2 * ahci.c - AHCI SATA support
4 * Maintained by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
5 * Please ALWAYS copy linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
8 * Copyright 2004-2005 Red Hat, Inc.
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
13 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with this program; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
26 * libata documentation is available via 'make {ps|pdf}docs',
27 * as Documentation/DocBook/libata.*
29 * AHCI hardware documentation:
30 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_0.pdf
31 * http://www.intel.com/technology/serialata/pdf/rev1_1.pdf
35 #include <linux/kernel.h>
36 #include <linux/module.h>
37 #include <linux/pci.h>
38 #include <linux/init.h>
39 #include <linux/blkdev.h>
40 #include <linux/delay.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
43 #include <linux/device.h>
44 #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
45 #include <scsi/scsi_cmnd.h>
46 #include <linux/libata.h>
48 #define DRV_NAME "ahci"
49 #define DRV_VERSION "2.1"
55 AHCI_MAX_SG
= 168, /* hardware max is 64K */
56 AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
= 0xffffffff,
57 AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
= 0,
60 AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
* AHCI_CMD_SZ
,
62 AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
= 0x40,
63 AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
= 0x80,
64 AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
+ (AHCI_MAX_SG
* 16),
65 AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
* AHCI_MAX_CMDS
,
66 AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_AR_SZ
+
68 AHCI_IRQ_ON_SG
= (1 << 31),
69 AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 5),
70 AHCI_CMD_WRITE
= (1 << 6),
71 AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
= (1 << 7),
72 AHCI_CMD_RESET
= (1 << 8),
73 AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
= (1 << 10),
75 RX_FIS_D2H_REG
= 0x40, /* offset of D2H Register FIS data */
76 RX_FIS_SDB
= 0x58, /* offset of SDB FIS data */
77 RX_FIS_UNK
= 0x60, /* offset of Unknown FIS data */
81 board_ahci_vt8251
= 2,
82 board_ahci_ign_iferr
= 3,
85 /* global controller registers */
86 HOST_CAP
= 0x00, /* host capabilities */
87 HOST_CTL
= 0x04, /* global host control */
88 HOST_IRQ_STAT
= 0x08, /* interrupt status */
89 HOST_PORTS_IMPL
= 0x0c, /* bitmap of implemented ports */
90 HOST_VERSION
= 0x10, /* AHCI spec. version compliancy */
93 HOST_RESET
= (1 << 0), /* reset controller; self-clear */
94 HOST_IRQ_EN
= (1 << 1), /* global IRQ enable */
95 HOST_AHCI_EN
= (1 << 31), /* AHCI enabled */
98 HOST_CAP_SSC
= (1 << 14), /* Slumber capable */
99 HOST_CAP_CLO
= (1 << 24), /* Command List Override support */
100 HOST_CAP_SSS
= (1 << 27), /* Staggered Spin-up */
101 HOST_CAP_NCQ
= (1 << 30), /* Native Command Queueing */
102 HOST_CAP_64
= (1 << 31), /* PCI DAC (64-bit DMA) support */
104 /* registers for each SATA port */
105 PORT_LST_ADDR
= 0x00, /* command list DMA addr */
106 PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
= 0x04, /* command list DMA addr hi */
107 PORT_FIS_ADDR
= 0x08, /* FIS rx buf addr */
108 PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
= 0x0c, /* FIS rx buf addr hi */
109 PORT_IRQ_STAT
= 0x10, /* interrupt status */
110 PORT_IRQ_MASK
= 0x14, /* interrupt enable/disable mask */
111 PORT_CMD
= 0x18, /* port command */
112 PORT_TFDATA
= 0x20, /* taskfile data */
113 PORT_SIG
= 0x24, /* device TF signature */
114 PORT_CMD_ISSUE
= 0x38, /* command issue */
115 PORT_SCR
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register block */
116 PORT_SCR_STAT
= 0x28, /* SATA phy register: SStatus */
117 PORT_SCR_CTL
= 0x2c, /* SATA phy register: SControl */
118 PORT_SCR_ERR
= 0x30, /* SATA phy register: SError */
119 PORT_SCR_ACT
= 0x34, /* SATA phy register: SActive */
121 /* PORT_IRQ_{STAT,MASK} bits */
122 PORT_IRQ_COLD_PRES
= (1 << 31), /* cold presence detect */
123 PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
= (1 << 30), /* task file error */
124 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
= (1 << 29), /* host bus fatal error */
125 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
= (1 << 28), /* host bus data error */
126 PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 27), /* interface fatal error */
127 PORT_IRQ_IF_NONFATAL
= (1 << 26), /* interface non-fatal error */
128 PORT_IRQ_OVERFLOW
= (1 << 24), /* xfer exhausted available S/G */
129 PORT_IRQ_BAD_PMP
= (1 << 23), /* incorrect port multiplier */
131 PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
= (1 << 22), /* PhyRdy changed */
132 PORT_IRQ_DEV_ILCK
= (1 << 7), /* device interlock */
133 PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
= (1 << 6), /* port connect change status */
134 PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
= (1 << 5), /* descriptor processed */
135 PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
= (1 << 4), /* unknown FIS rx'd */
136 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
= (1 << 3), /* Set Device Bits FIS rx'd */
137 PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
= (1 << 2), /* DMA Setup FIS rx'd */
138 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
= (1 << 1), /* PIO Setup FIS rx'd */
139 PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
= (1 << 0), /* D2H Register FIS rx'd */
141 PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
= PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
|
146 PORT_IRQ_ERROR
= PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
|
148 PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
,
149 DEF_PORT_IRQ
= PORT_IRQ_ERROR
| PORT_IRQ_SG_DONE
|
150 PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
|
151 PORT_IRQ_PIOS_FIS
| PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
,
154 PORT_CMD_ATAPI
= (1 << 24), /* Device is ATAPI */
155 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
= (1 << 15), /* cmd list DMA engine running */
156 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
= (1 << 14), /* FIS DMA engine running */
157 PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
= (1 << 4), /* Enable FIS receive DMA engine */
158 PORT_CMD_CLO
= (1 << 3), /* Command list override */
159 PORT_CMD_POWER_ON
= (1 << 2), /* Power up device */
160 PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
= (1 << 1), /* Spin up device */
161 PORT_CMD_START
= (1 << 0), /* Enable port DMA engine */
163 PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
= (0xf << 28), /* i/f ICC state mask */
164 PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
= (0x1 << 28), /* Put i/f in active state */
165 PORT_CMD_ICC_PARTIAL
= (0x2 << 28), /* Put i/f in partial state */
166 PORT_CMD_ICC_SLUMBER
= (0x6 << 28), /* Put i/f in slumber state */
169 AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
= (1 << 24),
170 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
= (1 << 25), /* ignore IRQ_IF_ERR */
171 AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
= (1 << 26), /* honor PORTS_IMPL */
172 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
= (1 << 27), /* ignore SERR_INTERNAL */
174 AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
= ATA_FLAG_SATA
| ATA_FLAG_NO_LEGACY
|
175 ATA_FLAG_MMIO
| ATA_FLAG_PIO_DMA
|
176 ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY
