security: revalidate rw permissions for sys_splice and sys_vmsplice
[linux-2.6.22.y-op.git] / include / net / sock.h
blobdfeb8b13024f8827febf8cedbcee48666106d4b3
1 /*
2 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
3 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
4 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 * Definitions for the AF_INET socket handler.
8 * Version: @(#)sock.h 1.0.4 05/13/93
10 * Authors: Ross Biro
11 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
12 * Corey Minyard <wf-rch!minyard@relay.EU.net>
13 * Florian La Roche <flla@stud.uni-sb.de>
15 * Fixes:
16 * Alan Cox : Volatiles in skbuff pointers. See
17 * skbuff comments. May be overdone,
18 * better to prove they can be removed
19 * than the reverse.
20 * Alan Cox : Added a zapped field for tcp to note
21 * a socket is reset and must stay shut up
22 * Alan Cox : New fields for options
23 * Pauline Middelink : identd support
24 * Alan Cox : Eliminate low level recv/recvfrom
25 * David S. Miller : New socket lookup architecture.
26 * Steve Whitehouse: Default routines for sock_ops
27 * Arnaldo C. Melo : removed net_pinfo, tp_pinfo and made
28 * protinfo be just a void pointer, as the
29 * protocol specific parts were moved to
30 * respective headers and ipv4/v6, etc now
31 * use private slabcaches for its socks
32 * Pedro Hortas : New flags field for socket options
35 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
36 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
37 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
38 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
40 #ifndef _SOCK_H
41 #define _SOCK_H
43 #include <linux/list.h>
44 #include <linux/timer.h>
45 #include <linux/cache.h>
46 #include <linux/module.h>
47 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
48 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
49 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* struct sk_buff */
50 #include <linux/mm.h>
51 #include <linux/security.h>
53 #include <linux/filter.h>
55 #include <asm/atomic.h>
56 #include <net/dst.h>
57 #include <net/checksum.h>
60 * This structure really needs to be cleaned up.
61 * Most of it is for TCP, and not used by any of
62 * the other protocols.
65 /* Define this to get the SOCK_DBG debugging facility. */
66 #define SOCK_DEBUGGING
67 #ifdef SOCK_DEBUGGING
68 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { if ((sk) && sock_flag((sk), SOCK_DBG)) \
69 printk(KERN_DEBUG msg); } while (0)
70 #else
71 #define SOCK_DEBUG(sk, msg...) do { } while (0)
72 #endif
74 /* This is the per-socket lock. The spinlock provides a synchronization
75 * between user contexts and software interrupt processing, whereas the
76 * mini-semaphore synchronizes multiple users amongst themselves.
78 struct sock_iocb;
79 typedef struct {
80 spinlock_t slock;
81 struct sock_iocb *owner;
82 wait_queue_head_t wq;
84 * We express the mutex-alike socket_lock semantics
85 * to the lock validator by explicitly managing
86 * the slock as a lock variant (in addition to
87 * the slock itself):
89 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
90 struct lockdep_map dep_map;
91 #endif
92 } socket_lock_t;
94 struct sock;
95 struct proto;
97 /**
98 * struct sock_common - minimal network layer representation of sockets
99 * @skc_family: network address family
100 * @skc_state: Connection state
101 * @skc_reuse: %SO_REUSEADDR setting
102 * @skc_bound_dev_if: bound device index if != 0
103 * @skc_node: main hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
104 * @skc_bind_node: bind hash linkage for various protocol lookup tables
105 * @skc_refcnt: reference count
106 * @skc_hash: hash value used with various protocol lookup tables
107 * @skc_prot: protocol handlers inside a network family
109 * This is the minimal network layer representation of sockets, the header
110 * for struct sock and struct inet_timewait_sock.
112 struct sock_common {
113 unsigned short skc_family;
114 volatile unsigned char skc_state;
115 unsigned char skc_reuse;
116 int skc_bound_dev_if;
117 struct hlist_node skc_node;
118 struct hlist_node skc_bind_node;
119 atomic_t skc_refcnt;
120 unsigned int skc_hash;
121 struct proto *skc_prot;
125 * struct sock - network layer representation of sockets
126 * @__sk_common: shared layout with inet_timewait_sock
127 * @sk_shutdown: mask of %SEND_SHUTDOWN and/or %RCV_SHUTDOWN
128 * @sk_userlocks: %SO_SNDBUF and %SO_RCVBUF settings
129 * @sk_lock: synchronizer
130 * @sk_rcvbuf: size of receive buffer in bytes
131 * @sk_sleep: sock wait queue
132 * @sk_dst_cache: destination cache
133 * @sk_dst_lock: destination cache lock
134 * @sk_policy: flow policy
135 * @sk_rmem_alloc: receive queue bytes committed
136 * @sk_receive_queue: incoming packets
137 * @sk_wmem_alloc: transmit queue bytes committed
138 * @sk_write_queue: Packet sending queue
139 * @sk_async_wait_queue: DMA copied packets
140 * @sk_omem_alloc: "o" is "option" or "other"
141 * @sk_wmem_queued: persistent queue size
142 * @sk_forward_alloc: space allocated forward
143 * @sk_allocation: allocation mode
144 * @sk_sndbuf: size of send buffer in bytes
