C4/Breeding.pm

   1 package C4::Breeding;
   2
   3 # Copyright 2000-2002 Katipo Communications
   4 #
   5 # This file is part of Koha.
   6 #
   7 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
   8 # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
   9 # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
  10 # version.
  11 #
  12 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  13 # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
  14 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
  15 #
  16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
  17 # with Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
  18 # 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
  19
  20 use strict;
  21 use warnings;
  22
  23 use C4::Biblio;
  24 use C4::Koha;
  25 use C4::Charset;
  26 use MARC::File::USMARC;
  27 use C4::ImportBatch;
  28
  29 use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS);
  30
  31 BEGIN {
  32         # set the version for version checking
  33     $VERSION = 3.07.00.049;
  34         require Exporter;
  35         @ISA = qw(Exporter);
  36     @EXPORT = qw(&ImportBreeding &BreedingSearch &Z3950Search);
  37 }
  38
  39 =head1 NAME
  40
  41 C4::Breeding : module to add biblios to import_records via
  42                the breeding/reservoir API.
  43
  44 =head1 SYNOPSIS
  45
  46     use C4::Scan;
  47     &ImportBreeding($marcrecords,$overwrite_biblio,$filename,$z3950random,$batch_type);
  48
  49     C<$marcrecord> => the MARC::Record
  50     C<$overwrite_biblio> => if set to 1 a biblio with the same ISBN will be overwritted.
  51                                 if set to 0 a biblio with the same isbn will be ignored (the previous will be kept)
  52                                 if set to -1 the biblio will be added anyway (more than 1 biblio with the same ISBN
  53                                 possible in the breeding
  54     C<$encoding> => USMARC
  55                         or UNIMARC. used for char_decoding.
  56                         If not present, the parameter marcflavour is used instead
  57     C<$z3950random> => the random value created during a z3950 search result.
  58
  59 =head1 DESCRIPTION
  60
  61     ImportBreeding import MARC records in the reservoir (import_records/import_batches tables).
  62     the records can be properly encoded or not, we try to reencode them in utf-8 if needed.
  63     works perfectly with BNF server, that sends UNIMARC latin1 records. Should work with other servers too.
  64
  65 =head2 ImportBreeding
  66
  67         ImportBreeding($marcrecords,$overwrite_biblio,$filename,$encoding,$z3950random,$batch_type);
  68
  69         TODO description
  70
  71 =cut
  72
  73 sub ImportBreeding {
  74     my ($marcrecords,$overwrite_biblio,$filename,$encoding,$z3950random,$batch_type) = @_;
  75     my @marcarray = split /\x1D/, $marcrecords;
  76
  77     my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh;
  78
  79     my $batch_id = GetZ3950BatchId($filename);
  80     my $searchisbn = $dbh->prepare("select biblioitemnumber from biblioitems where isbn=?");
  81     my $searchissn = $dbh->prepare("select biblioitemnumber from biblioitems where issn=?");
  82     # FIXME -- not sure that this kind of checking is actually needed
  83     my $searchbreeding = $dbh->prepare("select import_record_id from import_biblios where isbn=? and title=?");
  84
  85 #     $encoding = C4::Context->preference("marcflavour") unless $encoding;
  86     # fields used for import results
  87     my $imported=0;
  88     my $alreadyindb = 0;
  89     my $alreadyinfarm = 0;
  90     my $notmarcrecord = 0;
  91     my $breedingid;
  92     for (my $i=0;$i<=$#marcarray;$i++) {
  93         my ($marcrecord, $charset_result, $charset_errors);
  94         ($marcrecord, $charset_result, $charset_errors) =
  95             MarcToUTF8Record($marcarray[$i]."\x1D", C4::Context->preference("marcflavour"), $encoding);
  96
  97         # Normalize the record so it doesn't have separated diacritics
  98         SetUTF8Flag($marcrecord);
  99
 100 #         warn "$i : $marcarray[$i]";
 101         # FIXME - currently this does nothing
 102         my @warnings = $marcrecord->warnings();
 103
 104         if (scalar($marcrecord->fields()) == 0) {
 105             $notmarcrecord++;
 106         } else {
 107             my $oldbiblio = TransformMarcToKoha($dbh,$marcrecord,'');
 108             # if isbn found and biblio does not exist, add it. If isbn found and biblio exists,
 109             # overwrite or ignore depending on user choice
 110             # drop every "special" char : spaces, - ...