,
179 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
{
194 struct ahci_host_priv
{
195 u32 cap
; /* cap to use */
196 u32 port_map
; /* port map to use */
197 u32 saved_cap
; /* saved initial cap */
198 u32 saved_port_map
; /* saved initial port_map */
201 struct ahci_port_priv
{
202 struct ahci_cmd_hdr
*cmd_slot
;
203 dma_addr_t cmd_slot_dma
;
205 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
207 dma_addr_t rx_fis_dma
;
208 /* for NCQ spurious interrupt analysis */
209 unsigned int ncq_saw_d2h
:1;
210 unsigned int ncq_saw_dmas
:1;
211 unsigned int ncq_saw_sdb
:1;
214 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
);
215 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg
, u32 val
);
216 static int ahci_init_one (struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
);
217 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
218 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
);
219 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
);
220 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
);
221 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
);
222 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
223 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
);
224 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
);
225 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
);
226 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
227 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
);
228 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
);
230 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
);
231 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
);
232 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
);
233 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
);
236 static struct scsi_host_template ahci_sht
= {
237 .module
= THIS_MODULE
,
239 .ioctl
= ata_scsi_ioctl
,
240 .queuecommand
= ata_scsi_queuecmd
,
241 .change_queue_depth
= ata_scsi_change_queue_depth
,
242 .can_queue
= AHCI_MAX_CMDS
- 1,
243 .this_id
= ATA_SHT_THIS_ID
,
244 .sg_tablesize
= AHCI_MAX_SG
,
245 .cmd_per_lun
= ATA_SHT_CMD_PER_LUN
,
246 .emulated
= ATA_SHT_EMULATED
,
247 .use_clustering
= AHCI_USE_CLUSTERING
,
248 .proc_name
= DRV_NAME
,
249 .dma_boundary
= AHCI_DMA_BOUNDARY
,
250 .slave_configure
= ata_scsi_slave_config
,
251 .slave_destroy
= ata_scsi_slave_destroy
,
252 .bios_param
= ata_std_bios_param
,
254 .suspend
= ata_scsi_device_suspend
,
255 .resume
= ata_scsi_device_resume
,
259 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_ops
= {
260 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
262 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
263 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
264 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
266 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
268 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
269 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
271 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
272 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
273 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
275 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
276 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
278 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
281 .error_handler
= ahci_error_handler
,
282 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
285 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
286 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
289 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
290 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
293 static const struct ata_port_operations ahci_vt8251_ops
= {
294 .port_disable
= ata_port_disable
,
296 .check_status
= ahci_check_status
,
297 .check_altstatus
= ahci_check_status
,
298 .dev_select
= ata_noop_dev_select
,
300 .tf_read
= ahci_tf_read
,
302 .qc_prep
= ahci_qc_prep
,
303 .qc_issue
= ahci_qc_issue
,
305 .irq_clear
= ahci_irq_clear
,
306 .irq_on
= ata_dummy_irq_on
,
307 .irq_ack
= ata_dummy_irq_ack
,
309 .scr_read
= ahci_scr_read
,
310 .scr_write
= ahci_scr_write
,
312 .freeze
= ahci_freeze
,
315 .error_handler
= ahci_vt8251_error_handler
,
316 .post_internal_cmd
= ahci_post_internal_cmd
,
319 .port_suspend
= ahci_port_suspend
,
320 .port_resume
= ahci_port_resume
,
323 .port_start
= ahci_port_start
,
324 .port_stop
= ahci_port_stop
,
327 static const struct ata_port_info ahci_port_info
[] = {
330 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
,
331 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
332 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
333 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
337 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
,
338 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
339 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
340 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
342 /* board_ahci_vt8251 */
344 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME
|
346 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
347 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
348 .port_ops
= &ahci_vt8251_ops
,
350 /* board_ahci_ign_iferr */
352 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
| AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
,
353 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
354 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
355 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
357 /* board_ahci_sb600 */
359 .flags
= AHCI_FLAG_COMMON
|
360 AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
,
361 .pio_mask
= 0x1f, /* pio0-4 */
362 .udma_mask
= 0x7f, /* udma0-6 ; FIXME */
363 .port_ops
= &ahci_ops
,
367 static const struct pci_device_id ahci_pci_tbl
[] = {
369 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2652), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6 */
370 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2653), board_ahci
}, /* ICH6M */
371 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c1), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7 */
372 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c5), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7M */
373 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c3), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7R */
374 { PCI_VDEVICE(AL
, 0x5288), board_ahci_ign_iferr
}, /* ULi M5288 */
375 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2681), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
376 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2682), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
377 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2683), board_ahci
}, /* ESB2 */
378 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x27c6), board_ahci
}, /* ICH7-M DH */
379 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2821), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
380 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2822), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
381 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2824), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8 */
382 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2829), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
