4 # Copyright 2000-2002 Katipo Communications
6 # This file is part of Koha.
8 # Koha is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9 # under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 # (at your option) any later version.
13 # Koha is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
14 # WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 # GNU General Public License for more details.
18 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 # along with Koha; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>.
30 use C4
::BackgroundJob
;
35 use List
::MoreUtils qw
/uniq/;
44 my $dbh = C4
::Context
->dbh;
45 my $error = $input->param('error');
46 my @itemnumbers = $input->multi_param('itemnumber');
47 my $biblionumber = $input->param('biblionumber');
48 my $op = $input->param('op');
49 my $del = $input->param('del');
50 my $del_records = $input->param('del_records');
51 my $completedJobID = $input->param('completedJobID');
52 my $runinbackground = $input->param('runinbackground');
53 my $src = $input->param('src');
54 my $use_default_values = $input->param('use_default_values');
59 $template_name = "tools/batchMod.tt";
60 $template_flag = { tools
=> '*' };
63 $template_name = ($del) ?
"tools/batchMod-del.tt" : "tools/batchMod-edit.tt";
64 $template_flag = ($del) ?
{ tools
=> 'items_batchdel' } : { tools
=> 'items_batchmod' };
68 my ($template, $loggedinuser, $cookie)
69 = get_template_and_user
({template_name
=> $template_name,
73 flagsrequired
=> $template_flag,
76 # Does the user have a restricted item edition permission?
77 my $uid = $loggedinuser ? Koha
::Patrons
->find( $loggedinuser )->userid : undef;
78 my $restrictededition = $uid ? haspermission
($uid, {'tools' => 'items_batchmod_restricted'}) : undef;
79 # In case user is a superlibrarian, edition is not restricted
80 $restrictededition = 0 if ($restrictededition != 0 && C4
::Context
->IsSuperLibrarian());
82 $template->param(del
=> $del);
86 my @errors; # store errors found while checking data BEFORE saving item.
87 my $items_display_hashref;
88 our $tagslib = &GetMarcStructure
(1);
90 my $deleted_items = 0; # Number of deleted items
91 my $deleted_records = 0; # Number of deleted records ( with no items attached )
92 my $not_deleted_items = 0; # Number of items that could not be deleted
93 my @not_deleted; # List of the itemnumbers that could not be deleted
94 my $modified_items = 0; # Numbers of modified items
95 my $modified_fields = 0; # Numbers of modified fields
97 my %cookies = parse CGI
::Cookie
($cookie);
98 my $sessionID = $cookies{'CGISESSID'}->value;
101 #--- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
102 if ($op eq "action") {
103 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
104 my @tags = $input->multi_param('tag');
105 my @subfields = $input->multi_param('subfield');
106 my @values = $input->multi_param('field_value');
107 my @disabled = $input->multi_param('disable_input');
108 # build indicator hash.
109 my @ind_tag = $input->multi_param('ind_tag');
110 my @indicator = $input->multi_param('indicator');
112 # Is there something to modify ?
113 # TODO : We shall use this var to warn the user in case no modification was done to the items
114 my $values_to_modify = scalar(grep {!/^$/} @values);
115 my $values_to_blank = scalar(@disabled);
118 # Once the job is done
119 if ($completedJobID) {
120 # If we have a reasonable amount of items, we display them
121 if (scalar(@itemnumbers) <= ( C4
::Context
->preference("MaxItemsToDisplayForBatchDel") // 1000 ) ) {
122 $items_display_hashref=BuildItemsData
(@itemnumbers);
124 # Else, we only display the barcode
125 my @simple_items_display = map {
127 my $item = Koha
::Items
->find($itemnumber);
129 itemnumber
=> $itemnumber,
130 barcode
=> $item ?
( $item->barcode // q{} ) : q{},
131 biblionumber
=> $item ?
