3 * Purpose: PCI Message Signaled Interrupt (MSI)
5 * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Intel
6 * Copyright (C) Tom Long Nguyen (tom.l.nguyen@intel.com)
10 #include <linux/irq.h>
11 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/ioport.h>
14 #include <linux/smp_lock.h>
15 #include <linux/pci.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
18 #include <asm/errno.h>
25 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(msi_lock
);
26 static struct msi_desc
* msi_desc
[NR_IRQS
] = { [0 ... NR_IRQS
-1] = NULL
};
27 static kmem_cache_t
* msi_cachep
;
29 static int pci_msi_enable
= 1;
30 static int last_alloc_vector
;
31 static int nr_released_vectors
;
32 static int nr_reserved_vectors
= NR_HP_RESERVED_VECTORS
;
33 static int nr_msix_devices
;
35 #ifndef CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
36 int vector_irq
[NR_VECTORS
] = { [0 ... NR_VECTORS
- 1] = -1};
39 static struct msi_ops
*msi_ops
;
42 msi_register(struct msi_ops
*ops
)
48 static int msi_cache_init(void)
50 msi_cachep
= kmem_cache_create("msi_cache", sizeof(struct msi_desc
),
51 0, SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN
, NULL
, NULL
);
58 static void msi_set_mask_bit(unsigned int vector
, int flag
)
60 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
62 entry
= (struct msi_desc
*)msi_desc
[vector
];
63 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
|| !entry
->mask_base
)
65 switch (entry
->msi_attrib
.type
) {
71 pos
= (long)entry
->mask_base
;
72 pci_read_config_dword(entry
->dev
, pos
, &mask_bits
);
75 pci_write_config_dword(entry
->dev
, pos
, mask_bits
);
80 int offset
= entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
81 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET
;
82 writel(flag
, entry
->mask_base
+ offset
);
90 static void read_msi_msg(struct msi_desc
*entry
, struct msi_msg
*msg
)
92 switch(entry
->msi_attrib
.type
) {
95 struct pci_dev
*dev
= entry
->dev
;
96 int pos
= entry
->msi_attrib
.pos
;
99 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msi_lower_address_reg(pos
),
101 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.is_64
) {
102 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msi_upper_address_reg(pos
),
104 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_data_reg(pos
, 1), &data
);
107 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_data_reg(pos
, 1), &data
);
112 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
:
115 base
= entry
->mask_base
+
116 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
;
118 msg
->address_lo
= readl(base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
119 msg
->address_hi
= readl(base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
120 msg
->data
= readl(base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET
);
128 static void write_msi_msg(struct msi_desc
*entry
, struct msi_msg
*msg
)
130 switch (entry
->msi_attrib
.type
) {
133 struct pci_dev
*dev
= entry
->dev
;
134 int pos
= entry
->msi_attrib
.pos
;
136 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, msi_lower_address_reg(pos
),
138 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.is_64
) {
139 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, msi_upper_address_reg(pos
),
141 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_data_reg(pos
, 1),
144 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_data_reg(pos
, 0),
149 case PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
:
152 base
= entry
->mask_base
+
153 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
;
155 writel(msg
->address_lo
,
156 base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_LOWER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
157 writel(msg
->address_hi
,
158 base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_UPPER_ADDR_OFFSET
);
159 writel(msg
->data
, base
+ PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_DATA_OFFSET
);
168 static void set_msi_affinity(unsigned int irq
, cpumask_t cpu_mask
)
170 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
173 entry
= msi_desc
[irq
];
174 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
)
177 read_msi_msg(entry
, &msg
);
178 msi_ops
->target(irq
, cpu_mask
, &msg
);
179 write_msi_msg(entry
, &msg
);
180 set_native_irq_info(irq
, cpu_mask
);
183 #define set_msi_affinity NULL
184 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
186 static void mask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector
)
188 msi_set_mask_bit(vector
, 1);
191 static void unmask_MSI_irq(unsigned int vector
)
193 msi_set_mask_bit(vector
, 0);
196 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
198 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
201 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
202 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
203 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
) {
204 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
207 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 1; /* Mark it active */
208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
210 return 0; /* never anything pending */
213 static unsigned int startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
215 startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(vector
);
216 unmask_MSI_irq(vector
);
217 return 0; /* never anything pending */
220 static void shutdown_msi_irq(unsigned int vector
)
222 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
225 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
226 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
227 if (entry
&& entry
->dev
)
228 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
229 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
232 static void end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
234 move_native_irq(vector
);
238 static void end_msi_irq_w_maskbit(unsigned int vector
)
240 move_native_irq(vector
);
241 unmask_MSI_irq(vector
);
245 static void do_nothing(unsigned int vector
)
250 * Interrupt Type for MSI-X PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
251 * which implement the MSI-X Capability Structure.