383 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x282a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH8M */
384 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2922), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
385 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2923), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
386 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2924), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
387 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2925), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
388 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2927), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
389 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x2929), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
390 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292a), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
391 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292b), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
392 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292c), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
393 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x292f), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
394 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294d), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9 */
395 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x294e), board_ahci_pi
}, /* ICH9M */
397 /* JMicron 360/1/3/5/6, match class to avoid IDE function */
398 { PCI_VENDOR_ID_JMICRON
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
399 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci_ign_iferr
},
402 { PCI_VDEVICE(ATI
, 0x4380), board_ahci_sb600
}, /* ATI SB600 */
405 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x3349), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
406 { PCI_VDEVICE(VIA
, 0x6287), board_ahci_vt8251
}, /* VIA VT8251 */
409 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
410 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
411 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
412 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x044f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
413 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045c), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
414 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045d), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
415 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045e), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
416 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x045f), board_ahci
}, /* MCP65 */
417 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0550), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
418 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0551), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
419 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0552), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
420 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0553), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
421 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0554), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
422 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0555), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
423 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0556), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
424 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0557), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
425 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0558), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
426 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x0559), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
427 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055a), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
428 { PCI_VDEVICE(NVIDIA
, 0x055b), board_ahci
}, /* MCP67 */
431 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1184), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
432 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x1185), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 966 */
433 { PCI_VDEVICE(SI
, 0x0186), board_ahci
}, /* SiS 968 */
435 /* Generic, PCI class code for AHCI */
436 { PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
, PCI_ANY_ID
,
437 PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA_AHCI
, 0xffffff, board_ahci
},
439 { } /* terminate list */
443 static struct pci_driver ahci_pci_driver
= {
445 .id_table
= ahci_pci_tbl
,
446 .probe
= ahci_init_one
,
447 .remove
= ata_pci_remove_one
,
449 .suspend
= ahci_pci_device_suspend
,
450 .resume
= ahci_pci_device_resume
,
455 static inline int ahci_nr_ports(u32 cap
)
457 return (cap
& 0x1f) + 1;
460 static inline void __iomem
*ahci_port_base(struct ata_port
*ap
)
462 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
464 return mmio
+ 0x100 + (ap
->port_no
* 0x80);
468 * ahci_save_initial_config - Save and fixup initial config values
469 * @pdev: target PCI device
470 * @pi: associated ATA port info
471 * @hpriv: host private area to store config values
473 * Some registers containing configuration info might be setup by
474 * BIOS and might be cleared on reset. This function saves the
475 * initial values of those registers into @hpriv such that they
476 * can be restored after controller reset.
478 * If inconsistent, config values are fixed up by this function.
483 static void ahci_save_initial_config(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
484 const struct ata_port_info
*pi
,
485 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
)
487 void __iomem
*mmio
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
491 /* Values prefixed with saved_ are written back to host after
492 * reset. Values without are used for driver operation.
494 hpriv
->saved_cap
= cap
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
495 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
497 /* fixup zero port_map */
499 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(hpriv
->cap
)) - 1;
500 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
501 "PORTS_IMPL is zero, forcing 0x%x\n", port_map
);
503 /* write the fixed up value to the PI register */
504 hpriv
->saved_port_map
= port_map
;
507 /* cross check port_map and cap.n_ports */
508 if (pi
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_HONOR_PI
) {
509 u32 tmp_port_map
= port_map
;
510 int n_ports
= ahci_nr_ports(cap
);
512 for (i
= 0; i
< AHCI_MAX_PORTS
&& n_ports
; i
++) {
513 if (tmp_port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
515 tmp_port_map
&= ~(1 << i
);
519 /* Whine if inconsistent. No need to update cap.
520 * port_map is used to determine number of ports.
522 if (n_ports
|| tmp_port_map
)
523 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
524 "nr_ports (%u) and implemented port map "
525 "(0x%x) don't match\n",
526 ahci_nr_ports(cap
), port_map
);
528 /* fabricate port_map from cap.nr_ports */
529 port_map
= (1 << ahci_nr_ports(cap
)) - 1;
532 /* record values to use during operation */
534 hpriv
->port_map
= port_map
;
538 * ahci_restore_initial_config - Restore initial config
539 * @host: target ATA host
541 * Restore initial config stored by ahci_save_initial_config().