145 * @sk_flags: %SO_LINGER (l_onoff), %SO_BROADCAST, %SO_KEEPALIVE, %SO_OOBINLINE settings
146 * @sk_no_check: %SO_NO_CHECK setting, wether or not checkup packets
147 * @sk_route_caps: route capabilities (e.g. %NETIF_F_TSO)
148 * @sk_gso_type: GSO type (e.g. %SKB_GSO_TCPV4)
149 * @sk_lingertime: %SO_LINGER l_linger setting
150 * @sk_backlog: always used with the per-socket spinlock held
151 * @sk_callback_lock: used with the callbacks in the end of this struct
152 * @sk_error_queue: rarely used
153 * @sk_prot_creator: sk_prot of original sock creator (see ipv6_setsockopt, IPV6_ADDRFORM for instance)
154 * @sk_err: last error
155 * @sk_err_soft: errors that don't cause failure but are the cause of a persistent failure not just 'timed out'
156 * @sk_ack_backlog: current listen backlog
157 * @sk_max_ack_backlog: listen backlog set in listen()
158 * @sk_priority: %SO_PRIORITY setting
159 * @sk_type: socket type (%SOCK_STREAM, etc)
160 * @sk_protocol: which protocol this socket belongs in this network family
161 * @sk_peercred: %SO_PEERCRED setting
162 * @sk_rcvlowat: %SO_RCVLOWAT setting
163 * @sk_rcvtimeo: %SO_RCVTIMEO setting
164 * @sk_sndtimeo: %SO_SNDTIMEO setting
165 * @sk_filter: socket filtering instructions
166 * @sk_protinfo: private area, net family specific, when not using slab
167 * @sk_timer: sock cleanup timer
168 * @sk_stamp: time stamp of last packet received
169 * @sk_socket: Identd and reporting IO signals
170 * @sk_user_data: RPC layer private data
171 * @sk_sndmsg_page: cached page for sendmsg
172 * @sk_sndmsg_off: cached offset for sendmsg
173 * @sk_send_head: front of stuff to transmit
174 * @sk_security: used by security modules
175 * @sk_write_pending: a write to stream socket waits to start
176 * @sk_state_change: callback to indicate change in the state of the sock
177 * @sk_data_ready: callback to indicate there is data to be processed
178 * @sk_write_space: callback to indicate there is bf sending space available
179 * @sk_error_report: callback to indicate errors (e.g. %MSG_ERRQUEUE)
180 * @sk_backlog_rcv: callback to process the backlog
181 * @sk_destruct: called at sock freeing time, i.e. when all refcnt == 0
183 struct sock {
185 * Now struct inet_timewait_sock also uses sock_common, so please just
186 * don't add nothing before this first member (__sk_common) --acme
188 struct sock_common __sk_common;
189 #define sk_family __sk_common.skc_family
190 #define sk_state __sk_common.skc_state
191 #define sk_reuse __sk_common.skc_reuse
192 #define sk_bound_dev_if __sk_common.skc_bound_dev_if
193 #define sk_node __sk_common.skc_node
194 #define sk_bind_node __sk_common.skc_bind_node
195 #define sk_refcnt __sk_common.skc_refcnt
196 #define sk_hash __sk_common.skc_hash
197 #define sk_prot __sk_common.skc_prot
198 unsigned char sk_shutdown : 2,
199 sk_no_check : 2,
200 sk_userlocks : 4;
201 unsigned char sk_protocol;
202 unsigned short sk_type;
203 int sk_rcvbuf;
204 socket_lock_t sk_lock;
206 * The backlog queue is special, it is always used with
207 * the per-socket spinlock held and requires low latency
208 * access. Therefore we special case it's implementation.
210 struct {
211 struct sk_buff *head;
212 struct sk_buff *tail;
213 } sk_backlog;
214 wait_queue_head_t *sk_sleep;
215 struct dst_entry *sk_dst_cache;
216 struct xfrm_policy *sk_policy[2];
217 rwlock_t sk_dst_lock;
218 atomic_t sk_rmem_alloc;
219 atomic_t sk_wmem_alloc;
220 atomic_t sk_omem_alloc;
221 int sk_sndbuf;
222 struct sk_buff_head sk_receive_queue;
223 struct sk_buff_head sk_write_queue;
224 struct sk_buff_head sk_async_wait_queue;
225 int sk_wmem_queued;
226 int sk_forward_alloc;
227 gfp_t sk_allocation;
228 int sk_route_caps;
229 int sk_gso_type;
230 int sk_rcvlowat;
231 unsigned long sk_flags;
232 unsigned long sk_lingertime;
233 struct sk_buff_head sk_error_queue;
234 struct proto *sk_prot_creator;
235 rwlock_t sk_callback_lock;
236 int sk_err,
237 sk_err_soft;
238 unsigned short sk_ack_backlog;
239 unsigned short sk_max_ack_backlog;
240 __u32 sk_priority;
241 struct ucred sk_peercred;
242 long sk_rcvtimeo;
243 long sk_sndtimeo;
244 struct sk_filter *sk_filter;
245 void *sk_protinfo;
246 struct timer_list sk_timer;
247 ktime_t sk_stamp;
248 struct socket *sk_socket;
249 void *sk_user_data;
250 struct page *sk_sndmsg_page;
251 struct sk_buff *sk_send_head;
252 __u32 sk_sndmsg_off;
253 int sk_write_pending;
254 void *sk_security;
255 void (*sk_state_change)(struct sock *sk);
256 void (*sk_data_ready)(struct sock *sk, int bytes);
257 void (*sk_write_space)(struct sock *sk);
258 void (*sk_error_report)(struct sock *sk);
259 int (*sk_backlog_rcv)(struct sock *sk,
260 struct sk_buff *skb);
261 void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
265 * Hashed lists helper routines
267 static inline struct sock *__sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
269 return hlist_entry(head->first, struct sock, sk_node);
272 static inline struct sock *sk_head(const struct hlist_head *head)
274 return hlist_empty(head) ? NULL : __sk_head(head);
277 static inline struct sock *sk_next(const struct sock *sk)
279 return sk->sk_node.next ?