253 static struct hw_interrupt_type msix_irq_type
= {
254 .typename
= "PCI-MSI-X",
255 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
256 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
257 .enable
= unmask_MSI_irq
,
258 .disable
= mask_MSI_irq
,
260 .end
= end_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
261 .set_affinity
= set_msi_affinity
265 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
266 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure with
267 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
269 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_w_maskbit_type
= {
270 .typename
= "PCI-MSI",
271 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
272 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
273 .enable
= unmask_MSI_irq
,
274 .disable
= mask_MSI_irq
,
276 .end
= end_msi_irq_w_maskbit
,
277 .set_affinity
= set_msi_affinity
281 * Interrupt Type for MSI PCI/PCI-X/PCI-Express Devices,
282 * which implement the MSI Capability Structure without
283 * Mask-and-Pending Bits.
285 static struct hw_interrupt_type msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type
= {
286 .typename
= "PCI-MSI",
287 .startup
= startup_msi_irq_wo_maskbit
,
288 .shutdown
= shutdown_msi_irq
,
289 .enable
= do_nothing
,
290 .disable
= do_nothing
,
292 .end
= end_msi_irq_wo_maskbit
,
293 .set_affinity
= set_msi_affinity
296 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev
* dev
, int vector
, int reassign
);
297 static int assign_msi_vector(void)
299 static int new_vector_avail
= 1;
304 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that successful allocation of MSI
305 * vector is assigned unique among drivers.
307 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
309 if (!new_vector_avail
) {
313 * vector_irq[] = -1 indicates that this specific vector is:
314 * - assigned for MSI (since MSI have no associated IRQ) or
315 * - assigned for legacy if less than 16, or
316 * - having no corresponding 1:1 vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping
317 * vector_irq[] = 0 indicates that this vector, previously
318 * assigned for MSI, is freed by hotplug removed operations.
319 * This vector will be reused for any subsequent hotplug added
321 * vector_irq[] > 0 indicates that this vector is assigned for
322 * IOxAPIC IRQs. This vector and its value provides a 1-to-1
323 * vector-to-IOxAPIC IRQ mapping.
