(skb, features))
1229 break;
1230 __skb_push(skb, (skb->data -
1231 skb_network_header(skb)));
1233 segs = ptype->gso_segment(skb, features);
1234 break;
1237 rcu_read_unlock();
1239 __skb_push(skb, skb->data - skb_mac_header(skb));
1241 return segs;
1244 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_gso_segment);
1246 /* Take action when hardware reception checksum errors are detected. */
1247 #ifdef CONFIG_BUG
1248 void netdev_rx_csum_fault(struct net_device *dev)
1250 if (net_ratelimit()) {
1251 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: hw csum failure.\n",
1252 dev ? dev->name : "<unknown>");
1253 dump_stack();
1256 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_rx_csum_fault);
1257 #endif
1259 /* Actually, we should eliminate this check as soon as we know, that:
1260 * 1. IOMMU is present and allows to map all the memory.
1261 * 2. No high memory really exists on this machine.
1264 static inline int illegal_highdma(struct net_device *dev, struct sk_buff *skb)
1266 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1267 int i;
1269 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_HIGHDMA)
1270 return 0;
1272 for (i = 0; i < skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags; i++)
1273 if (PageHighMem(skb_shinfo(skb)->frags[i].page))
1274 return 1;
1276 #endif
1277 return 0;
1280 struct dev_gso_cb {
1281 void (*destructor)(struct sk_buff *skb);
1284 #define DEV_GSO_CB(skb) ((struct dev_gso_cb *)(skb)->cb)
1286 static void dev_gso_skb_destructor(struct sk_buff *skb)
1288 struct dev_gso_cb *cb;
1290 do {
1291 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1293 skb->next = nskb->next;
1294 nskb->next = NULL;
1295 kfree_skb(nskb);
1296 } while (skb->next);
1298 cb = DEV_GSO_CB(skb);
1299 if (cb->destructor)
1300 cb->destructor(skb);
1304 * dev_gso_segment - Perform emulated hardware segmentation on skb.
1305 * @skb: buffer to segment
1307 * This function segments the given skb and stores the list of segments
1308 * in skb->next.
1310 static int dev_gso_segment(struct sk_buff *skb)
1312 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1313 struct sk_buff *segs;
1314 int features = dev->features & ~(illegal_highdma(dev, skb) ?
1315 NETIF_F_SG : 0);
1317 segs = skb_gso_segment(skb, features);
1319 /* Verifying header integrity only. */
1320 if (!segs)
1321 return 0;
1323 if (unlikely(IS_ERR(segs)))
1324 return PTR_ERR(segs);
1326 skb->next = segs;
1327 DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor = skb->destructor;
1328 skb->destructor = dev_gso_skb_destructor;
1330 return 0;
1333 int dev_hard_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
1335 if (likely(!skb->next)) {
1336 if (!list_empty(&ptype_all))
1337 dev_queue_xmit_nit(skb, dev);
1339 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb)) {
1340 if (unlikely(dev_gso_segment(skb)))
1341 goto out_kfree_skb;
1342 if (skb->next)
1343 goto gso;
1346 return dev->hard_start_xmit(skb, dev);
1349 gso:
1350 do {
1351 struct sk_buff *nskb = skb->next;
1352 int rc;
1354 skb->next = nskb->next;
1355 nskb->next = NULL;
1356 rc = dev->hard_start_xmit(nskb, dev);
1357 if (unlikely(rc)) {
1358 nskb->next = skb->next;
1359 skb->next = nskb;
1360 return rc;
1362 if (unlikely(netif_queue_stopped(dev) && skb->next))
1363 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
1364 } while (skb->next);
1366 skb->destructor = DEV_GSO_CB(skb)->destructor;
1368 out_kfree_skb:
1369 kfree_skb(skb);
1370 return 0;
1373 #define HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu) { \
1374 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1375 netif_tx_lock(dev); \
1379 #define HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev) { \
1380 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_LLTX) == 0) { \
1381 netif_tx_unlock(dev); \
1386 * dev_queue_xmit - transmit a buffer
1387 * @skb: buffer to transmit
1389 * Queue a buffer for transmission to a network device. The caller must
1390 * have set the device and priority and built the buffer before calling
1391 * this function. The function can be called from an interrupt.
1393 * A negative errno code is returned on a failure. A success does not
1394 * guarantee the frame will be transmitted as it may be dropped due
1395 * to congestion or traffic shaping.
1397 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1398 * I notice this method can also return errors from the queue disciplines,
1399 * including NET_XMIT_DROP, which is a positive value. So, errors can also
1400 * be positive.
1402 * Regardless of the return value, the skb is consumed, so it is currently
1403 * difficult to retry a send to this method. (You can bump the ref count
1404 * before sending to hold a reference for retry if you are careful.)
1406 * When calling this method, interrupts MUST be enabled. This is because
1407 * the BH enable code must have IRQs enabled so that it will not deadlock.
1408 * --BLG
1411 int dev_queue_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb)
1413 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1414 struct Qdisc *q;
1415 int rc = -ENOMEM;
1417 /* GSO will handle the following emulations directly. */
1418 if (netif_needs_gso(dev, skb))
1419 goto gso;
1421 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->frag_list &&
1422 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_FRAGLIST) &&
1423 __skb_linearize(skb))
1424 goto out_kfree_skb;
1426 /* Fragmented skb is linearized if device does not support SG,
1427 * or if at least one of fragments is in highmem and device
1428 * does not support DMA from it.
1430 if (skb_shinfo(skb)->nr_frags &&
1431 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) || illegal_highdma(dev, skb)) &&
1432 __skb_linearize(skb))
1433 goto out_kfree_skb;
1435 /* If packet is not checksummed and device does not support
1436 * checksumming for this protocol, complete checksumming here.
1438 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_PARTIAL) {
1439 skb_set_transport_header(skb, skb->csum_start -
1440 skb_headroom(skb));
1442 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_GEN_CSUM) &&
1443 (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_IP_CSUM) ||
1444 skb->protocol != htons(ETH_P_IP)))
1445 if (skb_checksum_help(skb))
1446 goto out_kfree_skb;
1449 gso:
1450 spin_lock_prefetch(&dev->queue_lock);
1452 /* Disable soft irqs for various locks below. Also
1453 * stops preemption for RCU.
1455 rcu_read_lock_bh();
1457 /* Updates of qdisc are serialized by queue_lock.
1458 * The struct Qdisc which is pointed to by qdisc is now a
1459 * rcu structure - it may be accessed without acquiring
1460 * a lock (but the structure may be stale.) The freeing of the
1461 * qdisc will be deferred until it's known that there are no
1462 * more references to it.
1464 * If the qdisc has an enqueue function, we still need to
1465 * hold the queue_lock before calling it, since queue_lock
1466 * also serializes access to the device queue.
1469 q = rcu_dereference(dev->qdisc);
1470 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1471 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_EGRESS);
1472 #endif
1473 if (q->enqueue) {
1474 /* Grab device queue */
1475 spin_lock(&dev->queue_lock);
1476 q = dev->qdisc;
1477 if (q->enqueue) {
1478 rc = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1479 qdisc_run(dev);
1480 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1482 rc = rc == NET_XMIT_BYPASS ? NET_XMIT_SUCCESS : rc;
1483 goto out;
1485 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1488 /* The device has no queue. Common case for software devices:
1489 loopback, all the sorts of tunnels...
1491 Really, it is unlikely that netif_tx_lock protection is necessary
1492 here. (f.e. loopback and IP tunnels are clean ignoring statistics
1493 counters.)
1494 However, it is possible, that they rely on protection
1495 made by us here.
1497 Check this and shot the lock. It is not prone from deadlocks.
1498 Either shot noqueue qdisc, it is even simpler 8)
1500 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP) {
1501 int cpu = smp_processor_id(); /* ok because BHs are off */
1503 if (dev->xmit_lock_owner != cpu) {
1505 HARD_TX_LOCK(dev, cpu);
1507 if (!netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
1508 rc = 0;
1509 if (!dev_hard_start_xmit(skb, dev)) {
1510 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1511 goto out;
1514 HARD_TX_UNLOCK(dev);
1515 if (net_ratelimit())
1516 printk(KERN_CRIT "Virtual device %s asks to "
1517 "queue packet!\n", dev->name);
1518 } else {
1519 /* Recursion is detected! It is possible,
1520 * unfortunately */
1521 if (net_ratelimit())
1522 printk(KERN_CRIT "Dead loop on virtual device "
1523 "%s, fix it urgently!\n", dev->name);
1527 rc = -ENETDOWN;
1528 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1530 out_kfree_skb:
1531 kfree_skb(skb);
1532 return rc;
1533 out:
1534 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
1535 return rc;
1539 /*=======================================================================
1540 Receiver routines
1541 =======================================================================*/
1543 int netdev_max_backlog __read_mostly = 1000;
1544 int netdev_budget __read_mostly = 300;
1545 int weight_p __read_mostly = 64; /* old backlog weight */
1547 DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct netif_rx_stats, netdev_rx_stat) = { 0, };
1551 * netif_rx - post buffer to the network code
1552 * @skb: buffer to post
1554 * This function receives a packet from a device driver and queues it for
1555 * the upper (protocol) levels to process. It always succeeds. The buffer
1556 * may be dropped during processing for congestion control or by the
1557 * protocol layers.