280 hlist_entry(sk->sk_node.next, struct sock, sk_node) : NULL;
283 static inline int sk_unhashed(const struct sock *sk)
285 return hlist_unhashed(&sk->sk_node);
288 static inline int sk_hashed(const struct sock *sk)
290 return !sk_unhashed(sk);
293 static __inline__ void sk_node_init(struct hlist_node *node)
295 node->pprev = NULL;
298 static __inline__ void __sk_del_node(struct sock *sk)
300 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_node);
303 static __inline__ int __sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
305 if (sk_hashed(sk)) {
306 __sk_del_node(sk);
307 sk_node_init(&sk->sk_node);
308 return 1;
310 return 0;
313 /* Grab socket reference count. This operation is valid only
314 when sk is ALREADY grabbed f.e. it is found in hash table
315 or a list and the lookup is made under lock preventing hash table
316 modifications.
319 static inline void sock_hold(struct sock *sk)
321 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_refcnt);
324 /* Ungrab socket in the context, which assumes that socket refcnt
325 cannot hit zero, f.e. it is true in context of any socketcall.
327 static inline void __sock_put(struct sock *sk)
329 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_refcnt);
332 static __inline__ int sk_del_node_init(struct sock *sk)
334 int rc = __sk_del_node_init(sk);
336 if (rc) {
337 /* paranoid for a while -acme */
338 WARN_ON(atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) == 1);
339 __sock_put(sk);
341 return rc;
344 static __inline__ void __sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
346 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_node, list);
349 static __inline__ void sk_add_node(struct sock *sk, struct hlist_head *list)
351 sock_hold(sk);
352 __sk_add_node(sk, list);
355 static __inline__ void __sk_del_bind_node(struct sock *sk)
357 __hlist_del(&sk->sk_bind_node);
360 static __inline__ void sk_add_bind_node(struct sock *sk,
361 struct hlist_head *list)
363 hlist_add_head(&sk->sk_bind_node, list);
366 #define sk_for_each(__sk, node, list) \
367 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_node)
368 #define sk_for_each_from(__sk, node) \
369 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
370 hlist_for_each_entry_from(__sk, node, sk_node)
371 #define sk_for_each_continue(__sk, node) \
372 if (__sk && ({ node = &(__sk)->sk_node; 1; })) \
373 hlist_for_each_entry_continue(__sk, node, sk_node)
374 #define sk_for_each_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list) \
375 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(__sk, node, tmp, list, sk_node)
376 #define sk_for_each_bound(__sk, node, list) \
377 hlist_for_each_entry(__sk, node, list, sk_bind_node)
379 /* Sock flags */
380 enum sock_flags {
381 SOCK_DEAD,
382 SOCK_DONE,
383 SOCK_URGINLINE,
384 SOCK_KEEPOPEN,
385 SOCK_LINGER,
386 SOCK_DESTROY,
387 SOCK_BROADCAST,
388 SOCK_TIMESTAMP,
389 SOCK_ZAPPED,
390 SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE, /* whether to call sk->sk_write_space in sock_wfree */
391 SOCK_DBG, /* %SO_DEBUG setting */
392 SOCK_RCVTSTAMP, /* %SO_TIMESTAMP setting */
393 SOCK_RCVTSTAMPNS, /* %SO_TIMESTAMPNS setting */
394 SOCK_LOCALROUTE, /* route locally only, %SO_DONTROUTE setting */
395 SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK, /* write queue has been shrunk recently */
398 static inline void sock_copy_flags(struct sock *nsk, struct sock *osk)
400 nsk->sk_flags = osk->sk_flags;
403 static inline void sock_set_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
405 __set_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
408 static inline void sock_reset_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
410 __clear_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
413 static inline int sock_flag(struct sock *sk, enum sock_flags flag)
415 return test_bit(flag, &sk->sk_flags);
418 static inline void sk_acceptq_removed(struct sock *sk)
420 sk->sk_ack_backlog--;
423 static inline void sk_acceptq_added(struct sock *sk)
425 sk->sk_ack_backlog++;
428 static inline int sk_acceptq_is_full(struct sock *sk)
430 return sk->sk_ack_backlog > sk->sk_max_ack_backlog;
434 * Compute minimal free write space needed to queue new packets.
