C4/ItemCirculationAlertPreference.pm

   1 package C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference;
   2
   3 # Copyright Liblime 2009
   4 #
   5 # This file is part of Koha.
   6 #
   7 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
   8 # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
   9 # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
  10 # version.
  11 #
  12 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  13 # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
  14 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 #
  16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17 # with Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19
  20 use strict;
  21 use warnings;
  22 use C4::Context;
  23 use C4::Category;
  24 use C4::ItemType;
  25 use Carp qw(carp croak);
  26
  27 our $AUTOLOAD;
  28
  29 # helper function for validating \%opts
  30 our $valid = sub {
  31     my $opts = shift;
  32     for (qw(branchcode categorycode item_type notification)) {
  33         exists($opts->{$_}) || croak("'$_' is a required parameter.");
  34     }
  35 };
  36
  37
  38
  39
  40 =head1 NAME
  41
  42 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference - manage preferences for sending alerts
  43
  44 =head1 SYNOPSIS
  45
  46 Basics:
  47
  48     use C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference;
  49
  50     # a short-cut to reduce typing the long package name over and over again
  51     my $preferences = 'C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference';
  52
  53 Creating a restriction on sending messages:
  54
  55     my $pref = $preferences->create({
  56         branchcode   => 'CPL',
  57         categorycode => 'YA',
  58         item_type    => 'BK',
  59         notification => 'CHECKOUT',
  60     });
  61
  62 Removing a restriction on sending messages:
  63
  64     $preferences->delete({
  65         branchcode   => 'CPL',
  66         categorycode => 'YA',
  67         item_type    => 'BK',
  68         notification => 'CHECKOUT',
  69     });
  70
  71 =head1 DESCRIPTION
  72
  73 This class is used to manage the preferences for when an alert may be sent.  By
  74 default, item circulation alerts are enabled for every B<branch>, B<patron
  75 category> and B<item type>.
  76
  77 However, if you would like to prevent item circulation alerts from being sent
  78 for any combination of these 3 variables, a preference can be inserted into the
  79 C<item_circulation_alert_preferences> table to make that a policy.
  80
  81 =head1 API
  82
  83 =head2 Class Methods
  84
  85 =cut
  86
  87 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->new(\%opts)
  88
  89 This is a constructor for an in-memory C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference
  90 object.  The database is not affected by this method.
  91
  92 =cut
  93
  94 sub new {
  95     my ($class, $opts) = @_;
  96     bless $opts => $class;
  97 }
  98
  99
 100
 101
 102 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->create(\%opts)
 103
 104 This will find or create an item circulation alert preference.  You must pass
 105 it a B<branchcode>, B<categorycode>, B<item_type>, and B<notification>.  Valid
 106 values for these attributes are as follows:
 107
 108 =over 4
 109
 110 =item branchcode
 111
 112 branches.branchcode
 113
 114 =item categorycode
 115
 116 category.categorycode
 117
 118 =item item_type
 119
 120 itemtypes.itemtype
 121
 122 =item notification
 123
 124 This can be "CHECKIN" or "CHECKOUT"
 125
 126 =back
 127
 128 =cut
 129
 130 sub create {
 131     my ($class, $opts) = @_;
 132     $valid->($opts);