325 for (vector
= FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR
; vector
< NR_IRQS
; vector
++) {
326 if (vector_irq
[vector
] != 0)
328 free_vector
= vector
;
329 if (!msi_desc
[vector
])
335 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
338 vector_irq
[free_vector
] = -1;
339 nr_released_vectors
--;
340 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
341 if (msi_desc
[free_vector
] != NULL
) {
345 /* free all linked vectors before re-assign */
347 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
348 dev
= msi_desc
[free_vector
]->dev
;
349 tail
= msi_desc
[free_vector
]->link
.tail
;
350 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
351 msi_free_vector(dev
, tail
, 1);
352 } while (free_vector
!= tail
);
357 vector
= assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN
);
358 last_alloc_vector
= vector
;
359 if (vector
== LAST_DEVICE_VECTOR
)
360 new_vector_avail
= 0;
362 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
366 static int get_new_vector(void)
368 int vector
= assign_msi_vector();
371 set_intr_gate(vector
, interrupt
[vector
]);
376 static int msi_init(void)
378 static int status
= -ENOMEM
;
385 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: MSI quirk detected. MSI disabled.\n");
390 status
= msi_arch_init();
394 "PCI: MSI arch init failed. MSI disabled.\n");
400 "PCI: MSI ops not registered. MSI disabled.\n");
405 last_alloc_vector
= assign_irq_vector(AUTO_ASSIGN
);
406 status
= msi_cache_init();
409 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: MSI cache init failed\n");
413 if (last_alloc_vector
< 0) {
415 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: No interrupt vectors available for MSI\n");
419 vector_irq
[last_alloc_vector
] = 0;
420 nr_released_vectors
++;
425 static int get_msi_vector(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
427 return get_new_vector();
430 static struct msi_desc
* alloc_msi_entry(void)
432 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
434 entry
= kmem_cache_zalloc(msi_cachep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
438 entry
->link
.tail
= entry
->link
.head
= 0; /* single message */
444 static void attach_msi_entry(struct msi_desc
*entry
, int vector
)
448 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
449 msi_desc
[vector
] = entry
;
450 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
453 static void irq_handler_init(int cap_id
, int pos
, int mask
)
457 spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_desc
[pos
].lock
, flags
);
458 if (cap_id
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)
459 irq_desc
[pos
].chip
= &msix_irq_type
;
462 irq_desc
[pos
].chip
= &msi_irq_wo_maskbit_type
;
464 irq_desc
[pos
].chip
= &msi_irq_w_maskbit_type
;
466 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_desc
[pos
].lock
, flags
);
469 static void enable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int pos
, int type
)
473 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
474 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
475 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
476 msi_enable(control
, 1);
477 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
478 dev
->msi_enabled
= 1;
480 msix_enable(control
);
481 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
482 dev
->msix_enabled
= 1;
484 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
)) {
485 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
486 pci_intx(dev
, 0); /* disable intx */
490 void disable_msi_mode(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int pos
, int type
)
494 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
495 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
496 /* Set enabled bits to single MSI & enable MSI_enable bit */
497 msi_disable(control
);
498 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
499 dev
->msi_enabled
= 0;
501 msix_disable(control
);
502 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), control
);
503 dev
->msix_enabled
= 0;
505 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_EXP
)) {
506 /* PCI Express Endpoint device detected */
507 pci_intx(dev
, 1); /* enable intx */
511 static int msi_lookup_vector(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int type
)
516 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
517 for (vector
= FIRST_DEVICE_VECTOR
; vector
< NR_IRQS
; vector
++) {
518 if (!msi_desc
[vector
] || msi_desc
[vector
]->dev
!= dev
||
519 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.type
!= type
||
520 msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.default_vector
!= dev
->irq
)
522 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
523 /* This pre-assigned MSI vector for this device
524 already exits. Override dev->irq with this vector */
528 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
533 void pci_scan_msi_device(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
538 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
) > 0)
540 else if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) > 0)
541 nr_reserved_vectors
++;
545 int pci_save_msi_state(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
549 struct pci_cap_saved_state
*save_state
;
552 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
553 if (pos
<= 0 || dev
->no_msi
)
556 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
557 if (!(control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
560 save_state
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_state
) + sizeof(u32
) * 5,
563 printk(KERN_ERR
"Out of memory in pci_save_msi_state\n");
566 cap
= &save_state
->data
[0];
568 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
, &cap
[i
++]);
569 control
= cap
[0] >> 16;
570 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO
, &cap
[i
++]);
571 if (control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT
) {
572 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI
, &cap
[i
++]);
573 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_DATA_64
, &cap
[i
++]);
575 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_DATA_32
, &cap
[i
++]);
576 if (control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT
)
577 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT
, &cap
[i
++]);
578 save_state
->cap_nr
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
;
579 pci_add_saved_cap(dev
, save_state
);
583 void pci_restore_msi_state(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
