MT 2495 : Fix multiple occurences of itemtype in guided reports criteria
[koha.git] / C4 / Reports / Guided.pm
blob0c969e325355cf02fb0c149019bc6e5c29130a92
1 package C4::Reports::Guided;
3 # Copyright 2007 Liblime Ltd
5 # This file is part of Koha.
7 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
8 # terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
9 # Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
10 # version.
12 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
13 # WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
14 # A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
16 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
17 # Koha; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place,
18 # Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 use strict;
21 # use warnings; # FIXME: this module needs a lot of repair to run clean under warnings
22 use CGI;
23 use Carp;
25 use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK %EXPORT_TAGS);
26 use C4::Context;
27 use C4::Dates qw/format_date/;
28 use C4::Output;
29 use C4::Dates;
30 use XML::Simple;
31 use XML::Dumper;
32 use Switch;
33 use C4::Debug;
34 # use Smart::Comments;
35 # use Data::Dumper;
37 BEGIN {
38 # set the version for version checking
39 $VERSION = 0.12;
40 require Exporter;
41 @ISA = qw(Exporter);
42 @EXPORT = qw(
43 get_report_types get_report_areas get_columns build_query get_criteria
44 save_report get_saved_reports execute_query get_saved_report create_compound run_compound
45 get_column_type get_distinct_values save_dictionary get_from_dictionary
46 delete_definition delete_report format_results get_sql
47 select_2_select_count_value update_sql
51 our %table_areas;
52 $table_areas{'1'} =
53 [ 'borrowers', 'statistics','items', 'biblioitems' ]; # circulation
54 $table_areas{'2'} = [ 'items', 'biblioitems', 'biblio' ]; # catalogue
55 $table_areas{'3'} = [ 'borrowers' ]; # patrons
56 $table_areas{'4'} = ['aqorders', 'biblio', 'items']; # acquisitions
57 $table_areas{'5'} = [ 'borrowers', 'accountlines' ]; # accounts
58 our %keys;
59 $keys{'1'} = [
60 'statistics.borrowernumber=borrowers.borrowernumber',
61 'items.itemnumber = statistics.itemnumber',
62 'biblioitems.biblioitemnumber = items.biblioitemnumber'
64 $keys{'2'} = [
65 'items.biblioitemnumber=biblioitems.biblioitemnumber',
66 'biblioitems.biblionumber=biblio.biblionumber'
68 $keys{'3'} = [ ];
69 $keys{'4'} = [
70 'aqorders.biblionumber=biblio.biblionumber',
71 'biblio.biblionumber=items.biblionumber'
73 $keys{'5'} = ['borrowers.borrowernumber=accountlines.borrowernumber'];
75 # have to do someting here to know if its dropdown, free text, date etc
77 our %criteria;
78 $criteria{'1'} = [
79 'statistics.type', 'borrowers.categorycode',
80 'statistics.branch',
81 'biblioitems.publicationyear|date',
82 'items.dateaccessioned|date'
84 $criteria{'2'} =
85 [ 'items.itemnumber|textrange', 'items.biblionumber|textrange', 'items.barcode|textrange', 'biblio.frameworkcode', 'items.holdingbranch', 'items.homebranch', 'biblio.datecreated|daterange', 'biblio.timestamp|daterange', 'items.onloan|daterange', 'items.ccode', 'items.itemcallnumber|textrange', 'items.itemlost', 'items.location' ];
86 $criteria{'3'} = ['borrowers.branchcode'];
87 $criteria{'4'} = ['aqorders.datereceived|date'];