 133     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
 134     my $prefs = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
 135         "SELECT id, branchcode, categorycode, item_type
 136         FROM  item_circulation_alert_preferences
 137         WHERE branchcode   = ?
 138         AND   categorycode = ?
 139         AND   item_type    = ?
 140         AND   notification = ?",
 141         { Slice => {} },
 142         $opts->{branchcode},
 143         $opts->{categorycode},
 144         $opts->{item_type},
 145         $opts->{notification},
 146     );
 147     if (@$prefs) {
 148         return $class->new($prefs->[0]);
 149     } else {
 150         my $success = $dbh->do(
 151             "INSERT INTO item_circulation_alert_preferences
 152             (branchcode, categorycode, item_type, notification) VALUES (?, ?, ?, ?)",
 153             {},
 154             $opts->{branchcode},
 155             $opts->{categorycode},
 156             $opts->{item_type},
 157             $opts->{notification},
 158         );
 159         if ($success) {
 160             my $self = {
 161                 id           => $dbh->last_insert_id(undef, undef, undef, undef),
 162                 branchcode   => $opts->{branchcode},
 163                 categorycode => $opts->{categorycode},
 164                 item_type    => $opts->{item_type},
 165                 notification => $opts->{notification},
 166             };
 167             return $class->new($self);
 168         } else {
 169             carp $dbh->errstr;
 170             return;
 171         }
 172     }
 173 }
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->delete(\%opts)
 179
 180 Delete an item circulation alert preference.  You can delete by either passing
 181 in an B<id> or passing in a B<branchcode>, B<categorycode>, B<item_type>
 182 triplet.
 183
 184 =cut
 185
 186 sub delete {
 187     my ($class, $opts) = @_;
 188     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
 189     if ($opts->{id}) {
 190         $dbh->do(
 191             "DELETE FROM item_circulation_alert_preferences WHERE id = ?",
 192             {},
 193             $opts->{id}
 194         );
 195     } else {
 196         $valid->($opts);
 197         my $sql =
 198             "DELETE FROM item_circulation_alert_preferences
 199             WHERE branchcode   = ?
 200             AND   categorycode = ?
 201             AND   item_type    = ?
 202             AND   notification = ?";
 203         $dbh->do(
 204             $sql,
 205             {},
 206             $opts->{branchcode},
 207             $opts->{categorycode},
 208             $opts->{item_type},
 209             $opts->{notification},
 210         );
 211     }
 212 }
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->is_enabled_for(\%opts)
 218
 219 Based on the existing preferences in the C<item_circulation_alert_preferences>
 220 table, can an alert be sent for the given B<branchcode>, B<categorycode>, and
 221 B<itemtype>?
 222
 223 B<Example>:
 224
 225     my $alert = 'C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference';
 226     my $conditions = {
 227         branchcode   => 'CPL',
 228         categorycode => 'IL',
 229         item_type    => 'MU',
 230     };
 231
 232     if ($alert->is_enabled_for($conditions)) {
 233         # ...
 234     }
 235
 236 =cut
 237
 238 sub is_disabled_for {
 239     my ($class, $opts) = @_;
 240     $valid->($opts);
 241     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
 242
 243     # Does a preference exist to block this alert?
 244     my $query = qq{
 245         SELECT id, branchcode, categorycode, item_type, notification
 246           FROM item_circulation_alert_preferences
 247          WHERE (branchcode   = ? OR branchcode   = '*')
 248            AND (categorycode = ? OR categorycode = '*')
 249            AND (item_type    = ? OR item_type    = '*')
 250            AND (notification = ? OR notification = '*')
 251     };
 252
 253     my $preferences = $dbh->selectall_arrayref(
 254         $query,
 255         { Slice => {} },
 256         $opts->{branchcode},
 257         $opts->{categorycode},
 258         $opts->{item_type},
 259         $opts->{notification},
 260     );
 261
 262     # If any preferences showed up, we are NOT enabled.
 263     return @$preferences;
 264 }
 265
 266 sub is_enabled_for {
 267     my ($class, $opts) = @_;
 268     return not $class->is_disabled_for($opts);
 269 }
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->find({ branchcode => $bc, notification => $type })
 275
 276 This method returns all the item circulation alert preferences for a given
 277 branch and notification.