$item->biblio->biblionumber : q{},
134 $template->param("simple_items_display" => \
@simple_items_display);
137 # Setting the job as done
138 my $job = C4
::BackgroundJob
->fetch($sessionID, $completedJobID);
140 # Calling the template
141 add_saved_job_results_to_template
($template, $completedJobID);
144 # While the job is getting done
146 # Job size is the number of items we have to process
147 my $job_size = scalar(@itemnumbers);
150 # If we asked for background processing
151 if ($runinbackground) {
152 $job = put_in_background
($job_size);
155 #initializing values for updates
156 my ( $itemtagfield, $itemtagsubfield) = &GetMarcFromKohaField
("items.itemnumber", "");
157 if ($values_to_modify){
158 my $xml = TransformHtmlToXml
(\
@tags,\
@subfields,\
@values,\
@indicator,\
@ind_tag, 'ITEM');
159 $marcitem = MARC
::Record
::new_from_xml
($xml, 'UTF-8');
161 if ($values_to_blank){
162 foreach my $disabledsubf (@disabled){
163 if ($marcitem && $marcitem->field($itemtagfield)){
164 $marcitem->field($itemtagfield)->update( $disabledsubf => "" );
167 $marcitem = MARC
::Record
->new();
168 $marcitem->append_fields( MARC
::Field
->new( $itemtagfield, '', '', $disabledsubf => "" ) );
175 foreach my $itemnumber(@itemnumbers){
177 $job->progress($i) if $runinbackground;
178 my $itemdata = GetItem
($itemnumber);
180 my $return = DelItemCheck
( $itemdata->{'biblionumber'}, $itemdata->{'itemnumber'});
184 $not_deleted_items++;
186 { biblionumber
=> $itemdata->{'biblionumber'},
187 itemnumber
=> $itemdata->{'itemnumber'},
188 barcode
=> $itemdata->{'barcode'},
189 title
=> $itemdata->{'title'},
194 # If there are no items left, delete the biblio
195 if ( $del_records ) {
196 my $itemscount = Koha
::Biblios
->find( $itemdata->{'biblionumber'} )->items->count;
197 if ( $itemscount == 0 ) {
198 my $error = DelBiblio
($itemdata->{'biblionumber'});
199 $deleted_records++ unless ( $error );
203 if ($values_to_modify || $values_to_blank) {
204 my $localmarcitem = Item2Marc
($itemdata);
206 my $modified = UpdateMarcWith
( $marcitem, $localmarcitem );
209 if ( my $item = ModItemFromMarc
( $localmarcitem, $itemdata->{biblionumber
}, $itemnumber ) ) {
210 LostItem
($itemnumber, 'batchmod') if $item->{itemlost
} and not $itemdata->{itemlost
};
214 if ( $runinbackground ) {
215 $modified_items++ if $modified;
216 $modified_fields += $modified;
218 modified_items
=> $modified_items,
219 modified_fields
=> $modified_fields,
229 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
230 # build screen with existing items. and "new" one
231 #-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
234 my $filefh = $input->upload('uploadfile');
235 my $filecontent = $input->param('filecontent');
236 my ( @notfoundbarcodes, @notfounditemnumbers);
240 binmode $filefh, ':encoding(UTF-8)';
241 while (my $content=<$filefh>){
242 $content =~ s/[\r\n]*$//;
243 push @contentlist, $content if $content;
246 @contentlist = uniq
@contentlist;
247 if ($filecontent eq 'barcode_file') {
248 foreach my $barcode (@contentlist) {
250 my $itemnumber = GetItemnumberFromBarcode
($barcode);
252 push @itemnumbers,$itemnumber;
254 push @notfoundbarcodes, $barcode;
258 elsif ( $filecontent eq 'itemid_file') {
259 @itemnumbers = Koha
::Items
->search({ itemnumber
=> \
@contentlist })->get_column('itemnumber');
260 my %exists = map {$_=>1} @itemnumbers;
261 @notfounditemnumbers = grep { !$exists{$_} } @contentlist;
264 if (defined $biblionumber){
265 my @all_items = GetItemsInfo
( $biblionumber );
266 foreach my $itm (@all_items) {
267 push @itemnumbers, $itm->{itemnumber
};
270 if ( my $list=$input->param('barcodelist')){
271 push my @barcodelist, uniq
( split(/\s\n/, $list) );
273 foreach my $barcode (@barcodelist) {
275 my $itemnumber = GetItemnumberFromBarcode
($barcode);
277 push @itemnumbers,$itemnumber;
279 push @notfoundbarcodes, $barcode;
286 # Flag to tell the template there are valid results, hidden or not
287 if(scalar(@itemnumbers) > 0){ $template->param("itemresults" => 1); }