88 $criteria{'5'} = ['borrowers.branchcode'];
90 # Adds itemtypes to criteria, according to the syspref
91 if (C4::Context->preference('item-level_itypes')) {
92 unshift @{ $criteria{'1'} }, 'items.itype';
93 unshift @{ $criteria{'2'} }, 'items.itype';
94 } else {
95 unshift @{ $criteria{'1'} }, 'biblioitems.itemtype';
96 unshift @{ $criteria{'2'} }, 'biblioitems.itemtype';
99 =head1 NAME
101 C4::Reports::Guided - Module for generating guided reports
103 =head1 SYNOPSIS
105 use C4::Reports::Guided;
107 =head1 DESCRIPTION
110 =head1 METHODS
112 =over 2
114 =cut
116 =item get_report_types()
118 This will return a list of all the available report types
120 =cut
122 sub get_report_types {
123 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
125 # FIXME these should be in the database perhaps
126 my @reports = ( 'Tabular', 'Summary', 'Matrix' );
127 my @reports2;
128 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < 3 ; $i++ ) {
129 my %hashrep;
130 $hashrep{id} = $i + 1;
131 $hashrep{name} = $reports[$i];
132 push @reports2, \%hashrep;
134 return ( \@reports2 );
138 =item get_report_areas()
140 This will return a list of all the available report areas
142 =cut
144 sub get_report_areas {
145 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
147 # FIXME these should be in the database
148 my @reports = ( 'Circulation', 'Catalog', 'Patrons', 'Acquisitions', 'Accounts');
149 my @reports2;
150 for ( my $i = 0 ; $i < 5 ; $i++ ) {
151 my %hashrep;
152 $hashrep{id} = $i + 1;
153 $hashrep{name} = $reports[$i];
154 push @reports2, \%hashrep;
156 return ( \@reports2 );
160 =item get_all_tables()
162 This will return a list of all tables in the database
164 =cut
166 sub get_all_tables {
167 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
168 my $query = "SHOW TABLES";
169 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
170 $sth->execute();
171 my @tables;
172 while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref() ) {
173 push @tables, $data->[0];
175 $sth->finish();
176 return ( \@tables );
180 =item get_columns($area)
182 This will return a list of all columns for a report area
184 =cut
186 sub get_columns {
188 # this calls the internal fucntion _get_columns
189 my ($area,$cgi) = @_;
190 my $tables = $table_areas{$area};
191 my @allcolumns;
192 my $first = 1;
193 foreach my $table (@$tables) {
194 my @columns = _get_columns($table,$cgi, $first);
195 $first = 0;
196 push @allcolumns, @columns;
198 return ( \@allcolumns );
201 sub _get_columns {
202 my ($tablename,$cgi, $first) = @_;
203 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
204 my $sth = $dbh->prepare("show columns from $tablename");
205 $sth->execute();
206 my @columns;
207 my $column_defs = _get_column_defs($cgi);
208 my %tablehash;
209 $tablehash{'table'}=$tablename;
210 $tablehash{'__first__'} = $first;
211 push @columns, \%tablehash;
212 while ( my $data = $sth->fetchrow_arrayref() ) {
213 my %temphash;
214 $temphash{'name'} = "$tablename.$data->[0]";
215 $temphash{'description'} = $column_defs->{"$tablename.$data->[0]"};
216 push @columns, \%temphash;
218 $sth->finish();
219 return (@columns);
222 =item build_query($columns,$criteria,$orderby,$area)
224 This will build the sql needed to return the results asked for,
225 $columns is expected to be of the format tablename.columnname.