546 static void ahci_restore_initial_config(struct ata_host
*host
)
548 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
549 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
551 writel(hpriv
->saved_cap
, mmio
+ HOST_CAP
);
552 writel(hpriv
->saved_port_map
, mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
);
553 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_PORTS_IMPL
); /* flush */
556 static u32
ahci_scr_read (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
)
561 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
562 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
563 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
564 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
569 return readl(ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
573 static void ahci_scr_write (struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int sc_reg_in
,
579 case SCR_STATUS
: sc_reg
= 0; break;
580 case SCR_CONTROL
: sc_reg
= 1; break;
581 case SCR_ERROR
: sc_reg
= 2; break;
582 case SCR_ACTIVE
: sc_reg
= 3; break;
587 writel(val
, ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
+ (sc_reg
* 4));
590 static void ahci_start_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
592 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
596 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
597 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_START
;
598 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
599 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
602 static int ahci_stop_engine(struct ata_port
*ap
)
604 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
607 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
609 /* check if the HBA is idle */
610 if ((tmp
& (PORT_CMD_START
| PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)) == 0)
613 /* setting HBA to idle */
614 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_START
;
615 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
617 /* wait for engine to stop. This could be as long as 500 msec */
618 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
619 PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
, 1, 500);
620 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_LIST_ON
)
626 static void ahci_start_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
628 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
629 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
630 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
633 /* set FIS registers */
634 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
635 writel((pp
->cmd_slot_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
636 port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR_HI
);
637 writel(pp
->cmd_slot_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_LST_ADDR
);
639 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
)
640 writel((pp
->rx_fis_dma
>> 16) >> 16,
641 port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR_HI
);
642 writel(pp
->rx_fis_dma
& 0xffffffff, port_mmio
+ PORT_FIS_ADDR
);
644 /* enable FIS reception */
645 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
646 tmp
|= PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
647 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
650 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
653 static int ahci_stop_fis_rx(struct ata_port
*ap
)
655 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
658 /* disable FIS reception */
659 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
660 tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_FIS_RX
;
661 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
663 /* wait for completion, spec says 500ms, give it 1000 */
664 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
, PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
,
665 PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
, 10, 1000);
666 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_FIS_ON
)
672 static void ahci_power_up(struct ata_port
*ap
)
674 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
675 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
678 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
681 if (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
) {
682 cmd
|= PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
683 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
687 writel(cmd
| PORT_CMD_ICC_ACTIVE
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
691 static void ahci_power_down(struct ata_port
*ap
)
693 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
694 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
697 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_SSS
))
700 /* put device into listen mode, first set PxSCTL.DET to 0 */
701 scontrol
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
703 writel(scontrol
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_CTL
);
705 /* then set PxCMD.SUD to 0 */
706 cmd
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
) & ~PORT_CMD_ICC_MASK
;
707 cmd
&= ~PORT_CMD_SPIN_UP
;
708 writel(cmd
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
712 static void ahci_init_port(struct ata_port
*ap
)
714 /* enable FIS reception */
715 ahci_start_fis_rx(ap
);
718 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
721 static int ahci_deinit_port(struct ata_port
*ap
, const char **emsg
)
726 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
728 *emsg
= "failed to stop engine";
732 /* disable FIS reception */
733 rc
= ahci_stop_fis_rx(ap
);
735 *emsg
= "failed stop FIS RX";
742 static int ahci_reset_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
744 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
745 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
748 /* global controller reset */
749 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
750 if ((tmp
& HOST_RESET
) == 0) {
751 writel(tmp
| HOST_RESET
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
752 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
755 /* reset must complete within 1 second, or
756 * the hardware should be considered fried.
760 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
761 if (tmp
& HOST_RESET
) {
762 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, host
->dev
,
763 "controller reset failed (0x%x)\n", tmp
);
767 /* turn on AHCI mode */
768 writel(HOST_AHCI_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
769 (void) readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
771 /* some registers might be cleared on reset. restore initial values */
772 ahci_restore_initial_config(host
);
774 if (pdev
->vendor
== PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL
) {
778 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, &tmp16
);
780 pci_write_config_word(pdev
, 0x92, tmp16
);
786 static void ahci_init_controller(struct ata_host
*host
)
788 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
789 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
793 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
794 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
795 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
796 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
798 if (ata_port_is_dummy(ap
))
801 /* make sure port is not active */
802 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
804 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, &pdev
->dev
,
805 "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
808 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
