[PATCH] sil24: remove PORT_TF
[linux-2.6.22.y-op.git] / drivers / net / slip.c
blob404ea4297e32796e28a8fbb8a5e5a49fc203e6fc
1 /*
2 * slip.c This module implements the SLIP protocol for kernel-based
3 * devices like TTY. It interfaces between a raw TTY, and the
4 * kernel's INET protocol layers.
6 * Version: @(#)slip.c 0.8.3 12/24/94
8 * Authors: Laurence Culhane, <loz@holmes.demon.co.uk>
9 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uwalt.nl.mugnet.org>
11 * Fixes:
12 * Alan Cox : Sanity checks and avoid tx overruns.
13 * Has a new sl->mtu field.
14 * Alan Cox : Found cause of overrun. ifconfig sl0 mtu upwards.
15 * Driver now spots this and grows/shrinks its buffers(hack!).
16 * Memory leak if you run out of memory setting up a slip driver fixed.
17 * Matt Dillon : Printable slip (borrowed from NET2E)
18 * Pauline Middelink : Slip driver fixes.
19 * Alan Cox : Honours the old SL_COMPRESSED flag
20 * Alan Cox : KISS AX.25 and AXUI IP support
21 * Michael Riepe : Automatic CSLIP recognition added
22 * Charles Hedrick : CSLIP header length problem fix.
23 * Alan Cox : Corrected non-IP cases of the above.
24 * Alan Cox : Now uses hardware type as per FvK.
25 * Alan Cox : Default to 192.168.0.0 (RFC 1597)
26 * A.N.Kuznetsov : dev_tint() recursion fix.
27 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : SLIP memory leaks
28 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Code cleanup. Reduce tty driver
29 * buffering from 4096 to 256 bytes.
30 * Improving SLIP response time.
31 * CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6.
32 * ifconfig sl? up & down now works correctly.
33 * Modularization.
34 * Alan Cox : Oops - fix AX.25 buffer lengths
35 * Dmitry Gorodchanin : Even more cleanups. Preserve CSLIP
36 * statistics. Include CSLIP code only
37 * if it really needed.
38 * Alan Cox : Free slhc buffers in the right place.
39 * Alan Cox : Allow for digipeated IP over AX.25
40 * Matti Aarnio : Dynamic SLIP devices, with ideas taken
41 * from Jim Freeman's <jfree@caldera.com>
42 * dynamic PPP devices. We do NOT kfree()
43 * device entries, just reg./unreg. them
44 * as they are needed. We kfree() them
45 * at module cleanup.
46 * With MODULE-loading ``insmod'', user can
47 * issue parameter: slip_maxdev=1024
48 * (Or how much he/she wants.. Default is 256)
49 * * Stanislav Voronyi : Slip line checking, with ideas taken
50 * from multislip BSDI driver which was written
51 * by Igor Chechik, RELCOM Corp. Only algorithms
52 * have been ported to Linux SLIP driver.
53 * Vitaly E. Lavrov : Sane behaviour on tty hangup.
54 * Alexey Kuznetsov : Cleanup interfaces to tty&netdevice modules.
57 #define SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
58 #include <linux/config.h>
59 #include <linux/module.h>
60 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
62 #include <asm/system.h>
63 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/bitops.h>
65 #include <linux/string.h>
66 #include <linux/mm.h>
67 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
68 #include <linux/in.h>
69 #include <linux/tty.h>
70 #include <linux/errno.h>
71 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
72 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
73 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
74 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
75 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
76 #include <linux/if_slip.h>
77 #include <linux/delay.h>
78 #include <linux/init.h>
79 #include "slip.h"
80 #ifdef CONFIG_INET
81 #include <linux/ip.h>
82 #include <linux/tcp.h>
83 #include <net/slhc_vj.h>
84 #endif
86 #define SLIP_VERSION "0.8.4-NET3.019-NEWTTY"
88 static struct net_device **slip_devs;
90 static int slip_maxdev = SL_NRUNIT;
91 module_param(slip_maxdev, int, 0);
92 MODULE_PARM_DESC(slip_maxdev, "Maximum number of slip devices");
94 static int slip_esc(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
95 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
96 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
97 static int slip_esc6(unsigned char *p, unsigned char *d, int len);
98 static void slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char c);
99 #endif
100 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
101 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls);
102 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls);
103 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev,struct ifreq *rq,int cmd);
104 #endif
106 /********************************
107 * Buffer administration routines:
108 * sl_alloc_bufs()
109 * sl_free_bufs()
110 * sl_realloc_bufs()
112 * NOTE: sl_realloc_bufs != sl_free_bufs + sl_alloc_bufs, because
113 * sl_realloc_bufs provides strong atomicity and reallocation
114 * on actively running device.