1559 * return values:
1560 * NET_RX_SUCCESS (no congestion)
1561 * NET_RX_CN_LOW (low congestion)
1562 * NET_RX_CN_MOD (moderate congestion)
1563 * NET_RX_CN_HIGH (high congestion)
1564 * NET_RX_DROP (packet was dropped)
1568 int netif_rx(struct sk_buff *skb)
1570 struct softnet_data *queue;
1571 unsigned long flags;
1573 /* if netpoll wants it, pretend we never saw it */
1574 if (netpoll_rx(skb))
1575 return NET_RX_DROP;
1577 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
1578 net_timestamp(skb);
1581 * The code is rearranged so that the path is the most
1582 * short when CPU is congested, but is still operating.
1584 local_irq_save(flags);
1585 queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1587 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1588 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen <= netdev_max_backlog) {
1589 if (queue->input_pkt_queue.qlen) {
1590 enqueue:
1591 dev_hold(skb->dev);
1592 __skb_queue_tail(&queue->input_pkt_queue, skb);
1593 local_irq_restore(flags);
1594 return NET_RX_SUCCESS;
1597 netif_rx_schedule(&queue->backlog_dev);
1598 goto enqueue;
1601 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).dropped++;
1602 local_irq_restore(flags);
1604 kfree_skb(skb);
1605 return NET_RX_DROP;
1608 int netif_rx_ni(struct sk_buff *skb)
1610 int err;
1612 preempt_disable();
1613 err = netif_rx(skb);
1614 if (local_softirq_pending())
1615 do_softirq();
1616 preempt_enable();
1618 return err;
1621 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx_ni);
1623 static inline struct net_device *skb_bond(struct sk_buff *skb)
1625 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1627 if (dev->master) {
1628 if (skb_bond_should_drop(skb)) {
1629 kfree_skb(skb);
1630 return NULL;
1632 skb->dev = dev->master;
1635 return dev;
1638 static void net_tx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1640 struct softnet_data *sd = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1642 if (sd->completion_queue) {
1643 struct sk_buff *clist;
1645 local_irq_disable();
1646 clist = sd->completion_queue;
1647 sd->completion_queue = NULL;
1648 local_irq_enable();
1650 while (clist) {
1651 struct sk_buff *skb = clist;
1652 clist = clist->next;
1654 BUG_TRAP(!atomic_read(&skb->users));
1655 __kfree_skb(skb);
1659 if (sd->output_queue) {
1660 struct net_device *head;
1662 local_irq_disable();
1663 head = sd->output_queue;
1664 sd->output_queue = NULL;
1665 local_irq_enable();
1667 while (head) {
1668 struct net_device *dev = head;
1669 head = head->next_sched;
1671 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1672 clear_bit(__LINK_STATE_SCHED, &dev->state);
1674 if (spin_trylock(&dev->queue_lock)) {
1675 qdisc_run(dev);
1676 spin_unlock(&dev->queue_lock);
1677 } else {
1678 netif_schedule(dev);
1684 static inline int deliver_skb(struct sk_buff *skb,
1685 struct packet_type *pt_prev,
1686 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1688 atomic_inc(&skb->users);
1689 return pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1692 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined (CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
1693 /* These hooks defined here for ATM */
1694 struct net_bridge;
1695 struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *(*br_fdb_get_hook)(struct net_bridge *br,
1696 unsigned char *addr);
1697 void (*br_fdb_put_hook)(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent) __read_mostly;
1700 * If bridge module is loaded call bridging hook.
1701 * returns NULL if packet was consumed.
1703 struct sk_buff *(*br_handle_frame_hook)(struct net_bridge_port *p,
1704 struct sk_buff *skb) __read_mostly;
1705 static inline struct sk_buff *handle_bridge(struct sk_buff *skb,
1706 struct packet_type **pt_prev, int *ret,
1707 struct net_device *orig_dev)
1709 struct net_bridge_port *port;
1711 if (skb->pkt_type == PACKET_LOOPBACK ||
1712 (port = rcu_dereference(skb->dev->br_port)) == NULL)
1713 return skb;
1715 if (*pt_prev) {
1716 *ret = deliver_skb(skb, *pt_prev, orig_dev);
1717 *pt_prev = NULL;
1720 return br_handle_frame_hook(port, skb);
1722 #else
1723 #define handle_bridge(skb, pt_prev, ret, orig_dev) (skb)
1724 #endif
1726 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1727 /* TODO: Maybe we should just force sch_ingress to be compiled in
1728 * when CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT is? otherwise some useless instructions
1729 * a compare and 2 stores extra right now if we dont have it on
1730 * but have CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1731 * NOTE: This doesnt stop any functionality; if you dont have
1732 * the ingress scheduler, you just cant add policies on ingress.
1735 static int ing_filter(struct sk_buff *skb)
1737 struct Qdisc *q;
1738 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
1739 int result = TC_ACT_OK;
1741 if (dev->qdisc_ingress) {
1742 __u32 ttl = (__u32) G_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd);
1743 if (MAX_RED_LOOP < ttl++) {
1744 printk(KERN_WARNING "Redir loop detected Dropping packet (%d->%d)\n",
1745 skb->iif, skb->dev->ifindex);
1746 return TC_ACT_SHOT;
1749 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_RTTL(skb->tc_verd,ttl);
1751 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_AT(skb->tc_verd,AT_INGRESS);
1753 spin_lock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1754 if ((q = dev->qdisc_ingress) != NULL)
1755 result = q->enqueue(skb, q);
1756 spin_unlock(&dev->ingress_lock);
1760 return result;
1762 #endif
1764 int netif_receive_skb(struct sk_buff *skb)
1766 struct packet_type *ptype, *pt_prev;
1767 struct net_device *orig_dev;
1768 int ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1769 __be16 type;
1771 /* if we've gotten here through NAPI, check netpoll */
1772 if (skb->dev->poll && netpoll_rx(skb))
1773 return NET_RX_DROP;
1775 if (!skb->tstamp.tv64)
1776 net_timestamp(skb);
1778 if (!skb->iif)
1779 skb->iif = skb->dev->ifindex;
1781 orig_dev = skb_bond(skb);
1783 if (!orig_dev)
1784 return NET_RX_DROP;
1786 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).total++;
1788 skb_reset_network_header(skb);
1789 skb_reset_transport_header(skb);
1790 skb->mac_len = skb->network_header - skb->mac_header;
1792 pt_prev = NULL;
1794 rcu_read_lock();
1796 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1797 if (skb->tc_verd & TC_NCLS) {
1798 skb->tc_verd = CLR_TC_NCLS(skb->tc_verd);
1799 goto ncls;
1801 #endif
1803 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_all, list) {
1804 if (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev) {
1805 if (pt_prev)
1806 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1807 pt_prev = ptype;
1811 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
1812 if (pt_prev) {
1813 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1814 pt_prev = NULL; /* noone else should process this after*/
1815 } else {
1816 skb->tc_verd = SET_TC_OK2MUNGE(skb->tc_verd);
1819 ret = ing_filter(skb);
1821 if (ret == TC_ACT_SHOT || (ret == TC_ACT_STOLEN)) {
1822 kfree_skb(skb);
1823 goto out;
1826 skb->tc_verd = 0;
1827 ncls:
1828 #endif
1830 skb = handle_bridge(skb, &pt_prev, &ret, orig_dev);
1831 if (!skb)
1832 goto out;
1834 type = skb->protocol;
1835 list_for_each_entry_rcu(ptype, &ptype_base[ntohs(type)&15], list) {
1836 if (ptype->type == type &&
1837 (!ptype->dev || ptype->dev == skb->dev)) {
1838 if (pt_prev)
1839 ret = deliver_skb(skb, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1840 pt_prev = ptype;
1844 if (pt_prev) {
1845 ret = pt_prev->func(skb, skb->dev, pt_prev, orig_dev);
1846 } else {
1847 kfree_skb(skb);
1848 /* Jamal, now you will not able to escape explaining
1849 * me how you were going to use this. :-)
1851 ret = NET_RX_DROP;
1854 out:
1855 rcu_read_unlock();
1856 return ret;
1859 static int process_backlog(struct net_device *backlog_dev, int *budget)
1861 int work = 0;
1862 int quota = min(backlog_dev->quota, *budget);
1863 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1864 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1866 backlog_dev->weight = weight_p;
1867 for (;;) {
1868 struct sk_buff *skb;