809 VPRINTK("PORT_SCR_ERR 0x%x\n", tmp
);
810 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ERR
);
813 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
814 VPRINTK("PORT_IRQ_STAT 0x%x\n", tmp
);
816 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
818 writel(1 << i
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
821 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
822 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
823 writel(tmp
| HOST_IRQ_EN
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
824 tmp
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
825 VPRINTK("HOST_CTL 0x%x\n", tmp
);
828 static unsigned int ahci_dev_classify(struct ata_port
*ap
)
830 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
831 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
834 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SIG
);
835 tf
.lbah
= (tmp
>> 24) & 0xff;
836 tf
.lbam
= (tmp
>> 16) & 0xff;
837 tf
.lbal
= (tmp
>> 8) & 0xff;
838 tf
.nsect
= (tmp
) & 0xff;
840 return ata_dev_classify(&tf
);
843 static void ahci_fill_cmd_slot(struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
, unsigned int tag
,
846 dma_addr_t cmd_tbl_dma
;
848 cmd_tbl_dma
= pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
+ tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
850 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].opts
= cpu_to_le32(opts
);
851 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].status
= 0;
852 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr
= cpu_to_le32(cmd_tbl_dma
& 0xffffffff);
853 pp
->cmd_slot
[tag
].tbl_addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((cmd_tbl_dma
>> 16) >> 16);
856 static int ahci_clo(struct ata_port
*ap
)
858 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
859 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= ap
->host
->private_data
;
862 if (!(hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_CLO
))
865 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
867 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
869 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
,
870 PORT_CMD_CLO
, PORT_CMD_CLO
, 1, 500);
871 if (tmp
& PORT_CMD_CLO
)
877 static int ahci_softreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
878 unsigned long deadline
)
880 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
881 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
882 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
883 const char *reason
= NULL
;
884 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
891 if (ata_port_offline(ap
)) {
892 DPRINTK("PHY reports no device\n");
893 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
897 /* prepare for SRST (AHCI-1.1 10.4.1) */
898 rc
= ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
900 reason
= "failed to stop engine";
904 /* check BUSY/DRQ, perform Command List Override if necessary */
905 if (ahci_check_status(ap
) & (ATA_BUSY
| ATA_DRQ
)) {
908 if (rc
== -EOPNOTSUPP
) {
909 reason
= "port busy but CLO unavailable";
912 reason
= "port busy but CLO failed";
918 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
920 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
923 /* issue the first D2H Register FIS */
924 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0,
925 cmd_fis_len
| AHCI_CMD_RESET
| AHCI_CMD_CLR_BUSY
);
928 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
929 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
931 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
933 tmp
= ata_wait_register(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
, 0x1, 0x1, 1, 500);
936 reason
= "1st FIS failed";
940 /* spec says at least 5us, but be generous and sleep for 1ms */
943 /* issue the second D2H Register FIS */
944 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, 0, cmd_fis_len
);
947 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, fis
, 0);
948 fis
[1] &= ~(1 << 7); /* turn off Command FIS bit */
950 writel(1, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
951 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
953 /* spec mandates ">= 2ms" before checking status.
954 * We wait 150ms, because that was the magic delay used for
955 * ATAPI devices in Hale Landis's ATADRVR, for the period of time
956 * between when the ATA command register is written, and then
957 * status is checked. Because waiting for "a while" before
958 * checking status is fine, post SRST, we perform this magic
959 * delay here as well.
963 rc
= ata_wait_ready(ap
, deadline
);
964 /* link occupied, -ENODEV too is an error */
966 reason
= "device not ready";
969 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
971 DPRINTK("EXIT, class=%u\n", *class);
975 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
977 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "softreset failed (%s)\n", reason
);
981 static int ahci_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
982 unsigned long deadline
)
984 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
985 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
986 struct ata_taskfile tf
;
991 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
993 /* clear D2H reception area to properly wait for D2H FIS */
994 ata_tf_init(ap
->device
, &tf
);
996 ata_tf_to_fis(&tf
, d2h_fis
, 0);
998 rc
= sata_std_hardreset(ap
, class, deadline
);
1000 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1002 if (rc
== 0 && ata_port_online(ap
))
1003 *class = ahci_dev_classify(ap
);
1004 if (*class == ATA_DEV_UNKNOWN
)
1005 *class = ATA_DEV_NONE
;
1007 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1011 static int ahci_vt8251_hardreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class,
1012 unsigned long deadline
)
1018 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1020 rc
= sata_port_hardreset(ap
, sata_ehc_deb_timing(&ap
->eh_context
),
1023 /* vt8251 needs SError cleared for the port to operate */
1024 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
));
1026 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1028 DPRINTK("EXIT, rc=%d, class=%u\n", rc
, *class);
1030 /* vt8251 doesn't clear BSY on signature FIS reception,
1031 * request follow-up softreset.
1033 return rc
?: -EAGAIN
;
1036 static void ahci_postreset(struct ata_port
*ap
, unsigned int *class)
1038 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1041 ata_std_postreset(ap
, class);
1043 /* Make sure port's ATAPI bit is set appropriately */
1044 new_tmp
= tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1045 if (*class == ATA_DEV_ATAPI
)
1046 new_tmp
|= PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1048 new_tmp
&= ~PORT_CMD_ATAPI
;
1049 if (new_tmp
!= tmp
) {
1050 writel(new_tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
);
1051 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD
); /* flush */
1055 static u8
ahci_check_status(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1057 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1059 return readl(mmio
+ PORT_TFDATA
) & 0xFF;
1062 static void ahci_tf_read(struct ata_port
*ap
, struct ata_taskfile
*tf
)
1064 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1065 u8
*d2h_fis
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_D2H_REG
;
1067 ata_tf_from_fis(d2h_fis
, tf
);
1070 static unsigned int ahci_fill_sg(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
, void *cmd_tbl
)
1072 struct scatterlist
*sg
;
1073 struct ahci_sg
*ahci_sg
;
1074 unsigned int n_sg
= 0;
1079 * Next, the S/G list.