587 struct pci_cap_saved_state
*save_state
;
590 save_state
= pci_find_saved_cap(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
591 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
592 if (!save_state
|| pos
<= 0)
594 cap
= &save_state
->data
[0];
596 control
= cap
[i
++] >> 16;
597 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_LO
, cap
[i
++]);
598 if (control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_64BIT
) {
599 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_ADDRESS_HI
, cap
[i
++]);
600 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_DATA_64
, cap
[i
++]);
602 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_DATA_32
, cap
[i
++]);
603 if (control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_MASKBIT
)
604 pci_write_config_dword(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_MASK_BIT
, cap
[i
++]);
605 pci_write_config_word(dev
, pos
+ PCI_MSI_FLAGS
, control
);
606 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
607 pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state
);
611 int pci_save_msix_state(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
615 int vector
, head
, tail
= 0;
617 struct pci_cap_saved_state
*save_state
;
619 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
620 if (pos
<= 0 || dev
->no_msi
)
623 /* save the capability */
624 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
625 if (!(control
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
627 save_state
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct pci_cap_saved_state
) + sizeof(u16
),
630 printk(KERN_ERR
"Out of memory in pci_save_msix_state\n");
633 *((u16
*)&save_state
->data
[0]) = control
;
637 if (msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
642 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
643 while (head
!= tail
) {
644 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
646 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
647 read_msi_msg(entry
, &entry
->msg_save
);
649 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
654 save_state
->cap_nr
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
;
655 pci_add_saved_cap(dev
, save_state
);
659 void pci_restore_msix_state(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
663 int vector
, head
, tail
= 0;
664 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
666 struct pci_cap_saved_state
*save_state
;
668 save_state
= pci_find_saved_cap(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
671 save
= *((u16
*)&save_state
->data
[0]);
672 pci_remove_saved_cap(save_state
);
675 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
679 /* route the table */
681 if (msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
))
683 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
684 while (head
!= tail
) {
685 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
686 write_msi_msg(entry
, &entry
->msg_save
);
688 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
693 pci_write_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), save
);
694 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
698 static int msi_register_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
, struct msi_desc
*entry
)
705 pos
= entry
->msi_attrib
.pos
;
706 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
708 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
709 status
= msi_ops
->setup(dev
, dev
->irq
, &msg
);
713 write_msi_msg(entry
, &msg
);
714 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
) {
715 unsigned int maskbits
, temp
;
716 /* All MSIs are unmasked by default, Mask them all */
717 pci_read_config_dword(dev
,
718 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
, is_64bit_address(control
)),
720 temp
= (1 << multi_msi_capable(control
));
721 temp
= ((temp
- 1) & ~temp
);
723 pci_write_config_dword(dev
,
724 msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
, is_64bit_address(control
)),
732 * msi_capability_init - configure device's MSI capability structure
733 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
735 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with a single
736 * MSI vector, regardless of device function is capable of handling
737 * multiple messages. A return of zero indicates the successful setup
738 * of an entry zero with the new MSI vector or non-zero for otherwise.
740 static int msi_capability_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
743 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
747 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
748 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
749 /* MSI Entry Initialization */
750 entry
= alloc_msi_entry();
754 vector
= get_msi_vector(dev
);
756 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
759 entry
->link
.head
= vector
;
760 entry
->link
.tail
= vector
;
761 entry
->msi_attrib
.type
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
;
762 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
763 entry
->msi_attrib
.is_64
= is_64bit_address(control
);
764 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
= 0;
765 entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
= is_mask_bit_support(control
);
766 entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
= dev
->irq
; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
767 entry
->msi_attrib
.pos
= pos
;
770 if (is_mask_bit_support(control
)) {
771 entry
->mask_base
= (void __iomem
*)(long)msi_mask_bits_reg(pos
,
772 is_64bit_address(control
));
774 /* Replace with MSI handler */
775 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
, vector
, entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
);
776 /* Configure MSI capability structure */
777 status
= msi_register_init(dev
, entry
);
779 dev
->irq
= entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
;
780 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
784 attach_msi_entry(entry
, vector
);
785 /* Set MSI enabled bits */
786 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
792 * msix_capability_init - configure device's MSI-X capability
793 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
794 * @entries: pointer to an array of struct msix_entry entries
795 * @nvec: number of @entries
797 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with a
798 * single MSI-X vector. A return of zero indicates the successful setup of
799 * requested MSI-X entries with allocated vectors or non-zero for otherwise.