436 static inline int sk_stream_min_wspace(struct sock *sk)
438 return sk->sk_wmem_queued / 2;
441 static inline int sk_stream_wspace(struct sock *sk)
443 return sk->sk_sndbuf - sk->sk_wmem_queued;
446 extern void sk_stream_write_space(struct sock *sk);
448 static inline int sk_stream_memory_free(struct sock *sk)
450 return sk->sk_wmem_queued < sk->sk_sndbuf;
453 extern void sk_stream_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
455 static inline void sk_stream_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
457 skb->sk = sk;
458 skb->destructor = sk_stream_rfree;
459 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
460 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
463 static inline void sk_stream_free_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
465 skb_truesize_check(skb);
466 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_QUEUE_SHRUNK);
467 sk->sk_wmem_queued -= skb->truesize;
468 sk->sk_forward_alloc += skb->truesize;
469 __kfree_skb(skb);
472 /* The per-socket spinlock must be held here. */
473 static inline void sk_add_backlog(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
475 if (!sk->sk_backlog.tail) {
476 sk->sk_backlog.head = sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
477 } else {
478 sk->sk_backlog.tail->next = skb;
479 sk->sk_backlog.tail = skb;
481 skb->next = NULL;
484 #define sk_wait_event(__sk, __timeo, __condition) \
485 ({ int rc; \
486 release_sock(__sk); \
487 rc = __condition; \
488 if (!rc) { \
489 *(__timeo) = schedule_timeout(*(__timeo)); \
491 lock_sock(__sk); \
492 rc = __condition; \
493 rc; \
496 extern int sk_stream_wait_connect(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
497 extern int sk_stream_wait_memory(struct sock *sk, long *timeo_p);
498 extern void sk_stream_wait_close(struct sock *sk, long timeo_p);
499 extern int sk_stream_error(struct sock *sk, int flags, int err);
500 extern void sk_stream_kill_queues(struct sock *sk);
502 extern int sk_wait_data(struct sock *sk, long *timeo);
504 struct request_sock_ops;
505 struct timewait_sock_ops;
507 /* Networking protocol blocks we attach to sockets.
508 * socket layer -> transport layer interface
509 * transport -> network interface is defined by struct inet_proto
511 struct proto {
512 void (*close)(struct sock *sk,
513 long timeout);
514 int (*connect)(struct sock *sk,
515 struct sockaddr *uaddr,
516 int addr_len);
517 int (*disconnect)(struct sock *sk, int flags);
519 struct sock * (*accept) (struct sock *sk, int flags, int *err);
521 int (*ioctl)(struct sock *sk, int cmd,
522 unsigned long arg);
523 int (*init)(struct sock *sk);
524 int (*destroy)(struct sock *sk);
525 void (*shutdown)(struct sock *sk, int how);
526 int (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
527 int optname, char __user *optval,
528 int optlen);
529 int (*getsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level,
530 int optname, char __user *optval,
531 int __user *option);
532 int (*compat_setsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
533 int level,
534 int optname, char __user *optval,
535 int optlen);
536 int (*compat_getsockopt)(struct sock *sk,
537 int level,
538 int optname, char __user *optval,
539 int __user *option);
540 int (*sendmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
541 struct msghdr *msg, size_t len);
542 int (*recvmsg)(struct kiocb *iocb, struct sock *sk,
543 struct msghdr *msg,
544 size_t len, int noblock, int flags,
545 int *addr_len);
546 int (*sendpage)(struct sock *sk, struct page *page,
547 int offset, size_t size, int flags);
548 int (*bind)(struct sock *sk,
549 struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
551 int (*backlog_rcv) (struct sock *sk,
552 struct sk_buff *skb);
554 /* Keeping track of sk's, looking them up, and port selection methods. */
555 void (*hash)(struct sock *sk);
556 void (*unhash)(struct sock *sk);
557 int (*get_port)(struct sock *sk, unsigned short snum);
559 /* Memory pressure */
560 void (*enter_memory_pressure)(void);
561 atomic_t *memory_allocated; /* Current allocated memory. */
562 atomic_t *sockets_allocated; /* Current number of sockets. */
564 * Pressure flag: try to collapse.
565 * Technical note: it is used by multiple contexts non atomically.
566 * All the sk_stream_mem_schedule() is of this nature: accounting
567 * is strict, actions are advisory and have some latency.
569 int *memory_pressure;
570 int *sysctl_mem;
571 int *sysctl_wmem;
572 int *sysctl_rmem;
573 int max_header;
575 struct kmem_cache *slab;
576 unsigned int obj_size;
578 atomic_t *orphan_count;
580 struct request_sock_ops *rsk_prot;
581 struct timewait_sock_ops *twsk_prot;
583 struct module *owner;
585 char name[32];
587 struct list_head node;
588 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
589 atomic_t socks;
590 #endif
591 struct {
592 int inuse;
593 u8 __pad[SMP_CACHE_BYTES - sizeof(int)];
594 } stats[NR_CPUS];
597 extern int proto_register(struct proto *prot, int alloc_slab);
598 extern void proto_unregister(struct proto *prot);
600 #ifdef SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG
601 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_inc(struct sock *sk)
603 atomic_inc(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
606 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_dec(struct sock *sk)
608 atomic_dec(&sk->sk_prot->socks);
609 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s socket %p released, %d are still alive\n",
610 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_prot->socks));
613 static inline void sk_refcnt_debug_release(const struct sock *sk)
615 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt) != 1)
616 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Destruction of the %s socket %p delayed, refcnt=%d\n",
617 sk->sk_prot->name, sk, atomic_read(&sk->sk_refcnt));
619 #else /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
620 #define sk_refcnt_debug_inc(sk) do { } while (0)
621 #define sk_refcnt_debug_dec(sk) do { } while (0)
622 #define sk_refcnt_debug_release(sk) do { } while (0)
623 #endif /* SOCK_REFCNT_DEBUG */
625 /* Called with local bh disabled */
626 static __inline__ void sock_prot_inc_use(struct proto *prot)
628 prot->stats[smp_processor_id()].inuse++;
631 static __inline__ void sock_prot_dec_use(struct proto *prot)
633 prot->stats[smp_processor_id()].inuse--;
636 /* With per-bucket locks this operation is not-atomic, so that
637 * this version is not worse.