1081 ahci_sg
= cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_HDR_SZ
;
1082 ata_for_each_sg(sg
, qc
) {
1083 dma_addr_t addr
= sg_dma_address(sg
);
1084 u32 sg_len
= sg_dma_len(sg
);
1086 ahci_sg
->addr
= cpu_to_le32(addr
& 0xffffffff);
1087 ahci_sg
->addr_hi
= cpu_to_le32((addr
>> 16) >> 16);
1088 ahci_sg
->flags_size
= cpu_to_le32(sg_len
- 1);
1097 static void ahci_qc_prep(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1099 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1100 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1101 int is_atapi
= is_atapi_taskfile(&qc
->tf
);
1104 const u32 cmd_fis_len
= 5; /* five dwords */
1105 unsigned int n_elem
;
1108 * Fill in command table information. First, the header,
1109 * a SATA Register - Host to Device command FIS.
1111 cmd_tbl
= pp
->cmd_tbl
+ qc
->tag
* AHCI_CMD_TBL_SZ
;
1113 ata_tf_to_fis(&qc
->tf
, cmd_tbl
, 0);
1115 memset(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, 0, 32);
1116 memcpy(cmd_tbl
+ AHCI_CMD_TBL_CDB
, qc
->cdb
, qc
->dev
->cdb_len
);
1120 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_DMAMAP
)
1121 n_elem
= ahci_fill_sg(qc
, cmd_tbl
);
1124 * Fill in command slot information.
1126 opts
= cmd_fis_len
| n_elem
<< 16;
1127 if (qc
->tf
.flags
& ATA_TFLAG_WRITE
)
1128 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_WRITE
;
1130 opts
|= AHCI_CMD_ATAPI
| AHCI_CMD_PREFETCH
;
1132 ahci_fill_cmd_slot(pp
, qc
->tag
, opts
);
1135 static void ahci_error_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
, u32 irq_stat
)
1137 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1138 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1139 unsigned int err_mask
= 0, action
= 0;
1140 struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
;
1143 ata_ehi_clear_desc(ehi
);
1145 /* AHCI needs SError cleared; otherwise, it might lock up */
1146 serror
= ahci_scr_read(ap
, SCR_ERROR
);
1147 ahci_scr_write(ap
, SCR_ERROR
, serror
);
1149 /* analyze @irq_stat */
1150 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, "irq_stat 0x%08x", irq_stat
);
1152 /* some controllers set IRQ_IF_ERR on device errors, ignore it */
1153 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_IRQ_IF_ERR
)
1154 irq_stat
&= ~PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
;
1156 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_TF_ERR
) {
1157 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_DEV
;
1158 if (ap
->flags
& AHCI_FLAG_IGN_SERR_INTERNAL
)
1159 serror
&= ~SERR_INTERNAL
;
1162 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_HBUS_ERR
| PORT_IRQ_HBUS_DATA_ERR
)) {
1163 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HOST_BUS
;
1164 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1167 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_IF_ERR
) {
1168 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_ATA_BUS
;
1169 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1170 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", interface fatal error");
1173 if (irq_stat
& (PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
| PORT_IRQ_PHYRDY
)) {
1174 ata_ehi_hotplugged(ehi
);
1175 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", %s", irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_CONNECT
?
1176 "connection status changed" : "PHY RDY changed");
1179 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_UNK_FIS
) {
1180 u32
*unk
= (u32
*)(pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_UNK
);
1182 err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1183 action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1184 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
, ", unknown FIS %08x %08x %08x %08x",
1185 unk
[0], unk
[1], unk
[2], unk
[3]);
1188 /* okay, let's hand over to EH */
1189 ehi
->serror
|= serror
;
1190 ehi
->action
|= action
;
1192 qc
= ata_qc_from_tag(ap
, ap
->active_tag
);
1194 qc
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1196 ehi
->err_mask
|= err_mask
;
1198 if (irq_stat
& PORT_IRQ_FREEZE
)
1199 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1204 static void ahci_host_intr(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1206 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
;
1207 struct ata_eh_info
*ehi
= &ap
->eh_info
;
1208 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
= ap
->private_data
;
1209 u32 status
, qc_active
;
1210 int rc
, known_irq
= 0;
1212 status
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1213 writel(status
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1215 if (unlikely(status
& PORT_IRQ_ERROR
)) {
1216 ahci_error_intr(ap
, status
);
1221 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1223 qc_active
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1225 rc
= ata_qc_complete_multiple(ap
, qc_active
, NULL
);
1229 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1230 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1231 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1235 /* hmmm... a spurious interupt */
1237 /* if !NCQ, ignore. No modern ATA device has broken HSM
1238 * implementation for non-NCQ commands.
1243 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_D2H_REG_FIS
) {
1244 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
)
1245 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1246 "D2H reg with I during NCQ, "
1247 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1248 pp
->ncq_saw_d2h
= 1;
1252 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_DMAS_FIS
) {
1253 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
)
1254 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1255 "DMAS FIS during NCQ, "
1256 "this message won't be printed again\n");
1257 pp
->ncq_saw_dmas
= 1;
1261 if (status
& PORT_IRQ_SDB_FIS
) {
1262 const __le32
*f
= pp
->rx_fis
+ RX_FIS_SDB
;
1264 if (le32_to_cpu(f
[1])) {
1265 /* SDB FIS containing spurious completions
1266 * might be dangerous, whine and fail commands
1267 * with HSM violation. EH will turn off NCQ
1268 * after several such failures.
