2 * IDE tuning and bus mastering support for the CS5510/CS5520
5 * The CS5510/CS5520 are slightly unusual devices. Unlike the
6 * typical IDE controllers they do bus mastering with the drive in
7 * PIO mode and smarter silicon.
9 * The practical upshot of this is that we must always tune the
10 * drive for the right PIO mode. We must also ignore all the blacklists
11 * and the drive bus mastering DMA information. Also to confuse matters
12 * further we can do DMA on PIO only drives.
14 * DMA on the 5510 also requires we disable_hlt() during DMA on early
17 * *** This driver is strictly experimental ***
19 * (c) Copyright Red Hat Inc 2002
21 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
22 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
23 * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
26 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
27 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
28 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
29 * General Public License for more details.
32 * Not publically available.
34 #include <linux/kernel.h>
35 #include <linux/module.h>
36 #include <linux/pci.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
39 #include <linux/delay.h>
40 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
41 #include <linux/libata.h>
43 #define DRV_NAME "pata_cs5520"
44 #define DRV_VERSION "0.6.4"
53 static const struct pio_clocks cs5520_pio_clocks
[]={
62 * cs5520_set_timings - program PIO timings
66 * Program the PIO mode timings for the controller according to the pio
70 static void cs5520_set_timings(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
, int pio
)
72 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(ap
->host
->dev
);
73 int slave
= adev
->devno
;
77 /* Channel command timing */
78 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x62 + ap
->port_no
,
79 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
80 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
81 /* FIXME: should these use address ? */
82 /* Read command timing */
83 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x64 + 4*ap
->port_no
+ slave
,
84 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
85 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
86 /* Write command timing */
87 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x66 + 4*ap
->port_no
+ slave
,
88 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].recovery
<< 4) |
89 (cs5520_pio_clocks
[pio
].assert));
93 * cs5520_enable_dma - turn on DMA bits
95 * Turn on the DMA bits for this disk. Needed because the BIOS probably
96 * has not done the work for us. Belongs in the core SATA code.
99 static void cs5520_enable_dma(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
101 /* Set the DMA enable/disable flag */
102 u8 reg
= ioread8(ap
->ioaddr
.bmdma_addr
+ 0x02);
103 reg
|= 1<<(adev
->devno
+ 5);
104 iowrite8(reg
, ap
->ioaddr
.bmdma_addr
+ 0x02);
108 * cs5520_set_dmamode - program DMA timings
112 * Program the DMA mode timings for the controller according to the pio
113 * clocking table. Note that this device sets the DMA timings to PIO
114 * mode values. This may seem bizarre but the 5520 architecture talks
115 * PIO mode to the disk and DMA mode to the controller so the underlying
116 * transfers are PIO timed.
119 static void cs5520_set_dmamode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
121 static const int dma_xlate
[3] = { XFER_PIO_0
, XFER_PIO_3
, XFER_PIO_4
};
122 cs5520_set_timings(ap
, adev
, dma_xlate
[adev
->dma_mode
]);
123 cs5520_enable_dma(ap
, adev
);
127 * cs5520_set_piomode - program PIO timings
131 * Program the PIO mode timings for the controller according to the pio
132 * clocking table. We know pio_mode will equal dma_mode because of the
133 * CS5520 architecture. At least once we turned DMA on and wrote a
137 static void cs5520_set_piomode(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_device
*adev
)
139 cs5520_set_timings(ap
, adev
, adev
->pio_mode
);
142 static struct scsi_host_template cs5520_sht
= {
143 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
145 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
146 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
147 .can_queue
= ATA_DEF_QUEUE
,
148 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
149 .sg_tablesize
= LIBATA_MAX_PRD
,
150 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
151 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
152 .use_clustering
= ATA_SHT_USE_CLUSTERING
,
153 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
154 .dma_boundary
= ATA_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
155 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
156 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
157 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
159 .resume
= ata_scsi_device_resume
,
160 .suspend
= ata_scsi_device_suspend
,
164 static struct ata_port_operations cs5520_port_ops
= {
165 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
166 .set_piomode
= cs5520_set_piomode
,
167 .set_dmamode
= cs5520_set_dmamode
,
169 .tf_load
= ata_tf_load
,
170 .tf_read
= ata_tf_read
,
171 .check_status
= ata_check_status
,
172 .exec_command
= ata_exec_command
,
173 .dev_select
= ata_std_dev_select
,
175 .freeze
= ata_bmdma_freeze
,
176 .thaw
= ata_bmdma_thaw
,
177 .error_handler
= ata_bmdma_error_handler
,
178 .post_internal_cmd
= ata_bmdma_post_internal_cmd
,
179 .cable_detect
= ata_cable_40wire
,
181 .bmdma_setup
= ata_bmdma_setup
,
182 .bmdma_start
= ata_bmdma_start
,
183 .bmdma_stop
= ata_bmdma_stop
,
184 .bmdma_status
