include/asm-i386/segment.h

   1 #ifndef _ASM_SEGMENT_H
   2 #define _ASM_SEGMENT_H
   3
   4 /*
   5  * The layout of the per-CPU GDT under Linux:
   6  *
   7  *   0 - null
   8  *   1 - reserved
   9  *   2 - reserved
  10  *   3 - reserved
  11  *
  12  *   4 - unused                 <==== new cacheline
  13  *   5 - unused
  14  *
  15  *  ------- start of TLS (Thread-Local Storage) segments:
  16  *
  17  *   6 - TLS segment #1                 [ glibc's TLS segment ]
  18  *   7 - TLS segment #2                 [ Wine's %fs Win32 segment ]
  19  *   8 - TLS segment #3
  20  *   9 - reserved
  21  *  10 - reserved
  22  *  11 - reserved
  23  *
  24  *  ------- start of kernel segments:
  25  *
  26  *  12 - kernel code segment            <==== new cacheline
  27  *  13 - kernel data segment
  28  *  14 - default user CS
  29  *  15 - default user DS
  30  *  16 - TSS
  31  *  17 - LDT
  32  *  18 - PNPBIOS support (16->32 gate)
  33  *  19 - PNPBIOS support
  34  *  20 - PNPBIOS support
  35  *  21 - PNPBIOS support
  36  *  22 - PNPBIOS support
  37  *  23 - APM BIOS support
  38  *  24 - APM BIOS support
  39  *  25 - APM BIOS support
  40  *
  41  *  26 - ESPFIX small SS
  42  *  27 - PDA                            [ per-cpu private data area ]
  43  *  28 - unused
  44  *  29 - unused
  45  *  30 - unused
  46  *  31 - TSS for double fault handler
  47  */
  48 #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES   3
  49 #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN       6
  50 #define GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MAX       (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES - 1)
  51
  52 #define TLS_SIZE (GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8)
  53
  54 #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS       14
  55 #define __USER_CS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_CS * 8 + 3)
  56
  57 #define GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS       15
  58 #define __USER_DS (GDT_ENTRY_DEFAULT_USER_DS * 8 + 3)
  59
  60 #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE   12
  61
  62 #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS             (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 0)
  63 #define __KERNEL_CS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS * 8)
  64
  65 #define GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS             (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 1)
  66 #define __KERNEL_DS (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_DS * 8)
  67
  68 #define GDT_ENTRY_TSS                   (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 4)
  69 #define GDT_ENTRY_LDT                   (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 5)
  70
  71 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE          (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 6)
  72 #define GDT_ENTRY_APMBIOS_BASE          (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 11)
  73
  74 #define GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS             (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 14)
  75 #define __ESPFIX_SS (GDT_ENTRY_ESPFIX_SS * 8)
  76
  77 #define GDT_ENTRY_PDA                   (GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_BASE + 15)
  78 #define __KERNEL_PDA (GDT_ENTRY_PDA * 8)
  79
  80 #define GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS       31
  81
  82 /*
  83  * The GDT has 32 entries
  84  */
  85 #define GDT_ENTRIES 32
  86 #define GDT_SIZE (GDT_ENTRIES * 8)
  87
  88 /* Simple and small GDT entries for booting only */
  89
  90 #define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS               2
  91 #define __BOOT_CS       (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS * 8)
  92
  93 #define GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS               (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_CS + 1)
  94 #define __BOOT_DS       (GDT_ENTRY_BOOT_DS * 8)
  95
  96 /* The PnP BIOS entries in the GDT */
  97 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32          (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 0)
  98 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16          (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 1)
  99 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS            (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 2)
 100 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1           (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 3)
 101 #define GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2           (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE + 4)
 102
 103 /* The PnP BIOS selectors */
 104 #define PNP_CS32   (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS32 * 8) /* segment for calling fn */
 105 #define PNP_CS16   (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_CS16 * 8) /* code segment for BIOS */
 106 #define PNP_DS     (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_DS * 8)   /* data segment for BIOS */
 107 #define PNP_TS1    (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS1 * 8)  /* transfer data segment */
 108 #define PNP_TS2    (GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_TS2 * 8)  /* another data segment */
 109
 110 /*
 111  * The interrupt descriptor table has room for 256 idt's,
 112  * the global descriptor table is dependent on the number
 113  * of tasks we can have..
 114  */
 115 #define IDT_ENTRIES 256
 116
 117 /* Bottom two bits of selector give the ring privilege level */
 118 #define SEGMENT_RPL_MASK        0x3
 119 /* Bit 2 is table indicator (LDT/GDT) */
 120 #define SEGMENT_TI_MASK         0x4
 121
 122 /* User mode is privilege level 3 */
 123 #define USER_RPL                0x3
 124 /* LDT segment has TI set, GDT has it cleared */
 125 #define SEGMENT_LDT             0x4
 126 #define SEGMENT_GDT             0x0
 127
 128 #ifndef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
 129 #define get_kernel_rpl()  0
 130 #endif
 131 /*
 132  * Matching rules for certain types of segments.
 133  */
 134
 135 /* Matches only __KERNEL_CS, ignoring PnP / USER / APM segments */
 136 #define SEGMENT_IS_KERNEL_CODE(x) (((x) & 0xfc) == GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS * 8)
 137
 138 /* Matches __KERNEL_CS and __USER_CS (they must be 2 entries apart) */
 139 #define SEGMENT_IS_FLAT_CODE(x)  (((x) & 0xec) == GDT_ENTRY_KERNEL_CS * 8)
 140
 141 /* Matches PNP_CS32 and PNP_CS16 (they must be consecutive) */
 142 #define SEGMENT_IS_PNP_CODE(x)   (((x) & 0xf4) == GDT_ENTRY_PNPBIOS_BASE * 8)
 143
 144 #endif