115 *********************************/
118 Allocate channel buffers.
121 static int
122 sl_alloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
124 int err = -ENOBUFS;
125 unsigned long len;
126 char * rbuff = NULL;
127 char * xbuff = NULL;
128 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
129 char * cbuff = NULL;
130 struct slcompress *slcomp = NULL;
131 #endif
134 * Allocate the SLIP frame buffers:
136 * rbuff Receive buffer.
137 * xbuff Transmit buffer.
138 * cbuff Temporary compression buffer.
140 len = mtu * 2;
143 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
144 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
145 * an MSS of 128
147 if (len < 576 * 2)
148 len = 576 * 2;
149 rbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
150 if (rbuff == NULL)
151 goto err_exit;
152 xbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
153 if (xbuff == NULL)
154 goto err_exit;
155 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
156 cbuff = kmalloc(len + 4, GFP_KERNEL);
157 if (cbuff == NULL)
158 goto err_exit;
159 slcomp = slhc_init(16, 16);
160 if (slcomp == NULL)
161 goto err_exit;
162 #endif
163 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
164 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
165 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
166 err = -ENODEV;
167 goto err_exit;
169 sl->mtu = mtu;
170 sl->buffsize = len;
171 sl->rcount = 0;
172 sl->xleft = 0;
173 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
174 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
175 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
176 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
177 slcomp = xchg(&sl->slcomp, slcomp);
178 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
179 sl->xdata = 0;
180 sl->xbits = 0;
181 #endif
182 #endif
183 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
184 err = 0;
186 /* Cleanup */
187 err_exit:
188 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
189 kfree(cbuff);
190 if (slcomp)
191 slhc_free(slcomp);
192 #endif
193 kfree(xbuff);
194 kfree(rbuff);
195 return err;
198 /* Free a SLIP channel buffers. */
199 static void
200 sl_free_bufs(struct slip *sl)
202 /* Free all SLIP frame buffers. */
203 kfree(xchg(&sl->rbuff, NULL));
204 kfree(xchg(&sl->xbuff, NULL));
205 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
206 kfree(xchg(&sl->cbuff, NULL));
207 slhc_free(xchg(&sl->slcomp, NULL));
208 #endif
212 Reallocate slip channel buffers.
215 static int sl_realloc_bufs(struct slip *sl, int mtu)
217 int err = 0;
218 struct net_device *dev = sl->dev;
219 unsigned char *xbuff, *rbuff;
220 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
221 unsigned char *cbuff;
222 #endif
223 int len = mtu * 2;
226 * allow for arrival of larger UDP packets, even if we say not to
227 * also fixes a bug in which SunOS sends 512-byte packets even with
228 * an MSS of 128
230 if (len < 576 * 2)
231 len = 576 * 2;
233 xbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc (len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
234 rbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc (len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
235 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
236 cbuff = (unsigned char *) kmalloc (len + 4, GFP_ATOMIC);
237 #endif
240 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
241 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL || cbuff == NULL) {
242 #else
243 if (xbuff == NULL || rbuff == NULL) {
244 #endif
245 if (mtu >= sl->mtu) {
246 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: unable to grow slip buffers, MTU change cancelled.\n",
247 dev->name);
248 err = -ENOBUFS;
250 goto done;
253 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
255 err = -ENODEV;
256 if (sl->tty == NULL)
257 goto done_on_bh;
259 xbuff = xchg(&sl->xbuff, xbuff);
260 rbuff = xchg(&sl->rbuff, rbuff);
261 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
262 cbuff = xchg(&sl->cbuff, cbuff);
263 #endif
264 if (sl->xleft) {
265 if (sl->xleft <= len) {
266 memcpy(sl->xbuff, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
267 } else {
268 sl->xleft = 0;
269 sl->tx_dropped++;
272 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff;
274 if (sl->rcount) {
275 if (sl->rcount <= len) {
276 memcpy(sl->rbuff, rbuff, sl->rcount);
277 } else {
278 sl->rcount = 0;
279 sl->rx_over_errors++;
280 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
283 sl->mtu = mtu;
284 dev->mtu = mtu;
285 sl->buffsize = len;
286 err = 0;
288 done_on_bh:
289 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
291 done:
292 kfree(xbuff);
293 kfree(rbuff);
294 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
295 kfree(cbuff);
296 #endif
297 return err;
301 /* Set the "sending" flag. This must be atomic hence the set_bit. */
302 static inline void
303 sl_lock(struct slip *sl)
305 netif_stop_queue(sl->dev);
309 /* Clear the "sending" flag. This must be atomic, hence the ASM. */
310 static inline void
311 sl_unlock(struct slip *sl)
313 netif_wake_queue(sl->dev);
316 /* Send one completely decapsulated IP datagram to the IP layer. */
317 static void
318 sl_bump(struct slip *sl)
320 struct sk_buff *skb;
321 int count;
323 count = sl->rcount;
324 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
325 if (sl->mode & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
326 unsigned char c;
327 if ((c = sl->rbuff[0]) & SL_TYPE_COMPRESSED_TCP) {
328 /* ignore compressed packets when CSLIP is off */
329 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
330 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: compressed packet ignored\n", sl->dev->name);