1270 ata_ehi_push_desc(ehi
,
1271 "spurious completions during NCQ "
1272 "issue=0x%x SAct=0x%x FIS=%08x:%08x",
1273 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
),
1274 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
),
1275 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1276 ehi
->err_mask
|= AC_ERR_HSM
;
1277 ehi
->action
|= ATA_EH_SOFTRESET
;
1278 ata_port_freeze(ap
);
1280 if (!pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
)
1281 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
,
1282 "spurious SDB FIS %08x:%08x during NCQ, "
1283 "this message won't be printed again\n",
1284 le32_to_cpu(f
[0]), le32_to_cpu(f
[1]));
1285 pp
->ncq_saw_sdb
= 1;
1291 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_INFO
, "spurious interrupt "
1292 "(irq_stat 0x%x active_tag 0x%x sactive 0x%x)\n",
1293 status
, ap
->active_tag
, ap
->sactive
);
1296 static void ahci_irq_clear(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1301 static irqreturn_t
ahci_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_instance
)
1303 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_instance
;
1304 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1305 unsigned int i
, handled
= 0;
1307 u32 irq_stat
, irq_ack
= 0;
1311 hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1312 mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1314 /* sigh. 0xffffffff is a valid return from h/w */
1315 irq_stat
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1316 irq_stat
&= hpriv
->port_map
;
1320 spin_lock(&host
->lock
);
1322 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1323 struct ata_port
*ap
;
1325 if (!(irq_stat
& (1 << i
)))
1328 ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1331 VPRINTK("port %u\n", i
);
1333 VPRINTK("port %u (no irq)\n", i
);
1334 if (ata_ratelimit())
1335 dev_printk(KERN_WARNING
, host
->dev
,
1336 "interrupt on disabled port %u\n", i
);
1339 irq_ack
|= (1 << i
);
1343 writel(irq_ack
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1347 spin_unlock(&host
->lock
);
1351 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
1354 static unsigned int ahci_qc_issue(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1356 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1357 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1359 if (qc
->tf
.protocol
== ATA_PROT_NCQ
)
1360 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR_ACT
);
1361 writel(1 << qc
->tag
, port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
);
1362 readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_CMD_ISSUE
); /* flush */
1367 static void ahci_freeze(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1369 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1372 writel(0, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1375 static void ahci_thaw(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1377 void __iomem
*mmio
= ap
->host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1378 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1382 tmp
= readl(port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1383 writel(tmp
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_STAT
);
1384 writel(1 << ap
->port_no
, mmio
+ HOST_IRQ_STAT
);
1386 /* turn IRQ back on */
1387 writel(DEF_PORT_IRQ
, port_mmio
+ PORT_IRQ_MASK
);
1390 static void ahci_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1392 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1393 /* restart engine */
1394 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1395 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1398 /* perform recovery */
1399 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_hardreset
,
1403 static void ahci_vt8251_error_handler(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1405 if (!(ap
->pflags
& ATA_PFLAG_FROZEN
)) {
1406 /* restart engine */
1407 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1408 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1411 /* perform recovery */
1412 ata_do_eh(ap
, ata_std_prereset
, ahci_softreset
, ahci_vt8251_hardreset
,
1416 static void ahci_post_internal_cmd(struct ata_queued_cmd
*qc
)
1418 struct ata_port
*ap
= qc
->ap
;
1420 if (qc
->flags
& ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
) {
1421 /* make DMA engine forget about the failed command */
1422 ahci_stop_engine(ap
);
1423 ahci_start_engine(ap
);
1428 static int ahci_port_suspend(struct ata_port
*ap
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1430 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1433 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1435 ahci_power_down(ap
);
1437 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_ERR
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1444 static int ahci_port_resume(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1452 static int ahci_pci_device_suspend(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
1454 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1455 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1458 if (mesg
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1459 /* AHCI spec rev1.1 section 8.3.3:
1460 * Software must disable interrupts prior to requesting a
1461 * transition of the HBA to D3 state.
1463 ctl
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1464 ctl
&= ~HOST_IRQ_EN
;
1465 writel(ctl
, mmio
+ HOST_CTL
);
1466 readl(mmio
+ HOST_CTL
); /* flush */
1469 return ata_pci_device_suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
1472 static int ahci_pci_device_resume(struct pci_dev
*pdev
)
1474 struct ata_host
*host
= dev_get_drvdata(&pdev
->dev
);
1477 rc
= ata_pci_device_do_resume(pdev
);
1481 if (pdev
->dev
.power
.power_state
.event
== PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
) {
1482 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1486 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1489 ata_host_resume(host
);
1495 static int ahci_port_start(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1497 struct device