801 static int msix_capability_init(struct pci_dev
*dev
,
802 struct msix_entry
*entries
, int nvec
)
804 struct msi_desc
*head
= NULL
, *tail
= NULL
, *entry
= NULL
;
807 int vector
, pos
, i
, j
, nr_entries
, temp
= 0;
808 unsigned long phys_addr
;
814 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
815 /* Request & Map MSI-X table region */
816 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
817 nr_entries
= multi_msix_capable(control
);
819 pci_read_config_dword(dev
, msix_table_offset_reg(pos
), &table_offset
);
820 bir
= (u8
)(table_offset
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
);
821 table_offset
&= ~PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_BIRMASK
;
822 phys_addr
= pci_resource_start (dev
, bir
) + table_offset
;
823 base
= ioremap_nocache(phys_addr
, nr_entries
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
);
827 /* MSI-X Table Initialization */
828 for (i
= 0; i
< nvec
; i
++) {
829 entry
= alloc_msi_entry();
832 vector
= get_msi_vector(dev
);
834 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
838 j
= entries
[i
].entry
;
839 entries
[i
].vector
= vector
;
840 entry
->msi_attrib
.type
= PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
;
841 entry
->msi_attrib
.state
= 0; /* Mark it not active */
842 entry
->msi_attrib
.is_64
= 1;
843 entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
= j
;
844 entry
->msi_attrib
.maskbit
= 1;
845 entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
= dev
->irq
;
846 entry
->msi_attrib
.pos
= pos
;
848 entry
->mask_base
= base
;
850 entry
->link
.head
= vector
;
851 entry
->link
.tail
= vector
;
854 entry
->link
.head
= temp
;
855 entry
->link
.tail
= tail
->link
.tail
;
856 tail
->link
.tail
= vector
;
857 head
->link
.head
= vector
;
861 /* Replace with MSI-X handler */
862 irq_handler_init(PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
, vector
, 1);
863 /* Configure MSI-X capability structure */
864 status
= msi_ops
->setup(dev
, vector
, &msg
);
868 write_msi_msg(entry
, &msg
);
869 attach_msi_entry(entry
, vector
);
873 for (; i
>= 0; i
--) {
874 vector
= (entries
+ i
)->vector
;
875 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
876 (entries
+ i
)->vector
= 0;
880 /* Set MSI-X enabled bits */
881 enable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
887 * pci_msi_supported - check whether MSI may be enabled on device
888 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
890 * MSI must be globally enabled and supported by the device and its root
891 * bus. But, the root bus is not easy to find since some architectures
892 * have virtual busses on top of the PCI hierarchy (for instance the
893 * hypertransport bus), while the actual bus where MSI must be supported
894 * is below. So we test the MSI flag on all parent busses and assume
895 * that no quirk will ever set the NO_MSI flag on a non-root bus.
898 int pci_msi_supported(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
902 if (!pci_msi_enable
|| !dev
|| dev
->no_msi
)
905 /* check MSI flags of all parent busses */
906 for (bus
= dev
->bus
; bus
; bus
= bus
->parent
)
907 if (bus
->bus_flags
& PCI_BUS_FLAGS_NO_MSI
)
914 * pci_enable_msi - configure device's MSI capability structure
915 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI device function
917 * Setup the MSI capability structure of device function with
918 * a single MSI vector upon its software driver call to request for
919 * MSI mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
920 * indicates the successful setup of an entry zero with the new MSI
921 * vector or non-zero for otherwise.