331 return;
333 /* make sure we've reserved enough space for uncompress to use */
334 if (count + 80 > sl->buffsize) {
335 sl->rx_over_errors++;
336 return;
338 count = slhc_uncompress(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count);
339 if (count <= 0) {
340 return;
342 } else if (c >= SL_TYPE_UNCOMPRESSED_TCP) {
343 if (!(sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
344 /* turn on header compression */
345 sl->mode |= SL_MODE_CSLIP;
346 sl->mode &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
347 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: header compression turned on\n", sl->dev->name);
349 sl->rbuff[0] &= 0x4f;
350 if (slhc_remember(sl->slcomp, sl->rbuff, count) <= 0) {
351 return;
355 #endif /* SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP */
357 sl->rx_bytes+=count;
359 skb = dev_alloc_skb(count);
360 if (skb == NULL) {
361 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: memory squeeze, dropping packet.\n", sl->dev->name);
362 sl->rx_dropped++;
363 return;
365 skb->dev = sl->dev;
366 memcpy(skb_put(skb,count), sl->rbuff, count);
367 skb->mac.raw=skb->data;
368 skb->protocol=htons(ETH_P_IP);
369 netif_rx(skb);
370 sl->dev->last_rx = jiffies;
371 sl->rx_packets++;
374 /* Encapsulate one IP datagram and stuff into a TTY queue. */
375 static void
376 sl_encaps(struct slip *sl, unsigned char *icp, int len)
378 unsigned char *p;
379 int actual, count;
381 if (len > sl->mtu) { /* Sigh, shouldn't occur BUT ... */
382 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: truncating oversized transmit packet!\n", sl->dev->name);
383 sl->tx_dropped++;
384 sl_unlock(sl);
385 return;
388 p = icp;
389 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
390 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_CSLIP) {
391 len = slhc_compress(sl->slcomp, p, len, sl->cbuff, &p, 1);
393 #endif
394 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
395 if(sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
396 count = slip_esc6(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
397 else
398 #endif
399 count = slip_esc(p, (unsigned char *) sl->xbuff, len);
401 /* Order of next two lines is *very* important.
402 * When we are sending a little amount of data,
403 * the transfer may be completed inside driver.write()
404 * routine, because it's running with interrupts enabled.
405 * In this case we *never* got WRITE_WAKEUP event,
406 * if we did not request it before write operation.
407 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
409 sl->tty->flags |= (1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
410 actual = sl->tty->driver->write(sl->tty, sl->xbuff, count);
411 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
412 sl->dev->trans_start = jiffies;
413 #endif
414 sl->xleft = count - actual;
415 sl->xhead = sl->xbuff + actual;
416 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
417 /* VSV */
418 clear_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags); /* reset outfill flag */
419 #endif
423 * Called by the driver when there's room for more data. If we have
424 * more packets to send, we send them here.
426 static void slip_write_wakeup(struct tty_struct *tty)
428 int actual;
429 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *) tty->disc_data;
431 /* First make sure we're connected. */
432 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || !netif_running(sl->dev)) {
433 return;
435 if (sl->xleft <= 0) {
436 /* Now serial buffer is almost free & we can start
437 * transmission of another packet */
438 sl->tx_packets++;
439 tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
440 sl_unlock(sl);
441 return;
444 actual = tty->driver->write(tty, sl->xhead, sl->xleft);
445 sl->xleft -= actual;
446 sl->xhead += actual;
449 static void sl_tx_timeout(struct net_device *dev)
451 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
453 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
455 if (netif_queue_stopped(dev)) {
456 if (!netif_running(dev))
457 goto out;
459 /* May be we must check transmitter timeout here ?
460 * 14 Oct 1994 Dmitry Gorodchanin.
462 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
463 if (time_before(jiffies, dev->trans_start + 20 * HZ)) {
464 /* 20 sec timeout not reached */
465 goto out;
467 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: transmit timed out, %s?\n", dev->name,
468 (sl->tty->driver->chars_in_buffer(sl->tty) || sl->xleft) ?
469 "bad line quality" : "driver error");
470 sl->xleft = 0;
471 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
472 sl_unlock(sl);
473 #endif
476 out:
477 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
481 /* Encapsulate an IP datagram and kick it into a TTY queue. */
482 static int
483 sl_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
485 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
487 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
488 if (!netif_running(dev)) {
489 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
490 printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: xmit call when iface is down\n", dev->name);
491 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
492 return 0;
494 if (sl->tty == NULL) {
495 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
496 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
497 return 0;
500 sl_lock(sl);
501 sl->tx_bytes+=skb->len;
502 sl_encaps(sl, skb->data, skb->len);
503 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
505 dev_kfree_skb(skb);
506 return 0;
510 /******************************************
511 * Routines looking at netdevice side.