226 This is what get_columns returns.
228 =cut
230 sub build_query {
231 my ( $columns, $criteria, $orderby, $area, $totals, $definition ) = @_;
232 ### $orderby
233 my $keys = $keys{$area};
234 my $tables = $table_areas{$area};
236 my $sql =
237 _build_query( $tables, $columns, $criteria, $keys, $orderby, $totals, $definition );
238 return ($sql);
241 sub _build_query {
242 my ( $tables, $columns, $criteria, $keys, $orderby, $totals, $definition) = @_;
243 ### $orderby
244 # $keys is an array of joining constraints
245 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
246 my $joinedtables = join( ',', @$tables );
247 my $joinedcolumns = join( ',', @$columns );
248 my $joinedkeys = join( ' AND ', @$keys );
249 my $query =
250 "SELECT $totals $joinedcolumns FROM $tables->[0] ";
251 for (my $i=1;$i<@$tables;$i++){
252 $query .= "LEFT JOIN $tables->[$i] on ($keys->[$i-1]) ";
255 if ($criteria) {
256 $criteria =~ s/AND/WHERE/;
257 $query .= " $criteria";
259 if ($definition){
260 my @definitions = split(',',$definition);
261 my $deftext;
262 foreach my $def (@definitions){
263 my $defin=get_from_dictionary('',$def);
264 $deftext .=" ".$defin->[0]->{'saved_sql'};
266 if ($query =~ /WHERE/i){
267 $query .= $deftext;
269 else {
270 $deftext =~ s/AND/WHERE/;
271 $query .= $deftext;
274 if ($totals) {
275 my $groupby;
276 my @totcolumns = split( ',', $totals );
277 foreach my $total (@totcolumns) {
278 if ( $total =~ /\((.*)\)/ ) {
279 if ( $groupby eq '' ) {
280 $groupby = " GROUP BY $1";
282 else {
283 $groupby .= ",$1";
287 $query .= $groupby;
289 if ($orderby) {
290 $query .= $orderby;
292 return ($query);
295 =item get_criteria($area,$cgi);
297 Returns an arraref to hashrefs suitable for using in a tmpl_loop. With the criteria and available values.
299 =cut
301 sub get_criteria {
302 my ($area,$cgi) = @_;
303 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
304 my $crit = $criteria{$area};
305 my $column_defs = _get_column_defs($cgi);
306 my @criteria_array;
307 foreach my $localcrit (@$crit) {
308 my ( $value, $type ) = split( /\|/, $localcrit );
309 my ( $table, $column ) = split( /\./, $value );
310 switch ($type) {
311 case 'textrange' {
312 my %temp;
313 $temp{'name'} = $value;
314 $temp{'from'} = "from_" . $value;
315 $temp{'to'} = "to_" . $value;
316 $temp{'textrange'} = 1;
317 $temp{'description'} = $column_defs->{$value};
318 push @criteria_array, \%temp;
321 case 'date' {
322 my %temp;
323 $temp{'name'} = $value;
324 $temp{'date'} = 1;
325 $temp{'description'} = $column_defs->{$value};
326 push @criteria_array, \%temp;
329 case 'daterange' {
330 my %temp;
331 $temp{'name'} = $value;
332 $temp{'from'} = "from_" . $value;
333 $temp{'to'} = "to_" . $value;
334 $temp{'daterange'} = 1;
335 $temp{'description'} = $column_defs->{$value};
336 push @criteria_array, \%temp;
339 else {
340 my $query =
341 "SELECT distinct($column) as availablevalues FROM $table";
342 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
343 $sth->execute();
344 my @values;
345 while ( my $row = $sth->fetchrow_hashref() ) {
346 push @values, $row;
347 if ($row->{'availablevalues'} eq '') { $row->{'default'} = 1 };
349 $sth->finish();
351 my %temp;
352 $temp{'name'} = $value;
353 $temp{'description'} = $column_defs->{$value};
354 $temp{'values'} = \@values;
356 push @criteria_array, \%temp;
362 return ( \@criteria_array );
365 =item execute_query
367 =over
369 ($results, $total, $error) = execute_query($sql, $offset, $limit)
371 =back
373 When passed C<$sql>, this function returns an array ref containing a result set
374 suitably formatted for display in html or for output as a flat file when passed in
375 C<$format> and C<$id>. It also returns the C<$total> records available for the
376 supplied query. If passed any query other than a SELECT, or if there is a db error,
377 C<$errors> an array ref is returned containing the error after this manner:
379 C<$error->{'sqlerr'}> contains the offending SQL keyword.
380 C<$error->{'queryerr'}> contains the native db engine error returned for the query.
382 Valid values for C<$format> are 'text,' 'tab,' 'csv,' or 'url. C<$sql>, C<$type>,
383 C<$offset>, and C<$limit> are required parameters. If a valid C<$format> is passed
384 in, C<$offset> and C<$limit> are ignored for obvious reasons. A LIMIT specified by
385 the user in a user-supplied SQL query WILL apply in any case.