639 static inline void __sk_prot_rehash(struct sock *sk)
641 sk->sk_prot->unhash(sk);
642 sk->sk_prot->hash(sk);
645 /* About 10 seconds */
646 #define SOCK_DESTROY_TIME (10*HZ)
648 /* Sockets 0-1023 can't be bound to unless you are superuser */
649 #define PROT_SOCK 1024
651 #define SHUTDOWN_MASK 3
652 #define RCV_SHUTDOWN 1
653 #define SEND_SHUTDOWN 2
655 #define SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK 1
656 #define SOCK_RCVBUF_LOCK 2
657 #define SOCK_BINDADDR_LOCK 4
658 #define SOCK_BINDPORT_LOCK 8
660 /* sock_iocb: used to kick off async processing of socket ios */
661 struct sock_iocb {
662 struct list_head list;
664 int flags;
665 int size;
666 struct socket *sock;
667 struct sock *sk;
668 struct scm_cookie *scm;
669 struct msghdr *msg, async_msg;
670 struct kiocb *kiocb;
673 static inline struct sock_iocb *kiocb_to_siocb(struct kiocb *iocb)
675 return (struct sock_iocb *)iocb->private;
678 static inline struct kiocb *siocb_to_kiocb(struct sock_iocb *si)
680 return si->kiocb;
683 struct socket_alloc {
684 struct socket socket;
685 struct inode vfs_inode;
688 static inline struct socket *SOCKET_I(struct inode *inode)
690 return &container_of(inode, struct socket_alloc, vfs_inode)->socket;
693 static inline struct inode *SOCK_INODE(struct socket *socket)
695 return &container_of(socket, struct socket_alloc, socket)->vfs_inode;
698 extern void __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk);
699 extern int sk_stream_mem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size, int kind);
701 #define SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM ((int)PAGE_SIZE)
703 static inline int sk_stream_pages(int amt)
705 return (amt + SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM - 1) / SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM;
708 static inline void sk_stream_mem_reclaim(struct sock *sk)
710 if (sk->sk_forward_alloc >= SK_STREAM_MEM_QUANTUM)
711 __sk_stream_mem_reclaim(sk);
714 static inline int sk_stream_rmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
716 return (int)skb->truesize <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
717 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize, 1);
720 static inline int sk_stream_wmem_schedule(struct sock *sk, int size)
722 return size <= sk->sk_forward_alloc ||
723 sk_stream_mem_schedule(sk, size, 0);
726 /* Used by processes to "lock" a socket state, so that
727 * interrupts and bottom half handlers won't change it
728 * from under us. It essentially blocks any incoming
729 * packets, so that we won't get any new data or any
730 * packets that change the state of the socket.
732 * While locked, BH processing will add new packets to
733 * the backlog queue. This queue is processed by the
734 * owner of the socket lock right before it is released.
736 * Since ~2.3.5 it is also exclusive sleep lock serializing
737 * accesses from user process context.
739 #define sock_owned_by_user(sk) ((sk)->sk_lock.owner)
742 * Macro so as to not evaluate some arguments when
743 * lockdep is not enabled.
745 * Mark both the sk_lock and the sk_lock.slock as a
746 * per-address-family lock class.
748 #define sock_lock_init_class_and_name(sk, sname, skey, name, key) \
749 do { \
750 sk->sk_lock.owner = NULL; \
751 init_waitqueue_head(&sk->sk_lock.wq); \
752 spin_lock_init(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock); \
753 debug_check_no_locks_freed((void *)&(sk)->sk_lock, \
754 sizeof((sk)->sk_lock)); \
755 lockdep_set_class_and_name(&(sk)->sk_lock.slock, \
756 (skey), (sname)); \
757 lockdep_init_map(&(sk)->sk_lock.dep_map, (name), (key), 0); \
758 } while (0)
760 extern void FASTCALL(lock_sock_nested(struct sock *sk, int subclass));
762 static inline void lock_sock(struct sock *sk)
764 lock_sock_nested(sk, 0);
767 extern void FASTCALL(release_sock(struct sock *sk));
769 /* BH context may only use the following locking interface. */
770 #define bh_lock_sock(__sk) spin_lock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
771 #define bh_lock_sock_nested(__sk) \
772 spin_lock_nested(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock), \
773 SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING)
774 #define bh_unlock_sock(__sk) spin_unlock(&((__sk)->sk_lock.slock))
776 extern struct sock *sk_alloc(int family,
777 gfp_t priority,
778 struct proto *prot, int zero_it);
779 extern void sk_free(struct sock *sk);
780 extern struct sock *sk_clone(const struct sock *sk,
781 const gfp_t priority);
783 extern struct sk_buff *sock_wmalloc(struct sock *sk,
784 unsigned long size, int force,
785 gfp_t priority);
786 extern struct sk_buff *sock_rmalloc(struct sock *sk,
787 unsigned long size, int force,
788 gfp_t priority);
789 extern void sock_wfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
790 extern void sock_rfree(struct sk_buff *skb);
792 extern int sock_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
793 int op, char __user *optval,
794 int optlen);
796 extern int sock_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
797 int op, char __user *optval,
798 int __user *optlen);
799 extern struct sk_buff *sock_alloc_send_skb(struct sock *sk,
800 unsigned long size,
801 int noblock,
802 int *errcode);
803 extern void *sock_kmalloc(struct sock *sk, int size,
804 gfp_t priority);
805 extern void sock_kfree_s(struct sock *sk, void *mem, int size);
806 extern void sk_send_sigurg(struct sock *sk);
809 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
810 * does not implement a particular function.