 111             $oldbiblio->{isbn} = C4::Koha::_isbn_cleanup($oldbiblio->{isbn}); # FIXME C4::Koha::_isbn_cleanup should be public
 112             # search if biblio exists
 113             my $biblioitemnumber;
 114             if ($oldbiblio->{isbn}) {
 115                 $searchisbn->execute($oldbiblio->{isbn});
 116                 ($biblioitemnumber) = $searchisbn->fetchrow;
 117             } else {
 118                 if ($oldbiblio->{issn}) {
 119                     $searchissn->execute($oldbiblio->{issn});
 120                         ($biblioitemnumber) = $searchissn->fetchrow;
 121                 }
 122             }
 123             if ($biblioitemnumber && $overwrite_biblio ne 2) {
 124                 $alreadyindb++;
 125             } else {
 126                 # FIXME - in context of batch load,
 127                 # rejecting records because already present in the reservoir
 128                 # not correct in every case.
 129                 # search in breeding farm
 130                 if ($oldbiblio->{isbn}) {
 131                     $searchbreeding->execute($oldbiblio->{isbn},$oldbiblio->{title});
 132                     ($breedingid) = $searchbreeding->fetchrow;
 133                 } elsif ($oldbiblio->{issn}){
 134                     $searchbreeding->execute($oldbiblio->{issn},$oldbiblio->{title});
 135                     ($breedingid) = $searchbreeding->fetchrow;
 136                 }
 137                 if ($breedingid && $overwrite_biblio eq '0') {
 138                     $alreadyinfarm++;
 139                 } else {
 140                     if ($breedingid && $overwrite_biblio eq '1') {
 141                         ModBiblioInBatch($breedingid, $marcrecord);
 142                     } else {
 143                         my $import_id = AddBiblioToBatch($batch_id, $imported, $marcrecord, $encoding, $z3950random);
 144                         $breedingid = $import_id;
 145                     }
 146                     $imported++;
 147                 }
 148             }
 149         }
 150     }
 151     return ($notmarcrecord,$alreadyindb,$alreadyinfarm,$imported,$breedingid);
 152 }
 153
 154
 155 =head2 BreedingSearch
 156
 157 ($count, @results) = &BreedingSearch($title,$isbn,$random);
 158 C<$title> contains the title,
 159 C<$isbn> contains isbn or issn,
 160 C<$random> contains the random seed from a z3950 search.
 161
 162 C<$count> is the number of items in C<@results>. C<@results> is an
 163 array of references-to-hash; the keys are the items from the C<import_records> and
 164 C<import_biblios> tables of the Koha database.
 165
 166 =cut
 167
 168 sub BreedingSearch {
 169     my ($search,$isbn,$z3950random) = @_;
 170     my $dbh   = C4::Context->dbh;
 171     my $count = 0;
 172     my ($query,@bind);
 173     my $sth;
 174     my @results;
 175
 176     $query = "SELECT import_record_id, file_name, isbn, title, author
 177               FROM  import_biblios
 178               JOIN import_records USING (import_record_id)
 179               JOIN import_batches USING (import_batch_id)
 180               WHERE ";
 181     if ($z3950random) {
 182         $query .= "z3950random = ?";
 183         @bind=($z3950random);
 184     } else {
 185         @bind=();
 186         if (defined($search) && length($search)>0) {
 187             $search =~ s/(\s+)/\%/g;
 188             $query .= "title like ? OR author like ?";
 189             push(@bind,"%$search%", "%$search%");
 190         }
 191         if ($#bind!=-1 && defined($isbn) && length($isbn)>0) {
 192             $query .= " and ";
 193         }
 194         if (defined($isbn) && length($isbn)>0) {
 195             $query .= "isbn like ?";
 196             push(@bind,"$isbn%");
 197         }
 198     }
 199     $sth   = $dbh->prepare($query);
 200     $sth->execute(@bind);
 201     while (my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref) {
 202             $results[$count] = $data;
 203             # FIXME - hack to reflect difference in name
 204             # of columns in old marc_breeding and import_records
 205             # There needs to be more separation between column names and
 206             # field names used in the templates </soapbox>
 207             $data->{'file'} = $data->{'file_name'};
 208             $data->{'id'} = $data->{'import_record_id'};
 209             $count++;
 210     } # while
 211
 212     $sth->finish;
 213     return($count, @results);
 214 } # sub breedingsearch
 215
 216
 217 =head2 Z3950Search
 218
 219 Z3950Search($pars, $template);
 220
 221 Parameters for Z3950 search are all passed via the $pars hash. It may contain isbn, title, author, dewey, subject, lccall, controlnumber, stdid, srchany.
 222 Also it should contain an arrayref id that points to a list of id's of the z3950 targets to be queried (see z3950servers table).
 223 This code is used in acqui/z3950_search and cataloging/z3950_search.
 224 The second parameter $template is a Template object. The routine uses this parameter to store the found values into the template.