512 ******************************************/
514 /* Netdevice UP -> DOWN routine */
516 static int
517 sl_close(struct net_device *dev)
519 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
521 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
522 if (sl->tty) {
523 /* TTY discipline is running. */
524 sl->tty->flags &= ~(1 << TTY_DO_WRITE_WAKEUP);
526 netif_stop_queue(dev);
527 sl->rcount = 0;
528 sl->xleft = 0;
529 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
531 return 0;
534 /* Netdevice DOWN -> UP routine */
536 static int sl_open(struct net_device *dev)
538 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
540 if (sl->tty==NULL)
541 return -ENODEV;
543 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
544 netif_start_queue(dev);
545 return 0;
548 /* Netdevice change MTU request */
550 static int sl_change_mtu(struct net_device *dev, int new_mtu)
552 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
554 if (new_mtu < 68 || new_mtu > 65534)
555 return -EINVAL;
557 if (new_mtu != dev->mtu)
558 return sl_realloc_bufs(sl, new_mtu);
559 return 0;
562 /* Netdevice get statistics request */
564 static struct net_device_stats *
565 sl_get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
567 static struct net_device_stats stats;
568 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
569 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
570 struct slcompress *comp;
571 #endif
573 memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
575 stats.rx_packets = sl->rx_packets;
576 stats.tx_packets = sl->tx_packets;
577 stats.rx_bytes = sl->rx_bytes;
578 stats.tx_bytes = sl->tx_bytes;
579 stats.rx_dropped = sl->rx_dropped;
580 stats.tx_dropped = sl->tx_dropped;
581 stats.tx_errors = sl->tx_errors;
582 stats.rx_errors = sl->rx_errors;
583 stats.rx_over_errors = sl->rx_over_errors;
584 #ifdef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
585 stats.rx_fifo_errors = sl->rx_compressed;
586 stats.tx_fifo_errors = sl->tx_compressed;
587 stats.collisions = sl->tx_misses;
588 comp = sl->slcomp;
589 if (comp) {
590 stats.rx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_i_compressed;
591 stats.rx_dropped += comp->sls_i_tossed;
592 stats.tx_fifo_errors += comp->sls_o_compressed;
593 stats.collisions += comp->sls_o_misses;
595 #endif /* CONFIG_INET */
596 return (&stats);
599 /* Netdevice register callback */
601 static int sl_init(struct net_device *dev)
603 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
606 * Finish setting up the DEVICE info.
609 dev->mtu = sl->mtu;
610 dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP + sl->mode;
611 #ifdef SL_CHECK_TRANSMIT
612 dev->tx_timeout = sl_tx_timeout;
613 dev->watchdog_timeo = 20*HZ;
614 #endif
615 return 0;
619 static void sl_uninit(struct net_device *dev)
621 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
623 sl_free_bufs(sl);
626 static void sl_setup(struct net_device *dev)
628 dev->init = sl_init;
629 dev->uninit = sl_uninit;
630 dev->open = sl_open;
631 dev->destructor = free_netdev;
632 dev->stop = sl_close;
633 dev->get_stats = sl_get_stats;
634 dev->change_mtu = sl_change_mtu;
635 dev->hard_start_xmit = sl_xmit;
636 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
637 dev->do_ioctl = sl_ioctl;
638 #endif
639 dev->hard_header_len = 0;
640 dev->addr_len = 0;
641 dev->tx_queue_len = 10;
643 SET_MODULE_OWNER(dev);
645 /* New-style flags. */
646 dev->flags = IFF_NOARP|IFF_POINTOPOINT|IFF_MULTICAST;
649 /******************************************
650 Routines looking at TTY side.
651 ******************************************/
654 static int slip_receive_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
656 return 65536; /* We can handle an infinite amount of data. :-) */
660 * Handle the 'receiver data ready' interrupt.
661 * This function is called by the 'tty_io' module in the kernel when
662 * a block of SLIP data has been received, which can now be decapsulated
663 * and sent on to some IP layer for further processing. This will not
664 * be re-entered while running but other ldisc functions may be called
665 * in parallel
668 static void slip_receive_buf(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp, char *fp, int count)
670 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *) tty->disc_data;
672 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC ||
673 !netif_running(sl->dev))
674 return;
676 /* Read the characters out of the buffer */
677 while (count--) {
678 if (fp && *fp++) {
679 if (!test_and_set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
680 sl->rx_errors++;
682 cp++;
683 continue;
685 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
686 if (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)
687 slip_unesc6(sl, *cp++);
688 else
689 #endif
690 slip_unesc(sl, *cp++);
694 /************************************
695 * slip_open helper routines.