812 extern int sock_no_bind(struct socket *,
813 struct sockaddr *, int);
814 extern int sock_no_connect(struct socket *,
815 struct sockaddr *, int, int);
816 extern int sock_no_socketpair(struct socket *,
817 struct socket *);
818 extern int sock_no_accept(struct socket *,
819 struct socket *, int);
820 extern int sock_no_getname(struct socket *,
821 struct sockaddr *, int *, int);
822 extern unsigned int sock_no_poll(struct file *, struct socket *,
823 struct poll_table_struct *);
824 extern int sock_no_ioctl(struct socket *, unsigned int,
825 unsigned long);
826 extern int sock_no_listen(struct socket *, int);
827 extern int sock_no_shutdown(struct socket *, int);
828 extern int sock_no_getsockopt(struct socket *, int , int,
829 char __user *, int __user *);
830 extern int sock_no_setsockopt(struct socket *, int, int,
831 char __user *, int);
832 extern int sock_no_sendmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
833 struct msghdr *, size_t);
834 extern int sock_no_recvmsg(struct kiocb *, struct socket *,
835 struct msghdr *, size_t, int);
836 extern int sock_no_mmap(struct file *file,
837 struct socket *sock,
838 struct vm_area_struct *vma);
839 extern ssize_t sock_no_sendpage(struct socket *sock,
840 struct page *page,
841 int offset, size_t size,
842 int flags);
845 * Functions to fill in entries in struct proto_ops when a protocol
846 * uses the inet style.
848 extern int sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
849 char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
850 extern int sock_common_recvmsg(struct kiocb *iocb, struct socket *sock,
851 struct msghdr *msg, size_t size, int flags);
852 extern int sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level, int optname,
853 char __user *optval, int optlen);
854 extern int compat_sock_common_getsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
855 int optname, char __user *optval, int __user *optlen);
856 extern int compat_sock_common_setsockopt(struct socket *sock, int level,
857 int optname, char __user *optval, int optlen);
859 extern void sk_common_release(struct sock *sk);
862 * Default socket callbacks and setup code
865 /* Initialise core socket variables */
866 extern void sock_init_data(struct socket *sock, struct sock *sk);
869 * sk_filter - run a packet through a socket filter
870 * @sk: sock associated with &sk_buff
871 * @skb: buffer to filter
872 * @needlock: set to 1 if the sock is not locked by caller.
874 * Run the filter code and then cut skb->data to correct size returned by
875 * sk_run_filter. If pkt_len is 0 we toss packet. If skb->len is smaller
876 * than pkt_len we keep whole skb->data. This is the socket level
877 * wrapper to sk_run_filter. It returns 0 if the packet should
878 * be accepted or -EPERM if the packet should be tossed.
882 static inline int sk_filter(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
884 int err;
885 struct sk_filter *filter;
887 err = security_sock_rcv_skb(sk, skb);
888 if (err)
889 return err;
891 rcu_read_lock_bh();
892 filter = sk->sk_filter;
893 if (filter) {
894 unsigned int pkt_len = sk_run_filter(skb, filter->insns,
895 filter->len);
896 err = pkt_len ? pskb_trim(skb, pkt_len) : -EPERM;
898 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
900 return err;
904 * sk_filter_rcu_free: Free a socket filter
905 * @rcu: rcu_head that contains the sk_filter to free
907 static inline void sk_filter_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *rcu)
909 struct sk_filter *fp = container_of(rcu, struct sk_filter, rcu);
910 kfree(fp);
914 * sk_filter_release: Release a socket filter
915 * @sk: socket
916 * @fp: filter to remove
918 * Remove a filter from a socket and release its resources.
921 static inline void sk_filter_release(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
923 unsigned int size = sk_filter_len(fp);
925 atomic_sub(size, &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
927 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&fp->refcnt))
928 call_rcu_bh(&fp->rcu, sk_filter_rcu_free);
931 static inline void sk_filter_charge(struct sock *sk, struct sk_filter *fp)
933 atomic_inc(&fp->refcnt);
934 atomic_add(sk_filter_len(fp), &sk->sk_omem_alloc);
938 * Socket reference counting postulates.
940 * * Each user of socket SHOULD hold a reference count.
941 * * Each access point to socket (an hash table bucket, reference from a list,
942 * running timer, skb in flight MUST hold a reference count.
943 * * When reference count hits 0, it means it will never increase back.
944 * * When reference count hits 0, it means that no references from
945 * outside exist to this socket and current process on current CPU
946 * is last user and may/should destroy this socket.
947 * * sk_free is called from any context: process, BH, IRQ. When
948 * it is called, socket has no references from outside -> sk_free
949 * may release descendant resources allocated by the socket, but
950 * to the time when it is called, socket is NOT referenced by any
951 * hash tables, lists etc.
952 * * Packets, delivered from outside (from network or from another process)
953 * and enqueued on receive/error queues SHOULD NOT grab reference count,
954 * when they sit in queue. Otherwise, packets will leak to hole, when
955 * socket is looked up by one cpu and unhasing is made by another CPU.
956 * It is true for udp/raw, netlink (leak to receive and error queues), tcp
957 * (leak to backlog). Packet socket does all the processing inside
958 * BR_NETPROTO_LOCK, so that it has not this race condition. UNIX sockets
959 * use separate SMP lock, so that they are prone too.
962 /* Ungrab socket and destroy it, if it was the last reference. */
963 static inline void sock_put(struct sock *sk)
965 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&sk->sk_refcnt))
966 sk_free(sk);
969 extern int sk_receive_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
970 const int nested);
972 /* Detach socket from process context.
973 * Announce socket dead, detach it from wait queue and inode.