 225
 226 =cut
 227
 228 sub Z3950Search {
 229     my ($pars, $template)= @_;
 230
 231     my @id= @{$pars->{id}};
 232     my $page= $pars->{page};
 233     my $biblionumber= $pars->{biblionumber};
 234     my $isbn= $pars->{isbn};
 235     my $issn= $pars->{issn};
 236     my $title= $pars->{title};
 237     my $author= $pars->{author};
 238     my $dewey= $pars->{dewey};
 239     my $subject= $pars->{subject};
 240     my $lccn= $pars->{lccn};
 241     my $lccall= $pars->{lccall};
 242     my $controlnumber= $pars->{controlnumber};
 243     my $srchany= $pars->{srchany};
 244     my $stdid= $pars->{stdid};
 245
 246     my $show_next       = 0;
 247     my $total_pages     = 0;
 248     my $term;
 249     my @results;
 250     my @breeding_loop = ();
 251     my @oConnection;
 252     my @oResult;
 253     my @errconn;
 254     my $s = 0;
 255     my $query;
 256     my $nterms=0;
 257     my $imported=0;
 258     my @serverinfo; #replaces former serverhost, servername, encoding
 259
 260     if ($isbn) {
 261         $term=$isbn;
 262         $query .= " \@attr 1=7 \@attr 5=1 \"$term\" ";
 263         $nterms++;
 264     }
 265     if ($issn) {
 266         $term=$issn;
 267         $query .= " \@attr 1=8 \@attr 5=1 \"$term\" ";
 268         $nterms++;
 269     }
 270     if ($title) {
 271         $query .= " \@attr 1=4 \"$title\" ";
 272         $nterms++;
 273     }
 274     if ($author) {
 275         $query .= " \@attr 1=1003 \"$author\" ";
 276         $nterms++;
 277     }
 278     if ($dewey) {
 279         $query .= " \@attr 1=16 \"$dewey\" ";
 280         $nterms++;
 281     }
 282     if ($subject) {
 283         $query .= " \@attr 1=21 \"$subject\" ";
 284         $nterms++;
 285     }
 286     if ($lccn) {
 287         $query .= " \@attr 1=9 $lccn ";
 288         $nterms++;
 289     }
 290     if ($lccall) {
 291         $query .= " \@attr 1=16 \@attr 2=3 \@attr 3=1 \@attr 4=1 \@attr 5=1 \@attr 6=1 \"$lccall\" ";
 292         $nterms++;
 293     }
 294     if ($controlnumber) {
 295         $query .= " \@attr 1=12 \"$controlnumber\" ";
 296         $nterms++;
 297     }
 298     if($srchany) {
 299         $query .= " \@attr 1=1016 \"$srchany\" ";
 300         $nterms++;
 301     }
 302     if($stdid) {
 303         $query .= " \@attr 1=1007 \"$stdid\" ";
 304         $nterms++;
 305     }
 306     for my $i (1..$nterms-1) {
 307         $query = "\@and " . $query;
 308     }
 309
 310     my $dbh   = C4::Context->dbh;
 311     foreach my $servid (@id) {
 312         my $sth = $dbh->prepare("select * from z3950servers where id=?");
 313         $sth->execute($servid);
 314         while (my $server = $sth->fetchrow_hashref) {
 315             my $option1= new ZOOM::Options();
 316             $option1->option( 'async' => 1 );
 317             $option1->option( 'elementSetName', 'F' );
 318             $option1->option( 'databaseName',   $server->{db} );
 319             $option1->option( 'user', $server->{userid} ) if $server->{userid};
 320             $option1->option( 'password', $server->{password} ) if $server->{password};
 321             $option1->option( 'preferredRecordSyntax', $server->{syntax} );
 322             $option1->option( 'timeout', $server->{timeout} ) if $server->{timeout};
 323             $oConnection[$s]= create ZOOM::Connection($option1);
 324             $oConnection[$s]->connect( $server->{host}, $server->{port} );
 325             $serverinfo[$s]->{host}= $server->{host};
 326             $serverinfo[$s]->{name}= $server->{name};
 327             $serverinfo[$s]->{encd}= $server->{encoding} // "iso-5426";
 328             $s++;
 329         }    ## while fetch
 330     }    # foreach
 331     my $nremaining  = $s;
 332
 333     for ( my $z = 0 ; $z < $s ; $z++ ) {
 334         $oResult[$z] = $oConnection[$z]->search_pqf($query);
 335     }
 336
 337     while ( $nremaining-- ) {
 338         my $k;
 339         my $event;
 340         while ( ( $k = ZOOM::event( \@oConnection ) ) != 0 ) {
 341             $event = $oConnection[ $k - 1 ]->last_event();
 342             last if $event == ZOOM::Event::ZEND;
 343         }
 344
 345         if ( $k != 0 ) {
 346             $k--;
 347             my ($error)= $oConnection[$k]->error_x(); #ignores errmsg, addinfo, diagset