387 =cut
389 # returns $sql, $offset, $limit
390 # $sql returned will be transformed to:
391 # ~ remove any LIMIT clause
392 # ~ repace SELECT clause w/ SELECT count(*)
394 sub select_2_select_count_value ($) {
395 my $sql = shift or return;
396 my $countsql = select_2_select_count($sql);
397 $debug and warn "original query: $sql\ncount query: $countsql\n";
398 my $sth1 = C4::Context->dbh->prepare($countsql);
399 $sth1->execute();
400 my $total = $sth1->fetchrow();
401 $debug and warn "total records for this query: $total\n";
402 return $total;
404 sub select_2_select_count ($) {
405 # Modify the query passed in to create a count query... (I think this covers all cases -crn)
406 my ($sql) = strip_limit(shift) or return;
407 $sql =~ s/\bSELECT\W+(?:\w+\W+){1,}?FROM\b|\bSELECT\W\*\WFROM\b/SELECT count(*) FROM /ig;
408 return $sql;
410 sub strip_limit ($) {
411 my $sql = shift or return;
412 ($sql =~ /\bLIMIT\b/i) or return ($sql, 0, undef);
413 $sql =~ s/\bLIMIT\b\s*\d+(\,\s*\d+)?\s*/ /ig;
414 return ($sql, (defined $1 ? $1 : 0), $2); # offset can default to 0, LIMIT cannot!
417 sub execute_query ($;$$$) {
419 my ( $sql, $offset, $limit, $no_count ) = @_;
421 # check parameters
422 unless ($sql) {
423 carp "execute_query() called without SQL argument";
424 return;
426 $offset = 0 unless $offset;
427 $limit = 9999 unless $limit;
428 $debug and print STDERR "execute_query($sql, $offset, $limit)\n";
429 if ($sql =~ /;?\W?(UPDATE|DELETE|DROP|INSERT|SHOW|CREATE)\W/i) {
430 return (undef, { sqlerr => $1} );
431 } elsif ($sql !~ /^\s*SELECT\b\s*/i) {
432 return (undef, { queryerr => 'Missing SELECT'} );
435 my ($useroffset, $userlimit);
437 # Grab offset/limit from user supplied LIMIT and drop the LIMIT so we can control pagination
438 ($sql, $useroffset, $userlimit) = strip_limit($sql);
439 $debug and warn sprintf "User has supplied (OFFSET,) LIMIT = %s, %s",
440 $useroffset,
441 (defined($userlimit ) ? $userlimit : 'UNDEF');
442 $offset += $useroffset;
443 my $total;
444 if (defined($userlimit)) {
445 if ($offset + $limit > $userlimit ) {
446 $limit = $userlimit - $offset;
448 $total = $userlimit if $userlimit < $total; # we will never exceed a user defined LIMIT and...