696 ************************************/
698 /* Collect hanged up channels */
700 static void sl_sync(void)
702 int i;
703 struct net_device *dev;
704 struct slip *sl;
706 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
707 if ((dev = slip_devs[i]) == NULL)
708 break;
710 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
711 if (sl->tty || sl->leased)
712 continue;
713 if (dev->flags&IFF_UP)
714 dev_close(dev);
719 /* Find a free SLIP channel, and link in this `tty' line. */
720 static struct slip *
721 sl_alloc(dev_t line)
723 int i;
724 int sel = -1;
725 int score = -1;
726 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
727 struct slip *sl;
729 if (slip_devs == NULL)
730 return NULL; /* Master array missing ! */
732 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
733 dev = slip_devs[i];
734 if (dev == NULL)
735 break;
737 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
738 if (sl->leased) {
739 if (sl->line != line)
740 continue;
741 if (sl->tty)
742 return NULL;
744 /* Clear ESCAPE & ERROR flags */
745 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
746 return sl;
749 if (sl->tty)
750 continue;
752 if (current->pid == sl->pid) {
753 if (sl->line == line && score < 3) {
754 sel = i;
755 score = 3;
756 continue;
758 if (score < 2) {
759 sel = i;
760 score = 2;
762 continue;
764 if (sl->line == line && score < 1) {
765 sel = i;
766 score = 1;
767 continue;
769 if (score < 0) {
770 sel = i;
771 score = 0;
775 if (sel >= 0) {
776 i = sel;
777 dev = slip_devs[i];
778 if (score > 1) {
779 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
780 sl->flags &= (1 << SLF_INUSE);
781 return sl;
785 /* Sorry, too many, all slots in use */
786 if (i >= slip_maxdev)
787 return NULL;
789 if (dev) {
790 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
791 if (test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
792 unregister_netdevice(dev);
793 dev = NULL;
794 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
798 if (!dev) {
799 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
800 sprintf(name, "sl%d", i);
802 dev = alloc_netdev(sizeof(*sl), name, sl_setup);
803 if (!dev)
804 return NULL;
805 dev->base_addr = i;
808 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
810 /* Initialize channel control data */
811 sl->magic = SLIP_MAGIC;
812 sl->dev = dev;
813 spin_lock_init(&sl->lock);
814 sl->mode = SL_MODE_DEFAULT;
815 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
816 init_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer); /* initialize timer_list struct */
817 sl->keepalive_timer.data=(unsigned long)sl;
818 sl->keepalive_timer.function=sl_keepalive;
819 init_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
820 sl->outfill_timer.data=(unsigned long)sl;
821 sl->outfill_timer.function=sl_outfill;
822 #endif
823 slip_devs[i] = dev;
825 return sl;
829 * Open the high-level part of the SLIP channel.
830 * This function is called by the TTY module when the
831 * SLIP line discipline is called for. Because we are
832 * sure the tty line exists, we only have to link it to
833 * a free SLIP channel...
835 * Called in process context serialized from other ldisc calls.
838 static int slip_open(struct tty_struct *tty)
840 struct slip *sl;
841 int err;
843 if(!capable(CAP_NET_ADMIN))
844 return -EPERM;
846 /* RTnetlink lock is misused here to serialize concurrent
847 opens of slip channels. There are better ways, but it is
848 the simplest one.
850 rtnl_lock();
852 /* Collect hanged up channels. */
853 sl_sync();
855 sl = (struct slip *) tty->disc_data;
857 err = -EEXIST;
858 /* First make sure we're not already connected. */
859 if (sl && sl->magic == SLIP_MAGIC)
860 goto err_exit;
862 /* OK. Find a free SLIP channel to use. */
863 err = -ENFILE;
864 if ((sl = sl_alloc(tty_devnum(tty))) == NULL)
865 goto err_exit;
867 sl->tty = tty;
868 tty->disc_data = sl;
869 sl->line = tty_devnum(tty);
870 sl->pid = current->pid;
872 /* FIXME: already done before we were called - seems this can go */
873 if (tty->driver->flush_buffer)
874 tty->driver->flush_buffer(tty);
876 if (!test_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags)) {
877 /* Perform the low-level SLIP initialization. */
878 if ((err = sl_alloc_bufs(sl, SL_MTU)) != 0)
879 goto err_free_chan;
881 set_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
883 if ((err = register_netdevice(sl->dev)))
884 goto err_free_bufs;
887 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
888 if (sl->keepalive) {
889 sl->keepalive_timer.expires=jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ;
890 add_timer (&sl->keepalive_timer);
892 if (sl->outfill) {
893 sl->outfill_timer.expires=jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ;
894 add_timer (&sl->outfill_timer);
896 #endif
898 /* Done. We have linked the TTY line to a channel. */
899 rtnl_unlock();
900 return sl->dev->base_addr;
902 err_free_bufs:
903 sl_free_bufs(sl);
905 err_free_chan:
906 sl->tty = NULL;
907 tty->disc_data = NULL;
908 clear_bit(SLF_INUSE, &sl->flags);
910 err_exit:
911 rtnl_unlock();
913 /* Count references from TTY module */
914 return err;
919 FIXME: 1,2 are fixed 3 was never true anyway.
921 Let me to blame a bit.
922 1. TTY module calls this funstion on soft interrupt.