1869 struct net_device *dev;
1871 local_irq_disable();
1872 skb = __skb_dequeue(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
1873 if (!skb)
1874 goto job_done;
1875 local_irq_enable();
1877 dev = skb->dev;
1879 netif_receive_skb(skb);
1881 dev_put(dev);
1883 work++;
1885 if (work >= quota || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1886 break;
1890 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1891 *budget -= work;
1892 return -1;
1894 job_done:
1895 backlog_dev->quota -= work;
1896 *budget -= work;
1898 list_del(&backlog_dev->poll_list);
1899 smp_mb__before_clear_bit();
1900 netif_poll_enable(backlog_dev);
1902 local_irq_enable();
1903 return 0;
1906 static void net_rx_action(struct softirq_action *h)
1908 struct softnet_data *queue = &__get_cpu_var(softnet_data);
1909 unsigned long start_time = jiffies;
1910 int budget = netdev_budget;
1911 void *have;
1913 local_irq_disable();
1915 while (!list_empty(&queue->poll_list)) {
1916 struct net_device *dev;
1918 if (budget <= 0 || jiffies - start_time > 1)
1919 goto softnet_break;
1921 local_irq_enable();
1923 dev = list_entry(queue->poll_list.next,
1924 struct net_device, poll_list);
1925 have = netpoll_poll_lock(dev);
1927 if (dev->quota <= 0 || dev->poll(dev, &budget)) {
1928 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1929 local_irq_disable();
1930 list_move_tail(&dev->poll_list, &queue->poll_list);
1931 if (dev->quota < 0)
1932 dev->quota += dev->weight;
1933 else
1934 dev->quota = dev->weight;
1935 } else {
1936 netpoll_poll_unlock(have);
1937 dev_put(dev);
1938 local_irq_disable();
1941 out:
1942 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1944 * There may not be any more sk_buffs coming right now, so push
1945 * any pending DMA copies to hardware
1947 if (net_dma_client) {
1948 struct dma_chan *chan;
1949 rcu_read_lock();
1950 list_for_each_entry_rcu(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node)
1951 dma_async_memcpy_issue_pending(chan);
1952 rcu_read_unlock();
1954 #endif
1955 local_irq_enable();
1956 return;
1958 softnet_break:
1959 __get_cpu_var(netdev_rx_stat).time_squeeze++;
1960 __raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ);
1961 goto out;
1964 static gifconf_func_t * gifconf_list [NPROTO];
1967 * register_gifconf - register a SIOCGIF handler
1968 * @family: Address family
1969 * @gifconf: Function handler
1971 * Register protocol dependent address dumping routines. The handler
1972 * that is passed must not be freed or reused until it has been replaced
1973 * by another handler.
1975 int register_gifconf(unsigned int family, gifconf_func_t * gifconf)
1977 if (family >= NPROTO)
1978 return -EINVAL;
1979 gifconf_list[family] = gifconf;
1980 return 0;
1985 * Map an interface index to its name (SIOCGIFNAME)
1989 * We need this ioctl for efficient implementation of the
1990 * if_indextoname() function required by the IPv6 API. Without
1991 * it, we would have to search all the interfaces to find a
1992 * match. --pb
1995 static int dev_ifname(struct ifreq __user *arg)
1997 struct net_device *dev;
1998 struct ifreq ifr;
2001 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2004 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2005 return -EFAULT;
2007 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2008 dev = __dev_get_by_index(ifr.ifr_ifindex);
2009 if (!dev) {
2010 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2011 return -ENODEV;
2014 strcpy(ifr.ifr_name, dev->name);
2015 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2017 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2018 return -EFAULT;
2019 return 0;
2023 * Perform a SIOCGIFCONF call. This structure will change
2024 * size eventually, and there is nothing I can do about it.
2025 * Thus we will need a 'compatibility mode'.
2028 static int dev_ifconf(char __user *arg)
2030 struct ifconf ifc;
2031 struct net_device *dev;
2032 char __user *pos;
2033 int len;
2034 int total;
2035 int i;
2038 * Fetch the caller's info block.
2041 if (copy_from_user(&ifc, arg, sizeof(struct ifconf)))
2042 return -EFAULT;
2044 pos = ifc.ifc_buf;
2045 len = ifc.ifc_len;
2048 * Loop over the interfaces, and write an info block for each.
2051 total = 0;
2052 for (dev = dev_base; dev; dev = dev->next) {
2053 for (i = 0; i < NPROTO; i++) {
2054 if (gifconf_list[i]) {
2055 int done;
2056 if (!pos)
2057 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, NULL, 0);
2058 else
2059 done = gifconf_list[i](dev, pos + total,
2060 len - total);
2061 if (done < 0)
2062 return -EFAULT;
2063 total += done;
2069 * All done. Write the updated control block back to the caller.
2071 ifc.ifc_len = total;
2074 * Both BSD and Solaris return 0 here, so we do too.
2076 return copy_to_user(arg, &ifc, sizeof(struct ifconf)) ? -EFAULT : 0;
2079 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
2081 * This is invoked by the /proc filesystem handler to display a device
2082 * in detail.
2084 static struct net_device *dev_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2086 struct net_device *dev;
2087 loff_t i;
2089 for (i = 0, dev = dev_base; dev && i < pos; ++i, dev = dev->next);
2091 return i == pos ? dev : NULL;
2094 void *dev_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2096 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2097 return *pos ? dev_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2100 void *dev_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2102 ++*pos;
2103 return v == SEQ_START_TOKEN ? dev_base : ((struct net_device *)v)->next;
2106 void dev_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2108 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2111 static void dev_seq_printf_stats(struct seq_file *seq, struct net_device *dev)
2113 struct net_device_stats *stats = dev->get_stats(dev);
2115 seq_printf(seq, "%6s:%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %10lu %9lu "
2116 "%8lu %7lu %4lu %4lu %4lu %5lu %7lu %10lu\n",
2117 dev->name, stats->rx_bytes, stats->rx_packets,
2118 stats->rx_errors,
2119 stats->rx_dropped + stats->rx_missed_errors,
2120 stats->rx_fifo_errors,
2121 stats->rx_length_errors + stats->rx_over_errors +
2122 stats->rx_crc_errors + stats->rx_frame_errors,
2123 stats->rx_compressed, stats->multicast,
2124 stats->tx_bytes, stats->tx_packets,
2125 stats->tx_errors, stats->tx_dropped,
2126 stats->tx_fifo_errors, stats->collisions,
2127 stats->tx_carrier_errors +
2128 stats->tx_aborted_errors +
2129 stats->tx_window_errors +
2130 stats->tx_heartbeat_errors,
2131 stats->tx_compressed);
2135 * Called from the PROCfs module. This now uses the new arbitrary sized
2136 * /proc/net interface to create /proc/net/dev
2138 static int dev_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2140 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2141 seq_puts(seq, "Inter-| Receive "
2142 " | Transmit\n"
2143 " face |bytes packets errs drop fifo frame "
2144 "compressed multicast|bytes packets errs "
2145 "drop fifo colls carrier compressed\n");
2146 else
2147 dev_seq_printf_stats(seq, v);
2148 return 0;
2151 static struct netif_rx_stats *softnet_get_online(loff_t *pos)
2153 struct netif_rx_stats *rc = NULL;
2155 while (*pos < NR_CPUS)
2156 if (cpu_online(*pos)) {
2157 rc = &per_cpu(netdev_rx_stat, *pos);
2158 break;
2159 } else
2160 ++*pos;
2161 return rc;
2164 static void *softnet_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2166 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2169 static void *softnet_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2171 ++*pos;
2172 return softnet_get_online(pos);
2175 static void softnet_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2179 static int softnet_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2181 struct netif_rx_stats *s = v;
2183 seq_printf(seq, "%08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x %08x\n",
2184 s->total, s->dropped, s->time_squeeze, 0,
2185 0, 0, 0, 0, /* was fastroute */
2186 s->cpu_collision );
2187 return 0;
2190 static const struct seq_operations dev_seq_ops = {
2191 .start = dev_seq_start,
2192 .next = dev_seq_next,
2193 .stop = dev_seq_stop,