= ata_bmdma_status
,
185 .qc_prep
= ata_qc_prep
,
186 .qc_issue
= ata_qc_issue_prot
,
187 .data_xfer
= ata_data_xfer
,
189 .irq_clear
= ata_bmdma_irq_clear
,
190 .irq_on
= ata_irq_on
,
191 .irq_ack
= ata_irq_ack
,
193 .port_start
= ata_port_start
,
196 static int __devinit
cs5520_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
198 struct ata_port_info pi
= {
199 .flags
= ATA_FLAG_SLAVE_POSS
,
201 .port_ops
= &cs5520_port_ops
,
203 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[2];
206 struct ata_host
*host
;
207 struct ata_ioports
*ioaddr
;
210 /* IDE port enable bits */
211 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x60, &pcicfg
);
213 /* Check if the ATA ports are enabled */
214 if ((pcicfg
& 3) == 0)
217 ppi
[0] = ppi
[1] = &ata_dummy_port_info
;
223 if ((pcicfg
& 0x40) == 0) {
224 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
225 "DMA mode disabled. Enabling.\n");
226 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x60, pcicfg
| 0x40);
229 pi
.mwdma_mask
= id
->driver_data
;
231 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, 2);
235 /* Perform set up for DMA */
236 if (pci_enable_device_bars(pdev
, 1<<2)) {
237 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
": unable to configure BAR2.\n");
241 if (pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
242 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
": unable to configure DMA mask.\n");
245 if (pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
)) {
246 printk(KERN_ERR DRV_NAME
": unable to configure consistent DMA mask.\n");
250 /* Map IO ports and initialize host accordingly */
251 iomap
[0] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev
->dev
, 0x1F0, 8);
252 iomap
[1] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev
->dev
, 0x3F6, 1);
253 iomap
[2] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev
->dev
, 0x170, 8);
254 iomap
[3] = devm_ioport_map(&pdev
->dev
, 0x376, 1);
255 iomap
[4] = pcim_iomap(pdev
, 2, 0);
257 if (!iomap
[0] || !iomap
[1] || !iomap
[2] || !iomap
[3] || !iomap
[4])
260 ioaddr
= &host
->ports
[0]->ioaddr
;
261 ioaddr
->cmd_addr
= iomap
[0];
262 ioaddr
->ctl_addr
= iomap
[1];
263 ioaddr
->altstatus_addr
= iomap
[1];
264 ioaddr
->bmdma_addr
= iomap
[4];
265 ata_std_ports(ioaddr
);
267 ioaddr
= &host
->ports
[1]->ioaddr
;
268 ioaddr
->cmd_addr
= iomap
[2];
269 ioaddr
->ctl_addr
= iomap
[3];
270 ioaddr
->altstatus_addr
= iomap
[3];
271 ioaddr
->bmdma_addr
= iomap
[4] + 8;
272 ata_std_ports(ioaddr
);
274 /* activate the host */
275 pci_set_master(pdev
);
276 rc
= ata_host_start(host
);
280 for (i
= 0; i
< 2; i
++) {
281 static const int irq
[] = { 14, 15 };
282 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[0];
284 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
287 rc
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, irq
[ap
->port_no
],
288 ata_interrupt
, 0, DRV_NAME
, host
);
293 return ata_host_register(host
, &cs5520_sht
);
297 * cs5520_remove_one - device unload
298 * @pdev: PCI device being removed
300 * Handle an unplug/unload event for a PCI device. Unload the
301 * PCI driver but do not use the default handler as we manage
302 * resources ourself and *MUST NOT* disable the device as it has
306 static void __devexit
cs5520_remove_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
308 struct device
*dev
= pci_dev_to_dev(pdev
);
309 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(dev
);
311 ata_host_detach(host
);
316 * cs5520_reinit_one - device resume
319 * Do any reconfiguration work needed by a resume from RAM. We need
320 * to restore DMA mode support on BIOSen which disabled it
323 static int cs5520_reinit_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
326 pci_read_config_byte(pdev
, 0x60, &pcicfg
);
327 if ((pcicfg
& 0x40) == 0)
328 pci_write_config_byte(pdev
, 0x60, pcicfg
| 0x40);
329 return ata_pci_device_resume(pdev
);
333 * cs5520_pci_device_suspend - device suspend
336 * We have to cut and waste bits from the standard method because
337 * the 5520 is a bit odd and not just a pure ATA device. As a result
338 * we must not disable it. The needed code is short and this avoids
339 * chip specific mess in the core code.
342 static int cs5520_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
344 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
347 rc
= ata_host_suspend(host
, mesg
);
351 pci_save_state(pdev
);
354 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
356 /* For now keep DMA off. We can set it for all but A rev CS5510 once the
357 core ATA code can handle it */
359 static const struct pci_device_id pata_cs5520
[] = {
360 { PCI_VDEVICE(CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510
), },
361 { PCI_VDEVICE(CYRIX
, PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520
), },
366 static struct pci_driver cs5520_pci_driver
= {
368 .id_table
= pata_cs5520
,
369 .probe
= cs5520_init_one
,
370 .remove
= cs5520_remove_one
,
372 .suspend
= cs5520_pci_device_suspend
,
373 .resume
= cs5520_reinit_one
,
377 static int __init
cs5520_init(void)
379 return pci_register_driver(&cs5520_pci_driver
);
382 static void __exit
cs5520_exit(void)
384 pci_unregister_driver(&cs5520_pci_driver
);
387 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alan Cox");
388 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for Cyrix CS5510/5520");
389 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
390 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, pata_cs5520
);
391 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
393 module_init(cs5520_init
);
394 module_exit(cs5520_exit
);