449 $userlimit = $total if $userlimit > $total; # we will never exceed the total number of records available to satisfy the query
451 $sql .= " LIMIT ?, ?";
453 my $sth = C4::Context->dbh->prepare($sql);
454 $sth->execute($offset, $limit);
455 return ( $sth );
456 # my @xmlarray = ... ;
457 # my $url = "/cgi-bin/koha/reports/guided_reports.pl?phase=retrieve%20results&id=$id";
458 # my $xml = XML::Dumper->new()->pl2xml( \@xmlarray );
459 # store_results($id,$xml);
462 =item save_report($sql,$name,$type,$notes)
464 Given some sql and a name this will saved it so that it can resued
466 =cut
468 sub save_report {
469 my ( $borrowernumber, $sql, $name, $type, $notes ) = @_;
470 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
471 $sql =~ s/(\s*\;\s*)$//; # removes trailing whitespace and /;/
472 my $query =
473 "INSERT INTO saved_sql (borrowernumber,date_created,last_modified,savedsql,report_name,type,notes) VALUES (?,now(),now(),?,?,?,?)";
474 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
475 $sth->execute( $borrowernumber, $sql, $name, $type, $notes );
478 sub update_sql {
479 my $id = shift || croak "No Id given";
480 my $sql = shift;
481 my $reportname = shift;
482 my $notes = shift;
483 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
484 $sql =~ s/(\s*\;\s*)$//; # removes trailing whitespace and /;/
485 my $query = "UPDATE saved_sql SET savedsql = ?, last_modified = now(), report_name = ?, notes = ? WHERE id = ? ";
486 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
487 $sth->execute( $sql, $reportname, $notes, $id );
488 $sth->finish();
491 sub store_results {
492 my ($id,$xml)=@_;
493 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
494 my $query = "SELECT * FROM saved_reports WHERE report_id=?";
495 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
496 $sth->execute($id);
497 if (my $data=$sth->fetchrow_hashref()){
498 my $query2 = "UPDATE saved_reports SET report=?,date_run=now() WHERE report_id=?";
499 my $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query2);
500 $sth2->execute($xml,$id);
502 else {
503 my $query2 = "INSERT INTO saved_reports (report_id,report,date_run) VALUES (?,?,now())";
504 my $sth2 = $dbh->prepare($query2);
505 $sth2->execute($id,$xml);
509 sub format_results {
510 my ($id) = @_;
511 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
512 my $query = "SELECT * FROM saved_reports WHERE report_id = ?";
513 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
514 $sth->execute($id);
515 my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
516 my $dump = new XML::Dumper;
517 my $perl = $dump->xml2pl( $data->{'report'} );
518 foreach my $row (@$perl) {
519 my $htmlrow="<tr>";
520 foreach my $key (keys %$row){
521 $htmlrow .= "<td>$row->{$key}</td>";
523 $htmlrow .= "</tr>";
524 $row->{'row'} = $htmlrow;
526 $sth->finish;
527 $query = "SELECT * FROM saved_sql WHERE id = ?";
528 $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
529 $sth->execute($id);
530 $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
531 return ($perl,$data->{'report_name'},$data->{'notes'});
534 sub delete_report {
535 my ( $id ) = @_;
536 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
537 my $query = "DELETE FROM saved_sql WHERE id = ?";
538 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
539 $sth->execute($id);
542 sub get_saved_reports {
543 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
544 my $query = "SELECT *,saved_sql.id AS id FROM saved_sql
545 LEFT JOIN saved_reports ON saved_reports.report_id = saved_sql.id
546 ORDER by date_created";
547 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
548 $sth->execute();
550 my $result = $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
551 foreach (@$result){
552 $_->{date_created} = format_date($_->{date_created});
554 my $member = C4::Members::GetMember(borrowernumber=>$_->{borrowernumber});
555 $_->{borrowerfirstname} = $member->{firstname};
556 $_->{borrowersurname} = $member->{surname};
558 return $result;
561 sub get_saved_report {
562 my ($id) = @_;
563 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
564 my $query = " SELECT * FROM saved_sql WHERE id = ?";
565 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
566 $sth->execute($id);
567 my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref();