2194 .show = dev_seq_show,
2197 static int dev_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2199 return seq_open(file, &dev_seq_ops);
2202 static const struct file_operations dev_seq_fops = {
2203 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2204 .open = dev_seq_open,
2205 .read = seq_read,
2206 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2207 .release = seq_release,
2210 static const struct seq_operations softnet_seq_ops = {
2211 .start = softnet_seq_start,
2212 .next = softnet_seq_next,
2213 .stop = softnet_seq_stop,
2214 .show = softnet_seq_show,
2217 static int softnet_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2219 return seq_open(file, &softnet_seq_ops);
2222 static const struct file_operations softnet_seq_fops = {
2223 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2224 .open = softnet_seq_open,
2225 .read = seq_read,
2226 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2227 .release = seq_release,
2230 static void *ptype_get_idx(loff_t pos)
2232 struct packet_type *pt = NULL;
2233 loff_t i = 0;
2234 int t;
2236 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_all, list) {
2237 if (i == pos)
2238 return pt;
2239 ++i;
2242 for (t = 0; t < 16; t++) {
2243 list_for_each_entry_rcu(pt, &ptype_base[t], list) {
2244 if (i == pos)
2245 return pt;
2246 ++i;
2249 return NULL;
2252 static void *ptype_seq_start(struct seq_file *seq, loff_t *pos)
2254 rcu_read_lock();
2255 return *pos ? ptype_get_idx(*pos - 1) : SEQ_START_TOKEN;
2258 static void *ptype_seq_next(struct seq_file *seq, void *v, loff_t *pos)
2260 struct packet_type *pt;
2261 struct list_head *nxt;
2262 int hash;
2264 ++*pos;
2265 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2266 return ptype_get_idx(0);
2268 pt = v;
2269 nxt = pt->list.next;
2270 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL)) {
2271 if (nxt != &ptype_all)
2272 goto found;
2273 hash = 0;
2274 nxt = ptype_base[0].next;
2275 } else
2276 hash = ntohs(pt->type) & 15;
2278 while (nxt == &ptype_base[hash]) {
2279 if (++hash >= 16)
2280 return NULL;
2281 nxt = ptype_base[hash].next;
2283 found:
2284 return list_entry(nxt, struct packet_type, list);
2287 static void ptype_seq_stop(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2289 rcu_read_unlock();
2292 static void ptype_seq_decode(struct seq_file *seq, void *sym)
2294 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
2295 unsigned long offset = 0, symsize;
2296 const char *symname;
2297 char *modname;
2298 char namebuf[128];
2300 symname = kallsyms_lookup((unsigned long)sym, &symsize, &offset,
2301 &modname, namebuf);
2303 if (symname) {
2304 char *delim = ":";
2306 if (!modname)
2307 modname = delim = "";
2308 seq_printf(seq, "%s%s%s%s+0x%lx", delim, modname, delim,
2309 symname, offset);
2310 return;
2312 #endif
2314 seq_printf(seq, "[%p]", sym);
2317 static int ptype_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
2319 struct packet_type *pt = v;
2321 if (v == SEQ_START_TOKEN)
2322 seq_puts(seq, "Type Device Function\n");
2323 else {
2324 if (pt->type == htons(ETH_P_ALL))
2325 seq_puts(seq, "ALL ");
2326 else
2327 seq_printf(seq, "%04x", ntohs(pt->type));
2329 seq_printf(seq, " %-8s ",
2330 pt->dev ? pt->dev->name : "");
2331 ptype_seq_decode(seq, pt->func);
2332 seq_putc(seq, '\n');
2335 return 0;
2338 static const struct seq_operations ptype_seq_ops = {
2339 .start = ptype_seq_start,
2340 .next = ptype_seq_next,
2341 .stop = ptype_seq_stop,
2342 .show = ptype_seq_show,
2345 static int ptype_seq_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
2347 return seq_open(file, &ptype_seq_ops);
2350 static const struct file_operations ptype_seq_fops = {
2351 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
2352 .open = ptype_seq_open,
2353 .read = seq_read,
2354 .llseek = seq_lseek,
2355 .release = seq_release,
2359 static int __init dev_proc_init(void)
2361 int rc = -ENOMEM;
2363 if (!proc_net_fops_create("dev", S_IRUGO, &dev_seq_fops))
2364 goto out;
2365 if (!proc_net_fops_create("softnet_stat", S_IRUGO, &softnet_seq_fops))
2366 goto out_dev;
2367 if (!proc_net_fops_create("ptype", S_IRUGO, &ptype_seq_fops))
2368 goto out_dev2;
2370 if (wext_proc_init())
2371 goto out_softnet;
2372 rc = 0;
2373 out:
2374 return rc;
2375 out_softnet:
2376 proc_net_remove("softnet_stat");
2377 out_dev2:
2378 proc_net_remove("ptype");
2379 out_dev:
2380 proc_net_remove("dev");
2381 goto out;
2383 #else
2384 #define dev_proc_init() 0
2385 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
2389 * netdev_set_master - set up master/slave pair
2390 * @slave: slave device
2391 * @master: new master device
2393 * Changes the master device of the slave. Pass %NULL to break the
2394 * bonding. The caller must hold the RTNL semaphore. On a failure
2395 * a negative errno code is returned. On success the reference counts
2396 * are adjusted, %RTM_NEWLINK is sent to the routing socket and the
2397 * function returns zero.
2399 int netdev_set_master(struct net_device *slave, struct net_device *master)
2401 struct net_device *old = slave->master;
2403 ASSERT_RTNL();
2405 if (master) {
2406 if (old)
2407 return -EBUSY;
2408 dev_hold(master);
2411 slave->master = master;
2413 synchronize_net();
2415 if (old)
2416 dev_put(old);
2418 if (master)
2419 slave->flags |= IFF_SLAVE;
2420 else
2421 slave->flags &= ~IFF_SLAVE;
2423 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, slave, IFF_SLAVE);
2424 return 0;
2428 * dev_set_promiscuity - update promiscuity count on a device
2429 * @dev: device
2430 * @inc: modifier
2432 * Add or remove promiscuity from a device. While the count in the device
2433 * remains above zero the interface remains promiscuous. Once it hits zero
2434 * the device reverts back to normal filtering operation. A negative inc
2435 * value is used to drop promiscuity on the device.
2437 void dev_set_promiscuity(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2439 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2441 if ((dev->promiscuity += inc) == 0)
2442 dev->flags &= ~IFF_PROMISC;
2443 else
2444 dev->flags |= IFF_PROMISC;
2445 if (dev->flags != old_flags) {
2446 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2447 printk(KERN_INFO "device %s %s promiscuous mode\n",
2448 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? "entered" :
2449 "left");
2450 audit_log(current->audit_context, GFP_ATOMIC,
2451 AUDIT_ANOM_PROMISCUOUS,
2452 "dev=%s prom=%d old_prom=%d auid=%u",
2453 dev->name, (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2454 (old_flags & IFF_PROMISC),
2455 audit_get_loginuid(current->audit_context));
2460 * dev_set_allmulti - update allmulti count on a device
2461 * @dev: device
2462 * @inc: modifier
2464 * Add or remove reception of all multicast frames to a device. While the
2465 * count in the device remains above zero the interface remains listening
2466 * to all interfaces. Once it hits zero the device reverts back to normal
2467 * filtering operation. A negative @inc value is used to drop the counter
2468 * when releasing a resource needing all multicasts.
2471 void dev_set_allmulti(struct net_device *dev, int inc)
2473 unsigned short old_flags = dev->flags;
2475 dev->flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2476 if ((dev->allmulti += inc) == 0)
2477 dev->flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
2478 if (dev->flags ^ old_flags)
2479 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2482 unsigned dev_get_flags(const struct net_device *dev)
2484 unsigned flags;
2486 flags = (dev->flags & ~(IFF_PROMISC |
2487 IFF_ALLMULTI |
2488 IFF_RUNNING |
2489 IFF_LOWER_UP |
2490 IFF_DORMANT)) |
2491 (dev->gflags & (IFF_PROMISC |
2492 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2494 if (netif_running(dev)) {
2495 if (netif_oper_up(dev))
2496 flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
2497 if (netif_carrier_ok(dev))
2498 flags |= IFF_LOWER_UP;
2499 if (netif_dormant(dev))
2500 flags |= IFF_DORMANT;
2503 return flags;
2506 int dev_change_flags(struct net_device *dev, unsigned flags)
2508 int ret;
2509 int old_flags = dev->flags;
2512 * Set the flags on our device.