288 # Only display the items if there are no more than pref MaxItemsToProcessForBatchMod or MaxItemsToDisplayForBatchDel
290 ? C4
::Context
->preference("MaxItemsToDisplayForBatchDel")
291 : C4
::Context
->preference("MaxItemsToProcessForBatchMod");
292 if (scalar(@itemnumbers) <= ( $max_items // 1000 ) ) {
293 $items_display_hashref=BuildItemsData
(@itemnumbers);
295 $template->param("too_many_items" => scalar(@itemnumbers));
296 # Even if we do not display the items, we need the itemnumbers
297 $template->param(itemnumbers_array
=> \
@itemnumbers);
299 # now, build the item form for entering a new item
302 my $branch_limit = C4
::Context
->userenv ? C4
::Context
->userenv->{"branch"} : "";
303 my $query = qq{SELECT authorised_value
, lib FROM authorised_values
};
304 $query .= qq{ LEFT JOIN authorised_values_branches ON
( id
= av_id
) } if $branch_limit;
305 $query .= qq{ WHERE category
= ?
};
306 $query .= qq{ AND
( branchcode
= ? OR branchcode IS NULL
) } if $branch_limit;
307 $query .= qq{ GROUP BY lib ORDER BY lib
, lib_opac
};
308 my $authorised_values_sth = $dbh->prepare( $query );
310 my $libraries = Koha
::Libraries
->search({}, { order_by
=> ['branchname'] })->unblessed;# build once ahead of time, instead of multiple times later.
312 # Adding a default choice, in case the user does not want to modify the branch
313 my $nochange_branch = { branchname
=> '', value
=> '', selected
=> 1 };
314 unshift (@
$libraries, $nochange_branch);
316 my $pref_itemcallnumber = C4
::Context
->preference('itemcallnumber');
318 # Getting list of subfields to keep when restricted batchmod edit is enabled
319 my $subfieldsToAllowForBatchmod = C4
::Context
->preference('SubfieldsToAllowForRestrictedBatchmod');
320 my $allowAllSubfields = (
321 not defined $subfieldsToAllowForBatchmod
322 or $subfieldsToAllowForBatchmod eq q
||
324 my @subfieldsToAllow = split(/ /, $subfieldsToAllowForBatchmod);
326 foreach my $tag (sort keys %{$tagslib}) {
327 # loop through each subfield
328 foreach my $subfield (sort keys %{$tagslib->{$tag}}) {
329 next if IsMarcStructureInternal
( $tagslib->{$tag}{$subfield} );
330 next if (not $allowAllSubfields and $restrictededition && !grep { $tag . '$' . $subfield eq $_ } @subfieldsToAllow );
331 next if ($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{'tab'} ne "10");
332 # barcode and stocknumber are not meant to be batch-modified
333 next if $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{'kohafield'} eq 'items.barcode';
334 next if $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{'kohafield'} eq 'items.stocknumber';
337 my $index_subfield = int(rand(1000000));
338 if ($subfield eq '@'){
339 $subfield_data{id
} = "tag_".$tag."_subfield_00_".$index_subfield;
341 $subfield_data{id
} = "tag_".$tag."_subfield_".$subfield."_".$index_subfield;
343 $subfield_data{tag
} = $tag;
344 $subfield_data{subfield
} = $subfield;
345 $subfield_data{marc_lib
} ="<span id=\"error$i\" title=\"".$tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{lib
}."\">".$tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{lib
}."</span>";
346 $subfield_data{mandatory
} = $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{mandatory
};
347 $subfield_data{repeatable
} = $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{repeatable
};
349 $value =~ s/"/"/g;
350 if ( !$value && $use_default_values) {
351 $value = $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{defaultvalue
};
352 # get today date & replace YYYY, MM, DD if provided in the default value
353 my $today = dt_from_string
;
354 my $year = $today->year;
355 my $month = $today->month;
356 my $day = $today->day;
357 $value =~ s/YYYY/$year/g;
358 $value =~ s/MM/$month/g;
359 $value =~ s/DD/$day/g;
361 $subfield_data{visibility
} = "display:none;" if (($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{hidden
} > 4) || ($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{hidden
} < -4));
362 # testing branch value if IndependentBranches.