923 int pci_enable_msi(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
925 int pos
, temp
, status
;
928 if (pci_msi_supported(dev
) < 0)
937 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
941 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
942 if (!is_64bit_address(control
) && msi_ops
->needs_64bit_address
)
945 WARN_ON(!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
));
947 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI-X vectors */
948 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
949 if (pos
> 0 && !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
950 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI. "
951 "Device already has MSI-X vectors assigned\n",
956 status
= msi_capability_init(dev
);
959 nr_reserved_vectors
--; /* Only MSI capable */
960 else if (nr_msix_devices
> 0)
961 nr_msix_devices
--; /* Both MSI and MSI-X capable,
962 but choose enabling MSI */
968 void pci_disable_msi(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
970 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
971 int pos
, default_vector
;
980 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
984 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
985 if (!(control
& PCI_MSI_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
988 disable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
990 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
991 entry
= msi_desc
[dev
->irq
];
992 if (!entry
|| !entry
->dev
|| entry
->msi_attrib
.type
!= PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) {
993 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
996 if (entry
->msi_attrib
.state
) {
997 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
998 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: pci_disable_msi() called without "
999 "free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1000 pci_name(dev
), dev
->irq
);
1001 BUG_ON(entry
->msi_attrib
.state
> 0);
1003 default_vector
= entry
->msi_attrib
.default_vector
;
1004 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1005 msi_free_vector(dev
, dev
->irq
, 0);
1007 /* Restore dev->irq to its default pin-assertion vector */
1008 dev
->irq
= default_vector
;
1012 static int msi_free_vector(struct pci_dev
* dev
, int vector
, int reassign
)
1014 struct msi_desc
*entry
;
1015 int head
, entry_nr
, type
;
1017 unsigned long flags
;
1019 msi_ops
->teardown(vector
);
1021 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1022 entry
= msi_desc
[vector
];
1023 if (!entry
|| entry
->dev
!= dev
) {
1024 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1027 type
= entry
->msi_attrib
.type
;
1028 entry_nr
= entry
->msi_attrib
.entry_nr
;
1029 head
= entry
->link
.head
;
1030 base
= entry
->mask_base
;
1031 msi_desc
[entry
->link
.head
]->link
.tail
= entry
->link
.tail
;
1032 msi_desc
[entry
->link
.tail
]->link
.head
= entry
->link
.head
;
1035 vector_irq
[vector
] = 0;
1036 nr_released_vectors
++;
1038 msi_desc
[vector
] = NULL
;
1039 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1041 kmem_cache_free(msi_cachep
, entry
);
1043 if (type
== PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
) {
1046 entry_nr
* PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_SIZE
+
1047 PCI_MSIX_ENTRY_VECTOR_CTRL_OFFSET
);
1057 * pci_enable_msix - configure device's MSI-X capability structure
1058 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI-X device function
1059 * @entries: pointer to an array of MSI-X entries
1060 * @nvec: number of MSI-X vectors requested for allocation by device driver
1062 * Setup the MSI-X capability structure of device function with the number
1063 * of requested vectors upon its software driver call to request for
1064 * MSI-X mode enabled on its hardware device function. A return of zero
1065 * indicates the successful configuration of MSI-X capability structure
1066 * with new allocated MSI-X vectors. A return of < 0 indicates a failure.
1067 * Or a return of > 0 indicates that driver request is exceeding the number
1068 * of vectors available. Driver should use the returned value to re-send
1071 int pci_enable_msix(struct pci_dev
* dev
, struct msix_entry
*entries
, int nvec
)
1073 int status
, pos
, nr_entries
, free_vectors
;
1076 unsigned long flags
;
1078 if (!entries
|| pci_msi_supported(dev
) < 0)
1081 status
= msi_init();
1085 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
1089 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
1090 nr_entries
= multi_msix_capable(control
);
1091 if (nvec
> nr_entries
)
1094 /* Check for any invalid entries */
1095 for (i
= 0; i
< nvec
; i
++) {
1096 if (entries
[i
].entry
>= nr_entries
)
1097 return -EINVAL
; /* invalid entry */
1098 for (j
= i
+ 1; j
< nvec
; j
++) {
1099 if (entries
[i
].entry
== entries
[j
].entry
)
1100 return -EINVAL
; /* duplicate entry */
1104 WARN_ON(!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
));
1106 /* Check whether driver already requested for MSI vector */
1107 if (pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
) > 0 &&
1108 !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) {
1109 printk(KERN_INFO
"PCI: %s: Can't enable MSI-X. "
1110 "Device already has an MSI vector assigned\n",
1116 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1118 * msi_lock is provided to ensure that enough vectors resources are
1119 * available before granting.