2515 dev->flags = (flags & (IFF_DEBUG | IFF_NOTRAILERS | IFF_NOARP |
2516 IFF_DYNAMIC | IFF_MULTICAST | IFF_PORTSEL |
2517 IFF_AUTOMEDIA)) |
2518 (dev->flags & (IFF_UP | IFF_VOLATILE | IFF_PROMISC |
2519 IFF_ALLMULTI));
2522 * Load in the correct multicast list now the flags have changed.
2525 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2528 * Have we downed the interface. We handle IFF_UP ourselves
2529 * according to user attempts to set it, rather than blindly
2530 * setting it.
2533 ret = 0;
2534 if ((old_flags ^ flags) & IFF_UP) { /* Bit is different ? */
2535 ret = ((old_flags & IFF_UP) ? dev_close : dev_open)(dev);
2537 if (!ret)
2538 dev_mc_upload(dev);
2541 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP &&
2542 ((old_flags ^ dev->flags) &~ (IFF_UP | IFF_PROMISC | IFF_ALLMULTI |
2543 IFF_VOLATILE)))
2544 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2545 NETDEV_CHANGE, dev);
2547 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_PROMISC) {
2548 int inc = (flags & IFF_PROMISC) ? +1 : -1;
2549 dev->gflags ^= IFF_PROMISC;
2550 dev_set_promiscuity(dev, inc);
2553 /* NOTE: order of synchronization of IFF_PROMISC and IFF_ALLMULTI
2554 is important. Some (broken) drivers set IFF_PROMISC, when
2555 IFF_ALLMULTI is requested not asking us and not reporting.
2557 if ((flags ^ dev->gflags) & IFF_ALLMULTI) {
2558 int inc = (flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) ? +1 : -1;
2559 dev->gflags ^= IFF_ALLMULTI;
2560 dev_set_allmulti(dev, inc);
2563 if (old_flags ^ dev->flags)
2564 rtmsg_ifinfo(RTM_NEWLINK, dev, old_flags ^ dev->flags);
2566 return ret;
2569 int dev_set_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
2571 int err;
2573 if (new_mtu == dev->mtu)
2574 return 0;
2576 /* MTU must be positive. */
2577 if (new_mtu < 0)
2578 return -EINVAL;
2580 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2581 return -ENODEV;
2583 err = 0;
2584 if (dev->change_mtu)
2585 err = dev->change_mtu(dev, new_mtu);
2586 else
2587 dev->mtu = new_mtu;
2588 if (!err && dev->flags & IFF_UP)
2589 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2590 NETDEV_CHANGEMTU, dev);
2591 return err;
2594 int dev_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, struct sockaddr *sa)
2596 int err;
2598 if (!dev->set_mac_address)
2599 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2600 if (sa->sa_family != dev->type)
2601 return -EINVAL;
2602 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2603 return -ENODEV;
2604 err = dev->set_mac_address(dev, sa);
2605 if (!err)
2606 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2607 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2608 return err;
2612 * Perform the SIOCxIFxxx calls.
2614 static int dev_ifsioc(struct ifreq *ifr, unsigned int cmd)
2616 int err;
2617 struct net_device *dev = __dev_get_by_name(ifr->ifr_name);
2619 if (!dev)
2620 return -ENODEV;
2622 switch (cmd) {
2623 case SIOCGIFFLAGS: /* Get interface flags */
2624 ifr->ifr_flags = dev_get_flags(dev);
2625 return 0;
2627 case SIOCSIFFLAGS: /* Set interface flags */
2628 return dev_change_flags(dev, ifr->ifr_flags);
2630 case SIOCGIFMETRIC: /* Get the metric on the interface
2631 (currently unused) */
2632 ifr->ifr_metric = 0;
2633 return 0;
2635 case SIOCSIFMETRIC: /* Set the metric on the interface
2636 (currently unused) */
2637 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2639 case SIOCGIFMTU: /* Get the MTU of a device */
2640 ifr->ifr_mtu = dev->mtu;
2641 return 0;
2643 case SIOCSIFMTU: /* Set the MTU of a device */
2644 return dev_set_mtu(dev, ifr->ifr_mtu);
2646 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2647 if (!dev->addr_len)
2648 memset(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, 0, sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data);
2649 else
2650 memcpy(ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, dev->dev_addr,
2651 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2652 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family = dev->type;
2653 return 0;
2655 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2656 return dev_set_mac_address(dev, &ifr->ifr_hwaddr);
2658 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2659 if (ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != dev->type)
2660 return -EINVAL;
2661 memcpy(dev->broadcast, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2662 min(sizeof ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data, (size_t) dev->addr_len));
2663 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
2664 NETDEV_CHANGEADDR, dev);
2665 return 0;
2667 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2668 ifr->ifr_map.mem_start = dev->mem_start;
2669 ifr->ifr_map.mem_end = dev->mem_end;
2670 ifr->ifr_map.base_addr = dev->base_addr;
2671 ifr->ifr_map.irq = dev->irq;
2672 ifr->ifr_map.dma = dev->dma;
2673 ifr->ifr_map.port = dev->if_port;
2674 return 0;
2676 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2677 if (dev->set_config) {
2678 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2679 return -ENODEV;
2680 return dev->set_config(dev, &ifr->ifr_map);
2682 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
2684 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2685 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2686 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2687 return -EINVAL;
2688 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2689 return -ENODEV;
2690 return dev_mc_add(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2691 dev->addr_len, 1);
2693 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2694 if (!dev->set_multicast_list ||
2695 ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_family != AF_UNSPEC)
2696 return -EINVAL;
2697 if (!netif_device_present(dev))
2698 return -ENODEV;
2699 return dev_mc_delete(dev, ifr->ifr_hwaddr.sa_data,
2700 dev->addr_len, 1);
2702 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2703 ifr->ifr_ifindex = dev->ifindex;
2704 return 0;
2706 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2707 ifr->ifr_qlen = dev->tx_queue_len;
2708 return 0;
2710 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2711 if (ifr->ifr_qlen < 0)
2712 return -EINVAL;
2713 dev->tx_queue_len = ifr->ifr_qlen;
2714 return 0;
2716 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2717 ifr->ifr_newname[IFNAMSIZ-1] = '\0';
2718 return dev_change_name(dev, ifr->ifr_newname);
2721 * Unknown or private ioctl
2724 default:
2725 if ((cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2726 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15) ||
2727 cmd == SIOCBONDENSLAVE ||
2728 cmd == SIOCBONDRELEASE ||
2729 cmd == SIOCBONDSETHWADDR ||
2730 cmd == SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY ||
2731 cmd == SIOCBONDINFOQUERY ||
2732 cmd == SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE ||
2733 cmd == SIOCGMIIPHY ||
2734 cmd == SIOCGMIIREG ||
2735 cmd == SIOCSMIIREG ||
2736 cmd == SIOCBRADDIF ||
2737 cmd == SIOCBRDELIF ||
2738 cmd == SIOCWANDEV) {
2739 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
2740 if (dev->do_ioctl) {
2741 if (netif_device_present(dev))
2742 err = dev->do_ioctl(dev, ifr,
2743 cmd);
2744 else
2745 err = -ENODEV;
2747 } else
2748 err = -EINVAL;
2751 return err;
2755 * This function handles all "interface"-type I/O control requests. The actual
2756 * 'doing' part of this is dev_ifsioc above.
2760 * dev_ioctl - network device ioctl
2761 * @cmd: command to issue
2762 * @arg: pointer to a struct ifreq in user space
2764 * Issue ioctl functions to devices. This is normally called by the
2765 * user space syscall interfaces but can sometimes be useful for
2766 * other purposes. The return value is the return from the syscall if
2767 * positive or a negative errno code on error.
2770 int dev_ioctl(unsigned int cmd, void __user *arg)
2772 struct ifreq ifr;
2773 int ret;
2774 char *colon;
2776 /* One special case: SIOCGIFCONF takes ifconf argument
2777 and requires shared lock, because it sleeps writing
2778 to user space.