364 if ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authorised_value
} ) {
365 my @authorised_values;
367 # builds list, depending on authorised value...
369 if ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authorised_value
} eq "branches" ) {
370 foreach my $library (@
$libraries) {
371 push @authorised_values, $library->{branchcode
};
372 $authorised_lib{$library->{branchcode
}} = $library->{branchname
};
376 elsif ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authorised_value
} eq "itemtypes" ) {
377 push @authorised_values, "";
378 my $itemtypes = Koha
::ItemTypes
->search_with_localization;
379 while ( my $itemtype = $itemtypes->next ) {
380 push @authorised_values, $itemtype->itemtype;
381 $authorised_lib{$itemtype->itemtype} = $itemtype->translated_description;
387 elsif ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authorised_value
} eq "cn_source" ) {
388 push @authorised_values, "" unless ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{mandatory
} );
390 my $class_sources = GetClassSources
();
391 my $default_source = C4
::Context
->preference("DefaultClassificationSource");
393 foreach my $class_source (sort keys %$class_sources) {
394 next unless $class_sources->{$class_source}->{'used'} or
395 ($value and $class_source eq $value) or
396 ($class_source eq $default_source);
397 push @authorised_values, $class_source;
398 $authorised_lib{$class_source} = $class_sources->{$class_source}->{'description'};
402 #---- "true" authorised value
405 push @authorised_values, ""; # unless ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{mandatory} );
406 $authorised_values_sth->execute( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authorised_value
}, $branch_limit ?
$branch_limit : () );
407 while ( my ( $value, $lib ) = $authorised_values_sth->fetchrow_array ) {
408 push @authorised_values, $value;
409 $authorised_lib{$value} = $lib;
413 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
415 id
=> "tag_".$tag."_subfield_".$subfield."_".$index_subfield,
416 name
=> "field_value",
417 values => \
@authorised_values,
418 labels
=> \
%authorised_lib,
421 # it's a thesaurus / authority field
423 elsif ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authtypecode
} ) {
424 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
426 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
428 authtypecode
=> $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{authtypecode
},
431 elsif ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{value_builder
} ) { # plugin
432 require Koha
::FrameworkPlugin
;
433 my $plugin = Koha
::FrameworkPlugin
->new( {
434 name
=> $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{'value_builder'},
438 my $pars= { dbh
=> $dbh, record
=> $temp, tagslib
=> $tagslib,
439 id
=> $subfield_data{id
}, tabloop
=> \
@loop_data };
440 $plugin->build( $pars );
441 if( !$plugin->errstr ) {
442 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
444 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
446 javascript
=> $plugin->javascript,
447 noclick
=> $plugin->noclick,
450 warn $plugin->errstr;
451 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = { # supply default input form
453 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
458 elsif ( $tag eq '' ) { # it's an hidden field
459 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
461 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
465 elsif ( $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfield}->{'hidden'} ) { # FIXME: shouldn't input type be "hidden" ?