568 return ( $data->{'savedsql'}, $data->{'type'}, $data->{'report_name'}, $data->{'notes'} );
571 =item create_compound($masterID,$subreportID)
573 This will take 2 reports and create a compound report using both of them
575 =cut
577 sub create_compound {
578 my ($masterID,$subreportID) = @_;
579 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
580 # get the reports
581 my ($mastersql,$mastertype) = get_saved_report($masterID);
582 my ($subsql,$subtype) = get_saved_report($subreportID);
584 # now we have to do some checking to see how these two will fit together
585 # or if they will
586 my ($mastertables,$subtables);
587 if ($mastersql =~ / from (.*) where /i){
588 $mastertables = $1;
590 if ($subsql =~ / from (.*) where /i){
591 $subtables = $1;
593 return ($mastertables,$subtables);
596 =item get_column_type($column)
598 This takes a column name of the format table.column and will return what type it is
599 (free text, set values, date)
601 =cut
603 sub get_column_type {
604 my ($tablecolumn) = @_;
605 my ($table,$column) = split(/\./,$tablecolumn);
606 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
607 my $catalog;
608 my $schema;
610 # mysql doesnt support a column selection, set column to %
611 my $tempcolumn='%';
612 my $sth = $dbh->column_info( $catalog, $schema, $table, $tempcolumn ) || die $dbh->errstr;
613 while (my $info = $sth->fetchrow_hashref()){
614 if ($info->{'COLUMN_NAME'} eq $column){
615 #column we want
616 if ($info->{'TYPE_NAME'} eq 'CHAR' || $info->{'TYPE_NAME'} eq 'VARCHAR'){
617 $info->{'TYPE_NAME'} = 'distinct';
619 return $info->{'TYPE_NAME'};
624 =item get_distinct_values($column)
626 Given a column name, return an arrary ref of hashrefs suitable for use as a tmpl_loop
627 with the distinct values of the column
629 =cut
631 sub get_distinct_values {
632 my ($tablecolumn) = @_;
633 my ($table,$column) = split(/\./,$tablecolumn);
634 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
635 my $query =
636 "SELECT distinct($column) as availablevalues FROM $table";
637 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
638 $sth->execute();
639 return $sth->fetchall_arrayref({});
642 sub save_dictionary {
643 my ($name,$description,$sql,$area) = @_;
644 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
645 my $query = "INSERT INTO reports_dictionary (name,description,saved_sql,area,date_created,date_modified)
646 VALUES (?,?,?,?,now(),now())";
647 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
648 $sth->execute($name,$description,$sql,$area) || return 0;
649 return 1;
652 sub get_from_dictionary {
653 my ($area,$id) = @_;
654 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
655 my $query = "SELECT * FROM reports_dictionary";
656 if ($area){
657 $query.= " WHERE area = ?";
659 elsif ($id){
660 $query.= " WHERE id = ?"
662 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
663 if ($id){
664 $sth->execute($id);
666 elsif ($area) {
667 $sth->execute($area);
669 else {
670 $sth->execute();
672 my @loop;
673 my @reports = ( 'Circulation', 'Catalog', 'Patrons', 'Acquisitions', 'Accounts');
674 while (my $data = $sth->fetchrow_hashref()){
675 $data->{'areaname'}=$reports[$data->{'area'}-1];
676 push @loop,$data;
679 return (\@loop);
682 sub delete_definition {
683 my ($id) = @_ or return;
684 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
685 my $query = "DELETE FROM reports_dictionary WHERE id = ?";
686 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
687 $sth->execute($id);
690 sub get_sql {
691 my ($id) = @_ or return;
692 my $dbh = C4::Context->dbh();
693 my $query = "SELECT * FROM saved_sql WHERE id = ?";
694 my $sth = $dbh->prepare($query);
695 $sth->execute($id);
696 my $data=$sth->fetchrow_hashref();
697 return $data->{'savedsql'};
700 sub _get_column_defs {
701 my ($cgi) = @_;
702 my %columns;
703 my $columns_def_file = "columns.def";
704 my $htdocs = C4::Context->config('intrahtdocs');
705 my $section='intranet';
706 my ($theme, $lang) = themelanguage($htdocs, $columns_def_file, $section,$cgi);
708 my $full_path_to_columns_def_file="$htdocs/$theme/$lang/$columns_def_file";
709 open (COLUMNS,$full_path_to_columns_def_file);
710 while (my $input = <COLUMNS>){
711 my @row =split(/\t/,$input);
712 $columns{$row[0]}=$row[1];
715 close COLUMNS;
716 return \%columns;
719 __END__
721 =back
723 =head1 AUTHOR
725 Chris Cormack <crc@liblime.com>
727 =cut