2781 if (cmd == SIOCGIFCONF) {
2782 rtnl_lock();
2783 ret = dev_ifconf((char __user *) arg);
2784 rtnl_unlock();
2785 return ret;
2787 if (cmd == SIOCGIFNAME)
2788 return dev_ifname((struct ifreq __user *)arg);
2790 if (copy_from_user(&ifr, arg, sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2791 return -EFAULT;
2793 ifr.ifr_name[IFNAMSIZ-1] = 0;
2795 colon = strchr(ifr.ifr_name, ':');
2796 if (colon)
2797 *colon = 0;
2800 * See which interface the caller is talking about.
2803 switch (cmd) {
2805 * These ioctl calls:
2806 * - can be done by all.
2807 * - atomic and do not require locking.
2808 * - return a value
2810 case SIOCGIFFLAGS:
2811 case SIOCGIFMETRIC:
2812 case SIOCGIFMTU:
2813 case SIOCGIFHWADDR:
2814 case SIOCGIFSLAVE:
2815 case SIOCGIFMAP:
2816 case SIOCGIFINDEX:
2817 case SIOCGIFTXQLEN:
2818 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2819 read_lock(&dev_base_lock);
2820 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2821 read_unlock(&dev_base_lock);
2822 if (!ret) {
2823 if (colon)
2824 *colon = ':';
2825 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2826 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2827 ret = -EFAULT;
2829 return ret;
2831 case SIOCETHTOOL:
2832 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2833 rtnl_lock();
2834 ret = dev_ethtool(&ifr);
2835 rtnl_unlock();
2836 if (!ret) {
2837 if (colon)
2838 *colon = ':';
2839 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2840 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2841 ret = -EFAULT;
2843 return ret;
2846 * These ioctl calls:
2847 * - require superuser power.
2848 * - require strict serialization.
2849 * - return a value
2851 case SIOCGMIIPHY:
2852 case SIOCGMIIREG:
2853 case SIOCSIFNAME:
2854 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2855 return -EPERM;
2856 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2857 rtnl_lock();
2858 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2859 rtnl_unlock();
2860 if (!ret) {
2861 if (colon)
2862 *colon = ':';
2863 if (copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2864 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2865 ret = -EFAULT;
2867 return ret;
2870 * These ioctl calls:
2871 * - require superuser power.
2872 * - require strict serialization.
2873 * - do not return a value
2875 case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2876 case SIOCSIFMETRIC:
2877 case SIOCSIFMTU:
2878 case SIOCSIFMAP:
2879 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
2880 case SIOCSIFSLAVE:
2881 case SIOCADDMULTI:
2882 case SIOCDELMULTI:
2883 case SIOCSIFHWBROADCAST:
2884 case SIOCSIFTXQLEN:
2885 case SIOCSMIIREG:
2886 case SIOCBONDENSLAVE:
2887 case SIOCBONDRELEASE:
2888 case SIOCBONDSETHWADDR:
2889 case SIOCBONDCHANGEACTIVE:
2890 case SIOCBRADDIF:
2891 case SIOCBRDELIF:
2892 if (!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
2893 return -EPERM;
2894 /* fall through */
2895 case SIOCBONDSLAVEINFOQUERY:
2896 case SIOCBONDINFOQUERY:
2897 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2898 rtnl_lock();
2899 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2900 rtnl_unlock();
2901 return ret;
2903 case SIOCGIFMEM:
2904 /* Get the per device memory space. We can add this but
2905 * currently do not support it */
2906 case SIOCSIFMEM:
2907 /* Set the per device memory buffer space.
2908 * Not applicable in our case */
2909 case SIOCSIFLINK:
2910 return -EINVAL;
2913 * Unknown or private ioctl.
2915 default:
2916 if (cmd == SIOCWANDEV ||
2917 (cmd >= SIOCDEVPRIVATE &&
2918 cmd <= SIOCDEVPRIVATE + 15)) {
2919 dev_load(ifr.ifr_name);
2920 rtnl_lock();
2921 ret = dev_ifsioc(&ifr, cmd);
2922 rtnl_unlock();
2923 if (!ret && copy_to_user(arg, &ifr,
2924 sizeof(struct ifreq)))
2925 ret = -EFAULT;
2926 return ret;
2928 /* Take care of Wireless Extensions */
2929 if (cmd >= SIOCIWFIRST && cmd <= SIOCIWLAST)
2930 return wext_handle_ioctl(&ifr, cmd, arg);
2931 return -EINVAL;
2937 * dev_new_index - allocate an ifindex
2939 * Returns a suitable unique value for a new device interface
2940 * number. The caller must hold the rtnl semaphore or the
2941 * dev_base_lock to be sure it remains unique.
2943 static int dev_new_index(void)
2945 static int ifindex;
2946 for (;;) {
2947 if (++ifindex <= 0)
2948 ifindex = 1;
2949 if (!__dev_get_by_index(ifindex))
2950 return ifindex;
2954 static int dev_boot_phase = 1;
2956 /* Delayed registration/unregisteration */
2957 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(net_todo_list_lock);
2958 static struct list_head net_todo_list = LIST_HEAD_INIT(net_todo_list);
2960 static void net_set_todo(struct net_device *dev)
2962 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2963 list_add_tail(&dev->todo_list, &net_todo_list);
2964 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
2968 * register_netdevice - register a network device
2969 * @dev: device to register
2971 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
2972 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
2973 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
2974 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
2976 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
2977 * register_netdev() instead of this.
2979 * BUGS:
2980 * The locking appears insufficient to guarantee two parallel registers
2981 * will not get the same name.
2984 int register_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
2986 struct hlist_head *head;
2987 struct hlist_node *p;
2988 int ret;
2990 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
2991 ASSERT_RTNL();
2993 might_sleep();
2995 /* When net_device's are persistent, this will be fatal. */
2996 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNINITIALIZED);
2998 spin_lock_init(&dev->queue_lock);
2999 spin_lock_init(&dev->_xmit_lock);
3000 dev->xmit_lock_owner = -1;
3001 spin_lock_init(&dev->ingress_lock);
3003 dev->iflink = -1;
3005 /* Init, if this function is available */
3006 if (dev->init) {
3007 ret = dev->init(dev);
3008 if (ret) {
3009 if (ret > 0)
3010 ret = -EIO;
3011 goto out;
3015 if (!dev_valid_name(dev->name)) {
3016 ret = -EINVAL;
3017 goto out;
3020 dev->ifindex = dev_new_index();
3021 if (dev->iflink == -1)
3022 dev->iflink = dev->ifindex;
3024 /* Check for existence of name */
3025 head = dev_name_hash(dev->name);
3026 hlist_for_each(p, head) {
3027 struct net_device *d
3028 = hlist_entry(p, struct net_device, name_hlist);
3029 if (!strncmp(d->name, dev->name, IFNAMSIZ)) {
3030 ret = -EEXIST;
3031 goto out;
3035 /* Fix illegal SG+CSUM combinations. */
3036 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_SG) &&
3037 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_ALL_CSUM)) {
3038 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_SG since no checksum feature.\n",
3039 dev->name);
3040 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_SG;
3043 /* TSO requires that SG is present as well. */
3044 if ((dev->features & NETIF_F_TSO) &&
3045 !(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3046 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_TSO since no SG feature.\n",
3047 dev->name);
3048 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_TSO;
3050 if (dev->features & NETIF_F_UFO) {
3051 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_HW_CSUM)) {
3052 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3053 "NETIF_F_HW_CSUM feature.\n",
3054 dev->name);
3055 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3057 if (!(dev->features & NETIF_F_SG)) {
3058 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: Dropping NETIF_F_UFO since no "
3059 "NETIF_F_SG feature.\n",
3060 dev->name);
3061 dev->features &= ~NETIF_F_UFO;
3066 * nil rebuild_header routine,
3067 * that should be never called and used as just bug trap.
3070 if (!dev->rebuild_header)
3071 dev->rebuild_header = default_rebuild_header;
3073 ret = netdev_register_sysfs(dev);
3074 if (ret)
3075 goto out;
3076 dev->reg_state = NETREG_REGISTERED;
3079 * Default initial state at registry is that the
3080 * device is present.