466 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
468 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
472 elsif ( length($value) > 100
473 or (C4
::Context
->preference("marcflavour") eq "UNIMARC" and
474 300 <= $tag && $tag < 400 && $subfield eq 'a' )
475 or (C4
::Context
->preference("marcflavour") eq "MARC21" and
476 500 <= $tag && $tag < 600 )
478 # oversize field (textarea)
479 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
481 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
485 # it's a standard field
486 $subfield_data{marc_value
} = {
488 id
=> $subfield_data{id
},
492 # $subfield_data{marc_value}="<input type=\"text\" name=\"field_value\">";
493 push (@loop_data, \
%subfield_data);
496 } # -- End foreach tag
497 $authorised_values_sth->finish;
501 # what's the next op ? it's what we are not in : an add if we're editing, otherwise, and edit.
504 notfoundbarcodes
=> \
@notfoundbarcodes,
505 notfounditemnumbers
=> \
@notfounditemnumbers
508 } # -- End action="show"
510 $template->param(%$items_display_hashref) if $items_display_hashref;
514 $template->param( $op => 1 ) if $op;
516 if ($op eq "action") {
518 #my @not_deleted_loop = map{{itemnumber=>$_}}@not_deleted;
521 not_deleted_items
=> $not_deleted_items,
522 deleted_items
=> $deleted_items,
523 delete_records
=> $del_records,
524 deleted_records
=> $deleted_records,
525 not_deleted_loop
=> \
@not_deleted
529 foreach my $error (@errors) {
530 $template->param($error => 1) if $error;
532 $template->param(src
=> $src);
533 $template->param(biblionumber
=> $biblionumber);
534 output_html_with_http_headers
$input, $cookie, $template->output;
538 # ---------------- Functions
542 # now, build existiing item list
543 my %witness; #---- stores the list of subfields used at least once, with the "meaning" of the code
545 #---- finds where items.itemnumber is stored
546 my ( $itemtagfield, $itemtagsubfield) = &GetMarcFromKohaField
("items.itemnumber", "");
547 my ($branchtagfield, $branchtagsubfield) = &GetMarcFromKohaField
("items.homebranch", "");
548 foreach my $itemnumber (@itemnumbers){
549 my $itemdata=GetItem
($itemnumber);
550 my $itemmarc=Item2Marc
($itemdata);
552 foreach my $field (grep {$_->tag() eq $itemtagfield} $itemmarc->fields()) {
553 # loop through each subfield
554 my $itembranchcode=$field->subfield($branchtagsubfield);
555 if ($itembranchcode && C4
::Context
->preference("IndependentBranches")) {
557 my $userenv = C4
::Context
->userenv();
558 unless (C4
::Context
->IsSuperLibrarian() or (($userenv->{'branch'} eq $itembranchcode))){
559 $this_row{'nomod'}=1;
562 my $tag=$field->tag();
563 foreach my $subfield ($field->subfields) {
564 my ($subfcode,$subfvalue)=@
$subfield;
565 next if ($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfcode}->{tab
} ne 10
566 && $tag ne $itemtagfield
567 && $subfcode ne $itemtagsubfield);
569 $witness{$subfcode} = $tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfcode}->{lib
} if ($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfcode}->{tab
} eq 10);
570 if ($tagslib->{$tag}->{$subfcode}->{tab
} eq 10) {
571 $this_row{$subfcode}=GetAuthorisedValueDesc
( $tag,
572 $subfcode, $subfvalue, '', $tagslib)
576 $this_row{itemnumber
} = $subfvalue if ($tag eq $itemtagfield && $subfcode eq $itemtagsubfield);
580 # grab title, author, and ISBN to identify bib that the item
581 # belongs to in the display
582 my $biblio = Koha
::Biblios
->find( $itemdata->{biblionumber
} );
583 $this_row{title
} = $biblio->title;
584 $this_row{author
} = $biblio->author;
585 $this_row{isbn
} = $biblio->biblioitem->isbn;
586 $this_row{biblionumber
} = $biblio->biblionumber;
589 push(@big_array, \
%this_row);
592 @big_array = sort {$a->{0} cmp $b->{0}} @big_array;
594 # now, construct template !