974 * Note that parent inode held reference count on this struct sock,
975 * we do not release it in this function, because protocol
976 * probably wants some additional cleanups or even continuing
977 * to work with this socket (TCP).
979 static inline void sock_orphan(struct sock *sk)
981 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
982 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD);
983 sk->sk_socket = NULL;
984 sk->sk_sleep = NULL;
985 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
988 static inline void sock_graft(struct sock *sk, struct socket *parent)
990 write_lock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
991 sk->sk_sleep = &parent->wait;
992 parent->sk = sk;
993 sk->sk_socket = parent;
994 security_sock_graft(sk, parent);
995 write_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
998 static inline void sock_copy(struct sock *nsk, const struct sock *osk)
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
1001 void *sptr = nsk->sk_security;
1002 #endif
1004 memcpy(nsk, osk, osk->sk_prot->obj_size);
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY_NETWORK
1006 nsk->sk_security = sptr;
1007 security_sk_clone(osk, nsk);
1008 #endif
1011 extern int sock_i_uid(struct sock *sk);
1012 extern unsigned long sock_i_ino(struct sock *sk);
1014 static inline struct dst_entry *
1015 __sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1017 return sk->sk_dst_cache;
1020 static inline struct dst_entry *
1021 sk_dst_get(struct sock *sk)
1023 struct dst_entry *dst;
1025 read_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1026 dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1027 if (dst)
1028 dst_hold(dst);
1029 read_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1030 return dst;
1033 static inline void
1034 __sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1036 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1038 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1039 sk->sk_dst_cache = dst;
1040 dst_release(old_dst);
1043 static inline void
1044 sk_dst_set(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
1046 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1047 __sk_dst_set(sk, dst);
1048 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1051 static inline void
1052 __sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1054 struct dst_entry *old_dst;
1056 old_dst = sk->sk_dst_cache;
1057 sk->sk_dst_cache = NULL;
1058 dst_release(old_dst);
1061 static inline void
1062 sk_dst_reset(struct sock *sk)
1064 write_lock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1065 __sk_dst_reset(sk);
1066 write_unlock(&sk->sk_dst_lock);
1069 extern struct dst_entry *__sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1071 extern struct dst_entry *sk_dst_check(struct sock *sk, u32 cookie);
1073 static inline int sk_can_gso(const struct sock *sk)
1075 return net_gso_ok(sk->sk_route_caps, sk->sk_gso_type);
1078 extern void sk_setup_caps(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst);
1080 static inline void sk_charge_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1082 sk->sk_wmem_queued += skb->truesize;
1083 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= skb->truesize;
1086 static inline int skb_copy_to_page(struct sock *sk, char __user *from,
1087 struct sk_buff *skb, struct page *page,
1088 int off, int copy)
1090 if (skb->ip_summed == CHECKSUM_NONE) {
1091 int err = 0;
1092 __wsum csum = csum_and_copy_from_user(from,
1093 page_address(page) + off,
1094 copy, 0, &err);
1095 if (err)
1096 return err;
1097 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, skb->len);
1098 } else if (copy_from_user(page_address(page) + off, from, copy))
1099 return -EFAULT;
1101 skb->len += copy;
1102 skb->data_len += copy;
1103 skb->truesize += copy;
1104 sk->sk_wmem_queued += copy;
1105 sk->sk_forward_alloc -= copy;
1106 return 0;
1110 * Queue a received datagram if it will fit. Stream and sequenced
1111 * protocols can't normally use this as they need to fit buffers in
1112 * and play with them.
1114 * Inlined as it's very short and called for pretty much every
1115 * packet ever received.
1118 static inline void skb_set_owner_w(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1120 sock_hold(sk);
1121 skb->sk = sk;
1122 skb->destructor = sock_wfree;
1123 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1126 static inline void skb_set_owner_r(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
1128 skb->sk = sk;
1129 skb->destructor = sock_rfree;
1130 atomic_add(skb->truesize, &sk->sk_rmem_alloc);
1133 extern void sk_reset_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer,
1134 unsigned long expires);
1136 extern void sk_stop_timer(struct sock *sk, struct timer_list* timer);
1138 extern int sock_queue_rcv_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
1140 static inline int sock_queue_err_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1142 /* Cast skb->rcvbuf to unsigned... It's pointless, but reduces
1143 number of warnings when compiling with -W --ANK
1145 if (atomic_read(&sk->sk_rmem_alloc) + skb->truesize >=
1146 (unsigned)sk->sk_rcvbuf)
1147 return -ENOMEM;
1148 skb_set_owner_r(skb, sk);
1149 skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_error_queue, skb);
1150 if (!sock_flag(sk, SOCK_DEAD))
1151 sk->sk_data_ready(sk, skb->len);
1152 return 0;
1156 * Recover an error report and clear atomically
1159 static inline int sock_error(struct sock *sk)
1161 int err;
1162 if (likely(!sk->sk_err))
1163 return 0;
1164 err = xchg(&sk->sk_err, 0);
1165 return -err;
1168 static inline unsigned long sock_wspace(struct sock *sk)
1170 int amt = 0;
1172 if (!(sk->sk_shutdown & SEND_SHUTDOWN)) {
1173 amt = sk->sk_sndbuf - atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc);
1174 if (amt < 0)