3083 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_PRESENT, &dev->state);
3085 dev->next = NULL;
3086 dev_init_scheduler(dev);
3087 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3088 *dev_tail = dev;
3089 dev_tail = &dev->next;
3090 hlist_add_head(&dev->name_hlist, head);
3091 hlist_add_head(&dev->index_hlist, dev_index_hash(dev->ifindex));
3092 dev_hold(dev);
3093 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3095 /* Notify protocols, that a new device appeared. */
3096 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_REGISTER, dev);
3098 ret = 0;
3100 out:
3101 return ret;
3105 * register_netdev - register a network device
3106 * @dev: device to register
3108 * Take a completed network device structure and add it to the kernel
3109 * interfaces. A %NETDEV_REGISTER message is sent to the netdev notifier
3110 * chain. 0 is returned on success. A negative errno code is returned
3111 * on a failure to set up the device, or if the name is a duplicate.
3113 * This is a wrapper around register_netdevice that takes the rtnl semaphore
3114 * and expands the device name if you passed a format string to
3115 * alloc_netdev.
3117 int register_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3119 int err;
3121 rtnl_lock();
3124 * If the name is a format string the caller wants us to do a
3125 * name allocation.
3127 if (strchr(dev->name, '%')) {
3128 err = dev_alloc_name(dev, dev->name);
3129 if (err < 0)
3130 goto out;
3133 err = register_netdevice(dev);
3134 out:
3135 rtnl_unlock();
3136 return err;
3138 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdev);
3141 * netdev_wait_allrefs - wait until all references are gone.
3143 * This is called when unregistering network devices.
3145 * Any protocol or device that holds a reference should register
3146 * for netdevice notification, and cleanup and put back the
3147 * reference if they receive an UNREGISTER event.
3148 * We can get stuck here if buggy protocols don't correctly
3149 * call dev_put.
3151 static void netdev_wait_allrefs(struct net_device *dev)
3153 unsigned long rebroadcast_time, warning_time;
3155 rebroadcast_time = warning_time = jiffies;
3156 while (atomic_read(&dev->refcnt) != 0) {
3157 if (time_after(jiffies, rebroadcast_time + 1 * HZ)) {
3158 rtnl_lock();
3160 /* Rebroadcast unregister notification */
3161 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain,
3162 NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3164 if (test_bit(__LINK_STATE_LINKWATCH_PENDING,
3165 &dev->state)) {
3166 /* We must not have linkwatch events
3167 * pending on unregister. If this
3168 * happens, we simply run the queue
3169 * unscheduled, resulting in a noop
3170 * for this device.
3172 linkwatch_run_queue();
3175 __rtnl_unlock();
3177 rebroadcast_time = jiffies;
3180 msleep(250);
3182 if (time_after(jiffies, warning_time + 10 * HZ)) {
3183 printk(KERN_EMERG "unregister_netdevice: "
3184 "waiting for %s to become free. Usage "
3185 "count = %d\n",
3186 dev->name, atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3187 warning_time = jiffies;
3192 /* The sequence is:
3194 * rtnl_lock();
3195 * ...
3196 * register_netdevice(x1);
3197 * register_netdevice(x2);
3198 * ...
3199 * unregister_netdevice(y1);
3200 * unregister_netdevice(y2);
3201 * ...
3202 * rtnl_unlock();
3203 * free_netdev(y1);
3204 * free_netdev(y2);
3206 * We are invoked by rtnl_unlock() after it drops the semaphore.
3207 * This allows us to deal with problems:
3208 * 1) We can delete sysfs objects which invoke hotplug
3209 * without deadlocking with linkwatch via keventd.
3210 * 2) Since we run with the RTNL semaphore not held, we can sleep
3211 * safely in order to wait for the netdev refcnt to drop to zero.
3213 static DEFINE_MUTEX(net_todo_run_mutex);
3214 void netdev_run_todo(void)
3216 struct list_head list;
3218 /* Need to guard against multiple cpu's getting out of order. */
3219 mutex_lock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
3221 /* Not safe to do outside the semaphore. We must not return
3222 * until all unregister events invoked by the local processor
3223 * have been completed (either by this todo run, or one on
3224 * another cpu).
3226 if (list_empty(&net_todo_list))
3227 goto out;
3229 /* Snapshot list, allow later requests */
3230 spin_lock(&net_todo_list_lock);
3231 list_replace_init(&net_todo_list, &list);
3232 spin_unlock(&net_todo_list_lock);
3234 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
3235 struct net_device *dev
3236 = list_entry(list.next, struct net_device, todo_list);
3237 list_del(&dev->todo_list);
3239 if (unlikely(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERING)) {
3240 printk(KERN_ERR "network todo '%s' but state %d\n",
3241 dev->name, dev->reg_state);
3242 dump_stack();
3243 continue;
3246 netdev_unregister_sysfs(dev);
3247 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERED;
3249 netdev_wait_allrefs(dev);
3251 /* paranoia */
3252 BUG_ON(atomic_read(&dev->refcnt));
3253 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip_ptr);
3254 BUG_TRAP(!dev->ip6_ptr);
3255 BUG_TRAP(!dev->dn_ptr);
3257 /* It must be the very last action,
3258 * after this 'dev' may point to freed up memory.
3260 if (dev->destructor)
3261 dev->destructor(dev);
3264 out:
3265 mutex_unlock(&net_todo_run_mutex);
3268 static struct net_device_stats *internal_stats(struct net_device *dev)
3270 return &dev->stats;
3274 * alloc_netdev - allocate network device
3275 * @sizeof_priv: size of private data to allocate space for
3276 * @name: device name format string
3277 * @setup: callback to initialize device
3279 * Allocates a struct net_device with private data area for driver use
3280 * and performs basic initialization.
3282 struct net_device *alloc_netdev(int sizeof_priv, const char *name,
3283 void (*setup)(struct net_device *))
3285 void *p;
3286 struct net_device *dev;
3287 int alloc_size;
3289 BUG_ON(strlen(name) >= sizeof(dev->name));
3291 /* ensure 32-byte alignment of both the device and private area */
3292 alloc_size = (sizeof(*dev) + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3293 alloc_size += sizeof_priv + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST;
3295 p = kzalloc(alloc_size, GFP_KERNEL);
3296 if (!p) {
3297 printk(KERN_ERR "alloc_netdev: Unable to allocate device.\n");
3298 return NULL;
3301 dev = (struct net_device *)
3302 (((long)p + NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST) & ~NETDEV_ALIGN_CONST);
3303 dev->padded = (char *)dev - (char *)p;
3305 if (sizeof_priv)
3306 dev->priv = netdev_priv(dev);
3308 dev->get_stats = internal_stats;
3309 setup(dev);
3310 strcpy(dev->name, name);
3311 return dev;
3313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(alloc_netdev);
3316 * free_netdev - free network device
3317 * @dev: device
3319 * This function does the last stage of destroying an allocated device
3320 * interface. The reference to the device object is released.
3321 * If this is the last reference then it will be freed.
3323 void free_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3325 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
3326 /* Compatibility with error handling in drivers */
3327 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3328 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3329 return;
3332 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED);
3333 dev->reg_state = NETREG_RELEASED;
3335 /* will free via device release */
3336 put_device(&dev->dev);
3337 #else
3338 kfree((char *)dev - dev->padded);
3339 #endif
3342 /* Synchronize with packet receive processing. */
3343 void synchronize_net(void)
3345 might_sleep();
3346 synchronize_rcu();
3350 * unregister_netdevice - remove device from the kernel
3351 * @dev: device
3353 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3354 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3355 * a negative errno code is returned.
3357 * Callers must hold the rtnl semaphore. You may want
3358 * unregister_netdev() instead of this.
3361 void unregister_netdevice(struct net_device *dev)
3363 struct net_device *d, **dp;
3365 BUG_ON(dev_boot_phase);
3366 ASSERT_RTNL();
3368 /* Some devices call without registering for initialization unwind. */
3369 if (dev->reg_state == NETREG_UNINITIALIZED) {
3370 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unregister_netdevice: device %s/%p never "
3371 "was registered\n", dev->name, dev);
3373 WARN_ON(1);
3374 return;
3377 BUG_ON(dev->reg_state != NETREG_REGISTERED);
3379 /* If device is running, close it first. */
3380 if (dev->flags & IFF_UP)
3381 dev_close(dev);
3383 /* And unlink it from device chain. */
3384 for (dp = &dev_base; (d = *dp) != NULL; dp = &d->next) {
3385 if (d == dev) {
3386 write_lock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3387 hlist_del(&dev->name_hlist);
3388 hlist_del(&dev->index_hlist);
3389 if (dev_tail == &dev->next)
3390 dev_tail = dp;
3391 *dp = d->next;
3392 write_unlock_bh(&dev_base_lock);
3393 break;
3396 BUG_ON(!d);
3398 dev->reg_state = NETREG_UNREGISTERING;
3400 synchronize_net();
3402 /* Shutdown queueing discipline. */
3403 dev_shutdown(dev);
3406 /* Notify protocols, that we are about to destroy
3407 this device. They should clean all the things.