923 2. TTY module calls this function WITH MASKED INTERRUPTS!
924 3. TTY module does not notify us about line discipline
925 shutdown,
927 Seems, now it is clean. The solution is to consider netdevice and
928 line discipline sides as two independent threads.
930 By-product (not desired): sl? does not feel hangups and remains open.
931 It is supposed, that user level program (dip, diald, slattach...)
932 will catch SIGHUP and make the rest of work.
934 I see no way to make more with current tty code. --ANK
938 * Close down a SLIP channel.
939 * This means flushing out any pending queues, and then returning. This
940 * call is serialized against other ldisc functions.
942 static void
943 slip_close(struct tty_struct *tty)
945 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *) tty->disc_data;
947 /* First make sure we're connected. */
948 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC || sl->tty != tty)
949 return;
951 tty->disc_data = NULL;
952 sl->tty = NULL;
953 if (!sl->leased)
954 sl->line = 0;
956 /* VSV = very important to remove timers */
957 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
958 del_timer_sync(&sl->keepalive_timer);
959 del_timer_sync(&sl->outfill_timer);
960 #endif
962 /* Count references from TTY module */
965 /************************************************************************
966 * STANDARD SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
967 ************************************************************************/
970 slip_esc(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
972 unsigned char *ptr = d;
973 unsigned char c;
976 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
977 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
978 * due to line noise.
981 *ptr++ = END;
984 * For each byte in the packet, send the appropriate
985 * character sequence, according to the SLIP protocol.
988 while (len-- > 0) {
989 switch(c = *s++) {
990 case END:
991 *ptr++ = ESC;
992 *ptr++ = ESC_END;
993 break;
994 case ESC:
995 *ptr++ = ESC;
996 *ptr++ = ESC_ESC;
997 break;
998 default:
999 *ptr++ = c;
1000 break;
1003 *ptr++ = END;
1004 return (ptr - d);
1007 static void slip_unesc(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1010 switch(s) {
1011 case END:
1012 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1013 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1014 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1015 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1016 #endif
1018 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) && (sl->rcount > 2)) {
1019 sl_bump(sl);
1021 clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1022 sl->rcount = 0;
1023 return;
1025 case ESC:
1026 set_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags);
1027 return;
1028 case ESC_ESC:
1029 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags)) {
1030 s = ESC;
1032 break;
1033 case ESC_END:
1034 if (test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ESCAPE, &sl->flags)) {
1035 s = END;
1037 break;
1039 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1040 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1041 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = s;
1042 return;
1044 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1045 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1050 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1051 /************************************************************************
1052 * 6 BIT SLIP ENCAPSULATION *
1053 ************************************************************************/
1056 slip_esc6(unsigned char *s, unsigned char *d, int len)
1058 unsigned char *ptr = d;
1059 unsigned char c;
1060 int i;
1061 unsigned short v = 0;
1062 short bits = 0;
1065 * Send an initial END character to flush out any
1066 * data that may have accumulated in the receiver
1067 * due to line noise.
1070 *ptr++ = 0x70;
1073 * Encode the packet into printable ascii characters
1076 for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
1077 v = (v << 8) | s[i];
1078 bits += 8;
1079 while (bits >= 6) {
1080 bits -= 6;
1081 c = 0x30 + ((v >> bits) & 0x3F);
1082 *ptr++ = c;
1085 if (bits) {
1086 c = 0x30 + ((v << (6 - bits)) & 0x3F);
1087 *ptr++ = c;
1089 *ptr++ = 0x70;
1090 return ptr - d;
1093 void
1094 slip_unesc6(struct slip *sl, unsigned char s)
1096 unsigned char c;
1098 if (s == 0x70) {
1099 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1100 /* drop keeptest bit = VSV */
1101 if (test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1102 clear_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1103 #endif
1105 if (!test_and_clear_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags) && (sl->rcount > 2)) {
1106 sl_bump(sl);
1108 sl->rcount = 0;
1109 sl->xbits = 0;
1110 sl->xdata = 0;
1111 } else if (s >= 0x30 && s < 0x70) {
1112 sl->xdata = (sl->xdata << 6) | ((s - 0x30) & 0x3F);
1113 sl->xbits += 6;
1114 if (sl->xbits >= 8) {
1115 sl->xbits -= 8;
1116 c = (unsigned char)(sl->xdata >> sl->xbits);
1117 if (!test_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags)) {
1118 if (sl->rcount < sl->buffsize) {
1119 sl->rbuff[sl->rcount++] = c;
1120 return;
1122 sl->rx_over_errors++;
1123 set_bit(SLF_ERROR, &sl->flags);