*dev
= ap
->host
->dev
;
1498 struct ahci_port_priv
*pp
;
1503 pp
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*pp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1507 rc
= ata_pad_alloc(ap
, dev
);
1511 mem
= dmam_alloc_coherent(dev
, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
, &mem_dma
,
1515 memset(mem
, 0, AHCI_PORT_PRIV_DMA_SZ
);
1518 * First item in chunk of DMA memory: 32-slot command table,
1519 * 32 bytes each in size
1522 pp
->cmd_slot_dma
= mem_dma
;
1524 mem
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1525 mem_dma
+= AHCI_CMD_SLOT_SZ
;
1528 * Second item: Received-FIS area
1531 pp
->rx_fis_dma
= mem_dma
;
1533 mem
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1534 mem_dma
+= AHCI_RX_FIS_SZ
;
1537 * Third item: data area for storing a single command
1538 * and its scatter-gather table
1541 pp
->cmd_tbl_dma
= mem_dma
;
1543 ap
->private_data
= pp
;
1548 /* initialize port */
1554 static void ahci_port_stop(struct ata_port
*ap
)
1556 const char *emsg
= NULL
;
1559 /* de-initialize port */
1560 rc
= ahci_deinit_port(ap
, &emsg
);
1562 ata_port_printk(ap
, KERN_WARNING
, "%s (%d)\n", emsg
, rc
);
1565 static int ahci_configure_dma_masks(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, int using_dac
)
1570 !pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
)) {
1571 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_64BIT_MASK
);
1573 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1575 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1576 "64-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1581 rc
= pci_set_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1583 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1584 "32-bit DMA enable failed\n");
1587 rc
= pci_set_consistent_dma_mask(pdev
, DMA_32BIT_MASK
);
1589 dev_printk(KERN_ERR
, &pdev
->dev
,
1590 "32-bit consistent DMA enable failed\n");
1597 static void ahci_print_info(struct ata_host
*host
)
1599 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
= host
->private_data
;
1600 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= to_pci_dev(host
->dev
);
1601 void __iomem
*mmio
= host
->iomap
[AHCI_PCI_BAR
];
1602 u32 vers
, cap
, impl
, speed
;
1603 const char *speed_s
;
1607 vers
= readl(mmio
+ HOST_VERSION
);
1609 impl
= hpriv
->port_map
;
1611 speed
= (cap
>> 20) & 0xf;
1614 else if (speed
== 2)
1619 pci_read_config_word(pdev
, 0x0a, &cc
);
1620 if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_IDE
)
1622 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_SATA
)
1624 else if (cc
== PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_RAID
)
1629 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1630 "AHCI %02x%02x.%02x%02x "
1631 "%u slots %u ports %s Gbps 0x%x impl %s mode\n"
1634 (vers
>> 24) & 0xff,
1635 (vers
>> 16) & 0xff,
1639 ((cap
>> 8) & 0x1f) + 1,
1645 dev_printk(KERN_INFO
, &pdev
->dev
,
1651 cap
& (1 << 31) ? "64bit " : "",
1652 cap
& (1 << 30) ? "ncq " : "",
1653 cap
& (1 << 28) ? "ilck " : "",
1654 cap
& (1 << 27) ? "stag " : "",
1655 cap
& (1 << 26) ? "pm " : "",
1656 cap
& (1 << 25) ? "led " : "",
1658 cap
& (1 << 24) ? "clo " : "",
1659 cap
& (1 << 19) ? "nz " : "",
1660 cap
& (1 << 18) ? "only " : "",
1661 cap
& (1 << 17) ? "pmp " : "",
1662 cap
& (1 << 15) ? "pio " : "",
1663 cap
& (1 << 14) ? "slum " : "",
1664 cap
& (1 << 13) ? "part " : ""
1668 static int ahci_init_one(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
1670 static int printed_version
;
1671 struct ata_port_info pi
= ahci_port_info
[ent
->driver_data
];
1672 const struct ata_port_info
*ppi
[] = { &pi
, NULL
};
1673 struct device
*dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
1674 struct ahci_host_priv
*hpriv
;
1675 struct ata_host
*host
;
1680 WARN_ON(ATA_MAX_QUEUE
> AHCI_MAX_CMDS
);
1682 if (!printed_version
++)
1683 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, &pdev
->dev
, "version " DRV_VERSION
"\n");
1685 /* acquire resources */
1686 rc
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
1690 rc
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << AHCI_PCI_BAR
, DRV_NAME
);
1692 pcim_pin_device(pdev
);
1696 if (pci_enable_msi(pdev
))
1699 hpriv
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(*hpriv
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1703 /* save initial config */
1704 ahci_save_initial_config(pdev
, &pi
, hpriv
);
1707 if (!(pi
.flags
& AHCI_FLAG_NO_NCQ
) && (hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_NCQ
))
1708 pi
.flags
|= ATA_FLAG_NCQ
;
1710 host
= ata_host_alloc_pinfo(&pdev
->dev
, ppi
, fls(hpriv
->port_map
));
1713 host
->iomap
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
);
1714 host
->private_data
= hpriv
;
1716 for (i
= 0; i
< host
->n_ports
; i
++) {
1717 if (hpriv
->port_map
& (1 << i
)) {
1718 struct ata_port
*ap
= host
->ports
[i
];
1719 void __iomem
*port_mmio
= ahci_port_base(ap
);
1721 ap
->ioaddr
.cmd_addr
= port_mmio
;
1722 ap
->ioaddr
.scr_addr
= port_mmio
+ PORT_SCR
;
1724 host
->ports
[i
]->ops
= &ata_dummy_port_ops
;
1727 /* initialize adapter */
1728 rc
= ahci_configure_dma_masks(pdev
, hpriv
->cap
& HOST_CAP_64
);
1732 rc
= ahci_reset_controller(host
);
1736 ahci_init_controller(host
);
1737 ahci_print_info(host
);
1739 pci_set_master(pdev
);
1740 return ata_host_activate(host
, pdev
->irq
, ahci_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1744 static int __init
ahci_init(void)
1746 return pci_register_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1749 static void __exit
ahci_exit(void)
1751 pci_unregister_driver(&ahci_pci_driver
);
1755 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jeff Garzik");
1756 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AHCI SATA low-level driver");
1757 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1758 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pci
, ahci_pci_tbl
);
1759 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION
);
1761 module_init(ahci_init
);
1762 module_exit(ahci_exit
);