3409 raw_notifier_call_chain(&netdev_chain, NETDEV_UNREGISTER, dev);
3412 * Flush the multicast chain
3414 dev_mc_discard(dev);
3416 if (dev->uninit)
3417 dev->uninit(dev);
3419 /* Notifier chain MUST detach us from master device. */
3420 BUG_TRAP(!dev->master);
3422 /* Finish processing unregister after unlock */
3423 net_set_todo(dev);
3425 synchronize_net();
3427 dev_put(dev);
3431 * unregister_netdev - remove device from the kernel
3432 * @dev: device
3434 * This function shuts down a device interface and removes it
3435 * from the kernel tables. On success 0 is returned, on a failure
3436 * a negative errno code is returned.
3438 * This is just a wrapper for unregister_netdevice that takes
3439 * the rtnl semaphore. In general you want to use this and not
3440 * unregister_netdevice.
3442 void unregister_netdev(struct net_device *dev)
3444 rtnl_lock();
3445 unregister_netdevice(dev);
3446 rtnl_unlock();
3449 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdev);
3451 static int dev_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb,
3452 unsigned long action,
3453 void *ocpu)
3455 struct sk_buff **list_skb;
3456 struct net_device **list_net;
3457 struct sk_buff *skb;
3458 unsigned int cpu, oldcpu = (unsigned long)ocpu;
3459 struct softnet_data *sd, *oldsd;
3461 if (action != CPU_DEAD)
3462 return NOTIFY_OK;
3464 local_irq_disable();
3465 cpu = smp_processor_id();
3466 sd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu);
3467 oldsd = &per_cpu(softnet_data, oldcpu);
3469 /* Find end of our completion_queue. */
3470 list_skb = &sd->completion_queue;
3471 while (*list_skb)
3472 list_skb = &(*list_skb)->next;
3473 /* Append completion queue from offline CPU. */
3474 *list_skb = oldsd->completion_queue;
3475 oldsd->completion_queue = NULL;
3477 /* Find end of our output_queue. */
3478 list_net = &sd->output_queue;
3479 while (*list_net)
3480 list_net = &(*list_net)->next_sched;
3481 /* Append output queue from offline CPU. */
3482 *list_net = oldsd->output_queue;
3483 oldsd->output_queue = NULL;
3485 raise_softirq_irqoff(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ);
3486 local_irq_enable();
3488 /* Process offline CPU's input_pkt_queue */
3489 while ((skb = __skb_dequeue(&oldsd->input_pkt_queue)))
3490 netif_rx(skb);
3492 return NOTIFY_OK;
3495 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
3497 * net_dma_rebalance -
3498 * This is called when the number of channels allocated to the net_dma_client
3499 * changes. The net_dma_client tries to have one DMA channel per CPU.
3501 static void net_dma_rebalance(void)
3503 unsigned int cpu, i, n;
3504 struct dma_chan *chan;
3506 if (net_dma_count == 0) {
3507 for_each_online_cpu(cpu)
3508 rcu_assign_pointer(per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma, NULL);
3509 return;
3512 i = 0;
3513 cpu = first_cpu(cpu_online_map);
3515 rcu_read_lock();
3516 list_for_each_entry(chan, &net_dma_client->channels, client_node) {
3517 n = ((num_online_cpus() / net_dma_count)
3518 + (i < (num_online_cpus() % net_dma_count) ? 1 : 0));
3520 while(n) {
3521 per_cpu(softnet_data, cpu).net_dma = chan;
3522 cpu = next_cpu(cpu, cpu_online_map);
3523 n--;
3525 i++;
3527 rcu_read_unlock();
3531 * netdev_dma_event - event callback for the net_dma_client
3532 * @client: should always be net_dma_client
3533 * @chan: DMA channel for the event
3534 * @event: event type
3536 static void netdev_dma_event(struct dma_client *client, struct dma_chan *chan,
3537 enum dma_event event)
3539 spin_lock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3540 switch (event) {
3541 case DMA_RESOURCE_ADDED:
3542 net_dma_count++;
3543 net_dma_rebalance();
3544 break;
3545 case DMA_RESOURCE_REMOVED:
3546 net_dma_count--;
3547 net_dma_rebalance();
3548 break;
3549 default:
3550 break;
3552 spin_unlock(&net_dma_event_lock);
3556 * netdev_dma_regiser - register the networking subsystem as a DMA client
3558 static int __init netdev_dma_register(void)
3560 spin_lock_init(&net_dma_event_lock);
3561 net_dma_client = dma_async_client_register(netdev_dma_event);
3562 if (net_dma_client == NULL)
3563 return -ENOMEM;
3565 dma_async_client_chan_request(net_dma_client, num_online_cpus());
3566 return 0;
3569 #else
3570 static int __init netdev_dma_register(void) { return -ENODEV; }
3571 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_DMA */
3574 * Initialize the DEV module. At boot time this walks the device list and
3575 * unhooks any devices that fail to initialise (normally hardware not
3576 * present) and leaves us with a valid list of present and active devices.
3581 * This is called single threaded during boot, so no need
3582 * to take the rtnl semaphore.
3584 static int __init net_dev_init(void)
3586 int i, rc = -ENOMEM;
3588 BUG_ON(!dev_boot_phase);
3590 if (dev_proc_init())
3591 goto out;
3593 if (netdev_sysfs_init())
3594 goto out;
3596 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_all);
3597 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
3598 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ptype_base[i]);
3600 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_name_head); i++)
3601 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_name_head[i]);
3603 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev_index_head); i++)
3604 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&dev_index_head[i]);
3607 * Initialise the packet receive queues.
3610 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
3611 struct softnet_data *queue;
3613 queue = &per_cpu(softnet_data, i);
3614 skb_queue_head_init(&queue->input_pkt_queue);
3615 queue->completion_queue = NULL;
3616 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&queue->poll_list);
3617 set_bit(__LINK_STATE_START, &queue->backlog_dev.state);
3618 queue->backlog_dev.weight = weight_p;
3619 queue->backlog_dev.poll = process_backlog;
3620 atomic_set(&queue->backlog_dev.refcnt, 1);
3623 netdev_dma_register();
3625 dev_boot_phase = 0;
3627 open_softirq(NET_TX_SOFTIRQ, net_tx_action, NULL);
3628 open_softirq(NET_RX_SOFTIRQ, net_rx_action, NULL);
3630 hotcpu_notifier(dev_cpu_callback, 0);
3631 dst_init();
3632 dev_mcast_init();
3633 rc = 0;
3634 out:
3635 return rc;
3638 subsys_initcall(net_dev_init);
3640 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_index);
3641 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_get_by_name);
3642 EXPORT_SYMBOL(__dev_remove_pack);
3643 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_valid_name);
3644 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_add_pack);
3645 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_alloc_name);
3646 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_close);
3647 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_flags);
3648 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_index);
3649 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_by_name);
3650 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_open);
3651 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_queue_xmit);
3652 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_remove_pack);
3653 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_allmulti);
3654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_promiscuity);
3655 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_change_flags);
3656 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mtu);
3657 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_set_mac_address);
3658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_netdev);
3659 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_boot_setup_check);
3660 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_set_master);
3661 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netdev_state_change);
3662 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_receive_skb);
3663 EXPORT_SYMBOL(netif_rx);
3664 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_gifconf);
3665 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice);
3666 EXPORT_SYMBOL(register_netdevice_notifier);
3667 EXPORT_SYMBOL(skb_checksum_help);
3668 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_net);
3669 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice);
3670 EXPORT_SYMBOL(unregister_netdevice_notifier);
3671 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_enable_timestamp);
3672 EXPORT_SYMBOL(net_disable_timestamp);
3673 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_get_flags);
3675 #if defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE) || defined(CONFIG_BRIDGE_MODULE)
3676 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_handle_frame_hook);
3677 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_get_hook);
3678 EXPORT_SYMBOL(br_fdb_put_hook);
3679 #endif
3681 #ifdef CONFIG_KMOD
3682 EXPORT_SYMBOL(dev_load);
3683 #endif
3685 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(softnet_data);