1128 #endif /* CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6 */
1130 /* Perform I/O control on an active SLIP channel. */
1131 static int slip_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1133 struct slip *sl = (struct slip *) tty->disc_data;
1134 unsigned int tmp;
1135 int __user *p = (int __user *)arg;
1137 /* First make sure we're connected. */
1138 if (!sl || sl->magic != SLIP_MAGIC) {
1139 return -EINVAL;
1142 switch(cmd) {
1143 case SIOCGIFNAME:
1144 tmp = strlen(sl->dev->name) + 1;
1145 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, sl->dev->name, tmp))
1146 return -EFAULT;
1147 return 0;
1149 case SIOCGIFENCAP:
1150 if (put_user(sl->mode, p))
1151 return -EFAULT;
1152 return 0;
1154 case SIOCSIFENCAP:
1155 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1156 return -EFAULT;
1157 #ifndef SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP
1158 if (tmp & (SL_MODE_CSLIP|SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE)) {
1159 return -EINVAL;
1161 #else
1162 if ((tmp & (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) ==
1163 (SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE | SL_MODE_CSLIP)) {
1164 /* return -EINVAL; */
1165 tmp &= ~SL_MODE_ADAPTIVE;
1167 #endif
1168 #ifndef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1169 if (tmp & SL_MODE_SLIP6) {
1170 return -EINVAL;
1172 #endif
1173 sl->mode = tmp;
1174 sl->dev->type = ARPHRD_SLIP+sl->mode;
1175 return 0;
1177 case SIOCSIFHWADDR:
1178 return -EINVAL;
1180 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1181 /* VSV changes start here */
1182 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1183 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1184 return -EFAULT;
1185 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1186 return -EINVAL;
1188 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1189 if (!sl->tty) {
1190 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1191 return -ENODEV;
1193 if ((sl->keepalive = (unchar) tmp) != 0) {
1194 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1195 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1196 } else {
1197 del_timer (&sl->keepalive_timer);
1199 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1200 return 0;
1202 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1203 if (put_user(sl->keepalive, p))
1204 return -EFAULT;
1205 return 0;
1207 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1208 if (get_user(tmp, p))
1209 return -EFAULT;
1210 if (tmp > 255) /* max for unchar */
1211 return -EINVAL;
1212 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1213 if (!sl->tty) {
1214 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1215 return -ENODEV;
1217 if ((sl->outfill = (unchar) tmp) != 0){
1218 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1219 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1220 } else {
1221 del_timer (&sl->outfill_timer);
1223 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1224 return 0;
1226 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1227 if (put_user(sl->outfill, p))
1228 return -EFAULT;
1229 return 0;
1230 /* VSV changes end */
1231 #endif
1233 /* Allow stty to read, but not set, the serial port */
1234 case TCGETS:
1235 case TCGETA:
1236 return n_tty_ioctl(tty, file, cmd, arg);
1238 default:
1239 return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
1243 /* VSV changes start here */
1244 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1245 /* function do_ioctl called from net/core/dev.c
1246 to allow get/set outfill/keepalive parameter
1247 by ifconfig */
1249 static int sl_ioctl(struct net_device *dev,struct ifreq *rq,int cmd)
1251 struct slip *sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1252 unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)&rq->ifr_ifru;
1254 if (sl == NULL) /* Allocation failed ?? */
1255 return -ENODEV;
1257 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1259 if (!sl->tty) {
1260 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1261 return -ENODEV;
1264 switch(cmd){
1265 case SIOCSKEEPALIVE:
1266 /* max for unchar */
1267 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) {
1268 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1269 return -EINVAL;
1271 sl->keepalive = (unchar) *p;
1272 if (sl->keepalive != 0) {
1273 sl->keepalive_timer.expires=jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ;
1274 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1275 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1276 } else {
1277 del_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer);
1279 break;
1281 case SIOCGKEEPALIVE:
1282 *p = sl->keepalive;
1283 break;
1285 case SIOCSOUTFILL:
1286 if ((unsigned)*p > 255) { /* max for unchar */
1287 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1288 return -EINVAL;
1290 if ((sl->outfill = (unchar)*p) != 0){
1291 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1292 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1293 } else {
1294 del_timer (&sl->outfill_timer);
1296 break;
1298 case SIOCGOUTFILL:
1299 *p = sl->outfill;
1300 break;
1302 case SIOCSLEASE:
1303 /* Resolve race condition, when ioctl'ing hanged up
1304 and opened by another process device.