 278
 279 B<Example>:
 280
 281     my @branch_prefs = C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->find({
 282         branchcode   => 'CPL',
 283         notification => 'CHECKIN',
 284     });
 285
 286 =cut
 287
 288 sub find {
 289     my ($class, $where) = @_;
 290     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
 291     my $query = qq{
 292         SELECT id, branchcode, categorycode, item_type, notification
 293           FROM item_circulation_alert_preferences
 294          WHERE branchcode = ? AND notification = ?
 295          ORDER BY categorycode, item_type
 296     };
 297     return    map { $class->new($_) }    @{$dbh->selectall_arrayref(
 298         $query,
 299         { Slice => {} },
 300         $where->{branchcode},
 301         $where->{notification},
 302     )};
 303 }
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308 =head3 C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->grid({ branchcode => $c, notification => $type })
 309
 310 Return a 2D arrayref for the grid view in F<admin/item_circulation_alert_preferences.pl>.
 311 Each row represents a category (like 'Patron' or 'Young Adult') and
 312 each column represents an itemtype (like 'Book' or 'Music').
 313
 314 Each cell contains...
 315
 316 B<Example>:
 317
 318     use Data::Dump 'pp';
 319     my $grid = C4::ItemCirculationAlertPreference->grid({
 320         branchcode   => 'CPL',
 321         notification => 'CHECKOUT',
 322     });
 323     warn pp($grid);
 324
 325 See F<admin/item_circulation_alerts.pl> to see how this method is used.
 326
 327 =cut
 328
 329 sub grid {
 330     my ($class, $where) = @_;
 331     my @branch_prefs = $class->find($where);
 332     my @default_prefs = $class->find({ branchcode => '*', notification => $where->{notification} });
 333     my @cc = C4::Category->all;
 334     my @it = C4::ItemType->all;
 335     my $notification = $where->{notification};
 336     my %disabled = map {
 337         my $key = $_->categorycode . "-" . $_->item_type . "-" . $notification;
 338         $key =~ s/\*/_/g;
 339         ($key => 1);
 340     } @branch_prefs;
 341     my %default = map {
 342         my $key = $_->categorycode . "-" . $_->item_type . "-" . $notification;
 343         $key =~ s/\*/_/g;
 344         ($key => 1);
 345     } @default_prefs;
 346     my @grid;
 347     for my $c (@cc) {
 348         my $row = { description => $c->description, items => [] };
 349         push @grid, $row;
 350         for my $i (@it) {
 351             my $key = $c->categorycode . "-" . $i->itemtype . "-" . $notification;
 352             $key =~ s/\*/_/g;
 353             my @classes;
 354             my $text = " ";
 355             if ($disabled{$key}) {
 356                 push @classes, 'disabled';
 357                 $text = "Disabled for $where->{branchcode}";
 358             }
 359             if ($default{$key}) {
 360                 push @classes, 'default';
 361                 $text = "Disabled for all";
 362             }
 363             push @{$row->{items}}, {
 364                 class => join(' ', @classes),
 365                 id    => $key,
 366                 text  => $text,
 367             };
 368         }
 369     }
 370     return \@grid;
 371 }
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376 =head2 Object Methods
 377
 378 These are read-only accessors for the various attributes of a preference.
 379
 380 =head3 $pref->id
 381
 382 =cut
 383
 384 =head3 $pref->branchcode
 385
 386 =cut
 387
 388 =head3 $pref->categorycode
 389
 390 =cut
 391
 392 =head3 $pref->item_type
 393
 394 =cut
 395
 396 =head3 $pref->notification
 397
 398 =cut
 399
 400 sub AUTOLOAD {
 401     my $self = shift;
 402     my $attr = $AUTOLOAD;
 403     $attr =~ s/.*://;
 404     if (exists $self->{$attr}) {
 405         return $self->{$attr};
 406     } else {
 407         return;
 408     }
 409 }
 410
 411 sub DESTROY { }
 412
 413
 414
 415 =head1 SEE ALSO
 416
 417 L<C4::Circulation>, F<admin/item_circulation_alerts.pl>
 418
 419 =head1 AUTHOR
 420
 421 John Beppu <john.beppu@liblime.com>
 422
 423 =cut
 424
 425 1;