 348             if ($error) {
 349                 if ($error =~ m/^(10000|10007)$/ ) {
 350                     push(@errconn, { 'server' => $serverinfo[$k]->{host} } );
 351                 }
 352             }
 353             else {
 354                 my $numresults = $oResult[$k]->size();
 355                 my $i;
 356                 my $result = '';
 357                 if ( $numresults > 0  and $numresults >= (($page-1)*20)) {
 358                     $show_next = 1 if $numresults >= ($page*20);
 359                     $total_pages = int($numresults/20)+1 if $total_pages < ($numresults/20);
 360                     for ($i = ($page-1)*20; $i < (($numresults < ($page*20)) ? $numresults : ($page*20)); $i++) {
 361                         if($oResult[$k]->record($i)) {
 362                             my $res=_handle_one_result($oResult[$k]->record($i), $serverinfo[$k], ++$imported, $biblionumber); #ignores error in sequence numbering
 363                             push @breeding_loop, $res if $res;
 364                         }
 365                         else {
 366                             push(@breeding_loop,{'server'=>$serverinfo[$k]->{name},'title'=>join(': ',$oConnection[$k]->error_x()),'breedingid'=>-1,'biblionumber'=>-1});
 367                         }
 368                     }
 369                 }    #if $numresults
 370             }
 371         }    # if $k !=0
 372
 373         $template->param(
 374             numberpending => $nremaining,
 375             current_page => $page,
 376             total_pages => $total_pages,
 377             show_nextbutton => $show_next?1:0,
 378             show_prevbutton => $page!=1,
 379         );
 380     } # while nremaining
 381
 382     #close result sets and connections
 383     foreach(0..$s-1) {
 384         $oResult[$_]->destroy();
 385         $oConnection[$_]->destroy();
 386     }
 387
 388     my @servers = ();
 389     foreach my $id (@id) {
 390         push @servers, {id => $id};
 391     }
 392     $template->param(
 393         breeding_loop => \@breeding_loop,
 394         servers => \@servers,
 395         errconn       => \@errconn
 396     );
 397 }
 398
 399 sub _handle_one_result {
 400     my ($zoomrec, $servhref, $seq, $bib)= @_;
 401
 402     my $raw= $zoomrec->raw();
 403     my ($marcrecord) = MarcToUTF8Record($raw, C4::Context->preference('marcflavour'), $servhref->{encd}); #ignores charset return values
 404     SetUTF8Flag($marcrecord);
 405
 406     #call to ImportBreeding replaced by next two calls for optimization
 407     my $batch_id = GetZ3950BatchId($servhref->{name});
 408     my $breedingid = AddBiblioToBatch($batch_id, $seq, $marcrecord, 'UTF-8', 0, 0);
 409         #FIXME passing 0 for z3950random
 410         #Will eliminate this unused field in a followup report
 411         #Last zero indicates: no update for batch record counts
 412
 413
 414     #call to TransformMarcToKoha replaced by next call
 415     #we only need six fields from the marc record
 416     return _add_rowdata(
 417         {
 418             biblionumber => $bib,
 419             server       => $servhref->{name},
 420             breedingid   => $breedingid,
 421         }, $marcrecord) if $breedingid;
 422 }
 423
 424 sub _add_rowdata {
 425     my ($row, $record)=@_;
 426     my %fetch= (
 427         title => 'biblio.title',
 428         author => 'biblio.author',
 429         isbn =>'biblioitems.isbn',
 430         lccn =>'biblioitems.lccn', #LC control number (not call number)
 431         edition =>'biblioitems.editionstatement',
 432         date => 'biblio.copyrightdate', #MARC21
 433         date2 => 'biblioitems.publicationyear', #UNIMARC
 434     );
 435     foreach my $k (keys %fetch) {
 436         my ($t, $f)= split '\.', $fetch{$k};
 437         $row= C4::Biblio::TransformMarcToKohaOneField($t, $f, $record, $row);
 438         $row->{$k}= $row->{$f} if $k ne $f;
 439     }
 440     $row->{date}//= $row->{date2};
 441     $row->{isbn}=_isbn_replace($row->{isbn});
 442     return $row;
 443 }
 444
 445 sub _isbn_replace {
 446     my ($isbn) = @_;
 447     return unless defined $isbn;
 448     $isbn =~ s/ |-|\.//g;
 449     $isbn =~ s/\|/ \| /g;
 450     $isbn =~ s/\(/ \(/g;
 451     return $isbn;
 452 }
 453
 454 1;
 455 __END__
 456