1175 amt = 0;
1177 return amt;
1180 static inline void sk_wake_async(struct sock *sk, int how, int band)
1182 if (sk->sk_socket && sk->sk_socket->fasync_list)
1183 sock_wake_async(sk->sk_socket, how, band);
1186 #define SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF 2048
1187 #define SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF 256
1189 static inline void sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(struct sock *sk)
1191 if (!(sk->sk_userlocks & SOCK_SNDBUF_LOCK)) {
1192 sk->sk_sndbuf = min(sk->sk_sndbuf, sk->sk_wmem_queued / 2);
1193 sk->sk_sndbuf = max(sk->sk_sndbuf, SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF);
1197 static inline struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_pskb(struct sock *sk,
1198 int size, int mem,
1199 gfp_t gfp)
1201 struct sk_buff *skb;
1202 int hdr_len;
1204 hdr_len = SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sk->sk_prot->max_header);
1205 skb = alloc_skb_fclone(size + hdr_len, gfp);
1206 if (skb) {
1207 skb->truesize += mem;
1208 if (sk_stream_wmem_schedule(sk, skb->truesize)) {
1209 skb_reserve(skb, hdr_len);
1210 return skb;
1212 __kfree_skb(skb);
1213 } else {
1214 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1215 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1217 return NULL;
1220 static inline struct sk_buff *sk_stream_alloc_skb(struct sock *sk,
1221 int size,
1222 gfp_t gfp)
1224 return sk_stream_alloc_pskb(sk, size, 0, gfp);
1227 static inline struct page *sk_stream_alloc_page(struct sock *sk)
1229 struct page *page = NULL;
1231 page = alloc_pages(sk->sk_allocation, 0);
1232 if (!page) {
1233 sk->sk_prot->enter_memory_pressure();
1234 sk_stream_moderate_sndbuf(sk);
1236 return page;
1240 * Default write policy as shown to user space via poll/select/SIGIO
1242 static inline int sock_writeable(const struct sock *sk)
1244 return atomic_read(&sk->sk_wmem_alloc) < (sk->sk_sndbuf / 2);
1247 static inline gfp_t gfp_any(void)
1249 return in_atomic() ? GFP_ATOMIC : GFP_KERNEL;
1252 static inline long sock_rcvtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1254 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_rcvtimeo;
1257 static inline long sock_sndtimeo(const struct sock *sk, int noblock)
1259 return noblock ? 0 : sk->sk_sndtimeo;
1262 static inline int sock_rcvlowat(const struct sock *sk, int waitall, int len)
1264 return (waitall ? len : min_t(int, sk->sk_rcvlowat, len)) ? : 1;
1267 /* Alas, with timeout socket operations are not restartable.
1268 * Compare this to poll().
1270 static inline int sock_intr_errno(long timeo)
1272 return timeo == MAX_SCHEDULE_TIMEOUT ? -ERESTARTSYS : -EINTR;
1275 extern void __sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk,
1276 struct sk_buff *skb);
1278 static __inline__ void
1279 sock_recv_timestamp(struct msghdr *msg, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
1281 ktime_t kt = skb->tstamp;
1283 if (sock_flag(sk, SOCK_RCVTSTAMP))
1284 __sock_recv_timestamp(msg, sk, skb);
1285 else
1286 sk->sk_stamp = kt;
1290 * sk_eat_skb - Release a skb if it is no longer needed
1291 * @sk: socket to eat this skb from
1292 * @skb: socket buffer to eat
1293 * @copied_early: flag indicating whether DMA operations copied this data early
1295 * This routine must be called with interrupts disabled or with the socket
1296 * locked so that the sk_buff queue operation is ok.
1298 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_DMA
1299 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1301 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1302 if (!copied_early)
1303 __kfree_skb(skb);
1304 else
1305 __skb_queue_tail(&sk->sk_async_wait_queue, skb);
1307 #else
1308 static inline void sk_eat_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb, int copied_early)
1310 __skb_unlink(skb, &sk->sk_receive_queue);
1311 __kfree_skb(skb);
1313 #endif
1315 extern void sock_enable_timestamp(struct sock *sk);
1316 extern int sock_get_timestamp(struct sock *, struct timeval __user *);
1317 extern int sock_get_timestampns(struct sock *, struct timespec __user *);
1320 * Enable debug/info messages
1322 extern int net_msg_warn;
1323 #define NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1324 do { if (net_msg_warn) printk(fmt,##args); } while (0)
1326 #define LIMIT_NETDEBUG(fmt, args...) \
1327 do { if (net_msg_warn && net_ratelimit()) printk(fmt,##args); } while(0)
1330 * Macros for sleeping on a socket. Use them like this:
1332 * SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk)
1333 * if (condition)
1334 * schedule();
1335 * SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk)
1337 * N.B. These are now obsolete and were, afaik, only ever used in DECnet
1338 * and when the last use of them in DECnet has gone, I'm intending to
1339 * remove them.
1342 #define SOCK_SLEEP_PRE(sk) { struct task_struct *tsk = current; \
1343 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, tsk); \
1344 tsk->state = TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE; \
1345 add_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1346 release_sock(sk);
1348 #define SOCK_SLEEP_POST(sk) tsk->state = TASK_RUNNING; \
1349 remove_wait_queue((sk)->sk_sleep, &wait); \
1350 lock_sock(sk); \
1353 static inline void sock_valbool_flag(struct sock *sk, int bit, int valbool)
1355 if (valbool)
1356 sock_set_flag(sk, bit);
1357 else
1358 sock_reset_flag(sk, bit);
1361 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_max;
1362 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_max;
1364 extern void sk_init(void);
1366 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
1367 extern struct ctl_table core_table[];
1368 #endif
1370 extern int sysctl_optmem_max;
1372 extern __u32 sysctl_wmem_default;
1373 extern __u32 sysctl_rmem_default;
1375 #endif /* _SOCK_H */