1306 if (sl->tty != current->signal->tty && sl->pid != current->pid) {
1307 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1308 return -EPERM;
1310 sl->leased = 0;
1311 if (*p)
1312 sl->leased = 1;
1313 break;
1315 case SIOCGLEASE:
1316 *p = sl->leased;
1318 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1319 return 0;
1321 #endif
1322 /* VSV changes end */
1324 static struct tty_ldisc sl_ldisc = {
1325 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1326 .magic = TTY_LDISC_MAGIC,
1327 .name = "slip",
1328 .open = slip_open,
1329 .close = slip_close,
1330 .ioctl = slip_ioctl,
1331 .receive_buf = slip_receive_buf,
1332 .receive_room = slip_receive_room,
1333 .write_wakeup = slip_write_wakeup,
1336 static int __init slip_init(void)
1338 int status;
1340 if (slip_maxdev < 4)
1341 slip_maxdev = 4; /* Sanity */
1343 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP: version %s (dynamic channels, max=%d)"
1344 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1345 " (6 bit encapsulation enabled)"
1346 #endif
1347 ".\n",
1348 SLIP_VERSION, slip_maxdev );
1349 #if defined(SL_INCLUDE_CSLIP)
1350 printk(KERN_INFO "CSLIP: code copyright 1989 Regents of the University of California.\n");
1351 #endif
1352 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1353 printk(KERN_INFO "SLIP linefill/keepalive option.\n");
1354 #endif
1356 slip_devs = kmalloc(sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev, GFP_KERNEL);
1357 if (!slip_devs) {
1358 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: Can't allocate slip devices array! Uaargh! (-> No SLIP available)\n");
1359 return -ENOMEM;
1362 /* Clear the pointer array, we allocate devices when we need them */
1363 memset(slip_devs, 0, sizeof(struct net_device *)*slip_maxdev);
1365 /* Fill in our line protocol discipline, and register it */
1366 if ((status = tty_register_ldisc(N_SLIP, &sl_ldisc)) != 0) {
1367 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't register line discipline (err = %d)\n", status);
1368 kfree(slip_devs);
1370 return status;
1373 static void __exit slip_exit(void)
1375 int i;
1376 struct net_device *dev;
1377 struct slip *sl;
1378 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
1379 int busy = 0;
1381 if (slip_devs == NULL)
1382 return;
1384 /* First of all: check for active disciplines and hangup them.
1386 do {
1387 if (busy)
1388 msleep_interruptible(100);
1390 busy = 0;
1391 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1392 dev = slip_devs[i];
1393 if (!dev)
1394 continue;
1395 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1396 spin_lock_bh(&sl->lock);
1397 if (sl->tty) {
1398 busy++;
1399 tty_hangup(sl->tty);
1401 spin_unlock_bh(&sl->lock);
1403 } while (busy && time_before(jiffies, timeout));
1406 for (i = 0; i < slip_maxdev; i++) {
1407 dev = slip_devs[i];
1408 if (!dev)
1409 continue;
1410 slip_devs[i] = NULL;
1412 sl = netdev_priv(dev);
1413 if (sl->tty) {
1414 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: tty discipline still running\n",
1415 dev->name);
1416 /* Intentionally leak the control block. */
1417 dev->destructor = NULL;
1420 unregister_netdev(dev);
1423 kfree(slip_devs);
1424 slip_devs = NULL;
1426 if ((i = tty_unregister_ldisc(N_SLIP)))
1428 printk(KERN_ERR "SLIP: can't unregister line discipline (err = %d)\n", i);
1432 module_init(slip_init);
1433 module_exit(slip_exit);
1435 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_SMART
1437 * This is start of the code for multislip style line checking
1438 * added by Stanislav Voronyi. All changes before marked VSV
1441 static void sl_outfill(unsigned long sls)
1443 struct slip *sl=(struct slip *)sls;
1445 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1447 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1448 goto out;
1450 if(sl->outfill)
1452 if( test_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags) )
1454 /* no packets were transmitted, do outfill */
1455 #ifdef CONFIG_SLIP_MODE_SLIP6
1456 unsigned char s = (sl->mode & SL_MODE_SLIP6)?0x70:END;
1457 #else
1458 unsigned char s = END;
1459 #endif
1460 /* put END into tty queue. Is it right ??? */
1461 if (!netif_queue_stopped(sl->dev))
1463 /* if device busy no outfill */
1464 sl->tty->driver->write(sl->tty, &s, 1);
1467 else
1468 set_bit(SLF_OUTWAIT, &sl->flags);
1470 mod_timer(&sl->outfill_timer, jiffies+sl->outfill*HZ);
1472 out:
1473 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1476 static void sl_keepalive(unsigned long sls)
1478 struct slip *sl=(struct slip *)sls;
1480 spin_lock(&sl->lock);
1482 if (sl->tty == NULL)
1483 goto out;
1485 if( sl->keepalive)
1487 if(test_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags))
1489 /* keepalive still high :(, we must hangup */
1490 if( sl->outfill ) /* outfill timer must be deleted too */
1491 (void)del_timer(&sl->outfill_timer);
1492 printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s: no packets received during keepalive timeout, hangup.\n", sl->dev->name);
1493 tty_hangup(sl->tty); /* this must hangup tty & close slip */
1494 /* I think we need not something else */
1495 goto out;
1497 else
1498 set_bit(SLF_KEEPTEST, &sl->flags);
1500 mod_timer(&sl->keepalive_timer, jiffies+sl->keepalive*HZ);
1503 out:
1504 spin_unlock(&sl->lock);
1507 #endif
1508 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1509 MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(N_SLIP);