595 # First, the existing items for display
597 my @witnesscodessorted=sort keys %witness;
598 for my $row ( @big_array ) {
600 my @item_fields = map +{ field
=> $_ || '' }, @
$row{ @witnesscodessorted };
601 $row_data{item_value
} = [ @item_fields ];
602 $row_data{itemnumber
} = $row->{itemnumber
};
603 #reporting this_row values
604 $row_data{'nomod'} = $row->{'nomod'};
605 $row_data{bibinfo
} = $row->{bibinfo
};
606 $row_data{author
} = $row->{author
};
607 $row_data{title
} = $row->{title
};
608 $row_data{isbn
} = $row->{isbn
};
609 $row_data{biblionumber
} = $row->{biblionumber
};
610 my $is_on_loan = C4
::Circulation
::IsItemIssued
( $row->{itemnumber
} );
611 $row_data{onloan
} = $is_on_loan ?
1 : 0;
612 push(@item_value_loop,\
%row_data);
614 my @header_loop=map { { header_value
=> $witness{$_}} } @witnesscodessorted;
616 return { item_loop
=> \
@item_value_loop, item_header_loop
=> \
@header_loop };
619 #BE WARN : it is not the general case
620 # This function can be OK in the item marc record special case
621 # Where subfield is not repeated
622 # And where we are sure that field should correspond
625 my ($marcfrom,$marcto)=@_;
626 my ( $itemtag, $itemtagsubfield) = &GetMarcFromKohaField
("items.itemnumber", "");
627 my $fieldfrom=$marcfrom->field($itemtag);
628 my @fields_to=$marcto->field($itemtag);
630 foreach my $subfield ( $fieldfrom->subfields() ) {
631 foreach my $field_to_update ( @fields_to ) {
632 if ( $subfield->[1] ) {
633 unless ( $field_to_update->subfield($subfield->[0]) eq $subfield->[1] ) {
635 $field_to_update->update( $subfield->[0] => $subfield->[1] );
640 $field_to_update->delete_subfield( code
=> $subfield->[0] );
648 my ($tagfield,$insubfield,$record) = @_;
651 foreach my $field ($record->field($tagfield)) {
652 my @subfields = $field->subfields();
653 foreach my $subfield (@subfields) {
654 if (@
$subfield[0] eq $insubfield) {
655 $result .= @
$subfield[1];
656 $indicator = $field->indicator(1).$field->indicator(2);
660 return($indicator,$result);
663 # ----------------------------
664 # Background functions
667 sub add_results_to_template
{
668 my $template = shift;
670 $template->param(map { $_ => $results->{$_} } keys %{ $results });
673 sub add_saved_job_results_to_template
{
674 my $template = shift;
675 my $completedJobID = shift;
676 my $job = C4
::BackgroundJob
->fetch($sessionID, $completedJobID);
677 my $results = $job->results();
678 add_results_to_template
($template, $results);
680 my $fields = $job->get("modified_fields");
681 my $items = $job->get("modified_items");
683 modified_items
=> $items,
684 modified_fields
=> $fields,
688 sub put_in_background
{
689 my $job_size = shift;
691 my $job = C4
::BackgroundJob
->new($sessionID, "test", '/cgi-bin/koha/tools/batchMod.pl', $job_size);
692 my $jobID = $job->id();
695 if (my $pid = fork) {
697 # return job ID as JSON
699 # prevent parent exiting from
700 # destroying the kid's database handle
701 # FIXME: according to DBI doc, this may not work for Oracle
702 $dbh->{InactiveDestroy
} = 1;
704 my $reply = CGI
->new("");
705 print $reply->header(-type
=> 'text/html');
706 print '{"jobID":"' . $jobID . '"}';
708 } elsif (defined $pid) {
710 # close STDOUT to signal to Apache that
711 # we're now running in the background
715 # fork failed, so exit immediately
716 warn "fork failed while attempting to run tools/batchMod.pl as a background job";