1121 free_vectors
= pci_vector_resources(last_alloc_vector
,
1122 nr_released_vectors
);
1123 /* Ensure that each MSI/MSI-X device has one vector reserved by
1124 default to avoid any MSI-X driver to take all available
1126 free_vectors
-= nr_reserved_vectors
;
1127 /* Find the average of free vectors among MSI-X devices */
1128 if (nr_msix_devices
> 0)
1129 free_vectors
/= nr_msix_devices
;
1130 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1132 if (nvec
> free_vectors
) {
1133 if (free_vectors
> 0)
1134 return free_vectors
;
1139 status
= msix_capability_init(dev
, entries
, nvec
);
1140 if (!status
&& nr_msix_devices
> 0)
1146 void pci_disable_msix(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
1151 if (!pci_msi_enable
)
1156 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
1160 pci_read_config_word(dev
, msi_control_reg(pos
), &control
);
1161 if (!(control
& PCI_MSIX_FLAGS_ENABLE
))
1164 disable_msi_mode(dev
, pos
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
1167 if (!msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
1168 int state
, vector
, head
, tail
= 0, warning
= 0;
1169 unsigned long flags
;
1171 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
1172 dev
->irq
= temp
; /* Restore pin IRQ */
1173 while (head
!= tail
) {
1174 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1175 state
= msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1176 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
1177 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1180 else if (vector
!= head
) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1181 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1184 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1186 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: pci_disable_msix() called without "
1187 "free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1189 BUG_ON(warning
> 0);
1195 * msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors - reclaim MSI(X) vectors to unused state
1196 * @dev: pointer to the pci_dev data structure of MSI(X) device function
1198 * Being called during hotplug remove, from which the device function
1199 * is hot-removed. All previous assigned MSI/MSI-X vectors, if
1200 * allocated for this device function, are reclaimed to unused state,
1201 * which may be used later on.
1203 void msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors(struct pci_dev
* dev
)
1205 int state
, pos
, temp
;
1206 unsigned long flags
;
1208 if (!pci_msi_enable
|| !dev
)
1211 temp
= dev
->irq
; /* Save IOAPIC IRQ */
1212 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
);
1213 if (pos
> 0 && !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
)) {
1214 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1215 state
= msi_desc
[dev
->irq
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1216 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1218 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1219 "called without free_irq() on MSI vector %d\n",
1220 pci_name(dev
), dev
->irq
);
1222 } else /* Release MSI vector assigned to this device */
1223 msi_free_vector(dev
, dev
->irq
, 0);
1224 dev
->irq
= temp
; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1226 pos
= pci_find_capability(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
);
1227 if (pos
> 0 && !msi_lookup_vector(dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX
)) {
1228 int vector
, head
, tail
= 0, warning
= 0;
1229 void __iomem
*base
= NULL
;
1231 vector
= head
= dev
->irq
;
1232 while (head
!= tail
) {
1233 spin_lock_irqsave(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1234 state
= msi_desc
[vector
]->msi_attrib
.state
;
1235 tail
= msi_desc
[vector
]->link
.tail
;
1236 base
= msi_desc
[vector
]->mask_base
;
1237 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&msi_lock
, flags
);
1240 else if (vector
!= head
) /* Release MSI-X vector */
1241 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1244 msi_free_vector(dev
, vector
, 0);
1247 printk(KERN_WARNING
"PCI: %s: msi_remove_pci_irq_vectors() "
1248 "called without free_irq() on all MSI-X vectors\n",
1250 BUG_ON(warning
> 0);
1252 dev
->irq
= temp
; /* Restore IOAPIC IRQ */
1256 void pci_no_msi(void)
1261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msi
);
1262 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msi
);
1263 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_enable_msix
);
1264 EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_disable_msix
);